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Written Answers

Volume 532: debated on Tuesday 2 November 1954

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Written Answers To Questions

Tuesday, 2nd November, 1954

Ministry Of Works

Local Authority Contracts (Certificates Of Non-Collusion)

4.

asked the Minister of Works what steps he has taken to encourage local authorities to ask tenderers to sign a certificate of non-collusion; and what the results have been.

I would ask the hon. Member to await the statement which I have promised to make as soon as I can.

5.

asked the Minister of Works the total value of contracts placed by his Department with tenderers who have refused to sign the certificate of non-collusion since the introduction of the certificate; and what proportion this represents of his Department's total contracts.

In the time available I have not been able to get out full figures, but during the period 1st January, 1953, to 30th September, 1954, the value of contracts placed with firms who had not signed the declaration was some £4,175,000. This was about 10 per cent. of the total value of works contracts placed by my Department during the same period.

Government Buildings, Lawnswood (Use)

6.

asked the Minister of Works if the extension to the Government buildings at Lawnswood, Leeds, is yet completed; to what purpose the buildings are to be put, in view of the termination of the regional offices of certain Ministries; and whether he he will give consideration to the possibility of housing the Leeds Regional Hospital Board in the vacant accommodation.

The building of accommodation at Lawnswood, Leeds, was completed this summer for the Home Office. The standard office buildings there are fully occupied, and I am afraid therefore that I could not offer any of them for regional hospital board accommodation.

London Builders' Conference (Restrictive Practices)

asked the Minister of Works if he will make a statement as to the progress of the discussions on the Monopoly Commission's report on the practices of the London Builders' Conference.

I cannot yet add to the replies I have given to the hon. Member for Accrington (Mr. H. Hynd) on 19th October and the hon. Member for Faversham (Mr. P. Wells) on 26th October.

British Forces, Germany (Special Vouchers)

15.

asked the Secretary of State for War when it is intended to dispense with the use of British Armed Forces Special Vouchers by British forces in Germany.

Trade And Commerce

Exports To China (Motor Tyres)

36.

asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he can now announce any relaxation on the embargo on trade on trade in motor tyres to China.

Bulb Imports

asked the President of the Board of Trade whether it will be possible to announce the quotas for bulb imports by the end of January next; and what decision has been made with regard to an increased duty on bulbs.

Arrangements for the import of bulbs from July, 1955, to June, 1956, will be considered in forthcoming negotiations with the principal supplying countries. While I cannot guarantee that these negotiations will be completed by the end of January, it will be my aim, as in previous years, to announce the quotas in ample time to allow importers to place orders. No decision has yet been reached regarding an increased duty on tulip and narcissus bulbs.

Civil Service Posts (Security Procedure)

50.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer on what date the proposed extension of the security check in the Civil Service was discussed with the Staff Side of the National Whitley Council.

In accordance with an undertaking to keep them informed on this matter, the Staff Side of the National Whitley Council were told on 4th October of the increase in the estimate of the number of posts subject to the special security procedure. The Staff have asked the Official Side to clarify certain points, and this is being done.

National Finance

Gold And Dollar Loans (Repayments)

52.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer the amount of dollar loans, arising during the war, which was repaid in the period 1945 to 1951; and what were the means employed for such repayment.

296 million U.S. dollars on the Reconstruction Finance Corporation loan, and 402 and 12 million Canadian dollars on the interest-free loans from Canada and Newfoundland, respectively. Repayments of the R.F.C. loan were made out of income from certain U.K. investments and proceeds of sales and redemptions of certain U.K.-owned securities in the United States, and repayments in the period of the Canadian interest-free loan from proceeds of sales and redemptions of U.K.-owned securities in Canada. Most of the Newfoundland interest-free loan was repaid from the gold and dollar reserves.

53.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer the total indebtedness incurred by this country through loans, in terms of gold and dollars, in the years 1945 to 1951; how far service and repayment of these loans has been met; and by what year this country may be expected to be free of the obligations contracted in those years.

I can do no more than summarise the position in a short answer.The figure is $6,193 million, including the acceptance of an obligation in respect of supplies received in 1945 and earlier years under lend-lease arrangements. $548 million has been repaid and $347 million paid in interest. The above figures are in terms of U.S. dollars, but cover also loans in gold and Canadian dollars. The last payments are due on 31st December, 2000 A.D.

Capital Issues Committee (Applications)

54.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer to state, for each year since 1945, the annual number of applications received by the Capital Issues Committee; and, of these, how many were accepted and how many rejected.

The following is the reply:

APPLICATIONS CONSIDERED BY THE CAPITAL ISSUES COMMITTEE
YearTotalAcceptedRejected
19451,116938178
19461,047946101
19471,3651,203162
19481,107991116
19491,1261,04284
1950977857120
19511,2711,17794
19521,1591,08772
19531,3961,34650
1954 (January-September).1,5821,53151
12,14611,1181,028

Persian Oil Agreement (Payments Arrangements)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether the payments arrangements between the United Kingdom and Persia, which were envisaged in the statement issued in Tehran on 5th August, will be implemented now that the Persian Oil Agreement has been ratified.

Letters were exchanged between H.M. Ambassador in Tehran and the Persian Government on 25th October providing for the payments arrangements to have effect from the date of ratification of the Oil Agreement. An Order required by the arrangements was laid on 30th October. The text of the exchange of letters will be published as a White Paper in a few days' time.

River Thames (Pollution)

55.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what progress has been made by the official committee investigating the various causes of the pollution of the River Thames.

I understand that the necessary technical investigations are nearly complete; but I cannot say how soon the committee will be able to present their report.

Welsh Office, Cardiff (Appointment)

56.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government why a Welsh-speaking Welshman was not appointed Permanent Secretary of his Welsh Office in Cardiff.

Despite exhaustive search, my predecessor was unfortunately unable to find a Welshman of suitable rank and with the necessary experience to fill this post: and so he appointed a Scot.

Local Government

Land, Gravesend (Planning Permission)

57.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether a decision has been reached on the application, of which particulars have been sent to him, for permission to develop certain land on the east side of Thong Lane, Gravesend.

Improvement Grants

60.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many applications for improvement grants have been received, and how many granted, giving separate figures for those under the Housing Act, 1949, and the Housing Repairs and Rents Act. 1954.

In the five years between the passing of the 1949 and 1954 Acts, grants were approved for 11,873 houses. In the two months between the passing of the 1954 Act and the end of September, grants were approved for 1,626 houses.

Government Departments (Non-Departmental Posts)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many paid appointments to posts outside the Civil Service he is responsible for making; what is the nature of each appointment: and what salary is payable in each case.

A list giving the particulars for which my hon. Friend asks is as follows:

TABLE
PAID APPOINTMENTS OUTSIDE THE CIVIL SERVICE WHICH THE MINISTER OF HOUSING AND LOCAL. GOVERNMENT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR MAKING.
AppointmentNo.Remuneration
1. Rent Tribunals:Per sitting
Chairmen642–3 guineas
Full members1301½ –2 guineas
Reserve members197
2. New Town Development Corporations:Per annum £
Chairmen111,500
Deputy Chairmen11750
Members77400
3. Central Land Board:*
Chairman (part-time)12,000
Members9500
4. National Parks Commission:
Chairman12,000
Deputy Chairman11,000
TOTAL502
*The Chairman and members are also respectively Chairman and members of the War Damage Commission, at no extra remuneration.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs how many paid appointments to posts outside the Civil Service he is responsible for making; the nature of each appointment; and what salary is payable in each case.

My right hon. Friend is not responsible for making any paid appointments to posts outside the Civil Service.

National Service (Jamaican Immigrants)

63.

asked the Minister of Labour what arrangements are being made for the Jamaicans who are arriving in this country in large numbers to complete the two years' National Service.

None of these men can become liable for National Service until he has been resident in this country for two years, and then only if he is still under 26 years of age. There are standing arrangements for calling up British immigrants as they become liable.

Scotland

Children's Comics

65.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether, in view of the evil effects of certain comic papers on children, he will initiate discussions with representatives of the newsagents' organisations with a view to preventing such reading material from reaching the hands of young people.

I have received a copy of a resolution passed by the Scottish Council of the National Federation of Newsagents, Booksellers and Stationers at a meeting at Perth held on 27th October, recommending all newsagents not to handle horror-type comics. I welcome this sensible and helpful attitude.

Slaughterhouses, Berwickshire (Application)

66.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he is now prepared to reconsider the application of a butcher in Berwickshire to be granted a licence to use his own slaughterhouse, in view of the facts which have been put before him, which are supported by the local authority concerned.

