Written Answers To Questions
Wednesday, 13th March, 1968
Board Of Trade
Mozambique (Trade)
28.
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will make a statement on the United Kingdom's trade with Mozambique.
Both our exports to and imports from Mozambique have increased steadily in recent years, with a balance in favour of the United Kingdom. In 1967 exports were £9·3 million, f.o.b., much of which was transport equipment and machinery; our imports, mainly tea, were £4 million, c.i.f.
Hull Trawlers (Loss)
29.
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will make a statement about the progress of the official inquiries on the three lost Hull trawlers.
The Board of Trade surveyors appointed to conduct the preliminary inquiries are at present in Iceland and are making good progress. When I have considered their reports, the Government will make arrangements for the public formal investigations which, as my hon. Friend the Minister of State has already announced, will follow.
Export Credits Guarantee Department
39.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what instructions he has given to the Export Credits Guarantee Department about the need to extend the facilities it provides, so as to provide a direct stimulus for United Kingdom invisible earnings.
The Department gives the best cover for invisible earnings that is consistent with its obligations to the House. The Advisory Council is, however, reviewing the facilities for external trade in the light of the recommendation of the Committee on Invisible Exports.
60.
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he will extend the scope of the Export Credits Guarantee Department, in view of the need to facilitate an increase in exports.
I am not quite sure what my hon. Friend has in mind.The scope of the Department's services is already very wide and in my view fully adequate to meet our needs. But I am, of course, always willing to consider possible improvements and modifications.
National Exhibition And Conference Centre, London
42.
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he is now able to make a statement about the plans for a National Exhibition and Conference Centre in London.
I am aware of the strong desire on the part of British industry that the Government should undertake the construction of a National Exhibition and Conference Centre in London. In the light of the general economic situation, however, the Government cannot undertake on their own the considerable capital expenditure involved. I propose, therefore, to have discussions with interested parties to see whether other means of financing are available.
Special Development Areas
44.
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he will take steps to make all areas with unemployment figures of over eight per cent. into special development areas.
The special development areas have been selected as those areas inside development areas likely to suffer most severely from colliery closures. There is no present intention of adding to the list of such areas.
59.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what response he has received from firms interested in moving to the development areas with special priority announced on 14th November, 1967.
It is too early to judge the success of the Special Development Areas, but I am satisfied that the financial assistance available there has stimulated greater interest in these areas.
American-Owned Industry, Scotland
45.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what estimate he has made of the percentage of new Scottish industry established since 1945 which is American owned.
I regret that the information in the form requested is not available. It is, however, known that some 300 non-Scottish firms have set up in manufacturing industry in Scotland since 1945 and of these 80 were of U.S. origin.
Unemployment, South-West
46.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what steps he is taking to reduce unemployment in the South-West, in view of the high percentage of unemployment in that area; and what percentage of the population there enjoys the advantages of a development area.
The Government offer a wide range of inducements to firms to move to or expand in the development areas, including the South Western development area. In the South-West outside the development area unemployment in February, 1968, was just below the national average, but the industrial development certificate policy is operated flexibly to take account of the problems of particular localities. Ten per cent. of the insured population of the South-Western region lives in the South-Western development area.
Police And Military Equipment (Exports To South Africa)
47.
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will publish a list of the requirements of police and military equipment, other than hand-cuffs, which under his regulation it is lawful to export to South Africa; and what steps he is taking to draw the contents of this list to the attention of British exporters.
Items of police and military equipment listed in Schedule 1 of the Export of Goods (Control) Order, 1967, which are denoted by the letter A, are subject to export licensing control to South Africa. Other items of this description may be exported without restriction. Where trade opportunities exist, these are notified to our exporters.
Gliders (Import Duty)
48.
asked the President of the Board of Trade why he exempted 45 foreign gliders from the payment of import duty in the 12 months ended 30th November, 1967, but imposed import duty on components imported for the purposes of the business of British glider manufacturers.
These particular gliders qualified for remission of duty under Section 6 of the Import Duties Act, 1958, whereas the components did not.
Gramophone "Pop" Records
49.
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he will seek to amend the Merchandise Marks Act to make it an offence to sell popular records not in fact made by the persons purporting to have recorded them.
95.
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he will introduce legislation to ensure that those who manufacture and distribute "pop" records which claim to reproduce the music and other noises produced by named groups, shall be guilty of an offence if the recording was made by performers not belonging to that group.
If these practices amount to obtaining money by false pretences, there is already an offence. I am not satisfied that further legislation would be either practicable or desirable.
94.
asked the President of the Board of Trade, whether he will introduce legislation to ensure that all gramophone "pop" records shall have printed upon them the individual names of the performers responsible for the recording.
No. I do not think it would be practicable to impose such a requirement.
Invisible Exports
50.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what steps he has taken in order to provide those responsible for Great Britain's invisible exports with greater help in such matters as information about overseas markets, sales promotion from United Kingdom embassies and consulates, and publicity at trade fairs.
The services to exporters provided by the Government, though primarily intended to help visible exports, are equally at the disposal of those responsible for invisible exports, and invisibles have certainly not been overlooked at trade fairs and similar manifestations, for instance, in the City of London pavilion at major British Weeks. I welcome the formation of the permanent Committee on Invisible Exports, under the Chairmanship of Mr. Cyril Kleinwort, and we shall be happy to consider any suggestions which it may put forward concerning further help that the Board of Trade might give.
Monopolies Commission (Mergers)
52.
asked the President of the Board of Trade how many proposed mergers satisfying the criteria of sections six and seven of the Monopolies and Mergers Act, 1965, have not, in 1966, 1967 and 1968 to the latest available date, been referred to the Monopolies Commission.
55 in 1966; 90 in 1967; and 24 in January-February, 1968.
Investment Grants
53.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what is the average number of man hours spent by his Department on processing applications for investment grants; what is the average time between the application for a grant and its approval; and what percentage of the applications so far received has been turned down.
Processing time varies so widely between the largest and the smallest claims that an arithmetical average would be unrepresentative. Most claims are cleared for payment within about six weeks from receipt. About 4 per cent. have so far been rejected.
Civil Airports, Northern Ireland
55.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what plans he has for improving the facilities at the civil airports in Northern Ireland so that they will be available for direct transatlantic flights.
It seems probable that Aldergrove Airport will enjoy transatlantic services this summer with one intermediate stop. Its development to cater for non-stop services is under review in the light of future demand, costs, and the possible need for a runway extension to cater for short and medium haul services with new types of aircraft.
Overseas Marketing Corporation
56.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what steps he is taking to help smaller and medium size firms to sell products overseas through the Overseas Marketing Corporation; and what he estimates will be the volume of the Corporation's export trade in 1968.
As I announced to the House on 2nd November last, the activities of the Overseas Marketing Corporation are left to the commercial judgment of its Board of Directors. It is too early to assess the Corporation's prospects for 1968.—[Vol. 753, c. 11–13.]
Development Areas
54.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what estimate he has made of the number of jobs the Government will create in development areas on the basis of present policies over the next two years, of the amount of public money expected to be disbursed in creating such jobs in a financial year, of the expenditure on advance factories, investment grants and other forms of assistance, respectively, and of the average cost per job of establishing such new employment.
It is not possible to make firm estimates of the additional jobs becoming available in the development areas in the next two years. There is, however, every reason to believe that the Government's policies towards these areas will do much to improve their position. The estimate of assistance to the development areas in 1967–68 is about £265 million. For the details I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my hon. Friend the Joint Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Economic Affairs to my hon. Friend the Member for Newark (Mr. Bishop) on 30th January, 1968.—[Vol. 757, c. 279–80.]
Consumer Expenditure
57.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what steps he has been taking to estimate the growth of consumer expenditure; and what are his estimates of the amount by which expenditure in the fortnight ended 3rd February, 1968, exceeded expenditure in the comparable period of 1967 on hardware, radio and electrical goods in department stores, on furniture and furnishings, and on consumer durable goods as a whole.
To supplement the monthly statistics of retail trade we have obtained the co-operation of a large number of department stores in providing, for a limited period, weekly figures of their sales. In the fortnight ended 3rd February, 1968, the hardware, radio and electrical departments and the furniture and furnishings departments of these stores increased their sales by about one-half and one-third, respectively, as compared with the corresponding period of 1967. Sales of durable goods in all shops in January—the latest period for which information is available—were about 17 per cent. higher than in January, 1967, when expenditure was relatively depressed.
Caravelle Aircraft Accident, Haslemere
58.
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether in view of his decision not to hold a public inquiry into the crash of Iberia Airline's Caravelle near Haslemere on 4th November, 1967, he has considered making an application for the reopening of the inquest upon the victims of this disaster.
No. The inquest proceedings are concluded. I understand the Coroner to have said that he was confining his inquiry to ascertaining the cause of death and was leaving the technical investigation to be pursued by the official inquiry. That inquiry, as the hon. Member was informed on 7th February, is being conducted by the Chief Inspector of Accidents.—[Vol. 758, c. 141.]
Concorde Aircraft (Noise Standards)
61.
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will give an assurance that Concorde will not be allowed to fly until the Olympus 593 engine has received a certificate that it complies with noise standards laid down by him.
I do not envisage that the initial aircraft noise certification scheme could be applied to aircraft such as the Concorde which are already in an advanced stage of development. Operators wishing to use any new type of jet aircraft at Heathrow are, however, required to satisfy the Board of Trade that it can be operated so as to cause the least disturbance practicable. This procedure will apply to the Concorde.
Heathrow Airport (Noise Regulations)
62.
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he is aware that the noise levels of the Boeing 707–320 and the Boeing jumbo-jet 747 are in excess of London Airport, Heathrow, limits; and why he has approved the expenditure of £11 million to enable Heathrow to take aircraft which under his noise regulations will not be able to use this airport.
My hon. Friend is under a misapprehension. The Boeing 707–320, which is already in regular use at Heathrow, conforms fully to the noise abatement limits there. The Boeing 747 is expected to be quieter than current heavy jet aircraft, such as the 707–320, and will, therefore, be well within the Heathrow noise limits. Thus the second point of my hon. Friend's Question does not arise.
Midlothian (Botac Recommendations)
63 and 64.
asked the President of the Board of Trade (1) how much money firms received as a result of the Board of Trade Advisory Council recommendations to his Department in the county of Midlothian during the years 1964 to the nearest available date in 1968;(2) how many firms have been refused Board of Trade Advisory Council assistance in the years 1964 to 1968, to the nearest available date, in the county of Midlothian.
Separate figures for Midlothian are not readily available and could be extracted only by the expenditure of considerable time and effort. But in the period April, 1964, to December, 1967, £15·3 million was paid in building grants to firms in Scotland and £21·2 million in general purpose loans and grants. The corresponding numbers of applications refused on the advice of the Committee were 81 in the case of building grants and 97 in the case of general purpose loans and grants.
