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Written Answers

Volume 684: debated on Wednesday 13 November 1963

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Written Answers To Questions

Wednesday, 13th November, 1963

East Germany

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs what assurances were given to the Federal German Government about Her Majesty's Government's policy towards the East German régime, in connection with the East German signature in Moscow of the Soviet copy of the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty.

These assurances were set out in the communiquéissued at the end of Dr. Schröder's visit to London on 15th August. The relevant portion of this communiqué is as follows:

"Lord Home repeated to Dr. Schröder the assurances already conveyed to the Federal Government, and made known to all Governments which do not recognise the East German régime, that the signature of the Test Ban Treaty will make no difference to the relationship between the United Kingdom and the East German régime. Lord Home took the opportunity to confirm to Dr. Schroder that Her Majesty's Government are of the opinion that although the East German regime has put its signature to the text of the Test Ban Treaty in Moscow or may take any other steps in relation to it, no treaty relations will arise between the United Kingdom and East Germany, and the East German régime will enter into no bilateral commitment towards the United Kingdom or any other State which does not recognise it. He indicated that Her Majesty's Government would have the right to object if the East German authorities should seek to assert privileges under the Treaty and explained that Her Majesty's Government will not accept the Soviet notification of signature of the Treaty by the East German régime on the grounds that they do not recognise the Soviet Zone as a State or as an entity possessing national sovereignty, or recognise the local authorities as a Government. Nevertheless the East German régime would have committed itself to abide by the provisions of the Treaty."

Cuba And Haiti (Medical Supplies)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs what assistance Her Majesty's Government gave to relieve the distress caused by Hurricane Flora in Cuba and Haiti.

Her Majesty's Government made gifts of medical supplies to the value of £3,500 to Cuba and £5,000 to Haiti. Parliament will in due course be asked to vote these amounts by means of a Supplementary Estimate. In the meantime advances have been obtained from the Civil Contingencies Fund.

Royal Air Force

30-Day Weather Forecasts

asked the Secretary of State for Air, whether he will now introduce 30-day weather forecasts.

Yes.Forecasts of weather for more than a few days ahead cannot yet compare in precision and accuracy with short-period forecasts and much fundamental research on long-range forecasts remains to be done. The Meteorological Office has been making monthly forecasts since 1955. These have been experimental and not available to the general public. They have been based largely on analogy with previous years which presented similarities to the current year in the distribution of temperature and pressure and in the weather sequence over and around Great Britain.In recent years the success of these experimental forecasts, taken as a whole, has been significantly better than chance. It is difficult to devise a completely satisfactorily method of assessment, but a careful analysis of the last five years' experience indicates that, while on less than 10 per cent, of occasions the predictions were so wide of the mark as to be completely misleading and on between one fourth and one fifth showed little agreement with actual conditions, on two-thirds of the occasions they were judged to be in close or moderate conformity with the actual weather experienced.On the advice of the Meteorological Committee I have now decided that monthly forecasts prepared by the Meteorological Office should be made available to the public. Starting in December, a publication entitled

Monthly Weather Survey and Prospects will be issued to subscribers and to the Press and broadcasting authorities at the beginning of each month. It will contain a summary of the weather of the preceding month and the prospect for the weather in the coming month for the country as a whole,

as well as relevant climatological data. The prospect will include a comparison of the expected mean temperature and total rainfall with the long-term average for the particular month, but it will not attempt to give a day-to-day picture of the weather. I have arranged for a copy of a forecast for the month of September, 1963, in the format which will be used for publication, to be placed in the Library, for purposes of illustration.

In the middle of each month a briefer report will be published. This will include a revised prospect for the month immediately ahead but no climatological data.

Public Building And Works

Foreign Office Building

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works what progress he has made with his plans for the accommodation of the Foreign Office.

In my reply on 18th December, 1962, to the right hon. Member for Orkney and Shetland (Mr. Grimond), I outlined a scheme to repair and modernise the building occupied by the Foreign Office, the Commonwealth Relations Office and the Home Office.It has become apparent, after further study, that any attempt to retain the present building even with such modernisation as would be possible structurally, would be uneconomic and would fail to provide accommodation suitable for present-day conditions, let alone for future requirements.I have therefore decided to demolish the existing building in due course and to construct on the same site an entirely new building. The intention is that it should house the whole of the staffs of the Foreign Office and the Commonwealth RelationsOffice, who are at present scattered through many separate buildings. The Home Office, including staff not now in buildings in Whitehall, will move into other new accommodation in the Whitehall area.

Questions To Ministers

asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will make a statement about the Order of Questions during the period until the Christmas Adjournment.

Yes.In view of the anxiety expressed by the Leader of the Opposition about the risk of undue delay in right hon. and hon. Members being able to put Oral Questions to some Ministers, a roster has been agreed which, although only a period of five weeks is involved, will ensure that most Ministers will be reached at least once during the period concerned, and some major Departments more than once. This has been done by limiting each Department to only one place in the schedule a week.

asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will arrange for Departments to make written Answers to Questions generally available to Members on the day of answer.

Yes. From the beginning of this Session Departments will make copies of written Answers to Questions available in the Library on the day of answer. In this way an Answer should be generally available to Members immediately after it has been received by the Member who asked the Question.

Transport

Traffic In Towns (Report)

asked the Minister of Transport when the Report by Professor Buchanan on the long-term problem of traffic in towns will be published.

It is expected that copies of the Report will be issued on the afternoon of 27th November and on sale to the general public the following morning.

Tobago

Hurricane Damage (Aid)

asked the Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations what help was offered by Her Majesty's Government to Trinidad and Tobago after Hurricane Flora had struck Tobago.

The British Government were grieved to learn of the loss of life, injury and severe damage caused by the hurricane which hit Tobago on 30th September. I am sure that the House will wish to join with me in expressing our sincere sympathy to the people of Trinidad and Tobago.Prompt help was provided through the services of H.M.S. "Tartar" which proceeded at once to Tobago, the supply of tents from British Army stocks in British Guiana and the provision of anti-typhoid vaccine through the British Red Cross Society. As a further contribution to the immediate relief of distress, Her Majesty's Government made a gift of 100,000 West Indian dollars to the Relief Fund opened by the Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago.Parliament will be asked, in due course, to approve a Supplementary Estimate of about £21,000 to meet this expenditure. In the meanwhile an advance has been made from the Civil Contingencies Fund.

Pakistan

Cyclone Damage (Aid)

asked the Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations, what further help was given by Great Britain to the Government of Pakistan for the relief of distress caused by the cyclone in East Pakistan.

As I told the House on 27th June, Her Majesty's Government offered aid in kind to the value of £50,000 following first reports on the destruction caused by the cyclone, in which 12,000 people lost their lives. Subsequent reports showed that the surviving coastal communities had lost nearly all their fishing gear and so their means of livelihood. A further gift of £15,000 has therefore been made for the purchase of twine for fishing nets.Parliament will be asked, in due course, to approve a Supplementary Estimate.