Written Answers
Water Supply (Haweswater)
asked the Minister of Health if he has been able to make arrangements for the use of the Hawes-water undertaking of the Manchester Corporation to supply water to other parts of the country where a scarcity exists, in order to prevent that scheme becoming redundant with a permanent charge on the city?
No, Sir. Present evidence indicates that it would not be prudent to divert this source from the use of Manchester and the many other authorities having a statutory claim on it.
Housing (Statistics)
asked the Minister of Health what is the total number of houses contained in proposals submitted by local authorities in England and Wales for approval under the proviso to Section 1 of the Housing (Financial Provisions) Act, 1933; and how many of these houses will be approved for Exchequer assistance under the Housing (Financial Provisions) Act, 1924?
I regret that these figures are not available. Applications submitted by local authorities are often indefinite on the point of the number of houses to be provided, and, as regards the second part of the question, a number of applications are still under consideration. The number of houses so far approved under the proviso is approximately 6,000.
De-Rating (Wales And Monmouth Shire)
asked the Minister of Health the aggregate of the payments made to local authorities in Wales and Monmouthshire on account of de-rating for each of the years 1929 to 1932?
For the year 1929–30 the payments to local authorities in Wales and Monmouthshire amounted to £238,450 under the Agricultural Rates Act, 1929, and £1,156,231 under Section 112 of the Local Government Act, 1929. As from 1st April, 1930, an amount equal to the total de-rating losses in England and Wales (based on the figures of the standard year 1928–29) is included, together with certain other sums, in the General Exchequer Contribution under the Local Government Act, 1929. The General Exchequer Contribution is apportioned between the counties and county boroughs in accordance with the provisions of that Act, there being included in each of the years 1930–31, 1931–32 and 1932–33 in each such apportionment 75 per cent. of the amount of the de-rating loss of the county or county borough. For each of these years the aggregate of the losses on account of rates through de-rating in Wales and Monmouthshire is, according to the latest estimates £2,231,500. The General Exchequer Grants to the local authorities in those areas under the Local Government Act, 1929, for each of the three years of the first fixed grant period from 1st April, 1930, amount approximately to £4,075,400.
Unemployment
Work Schemes (By-Laws)
asked the Minister of Health (1) whether he will issue a circular to local authorities recommending the modification or suspension of all by-laws which unnecessarily impede the execution of useful work of a nature to provide employment;(2) whether, in view of the amount of useful work whose execution is impeded by unnecessary by-laws, he will ask local authorities for an annual estimate of plans submitted to them but rejected as not being in conformity with such bylaws; and whether he will create, with legislative sanction if necessary, an appeal tribunal whose object shall be to consider schemes of work and approve those which they may regard as essential in the public interest, even though not in accord with particular by-law conditions and standards?
In all areas where building is governed by by-laws, those by-laws have been reviewed and brought up to date in recent years. This has been largely brought about by exercising the power which I already possess, to require the revocation of by-laws which impede building, and I doubt whether the specific steps suggested by my hon. Friend are necessary. The pressure which I am bringing to bear on local authorities to keep their by-laws up to date and as little obstructive as possible is continuous, but, as my hon. Friend was informed on Tuesday, I shall be glad to receive any specific information he possesses bearing on the subject of his question.
Insurance Fund
asked the Minister of Labour what has been the relation between the income and the outgoings of the Unemployment Insurance Fund month by month since 1st January, 1933?
I would refer my hon. Friend to the Ministry of Labour Gazette, which contains each month a statement of the approximate income and expenditure of the Unemployment Fund for the preceding four or five weeks.
World Economic Conference
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs if he can now state the daily cost to the British Government of the World Economic Conference; and how much is being paid daily to the League of Nations' officials?
The amount falling on His Majesty's Government in respect of the Monetary and Economic Conference depends upon the excess cost of holding the Conference in London over what would have been the cost of holding it in Geneva. This amount cannot be determined until the accounts are made up. As regards the second part of the question, His Majesty's Government do not pay the emoluments of the League officials, which are borne on the League's budget.
Royal Air Force (Candidates, Colour Vision Tests)
asked the Under-Secretary of State for Air whether he is aware that candidates for the Air Force are not tested for colour vision until after they have sat for the entrance examination, whereby candidates who are rejected for colour vision are put to considerable expense which, in the circumstances, is wasted; and whether it can be arranged for the colour vision tests to take place before the entrance examination?
One main object of the present arrangements is to save candidates the expense of a double visit to London. If, however, a preliminary medical examination is desired by an intending candidate, this can be carried out by a medical board, at a fee of three guineas, at any time within two years of the competition for which he proposes to sit.