Computer Equipment (Investment Grants)
66.
asked the President of the Board of Trade why investment grants are being refused on computer equipment unless the claimant owns or leases a central processing unit.
Grants for computers are available to a wider range of business users than other investment grants. We decided, however, to make grants only to firms which provide a complete computer installation, including both a central processing unit and peripheral equipment.
Diesel Electric Locomotives (Exports)
65.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what was the value of exports of diesel electric locomotives for the last two years and of the figures available so far for the current year; and what he estimates will be the figures for next year.
Diesel electric locomotives are not separately distinguished in the trade statistics, but exports (f.o.b.) of all rail locomotives other than steam and electric (battery-operated or powered from an external source of electricity), excluding parts, totalled £1·8 million in 1966, £3·3 million in 1967 and £0·6 million in January, 1968. I am not able to estimate what the figures will be for next year.
Mercury Batteries
68.
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he has now completed his consideration of the matter of mercury batteries; and if he will now refer this to the Monopolies Commission, in view of the adverse effects of this matter on users of post aural hearing aids.
I will bear my hon. Friend's suggestion in mind when considering future references to the Commission, but the immediate price increase is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Minister of Technology.
Special Development District, Cramlington
69.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what progress has been made by his Department since Cramlington was designated a special development district; and what steps have been taken to secure tenants for Government advance factories at Blyth, Bedlington and Seaton Valley.
We are currently negotiating for the land required for the major industrial estate to be established at Cramlington. The four advance factories erected at Cramlington have now been allocated. We have made every effort to interest industrialists in the advance factory at Blyth and we are currently including it in our advertisements in the national press. There is no Board of Trade advance factory at Bedlington.
Exports To Yugoslavia
67.
asked the President of the Board of Trade to what extent United Kingdom exports to Yugoslavia are on a basis of barter.
There is no information available on which to base an answer to this Question.
Exports To The Argentine
70.
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he will estimate Great Britain's likely exports to the Argentine in 1968.
I am unable to forecast the amount of British exports to the Argentine Republic in 1968.
West Midlands (Industrial Development Certificates)
71.
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will state the Government's policy in relation to industrial development certificates in the West Midlands.
Applications are considered on their merits with full allowance for local circumstances. Special regard is paid to the suitability of the projects for the development areas, whose needs must have priority, and the overspill towns. In 1967 industrial development certificates covering 7·1 million sq. ft. were issued in the West Midlands.
Holel Industry (Profitability)
72.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what proposals he now has for increasing the profitability of the hotel industry; and if he will make a statement.
I hope to make a statement very shortly.
Board Of Trade (Aircraft)
74.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what aircraft are operated by his Department.
Nine Doves, 3 Princes, a President, an HS.125 and a Chipmunk.
Advance Factories, Rhondda
73.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what is the present position regarding the two advance factories announced for the Rhondda, West constituency.
The factories are at Treorchy, due for completion in October, and Llwynypia, which we expect to be finished before the end of March. We have tenants for both.
International Free-Trade Area (New York Conference)
75.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what consideration he is giving to the proposals discussed at the recent New York University conference on the establishment of an international free-trade area, details of which have been sent to him.
These proposals do not seem at the present time to offer a practical course of action.
Stansted Airport
77.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what advice he sought from the British Air Line Pilots Association in regard to equipping Stansted Airport with two parallel runways but no alternative runway available for crosswinds and when conditions are gusty or wet; and what reply he received.
This is not a question of safety but of regularity of operations, and in these circumstances I did not consult the British Airline Pilots Association. The issue has, however, now been overtaken by the decision to set up an inquiry which I announced on 22nd February, 1968.—[Vol. 759, c. 667–74.]
Timber
78 and 79.
asked the President of the Board of Trade (1) whether he will publish, in column form, the figures showing the national balance of payments deficit and the price paid for imported timber and processed timber, including pulp, paper and particle board, in each of the last three years, respectively;(2) whether he will publish, in column form, the figures showing the deficit on trading account with Russia and other East European countries, and the price paid for timber and processed timber of all forms supplied by them in each of the last three years, respectively, together with the names of the importing firms principally concerned.
Figures of the visible trade deficit and of the value of imports of timber are being circulated in the OFFICIAL REPORT, as I assume that this is the information sought. Separate figures are not available of the visible balance on a payments basis of trade with East European countries. I cannot disclose names of importing firms.The figures are as follows:
| £ million | |||
| 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | |
| Visible trade deficit, balance of payments basis | 269 | 106 | 552 |
| Imports of timber, processed timber, pulp and paper etc., c.i.f., | 527 | 502 | 528 |
| United Kingdom trade with Eastern Europe* | |||
| Imports c.i.f. | 220 | 241 | 254 |
| of which: timber and processed timber | 73 | 64 | 59 |
| Exports f.o.b. | 117 | 151 | 174 |
| * Includes Soviet Union, Poland, Eastern Germany, Hungary, Czechoslovakia. Albania Bulgaria and Rumania. | |||
Glasgow And Prestwick Airports
76.
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will give an assurance that the right of the operator to use the airport which best suits his needs is unaffected by the recent Government review of the respective rôles of Glasgow and Prestwick airports.
Operators can, of course, make what applications they wish. But they will, I hope, take note of the Government's recent statement as to the rôles of these airports, which reflects the views of both Glasgow Corporation and the B.A.A., and frame their applications accordingly.
South-West England (Timber-Using Industries)
81.
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will set up a departmental inquiry to examine industry in South-West England with a view to developing a chipboard factory and timber-using industries.
I see no reason for a special inquiry. The full range of development area incentives are available to suitable projects in the timber-using industries wishing to establish themselves in the South-West development area.
Household Goods, Foods And Services (Prices)
80.
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he will seek powers to enable his Department to publish a regular Fair Price Guide for household goods, foods, and services.
It would be impracticable to offer this service in view of the number of items involved and the variations that occur seasonally and regionally and between different kinds of shop.
Swansea Valley (Industry)
82.
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he will indicate his plans for introducing industries to the upper reaches of the Swansea Valley, in view of the recent closure of the Abercrave Colliery, the proposed closure of the Yniscedwyn Colliery, and the possible closures of other collieries affecting employees within the area.
Two advance factories at Yniscedwyn and one at Pontardawe are ready for occupation and we are hopeful they will attract tenants in the next few months. A site has been selected for the second advance factory announced for Pontardawe.
Scoup Finance, Limited (Repossessed Motor Cars)
84.
asked the President of the Board of Trade, if he will institute proceedings in the case of Scoup Finance Limited, P.O. Box 4 R.B., London, W.1, which company has repossessed motor cars without a court order and against the will of the hirer after taking over agreement of C.C.F. Finance Limited when over one-third of the total hire-purchase price has been paid, in accordance with the Hire-Purchase Act, 1965.
My right hon. Friend has no powers to institute proceedings under the Hire Purchase Act, but the hirer can take civil proceedings and I am making inquiries under the Companies Act. I will write to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Unidentified Flying Objects
83.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what action he has taken on the reports he has received from the Metropolitan Police on the subject of unidentified flying objects.
On 26th January, 1968, a police patrol car informed the Air Traffic Control Centre at Heathrow that a ball of fire had been seen. Since it was clear that this was not caused by an aircraft in difficulties nor was it causing a hazard to air traffic no further action was taken.
| INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT CERTIFICATES APPROVED* | ||||||||
| (all projects, including some not classified to manufacturing industry) | ||||||||
| SCOTLAND | ||||||||
| Estimated additional Employment‡ | ||||||||
| Year Approved | Number | Thous. sq. ft. | Males | Females | ||||
| 1962 | … | … | … | … | 120 | 3,682 | 6,120 | 3,920 |
| 1963 | … | … | … | … | 172 | 4,958 | 9,110 | 5,770 |
| 1964 | … | … | … | … | 204 | 5,898 | 9,780 | 5,260 |
| 1965 | … | … | … | … | 266 | 10,990 | 14,700 | 13,040 |
| 1966 | … | … | … | … | 219 | 8,180 | 12,310 | 8,100 |
| 1967 | … | … | … | … | 250 | 10,178 | 9,800 | 4,240 |
| FIFE† | ||||||||
| Estimated additional Employment‡ | ||||||||
| Year Approved | Number | Thous. sq. ft. | Males | Females | ||||
| 1962 | … | … | … | … | 10 | 170 | 160 | 150 |
| 1963 | … | … | … | … | 19 | 740 | 1,020 | 680 |
| 1964 | … | … | … | … | 16 | 479 | 980 | 1,090 |
| 1965 | … | … | … | … | 15 | 694 | 1,670 | 3,320 |
| 1966 | … | … | … | … | 28 | 1,940 | 5,500 | 2,400 |
| 1967 | … | … | … | … | 14 | 1,214 | 1,990 | 510 |
| * Schemes mainly over 5,000 sq. ft. | ||||||||
| † The following employment exchange areas: Cowdenbeath, Inverkeithing, Dunfermline, Burntisland, Kirkcaldy, Glenrothes, Leven and Methil, Anstruther, Cupar, St. Andrews, Tayport. | ||||||||
| ‡ Employment expected to arise when schemes are completed and fully manned, as estimated by the applicants for the certificates. | ||||||||
Prices And Incomes Report (Retailers' Margins)
86.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what action he proposes to take to ensure the application of the recommendation of the National Board of Prices and Incomes that manufacturers should not increase their recommended prices to consumers as a result of devaluation, but should reduce retailers' percentage margins.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer given on Monday, 11th March, by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster,
We have, however, now given instructions that any such reports in future should be passed at once to the Military Aeronautical Information Service.
Industrial Development Certificates
85.
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT a table showing, for each year since 1962, the number of industrial development certificates approved, the total area, and the estimated additional employment, male and female, expected to be created, in Scotland and in Fife, respectively.
Yes. The figures are as follows:to my hon. Friend the Member for Bristol, North West (Mr. Ellis).—[Vol. 760, c.
233.]
Aircraft Noise, London
88.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what steps he intends to take to alleviate the nuisance caused by aircraft noise in London.
Noise abatement measures for the London airports are under continuous review and will be improved whenever possible. In addition, we are proposing plans for a system of aircraft noise certification which I hope will ensure the development of quieter aircraft.
89.
asked the President of the Board of Trade when he intends to place in the Library the results of his tests of the levels of aircraft noise in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea last summer.
The preparation of the revised noise and number index contours for the areas affected by Heathrow traffic is a complex task involving the processinig of over 30,000 measurements and the analysis of statistics of aircraft movements. I cannot at present say when the contours will be ready but they are being prepared as quickly as possible.
Companies (Winding-Up)
91.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what was the number of company winding-up orders made by the courts in 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966 and 1967, respectively; and if he will express these as a percentage of the number of companies on the Register for the years in question.
As the answer contains several figures, I am circulating it in the OFFICIAL REPORT.The information is as follows:
| Year | Total Winding-up Orders made by the Courts in Great Britain | As a Percentage of the total Number of Companies on the Registers |
| Per cent. | ||
| 1963 | 742 | 0·156 |
| 1964 | 738 | 0·144 |
| 1965 | 834 | 0·155 |
| 1966 | 969 | 0·174 |
| 1967 | 1,280 | 0·225 |
United Nations Commission For Trade And Development Conference
92.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what instructions were given to the United Kingdom representative in Committee II of the United Nations Commission for Trade and Development Conference in New Delhi regarding the changed policy of Ceylon and Nigeria to the proposal to generalise preferences in favour of developing countries.
Her Majesty's Government's policy remains to work for international agreement on a general system of preferences, an objective which, according to the information at my disposal, is shared by developing countries as a whole, including those of the Commonwealth.
Consumer Credit
90.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what steps he is taking to reform the law on consumer credit; and if he will make a statement.
If the hon. Member will let me know what reforms he has in mind I will consider them.
Preferences
93.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what is his estimate of the losses to Great Britain of generalised preferences in favour of developing countries and of phasing out reverse preferences.
Until the details of any generalised scheme of preferences are much clearer, I cannot make any estimate of its effect on British trade, and I do not accept the hon. Member's presumption that we should lose from it.
Advance Factories, Bridgend And Maesteg
97.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what is the present position regarding tenants for the advance factories announced since 1965 at Bridgend and Maesteg; and when he expects them to be occupied.
The Bridgend factory is already occupied and is being quadrupled in size to meet the tenant's requirements. Two of the three factories at Maesteg are completed and applications from prospective tenants for both are being considered. A third factory is under construction and is being drawn to the attention of suitable firms.
Development Grants
96.
asked the President of the Board of Trade what estimate he has made of the value of development grants that have been paid out since 1964 to public companies whose accounts showed at the time of the receipt of their grants that their profits for the year, distributed and undistributed, were themselves adequate to carry out the work for which the grants were made.
I assume my hon. Friend is referring to grants under the Local Employment Acts. These Acts do not require grants to be subject to this kind of assessment, and it would involve a disproportionate amount of time and effort to attempt this analysis.
Export Prices
99.
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether he will give his estimate of the rise in British export prices in the last 10 years compared with those of France and Germany.
Limitations of the available data prevent reliable comparisons of different countries' export prices. I would refer my hon. Friend to the Article "International Comparisons of Costs and Prices" in the May, 1967, issue of Economic Trends. The unit value index of United Kingdom exports increased by about 14 per cent. between 1957 and 1967; the index numbers for exports from France and the German Federal Republic increased by about 2 per cent. and 6 per cent. respectively in terms of United States dollars. These comparisons are affected by different patterns of trade and different methods of constructing the index numbers.
Imports From Ussr
100.
asked the President of the Board of Trade why there has been a large increase recently in the total permitted import quota value for Soviet exports to this country, in view of the fact that the commodities concerned are freely available in the United Kingdom or elsewhere; and whether, in view of present economic circumstances and the adverse balance of trade with the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, he will review this matter at an early date.
The goods subject to quota restriction form only a small part of our trade with the Soviet Union. The increases in import quotas for 1968 announced in January are in return for increased opportunities for the export of British goods to the Soviet Union.
Emi And Abpc (Proposed Merger)
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will now refer to the Monopolies Commission the proposed merger between Electrical and Musical Industries Limited and the Associated British Picture Corporation, in the light of the fact that such a merger would affect the control of commercial television.
As was announced on 6th March, I do not intend to refer to the Monopolies Commission the acquisition by E.M.I. of a 25 per cent. shareholding in A.B.P.C. However, the acquisition of a further shareholding which would give E.M.I. either control of or a controlling interest in A.B.P.C. would require further consideration.The implications of any merger in relation to the granting of television programme licences is a matter for the Independent Television Authority.
British Trade Fair, Sao Paulo
asked the President of the Board of Trade what support the Government proposes to give to the British Trade Fair at Sao Paulo; and if he will make a statement.
Industrial and Trade Fairs Ltd. proposes to mount a British Industrial Exhibition in Sao Paulo in March, 1969. The approval of the Board of Trade has been given to this in principle and we are discussing with I. & T. F. the financial arrangements We are also engaging a firm of consultants to carry further research which has already been begun by our Posts and by the B.N.E.C. to determine the most worthwhile fields to be covered by this Exhibition.
Third London Airport
asked the President of the Board of Trade if, in considering the siting of the third London airport he will consider evidence supplied to him by the hon. Member for South Bedfordshire on the extensions to Luton Airport which could enable it to cater for up to 5,000,000 passengers annually, thus postponing for five years the necessity for a decision on the third airport and at the same time diversifying the industrial pattern in South Bedfordshire.
The development of Luton Airport is, in the first place, a matter for Luton Corporation, which will no doubt consult my Department about any plans for expansion. Any firm proposals will certainly be relevant to the inquiry dealing with the third London airport; but Luton's capacity is, in any event, considerably restricted by the need to avoid interference with traffic using Heathrow.
Fibre Yarns
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will state the
| ESTIMATED AVERAGE DUTY PER LB. ON U.K. IMPORTS IN 1967 | |||||
| EFTA and Irish Republic | Commonwealth Preference Area | Other | |||
| Regenerated (artificial) fibres (discontinuous), not carded, combed or otherwise prepared for spinning | — | 6¼d. | 7½d. | ||
| Continuous filament tow for the manufacture of regenerated fibres (discontinuous) | — | 1s. | 0½d. | 1s. | 3d. |
| Yarn and thread of regenerated (artificial) fibres (continuous), not coloured, rewound or processed in any manner after manufacture, not put up for retail sale; monofil, strip and imitation catgut | 1s. | 4½d. | 1s. | 8½d. | |
| Yarn and thread of discontinuous man-made fibres— | |||||
| Synthetic | — | 2s. | 1d. | 3s. | 1d. |
| Regenerated | — | 1s. | 7½d | 1s. | 4½d. |
| ESTIMATED IMPORT DUTY PER LB. ON U.K. EXPORTS IN 1967 IN CERTAIN OVERSEAS COUNTRIES | ||||
| Regenerated (artificial) fibres (discontinuous), not carded combed | Australian | … | … | Free |
| or otherwise prepared for spinning. | EFTA | … | … | Free |
| Netherlands | … | … | 1d. | |
| South Africa | … | … | Free | |
| USA | … | … | 4d | |
| USSR | … | … | 1½d. | |
| Continuous filament tow for the manufacture of regenerated fibres | Ceylon | … | … | 5d. |
| (discontinuous). | Jamaica | … | … | 4d. |
| Kenya | … | … | 1s. 0½d. | |
| Malaysia | … | … | Free | |
| Spain | … | … | 8½d | |
| Yarn and thread of regenerated (artificial) fibres (continuous) not | Australia | … | … | Free |
| creped, bulked textured or stretched, not put up for retail sale; | EFTA | … | … | Free |
| monofil, strip and imitation catgut. | France | … | … | 6½d. |
| South Africa | … | … | Free | |
| Syria | … | … | 6½d. | |
| West Germany | … | … | 10½d. | |
| USSR | … | … | 2½d. | |
| Yarn and thread of discontinuous man-made fibres— | ||||
| Synthetic | Figures not immediately available | |||
| Regenerated | Australia | … | … | 7d. |
| Irish Republic | … | 11½d. | ||
| South Africa | … | … | Free | |
| USA | … | … | 2s. 9d. | |
6 and 7.
asked the President of the Board of Trade (1) if he will state, for each of the last five years, the proportions, by value and by weight, of
average rate of duty per pound weight levied on imports of unprocessed cellulosic fibres, in the last full year; if he will estimate the average rate of duty charged on similar exports over the same period; and what were the corresponding figures in respect of spun staple fibre yarn.
The figures quoted below for regenerated fibres include alginate and protein fibres in addition to cellulosic fibres which are not separately distinguished. It is not practicable to calculate the average import duty charged on our exports: such estimates of import duties per lb. weight in certain major markets for our exports as could be made in the time available are, however, given below.external United Kingdom trade in spun staple fibre yarn, represented by imports and by exports;
(2) if he will state for each of the last five years the proportions, by value and by weight, of external United Kingdom trade in man-made unprocessed cellulosic fibres, as defined by Monopolies Commission
| UNITED KINGDOM TRADE | ||||||||||
Imports
| 1963
| 1964
| ||||||||
| Total | … | … | … | £ million c.i.f. | 4,983 | 5,696 | ||||
| OF WHICH:— | £ million | m. lb.
| £ million | m. lb.
| ||||||
| mad made | c.i.f.
| c.i.f.
| ||||||||
| unprocessed regenerated (artificial) fibres* | ||||||||||
| discontinuous | 0·8 | 7·7 | 1·0 | 10·6 | ||||||
| continuous filament tow | … | … | … | … | 1·0 | 5·4 | 1·7 | 9·7 | ||
| Continuous yard and thread and monofil strip | … | 0·1 | 0·2 | 1·1 | 3·1 | |||||
| Total | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1·9 | 13·4 | 3·9 | 23·4 |
| man made | ||||||||||
| Spun staple fibre yarn Synthetic | … | … | … | 0·2 | 0·4 | 0·5 | 0·7 | |||
| Regenerated | … | … | … | … | … | … | 0·3 | 0·7 | 0·7 | 1·5 |
| Total | … | … | … | … | … | … | 0·5 | 1·0 | 1·2 | 2·2 |
Imports
| 1965
| 1966
| 1967
| ||||||
| Total | £ million c.i.f. | 5,751 | 5,947 | 6,442 | |||||
| OF WHICH:— | £ million | m. lb.
| £ million | m. lb.
| £ million | m. lb.
| |||
| mad made | c.i.f.
| c.i.f.
| c.i.f.
| ||||||
| unprocessed regenerated (artificial) fibres* | |||||||||
| discontinuous | … | … | 2·0 | 23·0 | 1·8 | 20·1 | 2·9 | 28·1 | |
| continuous filament tow | … | 2·5 | 14·2 | 2·3 | 13·2 | 1·2 | 6·6 | ||
| continuous yarn and thread and monofil strip | 0·6 | 1·5 | 0·7 | 1·8 | 1·0 | 3·4 | |||
| Total | … | … | … | 5·0 | 38·7 | 4·8 | 35·1 | 5·0 | 38·0 |
| man made | |||||||||
| Spun staple fibre yarn Synthetic | 0·3 | 0·4 | 0·7 | 1·1 | 1·3 | 2·0 | |||
| Regenerated | … | … | … | 0·3 | 0·9 | 0·2 | 0·9 | 1·0 | 4·5 |
| Total | … | … | … | 0·5 | 1·3 | 0·9 | 2·0 | 2·2 | 6·6 |
Exports
| 1963
| 1964
| ||||||||
| Total | … | … | … | £ million f.o.b. | 4,211 | 4,412 | ||||
| OF WHICH:— | £ million | m. lb.
| £ million | m. lb.
| ||||||
| man made | f.o.b.
| f.o.b.
| ||||||||
| unprocessed regenerated (artificial) fibres* | ||||||||||
| discontinuous | … | … | … | … | … | … | 4·8 | 64·4 | 5·4 | 67·7 |
| continuous filament tow | … | … | … | … | 0·04 | 0·4 | 0·2 | 1·4 | ||
| continuous yarn and thread and monofil strip | 8·2 | 38·8 | 10·0 | 45·0 | ||||||
| Total | … | … | … | … | … | … | 13·0 | 103·6 | 15·6 | 114·1 |
| man made | ||||||||||
| Spun staple fibre yarn Synthetic | … | … | … | 1·4 | 3·2 | 2·0 | 4·1 | |||
| Regenerated | … | … | … | … | … | … | 0·3 | 1·3 | 0·5 | 2·2 |
| Total | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1·7 | 4·5 | 2·5 | 6·3 |
* Includes cellulosic, casein, protein, and alginate fibres. | ||||||||||
Report 1968, represented by imports and by exports.
