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Written Answers

Volume 708: debated on Wednesday 10 March 1965

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Written Answers To Questions

Wednesday, 10th March, 1965

Transport

Motor Vehicles (Flashing Lamps)

29.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he will extend the regulation concerning the use of flashing warning lights on motor vehicles so that these may be used by bona-fide recovery vehicles.

Yes. We intend to make regulations authorising breakdown vehicles to carry flashing lamps showing an amber light visible from all directions.

Vehicles (Mudflaps)

37.

asked the Minister of Transport what progress has been made by the Road Research Board into their experiments for the design of suitable mudflaps for motor cars.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave on 26th January to my hon. Friend the Member for Doncaster (Mr. Harold Walker).

Transport Services (Co-Ordination)

53.

asked the Minister of Transport if he will appoint an independent committee to inquire into the co-ordination of transport services.

No. I am fully satisfied with the independence of mind of the advice which is already available to me, on this and other matters.

Stolen Vehicles

51.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he will introduce legislation to amend the law to prevent persons who return stolen vehicles without driving them being charged under the Road Traffic Act with using a vehicle on the road while under age and uninsured.

86.

asked the Minister of Transport whether, in view of the considerably increased use of stolen vehicles by criminals in recent months, he will give further consideration to making compulsory the fitting of thief-proof locks or devices on all new motor vehicles.

I have no reason to depart from the Answer I gave to the hon. and gallant Member on 25th November.

Road Hauliers (Safety Offences)

54.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he will take powers to withdraw operating licences from road haulage firms who are repeatedly convicted of allowing their drivers to work more than the statutory maximum hours or who allow their vehicles to operate in a dangerous condition.

No. The licensing authorities for goods vehicles already have power to revoke or suspend the licences of road carriers guilty of serious or repeated safety offences.

Unusable Vehicles (Registration Books)

61.

asked the Minister of Transport if he will seek power to require that each car registration log book be returned to the issuing office when the car to which it refers is no longer usable.

Under existing regulations, registration books have to be returned when vehicles are broken up or destroyed. Whether a vehicle should be regarded as no longer usable is a matter of judgment and would not be a suitable basis for imposing a further statutory requirement.

Parking (Disc System)

84.

asked the Minister of Transport what London boroughs have applied to him to introduce the disc parking system.

None, but there were informal discussions with two boroughs some time ago.

85.

asked the Minister of Transport what results have been achieved by the disc system of parking in Cheltenham.

Drink And Driving Campaign

67.

asked the Minister of Transport what estimate he has made of the result of the recent drink and driving campaign.

I must await the results of research which the Road Research Laboratory is now conducting before reaching conclusions about the effects of the campaign.

Rutherford-Palmer Headlight

88 and 89.

asked the Minister of Transport (1) what was the nature of the official communications he has received from the inventor of the Rutherford-Palmer anti-dazzle headlight; what replies he sent; and if he will make a statement;(2) if, in the interests of road safety, he will arrange for an official demonstration of the Rutherford-Palmer anti-dazzle headlight.

We have correspondence about the Rutherford-Palmer headlight dating back many years. One of my engineers attended a demonstration of the lamp on 18th March last year and I am willing to arrange for the lamp to be tested it the inventor wishes.

Safety Belts

101.

asked the Minister of Transport if he will discuss with the car industry the extent to which the average cost of safety belts would be reduced if the demand for them was increased by making their installation compulsory.

I will bear my hon. Friend's suggestion in mind, but in view of the great value of seat belts in terms of safety I do not consider that their current cost should be regarded as a serious obstacle to their being purchased and fitted to any suitable vehicle.

Industrial Exhibition Of Wales

103.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he will arrange for his Department to participate in the Industrial Exhibition of Wales.

No. I regret that the limited amount of funds available for exhibitions does not enable us to take part in the Industrial Exhibition of Wales. But background information, maps, photographs and models dealing with the road programme can be made available to the organisers if required.

Rural Transport

107.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he has now received the results of his experiments to find remedies for the problems of rural transport.

Rush Hours (Congestion)

109.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he will seek powers to stagger hours of work compulsorily in central London and other industrial centres when this is not done on a voluntary basis, so as to ease travelling congestion in the rush hours.

Roads

Motorways (Fog)

38.

asked the Minister of Transport how long the experiments with illuminated warning signs on the M.5 and M.1 will take before firm conclusions are reached.

93.

asked the Minister of Transport what provisions he has made for the installation of adequate fog signals on the M.1 and other motorways before next winter.

Further examination of the simple manually-operated warning system for the M.1, to which I referred in my Answer to my hon. Friend the Member for Leicester, North-West (Sir B. Janner) on 23rd December, has shown that this would not be an adequate solution.However, as I announced on 7th January, temporary warning signs will be placed on all motorways in advance of the junction just before a fog patch is reached, so that drivers can leave the motorway if they wish. Signs will also be placed on all-purpose roads so that they warn drivers about to enter motorways that there is fog ahead. At service areas there will be signs giving advice of conditions ahead.

The experiment on M.5 started last October and will need to be in operation at least during another winter before we can reach any firm conclusions about it.

Rural Class Iii Roads (Upgrading)

39.

asked the Minister of Transport if he is aware that the increased non-local use of unclassified roads in rural areas by seasonal and holiday traffic, the use of detours by through traffic and the increased population in newly developed rural districts, are throwing an undue burden on district council rates with the result that many such roads are deteriorating through lack of proper maintenance; and if he will arrange for a review and upgrade all such roads to Grade C or arrange for a system of seasonal grants in appropriate cases.

We already pay half the cost of improving and maintaining a large network of rural Class III roads. Any significant increase could only be at the expense of the improvement and maintenance of existing classified roads which function as through routes all the year round. This would not be justified. But we are always ready to consider particular requests for upgrading which meet the standard test.

Road Programme

47.

asked the Minister of Transport by how much the road programme has been underspent in this financial year. compared with the estimates.

As we have three weeks to go to the end of the financial year, I cannot give a precise forecast, but on the information at present available I have no reason to expect an under-spending of any significance.

Experimental Traffic Lights, Bromley Common

50.

asked the Minister of Transport whether, in view of the representations which he has received, he will now reconsider his decision to refuse permission for the erection of temporary experimental traffic lights at the junction of Lower Gravel Road and Hastings Road, Bromley Common.

No. I do not think traffic signals are the right answer here, even as a temporary measure.I have approved in principle a scheme for installing central refuges with the necessary limited road widening. The borough council is working out the details. This, I am sure, is the best course.

A40, Gerrards Cross (Pedestrian Subway)

42.

asked the Minister of Transport when he expects the pedestrian subway under A.40 near the French Horn at Gerrards Cross, Buckinghamshire, to be completed.

King's Lynn By-Pass (Priority)

55.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he has yet decided on a suitable method of assessing the priority to be given to the second part of the King's Lynn by-pass.

An assessment has been made of the travel and accident loss on trunk road A.47 at King's Lynn. This will be a factor in assessing the priority to be given to the second part of the by-pass.