I am ready to reconsider such applications at any time in the light of new facts. But on the information before me, I am satisfied that slaughterhouse facilities in Berwickshire are adequate, and accordingly, under the Slaughterhouses Act, 1954, I am unable to consent to registration of the slaughterhouse in question.

Landholding, Sutherland (Tenant)

67.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland why the large holding, No. 1 Achnabourin, Sutherland, which carries more than 200 sheep and which was formed in 1923 by the Board of Agriculture under the powers provided by Part II of the Lands Settlement (Scotland) Act, 1919, was recently let to the tenant of No. 2 holding, instead of to one of the many skilled agricultural workers who are seeking land of their own.

The holding in question is privately owned, and I have no power to interfere with the owner's choice of a tenant, provided he has let the holding on landholder's tenure. I understand that Holding No. 1 Achnabourin has, in fact, been let on this tenure.

Poliomyelitis

64.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland in which towns and villages in Scotland poliomyelitis cases have been officially reported during the last 12 months; how many cases of poliomyelitis are now known to exist in each; what are the approximate ages of the sufferers; and what steps he is taking to prevent the spread of this disease.

The following table shows the distribution, by local health authority areas, of the 507 provisional notifications of poliomyelitis during the 12 months to 23rd October last. The table also shows by age groups the 97 notifications received during the last four weeks of that period, a figure which represents approximately the number of cases now in the active stages of the disease.In the present state of our knowledge, the main precautions available against spread of the disease are the isolation of patients, the observance of strict hygiene rules by contacts, and the avoidance by children of group activities such as cinemas and clubs. The health departments have made available full technical information for medical officers of health, who are providing appropriate guidance to the public in the affected areas, adapted to suit local circumstances. Medical officers of health are also advising the temporary closure of schools where, exceptionally, this step is considered desirable.

POLIOMYELITIS
CountiesTotal provisional notifications during year ended 23rd October, 1954Age groups of cases notified during the four weeks to 23rd October, 1954
Under 55 and under 1515 and under 2525 and overAll ages
Aberdeen1621012
Angus411
Argyll5
Ayr47531110
Banff1441014
Berwick2
Bute1
Caithness1
Clackmannan211
Dumfries3
Dunbarton6
East Lothian2
Fife20112
Inverness6
Kincardine922
Kirkcudbright2
Lanark3211
Midlothian11
Moray and Nairn111
Orkney1
Peebles
Perth and Kinross8112
Renfrew13112
Ross and Cromarty1
Roxburgh744
Selkirk
Stirling511
Sutherland
West Lothian9213
Wigtown1
Zetland111
LARGE BURGHS
Aberdeen311315
Airdrie1
Arbroath2
Ayr11112
Clydebank3
Coatbridge2
Dumbarton3
Dumfries
Dundee1511
Dunfermline2
Edinburgh705218
Falkirk4
Glasgow99822214
Greenock6
Hamilton1
Inverness105117
Kilmarnock2
Kirkcaldy
Motherwell and Wishaw311
Paisley622
Perth2
Port Glasgow3
Rutherglen
Stirling1
SCOTLAND50739437897

Potato Harvesting (Schoolchildren)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland the total numbers of schoolchildren who have been engaged in potato harvesting in each year since the war.

Since the Education (Exemption) (Scotland) Act, 1947, became law, the numbers of children employed in the potato harvest have been:

194740,000 (approximately)
194863,300
194961,800
195052,300
195150,000
195243,300
195342,100
The number for 1954 is not yet know.

Shipping (Exports To Russia)

68.

asked the First Lord of the Admiralty what steps he is taking to prevent the loss of Russian shipbuilding orders to our competitors, in view of the fact that the inflow of new orders is now at a very low level.

It is open to British shipbuilders to compete for Russian orders, subject to certain security restrictions.

69.

asked the First Lord of the Admiralty if he will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's policy regarding the sale of ships to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the continuation of the embargo, in the light of the recent French agreement to import about 600.000 tons of Soviet oil in exchange for 10 French cargo ships.

Apart from warships and those merchant ships which are of particular strategic value, the export of ships to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics is not prohibited.

Home Department

London Sessions House (Rebuilding)

71 and 72.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) why an allocation of capital expenditure has not been allowed for the rebuilding of the London Sessions House; and whether he is aware that the old premises have now been empty six months;(2) when a starting date will be given for the rebuilding of the London Sessions House.

There is provision in the capital investment programme for the rebuilding of London Sessions House. I understand that the London County Council planned to start work earlier this year but that unforeseen delays occurred. It is now hoped to start in December.

United States Prosecution (Police Inquiries)

73.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will make a statement on the circumstances in which representatives of foreign powers may procure, for official purposes, the assistance of British public servants or British citizens on British territory, otherwise than under powers conferred by a treaty or a statute, or in response to requests submitted through the appropriate diplomatic channels.

I have nothing to add to the answer which I gave to a series of Questions on this subject on the 28th October.

Royal Air Force

Anglo-American Hospitality (Women Information Officers)

74.

asked the Under-Secretary of State for Air the duties and terms of employment of the three ladies posted by the Air Ministry to United States air bases in the United Kingdom under the title of British Information Officers.

These British Information Officers will be the full-time representatives of the local Anglo-American Hospitality Committees which have been formed near United States Air Force bases to help those serving there to take part in the social life of this country. The appointments are temporary and carry a salary of £500 a year. The conditions of service are, in general, similar to those for other temporary civilian staff employed by the Air Ministry outside London.

Court Martial, Canal Zone (Report)

asked the Under-Secretary of State for Air why the report of the proceedings of a court martial held in the Canal Zone, particulars of which have been sent to him, had not reached the Air Ministry three months after the court martial took place.

It is administratively convenient to retain court-martial proceedings in an overseas command for a period after they have been confirmed, promulgated, and reviewed, against the possibility that the man sentenced submits a petition which has to be dealt with locally. I have had instructions issued, however, which I hope will do away with any avoidable delays.

Exports To China

76.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, in view of the economic and other difficulties affecting the rubber industry, what representations have been made to the United Nations further to ease the restrictions on trade with China.

I would refer to my right hon. Friend's answer on 25th October to the right hon. Members for Battersea North (Mr. Jay) and Huyton (Mr. H. Wilson), to which I have nothing to add at present.

Un Children's Fund (Contributions)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs what sums of money have been contributed annually by the United Kingdom Government, since 1948, to the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund; and if he will make a statement as to future contributions.

Annual contributions have been as follows:—

£
1948100,000
1949nil
1950nil
1951100,000
195250,000
1953100,000
1954200,000

Subject to Parliamentary approval, Her Majesty's Government will submit proposals for a contribution of £200,000 for 1955.

Pensions And National Insurance

Pneumoconiosis

asked the Minister of Pensions and National Insurance how many certificates of pneumoconiosis disablement have been issued at each level of assessment of disablement in each of the months from January to September, 1954, inclusive.

Figures for each month are not available, but the following table gives the quarterly figures.

INITIAL ASSESSMENTS OF DISABLEMENT FROM PNEUMOCONIOSIS, MADE UNDER THE NATIONAL INSURANCE (INDUSTRIAL INJURIES) ACTS.
Percentage assessment of disablementNumber of cases in each quarter
January to March,1954April to June, 1954July to September, 1954 (provisional)
10444645635
20334355322
30193181136
40836370
50463235
6018157
707157
8066
901
100364448

Reciprocal Benefits

asked the Minister of Pensions and National Insurance if an agreement has yet been reached between Belgium and this country for the reciprocal payment of pensions and benefits.

Malta (Constitution)

asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies whether the Prime Minister of Malta has yet replied to the proposal by Her Majesty's Government that responsibility for matters relating to Malta should be transferred to the Home Office.

The Prime Minister of Malta replied three weeks ago that his Government had come to the conclusion that, before the particular question of the transfer of the affairs of Malta from the Colonial Office is pursued, negotiations between Her Majesty's Government and the Maltese Government should be undertaken with a view to reaching agreement, at least in principle, on a revision of the constitution and on the financial relations of Malta with Her Majesty's Government.His reply did not, however, refer to a suggestion which I put to him in August that it might be a valuable step if repre- sentatives of the political parties represented in the Maltese Legislative Assembly were to discuss with Her Majesty's Government in London the broad implications of the constitutional change involved in the transfer of responsibility to the Home Office. Such an all-party discussion may, I think, be regarded as a normal and acceptable way of clarifying and carrying forward further proposals of a constitutional nature. I hope to receive the reply of the Maltese Prime Minister to this suggestion in the near future.