Skip to main content

Written Answers

Volume 518: debated on Thursday 30 July 1953

The text on this page has been created from Hansard archive content, it may contain typographical errors.

Written Answers To Questions

Thursday, 30th July, 1953

Ministry Of Health

Hospital, Wolverhampton (Staff)

1.

asked the Minister of Health if he is aware of the shortage of medical staff at the Royal Hospital, Wolverhampton; and what steps he is taking to fill the vacancies.

I cannot at present add to the reply which I gave on 23rd July to the hon. Member for Bilston (Mr. Nally).

Proprietary Medicines (Cost)

14.

asked the Minister of Health the cost during 1951 and 1952 of proprietary medicines now classed under 5 and 6 in the circular just issued to medical practitioners.

I regret that precise information is not available. An approximate estimate of the ingredient cost of these preparations where ordered under Part IV of the National Health Service Act, 1946, is £970,000 in 1951 and £1,120,000 in 1952, or about 3·5 per cent. of the ingredient cost of all preparations dispensed under that part of the Act in the respective years. Dispensing fees and container allowances would have to be added to the above figures.

Nursing Council (Members)

asked the Minister of Health to publish in HANSARD the names, ages and qualifications of the present 25 members of the General Nursing Council, as required in the schedule to the Nurses Registration Act, 1919.

The names and qualifications of the present 34 members of the General Nursing Council who were elected or appointed in accordance with the Nurses Act, 1949, are listed below. Information about their ages is not available.1. (

a) Registered General Nurses (elected by registered nurses on an area basis)

  • Miss J. M. Loveridge, Matron, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London.
  • Miss D. Baldock, Principal Sister Tutor, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford.
  • Miss C. F. S. Bell, Matron, Leicester Royal Infirmary.
  • Miss N. M. Dixon, Deputy General Superintendent, Queens Institute of District Nursing.
  • Miss L. G. Duff Grant, Matron, Manchester Royal Infirmary and Principal, United Manchester Hospital School of Nursing. President, National Council of Nurses.
  • Miss A. A. Graham, Superintendent Health Visitor, Northumberland County Council.
  • Miss M. M. Knox, Superintendent, Queen's Institute of District Nursing, Training Home, Liverpool.
  • Miss M. J. Marriott, Matron, Middlesex Hospital, London. W.1.
  • Miss L. J. Ottley, Matron, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge. President of Royal College of Nursing.
  • Miss K. A. Raven, Matron, General Infirmary, Leeds.
  • Miss C. A. Smaldon, Matron, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham.
  • Miss D. M. Smith, Matron, Guy's Hospital, London, S.E.1.
  • Miss M. J. Smith, Matron of St. Thomas' Hospital and Superintendent of Nightingale Training School, London, S.E.1.
  • Miss J. Todd, Superintendent Nursing Officer and Supervisor of Midwives, Radnorshire.

( b) Registered Mental Nurses (elected by Registered Mental Nurses)

  • C. Bartlett, Esq., Senior Charge Nurse, Moorhaven Hospital, Ivybridge.
  • Miss W. V. Waters, Assistant Matron, St. Lawrence's Hospital, Caterham.

( c) Registered Sick Children's Nurse (elected by registered sick children's nurses)

  • Miss D. A. Lane, Formerly Matron, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, London.

2. Members appointed by the Minister of Health.

  • (a) Nurses employed by local health authorities
    • Miss F. E. Lillywhite, Superintendent Health Visitor, Buckinghamshire.
    • Mrs. D. R. Dosseter, (Calder), Chief Nursing Officer. London County Council.
  • (b) Nurse Tutors
    • Miss R. M. B. Darroch, Senior Sister Tutor, Liverpool Royal Infirmary.
    • Miss D. L. Holland, Principal Sister Tutor, Guy's Hospital.
  • (c) Male Registered Nurse
    • A. J. Sayer, Esq., Senior Tutor. Hackney Hospital, London.
  • (d) Registered Nurse in charge of a ward in an approved training institution
    • Miss E. M. Hedges, Ward Sister. Nottingham General Hospital.
  • (e) Hospital Administrators
    • P. H. Constable, Esq., Secretary and House Governor, St. George's Hospital, London.
    • V. W. Grosvenor, Esq., Chairman, Birmingham Regional Hospital Board.
    • Dr. D. E. Sands, Medical Superintendent, St. Ebba's Hospital, Epsom.
  • (f) Unclassified Appointments
    • Professor R. M. F. Picken, Provost, Welsh National School of Medicine.
    • H. G. Trayer, Esq., Medical Superintendent, Baguley Sanatorium, Manchester.
    • Miss M. G. Lawson, Deputy Chief Nursing Officer, Ministry of Health.

    3. Members appointed by the Minister of Education.

    • Miss A. Catnach, Formerly Headmistress Putney County School for Girls.
    • Dr. Ewing, Formerly H.M. Inspector of Schools.
    • L. Tait, Esq., Chief Education Officer and Clerk to Joint Board, Peterborough.

    4. Members appointed by the Privy Council.

    • J. Diamond, Esq., Chartered Accountant.
    • Professor J. Whillis, Professor of Anatomy, University of London.

    Food Poisoning, South London

    asked the Minister of Health if he has any statement to make as to the causes of the recent food poisoning of schoolchildren in South London; and what preventative measures are being taken.

    I would refer my hon. and gallant Friend to the answer given today to the hon. and gallant Member for Brixton (Lieut.-Colonel Lipton).

    Education

    Inspectors

    28.

    asked the Minister of Education to what extent the appointment of an inspector of any category of school is confined to a choice among those who have had practical teaching experience in that category.

    Inspectors are not assigned to work solely in one category of school. In filling vacancies, therefore, the field of choice is not restricted in the way implied in the Question. It is my general aim to secure in the Inspectorate as a whole adequate practical experience in all the types of school and establishment which fall to be inspected.

    School Conditions, Shropshire

    29.

    asked the Minister of Education if she is aware that a survey by the Shropshire school medical officer of 297 schools in the county, excluding grammar schools and technical colleges, shows that about 30 per cent. have unsatisfactory sanitary arrangements, 10·1 per cent. lack proper ventilation, 10·4 per cent. inadequate lighting, 13·1 per cent. inefficient heating, 8·8 per cent. no drainage, 11·5 per cent. lack drinking water, 12·5 per cent. lack washing water facilities, 18·5 per cent. have no cloakrooms, 67·7 per cent. cannot dry clothes and boots and 15·5 per cent. have no playgrounds; and what steps she is taking to deal with these conditions.

    I have seen this survey and note that it also records improvements between 1951 and 1952 in almost all the conditions mentioned by the hon. Member. At the authority's request I recently increased by £10,000 their allocation for minor capital works for the financial year 1953–54 to enable them to carry out further improvements, especially to the sanitary facilities of their schools.

    School Meals

    33.

    asked the Minister of Education if she is aware that since the increase in the price of school meals 400 schoolchildren have stopped taking them in Scunthorpe; and what she proposes to do about this.

    My returns do not show separate figures for Scunthorpe. I have recently approved revised income scales submitted by the Lines, Lindsey local education authority for remission of charges to parents.

    asked the Minister of Education the decline in the number of school meals taken in Rochester and Chatham out of the total decline of 247,822 from June, 1952, to June, 1953.

    I have no separate information about the number of school meals taken in Rochester and Chatham. Returns of school dinners are only required from local education authorities and excepted districts.

    asked the Minister of Education the daily average of dinners served in schools during June of this year; and how this compares with the same month in 1952.

    I would refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave on 16th July to the hon. Member for Leicester, North-West (Mr. Janner). I have no information about the daily average number of dinners served during June of this year.

    Handicapped Children, Breconshire

    asked the Minister of Education how many children in Breconshire are on the register of handicapped children; how many are receiving education at home or at school; how many are not being provided with such facilities; how many are awaiting admission to special schools; and what provision exists for further education, if required, after school age within the county.

    I understand from the local education authority for Breconshire that 50 handicapped children are known to require places in special schools. Of these, six are already at special schools and 40 of those awaiting places are attending ordinary schools; none are being educated at home. There is no special provision within the county for the further education of handicapped pupils over compulsory school age.

    United Nations (China)

    45.

    asked the Prime Minister whether he will instruct the British delegation at the forthcoming meeting of the United Nations Assembly to propose that the resolution of the United Nations which required member nations to restrict their trade with China be now rescinded.

    I have nothing to add to what I said on this subject in the debate on foreign affairs on 21st July and to the statements of my right hon. and learned Friend the Minister of State.

    49.

    asked the Prime Minister if the common policy towards China agreed by the three Powers, and to which reference was made in the Washington communiqué, included the possibility of discussion at the Korean political conference of possible Chinese membership of the United Nations.

    I would ask the hon. Member to await the statement I am making in the debate later this afternoon.

    Foreign Office (Questions)

    46.

    asked the Prime Minister whether he will appoint a Minister who, in the temporary absence of the Foreign Secretary, is directly answerable to the House of Commons for all aspects of Her Majesty's Government's foreign policy.

    Under the arrangements made during the temporary absence of the Foreign Secretary the House has had every opportunity of putting Questions to Ministers, who have authority to answer over the field to which the hon. Member refers.

    Korea (Political Conference)

    47.

    asked the Prime Minister what undertakings the United Nations Organisation or Her Majesty's Government have given to, and received from, President Syngman Rhee with regard to the length of the political peace conference in Korea.

    48.

    asked the Prime Minister what agreement has been made for the United Nations representatives to suspend the projected Korean political conference 90 days after it begins if the Communist representatives are considered not to be negotiating in good faith.

    No such commitments or undertakings have been given on behalf of the United Nations or of Her Majesty's Government. The Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs gave the House on 22nd July the substance of the letter written by President Rhee to President Eisenhower.

    Bechuanaland (Arrests And Dismissals)

    50.

    asked the Under-Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations on what grounds Mr. Manyaphiri, a district headman at Mahalapye, Mr. Apele, a district headman at Sebinas, Mr. Ramasamo, a district headman at Sefare and Mr. Kediretsvve, a district headman at Palpye, all in Bechuanaland, have been dismissed.

    These persons are not and never were hereditary headmen in the areas mentioned. They were, however, "Chief's representatives" in those areas until their dismissal on 30th May, 1952, after they had sought deliberately, by means to which I made reference in my statement of 10th June last year, to make impossible the communication of the Government's views to the tribe assembled in Kgotla. They have exercised no official authority since that date.

    51.

    asked the Under-Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations on what grounds Mr. Radipitse, Headman of Tonota Village, Bechuanaland, has been arrested.

    Mr. Radipitsi of Tonota has not been arrested nor has any charge been preferred against him.

    52.

    asked the Under-Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations on what grounds Mr. L. M. Seretse, of Mahalapye, Bechuanaland, has been arrested.

    Mr. L. M. Seretse was arrested on a charge of inciting to public violence. This case is still sub judice.

    Trade And Commerce

    Rayon Staple Fibre (Duty)

    53 and 54.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade (1) what alterations have been made in the revenue duties on rayon staple fibre since 1945; and when they took place;(2) since the original revenue duty imposed on rayon staple fibre under the Finance Act, 1925, has now merely become a protective duty and one on a raw material of growing importance to the cotton trade, if he will take steps for its removal.

    The duty on rayon staple fibre has been 9d. per lb. weight since 1945, except between 14th June and 31st December, 1951, when this material was temporarily admitted without payment of duty. Since the duty was reimposed, I have received no representations from any organised body of users for its removal. If any such representations I were made, they would of course be carefully considered.

    Horticultural Glass

    55.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade whether his attention has been called to the long delay in the delivery of glass to horticulturists; and whether, since the horticultural glass industry is a monopoly in the hands of a firm, the name of which has been sent to him, he will refer the matter to the Monopolies Commission.

    My right hon. Friend the Minister of Works is not aware of any difficulty in obtaining horticultural glass at present. In choosing matters for reference to the Monopolies Commission I shall, however, bear in mind the supply of flat glass.

    Anglo-Brazilian Trade Negotiations

    56.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will make a statement on the progress of the talks now taking place between representatives of Her Majesty's Government and the Government of Brazil.

    Yes. As the House is aware, commercial arrears due by Brazil to the United Kingdom amount to some £60 million. Her Majesty's Government submitted proposals on 20th May to the Government of Brazil for a settlement of these arrears together with the maintenance of sterling trade at a level compatible with Brazil's foreign exchange position. Ministerial changes in Brazil delayed the negotiations and it was not until the 17th July that the Government of Brazil submitted their counter proposals, Her Majesty's Ambassador in Rio de Janeiro has now been given instructions for the continuance of the negotiations.

    Sprats Industry, Essex

    57.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade if, in the discussion of impending trade agreements with European countries, he will bear in mind the possibility of reviving the export trade in sprats caught off the Essex coast, large quantities of which were exported to Northern Europe before the war; and if, in this connection, he will make representations to the British Transport Commission against the closing of the Brightlingsea branch line, which is likely to affect adversely the speedy transport of sprats from Brightlingsea to the ports of dispatch.

    I will certainly bear the hon. Member's suggestion in mind. I would add, however, that under the liberalisation policy of the Organisation for European Economic Co-operation some European countries already allow fish of all kinds to be imported freely; while with some others we have already negotiated quotas for our exports of fish. As regards the second part of the Question, I would refer the hon. Member to the answer which my right hon. and gallant Friend the Minister of Food gave him on 27th July.

    Special Register Information Service

    58.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade what the Special Register Information Service costs per annum; how many people are involved in preparing and supplying this service; and whether the £2 10s. per annum subscription to his export Department covers the postage.

    IMPORTS INTO THE UNITED KINGDOM FROM MALTA*
    £ (c.i.f.)
    19481949195019511952Jan.-June, 1953
    Fresh fruit and vegetables12,48061,292239,363208,085126,074189,022
    Metal ores and scrap38,69755,59849,97960,40384,19229,719
    Machinery4,3074,14711,96015,00113,7477,056
    Cotton yarns and manufactures39,01819,6093,8743,7402,2351,230
    Woollen and worsted yams and manufactures22,5851,1685523961,757961
    Apparel31,15725,93824,01826,04957,35429,118
    Oils, fats and resins, manufactured14012110624,74574322,044
    Vehicles10,96114,56310,92222,66832,68914,585
    Miscellaneous manufactured74,10075,85066,14566,66749,7719,775
    All other Imports102,283115,72997,271112,354154,83950,666
    Total Imports335,728374,015504,190540,108530,090334,176
    * Including GOZO.

    The cost of the Special Register Information Service for the year ending 30th June last was approximately £44,000; the number of people involved in preparing and supplying the service is 42. The subscription revenue much exceeds the total postage costs.

    Match Industry (Commission's Report)

    59.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he has now reached a decision on action by the Government arising out of the Monopoly Commission's Report on the match industry.

    I hope to announce a decision when the House reassembles after the Recess.

    Uk-Malta Trade

    60.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will, before the House rises for the Summer Recess, make a comprehensive statement on the progress of trade and commerce between Britain and Malta in the year 1953 as compared with each of the preceding five years, indicating the rises and falls in the various items.

    EXPORTS FROM THE UNITED KINGDOM TO MALTA*
    £ (c.i.f.)
    19481949195019511952Jan.-June, 1953

    Food, drink and tobacco

    2,036,8221,723,5811,962,2592,557,9962,304,411844,739
    Cocoa preparations140,003120,086154,134147,303175,03892,730
    Spirits, home-made62,44952,43268,11486,616122,29644,888
    Margarine168,40792,931106,369166,224104,65317,909
    Milk and cream240,494277,334322,070309,88157,71413,108
    Shortening (including lard compound and compound cooking fat)99,65394,169107,081132,14245,5124,777
    Vegetable oils, other than essential, refined350,078203,604275,022360,550356,350176,925
    Sugar, refined, including candy217,262236,029313,589498,051417,670100,600
    Sugar confectionery101,578130,939102,448118,889131,03643,913
    Tobacco113,380105,59490,573191,619203,26683,725

    Coal

    141,920135,600124,515179,503143,767101,733

    Articles wholly or mainly manufactured

    4,352,8523,978,2673,519,8594,164,8574,526,5232,271,970
    Pottery, glass, Abrasives, etc.176,740168,643131,127159,151235,15797,501
    Iron and steel and manufactures thereof314,963291,786220,844217,862267,687132,550
    Cutlery, hardware, implements and instruments184,338156,277115,577127,475142,92770,551
    Electrical goods and apparatus252,373379,256246,494172,423176,786144,545
    Machinery and parts thereof402,886439,746306,363326,789423,082301,669
    Cotton yarns and manufactures358,203298,271280,517437,780309,606140,881
    Woollen and worsted yarns and manufactures389,315363,484337,761349,136369,311114,264
    Silk and artificial silk yarns and manufactures229,779167,369195,403280,618246,837148,940
    Apparel239,390154,439192,739192,720176,67492,967
    Footwear191,41489,359113,23796,486104,85054,457
    Chemicals, drugs, dyes and colours235,771189,961211,062267,859294,324153,120
    Oils, fats and resins, manufactured288,711275,095235,660328,451328,304127,479
    Paper, cardboard, etc.139,58898,058103,479144,591210,23661,158
    Vehicles457,731450,570393,247551,712598,651381,695
    All other United Kingdom Exports462,967566,144487,683487,278845,174460,155
    Re-exports109,257118,500145,212148,313159,51668,468
    TOTAL EXPORTS7,103,8186,522,0926,239,5287,537,9477,979,3913,747,065

    * Including Gozo.

    Exports from the United Kingdom to Malta include stores destined for commercial ships and aircraft calling at Malta.

    Irish Whiskey

    61.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he will give instructions that records are in future to be kept of the amount of Irish whiskey sent to the United States of America, whether from Northern Ireland, English, Welsh or Scottish ports.

    I will consider the right hon. Gentleman's suggestion when we are next reviewing the export list, if I receive any evidence that substantial advantage would result from keeping separate records of exports of Irish whiskey.

    Anglo-Soviet Trade

    62.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade what reply he has made to the offer of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics' Government made at the last meeting of the Economic Commission for Europe to have an exchange of goods to the value of £70 million each way.

    When East-West trade problems were discussed in Geneva under the auspices of the Economic Commission for Europe in April, the representatives of the Soviet Union made no specific proposals for an exchange of goods with the United Kingdom to the value of £70 million each way. We made clear in Geneva, and subsequently in London, a wide range of engineering and consumer goods is freely available for export from this country, and we shall continue to try to expand trade in all non-strategic goods with the Soviet Union.

    North-Eastern Trading Estates

    63.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade how many new factories have commenced to be built by the North-Eastern Trading Estates Limited during 1953; and if he will state the location of these new factories and their floor space, given separately, when completed.

    Since the 1st January, 1953, the North-Eastern Trading Estates Limited has started to build extensions to nine factories, as follows:

    LocationNumber of ProjectsArea (square feet)
    Jarrow Estate14,350
    Lanchester18,790
    Pallion Estate163,540
    Team Valley Estate455,750
    West Chirton Estate120,000
    East Middlesbrough Estate18,100
    Total9160,530
    In addition, the building of four factories for new tenants and 25 extensions to existing factories have been approved since 1st January, 1953, but site work

    has not yet started. The following are the details:

    LocationNumber of ProjectsArea (squarefeet)
    Aycliffe Estate15,072
    Bede Estate11,300
    Bedlington23,698
    Crook110,000
    East Middlesbrough Estate218,900
    Houghton-le-Spring Estate1*16,110
    Lanchester211,143
    North Tees Estate14,130
    Peterlee1*70,000
    Skelton Estate118,325
    South Shields Estate1*15,725
    South Shields Estate12,605
    Team Valley Estate1*7,000
    Team Valley Estate8124,065
    West Auckland Estate112,202
    West Chirton Estate418,082
    Total29338,357
    The four factories for new tenants are denoted by *.

    64.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade what number of persons, men and women separately, were employed in North-Eastern Trading Company factories in Sunderland on the latest available date.

    On 23rd May, 1953, the latest date for which official statistics are available, 1,566 men and boys and 3,613 women and girls, making a total of 5,179, were employed in these factories.

    65.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade how many people, men and women, were employed in factories administered by the North Eastern Trading Estates Limited on the latest available date.

    On the 23rd May, 1953, the latest date for which official statistics are available, 18,370 men and boys and 25,677 women and girls, making a total of 44,047, were employed in these factories.

    Scotch Whisky

    66.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade what steps he has taken to ascertain how far the market for Scotch whisky in the United States of America has reached saturation point.

    None; but an excellent test lies in the figures of our sales of whisky to the United States, and, as the right hon. Gentleman knows, exports are being well maintained. In the first six months of this year some 3·3 million proof gallons of whisky were exported from the United Kingdom to the United States.

    Regional Organisation

    67.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he will make an announcement about the regional organisation of his Department.

    Yes. My right hon. Friend the Minister of Supply and I have decided that in each of the English Regions the Regional Offices of the two Departments should henceforward be merged into a combined unit. We are satisfied that this step will result in a saving of expenditure on staff and overhead charges, without detriment to the service which the offices give to manufacturing industry, especially in the furtherance of overseas trade. The Regional Controllers will be responsible to each Minister for the work undertaken on his behalf, and I shall, of course, consult my right hon. Friend in making appointments.

    Bilateral Trade Agreements (Committee)

    asked the President of the Board of Trade whether the Committee which he appointed to review current procedures for consultation with industry in connection with bilateral trade negotiations has now reported.

    Yes. The report of this Committee, which I received from my hon. Friend the Secretary for Overseas Trade on 2nd July, is being published today and I am arranging for copies to be placed in the Vote Office immediately. I should like to express my warm thanks to the Committee for their full and careful inquiry and report.The Committee recognise that the field of trade subject to bilateral agreements is a limited one, but have made a number of suggestions for improving consultation between Government and industry in those cases where it is necessary to negotiate such agreements. In particular they have recommended the appointment of a Standing Committee to ensure that arrangements for consultation are carried out smoothly and in good time to make them fully effective. I have considered the Committee's recommendations, which I gladly accept. I propose to arrange for the establishment of the proposed Standing Committee in the near future.

    Anglo-Turkish Trade

    asked the President of the Board of Trade if he is aware of the present delays in the transfer of exchange in payment for goods exported to Turkey; and what steps he has taken, or proposes to take, to deal with this situation.

    I am aware that, owing mainly to recent heavy imports under her industrial and agricultural development programme, Turkey has run into balance of payments difficulties and is in heavy deficit with the European Payments Union. This situation has shown itself in the prolonged delays to which my hon. Friend refers and which affect not only the United Kingdom but other member countries of the Organisation for European Economic Co-operation as well.Turkey has recently announced her intention to restrict imports from her fellow members of O.E.E.C. in order to bring them, so far as possible, within her means of payment, and that Organisation is at present examining with Turkey the whole question of her future arrangements for imports from the other member countries. Meanwhile the Export Credits Guarantee Department has thought it wise to offer United Kingdom exporters cover for new exports to Turkey to only a limited extent and to raise its premium rates.

    National Finance

    Currency Restrictions, Spain

    68.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, in view of the increasing difficulties which British exporters to Spain are encountering, due to that country's shortage of sterling, he will consider relaxing or removing the existing currency restrictions applicable to Spain.

    This matter has been considered but there are obvious difficulties, as the hon. Member will appreciate, in treating Spain more favourably than O.E.E.C. countries.

    War Damage (Personal Case)

    69.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is aware of the error made by the War Damage Commission in assessing the war damage claim by Mr. T. Boto, 26, Basildon Road, Abbey Wood, S.E.2; why this error was only revealed after eight months of questioning by Mr. Boto; and what payment he now proposes should be made to Mr. Boto.

    The hon. Member wrote to me on this point on Monday. I am looking into the case and will write to him when I have done so.

    Border Crossings, Northern Ireland (Charge)

    70.

    asked the Secretary to the Treasury why Ulster motorists going south and Eire motorists coming north on new triptyques, outside the prescribed hours, will have to pay increased charges from 31st July amounting to 8s. per hour with a minimum of 24s. from Monday till Saturday and 9s. per hour on Sundays and Bank Holidays with a minimum of 27s., where the equivalent charge by the Eire Customs is only 2s. per hour for a similar service; and why extra charges are necessary when Customs officials are on duty in the Northern Ireland Customs posts up to 9 p.m.

    A free service is provided between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on weekdays, but a charge is levied to help to cover the cost of attendance of Customs officers outside these hours. This charge, which relates only to first and last crossings on a triptyque, is to be increased to help to cover additional costs. It has now been decided that the charge shall be 7s. 6d. for each private vehicle dealt with between 5 p.m. and 9 p.m. on weekdays and 9 a.m. and 9 p.m. on Sundays and public holidays. The system employed by the Republic of Ireland is different and no useful comparison can be made.

