Written Answers To Questions
Thursday, 27th July, 1950
Rent Restrictions Acts
46.
asked the Prime Minister if he will appoint a Royal Commission to inquire into the working of the Rent Restriction Act, 1939, in view of the fact that this Act was still operating on 15th June, 1950, when the £ was worth 10s. 6d., as compared with the purchasing power of 20s. when the Act was passed.
No. The working of the Rent Restrictions Acts was the subject of inquiry by the Ridley Committee and I would refer the hon. Member to their Report (Cmd. 6621).
Festival Of Britain
51.
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will give an undertaking that British brewed beers will be the only beers on sale at the South Bank Exhibition of the Festival of Britain.
No. The consumption of foreign beers is very small and I do not think it would be reasonable to restrict the catering concessionaires in this way.
asked the Lord President of the Council whether, under the financial circumstances, he will consider postponing any further expenditure on the Festival of Britain scheme.
I am not disposed to consider any such postponement.
Agriculture
Cherries (Importation)
52.
asked the Minister of Agriculture why 23rd June, 1950, is the date shown in paragraph 7 (c) of the Importation of Raw Cherries Order, S.I., 1950, No. 469.
This date was fixed, in the light of the experience gained from check inspections in previous years, as being the latest on which imports of cherries from Italy could be allowed without serious risk of their being infested with the cherry fruit fly.
Marginal Production Scheme
55.
asked the Minister of Agriculture what classes of producers of milk, poultry and eggs will be eligible for assistance under S.I., 1950, No. 1094, Marginal Production Scheme Amending Order; whether there will be any limit to the assistance obtainable by any one such producer; and in what form should the application for assistance be made.
56.
asked the Minister of Agriculture if he can now make a statement on the special measures which the Government have proposed to meet the difficulties of poultry keepers and other small farmers who have to pay an extra £8 a ton for feedingstuffs following the removal of the feedingstuffs subsidy.
As I announced on 23rd March, the extended scheme is designed to assist small producers of milk, pigs and eggs who are exceptionally dependent on purchased feedingstuffs. There will be a limit on the amount of grant payable to any one producer during the year. A Press announcement will be issued shortly which will advise producers how application should be made and give other details of the scheme. I will arrange for copies to be sent to the hon. Members.
Farm Categories, North Staffordshire
57.
asked the Minister of Agriculture how many farmers have been dispossessed in North Staffordshire each year since 1947.
None.
58.
asked the Minister of Agriculture the number of farmers in categories A, B and C, respectively, in North Staffordshire.
In conducting the Farm Survey county agricultural executive committees employ these categories as a general guide, for their own use, of standards of farming and estate management; the classifications they make are not intended for publication.
Volunteer Workers
59.
asked the Minister of Agriculture if he has considered cases brought to his notice where the services of volunteers for "Lend a Hand on the Land Schemes" are used for other work than agricultural production; and what steps he takes to prevent this abuse.
No cases have been brought to my notice this season in which it has been alleged that persons attending Volunteer Agricultural Camps have been employed on non-agricultural work. The standing instruction is that a volunteer must not be put on non-essential work unless, owing to weather or other unforeseen circumstances it is quite impracticable to arrange work on food production.
Oil Refinery, Hampshire
61.
asked the Minister of Agriculture whether he is aware of the damage that is likely to be caused to agricultural land and particularly to market gardens by the establishment of an oil refinery in the neighbourhood of Hook Park or Bromwich on the north shore of the Solent; and whether he will oppose such a project as likely to be detrimental to agricultural interests.
I am aware that if the oil refinery is situated in the neighbourhood referred to there will inevitably be some loss of land to agriculture: apart from this, however, I have no reason to expect that there will be any interference with agricultural production in the neighbourhood.
Marginal Land (Proposed Legislation)
64.
asked the Minister of Agriculture whether the Government have completed their consideration of long-term proposals for making better use of marginal land; and whether he will make a statement on the subject.
Yes. The Government recognise that, in addition to hill land covered by the Hill Farming Act, 1946, there is in the United Kingdom a considerable area of so-called marginal land in upland areas, suited primarily for the rearing of cattle and sheep, which with comprehensive and long-term improvements, similar to those which can be effected under the Hill Farming Act, would be capable of rearing a considerably increased number of stock to match the increasing fattening potentialities of the lowland grasslands and so increase the output of high-quality meat from our own land.The Government have therefore decided to seek an early opportunity of inviting Parliament to pass legislation to provide for the payment of grants at the rate of 50 per cent. towards the cost of voluntary schemes, similar to those under the Hill Farming Act, submitted over a five year period for the improvement of stock-rearing land in upland areas. It is proposed to make available some £10 million for this purpose, and I would emphasise that the approval of schemes will need to be on a selective basis to ensure that the available funds are concentrated on the land which will yield the highest returns.It is also proposed to extend for a further five years the similar facilities available for improvement schemes for hill farming land and to make a further £5 million available for grant for these schemes.Also in view of the importance of maintaining and increasing the sheep and cattle population on the uplands, it is proposed to extend for a further five years, until 1956, the provisions of the Hill Farming Act, 1946, for payments of subsidy for hill sheep and hill cattle.
Fowl Pest
62.
asked the Minister of Agriculture whether, in view of the increasing spread of fowl pest throughout the country, he will further extend the operations of the Poultry Carcases Order, 1950, with a view to preventing the spread of the disease in areas which up to now have not been infected.
The Poultry Carcases (Importation) Order already restricts the distribution of imported carcases from certain countries to five relatively small areas in England and Wales. Recent outbreaks of fowl pest outside these areas probably have their origin in poultry imported and distributed before the order came into operation.
Horses (Export)
65.
asked the Minister of Agriculture (1) what was the declared value of the 25 live horses recently shipped from Goole to Antwerp for slaughter; and what action was taken to check the declaration;
(2) what steps are taken to verify the declared value of horses exported for slaughter; and whether he has any information as to the effective working of the order regulating this.
The provisions of the Diseases of Animals Acts do not call for any verification of the declared values of horses for export, but prohibit the exportation of certain kinds of horses unless the veterinary inspector who examines them certifies that in his opinion they are not of less than certain prescribed values. The revised values under the Exportation of Horses (Minimum Values) Order, 1950, have not been in force sufficiently long for me to judge of their effectiveness in preventing the export of horses for slaughter.The value declared by the exporter of each of the 25 horses recently shipped from Goole was £80. They were examined by the veterinary inspector at Goole who was satisfied that they were each worth at least £80 which is also the minimum value for a heavy horse prescribed by the recent Order below which exportation is prohibited.
Poultry (Feedingstuffs)
67.
asked the Minister of Agriculture if he will consider a long term plan to provide feedingstuffs for the production of sufficient home grown poultry to permit severe restriction of imports of poultry from countries where fowl pest is endemic; and, meantime, if he will institute a propaganda campaign to inform the public and farmers how to avoid or mitigate fowl pest.
It has always been the Government's policy to increase as far as practicable our supplies of animal feedingstuffs, but I am afraid there is nothing I can yet add to the reply which I gave the hon. Member for Guildford (Mr. Nugent) on 23rd March about rations for poultry keepers. As regards the second part of the Question, extensive publicity has been maintained over the past three years by means of Press announcements, broadcasts, distribution of leaflets to poultry keepers, talks at poultry shows, and so on, and I shall continue to take every opportunity of reminding poultry keepers of the precautions against fowl pest.
Security Of Tenure
asked the Minister of Agriculture if he is aware of the difficulties arising from the security of tenure provisions of Part III of the Agriculture Act, 1947; and if he will consult with the representative organisations of landowners, tenant farmers and land agents to consider what changes in the law are desirable in the interests of good husbandry.
No. I have no evidence that the notice to quit provisions of the Act are failing to achieve then-purpose of affording security of tenure to the good tenant farmer.
Forestry
Afforestation Scheme, Towy Valley
53.
asked the Minister of Agriculture on what dates he has officially visited the Towy Valley and the land proposed to be included in the afforestation scheme.
I have not visited the Towy Valley in connection with the afforestation scheme I recently approved, but officers of my Department and of the Forestry Commission have been in the areas on many occasions and have surveyed the district in detail.
Poplar Planting
asked the Minister of Agriculture why the planting of the Balsam group of poplars does not qualify for the grant offered by the Forestry Commission for poplar planting.
Poplars of the Balsam group are very susceptible to a bacterial canker disease which is prevalent in many parts of this country; for this reason they are unsuitable for timber production.
River Boards
54.
asked the Minister of Agriculture whether he has received the objections to his proposal to make the whole of the rivers, Test, Itchen and Meon a main river in the Hampshire River Board area; whether he has considered the agreement made by the Minister of Agriculture on this subject on 22nd April, 1942, and the report of Sir William Gavin's Advisory Committee, dated 4th March, 1950, on these rivers; and what action he now proposes to take.
60.
asked the Minister of Agriculture whether he has considered the objections raised to the scheme for defining the whole of the rivers Meon, Itchen and Test as main rivers; and whether he will defer taking any further action, until this matter has been investigated at a public inquiry.
I have received these objections, which include reference to the agreement and report mentioned. They are still under consideration, and I am not yet able to announce my decision.
63.
asked the Minister of Agriculture what progress has been made in the establishment of river boards.
