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Written Answers

Volume 799: debated on Monday 13 April 1970

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Written Answers To Questions

Monday, 13th April, 1970

Social Services

Hospital Pharmaceutical Service

13.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to reach conclusions on the Report of the Working Party on the Hospital Pharmaceutical Services; and if he will make a statement.

60.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proposals he now has to improve the conditions and prospects of the Hospital Pharmaceutical Service; and if he will make a statement.

61.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he will take action arising out of the Report on the Hospital Pharmaceutical Services.

The Working Party's Report includes important recommendations designed to improve the efficiency of the Hospital Pharmaceutical Service and the career prospects of its staff. I shall reach conclusions on the recommendations after I have received and considered the views of the bodies mentioned in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Liverpool, West Derby (Mr. Ogden) on 25th February. They have been asked to send them to me by 31st May.—[Vol. 796, c. 355–7.]

Illegitimacy

41.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he will introduce amending legislation to ensure that the name of the father of an illegitimate child may be entered in the birth register where an affiliation order has been obtained and the father is unwilling to co-operate with the mother in terms of the Family Law Reform Act, 1969.

This is one of a number of acceptable changes in the law relating to the registration of births and deaths. I cannot say when it will be possible to introduce a Bill.

46.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many illegitimate births there were in the years 1969, 1968, 1967 and 1966; and how many there were in the years 1960 and 1961.

The following are the figures:

ILLEGITIMATE BIRTHS (ENGLAND AND WALES)
Live birthsStill birthsTotal live and still births
196042,7071,09243,799
196148,4901,20149,691
196667,0561,26868,324
196769,9281,33271,260
196869,8061,23271,038
1969 (January-September (provisional))51,50090052,400

East Anglia (Hospital Services)

42 and 43.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what plans he has to implement the Bonham-Carter Report's recommendations in relation to East Anglia;(2) what decision has been made on the siting of a district general hospital for the Yarmouth-Lowestoft area; when it is to be built; and if he will make a statement.

53.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will now make a further statement about the provision of a new hospital for the coastal region including Great Yarmouth and Lowestoft.

No decisions have yet been taken on the Bonham-Carter Report, but I am glad to have this opportunity to allay the misapprehension in the Yarmouth and Lowestoft area concerning the East Anglian Regional Hospital Board's plans for the future provision of hospital services. I understand that the Board intends to provide a district general hospital for Great Yarmouth and Lowestoft on a site on the coast which would serve this area effectively. It is not yet possible to state when this provision will be made or which site will be selected. When the Board has considered the requirement further there will be local consultations concerning the proposal, including the site to be used. The Board envisage, that these facilities will replace the service provided by most, if not all, the existing hospitals in Great Yarmouth and Lowestoft, but this will be a matter for consideration later.

Hospitals (South-East Northumberland)

44.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action is to be taken to meet the requirements of the South-East Northumberland Hospital Group for authorisation by him of further facilities in answer to the letter sent by the hon. Member for Tynemouth.

The Newcastle Regional Hospital Board accepts that a new district general hospital is needed for South-East Northumberland but, as I have explained to the hon. Lady in reply to her letter, this is not one of its first priorities.

Manchester (Visit Of Secretary Of State)

45.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will pay an official visit to Manchester.

Schizophrenia

49.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will

SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS
BenefitApril 1959 (came into force Jan 1958)Sept. 1959April 1961Sept. 1962March/May 1963March 1964
£s.d.£s.d.£s.d.£s.d.£s.d.£s.d.
WAR PENSIONS
Ex-private for 100 per cent. Assessment45041765150
War widow36031604100
NATIONAL INSURANCE FLAT RATE BENEFITS
Retirement pension,(1) widowed mother's allowance, widow's pension, unemployment benefit,(2) sickness benefit,(2) maternity allowance21002176376
Increase for wife, and retirement pension for wife (1) on her husband's insurance11001150216
Increase of widowed mother's allowance for each child, inclusive of family allowance10015011001176
Increase of other benefits for each child, inclusive of family allowance01500176100
INDUSTRIAL INJURIES BENEFITS
Injury benefit45041765150
Disablement benefit for 100 per cent. Assessment45041765150
Widow's pension21603403150
FAMILY ALLOWANCES
Second child080
Third child0100
Each subsequent child0100
SUPPLEMENTARY BENEFITS
Husband and wife316045041004156546
Single householder250210021362176336

take steps to add schizophrenia to the list of diseases, the drugs for which qualify for exemption from the prescription charge.

No. Exemption is available on grounds of certain specified medical conditions not including schizophrenia, of age or low income. The prepayment certificate is designed to help those patients who are not entitled to exemption but require frequent prescriptions.

Social Security Benefits

52.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT as full and detailed information as may be readily available to show on comparable terms how each and all of the various social welfare benefits have improved on an annual basis since October 1964 with the same period immediately prior to October 1964.

The following rates were effective from the dates stated in the 5½ years respectively before and after October 1964:

Benefit

Jan./Mar. 1965

Nov. 1966

Oct. 1967

April 1968

Oct. 1968

April 1970 (came into operation Nov. 1969)

£s.d.£s.d.£s.d.£s.d.£s.d.£s.d.
WAR PENSIONS
Ex-private for 100 per cent. Assessment61507120880
War widow5505170680
NATIONAL INSURANCE FLAT RATE BENEFITS
Retirement pension,(1) widowed mother's allowance, widow's pension, unemployment benefit,(2) sickness benefit,(2) maternity allowance4004100500
Increase for wife, and retirement pension for wife (1) on her husband's insurance21002160320
Increase of widowed mother's allowance for each child, inclusive of family allowance200226256290
Increase of other benefits for each child, inclusive of family allowance1261501801110
INDUSTRIAL INJURIES BENEFITS
Injury benefit61507507150
Disablement benefit for 100 per cent. assessment61507120880
Widow's pension41005105110
FAMILY ALLOWANCES
Second child08001500180
Third child01000170100
Each subsequent child01500170100
SUPPLEMENTARY BENEFITS
Husband and wife65661307107907170
Single householder316041046041104160

Notes

(1) Retirement pension, including wife's pension on husband's insurance, may be augmented by a graduated element and by increments earned by deferring retirement beyond minimum pension age.

(2) Since October, 1966 earnings related supplement has been payable with unemployment and sickness benefit. For a single man this can amount to as much as £7 a week.

(3) For supplementary benefit scales are exclusive of rent, for which separate provision is made in the assessment of individual rates.

St George's Hospital, Morpeth

47.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action is being taken in 1970–71 to relieve the overcrowding at St. George's Hospital at Morpeth.

Following the opening of a new 40-bed unit last year and a 36-bed prefabricated unit currently under construction, some 76 beds are to be removed from the older wards as part of an upgrading programme. 75 new geriatric beds which the Board hopes to open at other hosiptals in the current year and a further 30 being planned will also contribute to relief of overcrowding at St. George's.

