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Written Answers

Volume 475: debated on Friday 19 May 1950

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Written Answers To Questions

Friday, 19th May, 1950

Civil Aviation (Brabazon Aircraft)

asked the Minister of Supply what sums have so far been expended on the construction of the Brabazon I aircraft, the runway at Filton and the assembly building; and what is the present estimate of the total final cost under each of these headings.

The sums expended to date on the runway and assembly buildings are £2,110,000 and £2,948,000 respectively. Present estimates of the total final cost are £2,655,000 and £3,298,000. The sum expended to date on the aircraft is £4,366,000 and a new estimate of the total final cost is at present in course of preparation.

PRIVATE INCOME FROM WORK AND PROPERTY BEFORE AND AFTER TAX: PERCENTAGES
19381946194719481949
Before taxes on income:
Wages3636383940
Salaries2320202121
Pay of the Armed Forces26422
Mixed incomes (professional earnings, farmers' profits and profits of other sole traders and partnerships)1212111111
Personal income from rent, dividends and interest2316151414
Additions to free reserves of companies and public enterprises (1)410121312
Private income from work and property100100100100100
After taxes on income:
Wages3841434445
Salaries2421222222
Pay of the Armed Forces27433
Mixed incomes (personal income from rent, dividends and interest)3326252424
Additions to free reserves of companies and public enterprises (1)35676
Private income from work and property100100100100100
(1) The exclusion of additions to the reserves of public enterprises from this item and from the total would make no appreciable difference to the percentages shown.

Germany And Austria (Entry Permits)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs why consulates are unable to issue a military permit to visit the British zones of Germany or Austria in under 10 days.

Work And Property (Incomes)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table, similar in terms to Table 6 in last year's White Paper, Command Paper No. 7649, Company Profits and Dividends, also a table showing private income from work and property before and after tax.

The recent White Paper on National Income and Expenditure (Cmd. 7933) contains a table (Table 16) similar to, though not quite identical with, Table 6 of Cmd. 7649. The second table for which the hon. Member asks is given below:the Occupying Powers are issued in most West European countries by Allied High Commission permit offices and not by consulates. There are offices in London, Paris, Brussels, The Hague, Oslo, Stockholm, Copenhagen and Berne. Permits to enter Austria are issued by branch offices of the Combined Travel Board to nationals of the Occupying Powers who apply in Germany. These are at Dusseldorf, Hamburg, Hannover, Kiel, Berlin, Munich, Weisbaden, Stuttgart, Bremen and Baden-Baden. I have no evidence that the issue of permits by these permit offices and branch offices takes more than two or three days in ordinary cases.

Road Hauliers, Suffolk (Distance Limit)

asked the Minister of Transport if he is aware that the 25 miles limit imposed upon small hauliers in Suffolk is creating severe hardship and conditions of unfair competition; and if he will consider amending the present regulations.

The 25-mile limit was imposed by Section 52 of the Transport Act, 1947, and applies to the whole country. It was fully considered when the Transport Bill was before Parliament and I see no reason for amending legislation.

Housing

Requisitioning Powers

asked the Minister of Health how many tenants in England, Wales and Scotland, respectively, have applied for the requisitioning powers under Regulation 51 of the Defence (General) Regulations, 1939, as read with the Supplies and Services (Extended Purposes) Act, 1947, to be used in protection of their tenancies; and to what extent such protection is still available to shop and other tenants in cases where the public interest is involved.

I have consulted my right hon. Friend the President of the Board of Trade. In England, requisitioning powers have been exercised to retain in occupation 137 tenants of dwellings and in Wales, one. The powers have not been exercised for the protection of tenancies of shops and business premises in England and Wales. As regards the second part of the Question requisitioning powers may still be used in certain cases in England and Wales to protect tenants of unfurnished and furnished dwellings and of shops and business premises As regards Scotland, I have asked my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State to send the hon. Member the information for which he asks.

New Buildings (Statistics)

asked the Minister of Health the value of new house-building by local authorities and private enterprise, repair and maintenance of dwellings, conversion work on existing dwellings and war-damage work on residential property authorised in 1949 in England and Wales.

