Written Answers
Agriculture (Employment Of Children)
asked the Minister of Labour whether it is the intention of the Government to introduce legislation designed to remove the difficulties in the way of the ratification of the international convention upon the employment of children in agriculture which was adopted in 1921?
I regret that it is not possible at present to give any undertaking on this point.
Unemployment (Married Men)
asked the Minister of Labour whether it is the policy of the Employment Exchanges to use special efforts to place married men who have been long unemployed; and whether, if necessary, he will consider the isuue of special instructions to that end?
The general principle observed by the Employment Exchanges in filling vacancies notified to them is to select those persons whose qualifications make them most suitable for the employers' requirements. Subject to this consideration, due regard is paid to the cases of married men who have been long unemployed. I do not contemplate the issue of special instructions in the matter.
Field Trap Industry (Wages, South Staffordshire)
asked the Minister of Labour particulars of the present standard rate of wages in the trap industry in South Staffordshire?
My information is that the rates of wages of the several classes of workpeople engaged in the making of field traps in South Staffordshire are arranged between the individual employers and their employés; and I have no detailed information as to the rates of wages actually paid. It is understood that the number of workpeople concerned is about 100, most of whom are members of the Spring Trap Makers' Society.
Migration (Committee's Report)
asked the Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs from how many Empire Governments observations upon the report of the committee on migration were invited; from which Governments replies have been received; and when these replies will be published?
Observations were invited from the Governments of Canada, the Commonwealth of Australia, New Zealand, the Union of South Africa, Southern Rhodesia and the six Australian States. Replies have been received from Canada, New Zealand, Southern Rhodesia, South Australia, Queensland and Tasmania. The question of publication has not yet been considered.
African Territories (Statistics)
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies (1) the total sum disbursed by the Crown agents for the pay of officers on leave from the African colonies, protectorates, and mandated territories in the last financial year for which figures are available;(2) the total sum disbursed by the Crown Agents on behalf of the African colonies, protectorates, and mandated territories for pensions, gratuities, and compassionate allowances payable to officers at some time in the service of these terrifies in the last financial year for which figures are available?
I am informed by the Crown Agents for the Colonies that the system under which their accounts are kept is not such as to enable a ready answer to be given to the first question or to my hon. Friend's similar inquiry regarding pension payments, etc. The desired figures could be obtained only by a laborious and protracted analysis of many thousands of individual files, which I do not feel justified in inviting the Crown Agents to undertake.
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies what percentage of the total revenues of the African colonies, protectorates, and mandated territories was devoted to the payment of salaries and allowances to officers in the public services in the last financial year for which figures are available?
The approximate percentages for those African territories whose affairs are dealt with in the Colonial Office are as follow:
| Kenya | 49.1 |
| Uganda | 38.5 |
| Tanganyika Territory | 54.3 |
| Northern Rhodesia | 54.3 |
| Nyasaland | 46.4 |
| Somaliland | 83.8 |
| Zanzibar | 50.3 |
| Gambia | 37.4 |
| Gold Coast | 39.3 |
| Nigeria | 42.0 |
| Serra Leone | 45.9 |
| Kenya-Uganda Railway | 23.9 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies the total sum paid annually by the African colonies, protectorates, and mandated territories for interest and sinking fund on loans raised in this country; what percentage this total sum formed of their government and railway revenues in the last financial year for which figures are available; and what saving would be effected to those territories if interest on all such loans were reduced by conversion or otherwise to three per cent?
During the last financial year the total sum paid as interest and sinking fund on public loans contracted in this country by the African administration whose affairs are dealt with in the Colonial Office was £4,118,813, equivalent to 19.3 per cent. of their revenues for the year. If the interest on these loans could be reduced to 3 per cent. the saving effected would amount to £1,297,539. The total amount of public debt in the administrations in question is £73,473,207.
Greenwich Hospital Age Pensions
asked the Civil Lord of the Admiralty the number of Greenwich Hospital age pensions; the average weekly payment; and the maximum payment which can be made in exceptional circumstances?
Greenwich Hospital age pensions are at the following rates:
| Age pension at age of 55 | 5d. a day. |
| Increased age pension at age of 65 | 9d. a day. |
| Greenwich Hospital age pensions | 18,092 |
| Greenwich Hospital increased age pensions | 10,148 |
Building Societies
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury whether the Registrar of Friendly Societies will institute inquiries into any building society any part of whose assets has been wasted in advancing loans on domestic property, where it can be proved that defects exist or will manifest themselves and where vacation of premises has been due to the inability of occupier-owners to meet the avoidable financial outlay of remedying unsatisfactory materials, workmanship, and construction?
I have been asked to reply. I am advised that the registrar has no power to institute inquiries into the affairs of a building society except by appointing an inspector in the cases specified in Section 5 of the Building Societies Act, 1894.
Government Departments (Clerical Classes)
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury whether, in view of the abnormally large number of vacancies in the clerical classes now being offered to candidates from the last open competition, he will ensure that departments are urged to give more consideration to the claims of writing assistants and typists of long seniority whose only chance of advancement is appointment to the clerical classes?
I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer given on 18th July to the hon. Member for Westhoughton (Mr. Rhys Davies) of which I am sending him a copy.
Transport
London Passenger Transport Board (Claims)
asked the Minister of Transport whether his attention has been called to the fact that, owing to the London Passenger Transport Board being able to avail itself of the Public Authorities Protection Act, 1893, it is rejecting all claims in which action has not been instituted within six months after the actual act: whether he can give the numbers of such claims which have been rejected; and whether, in view of the fact that in 1893, when the Act was passed, mechanically-propelled vehicles had not been invented, he will consider the desirability of introducing legislation depriving the London Passenger Transport Board of these privileges and placing them on an equal footing with private persons?
I am unable to give the number of claims against the London Passenger Transport Board in respect of which it has pleaded the Public Authorities Protection Act, 1893, as no record has been kept of such cases. I am, however, informed that, notwithstanding the protection afforded by the Act, the Board have made payments on claims where such a course seemed to them to be equitable. It would not seem appropriate to introduce legislation to deprive the Board of any statutory protection to which it may be entitled as a result of the status which Parliament conferred upon it so recently as 1933.
Harbours, Docks And Piers (Advances)
asked the Minister of Transport whether he is at present in a position to exercise the power conferred on him by Section 17 of the Ministry of Transport Act, 1919, to make advances, with the approval of the Treasury, to a local authority in aid of the construction, improvement, or maintenance of harbours, docks or piers; whether any advances under the powers of this Section have been made to local authorities within the past six years; and, if so, what local authorities and the amount in each case, and whether by way of grant or loan?
Parliament has placed no funds at my disposal from which advances can be made for the purposes mentioned by my hon. and gallant Friend. The answer to the second part of the question is in the negative, and the third part does not therefore arise.
Coal Industry (Statistics)
asked the Secretary for Mines the total quantity of coal produced during the six months ending 30th June, 1935; the average pithead price per ton obtained; and the comparative figures for the same period during each of the last five years?
The information is as follows:
| Coal Mining Industry in Great Britain. | |||
| 6 months ended 30th June. | Total Quantity of Saleable Coal Raised. | Average Pithead Proceeds per ton of Coal Disposable Commercially. | |
| Tons. | s. | d. | |
| 1930 | 125,980,000 | 14 | 2¼ |
| 1931 | 110,824,000 | 14 | 0½ |
| 1932 | 107,846,000 | 13 | 10½ |
| 1933 | 104,293,000 | 13 | 8 |
| 1934 | 111,965,000 | 13 | 5 |
| 1935 | 111,116,000 | * | |
| (Provisional) | |||
| * This information is not yet available, but during the Quarter ended 31st March, 1935, the average proceeds per ton of coal disposable commercially were 13s. 6½d. as compared with 13s. 7½d. in the corresponding Quarter of 1934. | |||
On-Licensed Premises And Clubs
asked the Home Secretary the number of on-licensed public-houses that were closed by the justices on the grounds of redundancy and otherwise during 1934, and the number of new clubs registered for the sale of drink during the same year?
The number of on-licensed premises closed with compensation during 1934 was 305; in addition, the renewal of one publican's licence was refused without compensation. The number of new clubs registered during 1934 was 1,309. I should add that (according to provisional calculations) the net decrease in the number of on-licensed premises during that year was 426, and the net increase in the number of registered clubs was 358.
Police (Retirement)
asked the Home Secretary whether he will consider the introduction of legislation whereby police authorities under his jurisdiction will be forbidden to extend the time of service of police or other officials beyond the period when such persons become entitled to superannuation?
No, Sir. I see no ground for amending the provisions as to compulsory retirement already laid down in the Police Pensions Act, 1921.
Non-Provided Schools (Playgrounds)
asked the President of the Board of Education the districts where local authorities have incurred approved expenditure upon the repair and maintenance of the playgrounds of non-provided schools?
The Board have not approved any such expenditure, and they are not aware that local education authorities have power to incur it.
Diplomatic And Consular Services (Women)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether he will hasten the promised publication of the report of the departmental committee upon the admission of women to the diplomatic and consular services?
In view of the pressure of more urgent business, I can hold out no hope of this report being published before the close of the present session.
Italy And Abyssinia
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether he has any information as to the number of Italian troops that have been sent to East Africa?
While I have no detailed information, I am advised that up to 6th July last, approximately 75,000 Italian troops, together with 29,000 labourers, had passed through the Suez Canel en route for the Italian colonies in East Africa.