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Written Answers

Volume 325: debated on Wednesday 16 June 1937

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Written Answers

Public Assistance And Old Age Pensions

asked the Minister of Health how many persons over 70 years of age resident in the county of London are receiving grants from the public assistance authority owing to the insufficiency of the pension for their maintenance and the total yearly cost to the London rates of such payments; and will he give the same information in regard to Manchester and Leeds and the counties of Glamorgan, Monmouth, and Durham?

The returns made to my Department relating to persons in receipt of poor relief do not distinguish the number of such persons over 70 years of age. The returns do, however, show the number of persons over 65 years of age drawing old age pensions under the various Acts who are also in receipt of outdoor relief. I regret that information as to the amount of expenditure on poor relief to old age pensioners is not available in my Department.

NUMBER OF PERSONS over 65 drawing old age pensions who are also in receipt of out-door relief.
Administrative County of London24,787
County Borough of Manchester5,609
County Borough of Leeds2,988
Administrative County of Glamorgan8,476
Administrative County of Monmouth3,477
Administrative County of Durham8,015

asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury what is the total number of old age pensioners over 70 years of age resident in the county of London and the total yearly cost to the Exchequer of such pensions; and will he give the same information for Manchester and Leeds and the counties of Glamorgan, Monmouth and Durham?

I regret that the information for which the right hon. Gentleman asks is not available. The areas for which returns of non-contributory old age pensions in payment are compiled are those of Customs and Excise Stations, and their boundaries do not necessarily coincide with those of cities and counties.

Prison Administration

asked the Home Secretary what opportunities of smoking will be afforded to those prisoners who, under the new scheme of prison reform, will be able to earn money to buy tobacco?

At present, arrangements are made for prisoners who earn money and purchase smoking materials to smoke in company with others during periods of recreation, and it is proposed that the extended arrangements shall be on similar lines, though they may require modification in detail to suit local circumstances.

Metropolitan Special Constabulary

asked the Home Secretary whether his attention has been drawn to the fact that in a number of cases the voluntary parade notices issued to Metropolitan special constables for duty 3,477 on Wednesday, 9th June, in connection with the Trooping of the Colour were dated 8th June; and, having regard to the fact that the date of this ceremonial had been known for many weeks, will he take steps to ensure that in future members of the Metropolitan special constabulary receive adequate notice so that they can make the necessary arrangements to be tree to undertake the duty for which they are required?

The Commissioner of Police informs my right hon. Friend that he much regrets that the services of the Metropolitan Special Constabulary for duty on the occasion of the Trooping of the Colour on 9th June were, by an oversight, not asked for until 8th June. Steps have been taken to ensure that adequate notice is given in future.

Industrial Accidents

asked the Home Secretary whether he can give the House any information in connection with the death of three men working at the blast-furnaces for Messrs. Stewarts and Lloyds, at Corby, near Kettering, on Friday last; whether the furnace tubes were free from gas before the men started work in them; and can he give any other information about the matter?

My right hon. Friend has received a preliminary report upon this regrettable accident, in which four men lost their lives and 10 others were affected. The matter is still under investigation and I cannot make any statement at present bearing upon the cause of the accident.

asked the Home Secretary whether he can give the House any information in connection with the metal explosion at the East Ferry Road Engineering Works, Millwall, on Friday night; and what was the cause of the explosion and give any other information about, the matter?

My right hon. Friend has received a preliminary report upon this accident, from which it seems that, during the casting of a ram for a hydraulic crane, a discharge of molten metal occurred and two workmen were injured, neither seriously. It has not yet been possible to reach any definite conclusion as to the cause of the discharge.

Street Accidents (Police Action)

asked the Home Secretary whether the Metropolitan police are authorised to provide the parents of a child injured in a street accident with names and addresses of witnesses of the accident; and whether the information is supplied free in cases of poverty?

Yes, Sir. The names and addresses of witnesses are supplied to an injured party unless police proceedings are contemplated in respect of the accident, when they may be withheld until the proceedings are over. No charge is made when to make a charge would involve hardship.

Provincial Stock Exchanges

asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he will consider legislation for the regularisation of provincial stock exchanges to ensure that all properly qualified persons, men or women, may be assured membership rights?

My right hon. Friend is not aware of any necessity for the legislation suggested by the hon. Member.

British Army

Married Soldiers (Statistics)

asked the Secretary of State for War whether he will state the number of married women who, at the present moment, are carried on the strength of the British Army, and the known number of women married to serving soldiers who are not so carried?

It is estimated that something over 20,000 soldiers (exclusive of those in India), are in receipt of marriage allowance, and that of these approximately 15,000 are on the married quarters roll. I have no means of knowing how many soldiers under the age of 26 are married.

Establishment And Strength

asked the Secretary of State for War whether he will state the shortage of officers and men on 1st June last as compared with 1st May last, and 1st June, 1936, in the Regular and Territorial Army, respectively; and the figures of establishments at the relative dates?

REGULAR ARMY.
Officers.Other Ranks.Total.
1st June, 1937.
Recruiting Establishment13,285204,849218,134
Deficit1,07423,76024.834
1st May, 1937.
Recruiting Establishment13,286204,850218,136
Deficit1,06223,60824,670
1st June, 1936.
Recruiting Establishment12,664195,711208,375
Deficit55211,30611,858
TERRITORIAL ARMY.
Officers.Other Ranks.Total.
1st June, 1937.
Peace Establishment10,237191,202201,439
Deficit1,59446,64148,235
1st May, 1937.
Peace Establishment10,237191,202201,439
Deficit1,75147,88349,634
1st June, 1936.
Peace Establishment9,572172,720182,292
Deficit2,12043,49345,613

League Of Nations

Revenue (British Empire Contribution)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs what proportion of the revenue of the League of Nations was provided by the British Empire during the last year for which figures are available?

The number of units of contribution payable by His Majesty's Governments in the Commonwealth for 1936 was 257 out of a total of 931. For 1937 the figures will be 249 out of 923.

Non-Member States

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs when the last representations were made by Great Britain or the League of Nations to the United States, Japan, Germany and Italy, respectively, with a view to persuading those countries to take a more active part in League affairs; and what was the nature of the reply in each case?

The figures are as follow:constantly invite the Governments of States which are not members of the League to participate in League conferences and committees on technical questions, and non-member States do in fact frequently collaborate in many aspects of the League work. It would be impossible, in the space of an answer to a question in this House, to give details of all such invitations and of the replies thereto. His Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom for their part warmly welcome the participation of non-member States in the activities and work of the League in all cases in which the Governments of those States feel able to collaborate.

Treaty Of Trianon (Hungarians)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether, in view of the fact that Great Britain is a party to the Treaty of Trianon and the Minority Treaty, he can give an assurance that all possible steps are taken by him to ensure that the Hungarian minorities in Czechoslovakia, Jugoslavia, and Rumania are properly protected and accorded religious and scholastic autonomy and equality of treatment which they are guaranteed by these treaties?

The treaties in question provide that the minorities stipulations constitute obligations of international concern and are placed under the guarantee of the League of Nations. His Majesty's Government have always played and 'hill continue to play their full part in the administration of these treaties.

Electricity Supply

asked the Prime Minister whether he will have placed on sale copies of the document embodying the draft of the proposals for the reorganisation of the electricity supply industry?

Copies of the document have already been placed on sale by His Majesty's Stationery Office, price 1s. each.

Transport

Motor Vehicles Regulations

asked the Minister of Transport whether he can now make a further statement as to the meaning of the words Owner of the premises, in Regulation 95 of the Motor Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations, 1937?

As my hon. and gallant Friend will be aware, I have no power to interpret the law, but I am advised that this expression in the Regulation and in the Road Traffic Act, 1930, means normally the occupier of the premises, or any other person, such as a duly authorised officer of a company, empowered to permit entry into the premises.

Private Motor Cars (Brake Tests)

asked the Minister of Transport whether he is now in a position to state what amendments he proposes to make in the regulations referring to the testing of brakes on private motor cars?

Yes, Sir. I have circulated to representatve associations (in accordance with Section III (2) of the Road Traffic Act, 1930) a draft amendment to Regulation 95 of the Motor Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations, 1937, as follows:

  • (i) Save as hereinafter provided, the power conferred by this Regulation to test and inspect the brakes, silencers or steering gear of a vehicle on the premises where the vehicle is shall not be exercised unless either the owner of the vehicle consents or notice of the date and time at which it is proposed to carry out the test and inspection has been given to him in accordance with the provisions of the next succeeding paragraph;
  • (ii) the notice shall be given to the owner of the vehicle personally or left at his address not less than 24 hours before the time of the proposed test and inspection or shall be sent not less than 72 hours before that time by registered post to him at his address;
  • (iii) for the purposes of this Regulation, the owner of the vehicle shall be deemed to be—
  • (a) in the case of a vehicle licensed under Section 13 of the Finance Act, 1920, the person appearing as the owner of the vehicle in the register kept under Section 6 of the Roads Act, 1920, by the Council by whom the licence was issued;
  • (b) in the case of a vehicle used under a general licence, the person whose name is given on the licence as the person to whom the licence was issued; and
  • (c) in the case of a vehicle which is used under an international circulation permit, the person to whom the permit was issued, and, save in the case of a vehicle used under an international circulation permit, the address of the owner of the vehicle shall be deemed to be the address appearing in the register of the Council by which the licence was issued;
  • (iv) the foregoing provisions as to notice shall not apply in the case of a test and inspection made within 48 hours of an accident to which Section 22 of the Road Traffic Act, 1930, applies in which the vehicle has been involved.
  • Motorists (Prosecutions)

    asked the Home Secretary how many motorists have been fined for not stopping at halt signs in the last six months?

    I regret that separate figures relating to this offence are not available.

    Main Roads (Construction)

    asked the Minister of Transport what steps he proposes to take during the current year to provide a uniform surface for the main roads now under his control; and whether he proposes in due course to provide all these roads with a concrete surface?

    I am taking steps to ensure a surface of uniform non-skid quality, and, when reconstruction works are undertaken, to use the same type of construction on long stretches of road. As at present advised I do not propose to stipulate for concrete surfacing to the exclusion of all other types of surfacing.

    Cambridge Arterial Road

    asked the Minister of Transport whether his attention has been drawn to the increasing congestion of traffic on the Cambridge arterial road; and whether the county council are putting into effect their proposal to provide a second carriage-way along this road?

    I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given on the same subject on the 9th June, 1937, to the hon. Member for Enfield (Mr. Bull).

    asked the Minister of Transport whether any inquiry has been made by his department as to whether the new houses built or being built along the Cambridge arterial road contravene the provisions of the Ribbon Development Act; and, if so, whether he will have an investigation made to see whether any amendment to that Act is necessary to prevent the benefit to transport being nullified?

    From the inquiries I have made I am satisfied that the two county councils concerned are giving effect to the principles of the Act in regard to this road; but if the hon. Member has any particular case in mind, I shall be happy to make further inquiries.

    Charing Cross Bridge

    asked the Minister of Transport whether he can state the estimated grant from the Road Fund that would be necessary if his offer in respect to Charing Cross bridge is accepted?

    Until a detailed scheme and estimate have been prepared and agreed it is not possible to state the amount of grant which might be payable from the Road Fund.

    Urban Highway Authorities (Grants)

    asked the Minister of Transport whether he will state the percentage grant made to urban authorities which are accorded most favourable treatment?

    The rates of grants to Urban authorities for highway improvements vary according to the classification of the road and the nature of the improvement and, for certain descriptions of work, according to the financial circumstances of the authorities concerned. In general, the rate of grant for improvements to Class I roads in built-up areas is 50 per cent. of the net cost; but for schemes of exceptional magnitude and traffic importance in such areas I am prepared, if certain conditions are fulfilled, to consider a grant at the rate of 60 per cent. of the net cost.

    Unemployment (Assistance Expenditure)

    asked the Minister of Labour whether he can state the comparative cost per head per week of able-bodied unemployed in 1934 in the transitional payments and Poor Law classes; and the present cost to the Unemployment Assistance Board?

    In December, 1934, immediately prior to the termination of the Transitional Payments scheme, the average weekly payment to applicants in receipt of transitional payments was 21s. 11d. A corresponding figure for the able-bodied unemployed of the Poor Law classes is not available. In the week ended 29th May, 1937, the average weekly payment to applicants in receipt of unemployment allowances, including the persons transferred from the Poor Law classes to unemployment assistance after the second appointed day, was 23s. 11d.

    Government Departments

    Photo Printers

    asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury the names of the Government Departments employing photo printers, photostat printers, and the numbers of photo printers, photostat printers, etc., assistant photo printers and photostat printers, etc., employed in these Departments, showing the numbers of male and female employés of these grades?

    Department.Photo Printers and Photostat Printers.Assistant Photo Printers and Photostat Printers.Total.
    Male.Female.Male.Female.Male.Female.
    Admiralty (H.Q.)1116171
    Land Registry33
    Office of Works965155
    Post Office363470
    Principal Probate Registry6511
    Register House, Edinburgh733103
    Registrar-General (England and Wales).112
    Total7315581289
    In addition a number of persons employed by the Admiralty (at outpost establishments), War Office, Air Ministry and Stationery Office, though not graded as Photo Printers or Photostat Printers, are engaged for the whole or part of their time on photoprinting processes.

    Scotland

    Glasgow Exhibition

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he is aware that the Glasgow magistrates had an application recently before them asking for an extension of hours in certain unlicensed catering trades; what decision has been arrived at; and if any extension on 10.45 p.m. on week-days and 8 p.m. on Sundays is proposed by the Glasgow magistrates during the period of the Glasgow exhibition to suit the convenience of visitors?

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether, in the event of an extension of the opening hours of catering establishments in Glasgow being granted during the period of the Glasgow exhibition, steps will be taken to limit the working hours of assistants?

    I understand that an application for amendment of the by-laws by which the hours of registered places for public refreshment in Glasgow are governed was discussed by the magistrates on the 23rd March of this year, when it was agreed to defer consideration of any proposed extension of hours for a period of six months.

    Police, Ayrshire

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will make further inquiry into the question of the ages of the senior officers in the Ayrshire police force and inform this House of the result of such further inquiry?

    I have made inquiry and am informed that the ages of the 13 senior officers of the Ayr County Police Force range from 44 to 62.

    Fishing Industry, Aberdeen

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many trawlers were laid up in Aberdeen at the end of May, 1937, 1936, and 1935, respectively?

    Including vessels undergoing overhaul the numbers of trawlers laid up at Aberdeen at the end of May were:

    193746
    193621
    193512

    Housing, Aberdeen

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many houses were completed in Aberdeen during each of the first five months of 1937; and how many it is estimated will be completed during June, July, August and September?

    The Corporation of Aberdeen completed 24 houses in January, 24 in February, and 92 in May, 1937. No houses were completed in March or April. The corporation expect to complete 56 houses in June, 58 in July, 64 in August, and 62 in September.

    Royal Navy (His Majesty's Ship "Hunter")

    asked the First Lord of the Admiralty whether any payments have yet been made to the widows and/or dependants of the men who lost their lives on His Majesty's Ship "Hunter"?

    Payment of pension to the three widows commences to-morrow. Up to to-day inclusive they have still been in receipt of Naval allotments and marriage allowances. Payments to other dependants cannot commence until their eligibility, which is now being investigated, is established.

    Canada (Bondholders, Alberta)

    asked the Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs whether his attention has been drawn to the fact that the Government of Alberta are paying interest at 2½ per cent. to those bondholders who signed an undertaking accepting this rate as a full settlement; and if he will state what steps he proposes to take to assist those United Kingdom bondholders who are receiving nothing?

    My right hon. Friend is aware of the offer by the Alberta Government referred to in the first part of the question. As regards the second part, he has already referred to the Canadian Government representations made to him by the Bond and Stock Holders Protective Committee for Great Britain.