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Written Answers

Volume 736: debated on Monday 14 November 1966

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Written Answers To Questions

Monday, 14th November, 1966

Land And Natural Resources

Tree Planting (Exchequer Grants)

3.

asked the Minister of Land and Natural Resources how many local authorities have embarked upon the programmes of tree planting outlined in Command Paper No. 2928; and what Exchequer grants are now available for this purpose.

Exchequer grants are now available for 75 per cent. of total approved expenditure by local authorities on tree planting in national parks and areas of outstanding natural beauty. It is proposed that, in forthcoming legislation for the countryside, this arrangement should be extended to all parts of the country. As far as I am aware, local authorities are not embarking upon any additional programmes in anticipation of that legislation, although some councils—like the Greater London Council—have already an extensive tree planting programme.

Command Papers (Aims)

19.

asked the Minister of Land and Natural Resources what steps Her Majesty's Government are taking to reconcile the aims set out in paragraphs 32 to 38 of Command Paper No. 2928 with paragraph 126 of Command Paper No. 3057.

The aims of the two passages to which the right hon. Member refers are in no way divergent and in fact complement each other. My right hon. Friend the Minister of Transport is carrying out the programme of discussions envisaged by paragraph 126 of Command Paper 3057 and I am kept fully informed of progress.

Allotments (Questionnaire)

asked the Minister of Land and Natural Resources whether he is aware that some parish councils find the circular on allotments sent out from his Department unnecessarily voluminous; and whether he will devise a simplified form of procedure for obtaining the information required by the committee of inquiry.

The Committee recognised that their questionnaire was long and detailed but felt that most of the information would be available to parish councils as allotment authorities. They were satisfied that a more simplified form would not give the facts it needed.

Leasehold Reform

asked the Minister of Land and Natural Resources on what date he will introduce legislation giving the owners of leasehold houses the possibility of buying the freeholds.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the Answer I gave today to my hon. Friends the Members for Woolwich, West (Mr. Hamling), Cardiff, North (Mr. E. Rowlands) and Cambridge (Mr. Robert Davies).

Coastline (Regional Conferences)

asked the Minister of Land and Natural Resources whether he will make a further statement on the regional conferences on the coast being organised by the National Parks Commission.

The National Parks Commission have now completed the regional conferences covering the whole of the south coast from Kent to Cornwall. They have been most valuable as a means of appraising the problems of the coast. Further conferences, covering the rest of the coastline of England and Wales, have been arranged, and I shall be kept informed of progress.

Public Building And Works

Palace Of Westminster (Pictures)

31.

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works who gave authority for the new paintings to be hung in the Harcourt Room; if he will have them removed and replaced by traditional paintings that will give general pleasure; and if he will make a statement.

The House of Commons Advisory Committee asked Ministry officers to arrange for some pictures in the Harcourt Room which had been on loan from the Tate Gallery to be exchanged for more modern ones. On the recommendation of the Advisory Committee, two pictures have been changed.

Malaysia And Singapore (Buildings And Installations)

29.

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works what is the value of British installations and buildings under the control of his Department in Malaysia and Singapore; and what estimate he has made of the value of additional building in the area to be carried out in the next 12 months.

The buildings and installations under my right hon. Friend's control in Malaysia and Singapore, for the Diplomatic Service and the Ministry, are very varied and no effective valuation can be put on them as a whole. Estimates for the next financial year have not yet been finalised, so I cannot give a figure for the next 12 months.

Bricks (Surplus Stock)

30.

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works what estimate he has made of the surplus of bricks in stock at the last convenient date.

Industrial Monuments

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works what study he has made of the proposals made by Mr. Douglas Hague at the Wales and Monmouthshire Group of the Council for British Archaeology, on the subject of preserving industrial archaeology, details of which have been sent to him; and what action he will take.

From the details provided the proposals do not suggest any change in my right hon. Friend's policy. Within the framework of existing legislation and the resources available, industrial monuments are now treated on the same lines as the more traditional ancient monuments.

Building And Construction Industries (Information)

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works on how many occasions in each of the years 1960 to 1966 representatives from the building and construction industries have been asked to give statistical information for official or departmental inquiries.

Twice. In 1963 for a National Incomes Commission inquiry into agreements made in the Electrical contracting and related trades and in 1965 for the investigation which the Department made into expenditure on Research and Development.

Social Security

Forms Sp1 (Supply)

39.

asked the Minister of Social Security if she will arrange that an adequate supply of Forms SP.1 is placed in Post Offices.

Yes. Because of heavy demand for the claim form for supplementary pension some post offices ran out of stock last month even though the initial printing was 1½ million copies. Considerable additional supplies amounting to over 3 million more forms have since been distributed.

Bronchitis (Working Days Lost)

43.

asked the Minister of Social Security if she will give an estimate of the number of working days lost in 1965 by workpeople suffering from bronchitis.

I have information only about days for which sickness benefit is claimed and the latest figures are for the 53 weeks from 1st June, 1964 to 5th June, 1965 in which the estimated number of days of incapacity attributed to bronchitis was 36½ million.

Earnings-Related Benefits

asked the Minister of Social Security if she is aware that contributions in respect of earnings related unemployment benefit and redundancy payments have to be made in the case of employed persons over the normal retirement age although such persons can obtain no benefit from either scheme; and if she will arrange for such persons to be exempt from contributions towards these schemes.

The cost of earnings-related short-term benefits is being met by an increase in graduated contributions on earnings over £9 a week. It was not feasible to exempt particular groups of people from this extra contribution even though in some instances they would not be eligible for earnings-related supplements. All graduated contributions do however count towards graduated pension.Employed persons do not contribute to the redundancy fund. Contributions to this fund are payable only by employers as a general charge on employment and are collected by means of a surcharge on the flat-rate National Insurance contributions in respect of all employed persons over the age of 18.

Pensioners (Earnings Limit)

asked the Minister of Social Security if the National Insurance Advisory Committee's review on the level of the earnings limit for retirement pensioners is now complete; and if she will make a statement.

The National Insurance Advisory Committee is examining a number of technical and complicated problems and not only the level at which the earnings rule should start to operate. The Committee have not yet completed their examination of all these problems and it would be premature for me to make any statement before I receive their report.

Appeal Tribunals

asked the Minister of Social Security if she will review the Pensions Appeal Tribunal Acts 1943 and 1949, which provide for the hearing by these tribunals of appeals against her Department; and, in view of the lapse of time since those Acts were introduced, if she will seek power to modify them and simplify the procedure.

I have no reason to think the Acts are in need of modification. The rules of procedure are a matter for the Lord Chancellor, who already has power in consultation with the Council on Tribunals to modify them. If my hon. Friend has any particular point in mind the Lord Chancellor or I would, of course, be glad to consider it.

Retirement And Widows' Pensions

asked the Minister of Social Security if she is aware that, despite the financial problems at the time, retirement and other pensions were increased in 1964, that the number of pensioners is increasing and that pensioners are experiencing difficulties due to present economic problems; and if the estimates of the level of retirement pensions and widow's benefits will be revised for 1970–71.

Retirement and widows' pensions were increased in March last year, under the National Insurance &c Act, 1964, by the largest amounts since the start of the present National Insurance scheme; and in real value the new rates remain appreciably higher than any previous rates. This year, the period for which widow's allowance is payable has been made 26 weeks instead of 13 weeks and an earnings-related supplement has been added. On 28th November, a new supplementary pensions scheme takes effect for retirement pensioners and other elderly people of limited means. I can assure my hon. Friend that the Government will continue to base their planning of future developments on the latest information about the growth in the number of pensioners and other relevant factors.

Disabled Persons (Allowances)

asked the Minister of Social Security what proportion of the 16,000 persons whose allowances were reduced by the wage stop at the end of 1965 were registered as disabled.

Poor Households (Survey)

asked the Minister of Social Security how many children under five years of age are living in families whose income is below National Assistance level.

I regret this information will not be available until the results of the survey, which I announced on 2nd May and which was conducted in June and July of this year, are ready.—[Vol. 727, c. 1207.]

Ministry Of Health

Invalid Tricycles (Repairs)

52.

asked the Minister of Health what was the total cost of authorised repairs to one-seater invalid tricycles in 1965 or the last available period of 12 months duration.

The total cost of major and minor repairs, spare parts and modifications for invalid tricycles, was £979,054 in the year ending 31st March, 1966.

Disabled Persons (Nursing Facilities)

asked the Minister of Health if he is satisfied that there is adequate provision for severely disabled persons who reside at home and need constant nursing care and also occasionally to be nursed in a suitable hospital or nursing home in order to give members of the family a rest; and what such facilities are available in the North-East region.

In this area, as elsewhere, the normal health and welfare services (including home nursing, and short-term care in hospitals and residential homes) are available. It is not yet possible to meet all needs fully but the services will be expanded, in this and other areas, as the hospital building programme and the development plans of local authorities are realised.

Population (England And Wales)

asked the Minister of Health by what proportion and by what numbers the populations of England and Wales, respectively, have increased since 1921.

Between 1921 and 1965 the home population of England increased by some 9,842,000, or 28 per cent. In the same period the home population of Wales increased by some 35,000 or just over 1 per cent.

Health Centres, Wales

asked the Minister of Health how many health centres have been established in Wales since 1964; and whether he will seek to require the establishment of such centres in newly developed housing estates of 500 families or more.

Two health centres have been established in Wales since 1964; one in Risca and the other in Cardiff. The published plans of local health authorities envisage a further 28 by 1975–76.

The circumstances justifying the provision of a health centre are a need in a locality for the facilities it would provide, and agreement between the doctors and others concerned that the need can best be met in this way. The criterion my hon. Friend suggests would not therefore be satisfactory.

Hospitals

Pay Beds

asked the Minister of Health what increases have recently been made for private pay-beds in the hospital service; what percentage increase this represents; and if he is satisfied that it is consistent with the prices and incomes policy.

Hospital authorities revise their pay-bed charges annually in the light of costs in the previous financial year. Since I am advised that the annual revision, which was deferred while the implications of the prices and incomes policy were considered, is required in pursuance of the National Health Service Act 1946, I have recently told hospital authorities to introduce revised charges accordingly. As charges are based on costs at particular hospitals the effect of the revision of charges varies from hospital to hospital; in some cases there may even be a reduction.

Frenchay Hospital, Bristol (Waiting Time)

asked the Minister of Health whether he will examine the problem of the waiting list at Frenchay Hospital, Bristol; what is the average time a patient waits for an appointment with a consultant; whether there is a difference in the waiting time required of a private patient of a full-time consultant; what is the current staff shortage, and in what grades; what building plans are being currently delayed in his department; and if he is aware of the need to improve the situation and allow a speedier service to patients and potential patients.

Apart from those patients requiring plastic surgery, waiting lists for admission to Frenchay Hospital are not abnormally large. The South Western Regional Hospital Board are considering in consultation with the Management Committee what steps might be taken to improve the position on plastic surgery. A full-time consultant does net have private patients and I have no information about the time a private patient of a part-time consultant usually waits for an appointment.There is no shortage of approved medical staff. The number of vacancies advertised at 31st October, 1966 was 76 made up as follows:

Nursing63
Professional and Technical
Assistant Home Warden1
Domestic and Waitress
Head Cook1
Tradesmen2
No building schemes for Frenchay Hospital are delayed in my Department. Work is in progress on new thoracic theatres and additional beds for the accident service and the Board hopes to find a place in its programme for other improvements in the next year or two.

Portsmouth Group Hospital Management Committee (Expenditure)

asked the Minister of Health what is the extent of overspending by the Portsmouth Group Hospital Management Committee; and what implications this will have in terms of reduced hospital facilities in the area.

On the present trend of expenditure the Portsmouth Group Hospital Management Committee would overspend its budget by £30,000 this financial year. Ways of reducing overheads and making similar economies without affecting services essential to the patient are being considered, in order to contain expenditure within the budget.

Dorking Hospital (Cataract Operations)

asked the Minister of Health what delays there are in the area of the South West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board in carrying out operations for the removal of cataract, once such cases have been medically certified as ready for such an operation; in particular, what delays are currently faced by such patients from Dorking Hospital; whether he is satisfied with the present position; and what steps he proposes to take.

There are no separate waiting lists for cataract cases but the average waiting time for patients in the Dorking area needing ophthalmic surgery is 10–12 months for non-urgent cases. For urgent cases the waiting time is much shorter and depends on the urgency of the particular case.An improvement in the ophthalmo-logical service in this area can be expected when a new department is opened at Sutton General Hospital in the new year.

Out-Patients

asked the Minister of Health what provisions exist for the reimbursement of travelling expenses for out-patients compelled to travel some distance to a hospital to receive treatment.

Travelling expenses for out-patients are reimbursed when payment causes hardship to the patient. Hardship is at present assessed on my behalf by the National Assistance Board; this task will be carried out by the Supplementary Benefits Commission of the Ministry of Social Security from 28th November, 1966.

asked the Minister of Health if he is aware of the hardship caused to persons who are required to absent themselves from work to receive treatment as out-patients at a hospital and thereby lose the whole or a proportion of a day's pay; and if he will take steps to end this hardship.

My right hon. Friend has no power under the National Health Service Acts to reimburse loss of pay because of out-patient attendance. Hospital authorities have been asked to keep their out-patient appointment systems under review with the aim of reducing time spent at the hospital unnecessarily.

Ministry Of Labour

Government Training Centres (Instructors)

57.

asked the Minister of Labour what steps he is taking to expedite the training of greater numbers of instructors for Government industrial training and retraining centres.

Between 1st January, 1965 and 30th September, 1966 304 instructors have been recruited and a further 150 instructors are in course of recruitment. The capacity of the Ministry's two colleges for training instructors (for industry as well as for the Ministry's own Centres) has been more than doubled in the last two years and they will soon be able to deal with 3,000 students a a year.

Self-Employed Workers

58.

asked the Minister of Labour what steps Her Majesty's Government propose to take to prevent the practice whereby individual workers are being encouraged by their employers to regard themselves as self-employed, thereby relieving the employers of certain tax liabilities; and what statistical information he has as to the size of this problem.

My right hon. Friend has more than once made it clear that he deplores attempts by employers to evade statutory obligations by attempting to make their workers self-employed, and that manoeuvres intended to produce this effect may not in fact achieve it.No statistics are available of recent changes in the numbers of persons who regard themselves as self-employed.

Redundant Workers, Birmingham

59.

asked the Minister of Labour what evidence he has, particularly in respect of a firm whose name has been sent to him, of refusal by Birmingham employers to take on men made redundant at the British Motor Corporation factories.

Only a small minority of Birmingham firms have to our knowledge refused to engage these workers, and discussion with my employment officers often overcomes the difficulty. Certainly no such restriction has been imposed on vacancies notified to our Department by the firm my hon. Friend has in mind.

60.

asked the Minister of Labour how many employees made redundant by the British Motor Corporation in Birmingham have now been found employment by his Department; how many are known still to be unemployed; and what are the latest figures for total vacancies and unemployed, excluding those temporarily stopped, in Birmingham.

In Birmingham, we have submitted 2,000 of the redundant workers to jobs and so far 359 have been placed. Approximately 2,100 are known to be unemployed. On 5th October there were 9,878 vacancies in Birmingham and on 10th October there were 6,403 persons registered as unemployed, excluding those temporarily stopped.

Selective Employment Tax (Wales)

asked the Minister of Labour what percentage of employees in Wales are attracting premiums and full payment, respectively, of the Selective Employment Tax; and how these percentages compare with the percentages for England.

It will not be possible to give precise information until registration under the Selective Employment Payments Act is complete. Totals of employees and percentages based on mid-1965 employment estimates are as follows:

Premium GroupTax-bearing Group
WALES
Thousands301283
Percentage32½30½
ENGLAND
Thousands7,3456,602
Percentage38½35

Unemployment

61.

asked the Minister of Labour what were the unemployment figures for the years 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, and 1966 for The Hartlepools and the North-East region, respectively; and what proportion of the totals of the latest 1966 figures are related to men over 40 years of age.

The Standard Region for statistical purposes which includes The Hartlepools is the Northern Region and I am therefore giving figures for that area.The reply to the first part of the Question consists of a table of figures given below.As far as the second part is concerned, detailed age analyses of the unemployed register are made in January and July each year. They relate to the wholly unemployed and exclude casual and temporarily stopped workers. At 11th July, 1966, men aged 40 and over formed 39·7 per cent. and 46·5 per cent. of all wholly unemployed persons in The Hartlepools and the Northern Region, respectively.Following are the unemployment figures for The Hartlepools and Northern Region at each October, from 1962 to 1966:

TOTAL NUMBERS REGISTERED AS UNEMPLOYED AT EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGES AND YOUTH EMPLOYMENT OFFICES IN THE HARTLEPOOLS AND IN NORTHERN REGION
The HartlepoolsNorthern region
15th October, 19622,99755,927
14th October, 19633,07957,515
12th October, 19641,86839,996
11th October, 19651,39032,315
10th October, 19661,58238,201

asked the Minister of Labour if he is aware that the percentage rate of unemployment in Great Yarmouth rose from 2·6 per cent. in October, 1965 to 3·3 per cent. in October, 1966; and what he is going to do about it.

I am aware of the rise. As regards the last part of the Question I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to him on 21st July.—[Vol. 732, c. 139.]

asked the Minister of Labour what were the figures of unemployment in Blyth, Bedlington and Seaton

DURATION OF UNEMPLOYMENT OF WHOLLY UNEMPLOYED PERSONS REGISTERED AT BLYTH, BEDLINGTON AND SEATON DELAVAL EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGES
Up to 8 weeksOver 8, up to 26 weeksOver 26, up to 52 weeksOver 52 weeksTotal wholly unemployed including casuals
Blyth
12th December, 19601931093029361
11th September, 1961152531834257
15th October, 19624041145136605
14th October, 196325112085102558
12th October, 19642031093688436
11th October, 19651511066686409
10th October, 19661901386494486
Bedlington
12th December, 196064471815144
11th September, 1961101312017169
15th October, 1962171875429341
14th October, 19632101336072475
12th October, 1964120744380317
11th October, 1965121994468332
10th October, 19662621416781551
Seaton Delaval
12th December, 196048352829140
11th September, 196158425730187
15th October, 1962133664946294
14th October, 1963108594179287
12th October, 1964103752954261
11th October, 196550554779231
10th October, 196660532554192
Information is not available for October, 1960 or October, 1961.
The above figures exclude temporarily stopped workers for whom duration analyses are not made.

Valley areas in the years 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, and 1966, at the latest available date, and the corresponding time in each of the years mentioned.

Following is the information:

TOTAL NUMBERS REGISTERED AS UNEMPLOYED AT BLYTH, BEDLINGTON, AND SEATON DELAVAL EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGES
BlythBedlingtonSeaton Delaval
10th October, 1960448166167
16th October, 1961245154168
15th October, 1962605358308
14th October, 1963560477289
12th October, 1964439317263
11th October, 1965414332231
10th October, 1966487551192

asked the Minister of Labour if he will give the classification of unemployment figures, short- and long-term, in each of the years from 1960 to 1966, at the latest available date, in the Blyth, Bedlington and Seaton Valley employment exchange areas.

Following is the information showing duration of unemployment in four ranges:

Occupational Hygiene

asked the Minister of Labour what extension of occupational hygiene facilities he plans, in view of the findings of the Occupational Hygiene Survey reported in the August, 1966, edition of the Ministry of Labour Gazette.

Since the Occupational Hygiene Survey was completed I have set up an industrial hygiene laboratory service within Her Majesty's Factory Inspectorate to which a Director and 12 scientists and technicians have been assigned and which has now begun work. Further, one Division and two Districts of the Inspectorate have been equipped with basic industrial hygiene measuring equipment which they are using in the course of their duties. This is a pilot scheme, the results of which I hope to have fairly soon. The general Inspectorate have been instructed to identify and record instances of possible industrial health hazards. The District staff will call for specialist advice from the industrial hygiene laboratory service whenever necessary.I shall keep the scope, activities, and staffing of the new service under constant review.

asked the Minister of Labour, in view of the shortage of people trained in occupational hygiene and the amount of such work to be done, what steps his Department are taking to train suitable people and to make use of the facilities already existing in provincial centres such as Newcastle-upon-Tyne and Manchester.

It is not the responsibility of my Department to train occupational hygienists except where they are employed within Her Majesty's Factory Inspectorate. Training in occupational hygiene has been and will continue to be a prominent feature of the training which all factory inspectors receive. I envisage that one result of the expansion of the occupational hygiene work of the Inspectorate will be to make industry more aware of the value of occupational hygiene and that the demand for hygienists will increase. I have no reason to suppose that industry will not be able to meet this increase in demand by individual firms training their own personnel in the operation and application of new techniques in this field, but, of course, I will keep the situation under review.The activities of independent hygiene services are complementary to those of the Inspectorate, and they are of particular value in giving continuing advice to small firms who cannot employ their own hygienists. Much of the work they do derives from recommendations by inspectors. Inspectors will continue to bring the attention of firms to their services in appropriate cases.

Bedford Employment Exchange (Professional And Executive Register)

asked the Minister of Labour why, in view of the fact that 16 per cent. of the employed population of Bedford are classified as professional, there is no professional and executive register at the Bedford Employment Exchange; and what steps he will take to remedy this.

The Professional and Executive Register provides a specialist service in 39 centres selected for their industrial importance or geographical convenience. A service for people in the Bedford area is provided at St. Albans. The standards and siting of the service are regularly reviewed.

Wages And Salaries (Period Of Severe Restraint)

asked the Minister of Labour what sections of employees will be able to receive wage and salary increases following immediately after the standstill.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply which my right hon. Friend the First Secretary of State and Secretary of State for Economic Affairs gave on Thursday, 20th October, to my hon. Friend the Member for Liverpool, Walton (Mr. Heffer)—[Vol. 734 c. 381–383].

Adult Workers (Retraining)

asked the Minister of Labour what steps are being taken to encourage firms that have training facilities for young workers to use these facilities to retrain adult unskilled and semiskilled workers.

I would refer the hon. Member to what I said in the debate on redeployment on 24th October.

Hungary (Outstanding Claims)

62.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs if he will report on the recent visit of the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster to Hungary; and what agreement he came to to help those who are owed money by Hungary in bonds or otherwise.

My visit to Hungary at the beginning of this month provided a welcome opportunity for an exchange of views on subjects of common interest and demonstrated that the Hungarian Government attach importance, as do we, to the continued improvement of our relations.I pressed strongly about the need for progress in settling the outstanding bonded debt. As my right honourable Friend the Foreign Secretary said on the 24th of October, there was no question of my entering into detailed negotiations.—[Vol. 734, c. 106.]

Foreign Office (Ministerial Visits)

63 and 64.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (1) how long the Minister of State was in Israel during his visit to Roumania, Bulgaria and Israel on 2nd October 1965; and for what purpose he visited Greece on 12th September 1966; and with what results;(2) what were the purposes of the visit of the Under-Secretary of State to Berlin and Brussels on 21st September, 1965 and that of the Minister of State on 24th September, 1965 to Cairo and Jedda; and what results accrued from these visits.

Ministers made all the journeys referred to by my hon. Friend in order to improve our relations with the Governments of the countries visited and to have an opportunity for personal exchanges of views with members of those Governments.

European Economic Community

65.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs if he will list the steps that have been taken since 31st March, 1966, to explore with foreign Governments the possibility of successful negotiations under Article 237 of the Treaty of Rome for full membership of the European Economic Community.

I would refer the hon. Gentleman to my reply on the 7th November to my right hon. Friend the Member for Easington.—[Vol. 735, c. 956–7.] The Government's plans for further exploratory talks with the Six at Heads of Government level were described by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister in his statement on the 10th of November.—[Vol. 735, c. 1530–1.]

66.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs what special contacts his Department has with the European Economic Community.

Diplomatic contact is maintained through the United Kingdom Delegation to the European Commmunities in Brussels. There are regular Ministerial discussions in the quarterly meetings of the Council of Western European Union.

Rhodesia

68.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs what exchanges he has had with the Foreign Minister of South Africa regarding negotiations with the illegal régime in Rhodesia.

I have nothing to add to what my right hon. Friend, the Prime Minister, said on the 4th of August about our exchanges with the South African Government.—[Vol. 733, c. 681–3.]

Nazi Concentration Camp Inmates (Compensation)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs how many British subjects proved to have been inmates of Nazi concentration camps have been refused compensation under the agreement signed on 9th June, 1964 with the Federal Republic of Germany on the ground that the treatment which they received was not in accordance with the Notes for Guidance circulated in connection with that agreement.

No applicant who was an inmate of a recognised Nazi concentration camp or of an institution where the conditions were comparable with those in a concentration camp, has been refused compensation.

Aden

67.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs if he will now publish Mr. Roderic Bowen's report on the Aden torture allegations made by Amnesty International.

I have not yet received Mr. Bowen's written report and I shall need to study it before I can decide whether or not it should be published.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs if he will place in the Library a copy of monitored broadcasts by Radio Moscow and Radio Cairo on the subject of allegations made against British forces in Aden by Amnesty International.

Copies of Summaries of World Broadcasts, which include items on this subject, are already available in the Library.

Minister Of State For Foreign Affairs (Overseas Visits)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs what was the purpose of the visits made to Roumania, Bulgaria and Israel by the Minister of State on the 2nd October, 1965; and what results accrued from these visits.

Ministers made all the journeys referred to by my hon. Friend in order to improve our relations with the Governments of the countries visited and to have an opportunity for personal exchanges of views with members of those Governments.

Under-Secretary Of State For Foreign Affairs (Overseas Visits)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs for what purposes the Under-Secretary of State visited Paris on 4th October 1965, Latin America on 7th January, 1966, and South America on 29th July, 1966; and what results accrued from these visits.

Ministers made all the journeys referred to by my hon. Friend in order to improve our relations with the Governments of the countries visited and to have an opportunity for personal exchanges of views with members of those Governments.

Foreign Secretary (Bonn Visit)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs why he flew to Bonn recently in a privately-owned chartered Hawker Siddeley Jet 125, when the normal public airline facilities were available; what was the cost of this chartered flight; and what would have been the cost if a first-class British European Airways flight had been booked instead.

The aircraft concerned was not privately owned but was supplied by the Board of Trade Civil Aviation Flying Unit. The cost of the charter which carried myself and five members of my staff was £293 for the journey to and from Bonn. The cost of sending the same number of passengers by normal scheduled services would have been £350 1s.

Scotland

Selective Employment Tax

69.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he has yet received representations from the Scottish Economic Planning Council on the adverse effects of the Selective Employment Tax on the Highlands and Islands.

My discussions on this matter have been with the Highlands and Islands Development Board which has statutory responsibility for development in the Highlands and Islands, and I would refer the hon. Gentleman to the Answer I gave on 27th July to the right hon. Member for Argyll (Mr. Noble).—[Vol. 732, c. 1698.]

70.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what consideration he has given to the position of the electricity boards in Scotland in relation to other electrical contractors as regards repayment of Selective Employment Tax; and if he will make a statement.

I am considering this problem in consultation with the Scottish Electricity Boards, taking into account the negotiations which my right hon. Friend the Minister of Power is conducting with the Electrical Contractors' Association of England and Wales.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland why it is not practicable to calculate the estimated cost of the Selective Employment Tax in the Highland counties.

While it is possible to give approximate figures for Scotland as a whole, or for complete economic planning regions elsewhere, it is not possible to give comparable figures for smaller areas for the reasons I gave on 27th July in replying to Questions by the hon. Members for Ayr (Mr. Younger) and Banff (Mr. Baker).—[Vol. 732, c. 1701.]

Select Committee On Procedure (Voting Methods)

72.

asked the Lord President of the Council whether he will move to refer to the Procedure Committee the desirability of installing a closed circuit television link between 54 Parliament Street and the Division Lobbies to enable hon. Members who have working facilities outside the Palace of Westminster to take part in Divisions without crossing Bridge Street and without journeys between the two buildings.

The Select Committee on Procedure has been instructed by the House to examine methods of voting and will no doubt consider my hon. Friend's suggestion.

Local Government

Development Plan, Hertfordshire (Public Inquiry)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what decision he has reached following the public inquiry, held in February, 1965, into the First Review of the Hertfordshire County Development Plan.

The public inquiry lasted from February to the end of June, 1965. There were 850 objections and the Inspector's report was received at the end of December. Consideration of the Development Plan in the light of the Inspector's report is proceeding, but much work remains to be done.

National Trust Properties (Rent-Free Accommodation)

71.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many properties, for the acquisition or maintenance of which his Department has made grants under the Historic Buildings and Ancient Monuments Act, 1953, have been donated to the National Trust subject to the approval by his Department of the condition that the donor and his descendants should be entitled to rent-free accommodation.

None. The National Trust which is an independent body is not required to consult my Department about the conditions on which it accepts properties.

Housing

Controlled Tenancies, Reading (Rents)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government in how many cases adjudicated by the Reading Rent Assessment Committee, from its inception to the latest convenient date, rents of controlled tenancies have been raised; and in how many they have been reduced; and, in the case of increases, what were the total amounts involved in each increase.

Rent Assessment Committees have at present no jurisdiction over controlled tenancies. The Thames Valley Rent Assessment Panel, which covers Reading, started operation on 16th May, 1966, and up to 5th November committees of this panel had determined rents under regulated tenancies in 9 cases. The original rent was reduced in 8 of these and increased in one. The amount of the increase was £1 10s. per week.

Land

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what representations have been made to his Department on the price and supply of land for housing purposes in Greater London; and what reply he has sent.

None. My right hon. Friend is however well aware of the land shortage and the high prices of housing land in London. But he is confident that enough sites are available for the current four-year housing programmes, and that further sites will become available for development; including the very large site at Woolwich Arsenal which will provide homes for 60,000 Londoners. The Government's new housing subsidy proposals will give substantial help towards meeting high land costs.

National Finance

European Economic Community

73.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will initiate discussions with heads of Governments from the Common Market countries with a view to seeking an acceptable method of funding sterling balances.

Information Officers

74.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many chief information officers and Press, officers, respectively, are members of the established Civil Service.

There were 46 established Chief Information Officers and above at 1st January, 1966. There is no Civil Service grade of "Press Officer"; Press matters are dealt with by various grades in information branches.

75.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the strength of the information officer class of the Civil Service on 1st April, 1964, 1965, and 1966.

In Home Departments, 900, 1,030 and 1,080 on the 1st January in these years.

76.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many officers were recruited into the information officer class of the Civil Service in each of the calendar years 1963, 1964 and 1965.

97, 33 and 125 established information officers were recruited and took up post in those years or in the first three months of the succeeding years.

Home Information Services

77.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the total expenditure on home information services by the Central Office of Information during the past financial year.

78.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what arrangements have been initiated since October, 1964, for improving the training of officers recruited into the information officer class of the Civil Service for employment in connection with the home information services.

Four courses have been run by the Treasury since June, 1965, for 64 such staff in departments other than the Central Office of Information. The C.O.I. continues to run short courses for its new staff.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the total number of staff employed in those home information services about which he answers in the House.

Selective Employment Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what sum he estimates will be collected in Wales in selective employment tax during the first year of the tax; how much he expects to be repaid; and what are the comparable figures for England.

£49 million in a full year. Premiums and refund payments for the same period are estimated at £41 million. The estimated figures for England are £977 million and £787 million respectively. These figures are necessarily approximate.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much he expects approximately to be collected in selective employment tax during the first year of the tax, and how much he expects to be paid back in premiums and refunds, in the Highlands and Islands and the North-East of Scotland, respectively.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether any estimate has been made of the net revenue to the Exchequer on the instances of selective employment tax in the counties of Merioneth, Montgomery, Cardigan, Brecon, and Radnor, respectively.

Eire (Currency)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether Eire currency is legal tender in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

Trading Profits (Income Tax)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, in the latest year for which the information is available, how many limited companies had adjusted profits for tax purposes of nil, less than £1,000, less than £2,000, less than £3,000, less than £4,000, less than £5,000, less than £10,000, less than £20,000, less than £50,000, and less than £100,000, respectively.

The numbers of Income Tax assessments made in 1964–65 on the trading profits of companies with net profits, after deducting capital allowances, below these levels were as follows:

£Cumulative number ('000)
Nil128
Less than1,000218
2,000239
3,000249
4,000255
5,000260
10,000272
20,000281
50,000289
100,000295

Information Services (Overseas Expenditure)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a list detailing the annual sums now spent on information services and stating what proportion of each involves foreign exchange expenditure.

Details of the sums approved in the 1966–67 Estimates are published on pages 29 and 30 of the Financial Secretary's Memorandum (Cmnd. 2955). The totals are for Home Information Services £90·73 million and for Overseas Information Services £28·380 million.The proportions of these sums which involve overseas expenditure, including expenditure incurred within the overseas sterling area as well as in foreign currency, are, for the Home Information Services, no more than 3 per cent., and for the Overseas Information Services, about 23 per cent.

Trade Union Subscriptions (Tax)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will seek to amend the law so as to allow trade union subscriptions as an allowable expense for tax purposes where trade union membership is a condition of employment.

No. My right hon. Friend could not recommend this suggested relaxation of the general Schedule E expenses rule.

Rhodesia (Loans)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the total value of guarantees to the World Bank or other institutions or countries contracted by Rhodesia which Great Britain has guaranteed.

Her Majesty's Government is guarantor of payments of principal and interest to the World Bank for loans of which £22,755,357 principal was outstanding on 30th September, 1966, and of which the Rhodesian Government is either guarantor or borrower. Her Majesty's Government has not guaranteed any other loans in respect of Rhodesia.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the cost of servicing Rhodesian loans, or other commitments guaranteed by Her Majesty's Government, since the Rhodesian Unilateral Declaration of Independence.

Since the Unilateral Declaration of Independence, £1,854,860 has been paid by Her Majesty's Government, as guarantor of the service of loans to Rhodesia.

Space Heating (Rateable Value)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether it is the practice of his Department to make domestic premises in which space heating has been installed liable to an increase in rateable value by virtue of such installation.

If the installation forms part of the premises and increases their rental value it will also increase their rateable value.

Rhodesia (British Assets)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the estimated value of British investment and other assets in Rhodesia.

Home Department

Wormwood Scrubs Prison (Security)

79.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department on what date the recommendations of the Director of Prison Security relating to security at Her Majesty's Prison, Wormwood Scrubs, were carried out and the work completed.

New security devices are being brought into operation by stages, and should be complete by early December.

Murders

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people were murdered in each of the years 1945 to 1965; how many of those murdered themselves had a criminal record in each of these years; and how many of those murdered lost their lives whilst fulfilling their duties as prison warders or police officers.

The following table shows for each of the years from 1945 to 1965 the finally adjusted number of murders known to the police in England and Wales. The figures in brackets show the number of murders on duty of prison officers and police officers (in that order). Figures showing the number of murder victims with criminal records are not available.

1945174(0)(*)1956150(0)(0)
1946144(0)(1)1957151(0)(0)
1947171(0)(0)1958125(0)(1)
1948162(1)(1)1959141(0)(1)
1949131(0)(0)1960135(0)(1)
1950138(0)(0)1961130(0)(2)
1951124(0)(3)1962142(0)(0)
1952141(0)(1)1963133(0)(0)
1953140(0)(0)1964†l53(0)(0)
1954145(0)(0)1965153(1)(2)
1955133(0)(0)
* For years before 1946 only the number of persons convicted of the murder of a police officer is known. There was no such conviction in 1945.
† This figure has previously been given as 155. It has been reduced by two cases in which the Court of Criminal Appeal substituted a conviction of manslaughter.

George Blake

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) whether he will arrange that a transcript of all the evidence given to the Mount-batten Committee about the escape of Blake shall be produced, and that so much as will not affect security shall be published and the remainder shall be made available to the Leader of the Opposition;(2) whether he will arrange for those upon whom the Mountbatten Committee may apportion blame for the escape of Blake to be notified of what may be said against them and of any evidence supporting it, and to be given the opportunity to cross-examine to such evidence and the right to give their own answer and to call any material witnesses they may desire and that all this should be done before any report is published;(3) whether he will arrange that those who appear to give evidence about the escape of Blake before the Mountbatten Committee or upon whom blame may be apportioned may be legally represented and shall be granted legal aid in appropriate cases or be awarded their costs out of public funds;(4) whether he will arrange for counsel to be appointed as counsel to the Mountbatten Committee when investigating the escape of Blake; and who will present the evidence, examine and cross-examine witnesses and have the general conduct of the proceedings before the Committee on behalf of the Tribunal and as representative of the public interest;

(5) whether he will arrange for the Treasury Solicitor or any other suitably qualified person to collect evidence, take the proofs of witnesses and generally be responsible for the collection, collation and preparation of evidence about the escape of Blake for the Mountbatten Committee; and how and by whom these functions are to be discharged.

The procedure described in the right hon. and learned Gentleman's Question is, in general, that appropriate to an Inquiry under the Tribunals of Inquiry (Evidence) Act, 1921. My right hon. Friend the Prime Minister said in reply to a Question by the right hon. Gentleman the Member for Ashford (Mr. Deedes) on 1st November that he did not propose to ask the House to confer the powers of such a Tribunal on Lord Mountbatten's Inquiry.Lord Mountbatten has assured me that if he finds it necessary to criticise the conduct of any named individual, he will show the person concerned what he proposes to say and will take account of any comments before submitting his final report to me.

Prisons

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the amount spent on the improvement of existing prisons and the building of new prisons in each of the years from 1951 to 1965, inclusive.

Following is the information in respect of prison service establishments in England and Wales:

YearExpenditure
£
1950–51577,534
1951–52694,151
1952–53779,231
1953–54809,761
1954–55896,173
1955–56758,046
1956–57755,743
1957–581,005,100
1958–59822,036
1959–601,711,270
1960–612,958,583
1961–624,256,759
1962–634,613,975
1963–645,650,994
1964–654,404,888
1965–663,499,387
NOTES:1. The figures for 1964–65 and 1965–66 include sums of £2,396,774 and £1,231,229 respectively carried on the Vote of the Ministry of Public Building and Works; previously all such expenditure was borne on Home Office Votes.2. The cost of normal repair and maintenance has not been included.

Gaming (Registration Of Premises)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many gaming establishments have been registered in England and Wales in each year since the passing of the Betting and Gaming Act 1960.

This Act contained no requirement for the registration of premises for purposes of gaming.

Fire Service (Inquiry)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will hold an independent inquiry into the Fire Service.

My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland and I have decided to set up a Departmental Committee to inquire into the fire service in Great Britain. The Committee will have the following terms of reference:

To inquire into and make recommendations on—
  • (a) the principles which should govern the organisation of the fire service in Great Britain;
  • (b) the relationship between the central Government and local fire authorities; the functions of the fire service; measures for maintaining its efficiency; the arrangements for recruiting and training its members and ensuring that the best use is made of the manpower available; and the machinery for determining pay and conditions of service;
  • (c) the need for further fire prevention measures;
  • (d) fire research and the application of its results.
  • I am glad to say that Sir Ronald Holroyd, F.R.S., has accepted our invitation to be Chairman of the Committee.

    Wales

    Leasehold Reform

    80.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many leasehold properties covered by the proposed legislation on leasehold reform there are in Cardiff; how many of these properties have leases less than 25 years to run; how many have leases between 25 and 50 years to run; and how many above 50 years.

    This information would require a very considerable expenditure of staff time to obtain.

    Education And Science

    School Building Programme

    81.

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will state the school building programmes authorised to individual local education authorities for 1967–68, giving both the value of each authority's submission and the amount he has approved, and separate lists for primary and secondary building projects.

    The information is not immediately available, but I will write to the right hon. Member.

    School Milk

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many schools in the United Kingdom use unpasteurised milk.

    The latest information for the autumn of 1965, showed 434 maintained schools and 53 non-maintained schools using unpasteurised milk.

    Teacher-Trainees

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the number of teacher-trainees in colleges of education at the nearest convenient date.

    Mr Kosygin (Visit)

    asked the Prime Minister if he will seek to arrange an early meeting with Mr. Kosygin to discuss non-proliferation.

    I would refer my hon. Friends to the Statement which I made in the House today at the end of Question Time.

    Ministry Of Defence

    Royal Navy (Ships)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT details of ships now serving with the Fleet, the Reserve Fleet, awaiting disposal, and building, respectively.

    These details are given in Part II of the 1966 Statement on Defence Estimates; we do not as a rule show which of the ships on the reserve list are waiting for disposal.

    Mr Z S Szatowski

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what were the reasons for informing Mr. Z. S. Szatowski, 57 St. Barnabus Street, Wellingborough, on 28th June, 1965, that he could not be considered for service with the Royal Navy.

    Armed Forces (Recruits)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many British-born sons of Polish ex-combatants were accepted into the Armed Forces during each of the past five years; and how many applications were refused.

    I cannot answer this Question, because applicants for service in the Armed Forces are not required to give particulars of the war service of their parents.

    Un Force, Southern Africa

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make an estimate of the cost of the British contribution in the first six months to a United Nations force blockading the coast of Southern Africa from the mouth of the River Congo in the west to the mouth of the River Ruvuma in the east; and what number of additional ships and aircraft would have to be put into service to undertake this task.

    I cannot be expected to supply factual answers to hypothetical questions.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    White Fish Authority (Price Consultations)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food on what date the White Fish Authority started its consultations regarding the minimum pricing scheme for white fish;

    NUMBER OF AGRICULTURAL HOLDINGS AND NUMBER OF WORKERS EMPLOYED ON THEM IN WALES 1945–1965
    Number of Workers (b)
    Year (June Census)Number of Holdings (a)TotalRegular Whole-time (c)Regular Part-timeSeasonal or Casual
    194556,56353,53243,24110,291
    194656,23152,05942,9589,101
    194755,74351,67042,2339,437
    194855,69250,62539,43611,189
    194955,86851,60539,75811,847
    195055,134(d)49,70538,29911,406
    195156,37746,50935,64010,869
    195256,45447,07634,75012,326
    195356,42846,50734,21412,293
    195455,94644,24932,98011,269
    195555,42742,86631,0626,0535,751
    195654,94340,43329,5175,4225,494
    195754,36741,20128,9975,7786,426
    195853,69339,32327,9575,3915,975
    195952,97039,54627,1825,6726,692
    196052,24138,67226,2625,8166,594
    196151,42936,16323,8754,2158,073
    196250,73634,05922,3993,8837,777
    196350,15932,21021,8233,8726,515
    196449,44431,64720,2444,3547,049
    196547,82329,06819,2003,7886,080
    (a) An agricultural holding comprises over one acre of land used for agriculture.
    (b) Excluding the occupier, his wife, domestic servants and children still at school.
    (c) The figures for the years 1945–1950 include the Women's Land Army and prisoners of war, the numbers of such workers being as follows:—
    19456,23519481,542
    19465,0851949674
    19474,8881950442
    (d) Does not include holdings comprising rough grazing only; there were 990 such holdings in 1949 and 975 in 1951.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the decline in the number of people employed in agriculture in Wales since 1964.

    Between June, 1964 and June, 1966 the number of workers employed on agricultural holdings in Wales declined by approximately 3,950. The yearly figures are as follows:

    and when he now expects these consultations to be terminated.

    The Authority started its present round of consultations in March last. I cannot forecast when they will finish.

    Agricultural Holdings, Wales (Employees)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many agricultural holdings there were in Wales in each of the years 1945 to 1965; and how many people were employed in agriculture in Wales in each of those years.

    The information is as follows:

    Number of Workers*
    TotalRegular whole-timeRegular part-timeSeasonal or casual
    June, 196431,64720,2444,3547,049
    June, 196529,06819,2003,7886,080
    June, 1966†27,69517,9843,6466,065
    * Excluding the occupier, his wife, domestic servants and children still at school.
    † These figures are subject to slight revision.

    Farmers (Selective Employment Tax)

    asked the Minister of Labour how many farmers have applied for a refund of the Selective Employment Tax; and what efforts are being taken to publicise the fact that a form for refund has to be completed.

    I have been asked to reply.About 100,000 applications have been received from employers in the agricultural and forestry industries in England and Wales. Copies of an explanatory leaflet and application form were sent to all farmers in July. In addition, there have been articles in the farming and local papers, and advertisements in the national Press about the registration procedure for employers generally.

    Commonwealth Affairs

    Rhodesia (Francistown Radio)

    asked the Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs what has been the total cost of Francistown Radio and other propaganda weapons employed against Rhodesia since the unilateral declaration of independence.

    In his use of the term "Rhodesia" the hon. Member apparently has in mind the illegal Rhodesia Front régime. As regards Francistown relay station I would refer him to my Answer to the Member for Antrim, South on 18 October. The cost of preparing and mailing to Rhodesia material such as B.B.C. schedules amounts to date to £13,135.

    19621963196419651966Area Total
    Derbyshire246
    Durham11
    Essex11
    Flintshire22
    Lanarkshire123
    Lancashire33
    Leicestershire33
    Northamptonshire314
    Nottinghamshire11
    Staffordshire11
    Yorkshire6410
    Total101137435

    Zambia (British Airlifts)

    asked the Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs what was the total cost of the various air, road and rail lifts of fuel to Zambia; and what was the total quantity supplied.

    So far as British airlifts into Zambia are concerned, I have nothing to add to my reply to the hon. Member for Glasgow, Cathcart (Mr. Edward M. Taylor) on 8th November. Her Majesty's Government have not been responsible for any movement of fuel into Zambia by road or rail.—[Vol. 735, c. 1134.]

    Ministry Of Power

    Coal Industry, Wales (Employees)

    asked the Minister of Power what is the decline in the number of people employed in the coal industry in Wales since 1964.

    The coal industry in Wales employed 17,076 fewer persons in October, 1966, than in January, 1964.

    Blast Furnaces (Closures)

    asked the Minister of Power how many blast furnaces have closed down each year during the last five years; and in what areas they were situated.

    Post Office

    Post Offices, Croydon

    asked the Postmaster-General why the Croydon post offices are closing at 4.30 p.m. on Saturdays; what representations he has received about this decision; and what action will be taken in Croydon on Saturday 24th December, Christmas Eve, in view of the likely demand on the post offices by the public.

    The amount of business transacted at Post Offices in Croydon and elsewhere after 4.30 p.m. on Saturday is usually relatively light; our general aim therefore is to close Post Offices not later than 4.30 p.m. to help keep down costs.Our experience suggests that the need for counter facilities in Croydon in the late afternoon on Saturday, December 24th will be less than on a normal Saturday; we do not therefore propose to keep the Post Offices open after 4.30 p.m.Representations about the change have been received from the hon. Member for Croydon, North-East (Mr. Weatherill), the hon. Member for Croydon, North -West (Mr. Frederic Harris), the hon. and learned Member for Surrey, East (Mr. Doughty), the London Borough of Croydon and the Croydon Chamber of Commerce to whom the position is being explained.

    Roads

    Tunnels And Bridges (Grant)

    asked the Minister of Transport whether tunnels and bridges would, under her White Paper, qualify for capital grants if proposed as necessary items in integrated local transport schemes.

    The details of the policy set out in paragraph 62 of the White Paper are now being worked out. But we would expect tunnels and bridges, if needed for public transport as part of comprehensive local transport plans, to qualify for some form of grant.

    Maintenance (Local Rate Revenue)

    asked the Minister of Transport what proportion of the roads in Wales and England, respectively, are maintained wholly from local rate revenue.

    The only roads at present maintained wholly from local rate revenue are unclassified roads, which on 1st April, 1965, comprised 50·37 per cent. of the total mileage of roads in Wales and 55·24 per cent. in England. Under the provisions of the Local Government Bill, the present system of specific grants for the maintenance of classified roads is to be replaced, from 1st April, 1967, by financial assistance for the maintenance of all local authority roads through the rate support grant.

    A45 (Traffic Count)

    asked the Minister of Transport what was the date on which the latest road traffic flow survey was carried out at points between Ipswich and Felixstowe; and whether she will publish the results, as adjusted to August flows, expressing these also in comparison with the calculated passenger car unit capacity of the road at the selected points.

    The latest traffic count was taken at a point on the A45 near Nacton Heath on Thursday, 11th August, 1966. A flow of 11,323 passenger car units in 16 hours was recorded.The previous count was in June, 1962 at a point near the junction with Sprites-hall Lane when the flow recorded, adjusted to August, 1965, was 15,400 passenger car units in 16 hours. The design capacity of the road at both points is approximately 11,000 passenger car units a day.

    Railways

    Mileage

    asked the Minister of Transport what was the mileage of railways in Wales taken over by British Railways; what proportion of this mileage has since been closed to freight wholly or in part, to passengers and to both freight and passengers, respectively; and what proportion of the mileage of railways taken over in England by British Railways has since been closed to freight, to passengers and to freight and passengers, respectively.

    Transport

    Motor Vehicles (Mud Flaps)

    asked the Minister of Transport whether she will now issue a regulation making the use of efficient mud shield flaps behind the rear wheels of motor vehicles compulsory, in the interests of road safety.

    No, for the reasons stated in the Answer given to the hon. Member for Merton and Morden (Mr. Humphrey Atkins) on 29th June last.—[Vol. 730, c. 1786.]

    Ports

    Felixstowe Docks (Traffic)

    asked the Minister of Transport what details she has received of the estimated increase in cargo tonnage to be handled by Felixstowe Docks during the next five years; what proportion it is anticipated will be serviced by road; and to what extent these latter details inflate the figures in the latest road traffic flow survey between Ipswich and Felixstowe.

    Certain details of their expected traffic over the next five years have been supplied to my right hon. Friend in confidence by the harbour authority. On the best calculations we can make the proportion of this traffic which will travel by road will have the effect of concentrating in the next five years the growth of traffic which might otherwise have been expected to be spread over the next eight or nine years. We are taking account of this in our road planning.

    Board Of Trade

    Limited Liability Companies

    asked the President of the Board of Trade what was the number of registered limited companies which went into a creditors liquidation in each of the past five years, giving an analysis by amount of issued share capital in each case.

    The numbers of compulsory and creditors' voluntary liquidations begun in Great Britain in the years 1961–65 are given in Table VI A of the Com- panies General Annual Report. I regret that an analysis of the issued share capital of the companies concerned could not be given without an undue expenditure of time.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade how many new limited companies have been registered since 5th April 1965; and how many were registered in each of the preceding five years.

    49,163 from 5th April, 1965, to 28th October, 1966. 34,234, 33,545, 34,762, 42,065, 48,194 in the calendar years 1960 to 1964.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade what is the number of registered limited companies with an authorised share capital of £100, £1,000 and below, £2,000 and below, £3,000 and below, £4,000 and below, £5,000 and below, and £10,000 and below; and what is the number of registered limited companies at the latest date for which the information is available.

    I regret that the Information requested in the first part of the question is not readily available. The Companies General Annual Report gives in Table II the number of new registrations analysed according to nominal share capital for the year of the report and each of the nine preceding years. The number of companies on the registers at 28th October, 1966, excluding those in liquidation or in course of removal from the registers, was 544,213.

    asked the President of the Board of Trade, in the latest year for which the information is available, how many limited companies had annual sales of less than £10,000, £20,000, £30,000, £40,000, £50,000, £100,000, £200,000, and £500,000, respectively.

    Czechoslovakia And Hungary (Trade)

    asked the President of the Board of Trade (1) what proposals Her Majesty's Government have for the expansion of trade between the United Kingdom and Czechoslovakia;

    (2) what proposals Her Majesty's Government have for the expansion of trade between the United Kingdom and Hungary.

    Trade with Czechoslovakia and Hungary is growing in both directions. All the usual forms of Government assistance are available to our exporters to these countries. We keep our trade arrangements with them regularly under review with a view to increasing trade to our mutual benefit.

    Southern Africa (British Invisibles)

    asked the President of the Board of Trade what is the estimated decrease in the return of British invisibles such as banking and insurance in Southern Africa in the 12 months since the Rhodesian unilateral declaration of independence.

    Travel Trade (Selective Employment Tax)

    asked the President of the Board of Trade what discussions have taken place with the Association of British Travel Agents in regard to the application of Selective Employment Tax to the travel trade; and what assurances were given by his Department to the Association of British Travel Agents' representatives.

    At a meeting with my hon. Friend the Minister of State on 31st October, the Association asked that the tax should be made refundable to the travel trade. He replied that the Government will consider the treatment of the travel trade along with other aspects of the tax which are to be reviewed.

    Copper (Imports)

    asked the President of the Board of Trade what is the estimated total additional cost of copper imported from Zambia and Rhodesia since 11th November, 1965.

    The latest import figures available are the following: January-September, 1966, 152,693 tons costing £53·6 million. Figures for the same period in 1965 were 195,039 tons costing £52·3 million.

    Industrial Development Certificates (Wales)

    asked the President of the Board of Trade how many industrial development certificates have been granted in Wales since 1964.