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Written Answers

Volume 780: debated on Tuesday 25 March 1969

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Written Answers To Questions

Tuesday, 25th March, 1969

Local Government

Official Transport (Expenditure)

2.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what guidance he has given to local authorities about the application of cuts in expenditure on official transport.

No specific guidance has been given about expenditure on official transport but the Report on the Rate Support Grant Order, 1968, expressed the Government's hopes that local authorities would examine rigorously the possibility of savings on general administration costs.

Betterment Levy

13.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what percentage of people served with demands for betterment levy have signified that they are unable to pay.

Some degree of hardship has been claimed in less than 3 per cent. of all assessments issued.

32.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many chargeable events for payment of betterment levy have so far been reported to the Land Commission; and how much money has been collected therefrom.

Chargeable events arise at the rate of about 1·1 million a year but only a small proportion of these incur a liability to betterment levy. Up to 19th March, 1969, 18,548 assessments of levy had been made for a total amount of £16,147,000, of which £8,311,000 had been collected. The greater part of the balance is not yet due for payment.

49.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will seek to amend the law so as to exempt from betterment levy those persons who had not foreseen the levy and who are unable to pay it.

53.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will arrange to waive development levy when a property is purchased compulsorily from a levy payer.

No. A vendor realises development value when his land is purchased compulsorily just as he does when it is sold by agreement.

Flood Damage

28.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether he will send a circular to local authorities drawing their attention to the desirability of advising their citizens of the need to insure against flood damage.

No. I fully agree, however, as I said in reply to the hon. Members for Southend, West (Mr. Channon) and Horsham (Mr. Hordern) on 17th December, that it is most desirable that citizens should be advised of the need to insure against flood damage and, if a suitable occasion arises, I will consider advising local authorities to draw the attention of their own tenants to this.—[Vol. 775, c. 313–14.]

Rating System

42.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if, in view of the increasing financial liabilities placed on local authorities, he is satisfied that the methods of raising local revenue by way of the rating system are equally shared among tax-paying members of the community; and if he will make a statement.

No close correspondence between the incidence of rates and that of other taxes is to be expected because they are levied on a different basis. But more than half the net expenditure of local authorities is met by the Government out of general taxation, and this proportion is increasing. The needs and resources elements of the rate support grant ensure that Government help is distributed according to local circumstances, and the domestic element has reduced the impact of the rise in rates on householders. Those with low incomes have had their rates substantially reduced by rebates.

Land Commission

38.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will now publish details of investigations carried out by the Land Commission into the availability of land for housebuilding.

No. These details are contained in internal working documents not intended for publication.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government to whom the first seven acres of land purchased by the Land Commission were disposed.

It is not the practice a divulge information about individual transactions.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what has been the overall cost of the Land Commission to date; and how much land it has purchased.

The total cost of the Land Commission, including costs incurred by other Government Departments, for the period 6th April, 1967, to 31st March, 1969, is expected to be about £6·5 million, of which some £2 million is attributable to Lands activities. The total area of land so far acquired is 557 acres.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether he will introduce legislation to exempt transactions involving single plots of land worth less than £2,000 from the operations of the Land Commission.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what estimate he has made of the rise in land prices attributable to the betterment levy during the past 12 months.

I do not accept that the betterment levy has been responsible for any general increase in land prices.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what proportion of the Land Commission's income so far he estimates has come from transactions involving single plots of land.

This information is not available and could only be provided at a disproportionate cost.

51.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether there will be available for public inspection a register of declarations of interest made by members of the Land Commission.

Planning Appeals

46.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many planning appeals were made in England during 1968.

9,563 planning appeals were made in England in 1968—a reduction of 5 per cent. compared with 1967.

Buildings Of Architectural And Historic Importance

47.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what progress has been made with the listing of buildings of architectural and historic importance.

All the 1,308 areas in England have now been surveyed and the 17 statutory lists outstanding will be formally issued in the next few months.

Agricultural Buildings (Rating)

50.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will now make a statement on the progress of his talks with the National Farmers Unions on the rating of agricultural buildings.

Amusement Arcades

52.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether he will amend the law relating to the provision of amusement arcades so as to strengthen the powers of local authorities.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Manchester, Wythenshawe (Mr. Alfred Morris) on 6th March.—[Vol. 779, c. 179–180.]

Zoos

57.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many local authorities operate zoos at the present time.

Only one local authority operates a full-scale zoo although a number have exhibits of animals or birds in their public parks.

York (Lord Esher's Report)

58.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether he will make a statement on the report by Lord Esher on York, initiated by his Department.

This important and well-presented report, which the York City Council and I commissioned jointly, is now being considered by them. I shall be considering it in the light of their views, and also the three similar reports on Bath, Chichester and Chester. In this I shall be assisted by the Preservation Policy Group, which is chaired by my noble Friend Lord Kennet.

Countryside (Long-Distance Routes)

59.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what steps he has taken to implement the recommendations of paragraph 48 of the White Paper, Leisure in the Countryside, respecting the establishment of long-distance routes.

The staff of the Commission engaged on this work has been increased and, in collaboration with the local authorities, is taking a more direct part in the detailed work of securing footpath agreements and orders so as to reduce the time taken to complete the chain of rights of way along approved routes. The importance the Commission attach to this work is stressed in paragraph 57 of their first Report.

Sand And Gravel Reserves

61.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what proposals he has for introducing a national policy to control the exploitation of the national reserves of sand and gravel.

The exploitation of sand and gravel is subject to normal planning control. Both my right hon. Friend and the local planning authorities have continuously under review the planning aspects of sand and gravel extraction in the light of the rising demand. He expects shortly to arrange meetings between groups of local planning authorities and the industry in South-East England, where the problems are most acute.

Water Resources

63.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what progress has been made by the Water Resources Board in assessing future demand and supply in different parts of the country.

Having published a report on its study of the South East and an interim report about the North, the Board is currently engaged on completing the latter study and on a study of Wales and the Midlands. In the South West they published last year a report on water for Plymouth. When the current studies are completed the Board will have carried out a broad, initial review of the position over most of England and Wales.

Leasehold Reform Act, 1968

64.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether he will now seek to amend the Leasehold Reform Act, 1968, so that the price of the freehold will not include the element of tenant's overbid arising from a merger of interests.

I cannot at present add to the reply I gave to a Question by my hon. Friend, the Member for Woolwich, East (Mr. Mayhew) on 18th March.—[Vol. 780, c. 55.]

Industrial Floor Space (Park Royal)

68.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many non-conforming industrial firms have premises in each of the following areas, namely Willesden Green, Harlesden, Stonebridge, Kensal Rise and Kensal Green and Church End; and what estimate he has made of the availability of vacant factory premises in the industrial areas of Park Royal and Alperton.

Details of nonconforming industrial firms are not available for these areas. I understand that at the end of last month there was 332,000 sq. ft. of vacant industrial floor space at Park Royal. A separate figure for Alperton is not available.

Gatwick Airport (Runway Extension)

69.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether he will set up a public inquiry into the proposed 875-foot extension to the eastern end of the Gatwick runway in view of local concern.

The British Airports Authority has made an application to the Dorking and Horley Rural District Council for planning permission for this extension. My right hon. Friend sees no reason, at this stage, to intervene.

Council House Rents

73.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what advice he has given to local authorities whose applications for increases in council house rents have been approved as to the period of time that should elapse before another application for a rent increase is considered.

My right hon. Friend has made it clear to local authorities that no rent increase will be allowed unless it is justified by increased costs and that in any case he would not expect to agree to increases averaging more than 7s. 6d. a week in any 12-month period.

River Authorities (Water Abstraction Charges)

74.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what steps he is taking to ensure equality of treatment as between river authorities in their imposition of charges for water abstraction by country millers using water power who do not diminish the river flow or change the composition of the water used.

None. Milling abstractions are not equally significant uses of water in all areas. The justification for making a charge in some cases is that a licence to abstract puts an obligation on the river authority to maintain a given flow of water.

Television Masts (Siting)

76.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he is aware that a television transmission mast collapsed recently at Emley Moor, causing damage to occupied houses and to the occupied Methodist Chapel; and if he will issue a circular to local planning authorities advising them on the safety factors involved in the siting of television masts.

An independent commission of inquiry has been set up to establish the facts of this accident, and when the results are available I will consider the need for further technical guidance.

Abandoned Motor Vehicles

77.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether he is aware of the growing number of vehicles left on the roads in the Metropolitan Police area to become derelict and of the danger that these vehicles become to human life; and whether he will take steps to provide that the police and local authorities should deal with these vehicles as dangerous litter.

The police and London borough councils and county district councils in the Metropolitan Police area already have powers to remove abandoned motor vehicles.

South Hampshire

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what changes have been made in his policy regarding a planned intake of population into South Hampshire and the development of South Hampshire as one of a series of counter-magnets to London; and if he will make a statement.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government in what respects his Department's policy on the South Hampshire Study as outlined on 10th July, 1968, has now been modified.

None. The possibility of a planned intake of population is one of the matters now being studied by the joint team set up by the three planning authorities, but my right hon. Friend's statement of 10th July, 1968, made it clear that the main administrative task would be to shape and control the growth which is likely to occur in the normal course of events.—[Vol. 768, c. 109–10.]

Houses (Betterment Charge)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will seek powers to remove the necessity for planning consent and the imposition of a betterment charge in the case where a man uses a part of his home as his office.

No. Planning permission is required wherever a material change of use takes place and I can see no grounds for exempting this particular class of development from any liability to levy which might arise.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether he will seek power to prohibit the Land Commission from imposing a betterment levy on an owner-occupier who has built a single dwelling.

No. An owner-occupier who paid the full market value for the land with its development potential will not normally have any liability for levy.

Sausage Factory (Complaint Of Nuisance)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether he is aware of the nuisance caused to residents in and around Janson Road, E.15, a residential area, due to the nuisance from Mattessons' sausage factory; and if he will give an assurance that he will accede to a request for loan sanction from the local authority to acquire the premises, with a view to the factory being moved elsewhere.

I understand that the firm is already building new premises elsewhere. As to loan sanction, there is a continuing need for restraint in public expenditure, but my right hon. Friend would consider any proposal put to him.

Rivers (Minimum Acceptable Flows)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether he is satisfied with the operation of the principle of minimum acceptable flows laid down in the Water Resources Act, 1963; when he proposes a review of these procedures; and if he will make a statement.

The underlying principle of a minimum acceptable flow is a sound one, but its application in appropriate cases is being impeded by the problem that the relevant sections of the Act appear to preclude the fixing of flows which vary with the time of the year in the light of seasonal requirements. My right hon. Friend is at present considering suggestions for amending legislation on these and other matters; any resulting proposals will be the subject of consultation with interested bodies.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many minimum acceptable flows for rivers in England and Wales have been specified under the Water Resources Act, 1963.

Housing

House Improvement Grants

17.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many house improvement grants in the areas of those authorities comprised in. the North-East Lancashire Conference of Local Authorities have been approved since the end of 1964.

Between the end of 1964 and the end of 1968, 9,534 house improvement grants were approved in the areas of the local authorities to which the Question refers.

New Towns

18

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many houses have been placed in contract by new town development corporations and the Commission for New Towns in England in each of the last three years.

Bank Rate

33.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what he estimates will be the effect upon the housing programme of a Bank Rate of 8 per cent.

The direct effect of Bank Rate on new house construction is small.As to the parallel increases in market rates, authorities building in the public sector will be protected in considerable measure by the provisions of the Housing Subsidies Act, 1967. The effect of increased mortgage rates on the private sector was explained in debate on 19th March by my right hon. Friend the Chief Secretary and myself.

Interest Charges

37.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what the total cost is of a council flat, costing £2,600 to build, after charging interest payment at the current rate of 8 per cent. for 60 years; what is its economic rent; excluding rates and subsidy; what proportion of this rent is required to pay interest charges; and what steps he is taking to relieve the increase in council rents, and building society interest charges that result from these high interest charges.

As regards the first three parts of this question, local authorities do not normally raise external loans for 60 years, and therefore calculations on this basis are not meaningful. As for the last two parts, the Housing Subsidies Act, 1967, enables local authorities in effect to provide new housing at 4 per cent.; and house buyers can offset mortgage interest payments against tax liability or participate in the Government's option mortgage scheme.

Multiple Occupation

39.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many local authorities have notified him that they are taking steps to control the spread of multiple occupation.

Five local authorities have obtained powers by local Act to regulate the conditions in which multiple occupation may be established or to prevent it. Provision is made in the Housing Bill to give similar powers to other local authorities who may need them.

National House Builders Registration Council (Certificate)

40.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will take steps to prevent solicitors, estate agents and others from charging six guineas or more for the National House Builders Registration Council's certificate for which the proper charge is 1s.; and if he will make a statement.

The Council's rules enable them to deal effectively with the few cases of this sort brought to their notice which involve builders and those acting for them. My right hon. Friend does not consider, therefore, that any steps on his part are necessary, but the Council knows that it has his support in this matter.

Electricity (Resale Charge)

41.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he is aware that high charges for the resale price of electricity by landlords are rendering ineffective the provisions of the Rent Act designed to secure a fair and reasonable rent; and what steps he proposes to take to control this practice.

My right hon. Friend would be very ready to consider any concrete evidence on this point and to pass it to my right hon. Friend the Minister of Power who is studying the problems associated with enforcing the maximum resale prices of electricity, and is in touch with him about this.

Home Loans

44.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will make a statement on the effects of the recent reduction of Government lending to local authorities for the purpose of home loans of £65 million for this year on last year's total of £95 million.

The total effect will not be great on the housing market which is financed to a very large extent by building societies and insurance companies. The reduction in local authority quotas will make it more important than ever for authorities to concentrate on helping people who cannot get a loan from elsewhere, or council tenants moving out to a house of their own.

Accommodation (Advertisements)

45.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will take steps by legislation or otherwise to make advertisers of furnished or unfurnished accommodation declare whether or not they are agents for the landlord and what fee is payable.

Such a requirement could be imposed only by legislation, and rendered enforceable only by establishing penalties for non-compliance. I have made a note of my hon. Friend's suggestion, but as the information can always be asked for by these interested, I am not satisfied that it would be justifiable to create a new offence in order to secure its publication.

Windows

54.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what is his estimate of the import saving per year of timber, arising from all public authorities specifying metal or plastic windows instead of wooden windows in their housing programmes.

The import saving would be about £15 worth of timber per house. I cannot estimate the total saving since the number of houses built with wooden windows is not recorded.

55.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will review design, methods of construction, maintenance, capital cost and performance through the Building Research Station, or other Government organisations, of the various types of window available for house construction, including those made in ferrous-aluminium and non-ferrous materials or wood.

The various types of window available are being examined by the Department for their use in housing and by other Departments for use in other buildings. The Building Research Station is associated with these examinations as are local authority and other interests.

Building Programme

56.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what annual rate of housebuilding will be required during each of the next five years in order to avoid having the one million surplus of houses over households expected for 1973.

In view of all the factors, including the number of unfit houses in the total stock, the need for flexibility in the housing market and the need for mobility of labour, the prospective statistical margin of about one million houses over households in 1973 is not something to be avoided.

Mortgage Option Scheme

60.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether he will seek to amend the Mortgage Option Scheme other than by provisions for opting out, in the light of changed taxation provisions following the increase in family allowances.

No. Changes in family allowances or other taxation provisions can render an option mortgage less favourable or more so as can changes in personal circumstances. But to amend the scheme whenever such changes occur would add greatly to the difficulties of working it.

Land

65.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will seek powers to enable him to resolve the conflicting claims relating to the release of land for house building which exist between local planning authorities and the Land Commission.

If by conflicting claims the hon. Member means possible disputes between the Commission and local planning authorities about the granting of planning permission, the appeal machinery of the Town and Country Planning Act gives my right hon. Friend power to resolve them.

Leaseholders (Harassment)

67.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will seek to amend the Rent Act, 1968, to provide protection against harassment to leaseholders seeking to exercise their options under the terms of the Leasehold Reform Act, 1967; and if he will make a statement.

There is no need for an amendment to the 1968 Rent Act. Section 30 of the Rent Act, 1965, already makes it an offence unlawfully to evict or harass the residential occupier of any premises with intent to make him refrain from exercising any right in respect of the premises. This would appear to cover leaseholders seeking to exercise their rights under the Leasehold Reform Act. Any leaseholders who feel they are being harassed should therefore consult their local authorities, who have power to prosecute for this offence.

Rent Assessment Panels

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will list in the OFFICIAL REPORT for each of the last three years and for each of the 15 rent assessment panels the cost of the rent regulation and registration service.

The approximate total cost of the rent officer service in England for the financial years 1966–67, 1967–68 and 1968–69, as measured by reimbursements to local authorities during those years, was £469,700, £1,010,500 and £1,043,900 respectively. These figures, which include accommodation and all other overheads, are tabulated below by panel area. The current level at which costs are running gives an annual figure of about £950,000.The cost of the rent assessment panel service cannot be given separately from the cost of the rent tribunal service, which deals with furnished lettings, but their combined cost in England, for the same three years, but excluding the cost of accommodation, is £520,000, £650,000 and £545,000 respectively. No analysis of these costs by rent assessment panel area is available.

RENT OFFICER SERVICE
Amounts reimbursed to local authorities
PanelFinancial Year 1966–67Financial Year 1967–68Financial Year 1968–69
London161,800386,500444,900
Northern25,90037,70041,600
Yorkshire24,60046,50044,700
Manchester53,70091,40078,300
Liverpool28,10058,20052,700
West Midlands34,40070,70072,200
East Midlands21,30050,00044,800
Eastern19,40044,50043,000
Luton2,60022,70015,800
Thames Valley8,30013,20022,000
Bristol33,10045,70054,800
Devon and Cornwall3,30025,10025,900
Southern13,40036,10029,000
Surrey and Sussex24,60055,20046,200
Kent15,20027,00028,000
Total£469,700£1,010,500£1,043,900

Direct Labour

71.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many local authorities built houses by direct labour in 1968.