    Post-War Credits

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost of repaying up to £100 of post-war credits to each person entitled, regardless of age.

    Agriculture

    Lammas Land, Shenstone

    71.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture under what authority the area known as Lammas or Commoners Land, Shenstone, Staffordshire, is administered; by what deed this administration is carried out; and what access for recreation or pasturage is available to the area for the people of Shenstone.

    The land in question is apparently owned partly by the Church Commissioners and is partly in private hands. In an Inclosure Award Map of 1818 this land is shown as Lammas Land, but no trace has been found of any deed or document governing its administration. Nor have I any evidence that the public have any legal right of access to this land for recreation.

    Imported Bone Meal And Bones

    72.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture if he has yet to come to a decision about the sterilisation of imported bone meal and bones, with a view to minimising the danger of anthrax; and if he will make a statement.

    In the light of the discussions that have taken place with the trade and in view of the sustained fall in the number of outbreaks of anthrax since last autumn I do not feel I should be justified at present in requiring imported bone meal and bones to be sterilised against anthrax. Such a requirement might well have a disproportionate effect on supplies of essential fertilisers. I shall continue to watch the situation, and where necessary my officers will continue to advise manufacturers on the steps they can take to avoid any danger of animal feedingstuffs becoming contaminated.

    Forestry Land (Conversion)

    73.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture what is the machinery in his Department for dealing with applications for permission to convert forestry land into agricultural land.

    Where trees were felled before the passing of the Forestry Act, 1951, no permission is required to convert the land to agriculture. As from 1st October, 1951, a licence is necessary under the Forestry Act, 1951, to fell trees and the Forestry Commissioners are empowered to require the replanting of the land as a condition of the licence. Where an owner applies for a licence to fell trees in order to convert the land to agriculture the Forestry Commission consult my Department as to the best use of the land in the national interest.

    Coast Protection Works

    74.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture if he will make a statement before the summer Recess regarding the progress of the reconstruction of sea defences; and whether he is satisfied that the coast, under his jurisdiction, will be fully protected by 30th September, 1953.

    Very good progress is being made with restoration and improvement works along the thousand miles of coastline that were affected by last winter's floods and for which the East Coast river boards are responsible. As a result of the great exertions of all concerned, I am satisfied that the defences will, by the end of September, be materially stronger than they were before the floods occurred and that substantial progress will have been made by then with works that will afford still further improvement to the protection of areas of special importance.

    Dorset

    78.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture the number of dairy cattle in Dorset at the last convenient date, the number of cattle over two years old, the number of cattle under two years old, the number of sheep, and the number of pigs; and how these figures compare with the two previous years.

    The figures show increases in all the categories mentioned by my hon. Friend, except for sheep. The figures are as follows:The provisional results of the June, 1953, census in Dorset are shown in the following table, together with figures for the two previous years:

    ——195119521953 (Provisional)
    Total dairy cattle93,30095,00095,900
    Cattle over 2 years old13,00013,20014,000
    Cattle under 2 years old49,90048,70051,000
    Total sheep45,80045,60042,000
    Total pigs37,40051,00054,000

    79.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture the number of tractors and combine harvesters in Dorset; and how this figure compares with the previous census.

    In January, 1952, the latest date for which figures are available, there were 4,476 agricultural tractors and 268 combine harvesters in Dorset. Figures for the previous census in January, 1950, were 4,060 and 187 respectively.

    80.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture the number of approved applicants for Dorset County Council smallholdings; and how many have been satisfied in the last 12 months.

    The number of approved applicants for Dorset County Council smallholdings is 117. The Council settled five applicants in the last 12 months.

    Cornwall

    75.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture how many acres in Cornwall have qualified for the £10 per acre ploughing grant in the past 12 months, and if he is satisfied with the progress of reclamation in the county.

    One thousand seven hundred and forty-seven acres, which, I think, is a useful start.

    76.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture what quantity of lime has been applied in Cornwall during the last 12 months; how this compares with the quantity applied in the previous years; and how the present scheme is working in Cornwall, compared with other counties.

    Farmers in Cornwall applied about 186,000 tons of liming materials in the last twelve months. Comparative figures for 1951–52 and 1950–51 were 179,000 tons and 207,000 tons. The increase over last year was 5 per cent. as compared with 15 per cent. for the United Kingdom.

    77.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture how many calves have been reared in Cornwall during the past 12 months; and what were the numbers for the corresponding periods in 1950, 1951 and 1952.

    The only statistics available are those of the number of calves on farms at census dates and these do not indicate how many are being reared. The provisional results of the June, 1953, census show that there were 61,000 calves on farms in Cornwall. Corresponding figures for 1950, 1951 and 1952 were 65,600, 57,200 and 54,700 respectively.

    Devonshire

    81.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture how many acres in Devonshire have qualified for the plouging grant in the past year.

    19,355 acres for the grant of £5 per acre, and 2,442 acres for the grant of £10 per acre.

    82.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture how many calves there were on farms in Devonshire at the last census date; and how many there were in 1951.

    The provisional results of the June, 1953, census indicate that there were 95,000 calves on farms in Devonshire. The corresponding figure for 1951 was 89,000.

    83.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture what quantity of lime has been applied in Devonshire for each of the last two years.

    Farmers in Devon applied about 150,000 tons of lime during the last twelve months and 136,000 tons during the corresponding period in the previous year.

    Marketing And Guarantees

    86.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture if he will now outline the future arrangements for the marketing of cereals, milk, eggs, potatoes and fat stock with price guarantees; and if he will define the responsibilities that will fall on producers' marketing boards.

    In association with the interests concerned the Government are working on arrangements for the marketing of the main farm products and the continuance of guarantees to home producers under the Agriculture Act, 1947, to become effective when the Ministry of Food is no longer the purchaser. No time will be lost in making decisions, but many complicated problems have to be solved and time is needed for detailed discussions with the producers and traders concerned. As regards cereals I hope to make an announcement next month setting out the arrangements for the 1954 crops, and further statements will follow.Producers' marketing boards can help to meet the requirements of efficient and economical marketing of some products. As I said in reply to my hon. Friend on 13th November last, each case would need to be considered on its merits.

    Land, Blean (Use)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture when the Report of the Land Commissioner appointed by his Department on the suitability of agricultural land in the Blean area for housing development will be made available to the Bridge-Blean Rural District Council, within whose authority this area lies.

    My hon. Friend is under a misapprehension and I am writing to him to explain the position in greater detail.

    Glamorgan And Wales

    asked the Minister of Agriculture what quantity of lime has been applied in Glamorgan, and in the Principality of Wales, respectively, in each of the last two years.

    The quantity of lime applied by farmers in Glamorgan during the twelve months ended 30th June, 1953, was 23,000 tons and for the previous year 19,000 tons; the corresponding figures for Wales were 289,000 tons and 279,000 tons respectively.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture how many acres in Wales and in Glamorgan, respectively, have qualified for the ploughing grant in the past year; and how these figures compare with the results in England.

    The information is given in the following statement:

    Acreage approved Year ended 30th June, 1953
    WalesGlamorganEngland
    *£5 per acre ploughing grant67,0414,074488,868
    £10 per acre ploughing grant8,6821,28350,095
    * Figures relate to applications approved and passed for payment under the Ploughing Grants (No. 2) Scheme, 1952, and do not include outstanding claims.

    Dispossessed Farmers (Member's Letter)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture when the hon. Member for Orpington may expect to receive a considered reply to the letter and enclosure sent to him on 26th June, 1953, with regard to dispossessed farmers.

    I regret the delay in replying to my hon. Friend's letter of 26th June. I wanted to study this most carefully, together with the lengthy documents he enclosed. I have now written to my hon. Friend to assure him that the correspondence does not raise any new points of principle which were not covered in my letter to him on 9th June last year and subsequent communications.

    Land Purchase Cases (Decisions)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture how many subjects for investigation and report under Section 84 of the Agriculture Act, 1947, have been referred to the Agricultural Land Commission; in how many cases, when the Commission's report has been sent to him, he has accepted the findings of the Commission; in how many cases he has accepted the findings, but not acted upon them and for what reasons; and what evidence was made available to him which persuaded him to override their findings.

    Eight cases have been referred to the Agricultural Land Commission for investigation and report under Section 84 of the Agriculture Act, 1947. Reports from the Commission have been received on seven cases. In one the recommendation was that no land should be purchased and in the remainder the Commission recommended that the whole or part of the land referred to in the reports should be purchased. In three cases I decided on grounds of financial stringency not to purchase. In one case I have decided to proceed with purchase and the remaining two cases are still under consideration.

    Dispossession Proposal, East Sussex

    asked the Minister of Agriculture if his attention has been called to the case of two ex-Service men, brothers, named Crouch, who are threatened with dispossession by the East Sussex Agricultural Executive Committee after 34 years' tenure; in view of their production record, what recent events have induced this action; and if he will make a statement.

    As my hon. Friend is aware, the Crouch brothers have appealed to the Agricultural Land Tribunal against the proposal to dispossess them. The matter is therefore sub judice and I cannot make any statement on the merits of the case.

    Forestry

    Workers' Wages (Rise)

    85.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture what has been the rise in forestry workers' wages, expressed as a percentage during the last three years.

    Since July, 1950, the statutory minimum wage for forestry workers has risen by 20 per cent. in England and Wales, and by 15 per cent. in Scotland. During the same period the weekly wage paid to the lowest paid worker in Forestry Commission employment has risen by 22 per cent.

    Home-Grown Pit-Props (Prices)

    84.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture the average f.o.r. prices over the last three years, of peeled soft wood home-grown pit-props.

    I regret it is not possible to give figures for three years since there was no national agreement before 1st January, 1952, in England and Wales. The information available is as follows:

    Average prices for peeled and seasoned props England and Wales

    From 1st January, 1952:

    6s. per cubic foot, f.o.r. for all sizes.

    From 1st January, 1953:

    5s. 3d. per cubic foot f.o.r. for 2½-4 in. top diameter.

    5s. 4½d. per cubic foot f.o.r. for 4½ in. top diameter and up.

    From 1st July, 1953:

    4s. 9d. per cubic foot f.o.r. for 2½-4 in. top diameter.

    5s. per cubic foot f.o.r. for 4½ in. top diameter and up.

    Note: As from 1st January, 1953, the prices quoted are subject to the consignor bearing all freight charges in excess of 35s. per ton.

    War Office Timber Felling

    87.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture if he will confer with the Secretary of State for War with a view to amending the present unsatisfactory arrangement whereby the War Department fell timber without having to obtain previously a licence, though the amount so felled has to be included in the total figure allowed to the Conservancy by the Forestry Commission.

    The Forestry Act, 1951, places on the Forestry Commissioners the duty of establishing and maintaining in Great Britain adequate reserves of growing trees, and to this end a yearly quota of fellings is fixed in consultation with the Home Grown Timber Advisory Committee on which private woodland owners and timber merchants are represented. Under the Act licences are not required for the felling of trees on Government-owned land but special arrangements have been made with the War Office and the other Government Departments concerned. The Departments have agreed to notify the respective Forestry Commission Conservators about fellings they carry out so that the yearly quota of all fellings is not exceeded. As far as I am aware this arrangement is working satisfactorily.

    Home Department

    Woman's Prison Sentence, Durham

    88.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will review the sentence of three years' imprisonment passed upon Mrs. M. McPhie on 12th June, 1952, at Durham Assizes for her first offence, in respect of which a petition of over 5,000 signatures has been sent to him.

    I have considered this case on a number of occasions, but the only conclusion I can reach is that there are no grounds on which I should be justified in recommending any interference with the sentence which the court thought it right to pass on Mrs. McPhie and with which the Court of Criminal Appeal declined to interfere.

    Speed Offence Conviction, Brighton

    89.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is aware that on 1st July, 1953, at Hailsham police court, Mr. James Percival Moore, of 69, Maresfield Road, Brighton, who was convicted of an offence of exceeding the speed limit, was wrongly stated by the police to have had a criminal record; and whether he will grant appropriate compensation to Mr. Moore.

    I understand that Mr. Moore challenged the list of convictions read out by a police officer, and that the chairman of the bench subsequently made it clear that the court, in assessing the fine, had paid no regard to the convictions which had been read out in court. The chief constable regrets that this mistake was made; but, as the chairman made clear, it did not in any way affect the decision of the court, and I can find no grounds for further action on my part.

    Aliens Order (Detentions)

    91.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many aliens or Stateless persons are at present held under his executive order in Her Majesty's prisons; from what countries they came; and for what length of time they have been held.

    On 22nd July, 11 aliens were being detained in prison under the Aliens Order, 1920 (as

    ALIENS DETAINED IN PRISON UNDER THE ALIENS ORDER, 1920 (AS AMENDED) ON 22ND JULY, 1953
    Grounds for detentionNationalityCountry from which alien came to U.K.No. of days in detention on 22nd July
    Seamen deserters detained under Article 3 (3) of the Aliens Order, 1920 (as amended) pending their removal by the owners of the ship which brought them to the United Kingdom.NorwegianNorway12
    NorwegianNorway12
    Stowaways awaiting removal by the owners of the ship which brought them to the United Kingdom. Detained in prison under Article 3 (4) (a) of the Aliens Order, 1920, as an alternative to detention on board ship, at the request of the master of the ship.SpaniardSpain12
    UncertainEritrea23
    UncertainNigeria34
    Seamen refused leave to land in the United Kingdom and detained under Article 3 (4) (b) of the Aliens Order, 1920, pending their removal by the owners of the ship on which they arrived.UncertainChile5
    SpaniardSpain8
    Alien detained under Article 12 (4) of the Aliens Order, 1920, after a recommendation by a court, pending a decision on his deportation.U.S.U.S.A.5
    Aliens in whose case a deportation order has been made, detained under Article 12 (4) of the Aliens Order while arrangements are being made for the order to be enforced.GermanGermany13
    PolishItaly17
    HungarianAustria72

    Foreigners (Admission)

    92.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many foreigners it is proposed to admit to the United Kingdom between 1st July and 31st December, 1953.

    Admission to this country is not based on a system of quotas and no maximum is fixed. It is impossible to say in advance how many foreigners wishing to come to this country will qualify for admission under current policy.

    Artists, Trafalgar Square

    94.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why he has given instructions to the Metropolitan Police to refuse permission to artists to paint or draw in Trafalgar Square.

    Painting and drawing are not specifically prohibited by the Trafalgar Square Regulations, 1952, and no instructions have been issued to the police to forbid these activities. An artist who caused obstruction to free passage, and had not received written

    amended). Following are the particulars which the hon. Member requests:

    permission from my right hon. Friend the Minister of Works, might be asked to withdraw, but there is no record of any such action having been taken in recent months.

    Flood Warning System (Committee's Report)

    96.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will inform the House of the progress made in their inquiries by the Committee on Coastal Flooding under the chairmanship of Lord Waverley.

    Lord Waverley's Committee has made an interim Report on the subject of a flood warning system which is being studied. The Report is being printed and will be published next week.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he can now make a statement as to the progress of the work of the committee on coastal flooding, in view of the possibility of further severe storms later in the year.

    I would refer my hon. and gallant Friend to the answer which I have given today to a Question by my hon. Friend the Member for Sudbury and Woodbridge (Mr. Hare).

    Magistrates' Court, Coventry (Transfer)

    95.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he has now made an order to transfer the magistrates' court from Coventry to Nuneaton; and why no local inquiry has been held.

    I have not yet made an order confirming the proposals of the Warwickshire Magistrates' Courts Committee, but have announced my intention of doing so shortly. The question whether a local inquiry should be held is one for my discretion, and after full consideration of the objections submitted to me I decided that it was not necessary to hold one in this instance.

    Civil Defence Industrial Bulletin

    97.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if it has yet been possible to issue guidance about the relationship between Civil Defence units in industrial and commercial premises and the Civil Defence Corps.

    Yes. Civil Defence Industrial Bulletin No. 2 has been printed and is in process of distribution to those concerned. The Bulletin contains guidance about the formation of the Industrial Civil Defence Service and its relationship with the Civil Defence Corps, with particular regard to the ways in which the two services will work together during operations. Copies of the Bulletin are available in the Vote Office.

    Legal Aid Cases (Increased Fees)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what steps he proposes to take to increase the remuneration payable to counsel and solicitors who undertake the defence of persons who are granted legal aid in criminal cases.

    The General Council of the Bar and the Law Society have represented to me that the present fees are inadequate and have asked that the provisions of Sections 21 to 23 of the Legal Aid and Advice Act, 1949, should be brought into force. The Government would not at present feel justified in bringing these provisions into force, but recognise that a case has been made out for an increase in the existing fees. I have decided, as a temporary measure, to increase the existing fees under the existing Acts by 50 per cent., and also to provide, where a trial lasts for more than two full days at quarter sessions or assizes, for the payment of a daily fee after the second day of seven guineas to leading counsel, five guineas to junior counsel and four guineas to solicitors. The associations of local authorities have agreed on behalf of the local authorities, on whom the cost of legal aid now falls, to these proposals, and the necessary amending regulations will be made as soon as possible.

    Boundary Commissions (Constituency Reviews)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether the Boundary Commissions have yet decided when to start the next general review of constituencies.

    Section 2 (2) of the House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) Act, 1949, requires the four Boundary Commissions to submit their next general reports by the 30th July, 1955, but provides that a report by a Commission stating that no alteration is required in the part of the United Kingdom with which it is concerned must not be submitted before the 30th July, 1954. Within these limits the Commissions have discretion when to start a general review. The Commissions for England, Scotland and Wales, in exercise of their discretion, have given notice this week of their intention to commence forthwith general reviews of constituencies in their respective countries.

    Shops (Closing Time)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will now make a statement on the Government's proposals to fix the closing time for shops.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is now able to indicate the Government's proposals as to the closing time for retail shops.

    I assume that my hon. Friend's Question refers to the suggested provisions for amending shops legislation which were circulated to interested organisations for comments in March. These suggestions were intended merely as a basis for discussion, and no firm decisions will be taken on them until all comments have been received and considered.

    Wales

    Council Report (Publication)

    90.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why it took nearly six months to print the 80-page Report of the Council for Wales and Monmouthshire.

    98.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why there was a long delay in the publication of the most recent Report of the Council for Wales; and what representations he will make to ensure that future Reports may be published more expeditiously.

    My hon. Friend the Joint Under-Secretary of State indicated in reply to a Question by the hon. Member for Anglesey (Mr. C. Hughes) on 11th May that the Report was unlikely to be ready for publication before the end of June. I regret that, in the event, the delay was rather longer than I had hoped.

    Government Departments, Wales (Data)

    93.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will consult with the other Ministers concerned with a view to ensuring that separate returns and separate data of the work of their Departments in Wales are provided whenever possible.

    The annual Reports of Government Action in Wales and Monmouthshire already contain much information of this kind but I am considering whether it can be supplemented in any way.

    Police

    Goods Vehicles (Speed Limit Enforcement)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why it has proved impossible to enforce the 20 miles per hour speed limit of goods vehicles of over three tons unladen weight; and what action he proposes to take in the matter.

    I am not aware that the police have found it impossible to enforce this particular speed limit. There have been in each of the last three years over 30,000 prosecutions for such offences.

    Metropolitan Force (Overtime Compensation)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why the practice of allowing payment in lieu of leave for overtime duties by the Metropolitan Police Force was stopped; and whether the custom followed during the previous administration can now be restored.

    The Police Regulations provide that compensation for overtime is to take the form of time off, but that overtime payments may be made if time off cannot be granted within three months or such shorter period as the chief officer of police may fix. As a special measure, the practice of making immediate payments was introduced in the Metropolitan Police Force in 1946, but the Commissioner of Police decided last year to revert to the general practice and to make it the normal rule to give time off rather than to make a monetary payment. He sees no reason for modifying this decision.

    Robbery With Violence (Statistics)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many cases of robbery with violence known to the police there were in the first six months of each of the years from 1946 to 1953.

    The number of offences under Section 23 (1) of the Larceny Act, 1916, known to the police in England and Wales in the first six months of each of the years in question was as follows:

    1946422
    1947416
    1948502
    1949391
    1950456
    1951328
    1952359
    1953427
    The figures for the first six months of the year are not a reliable guide to the probable figures for the whole year.

    National Service

    99.

    asked the Minister of Labour if he will appoint an inter-Departmental Committee to investigate the need for the continuance of National Service and its economic consequences and effect on men who are to be trained as engineers, craftsmen and other occupations where great knowledge is required.

    Employment

    Transport Industry (20 Mph Speed Limit)

    asked the Minister of Labour what steps he is taking to secure agreement between the interested trades unions and others, in the matter of removing the 20 miles per hour limit on certain heavy goods road vehicles, with a view to increasing efficiency and production.

    I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer which I gave on 9th July to my hon. Friend the Member for St. Marylebone (Sir W. Wakefield), to which there is nothing to add at this time.

    Coal Briquetting Plants (Cancer)

    100.

    asked the Minister of Labour what reports he has received from the factory inspectorate about the incidence of cancer of the skin amongst workers in coal briquetting plants in the United Kingdom; and what action is being taken to reduce this occupational risk, with particular reference to the likely expansion of these plants because of the coal shortage.

    The reports indicate that, despite the much increased activity in these plants since 1943, the incidence of skin cancer has not increased. This is attributable to the stringent requirements as to medical supervision, including periodical medical examinations, exhaust ventilation, washing facilities and skin protection, laid down in the Patent Fuel Manufacture (Health and Welfare) Special Regulations made under the Factories Acts. The Factory Inspectorate is continuing to give close attention to conditions in the industry.

    Foreign Cabaret Artistes

    asked the Minister of Labour if he is aware that the agreement between his Department and the Variety Artistes' Federation, limiting the employment of foreign cabaret artistes to a 60 per cent. quota, has not yet been accepted by the British Hoteliers and Restaurant Proprietors' Association; what reason has been given to him for this by the Association; and what steps he will take to bring this quota into effect.

    Except as regards performances in hotels and restaurants, the employment of variety acts is regulated by a quota agreement between the parties concerned. Similar arrangements have not so far proved acceptable to the British Hotels and Restaurants Association, which has urged that a quota system is inappropriate to the employment of foreign cabaret artistes in hotels and restaurants.

    Post Office

    Mrs M Mcphie (Prosecution)

    101.

    asked the Assistant Postmaster-General why an interval of over four months elapsed between the obtaining of a confession from Mrs. M. McPhie and the preferment of a charge.

    The interval was about 2½ months. Mrs. McPhie signed a statement on 14th February, 1952, admitting offences against the Post Office. Thereafter further evidence relative to the case had to be collected, and summonses against her were issued on 28th April, 1952.

    Parcels To Forces, Egypt (Insurance)

    asked the Assistant Postmaster-General if it is possible for parcels addressed to members of the Armed Forces, serving in Egypt, to be registered.

    Parcels for Forces' addresses in Egypt for despatch by surface transport may be insured—not registered—for a value not exceeding £50.

    Telephone Service

    Canonbury Exchange

    102.

    asked the Assistant Postmaster-General the number of new telephone connections made to the Canonbury exchange during the last two years; and the number of applications now outstanding.

    One thousand and nine new telephones have been provided and 701 applications are outstanding.

    Kiosks, Wales

    asked the Assistant Postmaster-General whether he will indicate the date upon which a telephone kiosk will be provided at Llanbadarn-y-Garreg, Radnorshire; and whether he is aware that this kiosk was promised in 1951.

    asked the Assistant Postmaster-General whether he is aware that the Hay Rural District Council submitted that a telephone kiosk should be provided at Capel-y-Ffin, Breconshire, in 1949 and that the application has been renewed annually but rejected; and when a kiosk will be provided, in view of the distance of four miles to the nearest kiosk.

    I should like this kiosk to be provided, but about 8 miles of new wiring and over 100 poles would be required, and our resources have not so far been sufficient to justify this scale of effort for a single installation. I understand that a possible way of meeting the difficulty is under consideration locally, and I am hopeful that this may provide a solution.

    asked the Assistant Postmaster-General whether he is aware that the Knighton Rural District Council have recommended the provision of a telephone kiosk at Crossway, Llanbister, since 1949, and that since then this has been priority No. 1 site within the district; when this kiosk will be erected; and why this district, situated within the area of the special survey reported by the Council for Wales and Monmouthshire on rural depopulation is denied telephone facilities.

    I hope that this kiosk will be erected during the current financial year. Six kiosks will then have been installed in the Knighton rural district since 1949.

    Wireless And Television

    Bbc Services (Development)

    103.

    asked the Assistant Postmaster-General if he will give an assurance that the British Broadcasting Corporation will be allowed to complete its first natural television coverage before allowing sponsored television to start.

    I would refer the hon. Member to my answer to the right hon. Member for Caerphilly (Mr. Ness Edwards) on 6th May.

    Band Iii Defence Communications (Cost)

    104.

    asked the Assistant Postmaster-General if he will give an estimate of the capital costs of defence communications now using Band III; and what the cost to his Department of the fixed installation was.

    The required information is not readily available. I will look into the matter, however, and write to the hon. Member as soon as possible.

    Frequency Allocations

    asked the Assistant Postmaster-General whether in view of the misuse to which frequencies have been put, particularly in Band III and in view of the overall problem of frequency allocation, he will specifically ask the Television Advisory Committee to advise him upon the whole issue of frequency allocation.

    I cannot accept the suggestion that there has been a misuse of frequencies in Band III or elsewhere in the radio frequency spectrum. The Television Advisory Committee was set up to advise the Postmaster-General on the development of television and sound broadcasting at frequencies above 30 megacycles per second. My noble Friend does not consider that the committee would be a suitable body to advise on allocations to the many other services which have a call upon frequency space.

    Horticultural Glass (Price)

    105.

    asked the Minister of Works if he is aware of the 10 per cent. increase in the cost of glass to horticulturists; and whether he will now take steps to control the selling price of horticultural glass.

    I assume the reference is to the increase in price which took place in January of this year. This followed increases in manufacturing and other costs including an advance in wage rates. I see no reason to re-impose the control of prices.

    Domestic Coal Supplies

    106.

    asked the Minister of Fuel and Power if he will ensure that coal supplies in the area of the Walsingham Rural District Council, Norfolk, are adequate in quality and quantity to meet the needs of the district.

    I have made inquiries and understand that the allocations of house coal in the Walsingham area are about the average for the rest of the country, both as regards quality and quantity.

    asked the Minister of Fuel and Power whether he is aware that the shortage of house coal in the metropolitan borough of Hackney is greater than at any period since 1945; and whether he will direct more coal to that area in readiness for the winter demand.

    I am making inquiries about the position in Hackney and will write to the hon. Member as soon as possible. As regards the last part of the Question, I would refer the hon. Member to the statements my right hon. Friend recently made about the coal supply position generally.

    Local Government

    Loan Charges

    107.

    asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he is aware of the concern of many rural district councils at the heavy financial burden of the repayment of loan charges; and if he will take steps to reduce the interest rates on all loans to local authorities.

    No. It is in the view of the Government essential that local authorities should pay the market rates.

    House Purchase Facilities

    108.

    asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what additional plans for the encouragement of house-ownership have resulted from his consultations with local authorities and others on this subject.

    I cannot yet add anything to the reply given to the hon. Member for West Ham, North (Mr. Lewis) on 23rd June last.

    Sewer Works, Hackney

    109.

    asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether, in view of the recent floodings, twice in one week, in the Rendlesham Road area, details of which have been supplied to his Department, causing grave discomfort and possibly serious illness to residents and their recurrence over a long period of years, he will now issue the necessary authorisation to the Hackney Borough Council enabling them to proceed with the execution of the sewer reconstruction works.

    My right hon. Friend has just authorised the Borough Council to carry out this work.

    British Army

    Personal Case

    110.

    asked the Secretary of State for War why an official inquiry has been refused into the death of Harry George Fletcher, mate, Royal Army Service Corps, 3 Flotilla, based at Leith Docks, on 13th October, 1952, as a result of a collision between a motor-cycle and a heavy utility shooting brake, particulars of which are available in his Department; if he is aware that the father of the deceased was a dependent upon him; and if he is prepared to pay compensation to the parent.

    Whether or not an inquiry should be held is a matter for the civil authorities. If the father was dependant and it is shown that the driver of the Army lorry involved in this accident was in any way to blame, a claim for compensation will certainly be considered.

    Prisoners Of War, Korea (Repatriation)

    111.

    asked the Secretary of State for War what arrangements are being made for the early repatriation of British prisoners of war in Korea.

    113.

    asked the Secretary of State for War whether he will arrange for British prisoners of war, released as a result of the Korean truce who have been in captivity for more than 12 months, to be repatriated to the United Kingdom by air.

    As soon as these men are handed over they will go to a camp in Korea where they will be fed and clothed. They will also be able to send a telegram to their next of kin. They will then be flown to Japan, where they will be held for the minimum time necessary. From Japan, those whose medical condition requires it will be brought home by air: the remainder will return by sea.The next of kin will be told by telegram as soon as their relative is handed over and will be allowed a telegram at a special rate to send to him. They will later be told by letter when he leaves Japan and given details of the arrangements for his arrival in this country. Any letters to these men should be sent to them, giving the number, rank and name, to Repatriated P.W. "J" Reinforcement Base Depot. British Army Post Office, No. 5.

    Time-Expired Personnel (House Purchase)

    112.

    asked the Secretary of State for War whether he is able to make a statement with regard to the scheme suggested by the hon. Member for Colchester for providing facilities for house purchase at the termination of their service by Regular officers and other ranks.

    No. I am still examining this rather complicated question but as soon as I have reached a conclusion I will write to my hon. Friend.

    National Service Men (Overseas Postings)

    asked the Secretary of State for War if he will take steps to ensure that National Service men who have served in Korea or Malaya shall, whenever possible, be permitted to complete their training in the United Kingdom without further posting overseas.

    As far as possible National Service men who serve in Korea or Malaya complete their service there and return direct to this country for release. Exceptionally, National Service men serving in units on a three years' overseas tour, which move elsewhere, accompany their units since it is desirable for the units to move as a whole. In these cases, however, the men would go on to overseas theatres other than Korea or Malaya.

    Raf Accident, Mediterranean

    114.

    asked the Under-Secretary of State for Air if he will make a statement as to the cause of the Hastings aircraft crash in the Mediterranean on 22nd July, 1953.

    I should prefer to wait until our investigations are complete before making any statement.

    Sudan (British Pensioners)

    115.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs if he can give an assurance that the pensions of British subjects employed or formerly employed by the Sudan Government will be safeguarded in any change-over that may take place.

    The continued payment of the pensions of servants of the Sudan Government is a responsibility of the Government in the Sudan and its successors. Her Majesty's Government are naturally concerned to see that the constitutional changes which are to take place do not adversely affect the interests of pensioners, though I have no reason to believe that they will.

    Colombia (British Missionaries)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs what reports he has received of further religious persecution of British missionaries in Colombia; what representations he has made: and if he will make a statement.

    I have nothing to add to the answer I gave yesterday to the hon. Member for Maldon (Mr. Driberg).

    National Insurance

    Pneumoconiosis (Councils' Report)

    116.

    asked the Minister of National Insurance whether he can now make a statement of the action he proposes to take on the report of the Industrial Injuries Advisory Council on Pneumoconiosis.

    Yes. The report of the Industrial Injuries Advisory Council is being published today as a Command Paper. I shall be referring to the Council drafts of the Regulations required to give effect to their recommendations as soon as possible.

    New Ministry (Staff And Salaries)

    asked the Minister of National Insurance (1) what proportion of the 38,104 members of his staff, expected to be at their posts on 1st September, 1953, will be employed in Wales;(2) what proportion of his estimates of £19,688,000 for salaries and wages is spent in Wales.

    The following figures relate to the new Ministry of Pensions and National Insurance, which has however not yet been established: they set out the position as it is expected to be on 1st September next. Of the total staff about 5 per cent. will be employed in Wales, and of the amount provided for salaries, etc., of £19,688,000—which includes for the period up to 31st August, the salaries of certain staff who will then be transferred to the Health Departments—about £1 million will be in respect of staff in Wales, and the balance for staff in England and Scotland, and for the small number employed in Northern Ireland and overseas.

    Sickness Benefits (Claims)

    asked the Minister of National Insurance whether he will review the existing instruction regarding the payment of sickness benefit to self-employed persons in order to ensure that the de minimis principle is so interpreted as to allow a claim for benefit by those who only do work in connection with their business which is essential to prevent their means of livelihood from being lost.

    It is for the independent statutory authorities to decide claims for sickness benefit and my right hon. Friend has no power to instruct them in their interpretation of the statutory provisions.

    Transport

    Bicycles (Brakes)

    117.

    asked the Minister of Transport if he will now make a statement on the fitting of efficient brakes on bicycles.

    As my right hon. Friend stated in the debate on Tuesday last, he has decided to issue a regulation making the carriage of two efficient brakes compulsory on all pedal bicycles and tricycles, whether old or new. The regulation is being drafted and will be forwarded to representative bodies for their comments in the usual way as soon as possible.

