Written Answers
National Parks (Regional Committees)
asked the Minister of Health in respect of how many areas referred to in the report of the National Park Committee, 1931, appropriate planning committees under the Town and Country Planning Act have already been set up or are contemplated ?
Regional committees have been set up or are contemplated for the following areas:—Lake District, South Downs, High Peak District, Derbyshire, and Cannock Chase.
Post Office (Advisory Council)
asked the Postmaster-General, the number to date of meetings of the Post Office Advisory Committee and the suggestions put forward by any of its members which have been officially adopted?
Two meetings of the advisory council itself and one of a subcommittee have been held to date, and a further meeting of the council is being held this month. As regards the latter part of the question, as stated in my reply to the hon. Member for Romford (Mr. Hutchison) on 6th March, 1933, title practice has always been to regard the proceedings of the council as being confidential, and any departure from this practice would, in my opinion, detract from the usefulness of that body.
Trade And Commerce
Shipping Industry
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether, having regard to the glut of obsolete British shipping, he will consider granting a subsidy to British shipyards for each obsolete ship broken up?
Proposals of this character have been considered from time to time, and I am in agreement with the conclusion arrived at that such action is not advisable.
Stockings And Hose (Imports)
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he is aware that during the first five months of 1933 over 1,249,000 dozen pairs of stockings and hose were imported; whether he can supply a statement giving the chief countries from which these goods were imported, and showing with respect to each such country the amount and value of such imports, the rate of wages paid to hosiery workers there and in this country, and whether the balance of trade between such country and ourselves is favourable or unfavourable to us?
The following table shows the total quantity and declared value of stockings and hose imported into the United Kingdom during the five months ended May, 1933, distinguishing the principal countries of consignment.
| — | Quantity | Declared Value. |
| Dozen Pairs | £ | |
| Total Imports of which consigned from— | 1,249,027 | 527,431 |
| Germany | 731,520 | 433,777 |
| Japan (including Formosa) | 432,394 | 39,570 |
The following table shows the total declared value of merchandise imported into and exported from the United King-
| Country of Consignment. | Total imports into the United Kingdom (c.i.f. value). | Total exports from the United Kingdom (f.o.b. value). | ||
| 1932. | January to March, 1933. | 1932. | January to March, 1933. | |
| In million ?. | ||||
| Germany | 30·4 | 6·6 | 25·4 | 6·0 |
| Japan (including Formosa and Kwantung). | 6·7 | 1·7 | 5·8 | 1·5 |
So far as I have been able to ascertain, comparable particulars of the rates of wages paid to hosiery workers in the United Kingdom, Germany and Japan are not available.
Oat Products And Pearled Barley (Imports)
asked the President of the Board of Trade the quantity and value of the oatmeal and other oat products imported, respectively, from Germany, the United States, and Canada
| Description. | Country whence consigned. | January-May, 1932. | January-May, 1933. | |||
| Quantity. | Declared Value. | Quantity. | Declared | |||
| Oat products: | Cwts. | £ | Cwts. | £ | ||
| Meal | Germany | … | 48,709 | 28,856 | 36,813 | 15,080 |
| United States | … | 9,655 | 6,128 | 1,500 | 700 | |
| Canada | … | 69,239 | 44,418 | 9,474 | 4,343 | |
| Other sorts (including groats and rolled oats). | Germany | … | 61798 | 35,112 | 52,667 | 20,906 |
| United States | … | 7,797 | 7,443 | 1,706 | 1,764 | |
| Canada | … | 131,846 | 158,946 | 164,471 | 183,176 | |
| Pearled barley | Germany | … | 64,299 | 29,611 | 64,707 | 22,005 |
| Netherlands | … | 8,949 | 5,084 | 5,496 | 2,394 | |
dom registered during the year 1932 and January—March, 1933, as consigned from or to Germany and Japan.
in the first five months of 1932 and the first five months of 1933; and the quantity and value of pearled barley imported from Germany and the Netherlands, respectively, in the same periods?
The following table shows the quantity and declared value of the undermentioned products imported into the United Kingdom and registered during the first five months of 1932 and 1933, as consigned from the countries specified.
Unemployment
Scotland
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he is aware that there are thousands of unemployed persons in Scotland who cannot reasonably hope to find work again at their own trade; and what steps he is going to take to improve their position ?