Nhs Charges

51.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, in view of the recent further improve- ment in Great Britain's economic situation, he will now restore the whole of the social services to the situation pertaining prior to October 1964, and end prescription charges and other impositions made at the time of the last economic crisis.

No. Great progress has been made in the social services since October 1964. Given the need to control the level of public expenditure, charges and other measures play a necessary part in maintaining this progress.

Radiography Service

54.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will instruct regional hospital boards to undertake the widest consultations with local authorities and other interested parties before implementing the terms of his recently published circular H.M.69(97) Mass Miniature Radiography Service.

The Department's circular specifically asked regional hospital boards to consult local health authorities, executive councils, and local medical committees in replanning their radiological services.

Private Patients (X-Ray Treatment)

55.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why private patients visiting hospitals for X-ray treatment are required to sign for acceptance of the charges over a 6d. stamp.

The undertaking to pay the hospital charges is a memorandum of agreement between the patient and the hospital and a 6d. stamp duty is therefore chargeable under the Stamp Act, 1891.

Leprosy

56.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, in view of the unjustified fears as to the prevalence of the disease, he will reconsider his request to local authorities not to publish the number of cases of leprosy in their areas.

It is the existence of fears about the disease which makes it undesirable that any information should be made public which might allow patients to be identified.

Cigarettes (Sale)

57.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what communications he has received from the public health officers following their March, 1970, conference concerning a ban on the sale of loose cigarettes, a total ban on cigarette advertising and the compulsory printing of health hazard warnings on all cigarette packets; what reply he has sent; and whether he will make a statement.

Accident After-Care Unit, Catterick

58.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations have been made to his Department from the Catterick Accident Aftercare Unit for financial support; what assistance he intends to give; and if he will make a statement.

I am aware of no specific representations. Analysis of the available information relating to this scheme gives no firm evidence of any effect on mortality or length of stay in hospital. Before reaching final conclusions about the value of projects of this kind we have arranged for a study to be made of comparable schemes now in operation on the Continent.

Cremation Forms (Charges)

59.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give a table showing the fees charged by doctors in the National Health Service hospitals in the various regions, in respect of the signing of cremation forms, for National Health Service and private patients who die in the National Health Service hospitals.

Medical Students (Pre-Registration Posts)

62.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what arrangements he proposes, in view of the pre-registration posts being fewer than the number of medical students now qualifying, to enable those qualified to become registered.

65.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why many medical students after five years of successful study fail to obtain pre-registration house jobs; and what action is being taken by his Department in this matter.

The number of pre-registration posts in Great Britain listed by the General Medical Council is between 2,900 and 3,000 while the number of medical students graduating is at present about 2,200 a year.A few students graduating in this country have nevertheless experienced difficulty in finding posts partly because some of the designated posts are filled by fully registered doctors and partly because some overseas doctors are required by the General Medical Council to undertake such posts.

I am fully aware of the importance of ensuring that the number of these posts, which are designated by the Universities, is adequate. The responsible University authorities have been asked to increase the number, and I understand they will do so. In addition, my Department has asked hospital authorities to give provisionally registered doctors priority in filling these posts, and has taken steps to warn overseas doctors to obtain the necessary pre-registration experience before coming to Britain.

Hospital, Willesden (Conversion)

63.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to implement the proposals of the hospital building programme to convert the Willesden General Hospital to a district hospital; and if he will make a statement.

The hospital building programme of 1966 envisaged further development of both the Willesden General and the Central Middlesex Hospitals but stressed that its proposals were flexible. The North West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board has reviewed provision for this area in consultation with local interests and is now of the opinion that it would best be served by concentration of district hospital services on the site of the Central Middlesex Hospital where land is available. This is a proposal for the long term and the matter will be kept under review: the Board has reached no conclusion on the ultimate use of Willesden General Hospital, where space for development is restricted.

Home Helps

64.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is aware that some local authorities are continuing to reduce the number of home helps for which there is a need; and what steps he now proposes to take to encourage local authorities to expand the home help service.

While there may have been some recent reductions in staff in a few areas, the home help service as a whole has expanded considerably in recent years. I propose to discuss shortly with the local authority associations how the service can be improved in the light of the findings of the Government Social Survey report published on 1st April.

Local Authorities (Health And Social Services)

66.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what instructions he has given to local authorities to alter their existing establishments and structures in the field of health and social services in anticipation of the enactment of the Local Authority Social Services Bill.

I have no powers to instruct local authorities to anticipate decisions of Parliament.

Selly Oak Hospital, Birmingham (Rebuilding)

67.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans he has for the rebuilding on the present site or otherwise of Selly Oak Hospital, Birmingham; what date has been fixed for such work to begin; and if he will make a statement.

The Birmingham Regional Hospital Board has had since 1966 a programme for the provision of a district general hospital on the Selly Oak Hospital site; currently contracts are being let to upgrade two further wards at a cost of £54,892. For the longer terms, and in the context of a reassessment of district general hospital requirements for this part of Birmingham, my Department has recently asked the board to consider whether there would be advantages in providing the district general hospital on some other site.

Dental Surgeons, Putney

68.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many dental surgeons have surgeries located in the constituency of Putney, Wandsworth; how many of these provide National Health service dentures; and if he will name them.

I am sending my hon. Friend the names of the dental surgeons on the National Health Service list with surgeries in the constituency. All received some payment for dentures in the last financial year except one who appears to have done no National Health Service work at all during the period.

Catering Officers

69.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will make a further statement on the claim of the catering officers employed in the National Health Service for a revised management structure and improved salaries and conditions of service.

Negotiations are in progress; the next meeting of the Joint Negotiating Committee of the Whitley Council will be held on 17th April.

Retirement Pensions

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what estimate he has made of the cost of providing an additional 10s. and an additional £1, respectively, to all persons in receipt of the state retirement pension out of public funds; and what estimate he has made of the increase in National Insurance contributions required to meet such increases solely out of stamp contributions.

The cost of increasing the basic retirement pension for a single person by 10s. and £1, with proportionate increases for a married couple, would be about £170 million and £340 million a year, respectively. If the additional cost were to be met out of flat rate contributions, with no increase in the Exchequer supplement, the contribution for an employed man would go up by ls. 9d. a week for the 10s. increase and by 3s. 5d. a week for the £1 increase, with similar increases for his employer. Consequential alterations to other benefits would increase the cost considerably.

Domiciliary Visits

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many domiciliary visits were made during 1969 by headquarters administrative staff and regional office staff, respectively.

Domiciliary visits are not ordinarily made by staff from Headquarters, and totalled only about 60 in 1969. During that year 6¼ million visits were made by local staff in connection with claims to supplementary benefit; 370,000 visits were made to claimants of sickness or industrial injury benefit; and 75,000 by War Pensions welfare staff. Other domiciliary visits were made in connection with enquiries about the payment of national insurance contributions, but the number of these is not separately recorded.

Social Security (Fraudulent Claims)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the total amount recovered in Social Security payments in each of the last 10 years as a result of investigations into fraudulent claims; and how much this figure represented as a proportion of total payments of benefits in each year.

