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Written Answers

Volume 289: debated on Wednesday 2 May 1934

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Written Answers

Motor Vehicles (Rear Wings)

asked the Minister of Transport what replies he has received from the manufacturers of motor cars to his inquiry with regard to making it compulsory for the rear wings of cars to reach to within 8 inches of the road, instead of about 18 as at present, in order to minimise the splashing of mud on to the windscreens of following cars; and whether he proposes to take any action?

I have now received from the manufacturers their views on the suggestion that the rear wings of motor vehicles should reach to within 8 inches of the road. In their opinion, mere lengthening of the mud-guard would not effectively meet the difficulty, and would indeed give rise to inconvenience where vehicles come in contact with gate stops, kerbs or roughnesses in the road. Moreover, wings giving an 8 inches clearance when the vehicle was laden would give a considerably greater clearance when the vehicle was light. The manufacturers recognise the importance of the problem, and state that they are continuing to keep it under examination and experiment.

Palestine (Levant Fair)

asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies whether he is satisfied that the present restrictions imposed on certain classes of visitors to Palestine will not affect adversely the success of the enlarged Levant Fair of 1934; and whether any steps are being taken to modify the restrictions during the currency of this fair?

In the case of visitors to the Levant Fair, the High Commissioner for Palestine has decided to authorise the grant of travellers' visas without the requirement of deposits to merchants, manufacturers, and large shop keepers, and to officials connected with trade pavilions and officials of foreign trade delegations, on the recommendation of the appropriate Government Department or Chamber of Commerce, or in the case of officials of trade pavilions, of the Committee of the fair, provided that the usual conditions in regard to the grant of travellers' visas are satisfied. These concessions should adequately facilitate the business of the fair. The High Commissioner does not consider it possible to allow any further relaxation of the regulations, in view of the relatively large illicit immigration which took place during the previous Levant Fair.

Royal Navy (Lower Deck Promotions)

asked the First Lord of the Admiralty, whether, in connection with the recent annual fleet selection boards for candidates for the rank of sub-lieutenant, he will state how many boards were held and the ports at which they were held; and whether he will give the number of candidates and the number who were successful, together with the number who were also selected last year and rejected at the final selection board?

Full particulars have not yet been received at the Admiralty of the fleet selection boards held this year or of the ratings recommended as suitable for promotion to commissioned rank. Information in regard to last year was given in replies to two questions by the hon. Member on 31st May, 1933, and to questions by him and the hon. Member for Aberavon (Mr. Cove) on 29th November, 1933.

asked the First Lord of the Admiralty the numbers of the ratings who took the March higher educational test for sub-lieutenant and sub-lieutenant (E), respectively; and the numbers who were successful in each case?

As all the worked papers from distant stations have not yet been received, the results of the educational examination held in March last for promotion to acting sublieutenant are not available, but it is hoped to announce them by the middle of this month. No examination for promotion to acting sub-lieutenant (E) took place in March. This examination is now held only once a year—in October.

Trade And Commerce (Denmark)

asked the President of the Board of Trade the figures showing the value of imports and exports between Denmark and this country since the coming into force of the recent Trade Agreement?

The Trade Agreement with Denmark came into operation as from 20th June, 1933. During the nine months ended 31st March, 1934, the total declared value of the imports of merchandise into the United Kingdom consigned from Denmark (including the Force Islands) amounted to £25,926,000, while exports to Denmark amounted to £9,722,000, including re-exports valued at £502,000.

Experiments On Living Animals

asked the Home Secretary whether certificates to perform operations upon living animals are proposed to be granted to the Birmingham Medical School, the new wing of the Birmingham Hospital?

The medical school of the Birmingham General Hospital is not registered under the Cruelty to Animals Act, 1876, for the performance therein of experiments on living animals.

National Finance

Income Tax (Companies, Appeals)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer in how many

Section 21 Finance Act, 1922.
Appeals Heard by Special Commissioners.
Year.Total heard.Result of Appeals.
Directions confirmed.Directions discharged.Directions confirmed for some periods and discharged for others.
1929–307327415
1930–3193373620
1931–3282303616
1932–3321876
1933–34352168

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many appeals from determinations of the special commissioners have been heard and determined by the board of referees pursuant to paragraph 2 of the First Schedule to the Finance Act, 1922, in each of the

Appeals reheard by Board o£ Referees.
Year.Rehearing required by Crown.Rehearing required by Company.Rehearing required by Crown for one or more periods and by Company for others.Total number of appeals reheard.Result of Appeals.
Directions confirmed.Directions discharged.Directions confirmed for one or more periods and discharged for others.
1929–30444
1930–316612651
1931–322529522
1932–331315311
1933–3411211

Arc-Lamp Caebons (Customs Duty)

asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury the total amount collected in duty upon arc-lamp carbons entering this country during the year ending December, 1933?

cases appeals by companies aggrieved by directions given under Section 21 of the Finance Act, 1922, have been heard and determined by the special commissioners for Income Tax pursuant to paragraph 1 of the First Schedule to the Finance Act, 1922, in each of the last five financial years; and how many of such appeals were successful in whole or in part?

This information is given in the following table :past five financial years : in how many cases the appeal was by the company and in how many by the Commissioners of Inland Revenue; and with what results?

This information is given in the following table :carbons during the year ended 31st December, 1933, was approximately £21,000.

Liberia

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether, in view of the grave situation in Liberia under the present administration, he will suggest to the Powers concerned the possibility of giving Germany a mandate over Liberia provided she returns to the League of Nations and accepts such mandate from the League?

This matter is not quite so simple as my hon. Friend supposes. I do not know to what Powers he refers as "the Powers concerned," and the Covenant of the League of Nations does not appear to contain any provision under which a State, member of the League of Nations, can, without its consent, be placed under the mandate of another Power.

Geemany (British Cbeditors)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether he will propose, in addition to an Anglo-German exchange clearing, that there shall be an international control of the German Customs similar in principle to the Chinese maritime Customs system, in order that those who have relied upon the financial good faith of Germany may receive to the full extent of Germany's ability to pay the service upon her foreign debts?

No, Sir. I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply given by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer on 21st March to my hon. and gallant Friend the Member for West Birkenhead (Lieut.-Colonel Sandeman Allen).

British Official News

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether, with a view to informing Members of the nature of the news regularly issued by his Department by wireless from Rugby under the title of "British Official News," he will arrange for copies of such news to be supplied to the House of Commons Library?

No, Sir. This suggestion has been considered more than once, but compliance with the hon. Member's request would involve an unjustifiable increase of Departmental work. The files of the messages are, however, available at the Foreign Office for inspection by any Member who is interested in the nature of the news they contain.