Scotland
National Parks (Glenmore Area)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he has given further consideration to the report of the National Parks Committee and, in particular, whether he proposes to adopt the committee's suggestions with regard to the Glenmore area in the Cairngorm range?
No, Sir; it has not been found practicable up to the present to pursue the matters referred to in the question.
Hospitals
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland the number of hospitals in Scotland provided by local authorities 1931–32 compiled to show, separately, Poor Law hospitals, general hospitals, sanatoria and other institutions for the residential treatment of tuberculosis, maternity homes, and hospitals, not including maternity wards in Poor Law or general hospitals, hospitals for acute infectious disease, homes and hospitals for sick and ailing children under age five, together with the average number of beds provided, expenditure (other than capital expenditure), and average weekly cost per patient for each of the types of institutions indicated; to what extent voluntary hospitals are used to supplement the above services, and the number of beds requisitioned to help each of the types tabulated; and the amounts collected by voluntary subscriptions in 1931–32 in support of voluntary hospitals in Scotland?
The following table shows the number and accommodation of hospitals, classified as desired, provided by Scottish local authorities at 31st December, 1932:
| Classification. | Number of | |
| Institutions. | Beds | |
| (1) Poor Law Hospitals and Poor Law Institutions in which sick beds are provided. | 61 | 5,948* |
| (2) General Hospitals | 5 | 1,263 |
| (3) Sanatoria and other tuberculosis institutions. | 28 | 4,135† |
| (4) Maternity Hospitals and Homes. | 13 | 241 |
| (5) Infectious Diseases (including Smallpox) Hospitals. | 124 | 6,594‡ |
| (6) Hospitals and Homes for Sick and Ailing Children under age five. | 6 | 118 |
*Includes beds in mental observation wards. | ||
| †Includes 1,668 tuberculosis beds in infectious diseases hospitals. | ||
| ‡Excludes 1,668 tuberculosis beds. | ||
Complete information on the other points raised is not available, but I am sending the hon. Member a note giving such information as I have.
Turkeys (Import)
asked the Minister of Agriculture if, in view of the number of turkeys being reared in this country, he will take steps to stop the British markets being filled with foreign turkeys at Christmas time?
It is open to any person or organisation concerned to apply to the Import Duties Advisory Committee if they consider that there is a case for an additional duty over and above the 10 per cent. ad valorem which is at present being charged on imported foreign turkeys.
Sunday Entertainments Act (Cinematograph Fund)
asked the Home Secretary how much money has yet been received under the Sunday Entertainments Act for the purposes of a National Film Institute?
As the moneys paid into the "Cinematograph Fund" under the Sunday Entertainments Act, 1932, are under the direction and control of the Privy Council, I have been asked by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State to reply to this question. The amount received by the fund for the purposes specified in the Act is £698 14s. 8d. My hon. and gallant Friend appears to be under a misapprehension as to the purposes for which money received can be applied. The Act provides that the fund
The application of sums received is in no way restricted to payments to any specified body."shall be applied in such manner as may be directed by the Privy Council for the purpose of encouraging the use and development of the cinematograph as a means of entertainment and instruction."
Palestine
Main Military Railway Line
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies if Palestine still has the use, free of payment, of the main railway line constructed by the British Army during the War; and to what extent its earning capacity has contributed to the revenue in the last five years?
The main military railway line in Palestine, with equipment, was purchased by the Government of Palestine from His Majesty's Government in 1927 for £1,000,000; the cost being 'met out of the Guaranteed Loan of £4,500,000. In 1928 the surplus of gross revenue over working expenses on this line was £141,000. In 1929, when interest charges on the capital cost became payable, the surplus decreased to £28,000. In the years 1930, 1931 and 1932, there have been deficits of £2,000, £50,000 and £48,000 respectively.
Loans
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies what loans have been made or guaranteed to Palestine by Great Britain since the War; what the interest payments are thereon; and if any of the loan of £E562,000 advanced by the former British military administration to cultivators has yet been repaid?
Apart from the loan of £4,500,000 issued in 1927, which was guaranteed under the Palestine and East Africa Loans Act, 1926, His Majesty's Government have neither made nor guaranteed any loans to Palestine. The annual interest and sinking fund payments on the £4,500,000 loan with costs of management amount to £277,319. Loans amounting to £576,319 were made to cultivators between the years 1919 and 1923 under an arrangement instituted by the military administration. Of this total, more than £539,000 has been repaid.