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Written Answers

Volume 571: debated on Monday 27 May 1957

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Written Answers To Questions

Monday, 27th May, 1957

United Nations

Membership

16.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs the Government's policy on universality of membership in the: United Nations; and whether he will make a statement.

Her Majesty's Government believe in the principle of the universality of membership of the United Nations in so far as applicants for membership fulfil the conditions laid down in Article 4 of the Charter.

Charter Review (Conference)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs if Her Majesty's Government will support a revision of the Charter of the United Nations Organisation which is due for discussion on 3rd June next.

On 3rd June, the Committee appointed by the Tenth Session of the General Assembly in 1955 will meet to consider the question of fixing a time and place for a Charter Review Conference, and its organisation and procedures. This Committee will not review the Charter.

Hospitals

Facilities (Greater London)

55.

asked the Minister of Health whether reports on surveys recently carried out by his Department into hospital facilities in the greater London area will be published.

The survey has been conducted by officers of the Department and their report, when completed, will be an administrative document for my right hon. Friend's information which it is not intended to publish.

Regional Boards (Expenditure)

asked the Minister of Health if he will set out in tabular form the amount spent each year by the Birmingham Regional Hospital Board for hospital modernisation, extensions and improvements; the total amounts from 1948 to 1955; the amounts for each of the years 1956 and 1957; and the comparative figures for each year of the finance allocated for the same purposes to the hospitals in the City of Stoke-on-Trent.

Following are the figures:

CAPITAL EXPENDITURE SINCF 5TH JULY, 1948
Birmingham Regional Hospital BoardHospitals in the City of Stoke-on-Trent
££
1948–49312,0428,488
1949–50785,1384,481
1950–51537,236101
1951–52720,6406,935
1952–53512,0008,291
1953–54599,75814,321
1954–55644,83110,704
1955–56728,20510,491
1956–571,050,265 (provisional)3,000 (provisional)
1957–581,392,345 (estimated)20,000 (estimated

asked the Minister of Health the capital sum allocated to the regional hospital boards per head of population for 1950, 1954, 1956, for the Newcastle, Sheffield, Oxford, Welsh, Liverpool, Manchester and Birmingham Regional Hospital Boards, respectively, and the comparable amounts for the same years allocated to the hospitals in the City of Stoke-on-Trent.

The following table gives the information asked for in the question in terms of annual expenditure for the financial years 1950–51, 1954–55 and 1956–57.

CAPITAL EXPENDITURE PER HEAD OF POPULATION
Regional hospital boards1950–511954–551956–57 (provisional)
s.d.s.d.s.d.
Newcastle547272
Sheffield2031168
Oxford346672
Welsh275569
Liverpool264089
Manchester192946
Birmingham2521149
Capital expenditure per head of population at hospitals in the city of Stoke-on-TrentInsignificant93

asked the Minister of Health if he will set out in tabular form the total amounts received by the regional hospital boards for Manchester, Liverpool, Newcastle and Birmingham for 1950, 1954, 1956 and 1957, respectively;

Regional hospital board1950–511954–55
CapitalMaintenanceCapitalMaintenance
££££
Manchester378,44715,155,785608,11820,467,323
Liverpool261,7398,561,470414,64111,315,152
Newcastle767,5969,748,2941,043,67213,542,890
Birmingham537,23615,027,743644,83120,349,567
Regional hospital board1956–57 (provisional)1957–58 (estimated)
CapitalMaintenanceCapitalMaintenance
££££
Manchester978,54824,550,3451,241,06725,266,000
Liverpool912,22413,437,690974,60813,885,000
Newcastle1,039,73116,537,9601,718,49417,120,000
Birmingham1,050,26524,078,7571,392,34524,882,000
Stoke-on-Trent1950–511954–551956–57 (provisional)1957–58 (estimated)
Hospitals in the City of Stoke-on-Trent (Capital expenditure)££££
10110,7043,00020,000
Stoke-on-Trent Hospital Management Committee (Maintenance expenditure)1,187,1811,520,7301,798,0001,860,000
NOTE: Separate figures of maintenance expenditure at hospitals in the city only are not readily available.

Hospital, Shoreham By Sea (Burial Arrangements)

asked the Minister of Health if he has yet received from the Worthing Hospital Management Committee, as the employing authority, any information as to what action is being taken against employees of the hospital as a result of the report of the committee of inquiry, appointed at his request, by the South-West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board, to look into the burial arrangements at Southlands Hospital, Shoreham by Sea, and the methods by which an undertaker was selected; and if he will make a statement.

I am informed that, as recommended by the Committee of and the amount allocated by the Birmingham Regional Hospital Board for the same years to the hospitals in the City of Stoke-on-Trent.

Following are the figures in terms of annual expenditure:Inquiry, the Management Committee has severely censured the officer primarily concerned and has conveyed the findings of the inquiry to a second officer by way of warning.

Medical And Dental Staff

asked the Minister of Health how many hospital medical and dental staff, except general practitioners, there were in the National Health Service in 1949, and in the latest convenient year.

The figures for England and Wales are:

December, 194914,500 (estimated)
December, 1955approximately 17,900

Consultants, Specialists And Senior Registrars

asked the Minister of Health how many consultants and specialists and senior registrars there were in the National Health Service in 1949, and in the latest convenient year.

The figures for England and Wales are:

December, 1949June, 1956
Consultants5,1906,695
Senior hospital medical and dental officers2,000 (estimated)2,534
Senior registrars1,400 (estimated)1,107

Ambulance Service (Cost)

asked the Minister of Health what was the average number of miles and cost per patient of the ambulance services in 1950–51, and in the latest convenient year.

The figures for England and Wales are as follows:

Average number of miles per patientAverage cost per patient
s.d.
1950–519·0151
1955–566·8155

Ministry Of Health

Opticians (Registration)

57.

asked the Minister of Health whether he will now state when a bill will be introduced to provide for the registration of opticians.

I cannot add to the reply given to my hon. Friend the member for Putney (Sir H. Linstead) on 13th May.

Medical Manpower Committee (Report)

56.

asked the Minister of Health when the Report of the Committee on Medical Manpower will be published.

My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland and I understand that we may expect to receive the Report of this Committee during the summer.

Ante-Natal Clinics

asked the Minister of Health how many local authority antenatal clinics there were in 1949, and in the latest convenient year.

Domestic Help

asked the Minister of Health in how many cases local authority domestic help was provided during 1949, and during the latest convenient year.

Dental Treatment (Courses)

asked the Minister of Health how many courses of dental treatment there were in the National Health Service in 1953–54, and in the latest convenient year.

In England and Wales in 1953, 8,376,467 courses of treatment (including 1,704,127 emergency cases) were completed under the general dental services; in 1956, the total was 10,739,994 (including 2,120,903 emergency cases).

District Nurses

asked the Minister of Health how many visits were made by district nurses in 1949, and in the latest convenient year.

Legal Aid

60.

asked the Attorney-General how many applications for legal aid in 1956 were rejected on financial grounds; and what were the comparable figures for 1955.

In the year ended March, 1957, 5,254 of the 37,412 applications made were rejected on financial grounds. The figures for the year ended March, 1956, are 4,039 out of 34,967.

61.

asked the Attorney-General whether, in view of the fact that the operation of such parts of the Legal Aid and Advice Act as are in force is hampered by the absence of a comprehensive system for legal advice and also by the absence of facilities for legal aid in the magistrates' courts, Her Majesty's Government will take steps to remedy these defects.

I am not in a position to make a statement about any extension of the Legal Aid and Advice Act, 1949, for these purposes.

Pensions And National Insurance

Old-Age Pensioners (Petition)

63.

asked the Minister of Pensions and National Insurance from how many Members of Parliament he has received petition forms issued by the National Federation of Old-Age Pensioners Associations; and the total number of signatures involved.

Up to last Friday, I had received copies of the petition organised by this body from 207 right hon. and hon. Members. With regard to the second part of the Question, it is quite impossible for me to say how many people signed these petitions.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Bread Prices

64.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether, in view of the continued failure of bakers generally to respond to the further fall in the price of flour, he will now introduce price control of bread.

No. The hon. Member will be aware that certain reductions in bread prices have now been announced.

Land Drainage And Flood Services (Estimates)

65.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food why the provision for land drainage and flood services in his Department's Estimates for 1956–57 shows a decrease of £1,500,000.

The reduction in the provision for land drainage and flood services as between the Estimates for 1955–56 and 1956–57 is due to the progressive restoration and reconstruction of sea defences and the rehabilitation of flooded agricultural land following the East Coast surge of 1953. I am glad to say that these operations are now nearing completion.

British Wool Marketing Board (Schedule Of Prices)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food why he approved the schedule of prices published in April, 1957, by the British Wool Marketing Board which are well below the current world market prices for wool.

These prices for individual classes and grades of wool are a matter entirely for the British Wool Marketing Board. They are, however, based on the guaranteed price to the Board of 4s. 8¼d. Per lb. (including marketing costs) which was determined after the last Annual Review. It cannot be assumed that this price will be below the market price, taking the year as a whole, and I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply my right hon. Friend gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Westmorland (Mr. Vane) on 18th April.

Agricultural Research

Poultry

66.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, as representing the Lord President of the Council, what amount he estimates will have been devoted to poultry research during the financial year 1956–57.

It is estimated that approximately £145,000 from public funds will have been devoted to poultry research during 1956–57.

Ministry Of Power

Coal Stocks, Lowestoft

68.

asked the Paymaster-General whether he is aware of the shortages in the Lowestoft area in the stocks of coal, in consequence of which purchasers are precluded from taking full advantage of the lower summer prices; and if he will make a statement.

Atomic Energy (Electricity Generation, North Wales)

asked the Paymaster-General if he will now state when and where an atomic energy generating station is to be erected in North Wales.

The Central Electricity Authority is investigating a number of sites in North Wales but it will be some months before it has sufficient data to enable it to make definite proposals.

Northern Rhodesia

Land And Agricultural Bank

asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies is the purpose of the Land and Agricultural Bank of Northern Rhodesia; and how far its facilities are available for African as well as for European farmers.

The Bank's purpose is to assist and encourage farming and agricultural development generally in the territory by providing short-term and seasonal finance to farmers' associations and co-operative agricultural societies and long-term loans to all farmers individually. In practice, however, African farmers have not applied to the Bank but have obtained agricultural credit through the African Farming Improvement Scheme, the Peasant Farming Scheme and African co-operative societies.

Agricultural Lands Board

asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies the purpose of the Lands Board in Northern Rhodesia; and how far its facilities are available for Africans as well as Europeans.

The Land Board, which considered questions involving the alienation, valuation, leasing, occupation and use of Crown land, was replaced on 14th March by the Agricultural Lands Board incorporated under the Agricultural Lands Ordinance. The purpose of the Board is to consider applications for Crown land for agricultural purposes and applications to convert agricultural land from leasehold title to Crown grants; to administer agricultural land held on lease from the Crown; to advise the Member responsible for lands on the operation of the Agricultural Lands Ordinance; and to initiate and operate tenant farming schemes on Crown land. Its facilities are available to all applicants who possess the necessary farming experience and sufficient capital to develop the land.

Townships (Residents And Management Boards)

asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies the number of Africans, Asians, and Europeans resident in Roan Antelope Mine Township, Fort Jameson Town, and Kalulushi Mine Township in Northern Rhodesia, respectively.

The figures are as follows:

Resident inAfricansAsiansEuropeans
Roan Antelope
Mine Township33,449Nil4,668
Fort Jameson Township11,000300425
Kalulushi Mine Township4,349Nil866

asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies the qualifications required by Africans to make them eligible for membership of the Roan Antelope Mine Township Management Board, the Fort Jameson Town Management Board, and the Kalulushi Mine Township Management Board in Northern Rhodesia, respectively; and the number of Africans in each case who fulfil these qualifications.

In Fort Jameson, members of the Management Board are appointed by the Provincial Commissioner (under powers delegated by the Governor) from persons residing or having official duties in, or near, the town. There are some 11,000 African residents. In Roan Antelope and Kalulushi Mine Townships, the members of the Management Board are appointed by the Senior Provincial Commissioner. Western Province (under powers delegated by the Governor) on the nomination of the mining company concerned; the field of choice is not prescribed.

Intensive Conservation Committee, Fort Jameson

asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies the method of election to the Fort Jameson Intensive Conservation Committee in Northern Rhodesia; who are entitled to vote; and how many of these are Europeans and Africans, respectively.

The Committee consists of between three and six members from among the owners of land in the intensive conservation area. Where there are more nominations than vacancies, election is by majority poll at a general meeting of the owners, all of whom are entitled to vote. In this area there are 227 European, Asiatic and coloured owners of land and one African owner of land.

Education

Expenditure, Warwickshire

asked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Education to what extent he estimates that the growing expenditure for educational purposes in the County of Warwick will be likely to cause a heavier proportionate burden on the rate, in view of the introduction of the proposed block grant.

I must ask the hon. Member to await the publication in a few weeks' time of the White Paper on the Government's proposals on local government finance.

asked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Education (1) what was the expenditure for educational purposes of the Warwickshire County Education Committee during 1956–57; and what proportion of this expenditure was met from Government grants and what proportion from local rates;(2) the estimated expenditure for educational purposes of the Warwickshire County Education Committee for 1957–58; and what proportion will be met from Government grants and local rates, respectively.

The following is the information:

1956–571957–58
££
1. Estimated expenditure by the Warwickshire local education authority on services within the purview of the Ministry of Education5,715,2486,679,176
2. Estimated percentage of the above to be met from
(a) Exchequer grants (including Exchequer equalisation grant).67·7865·18
(b) Rates32·2234·82

Local Government

National Parks (Rights Of Way)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government to what extent it is his policy to encourage local planning authorities to extend rights of way and other facilities whereby the public may have access to and along the shores and banks of the principal lakes and rivers in the national parks; and what approaches have been made to land owners in this respect, and with what results.

It is my policy that all local planning authorities should try to secure rights of way wherever there is a public need. I agree that this is especially important in national parks and along lakes and rivers. I know that in some cases authorities have secured such rights of way by agreement with land owners. In one case where agreement could not be reached my predecessor confirmed a public path order.

Post Office

Clothing And Uniformed Staff

asked the Postmaster-General how many uniform suits, caps and coats are carried in stock by the Post Office; and the number of uniformed staff employed in the Post Office.

On 31st March, 1957, the stocks were 80,000 uniform suits, 30,000 caps and 30,000 coats. The number of uniformed staff is 120,000.

Marshal Bulganin And Sir Anthony Eden(Messages)

asked the Prime Minister whether he will now arrange for the publication as a White Paper of the messages exchanged between Sir Anthony Eden and Marshal Bulganin in September and October, 1956.

The messages from Marshal Bulganin dated 11th September, 28th September and 23rd October and of Sir Anthony Eden's messages of 16th September and 6th October were communicated to the Press on 22nd April, 1957. However, I think it might be useful if the texts were made available in convenient form. They will therefore

IMPORTS INTO THE UNITED KINGDOM
Cotton raw (except linters)Centals of 100 lb.
Countries of consignment195419551956
Nigeria568,887753,632614,390
Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland40,3054,688
Tanganyika31,03940,68040,298
Uganda227,56242,793147,318
Aden87,41078,10099,598
India77,543254,722209,986
Pakistan357,589284,855207,748
Total of above countries1,390,3351,459,4701,319,338
All other Commonwealth countries76,55241,41049,669
Soviet Union253,059474,897215,366
Sudan757,453744,0951,109,631
Egypt747,595287,444169,063
United States of America2,571,4621,824,4372,603,709
All other foreign countries2,540,3811,795,4432,057,738
Total from all sources8,336,8376,627,1967,524,514

Trade And Commerce

Raw Cotton Imports

asked the President of the Board of Trade to state for 1954, 1955, and 1956 the imports of raw cotton into the United Kingdom from Nigeria, Rhodesia and Nyasaland, Uganda, Tanganyika, Aden, India, Pakistan, Sudan, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Egypt, United States of America, and others, together with the totals for the Commonwealth countries listed above, excluding Sudan.

The information is as follows:cotton industry about the recent negotiations with India, Hong Kong, and Pakistan about exports of cotton goods from those countries to the United Kingdom.

I am seeing members of the Cotton Mission together with the Chairman of the Cotton Board on Tuesday, 4th June, and I am not, therefore, yet in a position to make a statement.

Cotton Yarn And Man-Made Fibres

asked the President of the Board of Trade to state for each year from 1951 to 1956 the total production of single yarn, including waste yarn, double yarn, and man-made fibres, respectively.

Production of cotton yarn and production of man-made fibres in the United Kingdom was:

Single yarn (including waste yarn)Doubled yarnMan-made fibres* (continuous filament yarn and staple fibre)
million 1b.million lb.million lb.
1951967·7273·8384·0
1952673·2188·5283·0
1953792·0†198·8†419·3
1954841·5217·8447·6
1955747·3200·4472·5
1956702·4182·4483·0
* Figures for 1955 and 1956 include all man-made fibres in commercial production. The figures for the earlier years are not available on a comparable basis and they relate to rayon and nylon only.
†53 weeks.

Roads

Grendon ("No Waiting" Order)

asked the Minister of Transport and Civil Aviation whether it has now been decided to set up "No Waiting" signs at Grendon in the County of Warwick; and what views have been expressed to him by the local authorities and the police.

As the Joint Parliamentary Secretary told the hon. Member in his letter of 3rd April, 1957, the county council and the police have been asked to consider the imposition of a "No Waiting" order here. Consultations are proceeding and I will write to the hon. Member when these have taken place.