It is not clear what information is required, but imports and United Kingdom exports were as follows:
Exports
| 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | ||||||
| Total | £ million f.o.b. | 4,728 | 5,047 | 5,026 | |||||
| OF WHICH:— | £million | m. lb.
| £ million | m. lb.
| £ million | m. lb.
| |||
| mad made | f.o.b.
| f.o.b.
| f.o.b.
| ||||||
| unprocessed regenerated artificial) fibres* | |||||||||
| discontinuous | … | … | 5·2 | 70·4 | 4·3 | 63·5 | 6·3 | 103·3 | |
| continuous filament tow | … | 0·3 | 2·6 | 0·6 | 3·6 | 0·6 | 4·0 | ||
| continuous yarn and thread and monofil strip | 10·0 | 42·4 | 8·5 | 38·8 | 9·7 | 42·1 | |||
| Total | … | … | … | 15·6 | 115·3 | 13·4 | 105·9 | 16·5 | 149·4 |
| man made | |||||||||
| Spun staple fibre yarn Synthetic | 1·6 | 2·8 | 2·3 | 4·5 | 2·4 | 4·8 | |||
| Regenerated | … | … | … | 0·7 | 2·8 | 0·6 | 2·2 | 0·5 | 1·7 |
| Total | … | … | … | 2·4 | 5·6 | 2·8 | 6·6 | 2·8 | 6·5 |
* Includes cellulosic, casein, protein, and alginate fibres. | |||||||||
Factory Floor Space (Industrial Development Certificates)
asked the President of the Board of Trade what was the total square footage of factory floor space in respect of which industrial development certificates were granted in 1967; and how this figure compares with 1957.
In Great Britain industrial development certificates for schemes mainly over 5,000 sq. ft. were issued for 87·2 million sq. ft. in 1967 and 63·3 million in 1957; of these 5·7 million sq. ft. in 1967 and 1·8 million sq. ft. in 1957 were in Wales. For 1957, the figures relate only to schemes for manufacturing industry, while those for 1967 also include some schemes for non-manufacturing industry and the conversion of existing buildings to industrial use.
Scottish Airports
asked the President of the Board of Trade what proportions of the scheduled passenger services from Scottish airports to countries outside the
| CARGO CARRIED BY AIR FROM SCOTTISH AIRPORTS ON INTERNATIONAL FLIGHTS | |||||||||
| Metric Tons | |||||||||
| Airport | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | ||||
| Prestwick | … | … | … | … | 1,569 | 2,100 | 2,882 | 4,128 | 3,788 |
| Glasgow | … | … | … | … | 475 | 479 | 595 | 751 | 799 |
| Edinburgh | … | … | … | … | 11 | 25 | 19 | 81 | 39 |
| Benbecula | … | … | … | … | — | 3 | 6 | 1 | — |
| Sumburgh | … | … | … | … | — | 3 | — | — | — |
| Wick | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | 3 |
| Kirkwall | … | … | … | … | — | — | 7 | 19 | 8 |
| 2,055 | 2,610 | 3,509 | 4,980 | 4,637 | |||||
United Kingdom, Channel Islands and the Isle of Man in the years 1963 to 1967 were provided by the nationalised British airlines, the independent British airlines, and the foreign-owned airlines.
The estimated proportion of international air passenger services, taken as flights scheduled and advertised in time-tables, offered at Scottish airports by the nationalised corporations during the five-year period was about 20 per cent.; by the British independents about 7 per cent. in 1966 and 1967; and the remainder by overseas airlines.
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will give details of the amount of freight airlifted from Scottish airports to countries outside the United Kingdom, Channel Islands and Isle of Man in the years 1963 to 1967, listing the countries to which and the airports from which the freight was sent.
Following is the information:
| DESTINATION OF INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT IN 1967 BY MAIN AREAS* | ||||||||
| (According to aircraft destination) | ||||||||
Metric Tons
| ||||||||
Airport
| Irish Republic
| Europe†
| U.S.A.
| Canada
| Rest of World
| Total
| ||
| Prestwick | … | … | 4 | 841 | 2,534 | 375 | 34 | 3,788 |
| Glasgow | … | … | 396 | 228 | — | — | 175 | 799 |
| Edinburgh | … | … | 28 | 11 | — | — | — | 39 |
| Kirkwall | … | … | — | 7 | — | — | 1 | 8 |
| Wick | … | … | — | 3 | — | — | — | 3 |
| 428 | 1,090 | 2,534 | 375 | 210 | 4,637 | |||
* The destinations of these cargoes is not readily available and could not be extracted without undue expenditure; of time and money. | ||||||||
| † Excluding Iceland. | ||||||||
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will give the winter statistics and anual totals for the number of weekly scheduled passenger services from Scottish airports to countries outside the United Kingdom, Channel Is
| To Country | From Scottish | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | |||||||
| Airport | Jan. | Year | Jan. | Year | Jan. | Year | Jan. | Year | Jan. | Year | |||
| U.S.A. | … | … | Prestwick | 14 | 1,028 | 11 | 812 | 14 | 1,028 | 15 | 1,110 | 14 | 1,028 |
| Glasgow | 2 | 104 | 2 | 104 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
| Canada | … | … | Prestwick | 12 | 714 | 12 | 594 | 8 | 656 | 10 | 850 | 10 | 790 |
| Irish Republic | … | Glasgow | 13 | 1,516 | 13 | 1,576 | 15 | 1,320 | 14 | 1,208 | 14 | 1,238 | |
| Edinburgh | 3 | 516 | 3 | 576 | 4 | 658 | 3 | 546 | 3 | 546 | |||
| Netherlands | … | Prestwick | 3 | 306 | 2 | 194 | 2 | 224 | 2 | 224 | 2 | 194 | |
| Glasgow | 1 | 52 | 1 | 52 | 1 | 52 | 1 | 232 | 4 | 298 | |||
| Germany | … | … | Prestwick | — | — | — | 90 | 2 | 134 | 1 | 142 | 2 | 164 |
| Glasgow | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 180 | 3 | 216 | |||
| Denmark | … | … | Prestwick | 3 | 276 | 3 | 186 | 3 | 186 | 4 | 268 | 3 | 216 |
| Glasgow | 3 | 276 | 3 | 186 | 3 | 333 | 3 | 276 | 3 | 216 | |||
| Kirkwall | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 104 | 1 | 112 | |||
| Iceland | … | … | Prestwick | 1 | 52 | 1 | 112 | 1 | 112 | 1 | 52 | 1 | 54 |
| Glasgow | 5 | 410 | 5 | 500 | 5 | 410 | 5 | 380 | 5 | 320 | |||
| Norway | … | … | Prestwick | — | 210 | — | 210 | — | 210 | 1 | 232 | 2 | 134 |
| Kirkwall | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 44 | 1 | 22 | |||
| Lerwick | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 22 | |||
| Faroes | … | … | Kirkwall | — | — | — | — | — | 60 | 2 | 104 | 1 | 112 |
| Lerwick | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 22 | |||
| Glasgow | — | 120 | — | 150 | — | 30 | — | 30 | — | 30 | |||
| France | … | … | Glasgow | 7 | 364 | 7 | 574 | 6 | 342 | 6 | 142 | 6 | 342 |
| Czechoslovakia | … | Prestwick | — | — | — | — | — | 60 | 1 | 82 | — | 60 | |
| Jamaica | … | … | Prestwick | 3 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Bermuda | … | … | Prestwick | 3 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Spain | … | … | Glasgow | — | 120 | — | 90 | — | 120 | — | 150 | — | 240 |
| Prestwick | — | — | — | 30 | — | 60 | — | 90 | — | — | |||
| Belgium | … | … | Glasgow | — | 120 | — | 90 | — | 120 | — | — | — | — |
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will give the number of passengers on scheduled flights from Scottish airports to the London airports who subsequently transferred to flights to countries outside the United Kingdom, Channel Islands and Isle of Man in the years 1963 to 1967, stating also the most common destinations.
Regular air traffic statistics are not collected in a
lands and Isle of Man in the years 1963 to 1967.
Weekly frequencies of air services for January and estimated annual totals derived from the published timetables for January and July were:form that yields this information. The hon. Member may find of some help the reports of "A Survey of Passenger Traffic at London's Airports, Summer 1965" by the Ministry of Aviation and "London Airports Traffic Study. Heathrow Airport, Part 1: 1966 Traffic Characteristics" by the British Airports Authority. There are copies in the library of the House.
Financial Statistics
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will take steps to ensure that the Census of Production for 1968 forms are framed to enable separate financial statistics to be shown for, respectively, Scotland, England and Wales.
For the 1968 Census of Production, as for previous censuses, separate returns will be obtained for establishments in Scotland and Wales; and the reports will contain separate statements relating to Scotland and Wales in accordance with the provisions of the Statistics of Trade Act, 1947. Separate statements are not prepared for England.
Scotland (Australian Businesses)
asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will offer incentives to Australian business and industrial organisations to encourage Australian businessmen to establish themselves in Scotland.
The full range of development area incentives is already available to suitable Australian firms wishing to set up in the Scottish Development Area.
Travel Agents
asked the President of the Board of Trade what discussions he has had with the Association of British Travel Agents concerning the progress of Operation Stabilizer and other measures designed to assist the holidaymaker; and what proposals have been put into operation to help the smaller travel agency firms.
The Association is keeping me informed of changes in its rules and code of conduct designed to protect and assist the holidaymaker. I understand that at least half its members could be described as small travel agencies, and that they are entitled to receive the same assistance and benefits as the larger members.
Martins Bank And National Provincial Bank (Proposed Merger)
asked the President of the Board of Trade whether, in his consideration of the proposed merger between Martins Bank and the National Provincial Bank, he will ensure that the public interest is maintained where it may conflict with the shareholders' interests.
I assume that my hon. Friend is referring to the proposed merger between Barclays, Lloyds and Martins Banks. I have already referred this merger to the Monopolies Commission, which will, of course, take account of the public interest when it makes its report to me.
Helicopter Services, Central London
asked the President of the Board of Trade what proposals he is considering for helicopter services in central London; what consultations he is undertaking with local authorities; and whether he will make a statement.
No such proposals are being considered.
Ministry Of Defence
Microbiological Research Establishment, Porton
101.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what instructions he has given to the Microbiological Research Establishment, Porton in relation to collaboration with the World Health Organisation over problems of mutual interest.
I welcome co-operation between M.R.E. and organisations such as the W.H.O. where this can be fitted into the Establishment's programme.
102.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence, what collaboration the Microbiological Research Establishment, Porton has with the Food and Agriculture Organisation on the question of the large scale production of microorganisms as food additives for regions where dietary protein is inadequate.
None at the present time.
Barnbow Ordnance Factory, Leeds
103.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what reduction in the labour force of skilled or unskilled labour is envisaged within the next two years and three years at the Barnbow Ordnance Factory, Leeds; and what is the present number of those employed in their various skilled, semi-skilled or non-skilled categories.
No significant change in the labour force is planned within the next two or three years. At 1st March, 1968, the number of industrial employees was 1,541, comprising 794 skilled, 627 non-skilled and 120 apprentices.
British Fishing Vessels (Protection)
104.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how far Her Majesty's protection vessels patrol in the North Sea and waters further north and east for the protection of British fishing vessels; with what results during the last 12 months; and what consequent plans he has for extending their scope.
Distant water patrols have been carried out during the last 12 months as far north and east as the North Cape of Norway. Fishery protection is primarily a policing function. There have been few fishery protection incidents in distant waters in this period, and there are no plans for extending the patrols. The patrolling frigate has been able to give technical and medical assistance to a number of British trawlers.
Satellite Tracking Station, Oakhanger
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what will be the inclusive cost of the whole Oakhanger Satellite Tracking Station complex when complete.
The whole complex is expected to include terminals for American and N.A.T.O. satellite communications projects as well as the U.K. terminal and control centre for the British military satellite communications project known as Skynet. An estimate of the inclusive cost is not, therefore, available.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence why he proposes to spend £1.,000,000 on the Skynet Military Satellite System to be erected adjacent to Hartleywood Farm, Oakhanger, for military communications with British forces in the Middle and Far East, when these forces are to be withdrawn within the next three years.
Oakhanger is intended to be the U.K. terminal for the Skynet Satellite System. Like a number of other projects, this project is being looked at again in the context of our revised defence policy before the requirement is confirmed.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence when he expects work on the new satellite tracking station at Oakhanger to begin; and when he anticipates it will be complete.
It is expected, subject to review, that work on the Skynet terminal will begin in the next few months and be completed about July, 1969.
Nuclear Weapons (Accidents)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will give details, for the information of the public, of the various risks of nuclear weapons of any kind being used or exploded by accident.
There is no risk of a nuclear weapon being used accidentally. In the unlikely event of a weapon being involved in an accident, there would be no danger of a nuclear explosion. At worst there would be the detonation or burning of ordinary high explosives resulting in some radioactive contamination in the immediate vicinity. This would be dealt with by specially trained Service safety teams operating in support of the police and fire services.
Nato Arms Depot, Caerwent (Transport Of Ammunition)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will request the United States military authorities to arrange transportation of ammunition to the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation arms depot at Caerwent by rail wherever practicable.
Ammunition is transported by rail to Caerwent when this is safe and practicable.
Land, Petersfield (Service Use)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the total extent of the land held by his Department in the Petersfield constituency; and if he will publish the Ordnance Survey numbers of those plots detached from the main Bordon and Portsmouth training grounds, H.M.S. "Dryad" and H.M.S. "Mercury".
6,759 acres. The "detached" plots are: 54 acres at Lip-hook for an Army depot (Ordnance Survey, 1937 Edition, fields No. 687, 687A (part), 688 (part), 708, 709, 709A, 710, 711, 712, 713, 713A, 714, 714A, 714B, 760); 3 acres at Petersfield for R.N. married quarters (Ordnance Survey, 1932 Edition, fields No. 16 (part), 65 (part), 66 (part)); 8 acres at Swanmore for a R.N. depot (Ordinance Survey, 1909 Edition, fields No. 265A, 261 (part), 265 (part), 331 (part)); 2 acres at Woolmer for Army married quarters (Ordnance Survey, 1937 Edition, field No. 447): 1 acre at Alton for the U.S. forces (Ordnance Survey, 1931 Revised Edition, field No. 21).
Hirings, Petersfield
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many Army, Navy or Royal Air Force hirings his Department now has in the Petersfield constituency; and how this figure compares with March, 1967, and March, 1966.
Following is the information for March, 1968:
| Navy | Army | Air Force |
| 116 | 111 | 62 |
Ports
Container Berths
105.
asked the Minister of Transport what estimates she has made about the number of container berths that will be required to handle the expected flow of container traffic in the years 1970, 1975 and 1980.
106.
asked the Minister of Transport what estimate she has made of the level of investment in container berths that is required over the next decade.
Studies undertaken both by the shipping companies and port authorities and by the National Ports Council and the Department are helping us to assess the long-term pattern of container facilities, particularly for deep-sea services, but it is too early to make firm estimates beyond the early 1970s. My right hon. Friend is satisfied that existing deep-sea facilities together with those under construction, authorised and planned (totally 13 berths costing some £2½ million on average) will be adequate for that period. Continental services use both lift-on and roll-on methods, and future demands for particular facilities cannot easily be assessed. But port authorities can and do quickly tailor provision of these less expensive facilities to demands as they arise.
Roads
Yorkshire-Lancashire Motorway
107.
asked the Minister of Transport what is the total amount in value of contracts now let for the construction of the new Yorkshire-Lancashire motorway; what length of roadway this represents; how much length of roadway still remains to be let out for contract; and what is the present estimate of when the new road will be completed and available for public use.
Contracts have been let to the value of £18 million for 10½ miles between Worsley and Pole Moor, and are to be let for a further 43½ miles eastwards to Ferrybridge. The motorway is expected to be in use by the early 1970s.
Keadby Bridge
108.
asked the Minister of Transport what answer she has sent to the Lindsey County Council's request for the immediate replacement of the Keadby Bridge over the River Trent which carries trunk road A18 from Scunthorpe, Grimsby and Immingham; and, in view of the expansion of trade around the Immingham docks, if she will provide the necessary money without delay.
The Council is being informed that a proposal for a new road bridge is being considered for inclusion in the second instalment of the trunk road Preparation Pool.
Highway Authorities (Expenditure)
asked the Minister of Transport what machinery will be used to achieve the £75 million reduction in the expenditure by local highway authorities during 1968–69 and 1969–70; and what proportion of this amount will be allocated to England, Scotland and Wales, respectively, and to each county therein.
The reduction in expenditure required of local highway authorities in England is £30 million in 1968–69 and £33 million in 1969–70.In order to achieve these savings, the authorities have been told that they are expected to reduce by at least 15 per cent. in each of the two years their planned expenditure on services not attracting specific grant.I understand that similar requests have been sent to authorities in Scotland and Wales by the appropriate Departments.
Main Road Bridges (Tolls)
asked the Minister of Transport if she will list the main road bridges in England and Wales built in the last five years; and on which of these tolls are payable.
The main road bridges in England and Wales built in the last five years include:
- Medway Bridge—M2.
- Wye Bridge and Viaduct—M4.
- George Street Bridge—Newport.
- Thelwall Bridge and Viaduct—M6.
- Boston Manor Bridge—A4.
- Chiswick-Langley Viaduct—A4.
- Mancunian Way—Manchester.
- Higher Fylde Junction—M6.
- Taf Fechan Bridge—A465.
- Severn Bridge—M4.
- Cumberland Basin Bridge—Bristol.
- Scotswood Bridge—A695.
- Aire Bridge, Ferrybridge—A1.
- Taf Fawr Bridge—A465.
- Winthorpe Bridge—A1.
- Greyfriars Bridge—Hereford.
Wallasey-Liverpool Road Tunnel And Mid-Wirral Motorway
asked the Minister of Transport what is her present estimate of the time lag between the opening of the Wallasey-Liverpool road tunnel and the completion of the mid-Wirral motorway.
If all goes well we hope to have a connection with the all-purpose road system at Bidston Moss, construction of which is to be carried out under the Mersey Tunnel (Liverpool-Wallasey) etc., Act, 1965, completed by the time the new tunnel is opened. It may also be possible to open the section down to the Wallasey-Birkenhead boundary, including the Moreton Spur, by the end of 1970, but this will, of course, depend on the outcome of the public inquiry. The remaining two sections of the published proposals, extending to Hooton, should be completed by summer 1971, approximately a year after the tunnel has been opened, but this, again, depends on the outcome of the inquiry.
asked the Minister of Transport when she proposes to hold a public inquiry into the route of the mid-Wirral motorway.
As soon as the necessary arrangements can be made, which we hope will be by late Spring.
Transport
Hovercraft Service, Northern Ireland
asked the Minister of Transport whether she will make a statement on the recent feasibility study for the introduction of a hovercraft service to Northern Ireland.
I understand that the Railways Board is studying the possibility of a hovercraft service between Great Britain and Northern Ireland but has not yet reached any conclusions.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Food Imports
110.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, by what percentage food imports rose in 1967.
Imports of food (including live animals) cost £1,572·5 million in 1966 and £1,611·3 million in 1967, an increase of £38·8 million or 2 per cent.
Animal Feed (Northern Ireland Imports)
109.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he is now in a position to announce the total annual increase in the cost of imported feeding stuffs to Northern Ireland agriculture as a result of devaluation.
Assuming a price increase of one-sixth, the landed cost of animal feed imported into Northern Ireland would be increased by about £4¼ million. In practice, because of other factors, the increase may be somewhat less than this. Changes in feed costs of pig and egg production are automatically allowed for in the operation of the feed formulae.
Bread (Retail Price, Wales)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) how the average retail price of bread in Wales compares with the average prices for the United Kingdom,(2) what the average increase in the retail price of bread has been in Wales since 1st January, 1960; and how this compares with the average retail price increase for bread in the United Kingdom during the same period.
The National Food Survey, which covers all types of household in Great Britain, indicates that the average price of the large white loaf during the years 1960–67 inclusive was about 1½ per cent. higher in Wales than in Great Britain as a whole. The sample for Wales is not designed to measure these small differences in individual years.The survey indicates that, for Great Britain as a whole, the price of the large white loaf rose by about 48 per cent. between the years 1960 and 1967.
Cereals (Import Prices)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, whether he will give an assurance that the Government will not raise the cost of important
| Animals slaughtered | ||||||||||
| Number of outbreaks | Cattle | Sheep | Pigs | Virus types | ||||||
| 1952 | … | … | 495 | 32,000 | 32,000 | 11,000 | A | — | O | |
| 1953 | … | … | 40 | 1,000 | 5,000 | 1,000 | A | C | O | |
| 1954 | … | … | 12 | 500 | 400 | 400 | A | C | O | |
| 1955 | … | … | 9 | 700 | 700 | 200 | — | C | O | |
| 1956 | … | … | 162 | 11,000 | 13,000 | 5,000 | A | C | O | |
| 1957 | … | … | 184 | 11,000 | 13,000 | 6,000 | A | — | O | |
| 1958 | … | … | 116 | 10,000 | 2,000 | 8,000 | A | C | O | |
| 1959 | … | … | 45 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 3,000 | A | C | O | |
| 1960 | … | … | 298 | 26,000 | 32,000 | 12,000 | A | C | O | SAT 2 |
| 1961 | … | … | 103 | 7,000 | 10,000 | 8,000 | A | C | O | |
| 1962 | … | … | 5 | 400 | 300 | 300 | A | — | O | |
| 1963 | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 1964 | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 1965 | … | … | 1 | 200 | — | — | — | C | — | |
| 1966 | … | … | 34 | 6,000 | 39,000 | 700 | A | — | O | |
| 1967 | … | … | 2,210 | 192,000 | 89,000 | 109,000 | — | — | O | |
ported feeding stuffs through the increase of minimum import prices.
The general level of world market prices for cereals rose in sterling terms as a result of devaluation and a consequential increase in the minimum import prices is at present under discussion with our main overseas suppliers of cereals. It is not the Government's intention, however, that the minimum prices should be set any higher in relation to the general level of market prices than they were before devaluation.
Foot-And-Mouth Disease
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will state the number of outbreaks of foot-and-mouth disease which have occurred since 1952 in England and Wales, giving in each case the numbers of farms involved, the approximate time between first identified case and permission for all to restock, and numbers of animals slaughtered and strains of virus identified or suspected in each instance.
The information is not readily available in the form in which the hon. Member requires.In single cases, we allow restocking to take place 28 days after final disinfection or 42 days after the date of slaughter, whichever is the earlier. When there have been a number of outbreaks in an area, restocking is not permitted until approximately that time after the last case in the area.The following table sets out the number of outbreaks and numbers of animals slaughtered in each year since 1952. Occasionally outbreaks occur on places other than farms.
Staff
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the authorised permanent establishment of civil servants in his Department, the number of temporary civil servants, and the total amount of salaries and wages paid for the years ended 31st December, 1951, 1962 and 1967.
The authorised complement of established civil servants and the number of temporary staff in post at 31st December, and the approximate total amount of salaries and wages paid for the years ended 31st December, 1951, 1962 and 1967, in this Department were:
| 1951 | 1962 | 1967 | |
| Authorised complement | 42,476 | 14,818 | 15,909 |
| Temporary staff | 24,802 | 4,729 | 4,794 |
| £m. | £m. | £m. | |
| Salaries and wages | 19 | 18·2 | 24·4 |
Technology
Motor Manufacturing Industry
112.
asked the Minister of Technology what discussions he has had with the motor manufacturing industry regarding investments, future production programmes, and the increase of exports.
These matters are regularly discussed in the National Advisory Council for the Motor Manufacturing Industry, of which I am Chairman. In addition, I keep a close watch on progress through normal contacts with the industry and the firms in it.
Chapelcross Nuclear Power Station
111.
asked the Minister of Technology when he expects the Chapelcross nuclear power station to be fully operating again; and what is likely to be the full cost, both in repairs and lost electricity sales.
I am advised by the Atomic Energy Authority that remedial work on No. 2 reactor is making good progress but that it is not possible at this stage to forecast a date by which the reactor will be restarted. It is likely to be some months.The cost of remedial work to date has been about £100,000 and this sum is expected to increase by about £10,000 per month until the work is completed.The loss of electricity sales up to the end of February is put at about £0·8 million and additional losses will accrue at about £90,000 per month until the reactor is brought back on power.
Defence Research Work (Industrial Application)
asked the Minister of Technology what initiatives he has taken to make available to sectors of British industry in development areas the results of work done at defence research establishments with civil applications.
There are direct contacts between industrial firms and the research establishments, fostered by personal visits, open days and the distribution of technical papers. There is also a flow of information to industry through the regional offices of my Department, which maintain a close liaison with the establishments and are kept supplied with up-to-date information on the range of facilities and expertise available. These activities apply equally to the development areas and to the country as a whole. I have, however, instructed my Department to make particular efforts to seek out and encourage viable research and development projects in development areas.
Economic Affairs
Development Area Subsidies
113.
asked the Secretary of State for Economic Affairs if he has made a study of the effects upon price structures of development area subsidies; and what steps he is taking to ensure that existing indivisible firms situated in non-development areas are not placed at a commercial disadvantage as a result of Government policies with a consequential diminution of employment prospects and community development in those areas.
A close watch on prices is being kept by the Government Departments concerned. The reductions in manufacturers' prime costs effected by development area subsidies should be increasingly reflected in their selling prices. The consequences for other parts of the country with slow economic growth are being examined by the Hunt Committee.
Scottish Development Area (Financial Aid)
114.
asked the Secretary of State for Economic Affairs how much was paid to industrialists in the Scottish Development Area in 1967.
The information required is shown in the following table:
| Calendar Year 1967 | |
| £ million | |
| Assistance under the Local Employment Acts: | |
| Building Grants | 5.91 |
| Grants and Loans | 4.34 |
| Plant and Machinery Grants | 1.97 |
| Investment Grants | 28.50 |
| Regional Employment Premium* | 3.75 |
| Ministry of Labour Assistance on industrial training | 0.29 |
| Highland and Island Development Board | 0.93 |
| Total | 45.69 |
| *This scheme came into effect on 4th September, 1967. The first payments were made in October, 1967. In a full year it is estimated that payments will amount to approximately £40 million. | |
Health
National Health Service Charges (Pharmaceutical Preparations)
115.
asked the Minister of Health if he will provide an estimate of the value of pharmaceutical preparations which will be directed into exports as a result of the imposition of National Health Service charges.
No such estimate is possible.
Brucellosis
asked the Minister of Health if, in view of the increase in the number of cases of brucellosis amongst humans reported in 1967, he will establish an inquiry to discover to what extent this is due to an increase in sources of infection or to an increasing awareness of the disease.
I do not think such an inquiry is necessary. I am advised that cases of the disease in humans which may, in the past, have remained undetected are now probably being diagnosed and that the increase in the number of reported cases for 1967 is most likely to be due to the more accurate means of diagnosis now available and to increased awareness of the disease.
Health Centres, Wales
asked the Minister of Health how many health centres were opened in Wales from 1951 to 1964.
None.
National Finance
Government-Held Securities
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will state the value in sterling at the 1964 rate of Government-held securities overseas in 1964; and what he estimates to be the value of these securities at the present rate of exchange.
The figures are as follows:
| £ million | |
| End February, 1964 | |
| North American Securities | 433 |
| Holding in Suez Finance Company | 20 |
| Total | 453 |
| End February, 1968 | |
| North American Securities | *See below |
| Holding in Suez Finance Company | 17·5 |
| Total | 17·5 |
| *Following a decision taken in 1963 these securities were converted into cash or short-term claims. They were subsequently transferred to the reserves in two instalments, in February, 1966, and in November, 1967. | |
Imported Raw Materials (Customs Procedure)
116.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what improvements in Customs procedure have recently been introduced to speed up deliveries of imported raw materials to firms subsequent to arrival in the United Kingdom.
The Customs are continuously trying to improve their procedures. No recent changes have been designed particularly for raw materials, but these are generally free of duty and the procedures for dealing with them are simple and quick.
Foreign Investment
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will state the amount of foreign investment in the United Kingdom in 1964, 1965, 1966 and 1967.
Following are the figures:
| £ million | |||
| 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 |
| 148 | 208 | 272 | 391 |
Gold Sovereigns
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will state the number of sovereigns minted in 1967, showing also the number which were exported, and state the sterling value, at present prices, of the gold content of each.
6,650,000 sovereigns were minted in 1967; the sterling value of their gold content at the current market price is just under £23 million. New sovereigns go to augment the stock in the nation's gold reserves, from which they are released as necessary to meet overseas demand, which would otherwise be met by counterfeiters. They are sold at the current market price. It is not the practice to disclose the number.
Commonwealth Affairs
British High Commission Premises Lusaka (Damage)
117.
asked the Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs, what representations he has made to the Government of Zambia in regard to the stoning of the premises of the United Kingdom High Commission in Lusaka, on 7th March, to secure appropriate redress in respect of this occurrence and to ensure that there is no repetition of such attacks.
The British High Commissioner in Lusaka sent a Note to the Zambian Foreign Ministry on 7th March; later the same day he saw the Zambian Foreign Minister and received an assurance that all that was possible would be done to protect the High Com - mission and its personnel and to prevent a recurrence of such incidents. The Zambian Government will in due course be informed of the cost of repairs to the High Commission.
Lord Chancellor's Department (Staff)
asked the Attorney-General how many staff are employed in the Lord Chancellor's Department; where they are employed; and into what categories they are divided and in what Civil Service grades.
Disregarding those engaged in the Royal Courts of Justice and in the County Courts service, the staff employed on 1st March in the Lord Chancellor's Office in London numbered 82 full-time and 2 part-time, made up as follows:
| Clerk of the Crown in Chancery and Permanent Secretary to the Lord Chancellor | 1 |
| Deputy Clerk of the Crown | 1 |
| Secretary of Commissions | 1 |
| Assistant Secretary (Principal Establishment Officer) | 1 |
| Assistant Solicitors | 4 |
| Senior Legal Assistants (2 seconded) | 5 |
| Legal Assistants | 4 |
| Chief Executive Officers or equivalent | 4 |
| Plus 1 part-time | |
| Assistant Secretary for Ecclesiastical Patronage | 1 |
| Senior Executive Officer | 1 |
| Higher Executive Officers | 6 |
| Executive Officers (1 seconded) | 15 |
| Clerical Officers (1 seconded) | 12 |
| Clerical Assistant | 1 |
| Senior Personal Secretary | 1 |
| Personal Secretaries | 7 |
| Plus l part-time | |
| Shorthand Typists | 6 |
| Audio Typist | 1 |
| Lord Chancellor's Pursebearer | 1 |
| Lord Chancellor's Trainbearer | 1 |
| Crown Office Messenger | 1 |
| Senior Messenger | 1 |
| Messengers | 5 |
| Paperkeeper | 1 |
| 82 | |
| Plus 2 part-time |
English Law Commission
asked the Attorney-General what is the number of members of the English Law Commission, stating in each case whether they are whole-time or part-time and the salary of each; and what are the numbers and categories of staff employed by the Commission.
There are live full-time Commissioners, including the Chairman. He continues to receive his salary (of £10,000 p.a.) as a 'High Court Judge; two of the members are paid £7,000 p.a. and two £6,000 p.a. The Commission employs on a part-time basis one practising solicitor as Special Consultant in addition to the following full-time staff:
| Secretary (Principal Assistant Solicitor) | 1 |
| Draftsmen (1 Counsel, 1 Deputy Counsel, 1 Senior Assistant Counsel, 1 Assistant Counsel) | 4 |
| Assistant Solicitors | 5 |
| Senior Legal Assistants | 5 |
| Legal Assistants | 2 |
| Assistant Principals | 4 |
| Senior Executive Officer | 1 |
| Librarian, III | 1 |
| Executive Officer | 1 |
| Judge's Clerk | 1 |
| Clerical Officers | 3 |
| Senior Personal Secretary | 1 |
| Personal Secretaries | 8 |
| Paperkeeper | 1 |
| Photoprinter, II | 1 |
| Messengers | 2 |
| 41 |
| TABLE 6 | ||||||||
| MURDERS KNOWN TO THE POLICE TOGETHER WITH OFFENCES REDUCED TO MANSLAUGHTER BY RESON OF DIMINISHED RESPONSIBILITY | ||||||||
| Estimated number of "capital" and "non-capital" offences | ||||||||
| " Capital" | " Non-Capital" | Total | ||||||
| Number | Per cent. | Number | Per cent. | Number | Per cent. | |||
| 1952 | … | … | 17 | 12·1 | 124 | 87·9 | 141 | 100·0 |
| 1953 | … | … | 17 | 12·1 | 123 | 87·9 | 140 | 100·0 |
| 1954 | … | … | 22 | 15·2 | 123 | 84·8 | 145 | 100·0 |
| 1955 | … | … | 15 | 11·3 | 118 | 88·7 | 133 | 100·0 |
| 1956 | … | … | 30 | 20·0 | 120 | 80·0 | 150 | 100·0 |
| 1957 | … | … | 22 | 12·8 | 150 | 87·2 | 172 | 100·0 |
| 1958 | … | … | 19 | 12·5 | 133 | 87·5 | 152 | 100·0 |
| 1959 | … | … | 23 | 14·3 | 138 | 85·7 | 161 | 100·0 |
| 1960 | … | … | 31 | 18·7 | 135 | 81·3 | 166 | 100·0 |
| 1961 | … | … | 20 | 12·6 | 139 | 87·4 | 159 | 100·0 |
| 1962 | … | … | 28 | 15·2 | 156 | 84·8 | 184 | 100·0 |
| 1963 | … | … | 22 | 11·6 | 167 | 88·4 | 189 | 100·0 |
| 1964 | … | … | 26 | 13·8 | 162 | 86·2 | 188 | 100·0 |
| 1965 | … | … | 38 | 18·9 | 163 | 81·1 | 201 | 100·0 |
| 1966 | … | … | 41 | 20·2 | 162 | 79·8 | 203 | 100·0 |
| Before Homicide Act (1.1.52 to 20.3.57): | ||||||||
| Annual Average | 20 | 14·2 | 121 | 85·8 | 141 | 100·0 | ||
| After Homicide Act (21.3.57 to31.12.66): | ||||||||
| Annual Average | 27 | 15·2 | 151 | 84·8 | 178 | 100·0 | ||
| I hope that the 1967 figures will be available in May. | ||||||||
Home Department
Mr Ralph Schoenmann
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, whether he will refuse Mr. Ralph Schoenmann entry into the United Kingdom on the grounds that he is an undesirable alien.
My right hon. Friend is at present considering an application made on Mr. Schoenmann's behalf for readmission to this country. I will let the hon. Member know the outcome in due course.
Murders (Statistics)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will bring up to the last convenient date the statistics contained in Table 6 in the Home Office Report, "Murder", published in 1961, distinguishing between those murders which would have been capital and non-capital under the Homicide Act, 1957.
Following is the information; it relates to England and Wales.
Local Government
County Development Plans
asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many county development plans are still under consideration in his Department; on what date each of these was first submitted; how many objections were lodged and how many public inquiries have been held in each case; and when the final approvals are likely to be made.
Details of county development plan reviews under consideration, the dates of submissions, and the number of objections and inquiries are set out below. It is not possible to forecast accurately the likely date of approval of a plan. This will depend. amongst other things, upon objections against any modifications and the need for a fun her inquiry.Following is the information:
| COUNTY DEVELOPMENT PLANS UNDER CONSIDERATION | |||
| County | Date of Submission | Number of Objections | Number of Inquiries |
| Gloucestershire | 28. 7.60 | 337 | 2 |
| Berkshire | 20. 9.60 | 61 | 1 |
| Hampshire | 8. 8.61 | 21 | 1 |
| Cornwall | 10.12.62 | 19 | 1 |
| Lancashire | 17.12.62 | 13 | Nil |
| Ely | 5. 6.63 | Nil | Nil |
| North Riding Yorkshire | 19. 6.63 | Nil | Nil |
| West Suffolk | 6. 9.63 | Nil | Nil |
| Hertfordshire | 31.12.63 | 850 | 1 |
| Durham | 24. 8.64 | 28 | 1 |
| Wiltshire | 25. 9.64 | 8 | Nil |
| Devon | 26.10.64 | 24 | 1 |
| Somerset | 18.12.64 | 230 | 1 |
| Surrey | 12. 3.65 | 610 | 1 |
| Essex | 23. 3.65 | 1,343 | 1 |
| Northumberland | 10. 3.66 | 3 | Nil |
| Kent | 22.12.67 | 75 | 1 |
| NOTES: | |||
| 1. Submissions relate to reviews of county plans made under section 6(1) of the Town and Country Planning Act 1962. Ad hoc submissions under section 6(2) are not included. | |||
| 2. An inquiry into objections against a development plan may comprise several sittings in different parts of a county. They are part of one inquiry and are shown as such. | |||
Home Department
Driving Offences
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total number of convictions for the offence of being in charge of a motor vehicle with a blood-alcohol content above the prescribed limit, in the periods 9th October to 30th November, 1967 and 1st December, 1967 to 31st January, 1968.
The only figure available is the provisional total for England and Wales for cases decided in court between 9th October and 31st December, which was 33.
Housing
Improvement Grants
asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will give details of expenditure on improvement grants in total and per head of population in England and Wales, respectively, for 1964 to 1967.
Details of the amounts of improvement grant given by local authorities to private owners are set out below:
| Total amount | Average amount per head of population | ||
| £ | s. | d. | |
| England | |||
| 1964 | 13,003,501 | 5 | 10 |
| 1965 | 12,048,424 | 5 | 4 |
| 1966 | 11,621,147 | 5 | 1 |
| 1967 | 12,429,642 | 5 | 5 |
| Wales | |||
| 1964 | 1,571,788 | 11 | 9 |
| 1965 | 1,565,101 | 11 | 7 |
| 1966 | 1,492,310 | 11 | 1 |
| 1967 | 1,447,333 | 10 | 8 |
Education And Science
University Of Wales (Welsh Students)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what proportion of the students in the University of Wales come from Wales.
The latest information, given in the Statistical Supplement to the Fourth Report of the Universities Central Council on Admissions, shows that in 1966 3,677 students (including students from overseas) were accepted by the University of Wales, and that of this number 1,142 (31 per cent.) were from Wales.
Secondary Education, Harrow (Reorganisation Proposals)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will agree to meet an official deputation from the London Borough of Harrow to discuss the future of education in that borough.
We are at present considering revised proposals which were submitted to us last month by the local education authority for the reorganisation of secondary education in the borough. We have not been asked to receive a deputation but we would certainly be ready to arrange a meeting if the authority wish.
| NUMBERS OF PERSONS PLACED IN EMPLOYMENT BY EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGES AND YOUTH EMPLOYMENT OFFICES IN GREAT BRITAIN | |||||
| Men | Boys | Women | Girls | Total | |
| 8th December, 1966 to 6th December, 1967 (52 weeks) | 936,349 | 214,696 | 486,713 | 169,428 | 1,807,186 |
| 13th December, 1956 to 4th December, 1957 (51 weeks) | 919,048 | 202,137 | 567,009 | 190,389 | 1,878,583 |
Staff
asked the Minister of Labour what was the authorised permanent establishment of civil servants in his Department, the number of temporary civil servants; and the total amount of salaries and wages paid for
| Permanent | Temporary | Total | Salaries | ||
| 31st December, 1951 | … | 21,777 | 5,532 | 27,309 | £13,233,000 |
| 31st December. 1962 | … | 16,184 | 5,671 | 21,855 | £18,394,000 |
| 31st December, 1967 | … | 19,388 | 10,532 | 29,920 | £30,573,000 |
Average Weekly Incomes
asked the Minister of Labour what was the average income per head of population in Scotland and England, respectively, in each of the last 10 years to the latest convenient date.
Estimates are available from the Family Expenditure Survey but only since the year 1961. Average weekly income per capita was as follows:
| (Shillings a week) | ||
| England | Scotland | |
| 1961 | 135 | 118 |
| 1962 | 142 | 116 |
| 1963 | 151 | 125 |
| 1964 | 160 | 137 |
| 1965 | 171 | 149 |
| 1966 | 185 | 159 |
Ministry Of Labour
Employment
asked the Minister of Labour what was the number of placings effected by the employment exchanges for each category of employee, both in the latest complete year and in the year 10 years earlier, respectively.
Following is the information:the years ended 31st December, 1951, 1962 and 1967.
The following table shows the number of permanent and temporary staff and the salary cost for the years ended 31st December, 1951, 1962 and 1967:
Committee Rooms(Amplification System)
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will arrange to have the Committee Rooms in the Committee Corridor connected to an amplification system, whereby Members serving on more than one Committee can have timeous warning of divisions.
Although there has been no complaint, to my knowledge, about the present system, I will refer my hon. Friend's suggestion to the Service Committee for investigation.
Electricity
Power Stations (Comparativegenerating And Running Costs)
asked the Minister of Power, what were the estimated generating and running costs of the coal-fired plant he took as the basis for comparison for the figure of an annual saving of £30 million in the mid-1970s from an 8,000 megawatt programme of nuclear power stations; and what amendment he now proposes to make to his estimate of the costs of nuclear power stations.
My estimate of the saving took into account the effect on the whole system, in the case both of coal-fired plant and nuclear. Thus it comprised a whole range of different generating and running costs. As I explained to my hon. Friend on 12th December [Vol. 756, c. 79], the estimate was based on the present average cost of coal, which is given in Appendix III of the Fuel Policy White Paper as 5d. a therm. To the extent that the price of coal is reduced, the saving from nuclear power would, of course, be correspondingly affected. My estimates of costs of nuclear power stations remain as quoted in answers to recent Questions.
Ministry Of Power
North Sea Oil And Gas
asked the Minister of Power what research is being conducted or sponsored by his Department into the location and exploitation of oil off the Eastern coast of Scotland.
None, but exclusive licences covering about 14,000 sq. miles have been issued to 12 groups authorising them to produce any oil and gas discovered. The remaining designated area of the North Sea off the cost of Scotland is covered by non-exclusive licences issued to 13 groups which authorise them to search for but not get oil and gas.
Scotland
Brucellosis
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he is satisfied that the powers of local authorities are sufficient to enable them to erradicate brucellosis; and if he will make a statement.
Local authorities have no responsibility, and, therefore, no powers, for the eradication of brucellosis. I indicated the Government's policy for dealing with this problem in the answers I gave to the hon. Member on 2nd February.—[Vol. 757, c. 444–5.]
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will initiate a study to inquire why more cases of brucellosis amongst humans in 1967 were diagnosed in the north-east hospital region than in the whole of the rest of Scotland; if he is satisfied that this reflects the true incidence of the disease; and if he will make a statement.
Since human brucellosis is difficult to diagnose either by clinical or laboratory methods it would be impossible to obtain exact information about its true incidence. Among the reasons for the relatively high number of reported cases in the north-east of Scotland are the relatively high consumption of raw milk in that area, the number of people in the area engaged in work with cattle, and the special efforts made by local doctors to identify cases.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many blood samples will have to be tested each year under the Brucellosis Eradication Scheme; what is the capacity of veterinary laboratories for this work; if he is satisfied that facilities are adequate; and if he will make a statement.
The number of samples to be tested will depend on how the Scheme progresses. Veterinary laboratory facilities are adequate to cope with present requirements, and the situation will be kept under review.
Windblow Problem
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will take steps to deal with the windblow problem in Scotland following the storm disaster, by taking powers to curtail production of forests in unaffected areas, subsidising all windblown haulage over 50 miles and making available interest-free capital to allow the build-up of stocks in reputable mills repayable after four years approximately.
I am considering the advice of the Forestry Commissioners on the report on the Windblow Action Group which suggested possible measures to deal with the problems arising from the January storm.
Disabled Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the residential homes and training colleges for the disabled in Scotland, showing the location and number of places in each.
The following is a list of the residential homes and training establishments provided with the support of local welfare authorities mainly for
| RESIDENTIAL HOMES | ||||||||
| Name | Administering Organisation | Number of Places | ||||||
| Mundamalla, Newtyle, Angus (Holiday home) | Dundee Mission to the Outdoor Blind | … | 21 | |||||
| Carnsalloch, Dumfriesshire | … | … | … | Cheshire Homes | … | … | … | 30 |
| Craigholm, Bearsden, Dunbartonshire | … | Mission to the Adult Deaf and Dumb for Glasgow and the West of Scotland. | 31 | |||||
| Hostel for Epileptic Lads, Glasgow | … | … | Church of Scotland | … | … | … | 17 | |
| Castleview, Edinburgh | … | … | … | Edinburgh Deaf and Dumb Benevolent Society. | 21 | |||
| Thomas Burns, Home, Edinburgh | … | … | Royal Blind Asylum | … | … | … | 67 | |
| Oswald House, Edinburgh | … | … | … | Royal Blind Asylum | … | … | … | 37 |
| Mayfield House, Edinburgh | … | … | … | Cheshire Homes | … | … | … | 25 |
| British Limbless Ex-Servicemen's Home, Crieff, Perthshire. | British Limbless Ex-Servicemen's Association. | 44 | ||||||
| The Princess Louise Hospital for Disabled Soldiers and Sailors, Erskin, Renfrewshire. | Board of Management | … | … | … | 147 | |||
| Colony for Epileptics, Bridge of Weir, Renfrewshire. | Orphan Homes, Scotland | … | … | … | 147 | |||
| RESIDENTIAL TRAINING ESTABLISHMENTS | ||||||||
| Name | Administering Organisation | Number of Places | ||||||
| Anton House, Dundee | … | … | … | Eastern Regional Orthopaedic Council | … | 15 | ||
| Red Cross House, Largs, Ayrshire | … | … | British Red Cross Society | … | … | … | 26 | |
| Alwyn House, Ceres, Fife | … | … | … | Edinburgh and South-East Scotland Society for the Blind. | 24 | |||
| Red Cross House, Raigmore, Inverness | … | British Red Cross Society | … | … | … | 20 | ||
| James Little College, Crossbasket House, High Blantyre, Lanarkshire. | Trustees of the Roosevelt Memorial Fund | … | 34 | |||||
Scottish Records (Custody)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will seek to transfer to the custody of the Scottish Record Office all Scottish records at present officially in the custody of England.
Under Section 5(1) of the Public Records (Scotland) Act, 1937, records belonging to Her Majesty and relating exclusively or mainly to Scotland are transmitted from time to time to the Keeper of the Records of Scotland. These statutory arrangements appear to be working satisfactorily.
Scottish Law Commission
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the number of members of the Scottish Law Commission, stating in each case whether they are whole-time or part-time and the
physically disabled persons. Rehabilitation centres and sheltered workshops provided by or with the support of the Ministry of Labour and special schools for children provided by local education authorities are not included.
Following is the information:
salary of each; and what are the numbers and categories of staff employed by the Commission.
The Scottish Law Commission has a whole-time chairman and four part-time members. The chairman retains his judicial salary of £8,250 a year and the members are paid £2,000 a year. The Commission is served by five whole-time and one part-time legal staff, one executive officer, and six clerical and typing staff.
Road Bridges (Tolls)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the main road bridges in Scotland built in the last five years; and on which of these tolls are payable.
The only such bridges providing major new estuarial crossings and, therefore, subject to tolls are the Forth and Tay Bridges. Bridges provided in the last five years as parts of new roads or in replacement of older bridges, which are not new estuarial crossings and are, therefore, not subject to tolls, include:
- Berriedale Bridge, Caithness (A9).
- Avon Bridge, Hamilton (M74).
- Cander Water Bridge, Lanarkshire (A71).
- Motray Burn Bridge, Fife (A919).
- Chirnside Bridge, Berwickshire (A6105).
- Whifflet Viaduct, Coatbridge (A725).
Sheriff Court (Attempted Murder Trial)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland, in view of the fact that a trial on a charge of attempted murder was taken in a Sheriff Court recently, whether it is now the proposed practice of the Crown Office to continue to have such cases heard in the Sheriff Court in the future.
The Lord Advocate tells me that the answer is "No". The principal consideration governing the decision whether to proceed in the Sheriff Court or the High Court of Justiciary will continue to be the gravity of the offence. Occasionally, however, Crown Counsel in making this decision have to have regard to other factors and special circumstances such as the time which is available in which to bring the accused to trial if he is in custody, and the pressure and volume of other work in the different courts at the time.
Contempt Of Court
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland in how many cases in each of the last five years persons have been fined or imprisoned for contempt of court in that they failed to give evidence when requested to do so.
I regret this information is not available.
Lord Advocate's Department
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the authorised permanent establishment of civil servants in the Lord Advocate's Department, the number of temporary civil servants, and the total amount of salaries and wages paid for the years ended 31st December, 1951, 1962 and 1967.
The Lord Advocate has supplied the following figures:
| Year ended | Authorised permanent establishment | Number of temporary civil servants | Total salaries and wages | ||
| £ | s. | d. | |||
| 31.12.51 | 16 | — | 15,868 | 10 | 3 |
| 31.12.62 | 23 | — | 40,190 | 0 | 0 |
| 31.12.67 | 31 | 1 | 67,425 | 1 | 3 |
| NOTE: | |||||
| The figures for 1962 and 1967 include certain personnel who, in 1951, though employed in the Lord Advocate's Department, were on the establishment of the Scottish Home Department, and who for that reason are not included in the 1951 figure. | |||||
Wales
Housing
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the total number of houses built in Wales in each of the years from 1960 to 1967.
| 1960 | 11,604 |
| 1961 | 12,669 |
| 1962 | 15,110 |
| 1963 | 14,080 |
| 1964 | 18,969 |
| 1965 | 19,524 |
| 1966 | 19,360 |
| 1967 | 20,158 |
Improvement Grants Rhondda Borough
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will give the annual sums of money spent on improvement grants in the borough of Rhondda from 1960 to 1967.
| £ | |
| 1960 | 79,682 |
| 1961 | 87,927 |
| 1962 | 96,886 |
| 1963 | 111,625 |
| 1964 | 76,103 |
| 1965 | 116,495 |
| 1966 | 94,014 |
| 1967 | 81,728 |
Social Security
Staff
asked the Minister of Social Security, what was the authorised permanent establishment of civil ser- vants in her Department, the number of temporary civil servants, and the total amount of salaries and wages paid for the years ended 31st December, 1951, 1962 and 1967.
| 31st December, 1951 | 31st December, 1962 | 31st December, 1961 | ||||||
| Permanent | Temporary | Permanent | Temporary | Permanent | Temporary | |||
| Ministry of Pensions | … | … | 9,700* | — | — | — | — | |
| Ministry of National Insurance | … | 24,100 | 9,600 | — | — | — | — | |
| Ministry of Pensions and National Insurance | — | — | 32,600 | 5,900 | — | — | ||
| National Assistance Board | … | 7,300 | 2,300 | 9,800 | 1,950 | — | — | |
| Ministry of Social Security | … | — | — | — | — | 48,400 | 13,000 | |
| * The division of the figures between permanent and temporary staff is not now readily available. It includes only the staff on work which later transferred to the Ministry of Pensions and National Insurance. | ||||||||
| The total amounts of salaries and wages paid were:— | |||||||
| Year ended 31st December 1951 | Year ended 31st December. 1962 | Year ended 31st December 1967 | |||||
| £ | £ | £ | |||||
| Ministry of Pensions | … | … | … | … | 3,360,000† | — | — |
| Ministry of National Insurance | … | … | … | 14,670,000 | — | — | |
| Ministry of Pensions and National Insurance | … | — | 30,940,000 | — | |||
| National Assistance Board | … | … | … | 4,510,000 | 10,600,000 | — | |
| Ministry of Social Security | … | … | … | — | — | 62,850,000 | |
| 22,540,000 | 41,540,000 | 62,850,000 | |||||
| † Includes only the staff on work which later transferred to the Ministry of Pensions and National Insurance. | |||||||
The numbers of established and temporary civil servants employed in the Ministry of Social Security and its predecessors are as follows: