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Written Answers

Volume 289: debated on Thursday 17 May 1934

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Written Answers

Post Office

London Parcel Section (Promotions)

asked the Postmaster-General (1) what are the special reasons for departing from the normal procedure of promotion in the cases of the promotion at the London parcel section of an assistant superintendent, Mr. M. S. Hunter, No. 127 on the assistant superintendents' seniority list, to the position of superintendent, higher grade, thereby passing over the intervening grade of 60 superintendents and also of a junior overseer, Mr. E. J. C. Phillips, No. 811 on the overseers' seniority list, to the position of superintendent, thereby passing over the intervening grade of 184 assistant superintendents in addition to over 800 overseers who are his seniors;(2) in view of the fact that the terms of the agreed report on promotion out-lines the procedure to be followed in the case of all promotions and was signed by his representatives in addition to those of the staff, what steps he intends to take to ensure that its provisions are carried into effect and that 14 days' notice of vacancies are given to enable representations to be made concerning the respective appointmnts; and why such procedure was not followed in connection with the recent promotions in the London parcel section of Messrs. M. S. Hunter and E. J. C. Phillips;(3) whether he is aware that, in connection with the recent promotion to superintendents in the London parcel section of Messrs. M. S. Hunter and E. J. C. Phillips, the terms of the agreed report on promotion in the London postal service have been ignored by failure to notify the staff associations of the intention to fill the vacancy for superintendent, in accordance with paragraphs 7 and 12 of the promotion report, which provide that promotion lists, common to the whole of the London Postal service of officers from whom the selection for promotion will ordinarily be made, shall be kept by the central board, and that notification of vacancies which it is proposed to fill will be made to the staff in the same way as notification of revisions of the promotion list, 14 days' notice to be given?

For the successful discharge of the duties of the vacant post for superintendent, higher grade, in the London parcel section it was essential that the officer promoted should be well acquainted with the requirements of that section, and should possess qualities of an outstanding character. It was desirable also that his age should permit of his performing the duties for a reasonable period before retirement. No superintendent satisfied these requirements, and it was necessary therefore to select an officer in the assistant superintendents' grade. The vacant post in the parcel section to which Mr. Phillips was promoted had been upgraded from an assistant superintendentship to a superintendentship. The work is of a specialised character and requires a thorough working knowledge of parcel traffic conditions together with good organising ability. No officer on the assistant superintendents' grade had the necessary qualifications for the post, and in the interests of efficiency it was necessary to select for promotion an overseer who possessed exceptional qualifications for it. Although the usual notice of vacancy was given in the case of the superintendentship higher grade, it was subsequently found necessary to make both promotions under paragraph 18 of the relative promotion report which provides that the Postmaster-General retains the right to make a promotion without following the usual procedure in any exceptional case in which the public interest makes it necessary.

Telephone Kiosks, Gillingham, Kent

asked the Postmaster-General whether he is aware that, with the exception of those at the head post office, telephone kiosks in the borough of Gillingham, Kent, are not open to the public on Sundays and such times during week-days that sub-post offices are closed; and whether, having regard to the large population of Gillingham, he will consider the desirability of providing additional telephone kiosks to be open day and night there?

I am inquiring into the facts, and will consider whether there is any case for action in the direction suggested.

Royal Navy (Warships)

asked the First Lord of the Admiralty the number of warships on the effective list on 31st March, 1914, and 31st March, 1934, respectively?

I assume that my hon. Friend refers to warships belonging to members of the British Commonwealth of Nations. The numbers are as follow :

——31 March, 1914.31 March, 1934.
Battleships5912
Battle Cruisers93
Cruisers10950
Cruiser Minelayer1
Aircraft Carriers6 (a)
Destroyer208152 (b)
Torpedo Boats106
Submarines7152
Sloops and Minesweepers (57 in 1934) and Torpedo vessels (14 in 1914) are not included.
(a) Not including Ark Royal and Albatross (Seaplane Carriers).
(b) Including 18 Flotilla Leaders.

Casual Wards (Plank Beds)

asked the Minister of Health in which Poor Law institutions in England and Wales plank beds are at present used as sleeping accommodation for casuals; and whether he will consider the desirability of again communicating with the guardians of the unions concerned that they should provide other and more suitable forms of sleeping accommodation?

I have not complete information on this subject, but the information which I have indicates that plank beds are not now provided in many of the casual wards. I am not satisfied that any general communication to public assistance authorities is required, but will consider any case brought to my notice where it is alleged that suitable sleeping accommodation is not provided.

Mortality Rates

asked the Minister of Health if he will state, in tabular form, the general and infantile mortality rates for the whole country for each of the last five years, including, if possible, figures for the year ended 31st March, 1934?

For England and Wales the figures asked for are as stated below. With regard to the figures for Scotland the hon. Member should address an inquiry to my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland.

Year.General Death Rate per 1,000 estimated population.Infantile Mortality Rate (viz., deaths under 1 year of age per 1,000 live births).
192913·474
193011·460
193112·366
193212·065
193312·364

Government Departments

Ministry Of Labour (Ex-Service Men)

asked the Minister of Labour why he has created a joint panel for a review of ex-Service S-class clerks and female staff of that Department for promotion to the established clerical classes, also why he has decided to allot the promotions in proportion to the numbers in each of the grades concerned formed by the panel to be qualified for promotion; will he state the reason for the apparent departure for the policy of preference for ex-Service men serving in the S-class as often expressed; and will he give instructions that the ex-Service men who have considerable previous experience shall have definite preference for the posts in those classes which are about to be filled?

S-class clerks, writing assistants and members of the typing grades are all eligible for promotion to the clerical classes and a panel of the promotions board is reviewing the qualifications for promotion of members of all these classes. Promotions will be allotted as described by my hon. Friend in pursuance of an agreement reached between the two sides of the Departmental Whitley Council. This involves no departure from the Government's policy of preference for ex-Service men in the matter of employment in the Civil Service, and I am satisfied that the course which I have adopted in the present instance is reasonable.

Executive Class

asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury how many vacancies for executive officers have been filled since 26th July last, respectively, by the transfer of such officers from other Departments, by promotion from the clerical grade, by recruitment after examination, or by the transfer within the Departments concerned of clerical officers (with allowances) formerly of P-class (salaried officer) status to posts vacated by executive officers, indicating in which Departments the vacancies have arisen, and by which method each Department concerned has filled such vacancies?

As regards the first and third parts of the question, the information desired is as follows :

Vacancies in the General Executive Class filled since 26th July, 1933.
Department.By open competition.By transfer from other Departments.
Customs and Excise456
Education, Board of1
Inland Revenue Department158
Labour, Ministry of4
National Debt Office2
Post Office17
Principal Probate Registry1
Public Trustee Office5
Scottish Education Department.1
War Office4
9217
As regards the second part of the question, information regarding promotion from the clerical to the general executive officer grade is based on returns rendered by Departments for complete financial years. Particulars in respect of the financial year ended 31st March, 1934, are not yet available.As regards the fourth part of the question, eight clerical officers (with allowances as ex "P" class salaried officers) have been employed in the Ministry of Pensions in posts vacated by executive officers.

Import Duties

asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury the number of valid applications which have been before the Import Duties Advisory Committee for periods exceeding 12 and 18 months, respectively, without any decision having been arrived at by the committee?

I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave on 17th April to questions by the hon. Members for East Leicester (Mr. Lyons) and West Leyton (Sir W. Sugden), of which I am sending him a copy.

United States (British Debt)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether the Government's decision with regard to the payment of the American debt will be left to the free vote of the House?

Beet-Sugar Factories (Dutch Shareholdings)

asked the Minister of Agriculture if, in view of the steps which are being taken to safeguard the British beet-sugar industry by means of State assistance, direct and indirect, he can state the amount of Dutch capital which is invested in our sugar industry so that it may be possible to see how much of the assistance mentioned is going abroad?

The total capitalisation of British beet sugar factories as at 31st March, 1933, was £6,747,390. I understand that of this total £1,145,000, or 17 per cent. consists of shares which, so far as can be ascertained, are at present held by Dutch nationals.

Transport (Pedestrian Crossings)

asked the Minister of Transport how many pedestrian paths it is proposed to paint across streets in the Metropolitan area within the next month?

Arrangements are being made with the various local authorities concerned with the proposed experiment with marked pedestrian crossings for laying down 223 pedestrian crossing lanes at 92 junctions, and it is hoped that these will be completed within the next month.

Protection Of Animals Acts (Convictions)

asked the Home Secretary how many persons were convicted for offences under the Protection of Animals Acts during the years 1931, 1932, and 1933, respectively; and how many of such persons were sentenced to imprisonment without the option of being fined?

Statistics for 1933 are not yet available. The total number of persons convicted in England and Wales of offences against the Protection of Animals Acts and other statutory provisions on the same subject were, in 1931 and 1932, 2,152 and 2,137. The number sentenced to imprisonment without the option of a fine in each of these years was 43.

Convict's Attack, Parkhurst

asked the Home Secretary whether he is aware that on 24th March, 1924, a convict named Sheppard, serving a life sentence of penal servitude, broke away from his gang at Parkhurst convict prison and made a murderous attack on Ethel Fry, daughter of Prison-officer E. W. Fry, now retired, and afterwards violently attacked her mother who came to assist her; that Mrs. Fry has been a nervous wreck ever since and has been detained in a nursing home for many months until recently; if any of the cast of the treatment has been borne by the prison department; and what action, if any, does he purpose taking?

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to a similar question by the hon. and gallant Member for the Isle of Wight (Captain P. Macdonald) on 25th July last.