The information is not available in the exact form requested but the following figures relating to recoveries of overpayments in the last 10 years may help my hon. Friend.

TABLE SHOWING RECOVERIES OF OVERPAYMENTS OF NON-CONTRIBUTORY BENEFIT IN THE LAST TEN YEARS AS A PROPORTION OF BENEFIT PAID
YearGross payments of supplementary pensions and allowances*Recoveries of over-payments(3) as percentage of (2)
(1)(2)(3)(4)
££
1959–60161,000,000480,0000·30
1960–61182,000,000478,0000·26
1961–62175,000,000525,0000·30
1962–63204,000,000511,0000·25
1963–64222,000,000589,0000·27
1964–65228,000,000547,0000·24
1965–66252,000,000589,0000·23
1966–67305,000,000575,0000·19
1967–68397,000,000625,0000·16
1968–69442,000,000816,0000·18
* Assistance grants and non-contributory old age pensions before 28th November, 1966.

Notes:

1. The figures in columns (3) and (4) relate to recoveries of overpayments from all causes including fraud. About one-quarter of overpayments discovered is attributed to fraud.

2. Comparable figures for other benefits are not available because of differences in the way in which records are kept. Tests on contributory benefits show that overpayments attributable to fraud, and amounts recovered, are a substantially smaller proportion of benefit expenditure than for supplementary benefit.

Family Allowances

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what estimate he has made of the gross and net cost of increasing family allowances by 10s. for the second and subsequent child using the claw-back method to limit the increase to those paying less than the standard rate of tax.

Disregarding consequential effects on other social security benefits the gross and net costs for 1969–70 would have been about £180 million and £30 million, respectively.Retirement Pensions and Social Security BenefitsMr. Arthur Lewis asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, in view of the fact that during the past few months most sections of the population have had large increases in wages and salaries, he will now increase retirement pensions and all social security benefits by a minimum of 35 per cent.

No. I would remind my hon. Friend that Social Security benefits have increased by between one-fifth and one-sixth in real terms since the present Government took office in October, 1964, that total expenditure on these benefits is now half as much again in real terms as it was in 1964–65.

Mentally Handicapped (Hostels)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, in recommending loan sanction, he will give priority to hostel projects for mentally handicapped adults.

Yes. I recognise the pressing need for adult hostels, and have been able to include over 90 per cent. of hostel projects put forward by local authorities for the next three years among the schemes for which I intend to recommend loan sanction.

Wales

Sewerage Schemes, Merioneth

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many local authorities in Merioneth have submitted plans for undertaking sewerage schemes during 1970–71; and how many of these schemes have been approved.

Two local authorities have submitted a total of six schemes. One of these has been approved and one stands deferred. On the other four there are various points outstanding.

Treforest Industrial Estate

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will make an investigation into the daily failure of traffic during rush hours to filter expeditiously through the roundabout on the Treforest Industrial Estate near Upper Boat and which prevents good access for workers going to and from their employment.

Stage II of the improvement of the A470 road for which the contract is about to be let includes the construction on the site of a much larger roundabout complex. This should eliminate the congestion occurring at peak periods. I do not think that a further investigation now would help to alleviate the position.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Press Briefings

71.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether it is his practice to hold non-attributable Press briefings.

Aircraft (Hijacking)

73.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he has now succeeded in arranging an early international conference to consider an agreement whereby criminals hijacking aircraft or threatening passengers and crews of aircraft should be arrested on landing in their respective countries and returned to the countries where they joined the aircraft for trial and punishment.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the answers I gave in the House on 6th April. In accordance with the undertaking I then gave, we are taking soundings to see whether it is possible to hold the international conference earlier than December. I share my hon. Friend's concern about this and I will keep him and the House informed.—[Vol. 798, c. 12–15.]

United Nations Committee (Micro-States)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if any United Kingdom citizen is included in the Committee of Experts set up by the Security Council to advise the Secretary General on the problem of micro-States.

Yes. The Committee of Experts comprises all members of the Security Council and the United Kingdom is represented as on the Council.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list in the OFFICIAL REPORT those territories at present under British jurisdiction which will fall within the category of micro-States and will be affected by any proposals which the Committee of Experts appointed by the Security Council make.

No. In the absence of agreement as to what constitutes a micro-State, such a forecast would be impossible.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what proposals have been made by the United Kingdom to the Committee of Experts appointed by the Security Council to study the problem of micro-States.

The proceedings of the Committee are private, and it would be premature to make public any details of Her Majesty's Government's contribution to them. I can say, however, that our general approach is to seek a relationship between very small States and the United Nations which is helpful to the former and satisfactory for both.

National Finance

Income Tax

74.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the approximate net annual yield during the financial year 1969–70 from an increase of one shilling in the standard rate of income tax, with consequent increases for those who pay taxes below the full rate, and without any increase at lower rates, respectively.

If the increase in the reduced rate is proportionate to the shilling increase in the standard rate the figures are about £565 million and about £360 million respectively for 1969–70.

Tax Revenue

75.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will express as a weekly average the increase in tax revenue which has been collected by the Government between 1964 and the most recent annual period for which estimates are available.

The estimated weekly average of the difference, at constant prices, between Central Government tax revenue in calendar 1964 and calendar 1969 is £73 million.This change mainly reflects some of the measures by which the Government achieved the transformation of the record balance of payments deficit of 1964 into the record surplus of 1969.

Income Tax Payers

76.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many income tax payers there were in October, 1964; how many there were on the most recent date for which figures are available; and if he will express the increase in the number as a weekly average for the relevant period.

The estimated figures, counting married couples as one unit, for 1964–65 and 1969–70 are 18·5 million and 21·5 million respectively, an average weekly increase of about 11,500.

Manufacturing And Distributive Trades

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the extra cost in imports of an increase of 1 per cent. in the rate of stock accumulation by manufacturing industry and the distributive trades, respectively; and if he will show separately his estimates for materials and fuel, work in progress and finished goods.

Estimates do not exist in the detail required and could not he made with any confidence. There is evidence that the import content of stocks of materials and fuel is substantially greater than that of finished goods.

Paye Documents

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the number of forms P8 and P10 which have been issued to employers to whom no corresponding deduction cards P9 and P11 have been issued; and what has been the cost of producing and issuing them.

Under Departmental instructions, P.A.Y.E. documents, including forms P8 and P10, should not be issued where there are no known employees. If the hon. Member has in mind any case where these forms appear to have been issued unnecessarily or incompletely and will let me have details of it, I shall be glad to have enquiries made.

Insurance Contribution Forms

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the number of National Insurance Act graduated contribution tables that have been dispatched by the Inland Revenue within the last 12 months to employers who have no employees in the graduated contribution scheme; and what has been the cost of producing and issuing these forms.

No estimate can be made. The Inland Revenue does not know which employers operating P.A.Y.E. will not have any employee who earns more than £9 in a week.

