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Written Answers

Volume 289: debated on Monday 14 May 1934

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Written Answers

India (Incident, Lyallpur District)

asked the Secretary of State for India whether he is aware that, on 2nd April last, two assistant sub-police inspectors, accompanied by a dozen police constables and a number of Muslim Jangahis, when visiting a village in Lyallpur district for the purpose of effecting arrests, demanded the surrender of Kirparis from the wanted men; that a man named Kishin Singh, who had stepped forward in response to a command to stand up and accompany the police, was fired upon at a distance of five yards; that a volley of fire was opened upon the remaining persons, seven in number, of whom some were wounded and two were killed; that after the firing the Jangahis were ordered to assault the injured people; that indiscriminate beating was then resorted to, even the dead not being spared; and whether those responsible for this incident have been dealt with by the responsible authorities?

I have received a report to the effect that a police party under an assistant sub-inspector met with resistance when trying to serve warrants on seven Sikhs in a village in Lyallpur district and had to open fire in self-defence. Five of the Sikhs were wounded and two succumbed to their injuries. My information is limited to these facts, and I am not prepared to accept the accuracy of the allegations contained in the hon. Member's question.

National Finance

Income Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if a taxpayer has made a correct return of his income, has been duly assessed on such return, and has paid the tax demanded, is it the practice of his Department if the Income Tax authorities subsequently find the assessment has been fixed too low to allow the collector of taxes to re-open the matter and demand payment of a larger assessment unless it is proved the original return was inaccurate or that further facts have been brought to light?

If my hon. Friend will furnish me with particulars of any case that he has in mind, I will make inquiry and communicate with him further.

Marine-Policy Stamp Duties

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the amount of revenue derived from marine-policy stamp duties for each of the three past financial years, giving, if possible, separate figures for policies stamped for time and for voyage, respectively?

My hon. Friend will find particulars of the receipt of these duties for the years ended 1932–33 in Table 28 on page 38 of the recently published seventy-sixth annual report of the Commissioners of Inland Revenue (Command Paper No. 4456). The figure of receipt for the year 1933–34 is not yet available, but it is estimated to have been approximately the same as for 1932–33. It is regretted that the receipts cannot be divided so as to show how much is attributable to time and voyage policies.

Telegraph Messengers (Remuneration)

asked the Postmaster-General what remuneration is received by boys employed by the Post Office in London and the provinces, respectively?

I assume that the hon. Member has in mind the boys who are employed to deliver telegrams. The remuneration of these boys varies according to their age and the locality in which they are employed. The rates range in London from 12s. a week at 14 years of age to 28s. 6d. a week at. 19 years of age, and in provincial towns from 10s. 6d. or 9s. a week at 14 years of age to 27s., 25s. 6d. or 24s. at 19 years of age.

Colliery Explosion, Durham (Inquest)

asked the Attorney-General if he is aware that the coroner who held an inquest on 6th April, 1933, on two of the 168 persons killed by an explosion at West Stanley Colliery, Durham, on 16th February, 1909, refused to allow a retired inspector of mines to be sworn and give evidence as to the cause of the explosion, which a coroner's court at a previous inquest held on the other 166 victims had been unable to find; that the coroner allowed the retired inspector to read to the jury a portion of his written statement but did not include it in the depositions, and suggested to the newspaper reporters present not to notice the inspector's intervention; and whether, in view of the coroner's conduct in this matter, he will take action under Section 6 of the Coroners' Act, 1887, and apply to the High Court to order a further inquest?

After consideration of the circumstances referred to, all of which were brought to my notice in August last, I found no reason to grant my authority to take proceedings or to take any action myself under Section 6 (1) of the Coroners' Act, 1887.

Kenya (Prospecting Licences)

asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies whether, seeing that he has now authorised the Kenya Government to open an additional 1,000 square miles of Kavirondo reserve to gold prospectors on 17th May, 1934, he is committed to granting exclusive prospective licences in any part of this area, or whether the entry of general prospectors is to be regulated; and, if so, up to what maximum number at one time?

There is no commitment to grant exclusive prospecting licences over any part of this area, which will be thrown open to general prospecting. The arrangements made by the Government of Kenya for supervising this area are such as to render unnecessary any regulation of the number of prospectors who enter it.

Anglo-Persian Oil Company (Royalties)

asked the President of the Board of Trade the sums paid to Persia as royalties on oil secured by the Anglo-Persian Oil Company for the preceding five years?

The latest information available is that which was given on 12th December, 1932, in the reply to a question by the hon. Member for the Plaistow Division (Mr. Thorne) of which I am sending the hon. Member a copy.

Trade And Commerce

Railway Rates Agreement

(MESSRS. WOOLWORTH).

asked the Minister of Transport whether he is aware that the railway rates granted for the carriage of potatoes for Messrs. Woolworth from Lincolnshire are approximately one-tenth of those charged to competing smaller traders, and that when the recent application of this firm was considered by the tribunal objections were lodged without effect by the Mining Association of Great Britain, the National Chamber of Trade, the Birmingham Chamber of Commerce, the National Federation of Fruit and Potato Traders' Associations, the Traders' Co-ordinating Committee, the National Federation of Iron and Steel Manufacturers, and the Birmingham Chamber of Commerce; and whether, in view of the dissatisfaction to which these arrangements are giving rise, he will take steps to introduce amending legislation?

I am aware that the Railway Rates Tribunal has recently approved an agreement made in pursuance of Section 37 of the Road and Rail Traffic Act, 1933, between the railway companies and Messrs. Woolworth with regard to the charges for the conveyance of the firm's traffic generally. The agreement was approved after a prolonged public hearing at which objectors were fully heard, and if my hon. Friend will study the recent judgment of the Tribunal he will see that they were satisfied that the facts of the case do not justify the assumption on which his question is based. I see no reason for amending the Act, which was passed so recently as last Session.

Electric Lighting Carbons (Import And Export)

asked the President of the Board of Trade the value and quantity of carbons imported from different countries during each of the last three years?

The following table shows the total number and declared value of electric lighting carbons imported into the United Kingdom during the years 1931, 1932 and 1933, distinguishing the principal countries of consignment.

——Quantity.Declared Value.
1931.1932.1933.1931.1932.1933.
Number.Number.Number.£££
Total imports of which consigned from :—6,029,8635,605,3905,973,28530,12032,79943,284
Germany5,590,1435,038,0985,269,01823,66426,52336,115
France252,870446,630602,5541,9714,2735,868
United States177,92073,15776,7334,2801,5541,123

asked the President of the Board of Trade particulars of the export of carbons during each of the last three years to various foreign countries as regards both value and weight?

——Quantity.Declared Value.
1931.1932.1933.1931.1932.1933.
Number.Number.Number.£££
Domestic exports to foreign countries of which consigned to—227,382345,1961,191,4491,6032,2467,196
Sweden50019,000113,9833223925
Denmark (including Faroe Islands)10,0008,200150,7006673807
Poland (including Dantzig)2,45026,050139,00012140862
France120,780103,048176,1449446961,191
Italy93,00781,806313432
Austria10621,27867,2452203576
Japan (including Formosa)7,00059,20071772
Argentine Republic4,5001,00065,40014614340
Note.— Particulars of weight are not recorded in the official trade returns.

Unemployment (Chatham)

asked the Minister of Labour what were the respective numbers of registered unemployed in the Chatham and Gillingham district, Kent, on 30th

Unemployed persons on the registers of the Chatham Employment Exchange and Juvenile Employment Bureau.
Date.Men.Boys.Women.Girls.Total.
29th June, 19313,8362385282354,837
23rd April, 19343,5012275582724,558
Note.—There is no separate Employment Exchange at Gillingham, which is served by Chatham Employment Exchange.

The following table shows the total number and declared value of the domestic exports from the United Kingdom of electric lighting carbons consigned to foreign countries during the years 1931, 1932 and 1933, distinguishing the principal countries of consignment.June, 1931, and the last available date this year?

Stowaways (Coloured Persons)

asked the Home Secretary whether in view of the numbers of coloured men stowing away in ports in the British Colonies in order to find work in this country, he is able to state whether, after their periods of imprisonment have treminated, they are sent back home or whether they remain in this country as a charge to the ratepayers?

There is no evidence that any considerable number of coloured persons arrive in the United Kingdom as stowawys. If a stowaway is an the owners master of the ship on which be arrived are required to remove him from tile United Kingdom

Total Area of Arable Land and the number of Workers* employed on agricultural Wildings above I acre in extent in England and Wales in June in each of the years 1927, 1929, 1931 and 1933.
——1927.1929.1931.1933.
Acres.Acres.Acres.Acres.
Arable Land10,310,0879,947,7589,582,4289,249,886
No.No.No.No.
Regular Workers649,702643,977616,307595,711
Casual Workers124,747126,275100,300119,835
Total Workers774,449770,252716,607715,546
*Excluding the occupier, his wife and domestic servants.

either at once or on the expiration of any sentence which he may receive.

Agriculture (Statistics)

asked the Minister of Agriculture the number of acres of land in England and Wales at present under cultivation and the number under cultivation in 1927, 1929, 1931, and 1933; and the number of agricultural workers employed in England and Wales at the same periods?

As the information referred to in the question is collected in June each year, the figures for 1934 are not yet available. The information for the earlier years is contained in the following statement :