Written Answers
Mercantile Marine (Steamship "Bobie")
asked the President of the Board of Trade, what is the age of s.s. "Bobie"; when was she transferred to the British flag; how many British officers and crew are on board; and whether anyone on the s.s. "Bobie" can speak English?
The s.s. "Bobie" is 54 years old and was transferred to the British flag from the French flag on 9th July last. She is now registered at Gibraltar, and according to the latest information available at that port, there are no British officers or crew on the vessel, but the Master speaks English.
Anglo-United States Trade Agreement Negotiations
asked the President of the Board of Trade, whether any special steps will be taken to ensure that Welsh exports are fully considered in the conclusion of any Anglo-American trade agreement?
I can assure my hon. and learned Friend that the interests of all branches of United Kingdom export trade, including those in which Wales is specially concerned, will be taken into consideration in connection with these negotiations.
Domestic Servants (Character References)
asked the Home Secretary how many domestic servants were prosecuted in the years ending 31st October, 1936 and 1937, respectively, for obtaining situations by means of false or fraudulent certificates of character?
Statistics for 1937 are not yet available. The number of prosecutions for offences under the Servants' Characters Act, 1792, was 25 in 1936 and 21 in 1935. These figures, however, include all offences under that Act. Separate figures for the particular offence referred to are not available.
Unemployment (Agricultural Training)
asked the Minister of Labour what is the present number of unemployed persons who are receiving training which will fit them to take up employment on farms?
My Department does not provide direct training in agriculture for unemployed persons. The Land Settlement Association trains unemployed men for settlement on the land, and I am informed that the number of men now in training on the Association's estates is 691. There are also at present 42 boys being trained for farm work by certain organisations in connection with the Juvenile Transference Scheme.
Air-Raid Precautions
asked the Home Secretary whether, in connection with air-raid precautions and the measures now being adopted, he is considering the necessity for the installation of poison-gas filtration apparatus for the introduction of purified air into gas-proofed rooms or chambers or decontamination centres for the general protection of the occupants, and particularly for the protection against poison gas of the aged, invalids, children, and foodstuffs, and for the protection of governmental, civil, and council servants whilst engaged in their duties during air-raids, the execution of which might be hampered by the wearing of gas masks; and whether any such suitable apparatus has been brought to the notice of the Department concerned and is being considered?
The installation of mechanical ventilation in gas-proofed accommodation is normally only considered necessary—
Post Office
Stamps
asked the Postmaster-General whether he will consider the withdrawal from circulation of all stamps other than those bearing the effigy of His present Majesty; and whether he is aware that in country post offices the stock of books of stamps consists mainly of the issue printed immediately after the death of His late Majesty King George V?
Preparations for the issue of new postage stamps occupy much time, and while the matter is being pressed forward as fast as technical and other considerations permit, some time must elapse before the series of stamps of the new reign is complete. First consideration was given to the ½d., 1d., 1½d. and 2½d. stamps: these have already been issued and all previous issues withdrawn, except as regards stamp machine rolls and books of stamps. The books of stamps on sale will after Monday next consist exclusively of the new issues.
Ex-Service Men (Employment)
asked the Postmaster-General what is the intake into the regular postal service of messenger boys annually; and what proportion of other vacancies does this leave in the postal service to be filled, provided candidates are suitable, by men relinquishing colour service in the Navy, Army, or Air Force?
On an average about 1,700 boy messengers are absorbed annually into postmanships and other adult situations in the Post Office. Ex- service men are entitled to 50 per cent. of the vacancies for postmen, and they also receive appointments to a number of other situations in the Post Office.
Widows' Pensions (Statistics)
asked the Minister of Health the number of widows who have been granted pensions under the Widows', Orphans', and Old Age Contributory Pensions Act whose pensions have since ceased and will not be reissued until the widows have attained the age of 55?
Exact figures are not available, but it is estimated that the number of widows in this class in Great Britain who, having ceased to be entitled to pensions on the youngest child attaining the specified age, will again become entitled if and when they attain the age of 55, provided they have not remarried is in the neighbourhood of 40,000.