Tax Evasion And Fraud

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from the Inland Revenue Staff Federation or other bodies concerning income tax evaders; and what steps he intends to take to eliminate the problem.

My right hon. Friend has not received any such representations. The law provides for substantial penalties for tax evasion and in appropriate cases criminal proceedings are taken. The detection of evasion and the recovery of unassessed tax are part of the normal duties of inspectors of taxes and the Inland Revenue devote the maximum available resources to this.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT a table showing the number of tax fraud cases uncovered in each of the last 10 years, indicating how much tax was recovered in each year as a consequence.

The information is given below.The following figures, which reproduce Table 25 in the 112th Report of the Commissioners of Inland Revenue cover cases where there has been fraud, wilful default or neglect.

UNDER-ASSESSMENT OF PROFITS 1959–60 to 1968–69
Year ended 31st MarchNumber of casesTotal charge raisedPenalties included in total charge †Interest included in previous column
£££
196013,73419,642,0738,491,884
19619,75212,905,5445,549,820Not available
196211,86818,770,9065,200,4272,271,975
196310,94414,020,6994,289,2581,887,282
196412,21615,563,6174,655,4672,117,258
196512,40515,965,2954,897,4982,131,602
196611,61814,200,3664,648,3361,985,981
196711,15414,722,0184,731,0281,965,013
196810,48713,556,4194,268,1221,781,875
19698,98313,230,1014,248,8961,863,516
Smaller cases of under-assessment, mostly concerning interest received or credited without deduction of tax, have been settled as follows:—

Year ended 31st MarchNumber of casesTotal charge raised
£
196031,586735,026
196122,740535,390
196225,632694,629
196339,8001,141,370
196437,9771,153,607
196535,6341,052,040
196634,7721,006,306
196755,1811,515,934
196856,9951,577,495
196941,0001,200,000

Britain-Ireland Sea Routes (Duty-Free Goods)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to introduce the sale of duty-free goods, such as spirits, tobacco and cigarettes, on the sea routes between Great Britain and Ireland as are obtainable on the routes between Great Britain and the Continent.

Premium Savings Bonds

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proportion of the premium bond issue is held in Scotland; and what proportion of prize money over the latest convenient period was won by holders in Scotland.

I regret that it is not possible to say what proportion of Premium Savings Bonds are held in Scotland as a geographical record of repayments is not available. Bonds sold in Scotland since the inception of the scheme in 1956 represent 4·88 per cent. of the total sales; and an analysis of the prizes of £50 and over won in 1969, shows that 5·48 per cent. of the prize money was won by holders in Scotland. Because of the large numbers involved the £25 prizes were not included in the analysis.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many £25,000 premium bond prizes have been won by holders in Scotland, England, Wales and Northern Ireland, respectively.

Scotland 3, England 86, Wales 4, Northern Ireland 1. In addition to the weekly £25,000 prizes these figures include the £25,000 prizes paid quarterly from February, 1966, to August, 1968.

Companies (Capital Assets)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the cost of allowing companies to depreciate all capital assets against profits freely, over a period of five years, and over a period of 10 years, respectively.

I am not clear what the hon. Member has in mind, but the written down value of the stock of capital assets far exceeds the net profits of companies.

Corporation Tax (Development Areas)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the proportion of the yield of corporation tax which arises in the development areas.

If the hon. Member means the tax on profits made in development areas, no useful estimate can be made.

Capital Gains Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to reduce the age for the purposes of retire- ment relief to sole proprietors for capital gains tax purposes.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from representative bodies, including the staff of the Inland Revenue, to simplify taxation by the elimination of short-term capital gains tax; and what reply he has sent.

My right hon. Friend has received representations on this topic from a number of representative bodies, but none representing the staff of the Inland Revenue. Where a reply was called for, the bodies were told that their views had been noted and were being considered.

Income Tax (Earned And Unearned Income)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to abolish the principle of differentiation between earned and unearned income and thereby simplify the tax system.

National Debt

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proposals he now has to repay the National Debt.

Post-War Credits And Post Office Savings Accounts (Interest)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will now authorise payment to holders of post-war credits and Post Office savings accounts at the same rates of interest as those in the Save as You Earn Scheme.

Personal Allowances

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if, in order to recognise the equality of the sexes, he will grant each man and woman, married or unmarried, an equal personal allowance.

Social Survey (Scotland)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, of the 220 full-time civil servants employed in connection with the Government Social Survey, how many have visited Scotland in connection with the survey since its inception; and of the 364 fee-paid interviewers, how many are based and will work in Scotland.

One home-based supervisory officer lives in Scotland. As to other full-time civil servants employed by the Department, records of travel do not go back to the inception of the Social Survey in 1940, but in the financial year just ended 15 headquarters officers paid 30 visits to Scotland. Of the fee-paid interviewers 26 are based in Scotland and habitually work there. Some of them may have assignments from time to time in England, as English-based interviewers may have assignments in Scotland, according to the varying incidence of survey work.

Inland Revenue Computer Centre, Edinburgh

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer by what date the 3,000 jobs will be located in the Edinburgh area in connection with the Inland Revenue Computer Centre.

On present plans, the Computer Centre at Edinburgh will be fully set up by 1979 and at that date will employ approximately 3,600 staff.

Personal Incomes

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many persons were in receipt, after tax, of an income of £500, £1,000, £2,000, £3,000, £5,000, £7,000 and 10,000, a year, respectively, in 1939 and 1969, on the basis in each case that the income is wholly earned.

Selective Employment Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) whether, in view of the fact that the building industry and the cost of new houses are adversely affected by selective employment tax, he will now take steps to exempt the industry from selective employment tax;

(2) whether he will now consider taking steps to exempt from payment of selective employment tax employees who are registered disabled.

Press Briefings

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether it is his practice to hold non-attributable Press briefings.

Overseas Debt

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer by what amount Great Britain's overseas debt increased between October, 1964, and the most recent date for which figures are available; and if he will express this increase as a weekly average for the relevant period.

I would refer the hon. Member to the Written Answer given by my hon. Friend the Minister of State to the hon. Member for Barkston Ash (Mr. Alison) on 8th April, 1970.—[Vol. 799, c. 81–4.]

Lord President Of The Council (Press Briefings)

asked the Lord President of the Council whether it is his practice to hold non-attributable Press briefings.

Attorney-General (Press Briefings)

asked the Attorney-General whether it is his practice to hold non-attributable Press briefings.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Farm Holdings

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what are the average size farm holdings in England, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales, respectively, at the latest convenient date.

The figures, which relate to agricultural holdings exceeding one acre in extent (one acre or more in Northern Ireland), are as follows:

Based on June, 1969 Census Crops, Grass and Rough GrazingCrops and Grass only
(acres)(acres)
England*113105
Wales*9668
Scotland27681
Northern Ireland†6551
* Excludes holdings with less than 10 acres of crops and grass and negligible agricultural output.
† Excludes statistically insignificant holdings the' land on which is let on a seasonal basis and recorded as part of another farm business.

