Written Answers To Questions
Monday, 16th November, 1970
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Passports And Visas
1.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he is satisfied that the Consulates and High Commissions in Commonwealth countries have adequate staff to handle passport and visa inquiries; and if he will make a statement.
Yes.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many passports have been issued and renewed in each year since 1960 to the latest convenient date.
The numbers of standard passports issued and renewed and of British Visitor's Passports issued in the United Kingdom since 1960 are as follows:
| Standard Passports | Renewals | British Visitor's Passports (commences March 1960) | |
| 1960 | 783,299 | 209,110 | — |
| 1961 | 563,159 | 245,313 | 298,679 |
| 1962 | 603,935 | 297,513 | 356,130 |
| 1963 | 688,286 | 324,400 | 457,978 |
| 1964 | 723,822 | 350,187 | 527,261 |
| 1965 | 816,806 | 369,710 | 611,758 |
| 1966 | 980,799 | 351,324 | 712,974 |
| 1967 | 1,017,790 | 317,584 | 707,092 |
| 1968 | 994,942 | 331,061 | 695,524 |
| 1969 | 1,095,750 | 367,873 | 781,798 |
| 1970 (to 30th September) | 1,105,619 | 370,348 | 830,329 |
| Standard Passports | Renewals | |
| 1964 | 152,135 | 71,255 |
| 1965 | 155,555 | 78,608 |
| 1966 | 144,784 | 90,381 |
| 1967 | 162,744 | 91,837 |
| 1968 | 151,933 | 97,181 |
| 1969 | 146,860 | 122,501 |
Nato (South Atlantic And Indian Ocean)
2.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will take the initiative in seeking to widen the geographical scope of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation's field of responsibility so as to include the South Atlantic and the Indian Ocean, with a view to renegotiating the Simonstown Agreement.
I have much sympathy with the thinking which underlies my noble Friend's question. However, I do not think that this would be the right moment to propose the amendment to the North Atlantic Treaty which would be required.
United Nations (Register Of Place Names)
3.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will seek to raise at the United Nations Organisation the establishment of an international register of place names throughout the world so that they should be known and referred to abroad by the same name as is accepted in the country in which they are situated.
It is an interesting suggestion that my noble Friend has put forward, but I fear that it would prove difficult to implement.
Industrial Consultative Committee On The Approach To Europe
5.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when the Consultative Committee between Government and representative outside bodies on entry into the Common Market was established; how many members it now has; what are the dates on which it has met; and if he will make a statement.
This Committee, conceived as the Consultative Committee between government and industry, came to be known as the Industrial Consultative Committee on the Approach to Europe. It had about 30 members and met four times between December, 1966 and May, 1967.
Persian Gulf
17.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the progress of consultations regarding future political arrangements in the Gulf.
Sir William Luce has been engaged in extensive consultations with the leaders in the Gulf States and with the governments of other States concerned. We will be considering Her Majesty's Government's future Gulf policy in the light of these consultations and of developments in the area. As regards the future political arrangements in the area, Her Majesty's Government can of course only advise and assist if this is desired. The major responsibility for these arrangements remains with the Governments of the States concerned.
Nuclear Defence (Anglo-French Co-Operation)
11.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he has had with the French Government regarding Anglo-French co-operation in the field of nuclear defence; and with what results.
None, beyond the brief exchange with M. Schumann which I reported to the House on 20th July.—[Vol. 804, c. 22–4.]
Nassau Agreement
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in what respect the terms of the Nassau Agreement have been altered since October, 1964.
None.
Tanzania (Aid)
48.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether aid is to be resumed to Tanzania, and in what form.
The Government of Tanzania has accepted our offer of a resumed programme of capital aid and technical assistance. I am now awaiting a report on their requirements.
Rhodesia (Ammonia Shipment)
49.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will seek to institute an inquiry through the United Nations Organisation into the origin of the shipment of ammonia to Rhodesia which evaded the Beira blockade.
No. There has been no shipment of ammonia for Rhodesia which evaded the Beira blockade since the sole concern of the Beira Patrol is to prevent oil shipments for Rhodesia from reaching the port of Beira.
Mr Benjamin Ramotse
52.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what investigations Her Majesty's Government have undertaken into the case of Mr. Benjamin Ramotse who, having been kidnapped in Botswana, was taken to Rhodesia where he was detained and tortured and then taken to South Africa to face trial.
I would refer the hon. Member to what my right hon. Friend the Minister of State said during the debate on Rhodesia on 9th November.—[Vol. 805, c. 98–9.]
Middle East
55.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on his recent discussions with the Israeli Prime Minister on the Middle East problem.
I have nothing to add to the reply my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister gave to the right hon. Member for Leeds, East (Mr. Healey) on 5th November.—[Vol. 805, c. 445.]
68.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a further statement about the Middle East situation.
I have nothing to add to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Windsor (Dr. Glyn) earlier today.
South Africa (Arms Supply)
56.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a further statement on the supply of arms to South Africa, in view of the resolution of the Security Council on the matter which was not opposed by Her Majesty's Government.
No. The reasons why we abstained on Security Council Resolution 282 were explained at the time.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has received the list of maritime defensive arms required by the South African Government for the defence of the Cape Route.
Pending a decision on the policy on arms sales to South Africa, Her Majesty's Government are not in a position to entertain particular requests.
Israel (Arms Supply)
57.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has reached a decision on the question of the supply of arms to Israel.
Our policy towards the supply of military equipment to Israel, as to other countries in the Middle East is to consider all applications carefully on their merits. Particular decisions are taken within the framework of this policy.
Libya
58.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has reached a decision yet in respect of supplying arms to Libya.
We are at present discussing with the Libyans in the Anglo-Libyan Committee, among other things, their arms requirements. These talks are still in progress and no decisions have been taken.
65.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement on current negotiations with Libya.
We are continuing our efforts, through negotation, to establish a firm basis of mutual understanding with Libya. The Anglo-Libyan Committee, where these negotiations are being conducted, is engaged in a further round of talks in London at the present time.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement on the negotiations now taking place with Libya on the question of the refund of £32 million which Libya paid towards the supply of a British-made air defence system.
The question of the British Aircraft Corporation contract has been raised by the Libyan delegation in the current series of Anglo-Libyan negotiations. This is a commercial contract and Her Majesty's Government are not a party to it.
British Citizens, Zanzibar
61.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many British passport holders are resident in Zanzibar; and what steps he is taking to protect their interests.
We know of about 12 United Kingdom citizens in Zanzibar but there may be others who have not registered at the High Commission. The High Commissioner and his staff visit Zanzibar regularly from Dares-Salaam. On any question involving the protection of a United Kingdom citizen the High Commissioner has access to the President and Government there.
Rhodesia
62.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a further statement on the renewal of contacts between Her Majesty's Government and the Rhodesian Government.
I do not propose to make statements about the progress of these contacts. The House will be informed when I have something of substance to report.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he has had with the Government of Australia concerning the implementation of sanctions against Rhodesia; and whether he will make a statement.
We continue to be in regular touch with the Australian Government on sanctions enforcement as with other Commonwealth Governments, for example through the Commonwealth Sanctions Committee.
United Nations Specialised Agencies
63.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the latest stage of international discussions about the implementation of the Jackson Report on the organisation of the United Nations specialised agencies.
The Governing Council of the United Nations Development Programme reached agreement in June on many matters covered by the Jackson Capacity Study. This was later endorsed by the Economic and Social Council and will soon be considered by the General Assembly. The Governing Council will discuss other important topics. The extent of international agreement on pressing ahead with the major recommendations is encouraging.