In September, 1968, 162 local authorities in England and Wales were building houses by direct labour.

72.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what criteria he uses for assessing the competitiveness and economy of direct labour estimates for housebuilding submitted to him for loan sanction.

In considering applications for loan sanction for housing schemes to be built by direct labour the Department applies the same cost yardsticks as for schemes from contractors, and also takes into account the past performance of the direct labour organisation and its present capacity for the work. Competitive tendering is required when direct labour estimates appear to be out of line with the costs of comparable schemes within the region and also from time to time as a check on the competitiveness of the direct labour organisation. My right hon. Friend welcomes the contribution which this form of municipal enterprise can and does make to the housing programme.

Council Houses (Sales)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what estimate he has made of the number of council houses sold in 1968; and what are the comparable figures for 1967 and 1966.

According to the latest figures available, 8,728 council houses were sold in England and Wales in 1968; the comparable figures for 1966 and 1967 were 3,793 and 3,200. As the hon. Member will know my right hon. Friend in a Circular of 30th July, 1968, limited sales by authorities within the four conurbations of Greater London, Merseyside, South-East Lancashire and the West Midlands to ¼ per cent. of their total housing stock.

Local Authority Mortgages

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what amount has been available for local authority mortgages in 1968–69 and in each of the last five years; what amount he estimates will be available in 1969–70; and whether he will make a statement.

The amounts advanced by authorities in England and Wales in the last five complete financial years were as follows:

£ million
1963–64122
1964–65179
1965–66191
1966–67137
1967–68115
The overall quotas for the two succeeding years are £95 million for 1968–69 and £30 million—subject to review in midyear—for 1969–70.

Council Houses (Floor Area)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how the average floor-space of a three-bedroom council house in 1968 compares with that in 1964.

The average floor area of a three-bedroom two-storey house completed in England and Wales during 1968 was 947 sq. ft. compared with 908 sq. ft. in 1964.

Betterment Levy

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many cases of hardship to owners of private dwellings as a result of the land levy have been drawn to his attention; and if he will make an order under Section 63 of the Land Commission Act, 1967, exempting small transactions from payment of the levy.

About 100 cases since the debate on home ownership and the Land Commission on 6th February. I am keeping the provisions of the Act under review.

National Finance

Earned Income Allowance (Guide Dogs)

79.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the loss to the Revenue of allowing the cost to a blind person of keeping a guide dog as an expense against that person's earned income.

Building Societies (Taxation)

80.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to reduce the composite rate of tax paid by building societies in view of the fact that it is a hindrance to greater deposits.

I have noted the hon. Member's suggestion, but I cannot anticipate my right hon. Friend's Budget statement.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) how much was paid by building societies in Income Tax during the last 12 months for which figures are available;(2) how much was paid by building societies in Corporation Tax during the last 12 months for which figures are available.

I would refer my hon. Friend to my replies to Questions by my hon. Friend the Member for Bolton, West (Mr. Oakes) on 20th March.—[Vol. 780, c. 139.]

Bank Rates

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the Bank Rates from 1949 to date.

Following is the information:

Per cent.
19492
1951 (November)
1952 (March)4
1953 (September)
1954 (May)3
1955 (January)
1955 (February)
1956 (February)
1957 (February)5
1957 (September)7
1958 (March)6
1958 (May)
1958 (June)5
1958 (August)
1958 (November)4
1960 (January)5
1960 (June)6
1960 (October)
1960 (December)5
1961 (July)7
1961 (October)
1961 (November)6
1962 (March 8th)
1962 (March 22nd)5
1962 (April)
1963 (January)4
1964 (February)5
1964 (November)7
1965 (June)6
1966 (July)7
1967 (January)
1967 (March)6
1967 (May)
1967 (October)6
1967 (November 9th)
1967 (November 18th)8
1968 (March)
1968 (September)7
1969 (February)8

£ Sterling (Purchasing Power)

81.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the internal purchasing power of the £ sterling today as compared with 20s. in 1919.

Taking the internal purchasing power of the £ sterling as 20s. in 1919, its value in February, 1969, the latest date for which information is available, is estimated at 7s. 2d. This estimate is based on movements in the cost of living index up to 1938, in the consumer price index from 1938 to 1967 and the index of retail prices from 1967 to February, 1969.

Fanning Industry (Bad Weather Conditions)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is aware that in 1968–69 the actual aggregate net income of the farming industry fell short of that to be expected in normal weather conditions by £32 million; and what steps he is taking to ensure that bank credit available to the farming industry is adjusted to take account of abnormally bad weather conditions.

I have nothing to add to what my right hon. Friend the Chief Secretary to the Treasury told the hon. Member in the House on 15th October, 1968.—[Vol. 770, c. 192–3.]

Legal Charges (Duty)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the total amount of stamp duty collected on legal charges during the last financial year; and what was the amount of duty collected from legal charges on dwelling-houses where the amount of loan was less than £3,000.

About £4 million and about £1 million respectively in 1967–68.

House Mortgages (Stamp Duty)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will exempt from stamp duty mortgages on dwelling-houses of less than £3,000.

Unpaid Taxes

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what amounts were written off by the Inland Revenue in connection with unpaid Income Tax, Surtax, Corporation Tax, and Capital Gains Tax in the year ended 5th April, 1968, showing separately figures for England, Wales and Scotland by references to the taxpayer's address as shown in their tax return forms.

The latest figures available are those for income tax, Corporation tax and capital gains tax for the year of account to September, 1967, and surtax for the year to June, 1968. No separate figures are available for Wales, and the only surtax figure is that for the whole of the United Kingdom. The division between countries is made by reference to the places in which the assessments are made or, in the case of P.A.Y.E., the liabilities are dealt with; figures based on the addresses of taxpayers as shown on their return forms are not available. The figures, which include interest, are:—

England and WalesScotland
££
Income Tax4,326,505172,562
Corporation tax5,71360
Capital gains tax522Nil
SurtaxFor United Kingdom £224,713

Public Expenditure And National Income

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the rise in public expenditure and national income, respectively, since October, 1964, both in terms of percentage and actual figures.

Figures for the period 1964–65 to 1967–68 for gross national product at factor cost and public expenditure are contained, respectively in Table B of "Economic Trends" for

BORROWING BY THE NATIONALISED INDUSTRIES
Information is given below about borrowing by stock issues and from the Government. Other borrowing, such as that from pension and superannuation funds, bank overdrafts and subsidiaries, cannot be identified without a disproportionate amount of time and expense.
£ million (to nearest million)
19461947194819491950195119521953
Year ended March:
N.C.B. (a)33−13142
Electricity Authorities (b)100145150
N.S.H.—E.B.512101540
Gas Council40(c)75
B.O.A.C.42018
B.E.A.C.610
British Transport Commission27206666
Year ended March:195419551956 (d)19571958195919601961
N.C.B. (a)5488158712910736−15
Electricity Authorities (b)125100200148123128190153
N.S.H.—E.B.3315201714139
S.S.E.B15512172118
Gas Council77−2992431232620
B.O.A.C.1515103124720
B.E.A.C.7961012
British Transport Commission683437065111110145

October, 1968, and January 1969, and in the Treasury Analysis of Public Expenditure published in the Blue Book "National Income and Expenditure 1968."

Nationalised Industries (Loans)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list all loans raised by the nationalised industries since 1948, excluding those from the Treasury, showing the date, source and terms of the loans.

I would refer the hon. Member to the published accounts of the nationalised industries, to the National Loans Fund White Paper (Cmnd. 3565) and to the reply being given today to the hon. Member for Louth (Sir C. Osborne).

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give in column form the total borrowings of each nationalised industry annually since nationalisation; and how much each industry has written off in losses, respectively.

With permission, I will circulate in the OFFICIAL REPORT the information which is readily available.Following is the information:

Year ended March:

1962

1963

1964

1965

1966

1967

1968

1969 (Est.)

N.C.B. (a)9−273830388220
Electricity Council (E. and W.)191192250317295397336164
N.S.H.—E.B.10121615122135
S.S.E.B.2727362826214034
Gas Council1321695061164262206
B.O.A.C.111145−3−3−3−3
B.E.A.C.22412561830
British Airports Authority23
British Railways2030105
London Transport Board71318191821
B.T.D.B.14118
British Waterways Board11
Transport Holding Company105414
British Transport Commission12564
British Steel Corporation175(e)−6

Notes:

(a) The National Coal Board's financial year ran from January until December from 1947 to 1962. Since then it has run from April to March (although it still varies slightly from the Government financial year). 1963–64 covered 15 months from January, 1963 to March, 1964.
British Electricity Authority until March, 1955; Central Electricity Authority from April, 1955 to December, 1957; Electricity Council (England and Wales) from January, 1958.
(c)Covers the period from 30th July, 1948 to 31st March, 1950.
(d) Before 31st March, 1956 only the National Coal Board was financed from Government advances. In the case of other nationalised industries, borrowing was by means of stock issues. The figures given for stock issues exclude compensation stock. Borrowing shown after 31st March, 1956 was from the Government in all cases.
(e) Covers the period 28th July, 1967 to 31st March, 1968.

DEBT WRITTEN OFF BY THE NATIONALISED INDUSTRIES
Capital debt and revenue deficits written off are as follows:—
£ million
British Transport Commission debt at 31st December, 1962 (Transport Act, 1962)487·4
N.C.B. debt at 31st March, 1965 (Coal Industry Act, 1965)415·0*
B.O.A.C. debt at 31st March, 1965 (Air Corporations Act 1966)110·0†
British Railways Board debt at 31st December, 1968 (Transport Act, 1968)1,262·1‡
British Waterways Board debt at 31st December, 1968 (Transport Act, 1968)15·5

Notes:

* Including £116 million in respect of revenue losses.

† Including £30 million reconstituted as a reserve, of which £15 million has since been recapitalised.
‡ Including £705 million debt suspended under the Transport Act, 1962 and finally written off under the Transport Act, 1968.

Budget

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will now announce his plans for publishing information relevant to the Budget.

Yes. The White Paper on Preliminary Estimates of National Income and Balance of Payments 1963 to 1968 will be published on Wednesday 9th April and the White Paper on Loans from the National Loans Fund on Budget Day as last year. There will be some changes in the arrangement and appearance of the Financial Statement which will be restyled "Financial Statement and Budget Report" and will include a survey of the progress of the economy during the previous year. In view of this, I propose to discontinue the annual Economic Report which has

hitherto been published in the week before the Budget: the need for this has in any case declined since the publication of a commentary on the course of the economy each month in Economic Trends. The national income estimates for the fourth quarter of the preceding year, previously first published in that report, will be included instead in the White Paper on Preliminary Estimates of National Income and Balance of Payments.

Overseas Development

Rambi Island

78.

asked the Minister for Overseas Development what assistance is currently being given by his Department to the Banaban people of Rambi Island.

No request for further technical assistance for the Banabans has been received by my Ministry since two advisers who were sent to advise on the future development of Rambi Island reported in December, 1967, and no such assistance is therefore currently being given. I am willing to consider the provision of further technical assistance if this proves necessary.

AMOUNTS WRITTEN OFF BY WAIVER OF LOANS TO COMMONWEALTH AND FOREIGN COUNTRIES
£'000
1958–591963–64*1964–651965–661966–671967–68
Commonwealth
Antigua12
Guyana536
Jamaica48566
Kenya6,050
Malawi557
Malta217183
Tanzania406
Turks and Caicos10
Foreign
S. Yemen Republic4340
5362296,6875803597
* There were no amounts written off during the period 1959–60 to 1962–63.

Ministry Of Power

Granite Quarries, Boddam

82.

asked the Minister of Power what is the present position regarding the granite quarries at Boddam, near Peterhead.

Action has been taken to ensure that the provisions of the Mines and Quarries Act, 1954, are fully complied with.

Deep-Water Iron Ore Terminal, Hunterston

84 and 85.

asked the Minister of Power (1) what scheme has now been submitted to him for approval following negotiations between the British Steel Corporation and the Clyde Port Authority for the constructing and operating of a deep-water iron ore discharging and trans-shipment terminal at Hunterston, Ayrshire; when he expects to make a decision in this matter; and if he will make a statement.(2) whether, before reaching a decision on the proposal for a deep-water iron ore terminal at Hunterston, he will take into account the inadequate size of the existing Central Terminus Quay, Glasgow, the small tonnage of ore that can currently be handled 3t the terminus and the dates

Loans (Waiver)

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what sums were written off by way of waiver of loans granted to foreign or Commonwealth countries in the last 10 years to a convenient date.

The following information in respect of economic aid is as recorded in the Appropriation Account for each of the years concerned:when existing ore-handling contracts there are due to expire.

I am aware that the Clyde Port Authority has submitted a scheme to the British Steel Corporation for a deep-water iron ore terminal at Hunterston. The corporation is considering this scheme together with other possibilities for iron ore terminals in the context of its long-term planning. When I receive the corporation's proposals, they will be considered in the light of all relevant information.

Nuclear Power Stations (Life)

87.

asked the Minister of Power why he has agreed to a change in the depreciation period for nuclear power stations from 20 to 25 years; and on what technical evidence he bases this decision for the advanced gas-cooled reactors.

Nuclear stations are designed for a 30-year life. Until recently, the C.E.G.B. worked on a 20-year life for purposes of cost comparisons of A.G.R. and conventional stations. It now regards this as unduly cautious and conservative in view of the experience accumulated in the design and engineering of A.G.R.s., and has accordingly changed to 25 years.

Steelworks, Sheffield (Capital Investment)

asked the Minister of Power what capital investment has been submitted for his approval for the steelworks controlled by the British Steel Corporation in Sheffield for the years 1968 to 1973.

Detailed allocation of capital expenditure within the general lines of the programes I approve is a matter for the corporation, but I can tell my hon. Friend that it will be undertaking continued development in the Sheffield area.

Electricity

Oven Door Catches (Charges)

83.

asked the Minister of Power whether he will refer to the National Board for Prices and Incomes the charges being made by the Midlands Electricity Board for oven door catches.

Costs (Nuclear Power Stations)

86.

asked the Minister of Power if he will give estimates of the costs of electricity sent out from Dungeness B, Hinckley Point B and Hunterston B nuclear power stations on the basis of a 20-year depreciation period, with interest during construction at 8 per cent. and including royalties payable to the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority.

The Central Electricity Generating Board's estimates of the costs at Dungeness "B" and Hinkley "B" on the basis of a 25-year life, with interest at 8 per cent. and including the royalty payable to the Atomic Energy Authority on AGR stations of 0014d. per unit, were given in the reply to my hon. Friend, the Member for Bassetlaw on 13th March.—[Vol. 779, c. 355.] They are 0·56d. and 0·52d. per unit respectively. The Board no longer considers it appropriate to assume a 20-year life for AGR stations in comparing generating costs. The effect of assuming a 25-year life for the stations has been to reduce the cost per unit by about 0·03d. Questions relating to Hunterston "B" are for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland.

Roads

Maintenance Expenditure

88.

asked the Minister of Transport whether he is aware that the reduction in Government grants to local authorities is causing them to refrain from repairing local authority road surfaces; and, in view of the hazard to road safety, if he will now increase the grants payable.

Expenditure on maintenance of local authority roads is not eligible for specific grant; it ranks as relevant expenditure for the determination of rate support grant. Local highway authorities were requested in January, 1968, to reduce their planned expenditure on roads by 15 per cent. during 1968–69 and 1969–70 and this cut was reflected in the levels of expenditure envisaged in the Rate Support Grant Order, 1968. The detailed implementation of the cut in such a way as to minimise hazards is a matter for local authorities' judgment, but in the Government's view no serious risk is involved in continuing for the time being to impose severe restriction on maintenance expenditure on minor roads.

Snow Clearance

89.

asked the Minister of Transport if he will issue a circular to all local authorities advising them on the action to be taken in relation to the removal of snow from footpaths and pavements.

No. Although the Department has given general advice to all highway authorities for keeping roads clear of snow and ice it would be difficult to advise generally on the action which should be taken for clearing footpaths and pavements. Such action is best decided in the light of local conditions.

Highway Strategy (Green Paper)

asked the Minister of Transport whether he will now announce the date of publication of his Green Paper on future highway strategy.

The Green Paper entitled "Roads for the future—A new Inter-Urban Plan" will be published tomorrow and copies will be available in the Vote Office.

Transport

Road Fund Licences

asked the Minister of Transport what is the present administrative cost of issuing a road fund licence.

The administrative cost of vehicle registration and licensing and of driver licensing in 1967–68, was £8·4 million. The three functions are closely integrated and it is not feasible to assess the cost of issuing road fund licences separately.

asked the Minister of Transport how many road fund licences were issued for a period of a whole year and how many in four-monthly instalments in 1968.

9,247,000 annual and 13,838,000 four-monthly licences were issued in 1968. No information is available on the extent to which three four-monthly licences are purchased instead of one annual licence.

Home Department

Northern Ireland (British Standard Time)

90.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what arrangements he is making in Northern Ireland to assess the effects of the introduction of British Standard Time.

91.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many representations he has received from Northern Ireland residents regarding the introduction of British Standard Time to the latest convenient date.

Traffic Wardens

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what is the average number of parking meters for which a traffic warden is responsible in each of the parking meter zones where these have been introduced;(2) if he will state the number of traffic wardens employed by each local authority outside London.

I do not have the information requested about traffic wardens who supervise parking meters.The number of traffic wardens employed on 28th February last by provincial police authorities in England and Wales were:

Bedfordshire and Luton40
Cheshire73
Cumbria10
Derby County and Borough28
Devon and Cornwall93
Dorset and Bournemouth21
Durham65
Dyfed Powys13
Essex61
Glamorgan13
Gloucestershire42
Gwynedd34
Gwent16
Hampshire121
Hertfordshire85
Kent96
Lancashire123
Leicestershire and Rutland92
Lincolnshire25
Mid-Anglia42
Norfolk50
Northampton and County22
Northumberland17
Nottinghamshire50
Somerset and Bath61
Staffordshire County and Stoke-on-Trent32
Suffolk32
Surrey35
Sussex144
Thames Valley107
Warwickshire22
West Mercia46
West Midlands60
West Yorkshire84
Wiltshire34
York and North East Yorkshire21
Blackburn10
Blackpool26
Birmingham103
Bolton12
Bradford39
Bristol66
Cardiff17
Coventry12
Kingston-upon-Hull69
Leeds49
Liverpool and Bootle162
Manchester and Salford95
Newcastle-upon-Tyne75
Preston6
St. Helens10
Sheffield and Rotherham36
Southend-on-Sea25
Swansea13
Teesside36
Tynemouth6
Wigan6

Assizes (Shrewsbury, Stafford And Worcester)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many cases were heard at Shrewsbury,

ShropshireStaffordWorcester
County AssizesCounty AssizesCounty AssizesCity Assizes
Number of cases for trialNumber of persons for trialNumber of cases for trialNumber of persons for trialNumber of cases for trialNumber of persons for trialNumber of cases for trialNumber of persons for trial
19604058172282445288
19613845210267526266
1962334617824340572222
19635574121191303255
19645080125189445044
196525431291934159912
196627311592474958716
1967182018723831351730
Figures for 1968 are not yet available.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many cases involving residents in the county boroughs of Wolverhampton, Dudley, Walsall, West Bromwich and Warley, respectively, were heard in 1967 and 1968 at Shrewsbury, Stafford and Worcester Assizes.

I regret that this information is not readily available, and could not be obtained without disproportionate cost.

Police (Complaints)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many complaints against police officers there were in the last convenient year; how many were found to be substantiated; how many were found to be unsubstantiated; how many were withdrawn; and in how many cases the complainant subsequently represented to the authorities that he was unsatisfied with the investigation or its outcome.

Metropolitan Police DistrictCity of London
TotalUnder 1818 and under 21TotalUnder 1818 and under 21
Number of convictions34,1613041,92323358

Drug Offences (Harrow)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT details of prosecutions and convictions for drug offences in the London Borough

Stafford and Worcester Assizes, respectively, in each year from 1960 to 1968.

I assume that my hon. Friend's Question relates to criminal proceedings. The following is the information:

There were 9,998 complaints in 1968 from members of the public against police officers in England and Wales, of which 406 were still being investigated at the end of the year. 1,188 were found to be substantiated and 5,922 unsubstantiated; 2,482 complaints were withdrawn. Information on the last part of the Question is not readily available. A recent examination however of a sample of 100 complaints in one force showed four in which representations of dissatisfaction were made.

Drunkenness Convictions, Young Persons (London)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the number of convictions for drunkenness, and convictions for the age groups under 18 years, and between 18 and 21 years, in the Metropolitan Police district, and in the City of London, respectively, during the calendar year 1968.

The provisional figures for 1968 are as follows:of Harrow in each of the last convenient 12-month periods.

Prosecutions under the Drugs (Prevention of Misuse) Act, 1964, and the Dangerous Drugs Act, 1965, emanating from the four police stations in the London Borough of Harrow in 1967 and 1968 resulted as follows:

Drugs (Prevention of Misuse) Act 1964Dangerous Drugs Act 1965
ProsecutionsConvictionsProsecutionsConvictions
19677753
19689754

Violence

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will recommend the setting up of a Royal Commission on the causes and prevention of violence.

Board Of Trade

Newspaper Industry

92.

asked the President of the Board of Trade if he will now set up a committee to investigate the continuing problems of the newspaper industry, with special reference to the regional press.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to a Question by my hon. Friend the Member for Bristol, South on 4th March.—[Vol. 779, c. 98.]

New Towns (Industrial Investment Grants)

93.

asked the President of the Board of Trade under what circumstances new towns are given special status with regard to industrial investment grants.

Those laid down in Section 15(6) of the Industrial Development Act, 1966.

Art Auctions

94.

asked the President of the Board of Trade whether, for the purposes of his own inquiries, he asked the British Antique Dealers Association to furnish him with the results of the inquiry which the Association instituted in October into the allegations relating to the possibility of a ring having operated at the Aldwick Court sale.

The Board's inquiries extended to over 40 persons concerned in different ways with sales of works of art and who seemed likely to be able to give useful information about art auctions, but we do not propose to disclose any particular approaches made.

Plant Hirers (Grants)

asked the President of the Board of Trade in what circumstances his Department allows a plant hirer to receive the full 40 per cent. grant on the purchase of plant in a development area.

A plant hirer may receive a 40 per cent. grant on plant which he provides new for hiring out for use in a development area for a minimum period of three years by a qualifying lessee, who, had he bought the asset outright, would have been eligible for the 40 per cent. development area rate of grant.

asked the President of the Board of Trade why, in a development area, plant hirers are treated by his Department in a different manner from contractors in the matter of investment grants in the purchase of new plant.

I assume the hon. Gentleman is referring to plant hirers in the construction industry where it is the usual practice for contractor's plant to be hired out for short periods. It is impracticable to apply to such hirers the normal conditions attaching to investment grants to ensure, for example, that grant-aided assets continue to be used by qualifying lessees in a development area. The Industrial Development Act therefore makes special provision whereby plant hired for short periods in the construction industry can attract a 20 per cent. grant, which rate applies whether or not the plant is initially hired out for use in a development area.

Civil Aviation

Heathrow Airport (Aircraft Movements)

asked the President of the Board of Trade how many movements per hour on one runway are achieved on average at London Heathrow Airport; what improvements he estimates could be realised by using the method of alternating take-offs and landings; and whether he is satisfied with the safety of this method of controlling traffic.

Using two runways at Heathrow, one for departures and one for arrivals, the average number of movements per hour has reached 32 departures and 28 arrivals. Mixing departures and arrivals on a single runway, rather more than 50 movements per hour have been possible. Mixing departures and arrivals on two runways has enabled 32 movements per hour to be achieved on each, and it is considered that up to 37 may be possible in exceptionally favourable circumstances.The present trials of parallel runway working at Heathrow are restricted to daylight hours and good visibility conditions, and safety standards are maintained.

Civil Service

Research Establishments (Staff)

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what is the total number of qualified scientists and engineers employed in all research establishments in the public sector, including those which come directly under Government Departments, those which come under the research councils, those which are under the Atomic Energy Authority, but excluding those which are the direct responsibility of nationalised industries.

Information Officers

95.

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what is the total estimated annual cost of the 161 additional public relations and Press officers appointed to Government Departments since October, 1964, including the Post Office and of subsidiary staff, showing separately salaries, pensions and gratuities, National Insurance. likely expense claims, the provision and maintenance of accommodation, equipment and transport, postage and stationery, ancillary services, and miscellaneous expenses.

The salaries of the additional Information Officers referred to are estimated at £320,000, those of subsidiary staff at £150,000, pensions, gratuities, S.E.T. and National Insurance at £140,000 and accommodation and ancillary services at £160,000, a total of £760,000 per annum. No detailed figures of miscellaneous and expense claims and the cost of transport can be given without undue effort and expense, but the expenditure is not large.

asked the Minister for the Civil Service of the 534 civil servants employed as information officers or their equivalents as at 1st March, 1969, how many are employed in Scotland.

Civil Service College Branches (Scotland)

asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will give an assurance that some branches of the Civil Service College will be established in Scotland.

I have nothing to add to the reply I gave on 27th November to my hon. Friend, the Member for West Lothian (Mr. Dalyell).—[Vol. 774. c. 497–8.]

Telephone Service

Fortuna Special Steel Company Limited, Chesterfield

96.

asked the Postmaster-General if he will investigate the inadequacy of the telephone service for the Fortuna Special Steel Company Limited, which operates from the Speedwell Industrial Estate, Staveley, Chesterfield.

The company has four lines. It asked for two more on the 15th January. Shortage of exchange equipment has prevented our meeting the order before now. As someone has now given up a line we can give the company one line. I am having a further study made of lines to see if the second line can also be provided.

Tile Hill, Coventry

asked the Postmaster-General how many applications for the installation of telephones are now outstanding on the Tile Hill, Coventry, Exchange; and when the demand will be met.

924. 28 will have service shortly, a further 250 by the end of June and the remainder by the end of October.

Telephone Calls (Charges)

asked the Postmaster-General what steps he proposes to take to produce a more uniform calling pattern in the telephone service; and if he proposes to introduce a peak period rate as recommended by the Report of the National Board for Prices and Incomes on Post Office charges.

We are running a publicity campaign to encourage the public to make off-peak calls, and so produce a more uniform calling pattern. Further campaigns are planned.Most off-peak calls were made cheaper last October. Higher charges for calls at peak periods were also introduced at that time. These were broadly in line with the recommendations of the National Board for Prices and Incomes, but the precise pattern suggested was not adopted because it is important that the charging structure should be readily understood by our customers as well as by the P.O. staff who operate it.

Electronic Exchanges

asked the Postmaster-General whether he expects that the introduction of electronic exchanges will enable him to revise downwards the estimates of the amount of land needed for telephone exchanges.

No. Any saving of space will be required to meet the rapid growth of our services and to cater for new services like data transmission.

asked the Postmaster-General if he will give an estimate of how many electronic exchanges will be installed in the London telephone region over each of the next 10 years, together with the capacity of each.

Small to medium sized electronic exchanges with capacity for about 2,000 connections are being ordered for the country as a whole at the rate of well over 100 a year. This system is not at present suitable for the requirements of large cities and we expect to install only about a dozen in the London Region.

Good progress is being made towards the introduction of a large electronic exchange, but the numbers to be installed over the next 10 years will depend on the outcome of studies that have not yet been completed.

Telecommunications

asked the Postmasster-General if he will give a breakdown of the figures for estimated growth of telecommunications traffic given in P.O. Prospects 1969–70 for 1968–69 and 1969–70 by the time of day.

Because different time related charging periods were introduced in October, 1968, it is not possible to produce a directly related comparison between 1968–69 and expectations for 1969–70.The best estimate that can be made for trunk call growth rate is:

Trunk calls1968–691969–70
Per cent.Per cent.
Standard rate (Monday— Friday 8 a.m.—6 p.m.)9·512
Intermediate rate (Saturday 8 a.m.—6 p.m.)1213
Cheap rate (Evening 6 p.m.— 8 a.m.) (All day Sunday)1520
24 hour calls11·514
No separate measurements are made of local calls for different charging periods, but an estimate of call growth is:

1968–691969–70
per cent.per cent.
Standard rate5.56.5
Cheap rate10.511.5

asked the Postmaster General if he will give details of the site value as a proportion of capital costs of telecommunications installations in the London telephone region and rent and rates as a proportion of their current cost.

Post Office records of fixed assets are not maintained on a regional basis. It is not therefore practicable to give the information required in respect of the London region.

asked the Postmaster-General what is the value and acreage of land acquired by the Post Office within the London telephone region which has not yet been used for telecommunications purposes.

8 acres; current site valuations are not available but most of the land, including 5 acres with buildings was purchased less than two years ago for £716,000.

asked the Postmaster-General if he will give details of the cost of sites acquired for telecommunications purposes in the London telephone region for each year since 1960.

FreeholdLeasehold
Number of SitesTotal Purchase PriceNumber of SitesTotal Cost per Annum
££
1960–61866,225242,500
1961–621078,287NilNil
1962–6310232,6001550
1963–643169,7502336,400
1964–6515602,000763,000
1965–66161,370,00013368,000
1966–67372,001,0006251,000
1967–68401,876,00010512,000
1968–69331,459,54016268,510

London Telephone Exchanges (Sites)

asked the Postmaster-General if he will give an estimate of the value and acreage of the sites of telephone exchanges in the London telephone region.

Post Office sites in common with other fixed assets, appear in the Balance Sheet at historical cost (Note 10 of Post Office Report and Accounts 1968–69 refers). They are not subject to depreciation and current values are not assessed.There are 302 buildings on 153 acres in the London telephone region.

Post Office

Telegrams

asked the Postmaster-General whether he has considered the Reports of the Select Committee on Nationalised Industries and the National Board for Prices and Incomes on the profitability of the telegram service; and if he will make a statement.

asked the Postmaster-General what proportion of inland telegrams are personal messages of a life and death nature, and what proportion of these can be conveyed by no other means than a telegram.

Approximately 1 per cent. The proportion which cannot be conveyed by other means cannot be estimated.

asked the Postmaster-General what percentage change he expects in telegram traffic in each of the next 10 years.

If present tariffs continue unchanged traffic is expected to decline as follows:

Per cent.
19692
19705
19714
19723
19731·5
19741·2
19750·5
1976–780·0

asked the Postmaster-General what is the income from Press telegrams in the latest year for which figures are available.

asked the Postmaster-General what is the total income of the inland telegram service in the latest year for which figures are available.

asked the Postmaster-General if he will give a definition of the rural areas to and from which 14 per cent. of telegrams are delivered.

Rural areas are defined as communities of less than 1,000 inhabitants.

asked the Postmaster-General on what basis can telegrams be delivered by Post Office personnel employed on postal delivery.

Reduced rate overnight telegrams are normally delivered by post. Other telegrams are delivered by post when this means a quicker delivery.

asked the Postmaster-General what is the number of Post Office personnel wholly employed in the delivery of telegrams; and what is their grading.

asked the Postmaster-General what is the maximum and the average number of inland telegrams per day.

asked the Postmaster-General what facilities there are for lodging greetings telegrams with the Post Office in advance, particularly in view of the congestion on Saturdays at certain peak times of the year.

All greetings telegrams except those for delivery with a telegraph money order, may be handed in in advance for delivery on a specified day.

asked the Postmaster-General what proportion of inland telegrams he estimates is sent or received primarily as a written record.

asked the Postmaster-General what is the average cost of an inland telegram.

asked the Postmaster-General what is the average time taken in getting through on the telephone to the telegram service in the London telephone region during working hours.

asked the Postmaster-General what is the average income per inland telegram.

asked the Postmaster-General what specific studies the Post Office has carried out of methods of conveying life and death messages which offer possible alternatives to the telegram service.

Life and death messages receive special handling in the present telegram service. A number of alternative schemes are being considered in the review of the future of the inland telegram service.

Wireless And Television

Wavelengths (International Conference)

asked the Postmaster-General if he will seek to convene an international conference to discuss interference in radio programmes, in view of the fact that it is over 21 years since agreement was reached with European countries on a wavelength plan.

An international conference of this kind is being considered by the International Telecommunication Union.

Scotland

Education (Draft Regulations)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what representations he has received from the Glasgow and West of Scotland College of Domestic Science and other central institutions requesting prior consultation with governing bodies of central institutions before draft regulations are prepared by him under the Education (Scotland) Bill; and what reply he has sent.

I am sending the hon. Lady a copy of the reply which has been sent on my behalf to the letter sent to me on 4th March by the Governors of the Glasgow and West of Scotland College of Domestic Science. I have also received, through other right hon. and hon. Members, a number of representations on behalf of the Edinburgh College of Domestic Science, the Dundee Institute of Art and Technology and Robert Gordon's Technical College.

Non-Industrial Civil Servants

97.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what duties are to be performed by the additional 150 non-industrial civil servants whom it is officially forecast will be employed in the Scottish Home and Health Department during the year beginning April, 1969.

The main increases are 95 prison officers for the Scottish Prison Service and 18 nursing staff for the State Hospital, at both of which the number of inmates is rising steadily, and 16 officers for the administration of the National Health Service. Other increases are small and for a wide variety of duties.

Lanarkshire Schools (Football)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what assistance is available from public funds to further the sport of football in schools in Lanarkshire.

I am asking the Lanarkshire Education Authority to give the hon. Member such information as it has available.

Deep-Water Berth And Ore Terminal, Clydeside

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the discussions which he has had with the Scottish Trades Union Congress on the proposed deep-water berth and ore terminal on Clydeside.

On 19th March, together with a number of my Ministerial colleagues with responsibilities in the economic and industrial fields, I discussed with members of the Scottish Trades Union Congress Economic Committee a number of matters affecting the economic situation in Scotland, including possible developments on the Clyde. We assured the representatives that the Government welcomed the constructive contribution made by the Congress to the consideration of matters affecting the development of the Clyde and of the Scottish economy generally.

Part-Time Education (Glasgow)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many children, in how many schools, in Glasgow receive part-time education; and how the figures compare with those for March, 1968, March, 1967, and March, 1966.

On 7th March, 5,219 pupils in 41 schools. Comparable figures for preceding years are given below.

Number of pupilsNumber of schools
4th March, 19662,12825
3rd March, 19673,40233
8th March, 19685,17849

Laurel Hill, Stirling

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects to make his decision on the future of Laurel Hill, Stirling, the original appeal in connection with proposed development having been lodged in June, 1966.

My decision was intimated on 20th March. Copies of the inquiry report and the decision letters have been sent to the hon. Member.

British Standard Time

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many children have been the victims of road accidents during the hours of extra darkness and extra light respectively, following the introduction of British Standard Time; what were the comparable figures for these same times, in each of the five previous years; and what study he has made of the comparable road and climatic conditions over the whole of this period.

Figures are available only for the months of November, December and January in 1967–68 and in 1968–69. In these two periods the child casualties in the morning and evening were as follows:

November to JanuaryFatalSeriousSlightTotal
7 a.m. to 9 a.m.
1968–6913369103
1967–682227195
4 p.m. to 6 p.m.
1968–697117249373
1967–6810113238361
Valid comparisons of climatic conditions in the two periods are difficult to make, but traffic increased by about 4 per cent.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will now send a circular to local education authorities in Scotland in order to obtain their views of the British Standard Time experiment.

I would refer the hon. Member to the Answer given on 5th February by my hon. Friend the Joint Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State.—[Vol. 777, c. 374.]

Social Work Department

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many positions in the new Social Work Department have already been advertised in advance of the publication of the regulations dealing with present staffs in the separate services.

The 38 such positions advertised up to date have been posts of director of social work, which cannot be affected by any regulations dealing with staffs in the present separate services.

School Staff (Lanarkshire)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) how many additional deputy head teachers have been appointed in schools in Lanarkshire and how many administrative staff since 1966;(2) how many students were employed in Lanarkshire schools in 1968; and what was the number in each of the preceding five years.

Highlands And Islands Development Board (Employees)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will direct the Highlands and Islands Development Board to employ more Gaelic speakers amongst its personnel and employees.

Primary Schools, Lanarkshire (Size Of Classes)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland in how many primary school classrooms in Lanarkshire schools more than 35 children are taught; and how this compares with the position in Glasgow.

Conditionally Registered Teachers

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the shortened courses for conditionally registered teachers; how many courses have been held and where; how many students have attended; how many have passed the courses; and what has been the duration of each course and the nature of the examinations set.

I have asked the General Teaching Council to send a copy of its statement on conditional registration to the hon. Member. No courses have yet been held.

Gaelic

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what representations he has received from the Gaelic Society of London this month regarding the future of the Gaelic language and the practical steps to be taken to foster it; and what reply he has sent to each of their proposals.

My right hon. Friend the Prime Minister and I received last month copies of a resolution which contained a number of proposals about the status and development of Gaelic. I am now considering the resolution and I hope to reply to the society shortly.

Crofter Counties Road Programme

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland why there is no reference to the Crofter Counties Road Programme in the White Paper, Command Paper No. 3953, "Scottish Roads in the 1970s"; and if he will now state his plans for the crofter counties.

Provision for the improvement of principal roads in the crofting counties is included in the £20 million for Highland roads referred to in the second footnote on page 5 of the White Paper. The needs of Highland roads, both trunk and principal, will be assessed in the context of the total Scottish road programme for the 1970s.

Ministry Of Defence

Service School Accommodation, Hamm

98.

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what plans he has for extending service school accommodation at Hamm; why such an extension is necessary; and how much it will cost.

Raf Potential-Officer Training (Comprehensive Schools)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what communication he has sent to headmasters of comprehensive schools in relation to Royal Air Force potential-officer training.

Copies of a letter from U.S. of S. (R.A.F.) setting out the new policy for R.A.F. General List Officer training were circulated to schools in January. Since the Ministry of Defence does not have a full knowledge of which comprehensive schools run "A" level or higher grade schemes, and in accordance with normal practice, letters to these schools were sent in the first instance to the Central Youth Employment Executive of the D.E.P. for onward despatch to appropriate headmasters in England, Scotland and Wales, while for Northern Ireland O.C. No. 8 Recruiting Region R.A.F. was responsible for their distribution.

Northern And Western Commands (Future)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence when he expects to be able to announce a decision concerning the future of Northern and Western Commands.

Studies of the command structure in the United Kingdom are continuing. We do not expect them to be completed before May this year.

Industrial Relations

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what arrangements are being made to maintain the discussions between his Department and industry which began at the "Unison" exercise in 1967 and continued at the conference held at Sunningdale in 1968.

We have been considering with industry how best to give permanent form to arrangements for consultation between the two sides on defence supply questions of mutual concern. I am glad to be able to announce that agreement has now been reached on the establishment of a National Defence Industries Council under my chairmanship. Sir Arnold Hall has kindly agreed to lead the industrial side. He will be supported by the Presidents of the British Electrical and Allied Manufacturers Association, the Electronics Engineering Association, the Society of British Aerospace Companies, the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders, and the Shipbuilders and Repairers National Association. In addition, a number of other distinguished industrialists will serve in their individual capacities. The Government side will consist of Ministers and senior officers and officials of both the Ministry of Defence and the Ministry of Technology.

Anguilla Operation (Security)

Q6.

asked the Prime Minister whether he is aware that details of troop movements in connection with operations in Anguilla were disclosed in breach of the Official Secrets Act; and if he will institute an inquiry with a view to prosecution of those responsible.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the Answer I gave earlier this afternoon to a Question by my hon. Friend the Member for Brixton (Mr. Lipton).

Civil Service (Recruitment Processes)

asked the Prime Minister whether the inquiry recommended by the Fulton Committee into ways of speeding up the recruitment processes of the Civil Service Commission has now been completed.

Yes. I received the report of Messrs. Cooper Brother, the management consultants by whom the inquiry has been carried out, last month. Their proposals which are supported in principle by the Departmental Staff Side, are generally accepted and the recruitment processes will be reorganised accordingly in the course of this year. When the changes are fully operative they should reduce the length of the processes by an average of about 30 per cent., and there will also be savings in staff. These savings do not involve cutting out any part of the selection process and will be secured without any threat to the fairness and thoroughness of the procedures of the Commission. They will be achieved by reorganising the machinery for managing competitions, streamlining a number of operations and the wider use of computer techniques.

Prime Minister (Speech)

asked the Prime Minister if he will place in the Library a copy of his public speech at Penzance on Saturday 22nd March about public expenditure on the social services.

Social Services

Retirement Pensions And Average Earnings

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what has been the percentage increase in retirement pensions and average earnings since the increase in benefits in May, 1963, giving the date on which latest average earnings is based.

Since May, 1963, retirement pensions have increased by almost 34 per cent. In the period from April, 1963, to October, 1968, there was an increase of just over 42 per cent. in the average earnings of male manual workers.

Retirement Pension

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the present value of the retirement pension compared with 10s. in 1938, 26s. in October, 1964, £3 7s. 6d. in May, 1963 and £4 in March, 1965.

As measured by changes in the Consumer Price Index from 1938 to 1947 and by changes in the Index of Retail Prices from 1947 to mid-February, 1969, the present equivalent of the 1938 retirement pension rate of 10s. is £2 2s. The equivalents of the rates in payment for a single person in October, 1946, May, 1963, and March, 1965, are £3 1s., £4 4s. and £4 14s. 6d. respectively compared with the present rate of £4 10s.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what has been the fall, up to the end of February, 1969, in the value of the State retirement pension in real terms since the date of the last increase.

Measured by the Index of Retail Prices, the purchasing power of the retirement pension since its last increase in October, 1967, has fallen by just under 8½ per cent. Its present value in real terms is still some 11 per cent. above the current equivalent of the pension in payment in October, 1964.

Medical Graduates

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the estimated number of medical graduates expected to become available in the next six-year period; and, on the basis of present trends, how many of them are expected after graduation in the United Kingdom to remain available to the National Health Service.

I understand that about 13,000 British-resident medical students are expected to obtain a first registrable medical degree or diploma from medical schools in Great Britain in the next six years. I regret that the information is not available for the estimate requested in the second part of the Question.

Doctors (Emigration)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many doctors emigrated in 1968; and what are the comparable figures for 1967, 1966, 1965, 1964 and 1960.

I regret that information is not available in the form requested. The estimated net loss from Great Britain of British and Irish born doctors is an annual average of 250 for the two years 1962–63 and 1963–64; 500 for 1964–65; and 300 for 1965–66.

Voluntary Help

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps he has taken in the last 12 months to encourage voluntary help in the fields covered by his Department; what further plans he has for encouraging voluntary help in the next 12 months; and whether he will make a statement.

I take every appropriate occasion to encourage the development of voluntary service in partnership with hospital and local authorities. Two memoranda about a number of aspects of voluntary service have been sent to hospital authorities, and a third is in preparation. Further steps will be considered when the report of a committee set up by the National Council of Social Service on the rôle of voluntary workers is available.

Health And Welfare Services Employees (Wales)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many of the total number of persons employed by the health and welfare services, which "The Task Ahead" gives as 820,000, are employed in Wales.

Members' Letters

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how long on average it takes his Department to reply to a letter from an hon. Member.

The average time is between four and five weeks but of course many letters are answered much more quickly than this while others take longer. The number of letters from hon. Members has risen from just over 11,000 in 1965 to 15,000 in 1968. Many of these letters contain detailed complaints on behalf of constituents, all of which are carefully investigated. These investigations frequently involve time-consuming inquiries at local social security offices or with health service authorities. Furthermore a considerable time is inevitably spent in purely mechanical processes, of which typing and transport to and from buildings inside and outside London account for a good deal. Some work has to be sent to typing pools in the suburbs or the provinces because the pools in London are so overloaded. The minimum time for simply handling the letters and typing final replies can add up to two weeks.Most Members appear to prefer thorough investigation of their complaints and queries and detailed answers to them, even if this takes some time, to the shorter but more superficial answer which could often be sent more quickly. Replies are always sent as quickly as practical considerations permit.The average time taken could be very greatly reduced if in answer to letters on individual cases Members were content with shorter replies requiring less detailed investigation. But it is my impression that any change in this direction would be approved only by a very small minority of Members.

Census

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) on what grounds he has authorised the inclusion in the forthcoming national census of questions relating to the income of respondents;(2) what further information will be obtained from an analysis of the answers to questions on income in the forthcoming national census beyond that available to Her Majesty's Government from income tax returns, Pay As You Earn records and other comprehensive information available to the Department of Employment and Productivity and his Department.

The Government have not yet decided on the proposals they will make for the 1971 Census but questions on income have been included in voluntary Census tests in order to obtain evidence on which to base the decision.A question on income in the Census would provide data on household incomes, which are not available from other sources, and on incomes below the level at which tax is payable. And it would make possible the calculation of income distribution for areas different from those on which the existing records are based.

Hospitals

Hull Maternity Hospital (Nursing Auxiliaries)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why nursing auxiliaries at the Hull Maternity Hospital, 20 years after the start of the National Health Service, have not been provided with capes; what is the number of capes required; what is the cost; and when this money will be allocated for them.

It is for employing authorities to decide what items of uniforms are provided.

Hull Royal Infirmary Children's Convalescent Home

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps are being taken to stop the ill-treatment of sick children in the Hull Royal Infirmary Children's Convalescent Home at Hornsea where children are hit across the knuckles with a large spoon and those children who use swear words are being made to swallow soap and water.

I am arranging for the allegations recently reported to me by my hon. Friend to be investigated.

Hull Royal Infirmary

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why an auxiliary nurse at the Royal Infirmary having been instructed by the Hull Health Department not to go to work because of her husband's infectious illness, the Infirmary failed to make inquiries from the Health Department, instead of instructing the nurse to obtain two doctors' certificates for which she had to pay 15s.; and whether the Infirmary will refund the money.

The money is to be refunded. I am writing to my hon. Friend in reply to his recent letter on this case.

Children's Convalescent Home, Hornsea

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will state the number of children who can be accommodated at the National Health Service Convalescent Home for Children at Hornsea, Yorkshire, the number there at present, and the number who, in the last year, against medical advice, have been removed before completing their convalescence, because their parents or guardians found the conditions and treatment of the children unsatisfactory.

41; 19; I am not aware of any children having been removed on these grounds, other than the one to which my hon. Friend has drawn my attention.

Ely Hospital, Cardiff

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he will now be publishing the report of the inquiry into conditions at the Ely Hospital, Cardiff; and whether he will make a statement.

I shall be publishing the report as a White Paper on Thursday, 27th March, and will make a statement then.

Technology

Naval Air Department, Bedford (Catapults)

asked the Minister of Technology how many times the steam catapult was used for launching aircraft during 1968 at the Naval Air Department, Bedford.

The flush catapult was used 518 times; the raised catapult 265 times; total 783.

Public Building And Works

Chelmsley Wood

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works what area of the Chelmsley Wood development is earmarked for building by his Department.

A site of about three-quarters of an acre has been earmarked for the construction of a G.P.O. Telephone Exchange and Delivery Office due for completion in September, 1970.

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works for what buildings his Department are now responsible in the Chelmsley Wood overspill development.

Only a temporary branch Post Office at present, but it is intended that ultimately a private developer's scheme yet to be negotiated will provide accommodation for a permanent branch Post Office. Proposals are also being considered for providing local office accommodation for Government Departments.

Employment And Productivity

Highley Colliery (Redundant Miners)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment and Productivity how many miners made redundant by the recent closure of Highley Colliery are still registered unemployed.

On 17th March, 233 workers, a little over half of those discharged, were registered as unemployed.

Strikers (Temporary Employment)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment and Productivity what instructions she has issued to managers of her employment exchanges about finding temporary employment for men and women on strike; and what changes she has made in these instructions.

Standing instructions to employment exchanges provide that persons who are involved in a trade dispute and who register at an employment exchange for temporary employment with the intention of returning to their previous employment when the dispute is settled, should be submitted for other work only if no equally suitable unemployed persons are available for the vacancy in question. No changes have been made in these instructions.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment and Productivity how many strikers and others laid off due to the recent strike at the Ford Motor Company were found alternative temporary employment by the employment exchanges.

This information could not be obtained except at a disproportionate cost, but it is thought that there have been few if any such cases.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (Nuclear Planning)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress has now been made in the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation with regard to nuclear planning; and when he expects to follow this work up by bilateral negotiations concerning the Nassau Agreement.

Regular meetings of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation Nuclear Planning Group and of the wider Nuclear Defence Affairs Committee continue to take place. Valuable progress has been made in tackling the complex problems of nuclear planning and studies are being pursued. As regards the Nassau Agreement, I have nothing to add to what my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister told the hon. Member for Banbury (Mr. Marten) on 30th January.—[Vol. 776, c. 1520–21.]

Wales

Severn River (Survey)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether the Severn River Authority has submitted to the Water Resources Board a periodical survey in respect of the upper reaches of the Severn which covers Radnorshire in accordance with Section 14 of the Water Resources Act 1963.

This section requires a river authority to carry out a comprehensive survey relating to its area as a whole as soon as practicable. It does not oblige a river authority to survey the water resources of any particular district within its area.

Planning Act (Local Authority Functions)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) what estimate he has made of the increased costs to those local authorities in Wales which will contribute at the invitation of his Department to the formulation of a regional plan for east South Wales;(2) what estimate he has made of the increased cost on the rates in Monmouthshire resulting from the designation of the Monmouth County Council as a related authority under the Planning Act.

If my hon. Friend means the invitation I have given to Monmouthshire County Council and four other planning authorities in South Wales to prepare a structure plan under Part I of the Town and Country Planning Act, the answer is that I have made no such estimate.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will take steps to pay increased grants to those local authorities in Wales which need to increase their staff and accommodation because of new functions arising from decisions made by his Department, particularly in the planning field.

There is no provision for specific grant in aid of general administrative expenses of planning authorities under the Town and Country Planning Act 1968, but any increase of such expenditure will increase the relevant expenditure for the purposes of rate support grant under the Local Government Act 1966.

Roads (Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how much of £375 million, stated in The Task Ahead to be spent on roads by 1970–71, he estimates will be spent on Welsh roads.

For planning purposes expenditure on the new construction and improvement of all roads in Wales in 1970–71 is expected to be about £23 million.

Motorways

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the sections of motorway in Wales, showing the mileages in each case, which are in use, under construction, for which tenders have been invited, for which schemes have been made, for which draft schemes have been published, and for which a line has not yet been published, showing the actual or estimated completion date and the actual or estimated cost wherever possible.

Following is the information:

MOTORWAYS IN USE
MilesCostCompleted
£m.
A48 (M) Port Talbot By-pass.4·45·7July, 1966
M4 Coldra-Newhouse11·856·8March, 1967
M4 Newport By-pass6·711·6May, 1967
SCHEMES MADE
Estimated Cost £m.MilesEstimated Completion Date
A48 (M) Morriston By-pass.41972–73
LINE NOT YET PUBLISHED
MilesEstimated Cost
£m.
M4 Llanilterne to Pencoed98
A48 (M) Pontardulais Bypass (Part 1 Ty-rheol to Pont Abraham).55
M4 Newport By-pass to St. Mellons.44
M4 Pyle By-pass5·54
I have nothing to add about completion dates for the last four schemes to what I told the hon. Member in reply to his Question on 28th February, 1969. There are no lengths of motorway in Wales at any of the other stages mentioned.—[Vol. 778, c. 396.]

Capital Grants (Private Sector)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how much of the capital grants for the private sector, given in The Task Ahead as £524 million, accrued to the private sector in Wales.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Slaughter Of Poultry Act, 1967

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if his veterinary staff has now completed the detailed inspection of poultry slaughterhouses where stunning devices are in use; and when he proposes to introduce an order implementing the provisions of the Slaughter of Poultry Act, 1967.

Yes. My right hon. Friend and my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland hope soon to make an Order bringing the Act into operation this year.

Education And Science

Comprehensive Education (Brighton)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what progress is being made towards a comprehensive system of education in Brighton.

I still await the authority's long-term proposals, which I need to see before I can assess its interim plan. It has been made clear that my officers are available for informal discussion at any time.

Medical Students

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many new medical students were enrolled in 1968; and what are the comparable figures for 1967, 1966, 1965, 1964 and 1960.

The following information relates to entry to pre-clinical courses in medical schools in Great Britain:

1968–692,678
1967–682,560
1966–672,502
1965–662,478
1964–652,407
1960–612,020