Towards the end of 1949 and early this year a series of 30 draft orders was deposited defining river board areas to cover the whole of England and Wales except the Thames and Lee Catchment areas and London. Twenty-three of these Orders have now been made and objections to the remaining seven are under consideration. By the end of this month 17 river boards will have held first meetings. For eight of these boards the appointed day—when they take over their functions relating to land drainage, salmon and fresh water fisheries and the prevention of river pollution—was 1st April last. The appointed day for the remaining nine boards is 1st October next. A further series of first meetings will take place early in 1951. Following are particulars of the areas concerned:
1. The following eight river boards held first meetings in January or February, 1950, and took over their functions on 1st April, 1950:
Severn, Isle of Wight, Avon and Dorset, Somerset, Bristol Avon, Yorkshire Ouse, Hull and East Yorkshire, Kent.
2. The following nine river boards, holding first meetings in June or July, 1950, will take over their functions on 1st October. 1950;
Wear and Tees, Cornwall, Devon, East Sussex, West Sussex, Hampshire, Northumberland and Tyneside, Dee and Clwyd, North-West Wales.
3. Six further Orders have been made defining the following river board areas:
Mersey, Cheshire, Trent, Lincolnshire, Glamorgan, South-West Wales.
4. Objections to the seven draft Orders defining the following river board areas are under consideration:
Great Ouse, Wye and Usk, Cumberland, Lancashire, Nene and Welland, East Suffolk and Norfolk. Essex.
A public local inquiry has been held in the first two cases and the report of the inspector is being considered.
Festival Of Britain
Purchase Tax (Prosecution, Nottingham)
68.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether his attention has been drawn to the comments of Mr. Justice Byrne, at Nottingham Assizes, on the presentation of the case by his Department against Mr. John Joseph Vickers on a charge of evasion of Purchase Tax; and if he will make a statement.
Yes. I understand that the Judge's comments related not to the presentation of the case as such but to the state of the copy exhibits. For convenience of everybody concerned photostatic copies of the relevant documents which are exact copies of the originals were presented to the Court. It is regretted that the Judge's bundle was not securely fastened or more clearly labelled. Some copies were available for the jury, but there might have been more.
Income Tax
69.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give details of the classes of taxpayer in whose cases arrears of Income Tax have been paid by taking into account their Postwar Credits.
The only arrangement of the kind is that announced by my right hon. and learned Friend's predecessor on 29th October, 1946, under which arrears of Income Tax on salaries and wages for 1945–46 and earlier years are set off against the Post-War Credit for 1945–46.
72.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to grant an allowance for income Tax purposes in respect of the work performed by wives of clergymen in connection with their husband's work.
No.
73.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to grant an allowance for Income Tax purposes in respect of the wear and tear to clothing caused by artificial limbs.
No. Expenditure arising from individual circumstances of this kind is not a suitable subject for Income Tax relief.
74.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to exempt from Income Tax interest on Post Office savings accounts in order to stimulate national saving.
No.
Canada (Trade Discussions)
70.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he can now make a statement on the recommendations and suggestions put forward at the recent meeting of the United Kingdom—Canada Continuing Committee on Trade and Economic Affairs.
I cannot at this stage add to the reply I gave to the hon. Member on 20th July.
Productivity (Trade Union Report)
75.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will issue through the Central Office of Information a short summary of the report of British trade unionists who visited the United States of America last year to investigate the rôle of unions in this country in increasing productivity; and if he will circularise this summary free to every trades unionist in Great Britain.
This most interesting and valuable report has been prepared and published at the instance of the T.U.C. for the consideration of the trade union movement generally. I have no doubt that the T.U.C. will take suitable steps to enable the report to be discussed as widely as possible. We shall be glad to arrange for the Government information services to give assistance should this be required.
National Insurance Fund (Securities)
76.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the total of the nominal amount of securities held by the National Insurance Fund at 31st March, 1950; what was their cost price; and what is their present market value.
An account showing the nominal amount of the securities in the National Insurance Fund at 31st March, 1950, was laid before Parliament on 13th June last. The cost price and market values of the securities will appear in the Accounts of the Fund for 1949–50 which will be presented in due course under the provisions of the National Insurance Act 1946. In accordance with long-standing practice I am not prepared to anticipate the information given in Statutory Accounts.
Building Societies (Income Tax)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he can make any announcement regarding the continuance of the special Income Tax arrangement with building societies.
I have already authorised the continuance of this arrangement until April, 1952, and following discussions between the Inland Revenue Department and the Building Societies Association I have come to the conclusion that it is desirable that the arrangement should continue beyond that date, subject to periodical review. I consider, however, that in future the Revenue's power to enter into the arrangement should rest on a statutory basis. I have accordingly informed the Building Societies Association that I shall be prepared to authorise the continuance of the arrangement for a further period of five years in the first instance, i.e., up to April, 1957, provided that the necessary enabling legislation is passed by Parliament in next year's Finance Bill. I should add that I would propose in the legislation to regularise the position of Surtax payers who invest money in building societies, for the arrangement at present gives rise to the anomaly that they are charged Surtax on the amount actually received from their investment instead of on that amount plus Income Tax.
Hydrocarbon Oils
71.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer to state the amount of each class of hydrocarbon oils retained for home consumption during the year ended 31st March, 1950, and the net amount received in respect of duty thereon, showing, in particular, the amounts
| THE QUANTITIES OF EACH CLASS OF HYDROCARBON OILS RETAINED FOR HOME CONSUMPTION AND THE RESPECTIVE NET AMOUNTS OF DUTY RECEIVED THEREFROM DURING THE YEAR ENDED 31 ST MARCH, 1950, WERE AS FOLLOWS: | ||||
| Description (a) | Quantity of Duty Paid Oils Retained for Consumption | Net Receipts | Fully Rebateable Oils (b) | |
| Gallons | £ | Gallons | ||
| Light Oils | ||||
| Petroleum Spirit— | ||||
| Motor Spirit | … | 1,375,443,410 | 51,585,532 | — |
| Other Spirit | … | 53,067,866 | 1,990,045 | — |
| Coal Tar Products— | ||||
| Benzol | … | 17 | 1 | — |
| Other Sorts | … | 13,955 | 523 | — |
| Turpentine | … | 1,161,916 | 43,572 | — |
| Heavy Oils for mixing with Light Oils | … | — | — | — |
| Other Hydrocarbon Oils | … | 364,667 | 13,978 | — |
| Oils in Composite Articles | … | 14,887 | 558 | — |
| 1,430,066,718 | 53,634,209 | — | ||
| Deduct net amount paid to Isle of Man (c) | … | — | 62,053 | — |
| TOTAL LIGHT OILS | … | 1,430,066,718 | 53,572,156 | — |
| Heavy Oils for use as fuel in Road Vehicles (Duty Paid at rate for Light Oils) | … | 230,149,960 | 8,630,624 | — |
| Other Heavy Oils (Duty Paid at 1d. per gallon) | ||||
| Petroleum Oil— | ||||
| Crude | … | 755 | 3 | 5 |
| Kerosene | … | 338 | 2 | 440,173,489 |
| Lubricating Oil | … | 143,626,664 | 598,458 | 4,866,574 |
| Gas Oil | … | (d) − 1,300 | (d) − 5 | 397,470,279 |
| Fuel Oil | … | 1,861,691 | 7,757 | 1,379,802,450 |
| Other Sorts | … | 646,151 | 2,692 | 9,502,927 |
| Coal Tar Products | … | 773 | 3 | 101 |
| Other Oils | … | 65,815 | 274 | 2,173,145 |
| Oils in Composite Articles | … | 156,565 | 612 | 113,483 |
| Gases produced from Imported Heavy Oils | — | — | — | |
| TOTAL HEAVY OILS (other than Road Fuel) | 146,357,452 | 609,796 | 2,234 102,453 | |
| TOTAL DUTIABLE OILS | … | 1,806,574,130 | 62,812,576 | — |
| Deduct allowance under Section 8 (4) of the Finance (No. 2) Act, 1945, in respect of Indigenous Hydrocarbon Oils used as materials for process of Chemical Synthesis, etc. | … | — | 263,585 | — |
| 1,806,574,130 | 62,548,991 | — | ||
| (a) The descriptions of oil correspond to those used in Customs documents but are not defined by statute. | ||||
| (b) These quantities of oil fully rebated under Section 1 of the Finance Act, 1947, are quantities delivered out of official charge without payment of duty, whether or not subsequently exported. | ||||
| (c) Difference between amounts collected in and allocated to the Isle of Man. | ||||
| (d) Minus amount due to adjustment of account for previous year. | ||||
received in respect of motor spirit and heavy oils used as fuel in road vehicles.
The information is as follows:
Saarbrucken Bonds (Negotiations)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether the negotiations now taking place with the French Government over the Saarbrucken Bonds cover the period 1939 to 1945; and to what extent the French Government has indicated that it will make sterling available for the service of this loan.
| COLONIAL TRADE WITH THE DOLLAR AREA ESTIMATED PAYMENTS AND RECEIPTS | |||||||
| $ Million | 1948 2nd half | 1949 1st half | Total 1948–49 | 1949 2nd half | 1950 1st half (estimate) | Total 1949–50 (estimate) | |
| Payments for imports— | |||||||
| West Africa | … | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | ||
| West Indies | … | 60 | 60 | 120 | 45 | ||
| Far East | … | 50 | 40 | 90 | 25 | ||
| Other | … | 15 | 15 | 30 | 20 | ||
| Total | … | 135 | 125 | 260 | 100 | 75 | 175 |
| Receipts from exports— | |||||||
| West Africa | … | 45 | 70 | 115 | 25 | ||
| West Indies | … | 25 | 30 | 55 | 30 | ||
| Far East | … | 135 | 125 | 260 | 80 | ||
| Other | … | 15 | 15 | 30 | 10 | ||
| Total | … | 220 | 240 | 460 | 145 | 230 | 375 |
| Note: | |||||||
| 1. African sales of gold to the U.K. for sterling are not included. | |||||||
| 2. "Invisible" and capital transactions are not included. In the case of the West Indies "invisible" earnings from the tourist trade are considerable. | |||||||
Robberies With Violence
77.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department the number of persons convicted of robbery with violence in 1949, dividing the total as between male and female.