Gants Hill Roundabout, Ilford (Proposed Flyover)

58.

asked the Minister of Transport when he expects to make a statement on his plans and programme for the proposed flyover at Gants Hill roundabout, Ilford.

The joint study of this problem by my Department and that of my right hon. Friend the Minister of Housing and Local Government is well advanced. We expect to receive a report by Easter, and then to consult the local authorities affected. I will make a statement as soon as possible thereafter.

M11

62.

asked the Minister of Transport what stage he has reached in his consultations with local authorities on the route of the proposed M.11; which local authorities have been consulted; and when he now expects to publish a draft scheme.

The following is a list of the local authorities with whose representatives discussions have been held. We and they are now considering what has so far emerged from these discussions.I have nothing to add to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Epping (Mr. Newens) on 9th February about the date of publication of a draft scheme.

List of local authorities:

  • Essex C.C.
  • Hertfordshire C.C.
  • Wanstead and Woodford B.C.
  • Chigwell U.D.C.
  • Epping U.D.C.
  • Harlow U.D.C.
  • Bishop's Stortford U.D.C.
  • Sawbridgeworth U.D.C.
  • Epping and Ongar R.D.C.
  • Dunmow R.D.C.
  • Saffron Walden R.D.C.

Andover By-Pass

63.

asked the Minister of Transport if he will now make a statement regarding the provision of a road to by-pass Andover.

After careful consideration of objections to the draft Orders under Sections 7 and 9 of the Highways Act, 1959, I have made the Section 7 Order with modifications and will shortly be making the Section 9 Order. The objectors are being informed.Work will be started as soon as the land has been acquired and should then take about two years to complete.

Parking (Town Centres)

64.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he is aware of the parking difficulties now being experienced by commercial travellers in town centres; and whether, in view of the disparity of treatment they receive, he will issue a circular to local authorities.

I am not aware of any disparity in the treatment of commercial travellers. Parking in town centres is a national problem affecting all urban authorities and the Government have given general guidance on it in Planning Bulletin No. 7 published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office on 4th March.

Hastings Road (Speed Limit)

65.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he will now give a favourably reply to Bromley Council's request for an extension of the 30 miles per hour limit southwards from Rookery Lane to the borough boundary.

I have now told Bromley Council that I propose, subject to consideration of any objections resulting from advertisement, to impose a 30 m.p.h. speed limit on a shorter length of Hastings Road, from 50 yards north of Trinity Close to 70 yards south of Cherry Orchard Road. This would be a temporary measure until central refuges can be installed and the road widened in the vicinity of the junction with Lower Gravel Road.

Trunk Roads (Toilet Facilities)

66.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he will now make a statement concerning the provision of toilet facilities on trunk roads.

My Department and the Ministry of Housing and Local Government are arranging an early meeting with the local authority associations. In the meantime I cannot usefully add to what has already been said by my hon. Friend the Parliamentary Secretary and myself in reply to the many Questions on this important matter over the past few weeks.

Road Safety Movement (Golden Jubilee)

68.

asked the Minister of Transport what plans he has for the celebration of the Golden Jubilee Year of the Road Safety Movement; and if he will make a statement.

I understand that in 1966 the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents hopes to commemorate the Golden Jubilee of co-ordinated voluntary effort for promoting road and other forms of safety. The Society is in touch with the appropriate Government Departments about its plans for this event.

Western Avenue

69.

asked the Minister of Transport what plans he has to provide adequate pedestrian facilities for crossing the Western Avenue between Medway Parade and Greenford roundabout.

I have made certain proposals to the Middlesex County Council and the Commissioner of Police. When I have their views I will decide what additional pedestrian safeguards can be provided and will then write to my hon. Friend.

70.

asked the Minister of Transport what plans are under examination for major changes of that part of the Western Avenue that now runs through the built-up area of Greenford, Middlesex.

asked the Minister of Transport if he will reimpose the speed restrictions recently abolished on that part of the Western Avenue between Bideford Avenue and Greenford roundabout.

I have not recently abolished a speed limit here. A short length has a 40 m.p.h. limit which I am considering removing. I am at the same time considering a request from the local authority for an extension of the limit.

Roundabouts (Give Way Notices)

72.

asked the Minister of Transport what decision he has reached over making Give Way notices at roundabouts a part of road traffic law.

No decision can be taken on this until later in the year when the experiment at selected roundabouts will be completed.

Level Crossings (Road Surfaces)

73.

asked the Minister of Transport if he is aware of the danger to cyclists and motorists caused by the state of the roads at many level crossings; and if he will issue a general direction in the public interest to the Railways Board to restore the road surfaces at these places.

I am not aware that the present state of the roads at level crossings is especially hazardous to road users. The Railways Board is well aware of its responsibilities and I do not think a general direction on the matter is called for.

A1 (Fairburn)

76.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he is aware that two people were killed at Fairburn on the A.1 on 22nd February and that the hon. Member for Goole drew his attention to dangers existing at that place on 5th November last; and what steps he now proposes to take to ensure the safety of the local residents on the A.1 and the service roads of this village.

When the dual carriageways on the A.1 at Fairburn were constructed, a footbridge and a vehicular bridge were provided to enable it to be crossed in safety. In addition a wooden fence was provided along each side of the new road to discourage pedestrians from crossing on the level. I have learned with regret of the deaths of these two young people who climbed over the fence and ventured on to the carriageway.I do not see what more I can reasonably do to prevent accidents of this kind.I hope to give a decision shortly on the application for a speed limit on the service road which was formerly part of the old A.1.

M1

77.

asked the Minister of Transport what is the current annual rate of expenditure on repairs per mile on the concrete section of the M.1 and on other surfaces, respectively; and what conclusions he has reached as to the relative value of the different surfaces.

The rate of expenditure on repairs in 1964–65 and 1965–66 will be £865 per lane-mile of repairs for the concrete section. There is no comparable figure for the adjacent flexible section since repair work cannot be costed separately from the reconstruction necessary to bring the flexible carriageways up to current specification. The total figure for this is £1,670 per lane-mile of repairs and strengthening.It is too early to reach conclusions as to the relative values of the different surfaces constructed to current specifications until more experience has been gained of their performance.

99.

asked the Minister of Transport what progress has been made with the statutory processes and engineering preparations for sections of the M.1 north of Pinxton, Derbyshire; when he expects to place contracts for extensions to South Yorkshire, Leeds and Doncaster, respectively; and whether he will make a further statement about progress north of Markfield.

The statutory processes arid engineering preparations are well advanced. We hope to place contracts for the remaining sections this year.Six contracts between Markfield and Pinxton are under way. We expect this length to be completed early in 1967, but each section will be brought into use as soon as it is ready.

Golden Cross Crossroads, Stroud (Improvement)

78.

asked the Minister of Transport what representations he has received from the Stroud Urban District Council about the Golden Cross crossroads; and what reply he has sent.