Civil Service

Ministerial Salaries

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what is now the total cost of Ministerial salaries; and what was the total on 4th April, 1968.

Non-Industrial Civil Servants

asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will express as a weekly average increase the increase which has taken place in the numbers of non-industrial civil servants between October, 1964, and the most recent date for which figures are available.

229. This figure excludes former Post Office staff transferred to the Department for National Savings and the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications on the setting up of these Departments on 1st October, 1969.

Defence

Head Of Defence Sales

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what are the terms of reference or mandate under which the Head of Defence Sales does his work.

The responsibilities of the Head of Defence Sales are set out in paragraph 1 of Section VII on page 51 of the Statement on the Defence Estimates 1967 (Cmnd. 3203).

Sale Of Arms

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the total sum of money per annum paid in salaries to members of his Department, including both civil servants and service officers, who are engaged in promoting the sale of arms and warlike equipment to countries overseas.

United States Military Aircraft

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what further payments will be made in the years after 1974–75 for United States military aircraft and spares.

Repayments of capital and interest beyond 1974–75 for the purchase of Phantoms and Hercules and support and initial spares are estimated to amount to £47 million.

Employment And Productivity

Company Dividends

asked the Secretary of State for Employment and Productivity if she is aware that following the removal of limitations on dividend rate increases the distribution by companies reporting in March was the highest for over four years; whether this accords with the policy of Her Majesty's Government; and whether a corresponding percentage increase in the pay of lower-paid workers is in accordance with the policy.

I assume that my hon. Friend is referring to the analysis of company reports for March which has recently been made and published by a newspaper. These results were dominated by two large companies who increased their dividends after several years of stability, and whose dividend increases represent something less than 3 per cent. a year on average over the past six years. There has been no evidence requiring action under the Government's policy towards company distributions, which remains as set out in the statement of my right hon. Friend the Chief Secretary to the Treasury on 6th November, 1969. With regard to the last part of the question my hon. Friend will have learned from Cmnd. 4328 that the 1969 level of dividends was about 13 per cent. above the 1964 level and that the change in the levels of income from employment was some 32 per cent.

Strikes (Lost Working Days)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment and Productivity what was the average number of working days lost through strikes per 1,000 persons employed in mining, manufacturing, construction and transport for the periods 1959 to 1963 and 1964 to 1968, respectively; how this average compared with those published in international statistics available to him for the United States of America, Belgium, France, Eire, Italy, Japan and Canada, respectively; and which figures excluded losses due to workers laid off at the same establishment.

Following is the information:

Average for
1959–631964–68
United States of America*1,1061,122
Belgium†202186
France‡352263
Ireland4161,240
Italy1,1701,006
Japan368196
Canada†4101,158
United Kingdom292232

Notes:

* Beginning 1960: including Alaska and Hawaii. Figures cover also electricity, gas and sanitary services.

† Preliminary figure for 1968.

‡ Average for 1964–67 only: 1968 figure not available.

Source: Employment and Productivity Gazette, November, 1969, page 1024.

Figures for Belgium, Canada, Italy and Japan exclude losses due to workers laid off at the same establishment.

Construction Industry Training Board

asked the Secretary of State for Employment and Productivity if, in view of the concern amongst employers about the Construction Industry Training Board's proposed occupational-based levy in spite of the modifications made following representations, she will give further consideration to the matter with a view to more control from industry direct and with powers to control its own finances and responsibility for these matters.

My right hon. Friend has approved the Board's proposals and the relevant Levy Order was laid on 19th March. The Board is already constituted so as to reflect the different interests of the industry it serves.

Persons Over 45 (Employment Prospects)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment and Productivity what new proposals she has to improve the employment prospects for unemployed persons over 45 years of age.

The various measures taken by the Government to secure a fuller utilisation of resources are designed to help the unemployed of all ages. I am, however, considering what further steps can be taken to improve training opportunities for older people and thus enhance their prospects of fresh employment.

Factories Acts (Enforcement)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment and Productivity what further action she proposes to take to enforce the Factories Acts having regard to the number of prosecutions compared with the figures of industrial accidents.

The great majority of accidents do not result from breaches of the law. Proceedings are taken in respect of all contraventions where prosecution is judged to be clearly the most appropriate means of enforcing the Factories Act.

Chancellor Of The Duchy Of Lancaster (Press Briefings)

asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster whether it is his practice to hold non-attributable Press briefings.

No such briefings have been held so far, but I would do so on appropriate occasions.

Housing And Local Government

Environmental Health Systems (Administration)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether Her Majesty's Government will now accept Recommendation No. 562 on the administration of environmental health systems, which was adopted by the Consultative Assembly of the Council of Europe on 30th September, 1969 and

HOUSING ASSOCIATIONS—LOANS BY LONDON BOROUGH OF BRENT SINCE 1ST JANUARY, 1967
AssociationDateAmount £Interest Per cent.Notes
Abbeyfield30th June, 196910,2508⅝
17th February, 19702,50010
Adys Lawn5th January, 19676507⅜Option Mortgage Rate 5⅜ per cent. From 1st April, 1968.
Final Instalment of £2,100.
12th May, 19677007⅜Option Mortgage Rate 5⅜ per cent. From 1st April, 1968.
9th June, 1967907⅜Option Mortgage Rate 5⅜ per cent. From 1st April, 1968.
18th July, 19671107⅜Option Mortgage Rate 5⅜ per cent. from 1st April, 1968.
Arrack17th February, 19675,5007⅜
27th February, 19676,0007⅜
19th October, 19675,6007⅜
28th November, 19675,2007⅜
22nd December, 19676,0007⅜
18th April, 19685,850
6th January, 19696,000
22nd May, 19695,1008⅝
17th October, 19695,65010¼
Christian Holt20th June, 19695,0008⅝
London Group7th November, 196810,1908⅛First years repayments capitalised.
Paddington Churches13th September, 19683,5008⅜
Trafalgar Housing Trust6th November, 19682,0408⅛
2nd May, 19692,4608⅝
Willesden Free Church1st May, 19695,0008⅝
£93,390

whether Her Majesty's Government will comply with the proposals made therein, in particular with regard to paragraph 6( b)(i).

This recommendation has very wide implications, which need further study.

Brent (Housing Association Loans)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will list in the OFFICIAL REPORT the loans made by the London Borough of Brent, together with the interest rates charged, to housing associations since 1967.

The following information has been supplied by the Brent Borough Council:

Liverpool (Slum Property)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many slum houses have been removed in Liverpool during each of the years 1958 to 1969.

The number of houses demolished or closed under slum clearance powers in Liverpool during each of the years 1958 to 1969 is as follows:

19581,255
1959881
1960705
19611,541
19621,632
19631,828
19641,874
19652,027
19661,891
19672,979
19683,705
19693,085

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many houses and flats in Liverpool are designated as slum property; and at what rate annually they are being cleared.