In 1949, 414 persons were found guilty of offences under subsection (1) of Section 23 of the Larceny Act, 1916. Of these 404 were males and 10 females.
Parking Offences, West End
78.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department the number of police officers used during an average week by the West Central police station, charged with the specific duty of obtaining convictions for parking offences.
The negotiations cover the period 1939 to 1947. Sterling has been made available by the French Government for the subsequent service of the loan.
Prisoners (National Insurance)
79.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is aware that the insurance cards of men sentenced to terms of imprisonment are neither stamped nor franked; that this omission deprives them of benefits when they leave the prison which imposes a further penalty; and if he will take steps to have the cards of prisoners stamped or insurance excused during periods of imprisonment.
Prisoners are excepted from liability to pay National Insurance contributions, but those who wish to do so pay the contributions appropriate to non-employed persons, or they may arrange for their cards to be stamped by relatives or friends.
Leeds (Municipal Wards)
80.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what further length of time will be required to make the necessary order for the redistribution of municipal wards in the City of Leeds following upon the public inquiry in 1949.
The scheme for the alteration of the wards of the City of Leeds will be submitted to His Majesty in Council for approval tomorrow.
Civil Defence
Telephone Facilities
81.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, in view of the shortage of telephones, he will give an assurance that adequate provision has been made for telephone services for Civil Defence organisations to function in the event of war.
I recognise the importance of this matter and I am in close touch with my right hon. Friend the Postmaster-General so as to ensure the provision of adequate telephone facilities for Civil Defence in the event of need.
Shelters
82.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what instructions or advice are now given to builders of large buildings with regard to cellars or garages and their possible future use as shelters.
The implementation of the advice in the technical memorandum to which I referred in reply to a Question by the hon. Member on 2nd December, 1948, raised various difficult questions, including the availability of structural steel. These difficulties are, I understand, well on the way to removal and it is hoped to issue the necessary technical guidance at an early date.
Russian Citizens (Visas)
83.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether, in present circumstances, it is the policy of His Majesty's Government to issue visas to Russian citizens who wish to enter this country in order to attend conferences.
Each application for a visa is considered on its merits. A visa would not be authorised if I considered that to grant it would be detrimental to the public interest.
Housing
Demolition Statistics
84.
asked the Minister of Health if he will include in the monthly or quarterly housing returns, as may be convenient, a statement of the number of houses known to have been demolished or closed during the relevant period.
Returns giving this information were discontinued in 1945 in view of the small number of houses involved. I will consider whether they could with advantage be resumed.
Timber Supply, Liverpool
85.
asked the Minister of Health whether availability of timber was taken into account when making the 1950 allocation of houses to Liverpool.
Yes, but the prospective availability of timber was not a limiting factor.
Ex-Service Men
86.
asked the Minister of Health what steps have to be taken by a Service man returning to this country after years of service abroad to obtain a local authority-owned house in this country.
Application should be made to the appropriate local authority, which will normally be the Council for the area in which the Service man will be working on return. Forms of application are provided by the Service authorities to serving officers and men. Guidance has been given to local authorities designed to secure that the position of such applicants is not prejudiced by their absence abroad.
Coast Erosion
87.
asked the Minister of Health what provision is made for people whose homes are destroyed or seriously threatened by coast erosion.
It is for the local authorities concerned to consider applications for housing accommodation on the basis of relative need, and I am confident that circumstances such as those referred to by the hon. Member are taken into account.
Programme
93.
asked the Minister of Health what is the limiting factor at the present moment to the building of more houses than is at present envisaged by his Department for the next three years.
The national building resources are limited. The present rate of building new houses represents in the Government's view the maximum resources which can be allocated for the purpose in view of other urgent demands.
Private Building Licences
95 and 117.
asked the Minister of Health (1) whether he will increase the ratio of licences for private building to one in five during this year for the Rural District of Southam, the special circumstances of which have already been communicated to him;(2) whether he will increase the ratio of licences for private building to one in five during this year for the Rural District of Stratford-on-Avon, the special circumstances of which have already been communicated to him.
The information supplied by the hon. Member does not agree in some respects with that contained in the Department's records. When these have been reconciled, I will give my decision.
106.
asked the Minister of Health whether he will consider issuing a circular advising local authorities to treat as special cases for a private building licence tubercular individuals who are unable to obtain sanatorium beds and desire to build at their own expense.
Local authorities have been requested to satisfy themselves that the issue of a licence will serve a housing need comparable to that served by a house erected by them for letting and I have no doubt that in both cases special consideration is given to tubercular patients.
110.
asked the Minister of Health whether his regulations permit local authorities to grant licences to builders, to build houses for sale, on the receipt of their allocation from his Department; and what method his Department have of checking the number of such licences granted by local authorities.
Yes. Subject to the general instruction in the circular 108/48 of which I am sending my hon. Friend a copy that such houses must go and be seen to go to persons in need of homes. The numbers of licences issued are supplied by the local authorities and are shown in Appendix B to the Housing Return.
120.
asked the Minister of Health how many licences for private house building have been issued in Coventry this year; and what percentage this represents of the total amount of house building authorised for the year.
I would refer my hon. Friend to Appendix B of the published Housing Return.
asked the Minister of Health whether he will consider a mutual arrangement with Northern Ireland whereby building licences can be transferred to authorities in Great Britain.
I regret that such a transfer is not practicable.
Reconditioning, Rural Areas
99.
asked the Minister of Health whether he is aware of the greater difficulties at present in the way of carrying out extensive repairs to farm workers' houses than doing work of similar value on cowsheds; and whether he will consider issuing a new circular to amend Circular 5/50, dated 12th January, 1950, so that local authorities may be empowered to licence a greater volume of repairs and reconstruction work of dwelling-houses than is at present permitted.
I assume the hon. Member has in mind the distinction, between designated buildings and other buildings in the Control of Building Operations (No. 15) Order. I am aware of this distinction which relates to the amount of work which can be carried out without licence and does not affect the amount of work which can be licensed by local authorities.
Old Houses, Hackney
107.
asked the Minister of Health if he is prepared to take over, free of cost, four old houses in the Borough of Hackney, details of which have been sent to him, the rents being too low to pay for their maintenance and other charges, and therefore a liability to their owner.
It would not be for me to take over these properties. I would suggest that the offer be made to the London County Council or the Hackney Metropolitan Borough Council.
Prefabricated Houses (Flue Pipes)
109.
asked the Minister of Health if he is aware that 80 Unity type permanent pre-fabricated houses in which asbestos cement flue pipes were incorporated have been erected by the Richmond, Surrey, corporation; that the corporation owing to the danger of fire in these houses have for the past three months been seeking advice and guidance without success from his Department in how to overcome the dangers; and when such guidance is likely to be given.
Yes. The whole question of fire risk from flues is being urgently examined by technical officers of my Department and the Building Research Station. The problem presented by the Unity house is under investigation at the moment and the local authority will be informed as soon as it is completed.
Drainage Scheme, Blakeney
119.
asked the Minister of Health if he is aware that the Walsingham, Norfolk, Rural District Council has again had to defer the erection of houses at Blakeney on a site already acquired; and if he will enable the council to proceed with its drainage scheme so that the erection of these houses can be carried out without any further delay.
The site in question was acquired last January but I have not yet seen any drainage scheme. I understand that the local authority are preparing one.
War-Destroyed Houses (Compensation Rights)
132.
asked the Minister of Health whether his attention has been called to the activities of certain persons in buying up compensation rights in war-destroyed house properties and selling such properties after rebuilding at inflated prices; and whether he will take steps to put an end to this profiteering at the expense of the would be purchaser and often to the disadvantage of the former tenant.
I should deprecate but I am not aware of such activities: the imposition of conditions such as are suggested in the Question would require legislation and I can hold out no prospect of that.
Clay Roofing Tiles
asked the Minister of Health whether he is aware that the present annual production of clay roofing tiles is approximately only 50 per cent. of the 1938 figure; and if he will take steps to encourage the use of such tiles in the housing programme so that other essential materials at present being used for roofing in the building of houses may be made available for other equally essential parts in the housing programme.
The answer to the first part of the Question is "Yes." As regards the last part, local authorities are free to choose the materials they wish from the point of view of price and suitability.
Timber Supplies
asked the President of the Board of Trade what was the quantity of timber for housing purposes for which licences were granted for the second quarter of 1949 and the corresponding quarter of 1950.
I have been asked to reply. Licences for softwood timber issued for housing purposes amounted to 84,614 standards in the second quarter of 1949, and to 80,549 standards in the corresponding period of 1950.
National Health Service
Tuberculosis Sanatoria
88.
asked the Minister of Health how many beds which are suitable for tubercular patients are empty; and how many could be used if there were staff available.