The policy of the Government is directed to restoring industrial activity in Scotland and elsewhere which is the only effectual way of finding work for the unemployed. I would add that my right hon. Friend the Minister of Labour indicated in the Debate on 14th June the general lines of the proposals which the Government intend to introduce this Session with regard to those who remain unavoidably unemployed.
Graduates, Scottish Universities
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether, in view of the impossibility at present of finding openings for graduates of the Scottish universities and the hardships which are being suffered by many persons after the expense of a university education, he will appoint a committee to inquire into this matter and report what steps can be taken to alleviate the situation ?
I have communicated with the university authorities on the subject, and have had two replies. The information so far received suggests that the appointment of a special committee is unnecessary, but I shall be in a better position to consider the hon. Member's proposal when I have heard from the other universities.
Coal Industry (Horses And Ponies)
asked the Secretary for Mines the average and highest temperatures of working places in the mines of Lancashire, South and West Yorkshire, North and South Midland Divisions, and South Wales; if it is due to the circumstance of high temperature that a comparatively small number of ponies are employed in the Lancashire coalfield; and whether any similar circumstances prevail in the neighbouring English coalfields in which relatively higher numbers of ponies are employed below ground ?
Temperatures in the working places of a mine vary from time to time, and I regret that comprehensive figures such as are asked for by the hon. Member are not available; in any case the significance of such figures would depend on other factors such as the humidity and movement of the air. It is only at some of the deeper mines in Lancashire that the temperatures are unusually high, and this has little bearing on the relatively small number of horses employed in the county. The generally high inclinations of the seams lend themselves to other methods of haulage, and this statement applies to mines in other coalfields where similar conditions exist.
Light-Horse Breeding
asked the Minister of Agriculture if he can now make any further statement with regard to the extent, if any, to which he will be able to encourage light-horse breeding, in conjunction with the War Office, in the near future?
I regret that I am not in a position to add to the reply given on my behalf on 19th June to a question by my hon. and gallant Friend the Member for Newbury (Brigadier-General Brown).
Police (Rescues)
asked the Home Secretary how many police officers in the Metropolitan Police Force and in the provincial police forces were involved in the years 1931 and 1932 in rescues attended with risk in rescuing persons and animals from drowning, in rescuing persons and animals from buildings on fire, and in stopping runaway horses, respectively; how many police officers have been killed; how many injured permanently; and how many incapacitated temporarily in effecting these rescues?
A return, of which a summary is appended, has been obtained from all chief officers of police in England and Wales, covering the particulars asked for in the question: police firemen are not included. This return shows the number of police concerned in the rescues and the number temporarily incapacitated by injuries received therein. In no case was any man killed or permanently incapacitated in effecting these rescues during 1931 or 1932.
| — | Rescuing persons from drowning. | Rescuing animals from drowning. | Rescuing persons from buildings on fire | Rescuing animals from buildings on fire | Stopping runaway horses. | |||||||||||||||
| 1931. | 1932. | 1931. | 1932. | 1931. | 1932. | 1931. | 1932. | 1931. | 1932. | |||||||||||
| Total number of police involved. | Total number of police temporarily incapacitated. | Total number of police involved | Total number of police temporarily incapacitated. | Total number of police involved | Total number of police temporarily incapacitated. | Total number of police involved | Total number of police temporarily incapacitated. | Total number of police involved. | Total number of police temporarily incapacitated. | Total number of police involved. | Total number of police temporarily incapacitated. | Total number of police involved. | Total number of police temporarily incapacitated. | Total number of police involved. | Total number of police temporarily incapacitated. | Total number of police involved | Total number of police temporarily incapacitated. | Total number of police involved. | Total number of police temporarily incapacitated. | |
| Metropolitan Police Force. | 10 | 1 | 8 | 3 | — | — | 1 | — | 13 | 3 | 16 | 6 | — | — | 2 | 1 | 77 | 22 | 66 | 25 |
| City of London and Country and Borough Forces. | 60 | 1 | 80 | 2 | 39 | — | 39 | — | 64 | 1 | 52 | 4 | 21 | — | 27 | — | 153 | 6 | 169 | 7 |
| Grand Total | 70 | 2 | 88 | 5 | 39 | — | 40 | — | 77 | 4 | 68 | 10 | 21 | — | 29 | 1 | 230 | 28 | 235 | 32 |