A sample survey of house conditions in the Merseyside conurbation, carried out in 1968, indicated

TABLE A
Water RatesMeter Charge
Cirencester U.D.Cirencester R.D.North Cotswold R.D.Northleach R.D.Whole area of supply Notes
s.d.s.d.s.d.s.d.s.d.
1961–622640334030
(maximum)
1962–632640334030
(maximum)
1963–641018141830Water rate reduced because of revaluation.
1964–651018141830
1965–661018141830
1966–671320172030
1967–681320172030
1968–691422192230
1969–701422192236Maximum meter charge under 1968 section 40 order.
1970–711102112421136

that there were then some 24,000 unfit dwellings in Liverpool.

In 1969 some 3,085 unfit houses were cleared: during the next four years the council propose to clear 15,610 houses, as follows:

19702,965
19713,800
19724,815
19734,030

Cotswold Water Board

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government if he will set out for each year since its inception the water rate charged by the Cotswold Water Board, and the total revenue of the board from charges and rates.

The board under the terms of the Cotswold Water Board Order 1961 is obliged to operate differential water rates in the area of the Cirencester Urban District and the North Cotswold Rural District. The water rates and charges levied during the years 1961–62 to 1969–70 and those levied this year are given in table A.The income and expenditure of the board for the last complete 9 years is given in table B.At the 31st March, 1970, the board's estimated deficit was £26,804.

TABLE B

Water Rates

Grants

Total Income

Expenditure

Surplus

Deficiency

£

£

£

£

£

£

1961–62113,36425,042138,406117,45820,948
1962–63121,30526,820148,125153,3135,188
1963–64132,63628,170160,806168,1577,351
1964–65141,49230,185171,677172,346669
1965–66145,60629,190174,796186,22711,431
1966–67168,74129,020197,761198,8171,056
1967–68184,50624,944209,450205,4893,961
1968–69204,46125,064229,525239,73310,208
1969–70 (estimated)224,28525,450249,735265,54515,810

Liverpool (Housing Subsidies)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what housing subsidies were paid from public funds to the Liverpool City Council during each of the years 1958 to 1969.

The subsidy payments made to Liverpool Corporation in respect of housing provided by them under the Housing Acts were as follows:

£
1957–58989,039
1958–591,051,129
1959–601,061,128
1960–611,121,157
1961–621,251,756
1962–631,372,122
1963–641,328,576
1964–651,452,229
1965–661,634,337
1966–671,727,837
1967–682,058,923
1968–692,433,615
1969–703,688,421

Liverpool (Houses And Flats)

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government how many houses and flats were completed by the Liverpool Corporation in each of the years 1958 to 1969.

The numbers of dwellings completed for the county borough were:

19582,408
19592,036
19601,707
19611,567
19622,125
19632,540
19643,007
19652,733
19663,399
19672,790
19683,216
19693,007

Housing Subsidies

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what estimate he has made of the average weekly increase in council house rents required for existing dwellings, in shillings, on the assumption that housing subsidies now provided by the Government to Hemsworth Urban District Council are abolished, excepting for old people's accommodation; and what is the estimated weekly increase needed to offset the subsidy on dwellings under construction at 1st January, 1970.

In the light of information provided by the Council I estimate that the cost to Hemsworth Urban District Council of abolishing housing subsidies for existing dwellings, excepting old people's accommodation, would, in 1969–70, be equivalent to an average increase in council house rents of about 9s. a week in a 52 week rent year.If subsidies were withdrawn from dwellings under construction on 1st January, 1970, the cost might be equivalent to rent increases in the range 40s. to 50s. a week if applied only to the rents of those dwellings, or in the range 1s. to 2s. a week if pooled over the whole of the authority's housing stock.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what estimate he has made of the average weekly increase in council house rents required for existing dwellings, in shillings, on the assumption that housing subsidies now provided by the Government to Dearne Urban District Council are abolished, excepting for old people's accommodation; and what is the estimated weekly increase needed to offset the subsidy on dwellings under construction at 1st January, 1970.

In the light of information provided by the Council I estimate that the cost to Dearne Urban District Council of abolishing housing subsidies for existing dwellings, excepting old people's accommodation, would, in 1969–70, be equivalent to an average increase in council house rents of about 9s. a week in a 52 week rent year.All the dwellings under construction on 1st January, 1970, were for old people.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what estimate he has made of the average weekly increase in council house rents required for existing dwellings, in shillings, on the assumption that housing subsidies now provided by the Government to Hemsworth Rural District Council are abolished, excepting for old people's accommodation; and what is the estimated weekly increase needed to offset the subsidy on dwellings under construction at 1st January, 1970.

In the light of information provided by the council, I estimate that the cost to Hemsworth Rural District Council of abolishing housing subsidies for existing dwellings, excepting old people's accommodation, would, in 1969–70, be equivalent to an average increase in council house rents of about 9s. a week in a 52 week rent year.If subsidies were withdrawn from dwellings under construction on 1st January, 1970, the cost might be equivalet to rent increases in the range 35s. to 50s. a week if applied only to the rents of those dwellings, or in the range 1s. to 2s. a week if pooled over the whole of the authority's housing stock.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what estimate he has made of the average weekly increase in council house rents required for existing dwellings, in shillings, on the assumption that housing subsidies now provided by the Government to Cudworth Urban District Council are abolished, excepting for old people's accommodation; and what is the estimated weekly increase needed to offset the subsidy on dwellings under construction on 1st January, 1970.

In the light of information provided by the council, I estimate that the cost to Cudworth Urban District Council of abolishing housing subsidies for existing dwellings, excepting old people's accommodation, would, in 1969–70, be equivalent to an average increase in council house rents of about 5s. a week in a 52 week rent year. The council had no dwellings under construction on 1st Jauary, 1970.

Housing, Denton

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what were the numbers of starts and completions of houses by the Denton Urban District Council, Lancashire, for each year since 1964.

The numbers of dwellings started and completed by the Denton Urban District Council were:

StartedCompleted
19648
19656235
19664040
196762
19681358
19699136

Housing, Audenshaw

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what were the numbers of starts and completions of houses by the Audenshaw Urban District Council, Lancashire, for each year since 1964.

The numbers of dwellings started and completed by Audenshaw Urban District Council were:

StartedCompleted
196444
1965
196619898
1967103154
196849
1969

Land Clearance

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what applications he has had from the County Boroughs of Dudley and Wolverhampton for special grants for the clearing of unsightly and derelict land.

One application from Wolverhampton corporation for grant towards reclaiming 9 acres of derelict land is under consideration by the Ministry's regional office at Birmingham. The Department's officers will be getting in touch with the authorities to discuss their future programmes.

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government what grants he makes available to local

Title of ActRate of Grant PercentageWhere operative
(i) Section 20 of the Industrial Development Act 196685In the development areas.
(ii) Section 20 of the Industrial Development Act 1966, as amended by the Local Employment Act 197075In the derelict land clearance areas and the intermediate areas.
(iii) Section 97 of the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 194975In the national parks and in the areas of outstanding natural beauty.
(iv) Section 9 of the Local Government Act 1966 50Throughout the country.
(v) The residual costs falling on local authorities also qualify for rate support grant.