Hospital returns at 31st December last showed that approximately 5,000 such beds were unoccupied on that date, of which about 4,000 stood closed for lack of staff.
Hearing Aids
89.
asked the Minister of Health if he will consider re-allocating the distribution and priorities of hearing aids so as to include a reasonable percentage for those over 60 years of age not included in any of the present priorities.
The present system of priorities is very far from rigid; but, while I have great sympathy with the needs of old people, I think that the needs of those who positively require an aid for their work should, generally, come first.
91.
asked the Minister of Health on what date it is proposed that a bone induction hearing aid will be available for distribution under the provisions of the National Health Service.
Trials of a modified aid are now being arranged, but it is too early to say when supplies will be available generally.
122.
asked the Minister of Health if he is aware that Mrs. A. Barber, 55, Blundell Avenue, Cleethorpes, who applied for a hearing aid in August, 1948, has not yet been supplied; and, since she works as a lip-reading teacher and is engaged in other welfare work and in view of the promises made by his Grimsby and Hull hospital centres, he will see that the instrument is sent at once.
I understand that an appointment has now been made for 4th August.
124.
asked the Minister of Health if he is aware that Mr. Herker Jones, of 227, Derbyshire Lane West, Stretford, classed as a priority case, waited five and a half months for an appointment at Manchester and is still waiting 10 months after the appointment for an aural aid; and if he will make a statement upon the circumstances which have caused this delay.
I understand that this patient is not in the hospital's first priority group, but in the second. Delay is due to the large accumulated demand that has fallen to be met by the new service.
Prescription (Charcoal Biscuits)
90.
asked the Minister of Health if he will investigate the circumstances in which a general practitioner, of whose identity he has been informed, has been notified that he should not have prescribed charcoal biscuits for a patient and that the cost of this medicament is to be deducted from his remuneration; and if he will make a statement.
The Regulations provide a proper procedure for determining whether doubtful substances are drugs in the circumstances of a particular case and for the recovery from the general practitioner of the cost of any substances prescribed which are not drugs. Charcoal biscuits are normally regarded as food and as such should not be prescribed at the cost of the National Health Service.
Epileptic Colony (Patient's Death)
92.
asked the Minister of Health if he will make a statement on the death of Winton Hogben at Lingfield Epileptic Colony; and if he has taken steps to ensure that supervision has been improved.
I have no jurisdiction over this voluntary institution but I understand that the medical superintendent feels there was inadequate supervision of this patient and has strengthened the rules governing supervision of patients in bathrooms.
Executive Committee, Essex (Accommodation)
96.
asked the Minister of Health what steps he is taking to assist the National Health Service Executive Committee for Essex to secure adequate office accommodation, in view of the considerations advanced in the communication on this matter addressed by the Council to Essex Members of Parliament, of which a copy has been sent to him.
114.
asked the Minister of Health if he has considered the plea by the National Health Service Executive Council for Essex for assistance in securing more adequate accommodation; and whether he can assist that council to secure this.
I will give sympathetic consideration to the Council's proposals when they have secured an extension of town planning approval for their projected new building.
Dental Treatment (Merchant Seamen)
98.
asked the Minister of Health if he is aware that members of the crews of British ships are compelled to seek dental treatment in foreign ports owing to their inability to secure appointments with dentists during their short periods at home; and what steps he will take to remedy this situation.
I have just been able to make new arrangements which should help merchant seamen to get their dental treatment at shorter notice.
Cranford Lodge Hospital, Knutsford
100.
asked the Minister of Health the reasons for the delay in reopening the Cranford Lodge Hospital for the Chronic Sick in Knutsford; whether he is aware of the great hardship being caused by the lack of hospital beds in the district; and whether the hospital will be reopened at once.
I have considered the matter fully in consultation with the regional hospital board, but having regard to the estimate of expenditure for the current year in which the cost of this unit was not included, I am afraid I cannot authorise the opening this year.
Spectacle Lenses
101.
asked the Minister of Health what has been the expenditure of his Department on British-made and on imported lenses for spectacles, respectively, for the 12 months up to the most recent convenient date.
I regret the information is not available. Spectacle lenses are imported and distributed commercially.
Milford Sanatorium (Bulletin)
108.
asked the Minister of Health whether the communication sent by the physician superintendent to patients and members of the staff at Milford Sanatorium, Surrey, under the heading "Bulletin—Special Issue" was sent with his approval; and whether it represents Government policy.
No. The bulletin is being withdrawn.
Dismissed Hospital Staff, Hartlepools
111.
asked the Minister of Health if he is aware that arising from the Jack Inquiry set up by the Newcastle-upon-Tyne Regional Hospital Board there is still great apprehension in the minds of the staff at the Hartlepools hospital because of the dismissal of the three ward sisters, Paton, Hall and Reed, the downgrading and subsequent dismissal of Miss J. Garthwaite, Head Cook, and the dismissal of the assistant matron, Miss Elsie Driver, A.R.R.C., S.R.N., S.C.M., and the sister tutor, Miss Elizabeth Driver, S.R.N., S.C.M., D.N.; what are the reasons for the dismissals; and what steps he proposes to allay the concern expressed by all nursing and other hospital staff throughout the region.
No. The Regional Hospital Board has fully investigated this matter and is closely watching the administration of the hospital. I do not feel it necessary that I should intervene.
Hospital Catering
112.
asked the Minister of Health what progress has been made in the hospital service to secure that scientific and medical dietary needs are effectually adopted by catering officers.
I am sending my hon. Friend a copy of a circular recently issued to hospitals on this subject.
Hospital Administrative Staffs
113.
asked the Minister of Health in approximately how many cases has action been taken to prevent a disproportionate increase of administrative staff in hospitals; and if any survey has yet been made in order to determine what should be a reasonable ratio of administrative to medical staff and to patients as a guide to hospital boards and committees.
Detailed surveys of the kind mentioned by my hon. Friend are about to begin.
Chiropodists
115.
asked the Minister of Health if he will consider giving chiropodists of long standing and established practice the opportunity to treat patients for payment by the regional health board.
Chiropody is already provided by boards as an ancillary hospital service.
Chronic Sick (Hospital Waiting Lists)
116.
asked the Minister of Health what is the number of chronic sick cases awaiting admission to hospital in the area of the South Western Metropolitan Area Hospital Board; and what is the average period of waiting.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to him on 20th July. The figures available do not distinguish between chronic and aged sick.
Diabetics
118.
asked the Minister of Health whether he has now amended the regulations which will enable diabetic patients to receive clinitest sets and tablets under the National Health Scheme.
The amending Regulations have not yet been made. They will be made within the next few weeks.
Chest Physicians, Leeds Region
126 and 127.
asked the Minister of Health (1) why the Leeds Regional Hospital Board continues to delay the presentation of contracts to chest physicians within that region;(2) why the Leeds Regional Hospital Board cannot now define the point of entry to the salary scale proposed by the Board for each chest physician within that region, and pay forthwith all arrears of salary from 5th July, 1948.
Action by the Board must await settlement of the general question of the basis of employment of these officers, which is under discussion with the local authority associations and the medical profession.
Tuberculosis Patients (Treatment In Switzerland)
128 and 129.
asked the Minister of Health (1) whether in view of a recent decision to accommodate tubercular patients in general hospitals, he will introduce legislation to enable him to subsidise tubercular patients recommended by local authorities for treatment in Switzerland;(2) what is the situation with regard to tuberculosis in Northumberland; whether his attention has been drawn to a well-known sanatorium in Switzerland being available for sale; and whether he will introduce legislation to enable him to take advantage of such an opportunity.
130.
asked the Minister of Health whether in view of the increase in pulmonary tuberculosis in Great Britain, he will take steps to provide funds to enable tuberculosis patients in the lower income groups to undergo sanatorium treatment in Switzerland, as is at present done by Holland, and as was formerly done by our own local authorities prior to 1939.
I cannot undertake in present circumstances to add to the cost of the health service as proposed but I have recommended to hospital authorities action for making the best use of our own resources. I am sending a copy of this to the hon. Members.
asked the Minister of Health as, since the introduction of the National Health Service Act, local authorities are no longer empowered to give grants to tuberculosis patients towards the cost of treatment abroad, whether he will take power to make such grants in view of the long waiting list for beds in tuberculosis sanatoria in this country and the fact that there are at present 1,000 beds empty in Swiss sanatoria.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given today to the hon. Members for Tynemouth (Miss Ward) and Inverness (Lord Malcolm Douglas-Hamilton).
Spectacles Supply
131.
asked the Minister of Health if he will investigate the circumstances in which Mr. H. Fellows, 2, Courtlands, Bocking, Braintree, after long delay, has been supplied with two pairs of glasses, both unsatisfactory; if he has considered the letter, forwarded to him by the hon. Member for Maldon, indicating negligence on the part of the opticians concerned; and if he will make a statement.
The Regulations provide for the investigation of complaints by the Ophthalmic Services Committee and I obviously cannot comment on a case which might ultimately come before me on appeal.
asked the Minister of Health if he will expedite the supply of glasses to Mrs. Tansley, of Sunnyside, Sea view Promenade, Steeple Stone, near Southminster, Essex, whose eyes were tested by Mr. Loveday, of Maldon, on 6th July, 1949; and if he will state the reasons for this delay.
I understand that Mrs. Tansley should receive her glasses shortly. She needs bifocals which cannot be supplied quickly.