I cannot see my way to add to the statistics giving in the Housing Returns.

Working-Class Dwellings (Cost)

asked the Minister of Health what progress has been made in his Department's investigations into the high cost of working-class dwellings, 1920–46; and whether it is proposed to publish the results of these investigations.

I presume the hon. Member is referring to the investigations by the Girdwood Committee. The Committee's first report was published in September, 1948; the second will be published next week.

Vaccine Lymph, Scotland

asked the Minister of Health how many sheep were used at the Lister Institute to furnish the vaccine lymph sent to Scotland during the recent smallpox scare.

The lymph was supplied from normal stocks and no sheep were specially used.

Iodised Salt

asked the Minister of Health if he will cause investigation to be made to establish whether iodised salt for table use or in cooking or in the preparation of food may cause any reaction in persons sensitive to potassium or sodium iodide.

I am advised that the minute amount of iodine involved appears to make any such investigation unnecessary, but the point will be further considered in connection with other representations on these proposals.

National Health Service

Hearing Aids

asked the Minister of Health how many hearing aids have been issued by his Department in Wales; and how many applications are still outstanding.

Diphtheria (Immunisation)

asked the Minister of Health how many children under 15 years of age were immunised primarily against diphtheria in the years 1947 and 1948; how many of these had the full course of immunisation; and how many children had a re-enforcing dose.

The figures asked for in the first and second parts of the Question cannot be differentiated. They were 589,343 for 1947, and 702,744 for 1948. The numbers of children who received a reinforcing injection were 354,499 and 409,383 respectively.

River Thames (Pollution)

asked the Minister of Health whether he is aware that the River Thames is so polluted at Teddington that sisal rope is rotten if immersed for one month and that steel shafting corrodes within six months; and whether he will state the chemical nature of this pollution and its source.

I am not aware of any pollution in the River Thames at Teddington at present which would cause abnormal damage of this nature. The second part of the Question does not, therefore, arise.

Ministry Of Works

Requisitioned Buildings

asked the Minister of Works if he will give the number and main categories of requisitioned buildings, residential and non-residential, held by his Department.

My Department held on requisition on 31st March, 1950, 3,310 properties in the following categories:

Houses with 1–6 rooms27
Houses with 7–12 rooms263
Houses with more than 12 rooms737
Flats257
Hotels and Boarding Houses46
Offices1,140
Shops420
Other categories420
Total3,310

Office Space

asked the Minister of Works if he will give the number of square feet of office space together with its estimated value which his Department has been asked to provide as a consequence of recent legislation, indicating the proportions to be provided for each Ministry or authority.

I regret that the information is not available, and I have not the staff to undertake the comprehensive inquiries which would be needed in order to obtain it.

Pre-Stressed Concrete Buildings

asked the Minister of Works what was the number and square footage of buildings employing pre-stressed concrete construction erected in Great Britain in 1949.

I regret that information is not available in these precise terms, but I understand that this method of construction has been used in about 33 factory and other industrial and commercial buildings, 12 schools and six housing schemes.

Film Studio, Beaconsfield

asked the Minister of Works the square footage of a film studio at Beaconsfield altered by his Department for the Crown Film Unit; and the cost involved in this operation.

Building Licences

asked the Minister of Works the total number and value of civil building licences issued during the year 1949 in the United Kingdom for cinemas and music halls, hotels, public houses and restaurants, Government offices, banks and non-Governmental offices, shops, and wash houses, industry, schools and universities, hospitals and miscellaneous building, respectively.

It is regretted that the information required cannot be provided without the expenditure of an unjustifiable amount of staff time.

Coal Industry (Research And Development)

asked the Minister of Fuel and Power what is the present expenditure on research and development projects concerning coal; and what does this expenditure amount to per ton of coal production.

Just over £1 million a year. This is the equivalent of about 1¼d. per ton of coal production. This figure includes expenditure by my Department and various other organisations as well as by the National Coal Board.The figure does not cover research and development by private firms, whether as makers of machinery for the mining, preparation or utilisation of coal, or as large users of coal; nor does it cover development in the sense that the National Coal Board are constantly engaged in the development of mining techniques and machinery at the collieries. No separate figures for such development are available.