The council asked for a major improvement scheme at this junction. My Department has replied that the minor works to be undertaken are expected to provide sufficient improvement, but that the matter can be reviewed when their effects are known.

Wandsworth Bridge

87.

asked the Minister of Transport for how long discussions have been proceeding with the London County Council concerning the scheme to improve the southern approach to Wandsworth Bridge; if he is aware of the urgent need to rehouse people living in the neighbouring roads, particularly in Jew's Row and Pier Terrace; and when he expects to reach his decision.

Discussions have been going on since February, 1964. But, as my hon. Friend will understand from my Answer to him on 23rd February, I cannot give my approval to the scheme until the L.C.C. has satisfied me on certain important aspects of it. I am unable to say when this will be. I am aware of the housing problem in the area, but the decision to deal with it as part of this road improvement instead of under slum clearance powers was the L.C.C.'s.

A56 (Helsby-Frodsham By-Pass)

90.

asked the Minister of Transport what study he has made of the evidence put before him on the need for the immediate start of a by-pass for the existing A.56 road through Helsby and Frodsham; and whether he will make a statement about the proposed date of commencement.

I recognise the need to start construction of the Helsby-Frodsham By-pass as soon as the necessary statutory, and other, preparatory processes can be completed, entry on land obtained and funds made available. On present plans I expect this to be during the financial year 1968–69.

Pedestrian Crossings (Drivers' Signals)

94.

asked the Minister of Transport if he is aware that pedestrians using pedestrian crossings have no indication that approaching motor cars will respect their rights by stopping and that many pedestrians have been injured as a result; and if he will take steps to provide that motor car footbrakes which automatically light the rear stop light shall simultaneously also automatically light a front Cross Now light as a guide to the pedestrian of the motorist's intention to stop.

I am afraid that my hon. and learned Friend's suggestion would not make for the greater safety of pedestrians. A driver's signals should indicate only his own intentions. Applying the brakes does not necessarily mean that a vehicle is about to stop.

Traffic Signals, Willingdon

104.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he will reconsider his decision not to provide traffic signals at the junction of Church Street, Willing-don, with the London-Eastbourne road.

For the reasons given to the hon. Member in my hon. Friend the Parliamentary Secretary's letter of 8th December I cannot agree that signals are justified at this junction.

Traffic Signs (Grants)

96.

asked the Minister of Transport if he will seek to amend the law relating to grants on maintenance and minor improvements of classified roads in county boroughs so as to extend the grants for traffic signs as in the case of county councils.

asked the Minister of Transport if he will seek to amend the law so as to bring county boroughs into line with county councils on the question of grants for traffic signs.

I am reviewing the whole question of grants in urban areas with my right hon. Friend the Minister of Housing and Local Government. Meanwhile I do not think it would be right to consider one aspect in isolation.

Experimental Crossing Scheme, Harringay

105.

asked the Minister of Transport what report he has received on the result of the experimental crossing scheme in Green Lanes, Harringay; and what action he intends to take in continuing or modifying the scheme.

I have received reports from the authorities co-operating in this experiment. These are being studied and I will make an announcement about the future of the experiment before the end of the month.

M62

106.

asked the Minister of Transport when authority will be granted for the carrying out of a detailed soil survey for the Lancashire-Yorkshire motorway, M.62.

Detailed soil surveys have already taken place on the western 23 miles, including the Pennine section. Similar surveys on the remaining 30 miles will be authorised as soon as the line of route becomes reasonably certain.

asked the Minister of Transport if he will make a statement on the latest progress on the Lancashire-Yorkshire motorway M.62 project.

Preparation of this motorway, including the necessary statutory processes, is going ahead as quickly as possible. Part of it is to be the subject of a public inquiry.

Parking Meter Schemes

asked the Minister of Transport if he is aware that the parking meter scheme, as operated in London, imposes inconvenience on residents; and if he will accept the proposal made by the Westminster City Council and others that meters should operate from 9 a.m. instead of 8.30 a.m. as at present.

I am aware that parking meter schemes do inconvenience some residents. But I am not satisfied it would be in the general interest at present to change the starting time from 8.30 a.m. to 9 a.m. Vehicles left overnight would then be able to stay on 2-hour meters until 11 a.m. But well before that time it is already difficult for short-term parkers, for whom the meters are intended, to find parking places.

Major Road Schemes (Objections)

asked the Minister of Transport if he will take steps to change the present procedure whereby a person or persons can unreasonably delay the building of a major roadway by being allowed to make at least three separate objections, thus causing three separate public inquiries; and if he will make a statement.

The present procedures were laid down in the Trunk Roads Act, 1946 and the Special Roads Act, 1949, now consolidated in the Highways Act, 1959, and in the Acquisition of Land (Authorisation Procedure) Act, 1946. There is provision for these procedures to be carried out concurrently and, except for Compulsory Purchase Orders, I have power to dispense with an inquiry where I am satisfied that in the circumstances it is unnecessary and where there is no objection from a local authority. Thus in practice it is common to hold only one inquiry for a major road scheme. These procedures are kept under constant review to see if any changes are desirable.

Basingstoke Motorway

asked the Minister of Transport what plans he has for the eventual extension of the Basingstoke motorway to the West in the direction of Dorset, as future motorways already announced will not serve the county.

None at present, but the need for further motorways will be considered in the formulation of my inter-urban road plan for the 1970s. Meanwhile the existing trunk roads westwards from Basingstoke are being improved.

Congestion At Holiday Times

asked the Minister of Transport whether he will set up an inquiry into the overcrowding of certain roads at holiday time and the need for road improvements, in view of the importance of the tourist industry to the country as a whole and to certain districts where it is a major source of income.

No. I think that we already have enough information about congestion on roads at holiday times. The real problem is that there are so many urgent and important demands upon the road programme.

South-West

asked the Minister of Transport whether he will increase the allocation of funds to the South-West for improving trunk road and motorway communications.

For the next four years the road programme is settled. The selection of schemes for later extensions of the programme will depend, as now, firstly upon the size of the programme as a whole and secondly upon their relative importance and cost.

Shipping

National Ports Council (Report)

40 and 74.

asked the Minister of Transport (1) if he will now make a statement on the Report of the National Ports Council for the Bristol Channel area;(2) when he intends to publish the recommendations of the National Ports Council, and the Government's proposals for the Bristol Channel area.

The Report is being examined by Departments concerned in consultation with the Council. A number of complicated issues arise, and I cannot yet say when the Government will be in a position to report its conclusions to the House.

London Docks (Delays)

41.

asked the Minister of Transport if he will investigate the delay of seven weeks at the London docks of footwear exports to Malaya, which were dispatched from a Leicester factory on 26th November but not shipped from London until 11th January, details of which have been sent by the hon. Member for Louth; what causes such delays; what action he is taking to eliminate them; and if he will make a statement.

We have not received the details to which the hon. Member refers. The reasons for the serious delays at the end of last year were explained in the debate in the House on 23rd December. Over the last few weeks there has been a considerable improvement at the export berths, to which the special measures taken by the Port of London Authority and other interests have substantially contributed.

Shipping Services (Fares)

92.

asked the Minister of Transport if he will give a general direction in the public interest to the Railways Board that it should use the profits made on shipping services so as to keep to a minimum the fares on those services.

Docks (Communications)

102.

asked the Minister of Transport what steps he is taking to improve communications in London and other dock areas to assist overseas trade; and if he will make a statement.

Congestion in ports has been due in the main to factors other than communications with the dock areas. Nevertheless the current road programme contains many schemes which will directly or indirectly improve access to London and other dock areas. Traffic management measures also help. For example, the lorry route, on which substantial traffic management measures are being progressively introduced, should greatly help traffic from the Midlands for London Docks.

Railways

Branch Lines, Torrington (Closure)

43.

asked the Minister of Transport what decisions he has made on the proposed closure of branch railway lines in the Torrington division.

My right hon. Friend has decided to consent to the Railways Board's proposals to withdraw the passenger services between Halwill and Torrington and between Torrington and Barnstaple Junction. His consent to the latter is conditional on the provision of certain extra bus services.

Passenger Services, Cornwall

48.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he can now announce his decision regarding the proposed rail closures in the South-West.

I have not yet completed my examination of the Railways Board's proposals to withdraw the Okehampton-Bude and Halwill-Wadebridge passenger services, which affect the hon. Member's constituency. I will see that there is no unnecessary delay in giving my decisions.

King's Lynn-Dereham Line

49.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he has yet reached a decision regarding the proposed closure of the King's Lynn-Dereham line; and whether he will make a statement.

I have not yet received particulars of this proposal from the Railways Board.

Consultative Committees (Financial Information)

79.

asked the Minister of Transport if, in view of the concern expressed by local authorities and others, he will give a general direction, in the public interest, to the British Railways Board to review the formula used for calculating the estimates of losses which are prepared for submission to transport users' consultative committees in support of the Board's proposals for withdrawal of passenger train services and facilities.

No. The financial information to be supplied to Consultative Committees has been agreed between them and the Railways Board. The hon. Member may recall that after carrying out an independent investigation at the request of my predecessor, Sir William Carrington reported that these figures were appropriate for the purpose and that the bases on which they were compiled were well founded and sound in principle.

Railway Houses (Disposal)

71.

asked the Minister of Transport if he will give a general direction, in the public interest, to the Railways Board to offer any railway houses for sale to their existing tenants before disposing of them in other ways.

No. The Board is subject to the general law governing relations between landlord and tenant and it would not be appropriate to impose other restrictions of this nature upon it. I understand that where possible the Board first offers surplus houses for sale to the existing tenants. But this is not always practicable where blocks of houses become available for disposal. In these cases the Board normally give the first offer to the local housing authority.

Alternative Services (Buses)

81.

asked the Minister of Transport what action he will take when conditions attached by him to his consent to a withdrawal of railway passenger services are not observed by the bus companies concerned.

These conditions are binding on the Railways Board, not on the particular bus companies who may be providing the alternative services.A standard condition of consents requires the Board to notify me of any substantial changes in alternative services. I cannot say what action I would take in a particular instance without knowing the circumstances. I am looking into the case about which the hon. Member has written to me.

Stations, Derbyshire

82.

asked the Minister of Transport what decisions he has made concerning the closure of passenger railway stations in Derbyshire; and whether he will make a statement.

Superannuitants (Representations)

83.

asked the Minister of Transport what official representations he has received about railway pensions; and whether he will make a statement.

I have received representations from the British Transport Officers' Guild and from various members of the British Railways Superannuitants Federation urging the inclusion of railway superannuitants within the scope of any future Pensions (Increase) Act.This would not be appropriate. Railway pensions are primarily the responsibility of the British Railways Board who already have adequate powers to increase pensions.

Private Cars (Increase In Transport Charges)

98.

asked the Minister of Transport what has been the percentage increase in charges for transporting private cars on British Rail this year as against last year; and whether he will break this figure down into regions.

I understand from the Railways Board that this information cannot readily be presented as a single figure of percentage increase. I am sure, however, that the Board would gladly help the hon. Member with information on any specific problem.

Passenger Line Services (Closure Proposals)

100.

asked the Minister of Transport how many formal proposals for the closure of branch railway lines, in accordance with the Beeching plan, he has received from the Railways Board; how many of these proposals he has approved; how many he has disapproved on account of hardship or because the closures would be likely to conflict with regional transport plans; and how many he has disapproved because they might have been seen from the outset to be clearly unacceptable.

The Board has given statutory notice of 263 proposals for closure of passenger line services; Transport Users Consultative Committees have made reports on hardship in connection with 214 of these. My predecessor gave consent to 127 and refused consent to 11. I have consented to 15 proposals and refused consent to 4. Under the arrangement I have made with them for referring proposals to me in advance of publication the Board have sent me particulars of 16 proposals. I have raised no objection to the publication of 7 of these; I am still considering the remainder.

Questions (Fridays)

45.

asked the Lord President of the Council if he will seek to arrange that Questions shall be taken on Fridays.

I should prefer to await any recommendations which the Select Committee on Procedure may decide to make on this matter.

Parliamentary Session

46.

asked the Lord President of the Council whether, in order to facilitate the implementation of Her Majesty's Government's legislative programme, he will now make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's plans for the length of the present Parliamentary Session.

Ministry Of Aviation

Police And Porters, London Airport (Earnings)

110.

asked the Minister of Aviation if he will state the average weekly earnings for the latest available six months of police constables and baggage porters at London Airport, respectively.

For the six months ended 30th November, 1964, the average weekly earnings of police constables at London (Heathrow) Airport amounted to £21. This does not take into account a pay increase of some 7·4 per cent. recently negotiated, which is effective from the 1st September, 1964. During the same period baggage porters earned an average of £16 4s. 5d. per week.

Handling And Storage Buildings (London Airport)

111.

asked the Minister of Aviation what arrangements are being made for handling, and for providing additional storage buildings at London Airport, with particular reference to British European Airways and the British Overseas Airways Corporation.

Plans are being worked out between my Department and the airlines for a new freight terminal at Heathrow. B.O.A.C. and B.E.A. propose to erect their own handling and storage buildings and 30 acres of land is on offer to them for the purpose.

Flying Clubs (Petrol Rebate)

112.

asked the Minister of Aviation whether, in view of the financial hardship caused to private and trainee pilots, he will now reintroduce the rebate on petrol to flying clubs and groups.

The decision to end the rebate, though unwelcome to the flying clubs, should not cause them hardship. The rebate served its purpose in helping the clubs during the post-war years, but I see no justification for its reintroduction.

Flight Control Equipment

113.

asked the Minister of Aviation if he will ensure that when foreign aircraft are purchased the use of British flight control equipment is specified.

In general we favour the use of British equipment, but it must meet Service requirements and be reasonably competitive for price and time.