Personal Case
asked the Minister of Health in view of the urgency of the case of Mrs. K. Rose, particulars of which have been sent to him, what action he proposes to take to obtain a speedy admittance into a suitable sanatorium for this person.
I am making inquiries and will write to my hon. Friend as soon as I can.
Spectacles (Repairs)
asked the Minister of Health what instructions he has issued to the various executive councils of ophthalmic services committees regarding the repair of spectacles which are damaged by being dropped; and how decisions are reached as to whether or not the damage was due to carelessness.
I have advised the committees to admit claims for the repair of damaged spectacles only where they are satisfied that the damage was due to circumstances outside the owner's control, for example, where he has been involved in some accident. Claims are considered individually.
Lloyd Hospital, Bridlington
asked the Minister of Health if he has yet reached a decision as to the future status of the Lloyd Hospital, Bridlington.
Not yet but it will be discussed with the Regional Hospital Board at the beginning of August.
Public Health
Sanitary Inspector, Bridge Blean
94.
asked the Minister of Health why he is not prepared to approve the appointment by the Bridge Blean Rural District Council of a first additional sanitary inspector at a salary higher than £450 a year, the council having decided by resolution to remunerate this officer at £480 a year.
This inspector only qualified in May, 1948. He will receive annual increments of £15 until his salary becomes £525.
Psychiatric Social Workers (Salaries)
125.
asked the Minister of Health when the Macintosh Committee may be expected to report on revised salary scales for psychiatric social workers.
The revision of salary scales is a matter for the appropriate Whitley Council, and does not fall within the purview of this Committee.
Sewerage Scheme, Norwich Area
97.
asked the Minister of Health if he is aware of the inconvenience that is being suffered by residents in Thorpe, Sprowston, Hellesdon and Catton, on the fringe of Norwich, through the protracted delay in settling on a joint sewerage scheme for Norwich and the surrounding areas; and if he will expedite the holding of the suggested consultations between his Department and the interested local authorities.
Yes. I hope to arrange a conference with the authorities concerned shortly.
Sanitary Inspection (Ex-Service Students)
asked the Minister of Health if he is aware that ex-Service students recruited into and educated for sanitary inspectorship under his Department's health training scheme are finding it difficult to obtain employment in their profession; and what steps he proposes to take to see that they are absorbed into the profession.
I am aware that some students have not found immediate
| POPULATION OF ENGLAND AND WALES | |||||||
| (Thousands) | |||||||
| Males | Females | Persons | |||||
| 80–84 | 85 and over | 80–84 | 85 and over | 80–84 | 85 and over | ||
| Mid 1940 | … | 110 | 40 | 194 | 87 | 304 | 127 |
| Mid 1941 | … | 113 | 42 | 199 | 89 | 312 | 131 |
| Mid 1942 | … | 119 | 45 | 208 | 95 | 327 | 140 |
| Mid 1943 | … | 126 | 51 | 219 | 105 | 345 | 156 |
| Mid 1944 | … | 132 | 56 | 226 | 114 | 358 | 170 |
| Mid 1945 | … | 138 | 59 | 238 | 121 | 376 | 180 |
| Mid 1946 | … | 146 | 57 | 245 | 121 | 391 | 178 |
| Mid 1947 | … | 149 | 57 | 252 | 125 | 401 | 182 |
| Mid 1948 | … | 158 | 62 | 265 | 135 | 423 | 197 |
| Mid 1949 | … | 163 | 65 | 272 | 140 | 435 | 205 |
Local Authorities (Equalisation Grants)
102.
asked the Minister of Health whether, in view of the fact that the existing Exchequer equalisation grant formula has resulted in increasing the differential between the highest and lowest rated counties instead of decreasing it, he will revise the formula in order to remove the present anomalies and inequalities as between counties.
The difference between the highest and lowest average rates in counties has substantially decreased since the introduction of the Exchequer Equalisation Grant. I would ask the hon. Member to await the review of the working of the grant in the year of the first
employment. Appointments of sanitary inspectors are made by local authorities. I am accordingly in no position to ensure the employment as such of any person. Employing authorities must advertise vacancies and I am sure they may be relied upon to give due consideration to applications from ex-Service men.
Rates, Ebbw Vale And Monmouth
105.
asked the Minister of Health the rates in the £ levied in 1947–48 and 1950–51 by the Ebbw Vale Urban District Council and Monmouth County Council, respectively.
The rates levied by the Ebbw Vale Urban District Council for 1947–48 amounted to 25s. 6d. in the £ including 18s. 5¾d. precepted by the Monmouth County Council. The Urban District Council's rate for the second half of 1950–51 has not yet been announced, but for the first half of the year it has levied 9s. 9d. in the £ including 5s. 3d. for the County Council.
Rates, Durham
121.
asked the Minister of Health the rates in the £ levied in 1947–48 and 1950–51 by the Bishop Auckland Urban District Council and the Durham County Council, respectively.
The rate levied by the Council for 1947–48 amounted to 18s. 10d. in the £ including 13s. 6¼d. precepted by the County Council. The rate for the second half of the year 1950–51 has not yet been announced, but for the first half it was 6s. 11d., including 4s. 3d. for the County Council.
Rural Water Supplies
asked the Minister of Health whether he is aware that water authorities in all parts of the country are being prevented from carrying out urgently required projects for the supply of water to new areas, and rural areas in particular, by their inability either to obtain authority to start works already approved or to obtain the pipes, other materials and labour necessary to carry out such works; and whether, in view of the urgent need for improving rural water supplies, he can now take steps to ensure that better priorities are provided to enable the water authorities to proceed with their schemes.
No. There has, on the contrary, been a steady and substantial increase each year since 1945 both in the volume of work authorised and in the amount of work in hand. The total value of the work authorised for rural areas compares favourably with that authorised for urban areas and is much in excess of any previous efforts in this direction.
Metropolitan Water Board (Economy)
123.
asked the Minister of Health why he wrote his official letter, dated 3rd December, 1949, to the Metropolitan Water Board on the subject of the need for economy.
I wrote to the Chairman of the Board because the Government wished them and all other public bodies to review their administration and to secure all practical economies. I sent similar letters to the Chairmen of all Joint Water Boards, Statutory Water Companies and Joint Sewerage Boards.
Rating Of Site Values (Report)
asked the Minister of Health whether he is now able to say when the Report of the Departmental Committee on the Rating of Site Values is likely to be received.
I have nothing to add to the reply I gave to the hon. and learned Member on 25th May last.
Class Z Reserve
133.
asked the Minister of Labour what procedure he has laid down with regard to mobilisation of Class Z Reserve to ensure that men who have become conscientious objectors, since leaving the Services, can claim exemption.
This point would not be overlooked if it became necessary to recall Class Z Reservists, and the necessary guidance would be given at the time.
Employment
Furniture Industry
134.
asked the Minister of Labour what is the unemployment trend in the furniture industry; and whether he has yet been in touch with the President of the Board of Trade regarding the present recession of trade in the industry.
The number of unemployed workers in this industry has risen from 3,567 on 15th May to 4,340 on 12th June, which is about 3 per cent. of the total number employed in the industry. I know that my right hon. Friend the President of the Board of Trade is aware of the situation.
Catering Wages (Report)
135.
asked the Minister of Labour whether he has yet received the report of the Catering Wages Commission.
Yes. The Report is comprehensive and deals in considerable detail with the various questions which I put to the Commission in my direction, as well as with other matters that emerged in the course of the inquiry. The Commission have arrived at a number of unanimous conclusions which I am now considering. I propose to publish the Report with the least possible delay and copies will be available to hon. Members through the Vote Office about the second week in August.I wish to take this opportunity of expressing my appreciation to the Commission for the thoroughness and care with which they have carried out this important inquiry and in particular to the Chairman who assumed his duties at short notice and at considerable personal inconvenience. I have no doubt that the Report will be of the greatest value to the industry.
Dock Labour Scheme
asked the Minister of Labour to what extent the port of Immingham meets its requirements from its own registered men, before calling upon labour from other ports; and to what extent this policy is applied to all ports working under the National Dock Labour Board Scheme.
The allocation of registered dock-workers is the responsibility of the local dock labour boards. In this case it is the local board for Grimsby and Immingham which are grouped together as one port for the purpose of the Dock Labour Scheme.
Education
Teachers (Employment)
136.
asked the Minister of Education if he is aware that there are many certificated teachers in Lancashire unable to obtain employment as such; and whether he will make a statement on the position.
I have nothing to add to the statement on this matter which was made by my hon. Friend the Parliamentary Secretary during the Debate last week.
Gymnastic And Sports Equipment
137.
asked the Minister of Education the annual cost to his Department of Purchase Tax on gymnastic equipment and on equipment for sport and recreation.
I regret that the information asked for by the hon. Member is not available.
Teachers' Salaries
138.
asked the Minister of Education if he will request the Burnham Committee to give consideration as speedily as possible to the question of teachers' salaries, in view of the difficulties from which many teachers are suffering today.
I have no doubt that the Burnham Committee are already aware of the need for all reasonable expedition and I do not consider that there is any occasion for me to make any request of this kind.
Voluntary Schools
139.
asked the Minister of Education if be is aware of the financial burden cast upon voluntary school authorities under the 1944 Education Act; and whether he will now bring in an amending bill to ease financial requirements.
I am aware of the financial obligations undertaken by managers and governors of voluntary schools which secure aided status. The answer to the second part of the Question is "No."
Communist Propaganda
140.
asked the Minister of Education whether he has now examined the school textbook entitled "Life in the U.S.S.R.," of which he has been sent a copy; whether he is aware that it contains Communist propaganda, omitting much that is vital to a proper understanding of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics under Communism; and what action he proposes to take to ensure that this textbook or any other political propaganda is not used for teaching purposes in schools for which he is responsible.
I have now examined this book. I agree that it emphasises the favourable aspects of life in the U.S.S.R., but I think it would be misguided to take the view that any book which presents a one-sided picture is necessarily propaganda and, therefore, unsuitable for use in schools. The influence of a textbook depends less on what it contains than on the use the teacher makes of it. I do not control the curriculum in the schools, and it would be quite inconsistent with our present system of education that I should attempt to ban or prescribe any particular publication for school use. As I have already explained to the hon. Member, I should certainly investigate any case where there was evidence that a teacher was using his position to propagate his political views in the course of instruction.
141.
asked the Minister of Education whether he is aware that many school teachers, mostly members of the Communist Party or of pacifist organisations, have recently carried out political propaganda among school children, who have been encouraged to collect signatures for the so-called Peace Campaign organised by the Communist Party; and whether he will investigate this matter forthwith, as well as other abuses of their positions by Communist teachers and teachers under Communist influence.
I assume that the hon. and gallant Member is referring to the case reported in the Press where signatures for this campaign were alleged to have been collected in two London schools. He will no doubt had read the statement made by the headmaster of one of the schools concerned that all but one of the forms completed by boys in his school were signed with fictitious names and treated as a joke. I have no evidence that teachers were concerned, but I am informed by the London County Council that they are making a full investigation, the results of which they will communicate to me.
Potato Picking (Children)
142.
asked the Minister of Education if he is aware that the local education authority in Wallsend Borough, an excepted district, objects to children being permitted to leave school to pick potatoes, but is being overruled by the county education committee; and if he will consider amending legislation so that he may be able to prevent children being employed to pick potatoes during school periods.
I am aware that the Borough of Wallsend has been opposed in principle to the release of children from school for potato picking. The power to grant exemption from school attendance for this purpose in case of serious need remains with the Northumberland local education authority. In so doing the authority would be acting upon a request made by myself and my right hon. Friend the Minister of Agriculture in Circular 218 of which I am sending the hon. Member a copy.
Railway And Bus Fares
asked the Minister of Education whether he will approach the Transport Commission with a view to arranging for cheaper fares for children up to the age of 15 years now that the school leaving age has been raised.
My concern is with travel to and from school. Arrangements already exist for children of compulsory school age to make these journeys at half fares on the railways and the road services for which the Transport Commission are responsible. I understand that fare concessions are also allowed for such children travelling on school journeys and educational visits.
Royal Navy
Explosion, Portsmouth Dockyard
143.
asked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Admiralty if he will see that full compensation is paid to all those who suffered physical and material damage as a result of the explosion in Portsmouth Dockyard.
All persons suffering injury or damage as a result of the recent explosion at Portsmouth have been invited by Press notice to communicate with the Admiral Superintendent, His Majesty's Dockyard, Portsmouth. Claims for compensation will be accepted by the Admiralty without prejudice to their legal position.
asked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Admiralty if he will make a statement as to the cause of the explosion of ammunition barges in Portsmouth Harbour on 14th July.
I would refer the hon. Member to the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister on 24th July.
Re-Employed Pensioners
144.
asked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Admiralty whether he is aware that pensioners of the Royal Navy with less than 22 years' service re-employed during the war were not granted any increment of pension in respect of their war-time service whereas re-employed pensioners with 22 or more years' service received this increment; and, in view of this discrimination, what higher rate of pay was given for non-pensionable employment.
Yes. I am aware that there are some pensioners who failed to qualify for re-assessment under the New Pensions Code because their total service, including re-employed service, did not amount to 22 years. A higher rate of pay is not given for non-pensionable employment.
Scotland
Temporary House, Dundee
145.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether his attention has been drawn to the £500 temporary house recently proposed to the Corporation of Dundee; and if he will make a statement on his intentions concerning it.
I have seen Press reports about this house, but no proposal to build it has so far been submitted to my right hon. Friend by Dundee Corporation.
Nurses And Midwives (Salaries)
146.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether all outstanding claims for increases of salary by health visitors, domiciliary midwives, domiciliary nurses and theatre sisters have now been settled by the appropriate Whitley Councils; and if he can give details of the new salary scales.
I understand that the Nurses and Midwives Whitley Council have now reached agreement on the salaries of health visitors, domiciliary nurses and midwives and theatre sisters. Higher grades in the public health and domiciliary nursing and midwifery service have yet to be dealt with. I will send the hon. Member full particulars of the new scales as soon as they are available.
Smallpox Nurses (Re-Vaccination)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how far it is a routine practice to offer re-vaccination periodically, for instance, every 12 months, to the sisters, long-term staff, nurses, and any others who may be called upon to attend smallpox cases at the Glasgow fever hospitals.
I am sending my hon. Friend a copy of the instructions which were recently issued to Scottish hospital authorities on this subject.
Food Supplies
Meat Ration
147.
asked the Minister of Food to what extent the weekly ration of meat will be affected by the failure to reach agreement as to price with the Argentine Government; and if he will give an estimate of the probable effect on prices of accepting the Argentine proposals.
As I said yesterday, I see no reason to change the ration at present. As to the second part of the Question I can make no comment whilst this matter is under negotiation.
Cooked Ham
148.
asked the Minister of Food if he is aware that in Birmingham it is not possible to purchase cooked ham in retail shops whilst it is being served in hotels and restaurants and can also be bought in sandwiches at high prices; and if he will take steps to make cooked ham available in the retail shops in this area.
The cooked ham served in hotels and restaurants comes from their ordinary bacon allocation, and, of course, housewives can sometimes buy their ration in the form of a piece for boiling; but I am afraid there is not enough bacon to provide retail shops with hams for sale boiled off the ration. Small supplies of canned cooked hams are being sold by private traders and I understand that some of these have been supplied to retail shops in the Birmingham area.
Fruit Pulp (Department's Trading)
149.
asked the Minister of Food if he will now issue a statement on the results of his Department's trading in fruit pulp to date.
I am not yet in a position to make a statement; but I will do so as soon as I know the final result of my Department's trading in fruit pulp.
Fish Consumption
150.
asked the Minister of Food what special steps he is taking to implement that section of the Government's fishing policy which concerns the encouragement of the public to eat more fish caught by British fishermen.
Measures to increase the consumption of fish will no doubt be one of the functions of the new White Fish Authority when it is set up. I am in the meantime consulting some of my colleagues as to what can be done to increase consumption by the Services or in hospitals, schools, Government hostels, and other Government institutions. My Department is continuing to feature fish prominently in its publicity.
Sugar Bonus
asked the Minister of Food whether, when he makes a public announcement that he proposes to give the housewife an extra sugar allowance, he will give prior warning to the various sections of the trade in order to avoid the extra work involved before the increase is officially notified to the trade.
I am bound to give the trade advance notice so that the sugar may be moved into the shops and I think the housewife should be told at the same time. I will, however, lay emphasis in future on the date from which consumers are entitled to draw the bonus.
Margarine
asked the Minister of Food what percentage of margarine is being taken up against the full domestic ration.
Our estimate is about 84 per cent.
Canned Brisling (Advertising)
24.
asked the Minister of Food when the advertising campaign for canned brisling is to be discontinued.
The last advertisement of the present programme will appear on 11th August. Whether or not the advertising campaign will be extended beyond that date has yet to be decided.
Sugar Industry
asked the Minister of Food what preparations are being made to implement the full terms of the Sugar Industry (Reorganisation) Act, 1936, after the Sugar Industry Act, 1942, expires in December next.
The existing legislation remains in force until the end of the current financial year on 31st March, 1951. The Government is considering what arrangements will be necessary after that date.
Meat Manufacturing (New Entrants)
asked the Minister of Food if he has now reviewed the whole question of admission of new entrants to the meat manufacturing trade; and if he has any statement to make affecting applicants for new allocations.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply of 19th July to the hon. Member for Runcorn (Mr. Vosper).
Home-Produced Cheese
asked the Minister of Food what action he is taking to encourage the manufacture of home cheese; what percentage of home cheese is available on the ration; and how far he expects to increase the proportion in the near future.
All cheese factories have been working to capacity during the past six months in which milk has been plentiful and I have given instructions, now that the seasonal decrease in milk supplies has started, for cheese production to have priority over other milk products. I expect that at least 50 per cent. more will be made this year than last. We are also doing what we can, in co-operation with the Agriculture Departments, to encourage farm production. For the year ended 30th June, 1949, 18.5 per cent. of the cheese distributed on the ration was home-produced and for the corresponding period ending 30th June, 1950, it was 20 per cent. There will be a seasonal decrease during the next few months, but the average for 1951 will, I hope, show a further increase.
Mutton Prices
asked the Minister of Food if he is aware that the interest of consumers are adversely affected by the fact that his Department charges retailers a level 12.25d. per lb. for second quality ewe mutton which has cost his Department, at the point of sale to the retailer, 8.99d. per lb. for mutton imported from the Argentine, 7.07d. to 7.38d. per lb. from Australia and 7.46d. per lb. from New Zealand, respectively; and what action he proposes to take.
It would not be in the public interest to disclose the prices we pay for mutton, and I cannot comment on the figures quoted. The selling price for any particular kind of meat is not directly related to its cost, because the overall price structure is determined by the subsidy level. But it is our policy to see that the prices for different kinds of meat are properly related, and in doing this we have the interests of consumers well in mind.
British Army
Class Z Reserve
151.
asked the Secretary of State for War if there is an age limit above which men in Class Z Reserve will not be liable to recall in the event of an emergency.
There is no statutory age limit above which men in the Class Z Reserve are not liable for recall in an emergency. However, should it be necessary to recall men in this class in emergency, the principle of "last out, first back" will be applied as far as is possible within the various Army trades and employments.
asked the Secretary of State for War to which service Class Z reservists who were transferred in the latter part of the last war from the Royal Air Force to the Royal Armoured Corps, or other Army corps and units, will be assigned in the event of their recall.
In the event of recall, these men will be assigned to the arms and corps of the Army in which they were serving when released.
New Recruits (Treatment)
asked the Secretary of State for War whether he will give an assurance that there is enough supervision in the Army over non-commissioned officers to ensure that bullying and cruelty to young newly-joined recruits is not practised.
I am satisfied that normally sufficient supervision is exercised over non-commissioned officers. A recent case has, however, occurred in which a non-commissioned officer was found to have ill-treated young soldiers in his immediate charge. Investigations are being made into the conditions within the unit which made this conduct possible. I should emphasise that any soldier who considers that be has been subjected to unfair treatment has a right of complaint to his commanding officer and up to the general officer commanding-in-chief, if necessary. The attention of all ranks is periodically drawn to this right.
Ramc (Doctors And Specialists)
asked the Secretary of State for War what is the present scale of pay and allowances offered to specialists attached to the Royal Army Medical Corps in a civilian capacity, for home and overseas service, respectively.
Civilian specialists serving at home are paid £1,300 or £1,600 a year according to experience and qualifications. Abroad they are paid £1,800 or £2,200 a year and receive an outfit allowance and a local allowance varying from £25 to £425 a year according to the station and whether they are married or single. These allowances are common to all civil servants of comparable grades. Free single accommodation and, in certain stations, free messing are also provided.
asked the Secretary of State for War (1) what is the present deficiency of Regular commissioned specialists in all branches of medicine and surgery, on the basis of existing establishment of the Royal Army Medical Corps; to what extent the deficiency is being made up by civilian specialists; and what steps he is taking to overcome the shortage of Regular specialists at an early date;(2) what is the present deficiency of permanent and short service Regular qualified doctors in the Royal Army Medical Corps, on the basis of present establishment; and what is the total deficiency after taking into account National Service doctors; and what steps he is taking to overcome the shortage.
The deficiency of Regular, including Regular short service, doctors is 381. This figure includes 13 specialists. Taking into account National Service doctors the total deficiency is 265, which includes 115 specialists. With a view to overcoming these shortages, an examination of the rates of pay of doctors and specialists is being carried out. Sixty-six civilian medical practitioners and 10 civilian specialists have been employed, and 49 medical officers, including 12 specialists, have been given type "B" commissions for one or two years or have been granted special deferments. Conditions for short service commissions for women doctors will shortly be promulgated and proposals are now under discussion for reopening short service commissions for specialists which are calculated to attract highly qualified doctors from civil life.
asked the Secretary of State for War whether he will now bring the emoluments of qualified doctors and specialists serving on Regular commissions in the Royal Army Medical Corps into line with those applying under the National Health Service.
The rates of pay of medical officers and specialists in the Royal Army Medical Corps are now being examined. Account will be taken of the average earnings of doctors under the National Health Scheme.
Requisitioned Motor Car (Member's Letter)
asked the Secretary of State for War when the hon. Member for Kingston-upon-Thames can hope to receive a reply to his letter of 1st May, 1950, on the subject of the requisition of a motor car belonging to Mr. Michael Conway.
As the hon. Member was informed on 16th June, a final reply to this letter will be sent as soon as the Department's investigations have been completed.
Cadet Force (Boots)
asked the Secretary of State for War if he will give an estimate of the cost of providing one pair of boots to members of the Army Cadet Forces.
The cost of the initial provision, if boots were supplied to members of the Army Cadet Force and the Combined Cadet Force, would be of the order of £360,000, and subsequent maintenance about £110,000 a year.
War Graves, Tunisia (Crosses)
asked the Secretary of State for War whether he is aware that the effect of sun on wooden crosses in the war cemetery at Massicault, Tunisia, tends to make inscriptions illegible; and whether he will consider their replacement with crosses made of less perishable material.
The wooden crosses on British war graves in Massicault war cemetery and other war cemeteries in Tunisia are repainted, or replaced, when they become shabby or illegible. The Imperial War Graves Commission will eventually replace these temporary crosses by permanent headstones.
Formosa
152.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs what is the nature of official British representation in Formosa; who is the British representative; and what his staff consists of.
As regards the first part of the Question, I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given to the hon. Member for Preston, North (Mr. Amery) on 10th July. As regards the second part, His Majesty's Consul at Tamsui is Mr. E. T. Biggs, who is assisted by two vice-consuls and a naval liaison officer to advise in shipping matters.
153.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs what Government His Majesty's Government recognises as the lawful Government of Formosa.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given yesterday to my hon. Friend the Member for Islington, East (Mr. E. Fletcher) to which I have nothing to add.
Korea (British Minister)
154.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether he has any further information as to the present situation of His Majesty's Minister to South Korea.
On 21st July a cablegram was received which had been sent off on 19th July from Pyongyang. It was apparently from Mr. Holt, and stated that he and the two members of his staff who had remained with him in Seoul, Mr. George Blake and Mr. Norman Owen, had been removed by the North Korean authorities from Seoul to a place of safety near Pyongyang. This was the first direct communication received from Mr. Holt since the fall of Seoul.
Germany
Control Commission Official (Claim)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether he is aware of a claim submitted by Lieut.-Colonel John Stevenson, a member of the Control Commission for Germany stationed in Hamburg, in respect of material sent by Mrs. Stevenson to a Control Commission for Germany shop for dry-cleaning; what was the amount of the claim; at what date it was made; and why it has taken so long for a simple claim of this nature to be settled.
I am writing to the hon. and gallant Gentleman about this.
Visitors (Deportation Orders)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs what steps he is prepared to take to alleviate the hardship caused to persons who, as a result of entering the British zone of Germany when private travel to Germany was prohibited, were made the subject of deportation orders or entered into undertakings not to return to Germany for a stated period, and are consequently unable to visit Germany despite the removal of the general ban on private travel to Germany.
The matter has been discussed with the United Kingdom High Commissioner for Germany who is prepared to arrange for such deportation orders and undertakings to be reviewed in suitable cases. Persons wishing to have their cases considered should apply to the Foreign Office.
Post Office
Postal Rates (Parcels)
155.
asked the Postmaster-General on what part of Section 2 of the Post Office Act he relies upon as the authority for raising the rates of parcel post under S.I., 1950, No. 1169.
I assume that the Question refers to the Inland Post Amendment (No. 3) Warrant, 1950, Statutory Instrument No. 1167. This Statutory Instrument is made by the Treasury. Subsection (1) of Section 2 of the Post Office Act, 1908, authorises the fixing of rates of postage in this way.
Lost Letters And Parcels
156.
asked the Postmaster-General the numbers of registered packages which have been lost in the post during his period of office.
Figures in respect of registered packets lost this year are not separately available. The number of inland registered letters and parcels lost in the last financial year was 8,917 out of a total handled of 147 million.
Ministry Of Works
Kensington Gardens Regulations
157.
asked the Minister of Works the cause of the delay in making on 14th June, 1950, the Kensington Gardens Regulations, which were laid on draft on 13th December, 1949, and the cause of the further delay whereby they were not laid before Parliament till 17th July, 1950.
The statutory period, which the revised Regulations had to be in draft before Parliament, expired on 21st April, 1950. It was decided that the Regulations should come into effect on 1st August and that publication in the middle of July would give ample notice to all concerned.
Bungalows, Moredon (Fittings)
158.
asked the Minister of Works why he proposes suddenly to cease maintenance and replacement of electric washing and cooking utensils hitherto supplied free to tenants of the Moredon estate bungalows in Swindon; and how far these services were covered by the rent in the past.
The bungalows at Moredon and other places were provided for essential workers transferred there during the war, and the electric fittings were provided and maintained purely as a wartime measure because private individuals could not easily obtain such things or have them repaired. Electrical appliances are now readily available and it is no longer considered justifiable to provide and maintain them at the public expense. No charge has been added to the rent for these services, nor is any reduction being made on their cessation.
Private Building Licences
159.
asked the Minister of Works what action he is taking to prevent the sale of private building licences, particularly in cases where the licence ultimately passes into the possession of a purchaser who would otherwise not be qualified to obtain one.
I have only had one such case brought to my notice and I do not think that the situation is such as to require further action on my part.
Cement (Export Target)
160.
asked the Minister of Works whether he will now reduce the export target for cement.
No. Exports and imports have been so arranged, however, that the home market will benefit to the extent of about 15,000 tons of cement during August.
Shelter, Leicester (Building Licence)
161.
asked the Minister of Works on what grounds a licence was refused to build a shelter for old age pensioners on the Spinny Hill Park, Leicester; and if he will reconsider that decision.
It has not been possible to grant a licence to build this shelter because of the restrictions on capital investment announced by the Government last October, and I regret that this scheme must be deferred for the present.
Asbestos Cement Pipes
asked the Minister of Works what action he is taking to increase the production of cement pipes in view of the fact that water schemes are being seriously held up owing to the long delivery at present required for piping.
I assume that the hon. and gallant Member is referring to asbestos cement pipes as these are the types used in water supply schemes. Production of all types of asbestos cement goods is limited by the world shortage of asbestos fibre, and it is not at present possible to increase the production of pipes without reducing the output of other asbestos cement goods which are needed for the building programme and for export.
Raf (Solent Flying Boats)
162.
asked the Secretary of State for Air, in view of the international situation, if he will acquire for Transport Command the Solent flying boats when they are no longer required by the British Overseas Airways Corporation in view of their flexibility for transport operational requirements in time of emergency.
Existing stocks of Sunderland flying boats are sufficient to meet R.A.F. needs and there is no R.A.F. requirement for these Solents. In the present international situation, these aircraft will not be sold for use outside the United Kingdom or broken up without the agreement of the Air Ministry.
West Indies (Prison Conditions)
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies whether he will call for an up-to-date report on the conditions in prison in the West Indies and make it available in the Library of the House.
The Prisons Departments of all West Indian territories submit annual reports which are the subject of careful scrutiny and, where necessary, comment by my advisers. I will arrange for copies of the latest reports to be placed in the Library of the House. A former member of His Majesty's Prison Commission made a comprehensive tour of inspection of all West Indian prisons in 1948 and, in view of action being taken on recommendations made by him at a regional Prisons Officers Conference I should not feel justified in calling for a special report at present.
Colonial Empire (Dollar Exports)
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies what was the quantity and value of raw cocoa exported from British West Africa to the United States of America, Canada and other countries in the dollar area in 1946, 1947, 1948 and 1949, and the first two quarters of 1950.
I would refer the hon. Member to the Trade Returns of the West African Territories concerned.
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies what was the quantity and value of tin exported from Malaya to the United States of America, Canada and other countries in the dollar area in 1946, 1947, 1948 and 1949, and the first two quarters of 1950.
I would refer the hon. Member to the Malayan Trade Statistics published by the Government of the Federation of Malaya.
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies what was the quantity and value of copper exported from Northern Rhodesia to the United States of America, Canada and other countries in the dollar area in 1946, 1947, 1948 and 1949, and the first two quarters of 1950.
I would refer the hon. Member to the Northern Rhodesia Import and Export Return and the Economic and Statistical Bulletin issued by the Northern Rhodesia Government.
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies what was the quantity and value of rubber exported from Malaya and other British Colonies in South-East Asia to the United States of America, Canada and other countries in the dollar area in 1946, 1947, 1948 and 1949, and the first two quarters of 1950.
I would refer the hon. Member to the Malayan Trade Statistics published by the Government of the Federation of Malaya.
Hong Kong (Transit Visas)
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies whether he is aware of the great hardship that has been caused by the delay of over four months since the first applications were made by Chinese students for transit visas for Hong Kong; and how many applications have not yet been granted.
I am aware that there has been some anxiety on account of the unavoidable delay in granting transit visas for Hong Kong. Visas have now, however, been authorised in 61 of the 85 cases known to me; and three further cases are awaiting the decision of the local authorities. The remaining 21 applicants have been asked to sign an undertaking not to remain in the Colony but to continue their journey into China at the first opportunity; as soon as these undertakings are received, transit visas will be granted.
Singapore
Mr Delilkan (Member's Letter)
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies when the hon. Member for Hornsey may expect to get a reply to his letter of 7th February about Mr. A. E. Delilkan of Singapore.
As the hon. Member is aware, I have been in consultation with the Governor of Singapore, and I am now considering the case in the light of representations made to me by Mr. Delilkan during my visit to Singapore.
Radio Receivers (Community Listening)
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies how many battery radio receivers are being ordered for and on behalf of the Singapore Government for community listening in out-station areas.
Sixty-four.
Malaya
War Damage Payments
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies why are payments for compensation under the Malayan War Damage Compensation Scheme to enable a man to get back what he has lost, subject to payment by instalment.
I appreciate the position of individual claimants in this matter, but the work of dealing with over 100,000 claims must inevitably be spread over a considerable period; and it is necessary, in present circumstances, to limit the calls in any one year on the financial resources of the United Kingdom, and to minimise the risk of local inflation.
Rubber Exports (Communist Countries)
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies what steps have been taken to control the sale of natural rubber from Malaya to Communist countries.
There is no control except on exports to North Korea.
National Insurance
Smallpox Outbreak, Glasgow (Claims)
asked the Minister of National Insurance what claims for compensation have been made by the nurses who contracted smallpox at Glasgow in consequence of the wrong diagnosis of a case of that disease at a fever hospital and by the dependants of the three nurses and the laundry-maid who died in that outbreak; and whether such claims have been determined by the appropriate court or independent statutory authorities concerned.
I am, of course, only concerned with claims under the National Insurance Acts. Injury benefit has been claimed and awarded in eight cases. There have also been four claims for death benefit about which I am writing to my hon. Friend.
Reserve Fund (Treasury Stock)
asked the Minister of National Insurance what was the cost and nominal amount of the 2½ per cent. Treasury Stock purchased by the National Insurance (Reserve) Fund up to 31st March, 1949; and what was the nominal amount transferred from the absorbed funds.
The cost and nominal amount of the 2½ per cent. Treasury Stock purchased by the National Insurance (Reserve) Fund up to 31st March, 1949, were £25,609,390 and £32,584,528 respectively: the nominal amount of this stock transferred from the absorbed funds on 5th July, 1948, was £168,419,723.
Old Age Pensions
asked the Minister of National Insurance the number of
| England | Scotland | Wales | Total | |
| Contributory retirement and old age pensions | 3,552,000 | 397,000 | 225,000 | 4,174,000 |
| Non-contributory pensions (including blind pensions) | 359,000 | 43,000 | 26,000 | 428,000 |
Domestic Coal Supplies
asked the Minister of Fuel and Power to what extent supplies of domestic coal in the Rossendale Valley fell short of allocation in the last convenient period of three months; and what were the figures respectively for Rawtenstall, Haslingden and Bacup.
I am making inquiries and will write to my hon. Friend as soon as I can.
Trade And Commerce
Factory Site, Blaenau Festiniog
asked the President of the Board of Trade the present position regarding the proposed factory at Blaenau Festiniog, Merioneth, following approval of the site by the Ministry of Health.
The local authority's architect is at present investigating the subsoil conditions on the proposed site.
Industrial Mission, Pakistan (Report)
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he has yet received a Report of the United Kingdom Industrial Mission to Pakistan; and when it will be published.
Yes. The United Kingdom Industrial Mission to Pakistan under Lord Burghley presented its Report with admirable speed. I regret that owing to printing difficulties, it has not been possible to publish the Report as soon as I had wished, but it is expected
persons drawing old age pensions in England, Scotland and Wales.
At the end of June, 1950, the numbers of pensions in payment in England, Scotland and Wales were approximately as follows:to be published towards the end of August.
Dollar Earnings
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will extend so-called barter or compensation trading as means of increasing our dollar earnings from North America.
The wide use of arrangements, whereby in return for taking United Kingdom goods a North American firm is granted import licence concessions in the United Kingdom, would be unlikely to lead to a net increase in the total earnings of our dollar exports or to advance our progress towards multilateral trade. The Government, however, is prepared to give individual consideration to specific proposals for such arrangements which would bring with them substantial, and quite certain, net dollar earnings which can clearly be shown to be otherwise unobtainable.
Civil Aviation
Services, Scotland
asked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Civil Aviation what was the annual subsidy planned for air services in Scotland for 1939; and what proportion of the deficit for 1948 of British European Airways Corporation was in respect of Scottish air services.
The annual subsidy planned for United Kingdom internal air services in 1939 was subject to a maximum of £100,000. No specific allocation of the subsidy was made for services in Scotland. It has been estimated that about one-third of British European Airways' operating deficit in 1948/49, was incurred on services to and within Scotland.
Cardiff Airport
asked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Civil Aviation whether he will now make a statement of policy concerning the future use of the airport at Pengam Moors, Cardiff.
Cardiff Airport is scheduled for acquisition by the State. It will continue to be available for use by aircraft of limited size engaged on scheduled services and charter flights and by private, club and R.A.F.V.R. aircraft.
Explosion, Portsmouth Harbour
asked the Attorney-General if he will give an assurance that any person or persons apprehended in connection with the recent Portsmouth Harbour explosion will be charged and dealt with under the Treachery Act.
No. The question of the appropriate charge to be pre- ferred in any particular case must depend upon the available evidence. But, in any event, the Treachery Act, 1940, is a special measure which operates only when this country is legally in a state of war.
Transport Consultative Committee
asked the Minister of Transport whether he will receive a deputation from the Sheffield Chamber of Commerce and other local chambers of commerce in order to discuss the establishment of a South Yorkshire, North-East Derbyshire area, centred on Sheffield, for the purposes of Section 6 of the Transport Act, 1947.
The Sheffield Chamber of Commerce and other local chambers of commerce have already put before me their view that a Transport Users Consultative Committee should be set up for the South Yorkshire—North-East Derbyshire area, and I have undertaken to bear their representations in mind when determining the areas of these Committees. I do not consider that any further purpose would be served by my receiving a deputation.