Press Briefings

asked the Minister of Housing and Local Government whether it is his practice to hold non-attributable Press briefings.

Local Government And Regional Planning

Maritime Industrial Development Area

asked the Secretary of State for Local Government and Regional Planning whether the Government accept the conclusions of Professor Peston's pilot feasibility study, a copy of which is in his possession, about a cost/benefit assessment of a maritime industrial development area in this country; and if he will make a statement.

Yes. The Government hope to arrange for a detailed economic cost/benefit study of the M.I.D.A. concept, of creating major industrial areas in close proximity to deep water ports, along the lines proposed by Professor Peston. It is estimated that the study will take some 2–2½ years to complete.

Home Department

Dudgeon's Wharf Explosion (Report)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when the Report of the Tribunal on the authorities for the restoration of unsightly and derelict land.

Exchequer grants towards expenditure incurred by local authorities on schemes for treating derelict, neglected or unsightly land are available as follows:explosion at Dudgeon's Wharf will be published.

Pornographic Circulars

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many representations he has now received from hon. Members, and from the general public, about pornographic circulars; and if he will make a statement.

From the beginning of 1969 until the end of last month my right hon. Friend received 540 letters from hon. Members and 370 from members of the general public about circulars which were considered to be offensive. While I deplore the sending of unsolicited circulars of this kind, I have nothing at present to add to the reply given to a Question by the hon. Member for Sudbury and Woodbridge (Mr. Stainton) on 16th March.—[Vol. 798, c. 45.]

Overseas Development

Press Briefings

asked the Minister of Overseas Development whether it is her practice to hold non-attributable Press briefings.

While I do not make a practice of holding such briefings there are occasions on which members of the Press with a special interest in my Ministry's work are given non-attributable background by me or by members of my staff.

Posts And Telecommunications

Press Briefings

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications whether it is his practice to hold non-attributable Press briefings.

Public Building And Works

Press Briefings

asked the Minister of Public Building and Works whether it is his practice to hold non-attributable Press briefings.

Scotland

Secondary School Staffing (Survey)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland to whom and when the survey into staffing of secondary schools in Scotland is to be made available.

USE OF AGRICULTURAL LAND FOR ROADS, HOUSING AND INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENTS (JUNE, 1961–JUNE, 1969)
Acres
ScotlandHighland Area (1)North East Area (2)East Central Area (3)South East Area (4)South West Area (5)
42,4722,740¼2,902¼6,8029,714¾20,312¾

Notes:

( a) No area split is available for the 4,600 acres used between June, 1960–June, 1961, which added to the above figures makes up the total of 47,072.

( b) Counties comprising the area are:—

(1) Argyll, Inverness, Ross, Sutherland and Zetland.

(2) Aberdeen, Banff, Caithness, Kincardine, Moray, Nairn and Orkney.

(3) Angus, Clackmannan, Fife, Kinross and Perth.

(4) Berwick, East Lothian, Midlothian, Peebles, Roxburgh, Selkirk and West Lothian.

(5) Ayr, Bute, Dumfries, Dunbarton, Kirkcudbright, Lanark, Renfrew, Stirling and Wigtown

Scottish Economic Planning Council

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland who attended the meeting of the Scottish Economic Planning Council on 16th January, 1970; and how long the meeting lasted.

The results of the survey are being analysed. I intend to publish the findings in due course and enter into consultations about them with interested parties.

New Town Development Corporations (Housing Subsidy)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will break down the sum of £2,665,714 estimated as housing subsidy to be paid in 1969–70 to new town development corporations into the various corporations.

£
Cumbernauld651,067
East Kilbride1,160,593
Glenrothes498,647
Irvine40,992
Livingston314,415

Agricultural Land (Roads, Housing And Industrial Developments)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will break down the 47,072 acres of agricultural land lost to roads, housing and industrial developments into areas and categories.

Agricultural land used for these developments by areas is accounted for in the table below. Information on the individual categories is not available.myself as Chairman, and on my invitation, by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Local Government and Regional Planning.

M8 Motorway

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland to what extent contractual difficulties will cause alteration to the completion date of the M8 motorway.

The contractors who are taking over the construction of the Newbridge-Dechmont section of the M8 motorway hope that the road will be opened on schedule at the end of this year.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the sums paid in compensation and the reasons as a consequence of the building and planning construction of the M8 motorway.

The estimated cost of land and property acquisition, including compensation in respect of interests injuriously affected by the motorway, is £801,500, of which about £507,000 has so far been paid. It is not practicable to give more detailed information.

Glasgow Physiotherapy Hospital

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what steps he has taken to ensure that all the teaching subjects provided in the curricula at the Glasgow Physiotherapy Hospital will be available to student physiotherapists on the closure of the hospital.

On present information the Scottish Physiotherapy Hospital and School is likely to close in August, 1970. The students still under training there will transfer to the new N.H.S. School at Lancaster Crescent with their own teachers and will complete their training in accordance with the syllabus of the Faculty of Physiotherapists which has now amalgamated with the Chartered Society of Physiotherapists.

Emigration Problems (Reports)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what reports have been issued or prepared in the last five years by the officials of his Departments who contribute to work on the problems of emigration.

I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave her on 22nd October, 1969.—[Vol. 788, c. 266.]

Machanhill Primary School, Larkhall

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the overcrowded conditions at Machanhill Primary School, Larkhall, in the constituency of Hamilton; and when a new primary school is proposed to be built and completed for the increased population.

I am asking Lanarkshire Education Authority to let the hon. Member have the information she requests.

Burrell Collection Art Gallery (Architect)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the progress of the competition to choose an architect for the Burrell Collection Art Gallery.

I have nothing to add to the answer I gave to the hon. Member on 22nd October, 1969.—[Vol. 788, c. 268.]

Gaelic Language

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what plans he has to ensure that the Gaelic language enjoys equality in status in Gaelic speaking areas in Departments under his control.

My Departments already give due recognition to the Gaelic language and the existence of a distinctive Gaelic culture.

School Staffing Standards

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he has now sent his proposals to education authorities and teacher associations about new and improved staffing standards; on what date; and what replies he has received.

I have nothing to add to the reply given to the hon. Member on 19th March.—[Vol. 798, c. 188–189.]

Fatstock (Grading)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what instructions he has issued since the Price Review regarding the grading of fatstock by his inspectors or graders.

The grading standards specified in the Fatstock Guarantee Scheme 197–71 are identical with those in the previous year except for the new minimum weight concessions for cattle in the young lightweight class announced in Appendix VI, Part II, paragraph 6, of the White Paper on the Annual Review and Determination of Guarantees 1970 (Cmnd. 4321)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many cattle were presented for fatstock grading, live and on the hook, respectively, between 2nd and

LiveweightDeadweight
PresentedCertifiedRejectedWithdrawn or not soldPresentedCertifiedRejected
2nd–14th March10,1619,83117815210,56510,243322
23rd March to 4th April11,07810,71424012411,81311,428385

Social Work (Scotland) Act

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what has been the cost in the first full year to local authorities of implementing the Social Work (Scotland) Act.