    Diesel Vehicles (Licences)

    asked the Minister of Transport the number of dieselengined vehicles with licences current at September, 1952, and the latest available date.

    The number of diesel-engined road vehicles with licences current at any time during the quarter ended 30th September, 1952 (the latest period for which figures are available) was:

    Hackney vehicles57,598
    Goods vehicles48,613
    106,211
    The above excludes certain minor classes of vehicle (for example, road construction vehicles, tower wagons and fire engines), as regards which no particulars of the type of engine are available, but some of which may be diesel-engined.

    Roads

    Hay-On-Wye-Clyro Bridge

    asked the Minister of Transport how far, before recommending an alteration in the weight restriction of the Hay-on-Wye-Clyro bridge, he considered the effect of this alteration on omnibuses carrying passengers, on farmers and others taking stock and produce to the Hay-on-Wye market and railway station and the conveyance of fertilisers, feedingstuffs and other agricultural requirements from the town to farms, and on the national fire service,' which deals with emergencies in the Clyro and Paiscastle districts.

    The proposed alteration is based on the strength of the bridge. The factors to which the hon. Member refers have not been overlooked.

    asked the Minister of Transport what further representations he has received about the Hay-on-Wye-Clyro bridge; what was the outcome of the recent visit of the Parliamentary Secretary to inspect the bridge; and whether he can report any progress as to the construction of a new bridge.

    After the visit by the Parliamentary Secretary the proposed restrictions were reframed so as to operate less onerously. Representations were subsequently received from the Breconshire County Council in favour of building a new bridge. Consideration is now being given to the appointment of a consulting engineer to prepare a scheme for a new bridge to be built when funds are available. Meanwhile minor repairs are to be done to the superstructure and a turning circle is to be formed on the Radnor side for vehicles unable to use the bridge.

    Garage, Abingdon (Access)

    asked the Minister of Transport whether he will cause further inquiries to be made into the case of Mr. K. Hazell, of the Station Mews Garage, Stert Street, Abingdon, which was referred to his Department recently by the clerk to the Abingdon Borough Council; and whether, in view of the circumstances of this case, he will reconsider his refusal to agree to any compensation or ex gratia payment being made to Mr. Hazell for his financial loss occasioned by the reconstruction of Stert Street, in consequence of which it was impossible for vehicles to approach his garage.

    I have considered this case again but regret that I cannot undertake to compensate, or make ex gratia payments to, persons whose businesses are interfered with by necessary road works. Steps are taken to reduce such interference as far as possible, but on this occasion it was not practicable to provide a temporary alternative access.

    Cross-Channel Power Cable

    asked the Minister of Transport what steps are being taken to protect ships' compasses from magnetic disturbances caused by the projected power cable across the English Channel: and whether he will insist that direct current cable, where used, will be laid in such a way as not to cause danger on this account.

    This is one of the questions being investigated in the programme of experiment and development to which my right hon. Friend the Minister of Fuel and Power referred in his reply of 6th July to my hon. Friend the Member for Kidderminster (Mr. Nabarro).

    Hong Kong (Foreign Diplomats)

    118.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies the number of persons with diplomatic or consular status in the consulates of the United States of America, Japan, Indonesia and Thailand, respectively, in the Colony of Hong Kong.

    In Hong Kong there are forty-one persons with diplomatic or consular status in the United States Consulate-General, five in the Japanese Consulate-General, four in the Indonesian Consulate-General and two in the Thailand Consulate-General.

    Colonial Territories (Commodity Prices)

    119.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies what additional financial assistance he is providing to the Colonial Territories that are suffering from the slump in commodity prices as a result of the ending of hostilities in Korea.

    The recent fall in prices has not hit all Colonial Territories to the same extent. For example, cocoa and coffee prices have not fallen seriously and such arrangements as the Commonwealth Sugar Agreement have insulated Colonial producers from the effect of the fall in world prices. In many Colonies, too, price stabilisation funds have been built up, which will help to mitigate the effect of the fall upon the producers themselves and Colonial Governments will naturally draw on their reserves as far as possible before coming to Her Majesty's Government for assistance. It is only where emergency conditions are superimposed, as for example in the Federation of Malaya, that the question arises of immediate assistance by Her Majesty's Government. This is now being considered.

    Malaya (Taxation Revenue)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies what annual revenue it is estimated will accrue from each of the four main communities in Malaya as a result of the Registration and Licensing of Businesses Ordinance, 1953; and how this compares with the amount of direct taxation collected annually from each of the communities in the last two years for which figures are available.

    The estimate of 1953 revenue from licence fees under the Registration and Licensing of Businesses Ordinance is as follows:

    $
    Chinese3,700,000
    Indian700,000
    Malay75,000
    European25,000
    Companies unidentifiable by race1,500,000
    Total$6,000,000
    The estimate for 1954 is as follows:

    $
    Chinese5,831,000
    Indian1,029,000
    Malay105,000
    European35,000
    Companies unidentifiable by race2,000,000
    Total$9,000,000
    The only direct taxation collected is Income Tax. No figures are available of Income Tax collection by race, but the following figures are for tax assessed in 1950 and 1951:

    1950$
    Chinese3,401,127
    Indian626,572
    Malayan347,989
    European4,120,044
    1951
    Chinese15,769,022
    Indian1,237,458
    Malayan784,085
    European6,394,137

    Kenya

    Land Commission Report (Implementation)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies to what extent the recommendations of the Morris-Carter Commission on Kenya have been implemented.

    I would refer the hon. Member to Cmd. 4580 of 1934 which contains a summary of conclusions reached by His Majesty's Government on the Kenya Land Commission Report. These were implemented by legislation, the more important of which is:

    • The Kenya (Native Areas) Orders in Council, 1939 and 1948;
    • The Kenya (Highlands) Order in Council, 1939;
    • The Native Land Trust Ordinance, 1938, as subsequently amended; and
    • The Crown Lands (Amendment) Ordinance, 1938, as subsequently amended.

    Resettlement Schemes

    asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies what progress has been made with the resettlement schemes outside the Kikuyu land units, consideration of which in connection with areas in the Coast Province, the Masai Reserve and the Samburu district, was announced on 1st April, 1953.

    I am awaiting up to date information from the Governor and will write to the hon. Member as soon as I receive it.

    Malta (Unemployment Problems)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies (1) his present and future plans for assisting Malta further to develop her industrial and commercial resources and to solve her unemployment problems;(2) if he will specify the requests which he has received from the Government of Malta for plans to assist them in solving their unemployment problems; and also the replies which he has sent to that Government.

    ——Killed and Died of WoundsWoundedMissing and Missing Believed KilledPrisoner of WarTotal
    Royal Navy59851028182
    Army6882,4711899084,256
    R.A.F210113
    Total7492,5562099374,451
    As the names of prisoners have not been received, it is not yet possible to reconcile the figure for prisoners above with the total of 922 prisoners being returned by the Communists.

    Raw Material Prices

    121.

    asked the Minister of Materials if he is aware that many basic commodities have now fallen to below levels ruling before the Korean war; and, since those low prices were then a threat to world prosperity, if he will make a statement on the talks that are now taking place with the United States Government for world control and planning of raw materials to prevent

    These matters are within the competence of Maltese Ministers. They have not asked Her Majesty's Government for plans to assist them in solving their unemployment problems but the financial aid we promised last year included contributions towards the cost of an agreed emigration programme and will no doubt contribute to the solution of those problems.

    Casualties, Korea

    120.

    asked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Defence the total casualties suffered by the Royal Navy, the Army and the Royal Air Force, respectively, during the operations in Korea.

    asked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Defence the number of British soldiers, sailors and airmen, respectively, killed, wounded and missing during the operations in Korea.

    The following casualties were suffered by the United Kingdom Forces during operations in Korea:the worst economic consequences of the peace in Korea.

    Yes. I am aware that the prices of some, though of course not all, basic commodities are now below the pre-Korean level, but I must not be taken as endorsing without qualification my hon. Friend's view that in general pre-Korean commodity prices then constituted a threat to world prosperity. As I stated in reply to the hon. Member for Sunderland, North (Mr. F. Willey) on 20th July, we are taking an active part in international discussions designed to reduce fluctuations in the prices of raw materials; and as I said in reply to my hon. Friend on 11th March we maintain close contact with the United States Administration on commodity problems.