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Written Answers

Volume 283: debated on Tuesday 28 November 1933

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Written Answers

Shop Hours (Perishable Fruit)

asked the Home Secretary whether, in view of the experience of the working of the Shops (Hours of Closing) Act, 1928, so far as perishable fruit is concerned, he will consider amending the Act in this respect?

I am not in possession of any evidence showing any general need for the amendment suggested by my hon. Friend, but the point will be considered if and when amending legislation is undertaken.

Trade And Commerce

Japan

asked the President of the Board of Trade whether there are any treaties or understandings affecting the commercial relations between Great Britain and Japan other than the treaty of commerce and navigation, as modified by the supplementary convention of 1927 and the notes exchanged between the United Kingdom and Japan in London in 1924; and, if so, will he give details?

With the exception of an Agreement made in 1912 for the reciprocal waiver of consular fees, the only other agreements affecting the commercial relations between the two countries are certain multilateral conventions to which both countries are parties. These are all technical in character (for example, the Industrial Property Convention) except the St. Germain Convention of 1919 which ensures to Japan equality of treatment in the Congo Basin area. Similar equality of treatment is also enjoyed by Japan in the various British mandated territories.

asked the President of the Board of Trade (1) to what Dominions, Colonies, possessions or protectorates are the terms of the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation between Great Britain and Japan applicable; and will he give the date on which notice of accession was given in respect of each affected Dominion, Colony, possession, or protectorate;(2) to what mandated or leased territories of Great Britain or Japan is the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation between Great Britain and Japan applicable; and will he give details?

Following is the reply:(1) The Anglo-Japanese Treaty of Commerce and Navigation of 1911 and the Supplementary Convention of 1925 apply to the following British Dominions, Colonies, Protectorates and Territories under British Man-date—

Date of Accession.

  • *Canada—1st May, 1913.
  • †Irish Free State.
  • Newfoundland—30th December, 1911.
  • Ceylon—3rd March, 1913.
  • Straits Settlements—3rd March, 1913.
  • Bahamas—22nd April, 1913.
  • Barbados—22nd April. 1913.
  • Bermuda—22nd April, 1913.
  • British Guiana—22nd April, 1913.
  • British Honduras—22nd April, 1913.
  • Cyprus—22nd April, 1913.
  • Kenya Colony and Protectorate—22nd April, 1913.
  • Falkland Islands—22nd April, 1913.
  • Federated Malay States—22nd April, 1913.
  • Gambia—22nd April, 1913.
  • Gold Coast—22nd April, 1913.
  • Hong Kong—22nd April, 1913.
  • Jamaica—22nd April, 1913.
  • Leeward Islands—22nd April, 1913.
  • Malta—22nd April, 1913.
  • Mauritius—22nd April, 1913.
  • Nigeria—22nd April, 1913.
  • Nyasaland Protectorate—22nd April, 1913.
  • St. Helena—22nd April, 1913.
  • Seychelles—22nd April, 1913.
  • Sierra Leone—22nd April, 1913.
  • Somaliland Protectorate—22nd April, 1913.
  • Trinidad and Tobago—22nd April, 1913.
  • Uganda Protectorate—22nd April, 1913.
  • Windward Islands—22nd April, 1913.
  • Northern Rhodesia—7th June, 1929.
  • Tanganyika Territory—7th June, 1929.
  • Cameroons under British Mandate—7th June, 1929.
  • Togoland under British Mandate—7th June, 1929.
  • †Palestine—1st June, 1930.

(2) The above Treaties apply to the following Japanese leased and mandated territories:—

Kwantung (leased territory)—By Article 3 of the Supplementary Convention of 1925.

The Islands of the Pacific under Mandate from the League of Nations—By Article 3 of the Supplementary Convention of 1925.

* The Accession of the Dominion of Canada is subject to the following conditions:

(i) Nothing in the said Treaty shall be deemed to affect any of the provisions of the Immigration Act of Carada.

Country to which consigned (a) and description.Month (b).Unit of Quantity.Quantity.Declared Value.
China (exclusive of Hong Kong, Macao and leased territories):£
Automatic machine and quick firing guns and parts thereof.AugustNo.711,361
Cwt.49
SeptemberNo.4622,667
Cwt.679
Sporting gunsJuneNo.13
SeptemberNo.414
Military rifles and carbinesAugustNo.4401,760
Cwt.42
Miniature and cadet rifles and carbinesOctoberNo.16
Revolvers and pistolsAugustNo.150375
Cwt.2
SeptemberNo.11
Cwt.
Parts of small armsAugust44
Japan (including Formosa):
Guns, howitzers, mortars and parts thereof.JulyNo.515,200
Cwt.124
SeptemberNo.12,800
Cwt.25
Automatic machine and quick firing guns and parts thereof.JuneNo.10014,100
Cwt.77
JulyNo.10011,252
Cwt.47
SeptemberNo.20028,452
Cwt.95
Sporting gunsAugustNo.117
Cwt.
SeptemberNo.642
Cwt.1

(ii) It is understood that the Imperial Japanese Government are fully prepared to maintain, with equal effectiveness, the limitation and control which they have since 1908 exercised in the regulation of emigration from Japan to Canada.

† Applicable to the Irish Free State as part of the United Kingdom at the time of the conclusion of the Treaty.

† With reservation regarding the special treatment of Syria, etc., under Article 18 of the Mandate.

Arms (Export)

asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will give particulars of the export of arms for the months of June, July, August, September and October to China, Japan, Bolivia, Paraguay, Colombia and Peru?

The following table shows the quantities and declared value of the exports of arms (ordnance and small arms) and parts thereof, manufactured in the United Kingdom, to the undermentioned countries as registered in each of the months June, July, August, September and October, 1933:

Country to which consigned (a) and description.Month (b).Unit of Quantity.Quantity.Declared Value.
Kwantung Peninsula:£
Guns, howitzers, mortars and parts thereof.OctoberNo.417,000
Cwt.267
Colombia:
Parts of small armsOctober10
Peru:
Automatic machine and quick firing guns and parts thereof.AugustNo.606
Cwt.16
Swords, cutlasses, bayonets and arms of other sorts not firearms.JunNo.1872
Bolivia:
Guns, howitzers, mortars and parts thereof.JuneNo.78
Cwt.
AugustNo.41129,286
Cwt.674
SeptemberNo.3,106
Cwt.16
Automatic machine and quick firing guns and parts thereof.SeptemberNo.4490
Cwt.4
OctoberNo.4,295
Cwt.49
Sporting gunsOctoberNo.2442
Cwt.1
Parts of small armsOctober2

Gun mountings and carriages and parts thereof.No exports to any of the above countries were registered during the months June to October, 1933.
Sporting carbines and rifles.
Air guns and air rifles of all sorts.
Tube to be made into barrels of firearms.
Barrels without actions fitted.
Barrels with actions fitted.
Actions for small arms not fitted to barrels.

Notes.—( a) There were no exports of arms to Paraguay during the period in question.

( b There were no exports of arms to the remaining countries during any of the five months not shown in column 2.

Entertainments Duty

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether his attention has been drawn to the fact that the Old Vic and Sadler's Wells theatres, which are performing work of educational value, made a loss on the last year of operation of over £7,000, which was approximately equivalent to the amount paid by them in Entertainments Duty; and whether he will take these facts into account in drawing up plans for his next Budget?

I note the information given by my hon. Friend that the theatres mentioned made a loss of £7,000 during their last year of operation, and I am aware that this is approximately equivalent to the amount of Entertainments Duty paid in respect of admissions to these theatres during the same period. I can assure my hon. Friend that in framing the coming Budget all relevant considerations, including the one to which he refers, will be taken into account.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether his attention has been drawn to the fact that the profits of the Old Vic and Sadler's Well theatres for the past year were entirely absorbed by the amount paid in Entertainments Duty; and whether, in view of the handicap which is caused to such institutions by this duty and of the educational advantages which they provide, he will consider amending the law in so far as it applies to stage performances in his forthcoming Budget?

I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer which I gave this afternoon to the hon. Member for Romford (Mr. Hutchison).

Income Tax (Foreign Entertainers)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he has any information to show how many foreign artists have left this country during the present year without paying the British Income Tax to which they are liable; and in how many cases the amount of their tax has been recovered from them subsequently?

I regret that the information asked for by my hon. Friend is not available.

Government Departments (Messengers)

asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury what other grades in the Civil Service are remunerated on the same basis as that for unestablished and temporary messengers, and whose general conditions of employment may be analogous to those grades; also the number of men employed in each such grade?

The number of employés on common service scales agreed for unestablished messengers is about 3,200. This figure includes a certain number of men with special Departmental designations, but I regret that separate figures in regard to each of these designations are not available, and could not be obtained without a disproportionate amount of labour.

Monthly Average Wholesale Prices per cwt. of British Onions, each month from January, 1928 to October, 1933.
193319321931193019291928
Month1st Quality2nd Quality1st Quality2nd Quality1st Quality2nd Quality1st Quality2nd Quality1st Quality2nd Quality1st Quality2nd Quality
s.d.s.d.s.d.s.d.s.d.s.d.s.d.s.d.s.d.s.d.s.d.s.d.
January968512911369586652130110140119
February811710133120655251048156136163126
March74610169150665353422250206196150
April5039
May
June
July
August
September75510725108668
October61152811787251161158756410386
November968187766753756111092
December10995968264536954123100

Post Office Ice (Company's Claim)

asked the Postmaster-General whether be is aware that the claim for compensation made against the Post Office under Reference No. 55,267/33 by the Electricity Installation and Equipment Company, Tindall Street, Chelmsford, has been refused; whether he is aware that in this case compensation was claimed because a Post Office servant acted, as his office acknowledges, without proper authority, with resulting loss and inconvenience to the business of the firm; and whether, under these special circumstances, he will reconsider this claim?

As was explained to my hon. and gallant Friend in the letter sent to him on 5th October, compensation is in no circumstances paid for injury or damage consequential upon the nondelivery or mis-delivery of anything sent by post; and I am sorry that I cannot make any exception in the present case.

Onions (Prices)

asked the Minister of Agriculture the wholesale and retail price of British-grown onions for each month during the last five years?

The following statement gives the information desired with regard to wholesale prices. I have no information with regard to retail prices of onions.