The provisions of the Act have not yet been implemented for a full year. The Sections requiring the setting up of Social Work Committees and appointment of Directors of Social Work came into effect on 1st April and 1st July, 1969, respectively, the duty to promote social welfare and provide for supervision of offenders on 17th November, 1969, and the provisions introducing the system of Reporters and Children's Hearings are proposed to be brought into effect at about the end of 1970.

Farm Improvement Scheme

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the number of applications for farm improvement scheme grants in the first quarters of 1968, 1969 and 1970, respectively.

The information requested is as follows:

APPLICATIONS RECEIVED
January-March, 19682,474
January-March, 19691,421
January-March, 19701,380
The 1968 figures include applications attributable to the storm damage of January, 1968.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the 14th March, and how many were rejected; and if he will give similar figures for the period 23rd March to 4th April, 1970.

The undernoted figures, which relate to Scotland only, have been provided by the Meat and Livestock Commission.number of applications for farm improvement scheme grants in each of the past five years; and what were the number of applications and the value of work approved in each year.

The information is set out in the table below:

Applications receivedApprovalsValue of work approved
£
19655,1084,9475,168,940
19666,2045,0277,091,230
19676,2645,6677,355,003
1968*8,8297,0078,823,167
19696,3655,8438,563,664
* The 1968 figures include applications attributable to the storm damage of January, 1968.

Local Authorities (Government Assistance)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will state the total amount of Government assistance to local authorities, including revenue and capital grants and housing subsidies, for each of the years 1963–64 and 1966–67; and what is the estimated figure for 1969–70.

£139·4 million for 1963–64; £184·8 million for 1966–67; and an estimated £250 million for 1969–70.

Press Briefings

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether it is his practice to hold non-attributable Press briefings.

Board Of Trade

Uncut Diamonds, Gold Bullion And Silver (Exports)

asked the President of the Board of Trade what was the approximate value of uncut diamonds and gold bullion and silver, respectively, exported from this country to the Middle East during 1969; what was the breakdown of these exports between the importing countries mainly concerned in that region; and whether exports of both uncut diamonds and gold bullion and silver were reflected in the Board of Trade's published statistics for United Kingdom trade with those countries.

Following is the information:

£ thousand
Diamonds (including industrial diamonds, diamond dust and powder and boart)*SilverGold bullion
Israel47,2802391,242
Iran33122,715
Kuwait4,591
Lebanon14,250
Libya8,508
Saudi Arabia737
Other Middle East countries70
Total47,31325032,113
* Uncut diamonds are not separately distinguished in the Trade Statistics. Exports of diamonds and silver are included in the statistics of merchandise trade; exports of gold bullion are excluded.

Monthly Trade Figures

asked the President of the Board of Trade what plans he has for improving the presentation of the Board of Trade monthly trade figures Press release.

The Press release to be issued tomorrow will show in greater detail the adjustments linking the export and import figures to the visible trade balance.

Light Aircraft

asked the President of the Board of Trade what is the present number of light aircraft owned by private individuals in Great Britain; how many light private aircraft, including foreign ones, were recorded as having landed in Great Britain in 1969; and what safety precautions are taken to ensure that light aircraft traffic avoids commercial airliners.

1,232 aircraft of an all-up-weight of 6,000 lb. and below are registered by the Board of Trade in the name of private individuals in Great Britain, in addition there are some 342 privately-owned gliders registered with the British Gliding Association; as regards the second part, information is not available in the form required but for the airports at which almost all the commercial flying in Great Britain takes place there were about 250,000 landings in 1969 of aircraft on private, aero-club and local pleasure flights; as regards the third part, air traffic control rules and regulations apply which are designed to protect all traffic and do not distinguish between aircraft by weight. Public transport aircraft operate mainly along the airways and in other controlled airspace in which aircraft are allowed only if they are suitably equipped and their pilots suitably licensed. Extensive information and advisory services are also provided to assist the safety of air operations.

Transport

Railway Subsidies

asked the Minister of Transport what was the total sum given in financial aid to all railway lines in the United Kingdom in 1968–69 and 1969–70; what percentage of this sum was expended on railway lines wholly in Wales; and what is his estimate for 197–71.

Under the Transport Act, 1962, £147·4 million was paid to the Railways Board to meet their overall deficit for the calendar year 1968. It is not possible to apportion any part of this to Welsh services.Under the Transport Act, 1968, grants were paid under Sections 39 and 40 totalling £76·1 million for the calendar year 1969. The Estimates for 197–71 include provision for grants totalling £69·5 million in relation to the calendar year 1970.

The percentage of Section 39 grants paid in respect of railway services which operate wholly in Wales was 3·1 per cent. in 1969 and is estimated to be 2·9 per cent. in 1970. The equivalent percentages in respect of Section 40 grants cannot readily be calculated.

Br And Ltb (Capital Debt)

asked the Minister of Transport what is the total amount of capital debt which was owed to the Government by British Railways and the London Transport Board which has been written off during the last 10 years.

£1,532 million, comprising (i) £557 million of the interest-bearing commencing capital debt of the British Railways Board, together with the £705 million of suspended (non-interest-bearing) debt, written-off on 1st January, 1969, under Section 42(2) of the Transport Act, 1968, and (ii) £162 million of the London Transport Board's commencing capital debt, together with loans made to the board under Section 20 of the Transport Act, 1962, totalling £108 million, written off on 1st January, 1970, under Section 19(1) of the Transport (London) Act, 1969, as amended by the Transport (London) Amendment Act, 1969.In addition, £487 million of the capital liabilities of the British Transport Commission, mostly attributable to borrowing to finance railway deficits, were written off on 1st January, 1963, under Section 39 of the Transport Act, 1962.

Financial YearTrunk Road MotorwaysTrunk RoadsOther Projects (Principal Roads)
OverUnderOver £ 250,000Under £ 250,000
£ 250,000£ 250,000CostGrantCostGrant
£ m.£ m.£ m.£ m.£ m.£ m.£ m.
1967–6822·0641·033·97012·3038·9295·1714·257
1968–6925·3984·186·47813·08010·4071·5721·185
1969–705·837·165·83929·10922·3192·7942·119

A41 Bypass

asked the Minister of Transport what are the reasons for the further delay in the announcement of the line of the A41 bypass Kings Langley to Tring.

M6 (Westmorland)

asked the Minister of Transport whether he still intends to have the M6 motorway throughout the whole length of Westmorland open in August, 1970.

Roads Programme, Lancashire

asked the Minister of Transport what was the amount of the roads programme for Lancashire approved in each year since 1967 under the headings Motorways, Trunk Roads, Other Projects over £250,000 and Projects below £250,000, respectively.

The total amounts of the road schemes committed in the three years were as follows: