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Written Answers

Volume 713: debated on Tuesday 1 June 1965

The text on this page has been created from Hansard archive content, it may contain typographical errors.

Written Answers To Questions

Tuesday, 1st June, 1965

Overseas Development

Aid (British-Born Elderly People)

2.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development to what extent, in granting aid to eligible countries, she takes into account the presence of British-born elderly people residing there, who may be suffering financial hardship, and the benefits which they may receive as a result of such grants.

Our aid is intended to raise the standard of living of the countries in question through economic development. We do not normally give aid directed to specific sections of the community.

Volunteers

6.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development if she is aware that the effectiveness of British overseas volunteers is in some cases diminished by the inadequacy of the arrangements made by the reception country; and what steps she is taking to eliminate this area of waste.

Volunteers sometimes find that because of changes of emphasis in development plans or other changes since the project was first mooted, the job they came to do no longer exists, or has changed in character. A few cases of this kind are to be expected where countries are developing fast and are accepted as one of the hazards of the volunteer operation.The voluntary bodies, with the help of the British Council, have already done much to eliminate such cases. They are planning to travel more, so that their representatives can see at first hand the jobs proposed for volunteers and discuss them with the overseas authorities. Project selection and evaluation is becoming a major activity of the voluntary bodies.

Private Investment Overseas

10.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what effect the restrictions on private overseas investment imposed by the Budget will have on her plans for fixing the amount of overseas economic aid for 1965 and beyond.

We must first see what effect, if any, the measures announced by my right hon. Friend have on the developing countries.

Tanzania (Minister's Visit)

16.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development if she will make a statement about her visit to Tanzania.

19.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what discussions she had with European farmers in the Arusha area of Tanzania; and what steps she took to restore the confidence of the British farmers in the area.

The purpose of my visit to Tanzania from 22nd to 28th April was to discuss Tanzania's development plans and how our aid can help with their implementation.This was my first visit to that country, and I had frank and useful talks with President Nyerere and his Ministers in Dar es Salaam. I was able to visit Zanzibar and Pemba islands, and to talk with Vice-President Karume and his Ministers. I also had discussions with representatives of the British community, including Government servants, businessmen, farmers, teachers and volunteers.The Tanzanian Government told me that they had a pressing need for a study of the obstacles hampering the implementation of Tanzania's five year development plan, and I agreed to send a team of economists to undertake this study.As regards the problems of British farmers in Arusha which I was able to learn about at first hand, my right hon. Friend, the Minister of State for Commonwealth Relations informed the House on 4th May of the decision of the Tanzanian Government to set up regional Committees to advise on land usage, and that there would be representatives of the expatriate farming community on these Committees. Moreover, it has been reaffirmed that compensation will be paid for unexhausted improvements to those farmers whose rights of occupancy have been revoked. I greatly hope that these developments and the discussions I held on them have contributed to a restoration of confidence in Arusha and will help to bring about closer and more cordial co-operation between the British community there and the Tanzanian authorities.

Tanzania (Economic Mission)

18.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what will be the terms of reference of the economic mission to be sent to Tanzania.

The mission's terms of reference as agreed with the Tanzanian Government will be to identify the main obstacles to the implementation of the five year development plan and to recommend to the Tanzanian Government how these obstacles can be removed, with special reference to the contribution which could be made by external technical and economic assistance.

West African Examinations Council

20.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development if she is aware of the desire expressed by the West African Examinations Council to take over full responsibility for examinations in technical and commercial subjects; and if she will make a statement on the steps taken by her Department to advise the West African Examinations Council on this development and particularly on the training of African personnel.

Yes. Funds have been promised by my Ministry to bring two persons from West Africa to Britain for training with the relevant examining bodies. One of these is here already. We are negotiating for the appointment of an adviser to go out and help set up a new sub-department of the West African Examinations Council to deal with technical and commercial subjects. We have also agreed to provide funds to enable chief examiners from examining bodies in this country to go out and train local examiners.

Dominica

28.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what requests she has received in the last six months from the Colony of Dominica for special help; and what she has provided.

I have had six requests for development aid from Colonial Development and Welfare funds of which five have been put in hand and one we are looking at urgently. The most notable is for road building. Of five requests received for technical assistance, four are already in hand, including provision of the geologist in which my hon. Friend is interested and a survey for a new jetty at Portsmouth.

Zambia (Agricultural Assistance)

29.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what requests for agricultural assistance have been received from the Government of Zambia; and what response has been made.

Requests for agricultural assistance have been almost entirely for staff under the Overseas Service Aid Scheme and advisers under the Special Commonwealth African Assistance Plan.Out of 70 such requests since Zambia became independent, 26 posts have been filled and recruitment is proceeding for most of the remainder.At the request of the Zambian Government we are contributing to the support of agricultural research in the area.

Voluntary Committee On Overseas Aid And Development

30.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what was the outcome of her discussions with voluntary organisations on more effective co-operation to ensure public support for overseas aid and development.

I am happy to say that the following organisations:The Catholic Institute for International Relations (formerly Sword of the Spirit):Christian Aid:The Overseas Development Institute:OXFAM:The Save the Children Fund:The United Kingdom Committee of the Freedom from Hunger Campaign:The United Nations Association:War on Want:have decided to set up forthwith a co-ordinating committee to be known as the Voluntary Committee on Overseas Aid and Development. Dr. Leslie Farrer-Brown has accepted their invitation to become Chairman. The object of the Committee will be to promote the closest possible co-operation between its members and other voluntary bodies and groups in Britain concerned with work in overseas aid and development, including work in education, health, agriculture and food production. The promotion of a climate of opinion favourable to the work of the member organisations will be a particularly important aspect. I understand that the intention of the Committee is to appoint a full-time Secretary and a full-time Education Officer; the Ministry will meet half of the cost of these officers provided that the societies are willing to meet the other half. The Ministry will be represented on the Committee by an observer.

Engineers, Scientists And Technologists

31. and 32.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development (1) how many qualified engineers, scientists, and technologists have been seconded from the public sector of British industry for private sector and public sector projects, respectively, in each of the last five years in the Commonwealth and developing countries, respectively; and what has been the cost of the financial assistance granted by Her Majesty's Government for such technical assistance;(2) how many qualified engineers, scientists, and technologists have been seconded from the private sector of British industry for private sector and public sector projects, respectively, in each of the last five years in the Commonwealth and developing countries, respectively; and what has been the cost of the financial assistance granted by Her Majesty's Government.

I regret that the information is not available in the detail in which the hon. Gentleman seeks it. I will however send him some information bearing on these matters which I hope will be helpful as soon as it can be prepared.

Disbursements (Priorities)

33.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what priority she proposes to attach to aid disbursement by her Department in 1965–66 as between education, agriculture, health, communications and survey projects.

Overwhelmingly the greater part of disbursements in 1965–66 will be the result of commitments entered into a year or more previously. I can influence priorities only in making new commitments which will be for disbursement mainly in the years after 1965–66. The priorities will vary in different parts of the world, in accordance with the development needs of the countries concerned.

Zambia (Aid)

34.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development whether she will make a statement regarding new proposals affecting the scale or nature of British aid to Zambia following her recent visit to that country.

In my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Hitchin (Mrs. Shirley Williams) on 23rd March I announced that Britain had offered a further £10 million financial aid over the period 1965 to 1970 and I discussed some of the aspects of this aid during my recent visit. Zambian Ministers made clear to me the importance they attach to British assistance in meeting their manpower needs, and we shall of course continue to do all we can to help them.

Kenya (Aid)

35.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development if she will make a statement about development aid to Kenya.

Her Majesty's Government have offered to lend to the Kenya Government up to £3 million for capital development in the Kenya financial year 1965–66 on terms to be agreed, and to advance a sum of £1 million for the Kenya Land Bank and Agricultural Finance Corporation for the same period. The loan for capital development will be used for projects to be agreed between the two Governments.The House will be asked to vote a Supplementary Estimate in due course for such amounts as will be borne on my Department's Votes; in the meantime, advances will be sought from the Civil Contingencies Fund as necessary.

Scientific And Technical Services

asked the Minister of Overseas Development whether she is aware of the wide range of scientific and technical services available from the independent laboratories which are members of the Association of Consulting Scientists; to what extent her Department already uses these services to supplement British technical assistance to developing countries; and whether she proposes, in future, to make greater use of such services.

Yes: my Department is aware of the services available from members of this Association.Normally requests received from developing countries for advice or assistance on scientific problems are dealt with by my scientific and professional advisers or by the scientific and technical organisations associated with the Ministry. My Department also has arrangements for obtaining assistance from other Government Departments, the research councils and universities. There have been some contacts with members of the Association of Consulting Scientists and the possibility of making use of their facilities will be borne in mind.

Agricultural Consultants And Advisers

asked the Minister of Overseas Development whether, in view of the importance that developing countries are now attaching to increasing their agricultural productivity, she proposes to strengthen British technical assistance in this field by the greater use of independent agricultural consultants and advisers.

A high proportion of the agricultural advisers made available in response to requests from overseas Governments are independent in the sense that they are not in the regular employment of the British Government. I also keep in touch with private firms in Britain equipped to provide agricultural advisory services and the possibility of employing them in appropriate cases is always borne in mind.

Independent Consultants

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what independent consultants have been and are being used by her Department as distinct from its existing staff or directly recruited technologists.

Since October, 1964, the following consultants and organisations offering a technical advisory service have been engaged or are continuing to be engaged by my Department:

  • Messrs. W. S. Atkins & Partners.
  • Commonwealth Development Corporation.
  • Commonwealth Development Finance Company Limited.
  • Messrs. Coode & Partners.
  • Messrs. Geoffrey Crockett, Stewart & Shirley Thomson.
  • Economist Intelligence Unit Limited.
  • Engineer Planning & Resources Limited.
  • Sir Alexander Gibb & Partners.
  • Sir William Halcrow & Partners.
  • Messrs. Humphreys & Glasgow Limited.
  • Messrs. Howard Humphreys & Sons.
  • Mr. J. R. Jowett.
  • Messrs. Derek Lovejoy & Associates.
  • Messrs. Merz & McLellan.
  • Mr. John Musgrove.
  • National Coal Board.
  • National Industrial Fuel Efficiency Service.
  • P-E Consulting Group Limited.
  • Messrs. Henry Pooley.
  • Messrs. Posford, Pavry & Partners.
  • Powell Duffryn Technical Services Limited.
  • Messrs. Preece, Cardew & Rider.
  • Messrs. Rendel, Palmer & Tritton.
  • Messrs. O. W. Roskill Industrial Consultants.
  • Messrs. Scott & Wilson, Kirkpatrick & Partners.
  • Society of Motor Manufacturers & Traders Limited.
  • Messrs. Spencer & Partners.
  • Television International Enterprises Limited.
  • Transport Tourism Technicians Limited.

Consultancy Services

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what funds at the disposal of her Department have been and are now available for consultancy services, particularly for feasibility studies in the Middle East and Central Africa.

Funds are not specifically earmarked for consultancy services but in 1964–65 the provision available for technical assistance—including consultancy services—to the Middle East was £553,000 and for Commonwealth Africa including Central Africa £2,929,000. The corresponding figures in the current financial year are £631,000 and £2,995,000.

Technology

Machine Tool Industry

36.

asked the Minister of Technology whether, in order to remove uncertainty, he will give an undertaking that he does not intend to introduce proposals to take over, nationalise, or bring into public ownership the machine tool industry or any part of it, and if he will make a statement.

I hope to make a statement shortly on my proposals for the machine tool industry.

Industry (Technological Performance)

37.

asked the Minister of Technology if he will make a statement setting out the arrangements he has made to improve the technological performance of British industry.

The resources of my Department are being deployed to this end in a variety of ways including the investigation of the performance and the needs of individual industries, studies of general technological problems such as process control instrumentation and engineering standards as well as the support of civil research and development. This is a continuing process and I shall announce the more important specific measures as my plans are formulated.

Scotland (Minister's Visit)

39.

asked the Minister of Technology how many official visits he has made to Scotland since his appointment.

None as yet, but I hope to visit Atomic Energy Authority establishments in Scotland shortly.

Sea Water (Desalination)

40.

asked the Minister of Technology what progress has been made in the production of plant for the desalinising of sea water at reasonable cost.

A design study for a plant to produce 30 million gallons a day has been completed by the Atomic Energy Authority in conjunction with industry. Studies of combined nuclear power and desalination schemes are under way.

Office Machinery

asked the Minister of Technology what is his policy towards the use of mechanised dictation and simplified typing methods; and if he will seek to encourage their adoption in Government, industry and commerce.

The use of the most suitable office machinery and methods is an important contribution to efficiency. The Organisation and Methods Branches of Her Majesty's Treasury and other Government Departments have this matter under constant review and many improvements have been made in recent years. There is no evidence that Government intervention in industry and commerce is necessary.

Yorkshire (New Scientifically-Based Industries)

asked the Minister of Technology what plans he has for establishing new scientifically-based industries in the Yorkshire Regional area.

National Finance

Scotch Whisky (Duty Receipts)

42.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much revenue he expects to raise by excise duty on Scotch whisky in 1965; and how much he expects to earn abroad through sales of Scotch whisky exports.

It is estimated that the duty receipts from Scotch whisky will be about £125 million in 1965. The value of exports in 1964 was about £92 million, and 1965 is expected to show some increase over this figure.

Wool And Animal Hair (Export Rebate)

43.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer in view of the increasing competition in the export market and of the uncertainty caused by the Export Rebates Order 1965 as it affects tops, noils and associated wastes, to what extent the export rebate will apply to all tops, noils and wastes of sheep's and lamb's wool or of other animal hair, fine or coarse, if they have been carded or combed in the United Kingdom; and if he will make his decision have retrospective effect to 26th October, 1964.

The rebate applies provided that not less than 20 per cent. of the costs of production or manufacture is attributable to United Kingdom expenditure. I appreciate that this criterion raises certain practical problems in the case of wool tops, noils and wastes, and representations made by the trade are under active consideration.

Monetary And Fiscal Policy

44.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much unemployment, he expects will be created by his credit squeeze policy; what trades he expects to be affected most; when he estimates that this unemployment will materialise; how long he expects it to last; and if he will make a statement.

As I explained in my Budget speech, my policy is to achieve a balance on our external current and long-term capital account in the course of 1966. To do this we need to contain the growth of home demand in order to make room for the progressive improvement of the balance of payments. Unemployment is now very low and likely to remain so. I am, of course, able to modify my measures, one way or the other, by adjustments of monetary and fiscal policy should new circumstances make that appropriate.

Parliamentary Delegations

46.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is aware that for the past few years the same Members of Parliament have been appointed by Her Majesty's Government to Parliamentary delegations abroad, lecture tours overseas, Strasbourg and other conferences, where Treasury expenditure has been involved; and whether these visits will be arranged in future to include as many Members as possible.

I agree that it is desirable that the field of selection should be as wide as possible. But the choice of Members for particular visits must remain the responsibility of the individual Departments or grant-aided bodies concerned.

47.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what estimate he made of the expenditure of time and labour involved in obtaining details of overseas visits by Members of Parliament for any given period.

I was satisfied that the cost would have been very heavy, probably amounting to several hundred pounds worth of staff time.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in HANSARD details giving particulars of Members of Parliament who have since October, 1964, been on an overseas visit where either directly or indirectly, Treasury money has been expended either wholly or in part in support of such visits, with particulars of the countries visited and the time of such visit in each instance.

Yes. The information is being collected and I will circulate it in the OFFICIAL REPORT as soon as possible.

Mr Kaldor

48.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the days or hours of Mr. Kaldor's employment as a civil servant.

As my hon. and learned Friend the Financial Secretary told the House on 10th November, 1964, Mr. Kaldor is employed, as a part-time Civil Servant, on the basis of a 3½ day week (i.e. 3½, out of the five "working" days).

Age Relief (Cost Of Raising Income Limit)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost, in a full year, of raising the income limit for age relief from £900 a year to £1,000.

Domestic Hereditaments

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give, for each of the financial years 1960–61 to 1965–66, inclusive, the actual or estimated amounts of the rates paid on domestic hereditaments, the total personal incomes before tax, the taxation on incomes, and the percentage of rates paid on domestic hereditaments to personal incomes after deduction of taxes on incomes.

Estimates for the years 1960–61 to 1963–64 are given in the

Rates paid on domestic hereditamentsTotal personal incomes before taxTaxes on personal incomesTotal personal incomes after deduction of taxes on incomesRates paid on domestic hereditaments as percentage of total personal incomes after deduction of taxes on incomes
1960–6139121,5252,08619,4392·0
1961–6241623,0982,32620,7722·0
1962–6345624,1802,46721,7132·1
1963–6449125,7722,46023,3122·1

£ Sterling

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the main causes of the recent weakness in sterling; if he will now impose large cuts in Government expenditure so as to help sterling; what special steps he is taking to meet an autumn drain on sterling; and if he will make a statement.

The strength of sterling will be reinforced as we get our balance of payments right. Meanwhile, there are adequate resources available to meet any seasonal requirements in the exchange market.

Productivity, Prices And Incomes

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how far the wage and salary increases over the last six months without extra productivity have increased the costs of production and reduced the capacity to export; what new steps he is taking to stop a further rise in the cost of living; and if he will make a statement.

I have been asked to reply.The need, as recognised by the Government, the employers and the unions and set out in the Joint Statement of Intent on Productivity, Prices and Incomes, is to raise productivity and efficiency, to keep increases in money incomes in line with increases in real national output, and to keep the general level of prices

table below. The corresponding figures for 1964–65 are not yet complete but from the figures for the calendar year 1964 it is clear that the percentage in the final column will probably again be 2·1. Forecasts for 1965–66 are not available.

stable. The translation of this into action is a matter for employers and unions as well as for the Government.

Housing

Demolitions

49.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether he will take steps to ensure that demolition of houses currently used for office purposes or in areas at present zoned for offices in development plans ceases, except by consent of the local planning authorities, until the future use of such properties and sites has been reviewed for possible residential occupation.

As was said in reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Holborn and St. Pancras, South (Mrs. L. Jeger) on 9th March, the whole question of demolition is under consideration.

Requisitioning

50.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will take steps to empower local authorities to requisition residential property which lies empty on the market for more than six months.

Local authorities have power under existing legislation to acquire vacant houses by agreement or compulsorily if they need them to fulfil their housing responsibilities.

Overspill, North London

52 and 53.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what steps he has taken to implement his crash programme for the building of North London overspill houses in the Lea Valley;(2) if he will announce his time-table for the completion of the first 3,000 overspill tenancies to be allocated to the Borough of Harringey and thus enable that borough to harmonise its own demolition and building programme with the crash programme announced by the Government.

The development which my hon. Friend has in mind would require planning permission. This aspect is under discussion between the Greater London Council and the Essex and Hertfordshire County Councils. My right hon. Friend is urging them to bring the planning issue to the point of decision as soon as possible.

Ministry Of Power

Nuclear Power Stations (Siting)

54.

asked the Minister of Power if he will give an assurance that, since nuclear reactors are in future to be gas-cooled, hitherto unspoiled stretches of sea and estuary coast will no longer be devastated by siting power stations thereon.

All existing and prospective designs of nuclear power stations need large quantities of cooling water for the steam turbines and this must continue to influence the choice of sites. As in the past, the Central Electricity Generating Board will do all it can to minimise the impact of its works on the amenities of the surrounding area.

Somali Republic (Cultural Contacts)

55.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Offairs what steps he is taking to increase cultural contacts with the Somali Republic, and particularly to increase the number of scholarships awarded to Somali students through the British Council.

Despite the breach in diplomatic relations, the British Council, with the agreement of the Somali Government, offers up to 11 scholarships a year to Somali candidates. So far the Somali Government have asked the British Council to use these awards for the benefit of Somalis already in this country. This has limited the number of actual awards to about seven a year. The British Council however remains ready to consider officially sponsored applications from candidates in the Somali Republic. So far no such applications have been received.

Vietnam

56.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether, in view of the involvement of members of the Embassy of the Republic of Vietnam in attempts to recruit British subjects for voluntary military service in South Vietnam, he will inform the Saigon authorities that those members are now non grata.

No. The Vietnamese Embassy behaved with complete propriety by consulting the Foreign Office after the Embassy was approached by a Mr. Paul Daniels about this proposal. I understand the Vietnamese Government have made no response to the offer of volunteers.

Ministry Of Health

Geriatric Patients (Cost)

57.

asked the Minister of Health what is the average annual cost of maintaining an individual in a geriatric ward; and what is the capital commitment of accommodation in respect of each person.

No separate costs are available for geriatric wards. The majority of geriatric patients are treated in hospitals for the chronic sick and the average cost for 1963–64 of treating patients in this type of hospital and in a small number of other hospitals specialising in the treatment of geriatrics was about £780. In a new hospital the capital cost per bed is likely to be between £4,500 and £6,000.

Part Iii Accommodation (Cost)

58.

asked the Minister of Health what is the average annual cost of maintaining an individual in Part II accommodation; and what is the capital commitment of accommodation in respect of each person.

Drugs (Dependence And Addiction)

59.

asked the Minister of Health whether he will set up an inquiry into up-to-date professional opinion on the medical aspects of escalation from dependence on amphetamine-barbiturate and similar drugs to addiction to heroin and other dangerous drugs.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply by my right hon. and learned Friend the Home Secretary to his Question yesterday. The medical aspects will be among those that we shall consider.

Schedule Four Poisons

60.

asked the Minister of Health if he will take steps to ensure that the established practice of hospitals in checking the individual consumption of doses of Schedule Four poisons is now extended to wholesalers and dispensing chemists co-operating with general practitioners in the National Health Service.

I am not sure what my hon. Friend has in mind. Only those caring for a patient at home are able to check what quantities of a dispensed medicine the patient actually consumes.

Nhs Staff (Payment)

8.

asked the Minister of Health to what extent nursing, clerical and administrative staff in the National Health Service are given the option of deciding whether their wages or salaries shall be paid by cheque or in cash.

I would expect employing authorities to consult staff interests before making any changes in arrangements, and to respect any objections of employees to being paid by cheque.

Hospitals

Laundries

asked the Minister of Health how much has been spent on equipping laundries for the hospital service since the inception of the 10-year plan.

£1·94 million on upgrading hospital laundries and £1·97 million on new equipment. This does not include the amount spent by hospital authorities on minor replacements of which I have no record.

Scotland

Association For The Preservation Of Rural Scotland (Letter)

61.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he will send a reply to the letter sent to him by the Association for the Preservation of Rural Scotland on 9th April, acknowledged by his Department on 12th April, asking whether he or another Scottish Minister would be prepared to receive a deputation from the Association on the subject of litter control and preservation of the countryside.

I have told the Association that, while I should be happy to receive a deputation at an appropriate time, the meeting could best be held with the various bodies in Scotland concerned with the prevention of litter.

School Building Costs

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the present cost of building a modern school in Scotland.

The cost depends on the size, type and location: the total cost of a two-stream primary school at present ranges from about £150,000 to £200,000; secondary schools generally cost between £¼ million and £¾ million.

Hospital Building Costs

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the present average cost of building a modern hospital in Scotland.

The cost depends upon many factors including the type and size of hospital, the nature and extent of its several functions and the area and site. Detailed figures for current schemes are given in the Civil Estimates 1965–66, class VI, pages 94–96.

House Building Costs

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the present average cost of building a three-apartment house in Scotland.

The average tender price for typical three-apartment local authority houses approved in the first three months of 1965 was £2,545.

Common Market

Q7.

asked the Prime Minister if he will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's present policy with regard to Great Britain's entry into the European Common Market.

I have nothing to add to the Answer I gave on 29th April to a Question by the right hon. Member for Guildford (Sir R. Nugent).

China

Q9.

asked the Prime Minister if he will now consider paying an official visit to China and South-East Asia as an earnest of Great Britain's desire to remove international tension in that area.

I have nothing to add to the reply I gave to a Question by my hon. Friend the Member for Brighouse and Spenborough (Mr. Jackson) on 25th March.

North-East Scotland

Q10.

asked the Prime Minister if he will appoint another Under-Secretary of State for Scotland, to be specially responsible for the development and distribution of trade and employment in North-East Scotland.

No. As I told my hon. and learned Friend on 16th March, our new economic planning machinery makes such an appointment unnecessary.

Spain

Q11.

asked the Prime Minister if he will, in the light of recent events, make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's policy towards Spain.

Her Majesty's Government wish to maintain good relations with Spain and have no desire to quarrel with the Spanish Government. But we are determined to defend our position in Gibraltar and the legitimate interests of its people in the face of the campaign which Spain has carried on against them during the past seven months.

Minister Of Aviation (Speech)

Q13.

asked the Prime Minister whether the public speech of the Minister of Aviation to American businessmen at the Savoy Hotel on Thursday, 13th May, about the aircraft industry, represents the policy of Her Majesty's Government.

Gibraltar

Q14.

asked the Prime Minister whether he is satisfied with the extent to which, under the Treaty of Utrecht, the inhabitants of Gibraltar have been able to exercise their rights of communications and access with the adjoining mainland; and if he will make a statement.

Communications with and access to Spain from Gibraltar do not depend upon the Treaty of Utrecht, but on normal international practice, with which the procedures recently imposed by Spain on the frontier are inconsistent. Her Majesty's Government have protested against these procedures and their policy is set out in the White Paper presented by my right hon. Friends on 5th April.

Ministry Of Defence

Houses (Former Employees)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many houses under the control of his Department are let or hired to private people with no connection with the Services; and what security of tenure these people enjoy.

In the United Kingdom, 1,832 houses are let to former employees of the Department or their dependants, or to tenants in occupation when we bought the houses or their descendants. These have security of tenure unless they act in serious breach of their agreements or there is an over-riding defence need.

Service Families (Hostels)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many hostels are available for Service families in the United Kingdom; where these hostels are situated; how many families can be housed in them at any one time; and what similar hostels there are overseas.

There are three Army hostels, at Corsham in Wiltshire, Blackpool, and Emsworth in Sussex, which can house 325 families at one time. There are ten Army Transit hostels in Germany and Malaysia which house families for very short periods. The R.A.F. has a similar transit hostel at Blackpool.

Houses And Married Quarters (Civilians)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many houses or married quarters under the control of his Department are occupied by civilians employed in the public service.

Married Quarters

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will publish a list in the OFFICIAL REPORT setting out the number and situation by counties in the United Kingdom, and by countries overseas, of married quarters available to each of the three Services.

The information is as follows:

MARRIED QUARTERS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM
CountyRoyal NavyArmyR.A.F.
Aberdeen7165
Angus26193
Anglesey52214
Antrim Co61162
Argyll3
Ayr104
Bedfordshire848
Berkshire641948
Berwick167
Brecknock89
Buckinghamshire35999
Cambridgeshire521
Cardigan6
Carmarthen1234
Cheshire294349
Cornwall37019457
Cumberland31810
Denbigh48
Derbyshire5912
Devonshire1,303470278
Dorsetshire2108226
Down Co360533
Dumbarton1982
Dumfries1
Durham Co1293214
East Lothian1
Essex1,631391
Fermanagh Co1
Fife2701339
Flint11886
Glamorgan179533
Gloucestershire2198826
Hampshire2,3174,244759
Herefordshire53207
Hertfordshire52302
Huntingdonshire963
Inverness160
Isle of Lewis1
Isle of Man1
Isle of Wight17
Kent4731,616437
Kirkcudbright34
Lanark65
Lancashire20253610
Leicestershire17430
Lincolnshire17573,748
London area122,534109
Londonderry Co2312404
Merioneth92
Middlesex1,165
Midlothian41938
Monmouth109
Moray578367
Nairn1
Norfolk2,415
Northamptonshire61537
Northumberland88332
Nottinghamshire416441
Oxfordshire480789
Pembroke219351
Perth997
Renfrew1301
Ross and Cromarty111

County

Royal Navy

Army

R.A.F.

Rutland1879
Shetlands1
Shropshire409707
Somersetshire381420231
Staffordshire515741
Stirling74
Suffolk1521,101
Surrey663151
Sussex96239
Tyrone Co108
Warwickshire259496
Westmorland2
West Lothian341
Wigtown1
Wiltshire24,3252,159
Worcestershire13810
Yorkshire162,3232,767

MARRIED QUARTERS OVERSEAS

County

Royal Navy

Army

R.A.F.

Aden8443753
Africa East3
Africa South43
Australia25
Bahrein21
Belgium150
Bermuda5
British Honduras10
Cyprus6941,411
Germany19,8843,285
Gibraltar188346263
Hong Kong107581104
India3
Kenya46
Libya139172
Malaysia1172,0521,110
Malta404267135
Mauritius81
Nepal19
Persian Gulf18

asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many married quarters are available in the Maidstone constituency.

Mink Farms (Low-Flying Aircraft)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many mink farms are listed by his Department as prohibited areas for the low-flying of Government aircraft.

asked the Secretary of State for Defence in how many cases compensation has been paid by his Department to the owners of mink farms as a consequence of claims made by them in respect of damage wrought by low-flying Government aircraft.

asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many cases of claims for compensation for damage wrought by low-flying Government aircraft have been received from the owners of mink farms listed as prohibited areas for low-flying Government aircraft since the list was first drawn up.

Education And Science

Staff/Pupil Ratios, London

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what information he has as to alterations in staff/pupil ratios in the area of any London boroughs formerly educationally administered by the Middlesex County Council; and what is the reason for these changes.

The necessary information is not yet available. The first return of statistics about pupil/teacher ratios in the new London boroughs is due next January.

Cern (Facilities)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what consideration Her Majesty's Government are giving to the provision of further accelerator facilities at CERN; by what date decisions about these matters must be taken; what measure of agreement has been reached betwen the other participating countries with regard to the provision of these additional facilities; and whether he will make a statement indicating Her Majesty's Government's policy towards the addition of storage rings to the present accelerator, and the provision of the proposed new 300 GeV accelerator, respectively.

CERN has made two proposals for new facilities in Europe: the first for intersecting storage rings to be added to the existing 28 GeV machine at Geneva; the second for a 300 GeV accelerator to be built on a new site.Most of the member States are anxious for early agreement to the proposal to add storage rings to the present 28 GeV machine. Her Majesty's Government are considering whether, within the funds likely to be available for scientific research, the United Kingdom should participate in the storage ring project whose cost for the United Kingdom would increase by up to £1½ million a year, the present annual contribution to CERN of about £3 million.The design study for the proposed 300 GeV accelerator is not yet complete and no need for a decision will arise for at least a year. To assist the study Her Majesty's Government have put forward for appraisal, but without commitment, a site near Mundford in Norfolk.

Home Department

Prisoners

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prisoners are working a 40-hour week and less than a 25-hour week, respectively; and what proportion of the prison population this represents in each case.

During the quarter ended on 31st December, 1964, an average of 2,527 prisoners (11 per cent. of the total) worked a 40-hour week or more, and 5,653 (24 per cent.) worked less than a 25-hour week.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are the average earnings of prisoners in local prisons.

The average earnings of convicted prisoners in local prisons during a recent week were 5s. 2d. each, the wages of prisoners in prison hostels being excluded.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prisoners in the hostel scheme are working outside prisons at a normal rate of pay.

The hostel scheme accommodates about 200 men and 20 women, all of whom work outside prisons and are paid normal wages.

Employment

Disabled Persons

asked the Minister of Labour what proportion of the disabled unemployed in England, Wales and Swansea, respectively, have been registered as unemployed for longer than six months; what proportion for longer than one year; and what proportion for longer than two years.

The latest available information is give in the following table. No information is available about the proportion of the disabled unemployed who have been unemployed for longer than two years.

AreaPercentage of registered disabled persons recorded as unemployed on 11th January, 1965, who had been unemployed for over 6 monthsPercentage of registered disabled persons recorded as unemployed on 11th January, 1965, who had been unemployed longer than one year
England48·934·4
Wales58·544·5
Swansea55·635·8

Public Building And Works

Ministry Of Defence (Buildings)

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works if he will give a list of the buildings he is now constructing for the Ministry of Defence; and if he will specify the estimated cost of each.

No. Apart from security reasons, the compilation of this information would entail a disproportionate amount of time and effort. The total estimated expenditure in the current year on buildings for Ministry of Defence is given in Civil Estimates, Class IX, Votes 4, 5, 6, 8 and 20.

Polaris Submarine Base, Gareloch

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works how many garages are to be built at the Polaris submarine base at the Gareloch; and at what cost.

132, excluding those in married quarters, at an estimated cost of £25,000.

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works what is the estimated cost of the administrative block of buildings to be built at the Polaris submarine base at the Gareloch.

Scotland

Winter Keep Scheme

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many farms, listed by counties, have been classified as being eligible for winter keep; how many have been refused grants on account of material dairying, fattening or cash cropping; and how many received grants for winter keep in respect of the 1964 cropping year.

The information requested is given in the following table:

WINTER KEEP SCHEME—SCOTLAND
Col. 1Col. 2Col. 3Col. 4
CountyEligible UnitsUnits ineligible because of dairying, fattening or cash cropping to a material extentUnits paid grant for 1964 crops
Aberdeen1,813151,477
Angus190159
Argyll1,169125695
Ayr447342312
Banff8136638
Berwick103394
Bute1869995
Caithness71829445
Clackmannan117
Cumfries663180482
Dunbarton852449
E. Lothian2824
Fife100890
Inverness90124447
Kincardine29910176
Kinross67831
Kirkcudbright459120350
Lanark417414243
Midlothian1152686
Moray3828324
Nairn121112
Orkney1,46278914
Peebles20921148
Perth95629689
Renfrew11311550
Ross and Cromarty7456210
Roxburgh3882321
Selkirk1564112
Stirling30659198
Sutherland2731093
W. Lothian504735
Wigtown177122145
Zetland583372
14,5051,9379,323

Note

The units shown in Column 3 are not included in Column 2.

Agriculture (Livestock Improvement Branch)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many officers of the Livestock Improvement Branch of the Department of Agriculture have had a training and hold qualifications in animal genetics.

My Department of Agriculture and Fisheries does not directly employ any staff who have had special training and hold qualifications in animal genetics. The Department does, however, have access to advice on genetics through its close contacts with agricultural research institutes and through certain of its advisory committees.

Board Of Trade

Industrial Development Certificates

asked the President of the Board of Trade how many applications for industrial development certificates were received by his Department in the East and West Ridings of Yorkshire in the first quarter of 1965; how many were granted; and how this figure compares with that for the first quarter of 1964.

The figures are as follows:

INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT CERTIFICATES
19651964
1st Quarter1st Quarter
Applications8691
Approvals*7569
* Including approvals of applications received before 1st January of each year.

asked the President of the Board of Trade how many applications for industrial development certificates were received by his Department in the area covered by the Colne Valley constituency in the first quarter of 1965; how many were granted and in respect of what industries; and how this figure compares with that for the first quarter of 1964.

The figures are as follows:

INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT CERTIFICATES
19651964
1st Quarter1st Quarter
Applications14
Approvals*Nil2
*Including approvals of applications received before 1st January, 1964.
The approvals in 1964 were for textile and printing and publishing industries.

Cork And Timber (Imports)

asked the President of the Board of Trade what is the value of cork, and also of timber, which cannot be grown in the United Kingdom, imported during each of the last three years to the most convenient date.

The following is the information:

CorkTimber*
Year£'000£'000
196283319,136
196390821,281
196491127,436
* Non-coniferous timber, mainly of varieties not indigenous to the United Kingdom, but including some indigenous varieties which are not separately distinguished in the import statistics.

Roads

Trunk Road Contracts (Local Authority Dispensation)

asked the Minister of Transport on how many occasions in the period of 1963 to 1965 dispensation was sought by county council authorities operating a direct labour road construction department from the ruling that certain trunk road contracts over £50,000 must be put out for competitive tender to firms on an approved list; and on how many occasions such dispensation was granted.

Twelve such applications have been made since 1st January, 1963; six have been granted, five refused and one is under consideration.

Construction Contractors (Approved List)

asked the Minister of Transport if he will list the criteria to be taken into account before firms are admitted to the approved list of road construction contractors who may submit tenders for trunk road contracts; and what administrative steps are taken to ensure that such an approved list is effectively reappraised.

Applicants are admitted to the Ministry list of firms eligible to be selected to tender for trunk road contracts when they have given the assurance required by the Fair Wages Resolution of the House and have satisfied the Department that their financial and technical resources are sufficient and that they are generally suitable. Trunk road contracts differ widely in size and nature. When the firms to be invited to tender for a particular contract are being selected, regard is had to the size and nature of contracts which they have satisfactorily completed and also to the volume and location of work they have already on hand. The capabilities of firms are kept under review; reports are called for of their performance on Ministry contracts and other relevant information about the activities of firms on the Ministry list is suitably recorded and taken into account as necessary.

Railways

Edinburgh-Carlisle Service (Closure)

asked the Minister of Transport what proposals he has received from British Railways regarding the closure of the Edinburgh, Waverley, Hawick and Carlisle service; and whether he considers this to be a major closure.

I have not yet received the basic details from the Board about this proposal. Until I do I cannot say whether I would regard it as a major closure.