Trident Aircraft

114.

asked the Minister of Aviation what steps he is taking to ensure that there is no time gap between the ending of production work on the Trident IE and the opening of production work on the British European Airways order for the Trident 2 at the Hawker Siddeley factory, Hatfield.

British European Airways has not so far placed orders for Trident aircraft beyond its original order for 24 Mk. 1 aircraft. Its further requirements are presently under discussion with the manufacturer.

Aircraft Passengers (Wheel Chairs)

116.

asked the Minister of Aviation what progress is being made with the Stepulator conveyance for helping passengers confined to wheel chairs into and out of aircraft.

I am not responsible for the development of this conveyance. I understand from B.E.A., however, that the manufacturers are considering modifications to increase its usefulness to potential airline customers.

Flight Operations Inspectorate

117.

asked the Minister of Aviation whether he is aware that the shortage of personnel in the Flight Operations Inspectorate affects the maintenance of safety standards in airline operations; and what steps he is taking to recruit further personnel.

Five of the Flight Operations Inspectors' posts are unfilled at present owing to resignations from the service during 1964. We hope to fill these vacant posts as soon as possible. Meanwhile the usual checks on U.K. airlines are being carried out.

Soundproofing Of Private Dwellings, London Airport

118.

asked the Minister of Aviation what steps he is taking to alleviate the disturbance caused by aircraft, particularly at night, to residents in the vicinity of London (Heathrow) Airport.

Sonic Boom Demonstration

asked the Minister of Aviation whether he will give an assurance that residents in the parliamentary constituency of Holland with Boston will not be inconvenienced by sonic boom demonstrations arranged for Members of Parliament.

Arrangements have now been made for the demonstration to be given at the R.A.F. Station at Upwood in Huntingdonshire, over which the Lightnings being used to create the sonic bangs will fly in a south-westerly direction. The bangs will be heard over a considerable area of the surrounding countryside, but I hope that no great inconvenience will be caused.

asked the Minister of Aviation whether he will now state where the sonic bang demonstration for Members and others is to be held.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Fishing Industry (Report)

119.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action he proposes to take on the report on the state of the fishing industry prepared for him by the chairman of the White Fish Authority; and if he will make a statement.

122.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has completed his study of the report upon the fishing industry made by the Chairman of the White Fish Authority; and what action he will take upon it.

The chairman of the White Fish Authority has put forward his views about the development of fishery policy over the next few years. Specific proposals have been made in regard to the financing of a statutory scheme of minimum or reserve prices for fish on firsthand sale and the future of grants and loans for fishing vessels. These are under urgent consideration and decisions will be made known as soon as possible.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish the outline recommendations made to him by the chairman of the White Fish Authority; and what action he proposes to take on these recommendations.

It would be inappropriate to publish these recommendations. They are under urgent consideration and decisions will be made known as soon as possible.

Factory Farming

120.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will refer to his scientific advisory panel for consideration the effect factory farming has on the quality and taste of food; and whether it can harm the health of the consumer.

Yes. I have asked the panel to consider whether intensive systems of production have any effect on the quality and taste of food. The limited amount of work which has been done in this field does not suggest that such systems have any materially adverse effect on the nutritional value of the resulting product as an item in a balanced diet. I know of no evidence that the products of intensive husbandry are harmful to the health of the consumer. The evaluation of such evidence would, of course, be a matter for my right hon. Friend the Minister of Health.

Land Drainage (River Foss)

121.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action he has taken on the petition of payers of drainage rates in the parish of Huntington for a review of the area of the River Foss Internal Drainage Board under Section 36 of the Land Drainage Act, 1961; and when he anticipates the matter will be determined.

A petition was made to the river board who consequently reviewed the boundaries of the district as required by the Act. The board has now intimated its intention to submit to my right hon. Friend within the next few weeks a scheme to alter those boundaries. Until it publishes this scheme and interested parties have had an opportunity to make representations, I cannot estimate when the matter will be determined.

Potato Marketing Board (Cost)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what were the total administration expenses of the Potato Marketing Board in each of the past five years.

The administrative expenses of the Potato Marketing Board were as follows:

Year endedCost (£)
30th June, 1960671,298
30th June, 1961783,448
30th June, 1962795,148
30th June, 1963816,536
30th June, 1964893,627

Agricultural Efficiency

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food which areas have made the greatest contribution to increased agricultural efficiency in the last five years.

While there is no reason to doubt that all parts of the country have contributed to the agricultural industry's excellent record of improving its efficiency, separate estimates for particular areas are not available.

Scotland

Hillington Road, Glasgow

123.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will continue the reconstruction and widening of Hillington Road, Glasgow, to its junction with Renfrew Road, in view of the fact that, with the opening of Abbotsinch Airport, it will become the main east-west highway for traffic.

I shall consider carefully any proposal which the responsible highway authorities concerned, namely, Glasgow Corporation and Renfrew County Council, decide to submit dealing with this.

Larbert-Bellsdyke Road (Accidents)

124.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will take action to reduce the dangers to road and passenger traffic on the road between Larbert and the roundabout where Bellsdyke Road joins the round-about; and what records are kept of the accident rate in this vicinity.

Returns for the last three years disclose a high accident rate here. I have asked the chief constable for full details of the accidents during that period, and when I have these I will consider what can be done to make conditions safer.

Hospital Patients (Attendance Costs)

125.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland why refunds of expenses of patients from outlying districts attending hospitals and clinics are confined to patients living in the crofting counties; and whether he will now authorise such refunds to be made whenever such attendance is over a stipulated mileage anywhere in Scotland.

The new scheme which was introduced on 1st November, 1964, has been limited to the seven crafting counties, where the need is greatest. To extend it would add materially to the total cost and could be achieved only by allotting money which is urgently needed for other priority services. Persons suffering hardship anywhere in Scotland may be reimbursed if they qualify in terms of National Assistance Board standards.

Hospital Facilities

126.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when it is proposed to commence work on the maternity unit at Rutherglen.

The Western Regional Hospital Board is at present planning to start on this scheme in 1967–68.

127.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when a decision can be expected on the proposal to build a general hospital in Rutherglen; and if a suite for the use of general practitioners will be included in the building.

No proposal for a general hospital in Rutherglen is before me at present. I understand that the Western Regional Hospital Board is examining the possibility of such a scheme, which might include a unit for general practitioners, in the course of its review of the future pattern of hospital services in the greater Glasgow area.

128.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what action he proposes to take to improve the hospital services for the people of Lennoxtown, Kilsyth and parts of Dunbartonshire.

The Western Regional Hospital Board is at present reviewing the future pattern of hospital services in the greater Glasgow area and I am sure that it will consider the needs of these areas, which at present are served primarily by Glasgow hospitals, in the proposals which are submitted to me in due course.

Buchanan Report

129.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what progress has been made in implementing the recommendations of the Buchanan Report, particularly as it affects Glasgow and the West of Scotland.

A land use/transport survey for the Glasgow conurbation, of the kind recommended in the Buchanan Report, is now under way and should be completed in 1967. The survey covers in detail an area of about 450 square miles with a population of about 1¾ million. Its results are likely to be of appreciable use over an even wider area. It will provide the basis of comprehensive plans for dealing with traffic movement and land use in west central Scotland on the principles recommended by Professor Buchanan.

Road Schemes

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish

SchemeEstimated CostConsultants
1961£
Telford Bridge to Hector's Bridge (A.74) Lanarkshire1,014,000Messrs. Babtie, Shaw & Morton.
Hector's Bridge to Dumfries County Boundary (A.74) Lanarkshire1,012,000Messrs. Babtie, Shaw & Morton.
South of Millbank to Duneaton (A.74) Lanarkshire1,434,000Messrs. Babtie, Shaw & Morton.
Berriedale Diversion (A.9) Caithness103,000Messrs. Blyth & Blyth.
Bonnybridge and Larbert Diversion (A.876) Stirlingshire (Bridgeworks)331,000Messrs. W. A. Fairhurst & Partners.
West of Cumbernauld-Forth and Clyde Canal (A.80) Dunbartonshire (Bridgeworks)389,000Messrs. W. A. Fairhurst & Partners.
Harthill Bypass (M.8) Lanark and West Lothian2,334,000Sir Alexander Gibb & Partners.
Blackwood-Glasgow Motorway (M.74) Lanarkshire:—
Stage I—Blackwood-Hamilton8,193,000Messrs. Babtie, Shaw & Morton.
Stage II—Hamilton-Maryville7,500,000Messrs. Babtie, Shaw & Morton.
1962
Ballantrae Bridge (A.77) Ayrshire85,000Messrs. Babtie, Shaw & Morton.
1963
Renfrew Bypass (A.8) Renfrewshire4,538,000Messrs. Crouch & Hogg.
1964
West of Harthill to Newhouse (M.8) Lanarkshire (Bridgeworks)348,300Messrs. W. A. Fairhurst & Partners.
Crossgates—Cowdenbeath-Kelty Bypass (Stage II) (M.90) Fife (Bridgeworks)789,000Messrs. W. A. Fairhurst & Partners.
Appointments of Consulting Engineers were also made to advise on the routes for the following sections of motorway:—

1961
Maryville to Mollinsburn (M.73) LanarkshireMessrs. Babtie, Shaw & Morton.
1962
Newbridge (Midlothian) to Lathallan (Stirlingshire) (M.9) and Newbridge Bypass (M.8)Messrs. W. A. Fairhurst & Partners.
1963
Whitburn to Newbridge Bypass (West Lothian and Midlothian) (M.8)Sir Alexander Gibb & Partners.

Pre-School Play Groups

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what help he gives to pre-school play groups.

Hydro-Electric Board (Fada Fionn Scheme)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if work on the Fada Fionn project submitted by the North of

in the OFFICIAL REPORT a list of the trunk road and motorway schemes of major improvement and new construction for which his Department recommended, approved or appointed consulting engineers in the years 1961, 1962, 1963 and 1964, respectively, stating the estimated cost and the name of the consulting engineers in respect of each scheme.

Appointments of consulting engineers to prepare and supervise schemes of major improvement or new construction on trunk roads and motorways were made as follows:Scotland Hydro-Electric Board in March 1963 has yet commenced.

No. The public inquiry into this scheme raised important issues which I am at present considering.

Murders

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many murders were detected in Scotland between 1900 and 1950, between 1951 and 21st March, 1957, and since 21st March, 1957; and how many acquittals, convictions, reprieves and executions there were during these periods.

PeriodCases of murder in which one or more persons apprehended, traced, etc.Persons proceeded againstAcquittedConvictedExecutedReprieved
1900–1950560 (estimated)511111682539
1951–21st March, 1957695531373
22nd March, 1957 to 31st December, 1964134112123835

General Elections (Postal Votes)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many postal votes were cast in the General Elections of 1959 and 1964 in respect of Scottish constituencies.

The number of postal votes included in the count in Scottish constituencies was 46,723 in 1959 and 57,535 in 1964. The following is a more detailed summary:

POSTAL VOTES 1959 AND 1964
19591964
Number of postal ballot papers issued55,73968,184
Number of postal votes returned before close of poll48,20459,376
Number of postal votes rejected because the declaration of identity was not returned or on one of the other prescribed grounds1,4811,841
Number of postal votes included in the count46,72357,535

The Highlands

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what part of the present programme of road building and road improvements in the Highlands has been initiated since 1st November, 1964.

Since 1st November, 1964, schemes estimated to cost approximately £530,000 have been authorised and constructional work estimated to cost £282,000 has started.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will enumerate the existing bodies which, with varying degrees of official backing, are concerned with looking after the interests of the Highlands.

I would refer the hon. Member to the Reply given by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister to the hon. Member for Galloway (Mr. Brewis) on 9th February, 1965.

Road Accidents

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many pedestrians were killed and injured by motor cars on Scottish roads, indicating the relevant counties, during each of the last 12 months; and what steps he has taken and plans to take to reduce the number of these casualties.

Engineering, enforcement, education and research all play their part in the action taken by the Government and the local authorities to reduce the toll of pedestrian accidents. I hope also that the National Road Safety Advisory Council, to the setting up of which my right hon. Friend, the Minister of Transport referred on 23rd December, will be able to assist us in these matters.The following are the figures by police areas:

NUMBERS OF PEDESTRIANS KILLED OR INJURED BY MOTOR VEHICLES ON SCOTTISH ROADS DURING THE 12 MONTHS, JANUARY-DECEMBER, 1964
Jan. 1964Feb. 1964Mar. 1964Apr. 1964May 1964June 1964July 1964Aug. 1964Sept. 1964Oct. 1964Nov. 1964Dec. 1964Total
K.I.K.I.K.I.K.I.K.I.K.I.K.I.K.I.K.I.K.I.K.I.K.I.K.I.
Scottish North Eastern Counties219121811512021622117262231161910223
Aberdeen City1261613151921922282293426275274
Angus County1216596711012113777491
Dundee City3263211221912811429311192913113712306
Argyll County22114111756144148
Ayr County16320224112231314341312221272191520271
Ayr Burgh43352192565853
Kilmarnock Burgh1256215513161116353
Berwick, Roxburgh and Selkirk56831348673275275
Caithness County12212123632111325
Dumfries and Galloway1676159121681227873113
Dunbarton County2422612222221123153822420119329286
Fife County212428221343033112413113613333311347
Inverness County63325242106315250
Inverness Burgh29214154221415241
Lanark County6333471461561582404334947764725375637595
Airdrie Burgh11421111177126
Coatbridge Burgh4155567176851015373
Glasgow City816810189520610217920941656155418982028245624711238892,430
Hamilton Burgh6534110331343813355
Motherwell and Wishaw169131814125132151173107132
Lothians and Peebles42712521732022824112411513221913622422308
Edinburgh City163353276761742646858757428557729028887
Orkney County331111122114
Perth and Kinross38181141281416201163101112912146
Renfrew and Bute214223201202251172333112126162610255
Greenock Burgh4598103795212189389
Paisley Burgh3221211122111711316111114262013011222
Ross and Sutherland531113421513413335
Stirling and Clackmannan219140221141322292826224383223011334
Zetland County111113
TOTAL3955532596146082861224686225972061218684346933574527730367423297,860

Public Building And Works

Plasterboard

130.

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works what are the sources of origin of plasterboard; how much of local authority requirements is produced in Scotland; and whether he will take steps to increase local supplies.

Factories manufacturing plasterboard are spread over the whole of the United Kingdom. There is one factory in Scotland which it is estimated produces about two-thirds of the total Scottish requirements. It is not possible to distinguish between local authority and other requirements. There are no economically workable deposits of gypsum, the main ingredient of plasterboard, in Scotland but the production of plasterboard is being increased over the United Kingdom as a whole.

Public Buildings (Heating)

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works what is the cost to the balance of payments of heating public buildings by oil.

I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to my right hon. Friend the Member for Derby, South (Mr. Philip Noel-Baker) on Monday, 8th March.

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works (1) what policy he has for converting oil-burning installations in Government buildings to coal, in order to give help to the balance of payments;(2) in view of the concern over the balance of payments, if he will ensure that new premises under his jurisdiction use home-produced coal in preference to imported fuel.

Where existing installations under my jurisdiction, whether coal or oil burning, need to be replaced, either for technical or economic reasons, a most careful and thorough comparison of the economics of coal and oil is made, taking both capital and running costs into account and on the assumption that any coal firing equipment used would be modern and efficient. Other things being equal, preference is given to coal.The choice of an installation in new premises is governed by the same considerations.

Board Of Trade

Mining Machinery

131.

asked the President of the Board of Trade what action he is taking to encourage the increased export of underground mining machinery and ancillary equipment.

The new export facilities set out in the Answer given to my hon. Friend the Member for Battersea, South (Mr. Perry) on 1st February should be of material assistance to exporters of underground mining machinery and ancillary equipment.

Boating And Sailing (Seamanship Tests)

132.

asked the President of the Board of Trade whether, in order to reduce the demands upon the rescue services, he will take steps to introduce seamanship tests for beginners in boating and sailing.

I do not think that an official test of seamanship would be justified. I consider that the voluntary efforts of the sailing organisations, private clubs and training schools offer the most effective means, of improving standards of seamanship and I am much encouraged by the progress that has been made.

Export Market Research (Grant)

asked the President of the Board of Trade whether the 50 per cent. Government grant for export market research is available only to chambers of commerce and member associations, or whether any grant will be made available to individual exporters; and if he will make a statement.

The British National Export Council who administer the scheme for supporting market research will not make grants direct to individual companies. Individual companies will be able to co-operate in projects organised by trade associations or chambers of commerce on behalf of their members.

Factory, Bellshill (Closure)

asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will make a statement about the effect of the closure of the Imperial Chemical Industries factory at Bellshill upon employment in this development district; and what are the propects of any other industrialist using the factory.

As already announced, this factory is due to close early in 1966. I understand that it will be offered for sale towards the end of the present year. It is too early therefore to say whether another occupant will be found before I.C.I. move out. The number of jobs at present in prospect in Bellshill greatly exceeds total possible redundancy from this factory and, in addition, as my right hon. Friend announced in November, an advance factory of 40,000 sq. ft. is to be built at Bellshill.

Industrial Development Certificates (Colne Valley)

asked the President of the Board of Trade how many applications for industrial development certificates were received by his Department in the area covered by the Colne Valley constituency in 1964; and in respect of what industries they were.

Five. The industries covered were textiles, printing and publishing, chemicals and metal manufacture.

Firm (Trading Practices)

asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he will inquire into the trading practices of a firm, whose name has been supplied to him, which receives payment for light bulbs in advance and fails to deliver them.

Education And Science

Minor Works

133.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will make a statement on the expected effect of the change in the financial system for schools' minor works allocations on the development plans of educational authorities.

The revised procedure will allow authorities to determine their own priorities within their minor works allocations, and will bring about a fairer distribution of the resources available.

School, Oldbury (Broadwell)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) what representations have been made to his Department about the conditions at the St. Francis Xavier School, Broadwell, Oldbury; and what reply he has sent;(2) if he is satisfied that the sanitary provisions of St. Francis Xavier School, Broadwell, Oldbury, are adequate for staff and pupils; and if he will make a statement;(3) under what circumstances his Department approved the provision of new toilets at the St. Francis Xavier School, Broadwell, Oldbury, which will involve small children having to traverse two streets to reach them from their classrooms.

A proposal from the managers of this school to provide four new classrooms reached my Department on the 4th March, 1965, and it is now being considered. A first instalment of a new building for the school which provides a hall, staff room, cloakroom and lavatories is about to be taken into use. Lavatories are also available in the old building and there is no necessity for children to cross roads between the two buildings.

School Heating (Solid Fuels)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will issue a circular to authorities responsible for school building, pointing out that the use of imported fuels for heating schools places a burden on the balance of payments, and that they should therefore use solid fuel.

A statement on the use of fuel in public buildings will shortly be made on behalf of the Government.

Burntwood

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will examine details regarding class distribution at schools in Burntwood, Staffordshire, details of which have been sent to him by the hon. Member for Lichfield and Tamworth; whether he is aware that, notwithstanding the scheduled opening of a new primary school at Boney Hay next September and an extension at Burntwood Primary School at the end of April next, previous estimates of the demand for school places are out of date; and if he will take the action necessary to allow for the changed situation.

A further primary school project was added to the 1966–67 school building programme last year to take account of rising population in the Burntwood Area. I have no evidence that the new places in programmes will not be sufficient to meet demand, but I am prepared to consider any proposals put to me by the Staffordshire Local Education Authority.

asked the Secretary of State for Educaton and Science whether he will arrange, in view of the child population increase which is above previous estimates, and in view of the widespread concern in this overspill receiving area, to accelerate the start on building necessary for seven form entry at the comprehensive school, Chase Terrace, Burnt-wood, Staffordshire.

I have received no proposal from the Staffordshire Authority to increase the size of the Chase Terrace Secondary School project in the 1966–67 school building programme. I am prepared to consider a request from the authority that building of this project should start earlier.

National Finance

Valuation Office (Staff)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give, for the last three years for which figures are available, the numbers of staff of the Inland Revenue Valuation Office who were obliged or requested to leave the service as a result of adverse reports upon them; and what proportion these were of all the staff leaving the service in those years.

Twenty-seven in 1962, twenty-four in 1963 and eleven in 1964. These represent less than 2 per cent. of the total staff who left the Valuation Office during those years, including temporary staff engaged for short periods.

Ministry Of Defence

United States Aircraft

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what requests were made to the United States Government to provide transport aircraft for United Kingdom defence purposes by way of rental or hire rather than outright purchase, until such time as the British aircraft industry can meet Her Majesty's Government's requirements; and what conclusions were reached.

Economic Affairs

Solway Bay Barrage Scheme

asked the First Secretary of State and Secretary of State for Economic Affairs, whether he will carry out a feasibility study of the Solway Bay Barrage project; and if he will make a statement.

I expect to make a full statement quite soon about the Solway scheme and other barrage proposals affecting North-West England.

Hospitals

Surgical Instruments (Sterilisation)

asked the Minister of Health how many hospitals still use the steam kettle method of sterilising surgical instruments; and whether he is satisfied that this method is completely effective.

This information is not available centrally; the "steam kettle" or "boiler" steriliser is not considered to be completely effective and hospital authorities were advised over two years ago that the sooner they got rid of it, the better.

Home Department

Treatment Of Offenders (Advisory Council)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether his Advisory Council for the Treatment of Offenders is still in existence; when it was set up; and whether its reports are published or confidential.

The Advisory Council on the Treatment of Offenders was set up in August 1944. Its members were last appointed for a period ending on 31st December, 1963, and, in view of the setting up of the Royal Commission on the Penal System, no appointments have been made since that date. All its reports in recent years were published.

POSTAL VOTES 1959 AND 1964
(1) Number of postal ballot papers issued(2) Number of postal votes returned before close of poll(3) Number of postal votes rejected*(4) Number of postal votes included in the count
19591964195919641959196419591964
England (excluding Monmouthshire)585,776692,674520,551614,34410,92212,818509,629601,526
Wales and Monmouthshire34,05439,28629,53234,3438481,09428,68433,249
Northern Ireland17,25818,75713,94415,86442153813,52315,326
637,088750,717564,027664,55112,19114,450551,836650,101
* i.e. number rejected because the declaration of identity was not returned or on one of the other prescribed grounds.

Commonwealth Immigrants (Advisory Officer)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is aware that the work of the Advisory Officer for Commonwealth Immigrants is continually increasing in scope; and whether he will provide her with assistance.

I am glad to have this opportunity of expressing my appreciation of the valuable work done by this officer. An additional grant is being made to enable an information officer to be appointed to assist her.

Children In Care

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many children were taken into care by local authorities in each of the five latest available years because they were illegitimate and unwanted, or because a lone mother had failed in her attempt to create a home for the child or children, respectively; and what percentage of the total

General Elections (Postal Votes)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many postal votes were cast in England, Wales and Northern Ireland at the General Elections of 1964 and 1959.

The number of postal votes included in the count in England, Wales and Northern Ireland was 650,101 in 1964 and 551,836 in 1959. Following is a more detailed summary:—number of children received into care each year each category represents.

The available information about illegitimate children received into care is as follows. Information about the second category referred to in the Question is not centrally recorded.

(1) Year ending 31st March(2) Total received into care(3) Child illegitimate; mother unable to provide a home (included in (2))(4) (3) as percentage of (2)
196348,4792,1194·4
196247,4711,8043·8
196145,2031,7173·8
196042,0481,4583·4
195940,3191,3183·3

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many children received into care by local authorities for each of the five latest available years were subsequently adopted; and what percentage of each year's total this represents.

The annual returns for the adoption of children in the care of local authorities do not show the year in which the children were received into care. The following table relates the number adopted in each year to the total who went out of care.

(1)(2)(3)(4)
Year ending 31st MarchTotal going out of careNumber in care who were adopted (included in (2))(3) as percentage of (2)
196347,3191,6433·5
196246,0191,5023·3
196144,7541,5143·4
196041,9001,2783·0
195940,8061,1952·9

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many local authorities, in each of the five latest available years, assumed the powers of adoption agencies; how many children they received into care in each year solely for the purpose of making adoption arrangements; and what percentage of the total numbers received into care each year this represented.

In the years ending on 31st March, 1962 and 1963, the numbers of local authorities which placed children for adoption under arrangements to which the Adoption Agencies Regulations, 1959, applied were 89 and 97 respectively. I regret that neither the corresponding figures for previous years nor the figures asked for in the second and third parts of the Question are available.

Local Government

Housing Schemes (Heating)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will issue a circular to local authorities pointing out that the use in housing schemes of imported fuels for heating places a burden on the balance of payments, and that they should therefore use solid fuel.

My right hon. Friend the Minister of Power will be making a statement shortly on the use of solid fuels.

Solid Smokeless Fuel (Production)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he is aware that the estimates of production of solid smokeless fuel, given in December, 1963, in Command Paper No. 2231, should now be increased, in view of revised planning on the part of the National Coal Board and private producers; and what steps he will take to pass on the corrected information to local authorities.

Yes; and a circular is being sent to local authorities in the next few days. I will send a copy to my hon. Friend.

Planning Inquiry (Reeds Lane, Moreton)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will hold the inquiry into his refusal to allow land to be developed in Reeds Lane, Moreton, in the County Borough of Wallasey, in March, 1965, instead of on 7th April, 1965.

My right hon. Friend regrets that this inquiry cannot be brought forward at short notice.

Housing

New Dwellings (Outside Flues)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if, in order to give householders more choice of fuels, he will make an order to ensure that all new dwellings are equipped with at least one outside flue.

My right hon. Friend has no power to make such an order. In any case, it would be wasteful to insist on this provision in dwellings which are equipped with other satisfactory means of heating.

Employment

Offices, Shops And Railway Premises (Inspections)

asked the Minister of Labour whether he is satisfied with the number of inspections being made under the Offices, Shops and Railway Premises Act, 1963, bearing in mind that it will be 10 years before all the premises in Warwickshire now requiring inspection will be inspected by the county fire service; and what steps he proposes to take to increase the efficacy of the Act.

The annual reports so far received from local and fire authorities suggest that most have made a reasonably good start on inspections under the Offices, Shops and Railway Premises Act, whose main provisions only came into force on 1st August, 1964. I am not aware of any statement by the Warwickshire County Council that it will be ten years before they have completed inspection under the fire provisions. My right hon. Friend is watching the position carefully, and will give authorities any advice which seems necessary in the light of consideration of their annual reports.

Ministry Of Power

Liquefied Methane

asked the Minister of Power what is the cost of converting liquefied methane to usable gas; and what is the delivered cost for the gas.

As I said in my replies to the hon. Members for Sheffield, Hallam (Mr. J. H. Osborn) and Louth (Sir C. Osborne) on 8th and 15th December, Algerian methane is landed at an estimated cost of 6¼d. per therm; delivered to area boards and reformed to town gas, the ex-works cost is about 8½d. But most of the methane is used to enrich lean gases so that the reforming cost of about 1d. is not incurred.

Fuel Oil Imports (Cost)

asked the Minister of Power what has been the estimated cost to the balance of payments this year of fuel oil imports.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave on 25th February to my right hon. Friend the Member for Derby, South (Mr. Philip Noel-Baker).