Development Aid Target
64.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs why Great Britain has failed to give any commitment to the principle of an 0·7 target for official flows of aid during the Second Development Decade.
Her Majesty's Government has not given such a commitment because it intends that official flows of development assistance should form a substantial part of total flows but, like most other developed countries, does not accept a separate target for such flows.
United Arab Republic
66.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he intends to meet the Foreign Secretary of the United Arab Republic.
I have no plans for further meetings with the Foreign Minister of the United Arab Republic at present.
Hijacked Aircraft
67.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will seek to recover part of the cost of British-owned or British insured aircraft recently destroyed in the Middle East from those countries which harbour the hijackers involved.
No. In all the circumstances of this case Her Majesty's Government do not intend to pursue a claim against the Jordanian Government in respect of the British-owned aircraft.
Mr James Cross
69.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the case of Mr. James Cross, the kidnapped British diplomat.
Since Mr. Cross was kidnapped on 5th October, we have been in the closest touch with the Canadian Government, who have kept us fully informed of the measures they are taking to try to secure that Mr. Cross is released unharmed. I know all Members of the House will join me in expressing the hope that these efforts will prove successful, and in extending profound sympathy to Mr. Cross and his family in their ordeal.
Anglo-Eire Trade Agreement
70.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent discussions he has held with the Republic of Ireland Government about the renegotiation of the Anglo-Eire Trade Agreement.
As my right hon. Friend the then Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster told the hon. Member for Wythenshawe (Mr. Alfred Morris) on 13th July the working of the Agreement is kept under constant review and we are in regular contact with the Government of the Irish Republic on this matter.—[Vol. 803, c. 121.]
European Economic Community
71.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if, in the negotiations for the entry of the United Kingdom into the European Economic Community, he will seek to ensure that all citizens of the United Kingdom and Commonwealth are regarded as Community nationals for the purposes of free movement of labour within the European Economic Community.
The position of British subjects who are citizens of the United Kingdom and colonies and the separate position of Commonwealth citizens have yet to be discussed in Brussels. But I take note of the point raised by the hon. Member.
72.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs why he will not arrange for a survey of public opinion to be carried out on the question of United Kingdom entry into the European Economic Community, similar to that carried out on British Standard Time.
The two questions are quite different. When the negotiations for our entry are concluded and before final decisions are taken there will be ample opportunity for the expression of public opinion.
73.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs why and on what date the Government agreed to the economic and political unity of the United Kingdom with the European Economic Community, without predetermined conditions, as proposed by the British Ambassador to France in Paris on Thursday 29th October 1970.
I would remind the hon. Member of the opening statement by my right hon. Friend the then Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster to the European Communities on 30th June which was laid before the House as a White Paper (Cmnd. 4401) in which he said
I do not consider that in his speech on 29th October the Ambassador went beyond what has been said by my right hon. Friend in the House and in his speech at the International Monetary Fund at Copenhagen on 22nd September; nor, as my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs has said, is there any disagreement with the parts of the Ambassador's speech which urged political unity."Economic growth and technological development today require that we integrate our economies and markets."
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he has had about the position of British horticultural growers in the course of the negotiations for entry into the Common Market.
There have been no specific discussions of this sort. Our aim in the negotiations, including talks about transitional periods, will be to secure the best terms for the agricultural and horticultural industries as a whole.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will give the reasons why, in his negotiations for Great Britain's entry into the European Economic Community, he is not insisting on permanent safeguards for the Commonwealth sugar producers and New Zealand dairy producers; why he has only requested for an agreement that these two problems should be reviewed before the end of the transition period; and whether he will change this approach in connection with Great Britain's conditions for entry into the European Economic Community.
I have nothing to add to the reply I gave to the right hon. Member for Devon, North (Mr. Thorpe) on 29th October. The proposals submitted to the conference with the European Communities are confidential negotiating documents on which it would be inappropriate for me to comment at this stage.—[Vol. 805, c. 444.]
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs on what date he received from the Action for World Government Trust and/or several Members of Parliament, including the hon. Member for West Ham, North, the reports connected with the effect on Great Britain's sugar supplies of entry into the European Economic Community entitled, Have Some Cane Sugar While You Still Can; and whether he will take action to publicise this report as part of his general policy of encouraging debate on this question.
I received from the hon. Member a copy of the document to which he refers, on 13th November.I have also received, and replied to a letter from the Secretary of a regional group of the organisation referred to, and have had three similar letters referred to me by hon. Friends.It would not be appropriate for me to publish the report in question, which is, presumably, readily available.
Berlin
74.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what consultations have taken place with the French, United States and Soviet Governments on the future of Berlin; and whether co-ordination has taken place with the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany in the process.
The 10th round of Four Power talks at Ambassadorial level on ways to improve the situation in and around Berlin is taking place there today. The Three Allies have throughout these talks kept in closest touch with the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany.
East Africa (Naval Facilities)
75.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what approaches have been made by Her Majesty's Government to Commonwealth countries on the Eastern seaboard of Africa with a view to the establishment of British naval facilities and bases; and what offers of naval assistance have been received.
We have received no formal proposals for facilities additional to those we already have, nor have we ourselves put any forward.
Madagascar (Anglo-American Bases)
76.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussion he has had with the Government of Madagascar on British/United States bases or staging posts in the Indian Ocean.
None.
Anglo-Tanzania Relations
77.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on relations between Great Britain and Tanzania.
I am sure that there is no lack of good will between our two peoples and inter-Governmental relations are equally cordial. It is true that there are differences of view over a number of issues, some of them major; but our exchanges on such matters are always characterised by mutual understanding and respect.
European Youth Foundation
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement of the policy of the British Government towards the establishment of a European Youth Foundation.
Proposals for a European Youth Foundation are under discussion in the Council of Europe, and a number of fundamental questions, including the sphere of action of such a Foundation and the basis on which its funds would be contributed and administered have still to be settled.
Air Piracy (Compensation)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether compensation is being demanded from the Jordanian Government in respect of the destruction of a British aircraft in territory under their jurisdiction and the illegal detention of British subjects following the piracy of that aircraft.
No. In all the circumstances of this case Her Majesty's Government do not intend to pursue a claim against the Jordanian Government for the destruction of this aircraft or the detention of its passengers and crew.
International Commission Of Jurists
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether Her Majesty's Government have yet responded to the International Commission of Jurists' appeal for financial aid to enable them to carry on their work.
Yes. In view of the Commission's urgent need, which was recognised by the previous Administration, a grant of £20,000 was made on the 1st September. Parliament will be asked to approve the necessary supplementary estimate in due course. In the meantime an advance has been obtained from the Civil Contingencies Fund.
Falkland Islands
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress he is making in discussions with the Government of Argentina about the promotion of free communications in both directions between that country and the Falkland Islands.
As I told the House on 20th July, talks were held in London between Argentine and British delegations, the latter including participants from the Falkland Islands, between 14th and 23rd July. The talks were confidential and ad referendum to Governments but there was agreement in principle that there appeared to be considerable scope for the promotion of free communications and that every effort should be made to try to reach agreement on practical measures to that end.—[Vol. 804, c. 28.]
Commonwealth (Trade And Investment)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) if he will issue a White Paper outlining the extent of British investment, return on investment, public aid in the form of bi-lateral and multi-lateral grants and loans, the return in form of interest and exports, the value of commodity agreements, the nature and value of British export and import trade with the new Commonwealth of developing nations, as against the old Commonwealth, South Africa and Rhodesia, and the rest of the world;(2) if he will issue a White Paper assessing, in terms of trade, investment, defence, and economic affairs, the past, and potential value in the future of Great Britain to the newly independent Commonwealth countries, the old Commonwealth, including Australia, Canada, and New Zealand, Southern Africa, including South Africa and Rhodesia, as against Europe, including the European Free Trade Association and the European Economic Community.
I do not think that the effort required to collect these figures would be justified.
Lesotho
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what special provision he has made to mitigate the drought in Lesotho.
I have approved a total of £130,000 in special expenditure to meet the administrative, transport and storage costs of the emergency feeding programme, to enable "food for work" projects to be continued this year and to meet ploughing costs. Normal development expenditure of £200,000 on projects associated with drought and famile relief has also been agreed.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what will now be the revised estimate for aid to Lesotho; and how this compares with the original estimate for the current year.
Budgetary aid for 1970–71 remains at the original figure of £1·175 million. Because development expenditure was interrupted until the resumption of aid at the end of July, development aid has been reduced from the original offer of £1·5 million to £850,000. The full range of British technical assistance is available.
Underdeveloped Countries
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will now take additional steps to promote investment by British industry in underdeveloped countries, and consolidate commodity and other trading agreements, in addition to the expansion of public aid programmes.
I have set up a working party to examine means of encouraging British private investment in developing countries. Commodity and trading agreements are the responsibility of my right hon. Friends the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry and the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food.
Gibraltar
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the present situation in Gibraltar.
I would refer to the reply I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Bournemouth, East and Christchurch (Mr. Cordle).
Anglo-Jordanian Relations
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement about Anglo-Jordanian relations.
Our relations with the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan continue to be close and friendly.
Wales
Midwives
78.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many midwives are employed in Wales and East Flintshire, respectively, in the public service; what steps he is taking to increase the number of trainees and to relieve the shortage; and if he will make a statement.
1,210 for Wales and 89 for the whole of Flintshire at 30th September, 1969. Separate figures for East Flintshire are not available. Recruitment of trainees is a matter for the hospital authorities concerned.
School Pupils (Cost)
79.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the average annual cost to a local education authority in Wales of each pupil in a comprehensive school, a primary school, and a nursery school, respectively, for the latest financial year for which the calculation is possible.
Based on the information published by the Institute of Municipal Treasurers and Accountants and the Society of County Treasurers, the average cost in 1968–69 to the local education authorities in Wales of each pupil in a secondary school and a primary school was respectively £156·31 and £90·64. It is not possible to isolate the relevant costs for comprehensive schools.The average cost of each pupil in maintained nursery schools in 1968–69 based on information provided by the local education authorities was £188.
Farming Costs
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will initiate a survey of higher production costs experienced by farmers in Wales so that its results can be published before the Price Review of 1971.
No. I would refer the hon. Member to the replies given to his previous Questions on 30th October and 4th November.—[Vol. 805, c. 238 and 408.]
Forestry
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the number of people employed by the Forestry Commission in Carmarthenshire in 1950, 1960, 1965, and the latest available year; and how this compares with Wales as a whole.
The following is the information:
| Carmarthenshire | Wales | |
| 1950 | 215 | 3,091 |
| 1960 | 220 | 3,431 |
| 1965 | 200 | 2,943 |
| 1970 | 150 | 1,846 |
Sheep Breeding
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what plans he has for encouraging the large-scale use of hormone controlled multiple births and the introduction of more purpose-made hybrids in sheep breeding in Wales.
None at present. Experimental work is still going on.
Welsh Hospital Board (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the per capita expenditure of the Welsh Hospital Board for the year 1969–70.
The per capita expenditure of the hospital service in Wales in 1969–70 was £21 3s. 3d.
Hospitals Beds
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the average number of all beds per 10,000 head of population for all hospitals in Wales and the administrative area of the Glantawe Hospital Management Committee, respectively.
The average number of all beds per 10,000 population for all hospitals in Wales is 96·86. The average number of all beds per 10,000 population for all hospitals in the administrative area of the Glantawe Hospital Management Committee is 79·41.
Coastline Planning
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what steps are being taken to implement the recommendations of the Countryside Commission in their report, The Planning of the Coastline.
I would refer the hon. Member to the written reply given by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment to a similar Question on 27th October.—[Vol. 805, c. 78.]
Rents
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the average fair rent under the 1965 Rent Act in Wales.
The average of the fair rents determined in Wales under the Rent Act 1965, calculated over the period March, 1966 to December, 1969, was £125 per annum. In 1969 it was £130. These figures cover a wide range of dwelling types.
Hospitals (Llanelly And Morriston)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what total sums have been allocated by the Welsh Hospital Board in their Revised Capital Estimate Programme for the period 1968–69 to 1972–73 for the development of Llanelly Hospital and Morriston Hospital, respectively.
Actual and estimated capital expenditure by the Welsh Hospital Board for the period 1968–69 to 1970–71 is as follows:
| Llanelli hospital | £109,632 |
| Morriston hospital | £96,106 |
Home Helps
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many home helps were employed by local authorities in Wales and East Flintshire, respectively, for the years 1963, 1966 and 1969; and what plans he has for encouraging the recruitment of people to home help staffs.
The number of home helps employed by local authorities in Wales at 30th September in the years 1963, 1966 and 1969 were 4,095, 4,484 and 5,069. Comparable figures for Flintshire were 121, 146 and 162. Separate figures for East Flintshire are not available.Recruitment is the responsibility of the local health authority concerned.
Motorways
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list, giving the mileage in each case, motorways in Wales which are in use, under construction, in the firm programme and in the preparation pool, respectively.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Barry (Mr. Gower) on 10th November, 1970.—[Vol. 806, c. 148.]
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many miles of motorways were in use in Wales in October, 1964, October, 1967 and October, 1970, respectively.
No motorway was in use in October, 1964 but 22·90 miles were under construction. These were in use by October, 1967.No further motorway was in use in October, 1970, but four miles were under construction.
Land Reclamation
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list as much information as is practicable concerning the land reclamation schemes before his Department, the estimated cost of each scheme, and the areas involved.
The Derelict Land Unit in the Welsh Office assists and advises local authorities in the formulation of schemes of reclamation, and the work in hand at any time ranges from preliminary consideration in broad outline, requiring much further detailed investigation, to schemes nearing the point of formulation in detail for grant approval and tendering. The provision of a list giving information over this wide spectrum of activity would involve a considerable amount of work in spot analysis of an ever changing picture which I do not think would be justifiable. In broad terms, rather more than a hundred possible schemes involving a total of approximately 3,000 acres are at present at varying stages of consideration.
Mobile X-Ray Service
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many factory visits the Mobile X-ray service made in Wales in 1969; how many visits have been made to date in 1970; what kind of industrial establishments these units have visited; how many such visits were in East Flint-shire; and if he will make a statement.
142 in 1969 and 172 so far this year; 12 in 1969 and five this year were in the East Flint constituency. Visits are to all types of industrial establishments.
Earnings
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what are the latest available figures for the ratio of agricultural earnings to industrial earnings in Wales; and what are the figures for 1955, 1960, 1963, 1964 and 1969.
The only information which is available relates to 1969 when the weekly earnings of hired full-time men in agriculture in Wales were about 70 per cent. of those of adult male manual workers in industry.
Agriculture (Labour)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his policy on the use of contract labour in the agricultural industry in Wales.
The use of contract labour in agriculture is entirely a matter for the industry.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what plans he has for meeting claims for increased contract labour charges in view of the risk of a shortage of agricultural labour.
Any substantiated increases in labour costs, whether in respect of contract or direct labour, are matters to be taken into account at Annual Reviews.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what steps he proposes to take to slow down the rate of outflow of farm workers from the farming industry in Wales and to improve the ratio of agricultural earnings to industrial earnings.
On the first part of the Question, I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my right hon. Friend the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food to my hon. Friend the Member for Dorset, North (Mr. David James) on 27th October. On the second part, the wages of agricultural workers are a matter for the autonomous Agricultural Wages Board for England and Wales.—[Vol. 805, c. 17–18.]
Teachers' Salaries
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what part he proposes to play in the negotiation of teachers' salaries; and if he will make a statement.
Under the terms of The Transfer of Functions (Wales) Order 1970, matters relating to the remuneration of teachers remain the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Education and Science.
Trade And Industry
Nuclear Power Stations
80.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he proposes to amend the nuclear power station programme; and if he will make a statement on his current total estimate of costs of continuing the present programme.
The nuclear power station programme is kept under review. The Generating Boards estimate that from 31st March, 1970, further expenditure on A.G.R. capacity at present under construction will be about £250 million.
81.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will now make a statement on his Department's policy relating to the Select Committee of Science and Technology's Report on Nuclear Power Stations.
The conclusions of the report are for the generating boards and the plant industry, which have the direct responsibility in these matters, to consider.
Industrial Development Certificates
82.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on his Department's future policy regarding the granting of industrial development certificates.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given on 30th October in reply to a question by the hon. Member for South Ayrshire (Mr. Sillars).—[Vol. 805, c. 236.]
83.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give figures for the number of industrial development certificates approved by his Department in the period since 18th June, 1970, with a breakdown by economic planning regions.
The information is given in the following table:
| I.D.C. APPROVALS IN THIRD QUARTER 1970 | ||
| (provisional) | ||
| Economic Planning Region | Number | Area ('000 sq. ft.) |
| North | 54 | 1,599 |
| Yorks and Humberside | 78 | 1,834 |
| East Midlands | 85 | 1,431 |
| East Anglia | 47 | 842 |
| South East | 250 | 5,774 |
| South West | 83 | 1,614 |
| Wales | 63 | 1,630 |
| West Midlands | 123 | 2,587 |
| North West | 164 | 3,695 |
| Scotland | 64 | 3,511 |
| Total Great Britain | 1,011 | 24,517 |
85.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the number of requests for industrial development certificates in the Mansfield constitutency for the years 1964 to 1970; and how many of these requests have been refused.
During the period 1st January, 1964 to 30th September, 1970, 56 industrial development certificates were approved and one refused in the Mansfield employment exchange area. I regret that figures for the constituency are not available.
105.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what criteria he applies when allocating industrial development certificates between special development areas, development areas and intermediate areas.
Industrial development certificates are in general available freely in all these areas.
Electricity Generating Capacity
84.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he is satisfied that the present electricity generating capacity will meet the demand from industry and from the domestic consumer during the coming winter; and what estimate he has made of the increased demand which will be made upon the Central Electricity Generating Board because of the shortage of smokeless fuels for domestic use.
97.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, having regard to inadequate reserve generating capacity to meet sustained cold spells during the forthcoming winter, what steps he is taking to deal with increased electricity demand arising from substitution of electricity for solid smokeless fuels, due to the absence of the latter in many areas of Great Britain and cancellation of Smoke-Control Regulations in certain areas.
In average cold spell conditions, and subject to any special difficulties with coal supplies, the Central Electricity Generating Board expects to be able to meet the demand for electricity this winter but with little margin to spare during the peak periods; in severe weather conditions, some reductions in voltage might become necessary. I do not expect any significant increase in peak demand for electricity to follow from shortages of solid smokeless fuels.
National Coal Board (Chairman)
86.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will now announce whom he has decided to appoint as Chairman of the National Coal Board for 1971; and if he will make a statement.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given to the the hon. Member for Bolsover (Mr. Skinner) on 12th November.—[Vol. 806, c. 248.]
Industrial Investment
87.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is his forecast of the level of industrial investment in the current financial year; and if he will make a statement.
The Investment Intentions Inquiry, taken in August/September 1970, indicated an increase of about 2 to 3 per cent. in manufacturing industry's investment in real terms between 1969 and 1970, after adjusting the 1969 figures for the distortion associated with the reduction in investment grant rates at the end of 1968: for 1971 no great change from the 1970 level was indicated. In the inquiry companies' forecasts were collected only for calendar years as a whole.
Investment Incentives
88.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will now make a statement on investment incentives.
I would refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend's reply to his Question on 9th November.—[Vol. 806, c. 12–14.]
Derelict Land
89.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will give details of his future plans for assisting the reclamation of derelict land.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment has overall responsibility for the reclamation of derelict land. In those parts of the country where we are required to consider how far schemes for which grant application has been made would be expedient with a view to contributing to the development of industry, we shall have full regard to the inhibiting effects of dereliction on industrial development.
Nationalised Corporations (Associated Industries)
90.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he is aware of the effect of the monopoly powers exercised by various nationalised corporations on the technological development of the industries associated with them; what representations he has received from representatives of the atomic, aviation, or telecommunications industries on this subject; and what action he proposes to take to deal with the matter.
I have received representations only on the way in which nuclear research and development is organised, and I am considering these. I am also considering how best to strengthen the machinery for dealing with possible abuse of a monopoly position by any industry.
Power Stations (Coal Transport)
93.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will arrange for consultations between the relevant nationalised industries in regard to the transport of coal to power stations by British Railways and other bodies.
There is regular consultation at national and regional level.
Smokeless Zones (Fuel Supplies)
92.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what discussions he has now had with local authorities concerning the shortage of smokeless fuel and its impact on the large number of smokeless zones throughout the country.
The effect of shortages on smoke control is the concern of my right hon. Friends the Secretary of State for the Environment, the Secretary of State for Scotland and the Secretary of State for Wales. They have asked local authorities in consultation with the Solid Smokeless Fuels Federation to check the supply prospects in their areas. We are in close touch with my right hon. Friends and with the trade in these matters.
Power Industries (Integration)
94.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will arrange top-level talks with the head of the gas, electricity and coal industries with a view to co-ordinating and integrating the power industries.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Midlothian (Mr. Eadie) on 9th November.—[Vol. 806, c. 11.]
South West Scotland
95.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many new jobs for men are planned to be available in the South-West of Scotland by 1976; and how this compares with jobs created in this region in the last five years.
On 30th September 1970, the nearest date for which a figure is available, the number of male jobs reported to be in prospect in South-West Scotland in the next four years in authorised new buildings and buildings taken over by manufacturing firms amounted to some 440. These figures do not include jobs which will arise from expansions by firms in their present premises or new jobs arising in the service sector. No comprehensive figures are available for jobs created in the last five years.
Garages (Maintenance And Repairs)
96.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will institute an inspectorate of repair and maintenance garages.
The Department of the Environment inspects garages under the testing scheme for cars over three years old. The Department of Trade and Industry has recently suggested to the E.D.C. for the industry that it considers whether current safeguards against bad work and over-pricing are adequate, and if not, to make recommendations.
Motor-Car Industry
98.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, having regard to further decline in output in the motor-car industry, notably in Midlands factories during the first eight months of 1970, what steps he now proposes to take to restore full production.
The decline in output is due to problems that are the responsibility of both sides of industry. The Government's measures providing a legal framework for industrial relations should, in the longer term, help to reduce dislocation of production in all industries.
Gas Centrifuge Agreement
99.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what discussions were held with the other signatories of the non-proliferation treaty prior to the signing of the tripartite gas centrifuge agreement; and with what result.
The gas centrifuge agreement is entirely compatible with the nonproliferation treaty; hence no discussions with the other signatories of the treaty were necessary.
Crowther Committee On Credit (Report)
100.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he is now in a position to give the publication date of the Crowther Committee.
I cannot yet add anything to the Answer which I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Hampstead (Mr. Geoffrey Finsberg) on 9th November.—[Vol. 806, c. 7.]
Disabled Persons
101.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will call a special conference with leading industrialists to discuss how technology can be utilised to enable more disabled people to be employed in open industry.
107.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will call a conference representing those directly concerned to discuss the use of technology to assist the disabled to earn a living; and if he will make a statement.
I am glad the hon. Members have drawn attention to the subject of the employment of the disabled, which is a matter of continuous concern to the Government and in particular to my right hon. Friends the Secretary of State for Employment and the Secretary of State for the Social Services. Discussions already take place between industry and the Department of Employment on this subject and I do not think a special conference on the lines the hon. Members suggest is necessary.
| EXPORTS | ||||||||
| O.S. $ million f.o.b. | ||||||||
| Belgium-Luxembourg | France | German Federal Republic | Italy | Netherlands | Total EEC | United Kingdom | ||
| 1958 | … | 3,053 | 5,120 | 8,807 | 2,536 | 3,217 | 22,734 | 9,495 |
| 1959 | … | 3,298 | 5,614 | 9,804 | 2,895 | 3,607 | 25,218 | 9,951 |
| 1960 | … | 3,775 | 6,856 | 11,415 | 3,649 | 4,028 | 29,723 | 10,609 |
| 1961 | … | 3,924 | 7,208 | 12,687 | 4,188 | 4,307 | 32,314 | 11,074 |
| 1962 | … | 4,324 | 7,360 | 13,264 | 4,666 | 4,585 | 34,197 | 11,374 |
| 1963 | … | 4,839 | 8,080 | 14,616 | 5,047 | 4,962 | 37,543 | 12,222 |
| 1964 | … | 5,590 | 8,990 | 16,215 | 5,956 | 5,808 | 42,559 | 12,782 |
| 1965 | … | 6,382 | 10,048 | 17,892 | 7,188 | 6,393 | 47,904 | 13,723 |
| 1966 | … | 6,829 | 10,886 | 20,134 | 8,032 | 6,752 | 52,634 | 14,714 |
| 1967 | … | 7,032 | 11,378 | 21,736 | 8,702 | 7,287 | 56,135 | 14,424 |
| 1968 | … | 8,164 | 12,672 | 24,843 | 10,183 | 8,342 | 64,204 | 15,442 |
| 1969 | … | 10,065 | 14,880 | 29,052 | 11,729 | 9,965 | 75,692 | 17,614 |
Trade Agreement (New Zealand)
103.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether negotiations have begun on the renewal of the 1966 trade agreement between United Kingdom and New Zealand Governments; and whether he will make a statement.
Consultations as required by Article II of the 1966 Trade Agreement were formally opened on 30th September and will be resumed at a time to be agreed.
Special Development Areas
104.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what proposals he has for the extension of the present list of special development areas.
We are not at this stage considering any such extension.
European Economic Community
102.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how United Kingdom total export figures for the years 1958 to 1969 compare with those of the countries of the European Communities, from information available to him from international sources.
With permission, I will publish a table in the OFFICIAL REPORT. In terms of United States dollars, the average annual rate of growth of E.E.C. exports between 1958 and 1969 was 11½ per cent., or 8½ per cent. excluding intra-trade between the member countries, compared with 6 per cent. for United Kingdom exports.The following is the information:
Brewery Companies (Tied Houses)
106.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what discussions he has had with the brewery companies to lessen the anti-competitive effects of the tied-house system.
I had discussions with representatives of the brewery companies on this matter. A full statement will be made in due course.
Industrial Estates (Government-Built Factories)
108.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he is aware that some companies wish to purchase instead of lease Government-built factories on industrial estates; and whether he will take steps to meet the demand for such purchases.
We are always ready to consider the sale of our factories wherever this is practicable, and if my hon. Friend has any particular cases in mind, perhaps he will let me know.
Steelworks Scrap
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) whether he will extend his study of controls on exports of steelworks scrap to include an examination of the price-fixing arrangements between steel producers and scrap suppliers in the home market;(2) when he expects to complete his study of the controls on exports of steelworks scrap; and whether, in the course of his study, he has consulted, or intends to consult, the British Scrap Federation.
As part of my review of the Government's relations with industry, I am studying the operation of these controls. I will be consulting interested parties but I cannot at present say when the study will be completed.
Public Sector Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will seek powers to enable him to scrutinise all proposed price increases in the public sector and allow them only when there is a proven case for them.
No.
New Firms (Wales)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many new firms came to Wales in the periods 1960 to 1964 and 1965 to 1969.
Sixty-three new manufacturing establishments still in existence are known to have set up during 1960 to 1964 and 196 during 1965 to 1969. The two figures are not strictly comparable because of a change in the method of recording.
Bank Of Wales
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations have been received by his Department concerning the establishment of a Bank of Wales.
My responsibility in this matter is to approve the name by which a company formed to carry on the business of banking in Wales would be registered. Information given to me by the promoters of any proposed company is treated as confidential to avoid prejudice to their interests.
International Airport (Yorkshire And Humberside)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will set up an inquiry, on the pattern of the Roskill Inquiry into the siting of a third London airport, into the siting of an international airport for Yorkshire and Humberside.
No. If any action is required to investigate the matter it should be initiated by local interests.
Advance Factories (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on his programme for advance factory building in Scotland.
Ten complete advance factories are available for allocation. Others are under construction or in the planning stage. I have at present no plans for a further programme.
Westminster Touring Association Limited
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what investigations he has made into the tours organised by Westminster Touring Association of Parliament Street, London, to Oberammergau this year; what representations and complaints he has received from religious bodies and other organisations; and whether he will institute proceedings against this firm for fraud.
On present information I do not consider that the Department would be justified in investigating the affairs of the Westminster Touring Association Ltd., nor am I aware of any grounds for the institution of criminal proceedings. We have received 27 complaints from organisations and individuals about the company.
Electricity Generation (Cost)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what effect the recent increase in oil prices will have in the cost per unit of electricity generation at power stations; and what the increase price represents per ton of coal equivalent.
The increase of 1d. a gallon announced at the beginning of November would be equivalent to about 11s.-12s. a ton of coal. The effect on the cost of electricity generation cannot be stated because the oil generating boards buy under long-term contracts to which the recent increase in schedule prices does not necessarily apply.
Electricity Council (Fuel)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will now authorise the Electricity Council to purchase its fuel in the cheapest market.
Responsibility for the management of its fuel purchases already rests with the Central Electricity Generating Board. Except to the extent that my right hon. Friend's consent may be required under the Electricity Supply Acts in connection with a proposal to change the type of fuel in a power station, the C.E.G.B. is already free to do this.
North Humberside (Intermediate Area Status)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will list the financial benefits that accrue to North Humberside under its intermediate area status; and whether these are to continue.
The list is detailed and contains a number of figures: I will, with permission, circulate it in the OFFICIAL REPORT. No changes are planned in the incentives which it has been announced will be available in the intermediate area.The following is the information:FINANCIAL BENEFITS TO INTERMEDIATE AREAS1. Under the Local Employment Acts 1970, the following forms of assistance are available in the intermediate areas:
* Building grants and factory building by the Department of Trade and Industry are linked to the provision of employment.
2. The full range of Development Area training grants and other training assistance are also payable throughout the Intermediate Areas.
3. The Government intend that initial allowances, at a rate of 40 per cent., for new industrial buildings and structures in the Intermediate Areas introduced as a temporary measure in April should continue indefinitely. The national rate, presently 30 per cent., will revert to 15 per cent. on 5th April, 1972.
Steel Industry (Industrial Deafness)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what evidence he has concerning the incidence of industrial deafness in the steel industry; if he will institute a survey of the problem; and if he will make a statement.
This is a matter for the British Steel Corporation is respect of the public sector, and for the Department of Employment as regards industrial noise more generally.
Pig Farming Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he is satisfied that the pig farming industry can obtain sufficient automatic feeding devices and effluent disposal machinery; and if he will make a statement.
We have received no report that the agricultural engineering industry has any difficulty in meeting the demand for these categories of farm equipment.
Fuel Oil Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he is aware that all petrol companies have recently raised the price of fuel oils whilst at the same time giving unwanted gifts to motorists; and whether he will introduce legislation to ensure that where surplus monies and profits are available these should be passed on to the consumer in lower basic prices rather than in the issuing of gifts.
No. Distributors have to pay for "gifts". They are not obliged to handle them and motorists who do not want "gifts" are free to take their custom elsewhere.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he is aware that petrol prices are to increase again in January 1971, with consequent effect on home heating and diesel fuels for buses and lorries; and if, in view of the fact that this will represent a 3d. a gallon increase in six months, he will take action to prevent this increase, if need be by introducing legislation.
I am not prepared to speculate on the future course of oil prices.
Miners (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if, in view of the Government's decision to increase the salaries of certain civil servants by 43 per cent., he will give the reasons why he will not give a general direction to the National Coal Board to increase miners' pay by 43 per cent. on condition that they call off their unofficial strike.
No.
Wales (Regional Employment Premiums)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what are the estimated amounts to be paid in Wales for regional employment premium in each of the years 1970 to 1974: and if he will make a statement.
I have been asked to reply.I regret that the figures are not available in the form requested. The sum expected to be paid in respect of regional employment premium in the Welsh development area in the current financial year, based on the estimate of payments made in the first two quarters of the year, is £13·4 million.
Aviation Supply
Space Programme
109.
asked the Minister of Aviation Supply if he will make a further statement about British participation in European space projects.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Walthamstow, East (Mr. Michael McNair-Wilson) on 11th November.—[Vol. 806, c. 170–37.]
Concorde
110.
asked the Minister of Aviation Supply if he has now authorised further expenditure on the development of Concorde beyond that already notified to the House; and if he will make a statement.
The answer to the first part of the Question is "No"; on the second part, I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Banbury (Mr. Marten) and the hon. Member for Brentferd and Chiswick (Mr. Barnes) on 28th October.—[Vol. 805, c. 193–6.]
111.
asked the Minister of Aviation Supply if he will make a statement on his discussions with M. Mondon concerning the Concorde project.
The Secretary of State for Trade and Industry and I met M. Mondon in Paris on 20th October to examine the progress of the Concorde programme. We examined the technical, financial, and commercial aspects of the situation and noted with pleasure the very satisfactory progress of the test flights. A further meeting is envisaged for next December.
114.
asked the Minister of Aviation Supply if he will make a statement on the progress of Concorde.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Banbury (Mr. Marten) and the hon. Member for Brent-ford and Chiswick (Mr. Barnes) on 28th October.—[Vol. 805, c. 193–6.]
Airship (Re-Evaluation)
asked the Minister of Aviation Supply when the last re-evaluation of the airship in terms of contemporary technological developments was made or sponsored by his Department or the Ministry of Aviation; what was the extent of such an investigation; and whether it considered the new structural forms made possible by the development of new materials.
There is no record of any such study.
Merchant Airship Cargo Satellite System
113.
asked the Minister of Aviation Supply (1) if he will initiate a feasibility study into the Merchant Airship Cargo Satellite system, an outline of which has been sent to him by the hon. Member for Ilkeston;(2) if he will undertake an inquiry into the use of airships as containerised cargo carriers, in view of the increased interests in airships for cargo carrying.
At the present juncture I think it is best left to commercial initiative.
Space Programme
asked the Minister of Aviation Supply whether he will make a statement about the future of the British space programme and of British collaboration in European space programmes.
The next launching in the national space technology programme is currently planned to take place from Woomera around the middle of next year. Subsequent launchings are planned to follow at fairly regular intervals. As to British collaboration in European space programmes, I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer given on 11th November to my hon. Friend the Member for Walthamstow, East (Mr. Michael McNair-Wilson).—[Vol. 806, c. 170–3.]
Woomera (Satellite Launch)
asked the Minister of Aviation Supply whether he will make a statement about the failure of the satellite launch at Woomera in August.
asked the Minister of Aviation Supply whether he will make a statement about the launching of the Black Arrow at Woomera.
The third Black Arrow development firing from Woomera on 2nd September was intended to put a 180 lb. payload into polar orbit. This was not achieved because the second stage engine lost thrust 13 seconds earlier than planned. The attitude control system also failed to operate correctly. The causes of these failures are being investigated.
Employment
Construction Industry Training Board
115.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on the future of the Construction Industry Training Board.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply given to the Question by my hon. Friend the Member for Dartford (Mr. Trew) on 9th November.—[Vol. 806, c. 55–6.]
Closed Shop Agreements
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will undertake that his proposed legislation on industrial relations will not seek to prevent trade unions from limiting entry into categories of employment when such limitations are related to the numbers of jobs available.
The Government's policy with regard to "pre-entry" closed shop agreements is set out in paragraph 151 of the consultative document on the Industrial Relations Bill. It proposes to make such agreements void. The Government believes, however, that there is much to commend "agency shop" agreements under which employees have the choice between belonging to a trade union and paying an appropriate contribution to union funds.
Earnings (Mid-Wales)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if, in view of the low average incomes per head earned by persons living in Mid-Wales, he will set up a departmental survey to examine this problem in the area.
No, but we are already studying the problems of low pay and family poverty.
Wages
116.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how the growth of real wages in the United Kingdom over the last 10 years compares with growth figures in the countries of the European Communities, from information available to him from international sources.
| Wages | |||||||||
| (a) Non-agricultural sectors | (b) Manufacturing | Variations in industrial coverage from those given in column headings (a) or (b) | Consumer Prices | ||||||
| Belgium | … | … | Earnings per day: | ||||||
| Males | … | … | 6·6* | 6·8* | (a) excluding commerce | 2·7 | |||
| Females | … | … | 8·3* | 8·3* | |||||
| Earnings per hour: | |||||||||
| All workers | … | 7·4* | — | ||||||
| France | … | … | Rates of pay per hour: | ||||||
| Males† | … | … | 7·7 | — | (a) excluding mining and quarrying. | 3·9 | |||
| Females† | … | … | 8·0 | — | |||||
| All workers† | … | 7·8 | 8·0 | ||||||
| Federal Republic of Germany. | Earnings per hour‡: | ||||||||
| Males | … | … | 8·0 | 7·9 | (a) excluding commerce and transport. | 2·5 | |||
| Females | … | … | 8·9 | 8·8 | |||||
| All workers | … | 8·0 | 8·2 | ||||||
| Italy | … | … | Rates of pay per hour: | ||||||
| All workers | … | 8·0* | — | (a) excluding commerce and transport. | 3·7 | ||||
| Earnings per hour§ | |||||||||
| All workers | … | — | 8·3 | ||||||
| Luxembourg | … | Earnings per hour: | |||||||
| All workers | … | 5·9║ | 5·7║ | (a) excluding commerce and transport. | 2·1 | ||||
| Netherlands | … | Earnings per day: | |||||||
| All workers | … | 8·2¶ | — | 4·1 | |||||
| Earnings per hour: | |||||||||
| Males† | … | … | — | 9·9* | |||||
| Females‡ | … | … | — | 11·8* | |||||
| All workers | … | — | 10·6* | ||||||
| Earnings per week: | |||||||||
| All workers | … | — | 9·8* | ||||||
| Rates of pay per hour: | |||||||||
| All workers† | … | — | 9·7 | ||||||
| United Kingdom | Earnings per hour: | ||||||||
| Males† | … | … | 6·7 | 6·6 | (a) excluding coalmining, commerce and railways. | 3·5 | |||
| Females† | … | … | 6·5 | 6·5 | |||||
| Earnings per week: | |||||||||
| Males† | … | … | 6·2 | 6·0 | |||||
| Females† | … | … | 5·6 | 5·5 | |||||
| * Period 1959–68. | |||||||||
| † Adults only. | |||||||||
| ‡ Including family allowances paid directly by employers. | |||||||||
| § Including the value of payments in kind. | |||||||||
| ║ Period 1959–67. | |||||||||
| ¶ Period 1959–65: includes salaried employees. | |||||||||
| Sources: EEC Countries: ILO Year Books and Bulletins of Labour Statistics. | |||||||||
| UK: Department of Employment. | |||||||||
As the answer consists of a table of figures I will, with permission, circulate it in the OFFICIAL REPORT. I must emphasise that owing to differences in concept, scope, methodology and presentation it cannot be assumed that the figures for different countries are comparable. Because of these differences and also because social security systems vary so much from country to country it is not possible to produce a reliable measure of changes in the "real" value of earnings.The following are the average annual percentage (compound) increases in wages and consumer prices for the period 1959–69 (except where otherwise stated):
Agricultural Workers, Wales
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what plans he has for achieving a skilled and trained labour force in the agricultural industry in Wales; if he will take account of the need for the labour force to absorb the complex advances in chemical, cultural, scientific and mechanical fields when he prepares his training plans; and if he will make a statement.
Agricultural training in Wales is the responsibility of the Agricultural, Horticultural and Forestry Industry Training Board, which has the assistance of a Welsh consultative committee and area committees. The board is developing modern training programmes to meet the requirements of the industry in Wales, bearing in mind associated further education needs. Special attention is being paid to the requirements of Welsh hill farming.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many full-time male and female workers, respectively, are employed in agriculture in Wales, Flintshire, and in the Maelor District of the East Flint Division, respectively; and what were the comparable figures for 1950, 1960 and 1965.
Following is the available information:
| ESTIMATED NUMBERS OF EMPLOYEES IN EMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE (MINIMUM LIST HEADING 001 OF THE STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION) | ||||
| (Thousands) | ||||
| Wales | Flintshire | |||
| Males | Females | Males | Females | |
| June, 1950 | 25·2 | 3·7 | 1·7 | 0·2 |
| June, 1960 | 17·0 | 2·4 | 0·8 | 0·1 |
| June, 1965 | 11·3 | 1·6 | 0·8 | 0·1 |
| June, 1969 | 9·4 | 1·5 | 0·7 | 0·1 |
National Finance
European Economic Community
117.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make avail- able to hon. Members and to the public, copies in the English language of the Werner Report on Economics and Monetary Union in The Six, a copy of which is in his possession.
Copies of a translation of this report have been placed in the House of Commons Library.
119.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proportion of business done in the City of London, and for the invisibles trade, is conducted with the countries of The Six; and what estimate has been made of the effect on this trade of our entry into the European Economic Community.
Information on the first part of my hon. Friend's Question could only he obtained by special inquiry. I understand that the Committee on Invisible Exports has begun a study on invisibles and entry to the E.E.C. I would expect the effect of entry to be on the whole favourable to this trade.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the Government's policy to the Werner Committee Report on a European Monetary Union.
The Werner Report has now been presented to the Council of Ministers of the Community. The Council is expected to discuss it later this year, and we shall, of course, follow the discussions very closely.
Taxation
118.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how the total amount of taxes on expenditure in the United Kingdom as a percentage of the gross national product compares with figures for the countries of The Six, from information available to him from international sources.
My hon. Friend will find this information in the tables accompanying the article on this subject published in the August, 1970, issue of Economic Trends, a copy of which is in the Library.
Gross National Product
119.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how the gross national product of the United Kingdom compares with those of Germany, France and Italy; and what estimate he has made of the movements of those figures over the next 10 years from information available to him from international sources.
The United Kingdom gross national product, at market prices as defined for international returns was £45,765 million in 1969. Comparable figures for Germany, France and Italy, converted to £ sterling at official exchange rates, were respectively £64,000 million, £58,400 million and £34,300 million. I have made no independent estimates of future movements in these figures but my hon. Friend will find projected growth rates up to 1980 for these countries in "The Outlook for Economic Growth" published by O.E.C.D. in May, 1970.
Social Security Expenditure
121.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how the expenditure per head of population on social security in 1969 and the increase in expenditure over the previous decade in the United Kingdom compares with expenditure figures for the countries of the European Communities, from information available to him from international sources.
Information in the form requested is not available. I will write to my hon. Friend about relevant statistical information on social security which is available from international sources.
Employees' Accommodation (Taxation)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why he will not introduce legislation to amend the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1970 so that the general rule that employees required to live in specified accommodation for the proper performance of their duties are not taxed on its value is comprehensively rescinded.
I do not think that the suggested change in the law would be justified.
Housing And Construction
Rents
122.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he proposes to take dwellings out of their present rent control even if they do not possess a bath, hot water and inside lavatory.
The decision to move all rented accommodation to regulated rents as defined by the 1965 Rent Act will mean that all tenants will pay rents related to the availability of amenities and the state of repairs of the premises concerned. Premises without a bathroom but with an inside toilet would, therefore, pay an appropriately low rent.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, under his new proposals, the fair rent for council tenants and those of private landlords will be determined by the rent officer or by the local authority.
In any determination of the fair rent of a regulated tenancy, the present arrangements will continue. The procedures for fixing the fair rent of council dwellings will be covered in my consultations with the local authority associations.
State-Owned Private Residences
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether, without involving a disproportionate amount of staff time, he will bring up to date the list of occupants of state-owned accommodation occupied as private residences by publishing similar details to those given for accommodation for those servants of the state who are not Ministers, or by giving the references which are readily available where this information can be obtained by examination of official publications and documents.
No list of State-owned accommodation occupied as private residences is available, nor could such a list be readily compiled.I will see whether there is any published information to which the hon. Member might usefully refer, and will write to him on this point.
Transport Industries
Articulated Lorries (Accidents)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many accidents in 1969 involved articulated lorries in Wales and East Flintshire, respectively; and if he will make a statement.
185 in Wales and five in East Flintshire.
Local Government And Development
Selnec Passenger Transport Authority
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make an official visit to Lancashire to hear representations by local communities about the South-East Lancashire North-East Cheshire Passenger Transport Authority.
I regret my official duties will not allow me at present to make a special visit to Lancashire for the purpose suggested by my hon. Friend. I am very well aware of the views of the local communities.
Environment
Brickworks (Fluorine)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is aware that fluorine is at least ten times as toxic as sulphur dioxide, that its main source is from brickworks, and that it remains a danger to an area until physically removed; and if he will state what discussions are taking place on this problem between the various central and local Government agencies responsible for dealing with this danger.
Fluoride emissions are a localised problem and deposits may have a harmful effect on animals which are allowed to eat affected herbage. I am advised that there is no long-term danger from deposits on soil and no hazard to public health. Members of the Alkali Inspectorate have discussions with local authority officers wherever problems arise.
Marine Pollution
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what studies he is making of marine pollution.
As my hon. Friend is aware, marine pollution poses a wide range of complex problems arising from different kinds of pollutant, such as sewage, pesticides and various forms of industrial waste; different methods of disposal; and the varying oceanographic and fisheries characteristics and legal status of different parts of the seas. I am very much aware of the growing international interest in this important problem. I am at present reviewing all of these aspects.
Scotland
Student Grants
123.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects to review the level of student grants.
As announced on 29th October my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Education and Science and I have put in hand a review to determine the level of grants for the period beginning 1st September, 1971.
Winter Work Programme
124.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give details of the winter work programme which he announced to the Press on 27th October, particularly, when and which local authorities and public bodies he invited to participate, how the £1·5 million is to be allocated, whether this work is to be additional to work authorised for the coming year, and whether work to be done by local authorities is to carry 100 per cent. grant as was previously the case.
Funds of £1·75 million have been allocated, for an accelerated essential works programme for Scotland, to 29 agent local authorities for trunk road works; to 11 local authorities for principal road works, shelter demolition or social work projects; to the Scottish Special Housing Association, all the regional hospital boards, nine agricultural colleges or institutions and six colleges of education. I cannot be precise at this stage about the effect on allocations for later years, which will probably be slight. The programme does not include any of the work on minor roads for which 100 per cent. grant was paid in recent winter programmes.
Health And Welfare Services (Expenditure)
125.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give a detailed break-down of how he proposes to allocate the £11 million of recently announced expenditure on hospitals and health and social welfare; and how much this will now mean in total expenditure in each of the relevant years for each category of expenditure.
I have nothing to add at present to my reply of 11th November to the hon. Member for Rutherglen (Mr. Gregor Mackenzie).—[Vol. 805, c. 379–80.]
School Building Programme
126.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give the total of starts and actual expected expenditure now to be allowed for all educational authorities in each of the years covered by the £4 million allocated to Scotland in the recent Government proposals.
Both starts and expenditure on school building in 1972–73 will total about £25 million; further annual figures are not available since school building programmes have not been approved beyond 1972–73.
Hospitals, Dunfermline And West Fife (Staff)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what are the current figures relating to the shortage of medical and consultant and other staff in the Dunfermline and West Fife hospitals.
At present one post of consultant radiologist, two for medical laboratory technicians and three for physiotherapists are unfilled because suitable staff cannot be recruited.
Play Groups
asked the Prime Minister if he will transfer responsibility for play centres to the Department of Education and Science.
No. Responsibility for the inspection and registration of play groups will be transferred from local health authorities to social service departments on 1st January, 1971, under the Local Authority Social Services Act passed by the last Parliament. But my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Education and Science is aware of the valuable educational services provided by many play groups and makes a grant to the Pre-School Play Groups Association and the Save the Children Fund on this account. In addition, many local education authorities assist play groups in a variety of ways, and I hope there will be close relationships between social service departments and local education authorities on the needs of young children.
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Prime Minister if he will appoint any further Ministers, or set up any new Government Departments, with responsibility for particular areas of policy.
Unless and until I make an announcement to the contrary, I have no plans to do so.
Defence
Service Pensions
asked the Minister of State for Defence whether he will make a progress report on the Government's review of service pensions, particularly those affecting older pensioners, with special reference to recent increases in the cost of living.
It is hoped to make a statement in the near future.
Undersea Gas Pipelines
asked the Minister of State for Defence if he is aware that an undersea gas pipeline is exposed on the seabed of the North Sea; and whether, in view of the fact that Belgian trawler fleets are ignoring Admiralty warning notices, he will take further action in this case.
I understand that parts of the gas pipelines on the seabed of the North Sea have been exposed as a result of tidal action on the surface of the seabed.Any action in respect of the activities of Belgian trawlers would be a matter in the first place for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs.
Vessels (Arms Searches)
asked the Minister of State for Defence how many, and which, vessels have been stopped by Her Majesty's naval vessels since 1st November in the Irish Sea and British territorial waters, respectively, and searched for arms; how many arms were found; and how many men were arrested.
During recent weeks a number of British and other vessels have been stopped and searched by H.M. ships off the Northern Irish coast as part of various operations designed to prevent the illegal smuggling of arms into Northern Ireland. It would be contrary to normal practice to give full details, but all these searches took place in the territorial waters of the United Kingdom; and on the occasions in question no arms were found and no arrests were made.
Education And Science
Arts Council Expenditure (Wales)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will indicate the amount of money spent by the Arts Council in Wales and in Flintshire, respectively, in 1969; what changes are proposed in the 1971 budget of the Arts Council in Wales; and if she will make a statement.
The grant to the Welsh Arts Committee in 1969–70 was £568,000 out of a total grant to the Arts Council of Great Britain of £8,200,000. Information is not readily available about direct expenditure in individual Welsh counties. Flintshire is within the area covered by the North Wales Association for the Arts which in 1969–70 received a subsidy of £40,000 from the Welsh Arts Council. I cannot anticipate a decision on the total grant to the Arts Council of Great Britain in 1971–72. It will be for the Council to determine what proportion of this grant will be made available to the Welsh Arts Council.
Open University
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what cuts are to be made in the current expenditure on the Open University.
The Open University is proceeding with arrangements to enrol 25,000 students for the year 1971, but discussions are going on with the university about the future scale of its operations, and the level of grant.
Cattle (Artificial Inovulation)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) when calf rearing by twinning techniques will be controlled and positive in the identification of multiple conceptions for the greater production of beef cattle; where experiments in these techniques are taking place; what are the results so far; and if she will make a statement;(2) where, and for how long, the experiment of transplanting ova from premium stock to grow in other cattle has taken place; and if he will make a statement on the experiment's implications for the farming industry.
Experiments concerned with the transplanting of ova from cattle of one breed into cattle of another breed have been conducted over the past two years at the Agricultural Research Council's Unit of Reproductive Physiology and Biochemistry in Cambridge. Several calves have been successfully bred by this method, now referred to as "Artificial Inovulation". The technique of ovum transplantation is also being currently developed by the scientific staff of the Unit for the purpose of producing multiple pregnancies in cattle. Several pairs of normal and healthy twin calves have been born in Cambridge during the past few months. These techniques open up new possibilities for the livestock industry, but it is too early to assess their implication and it is not possible to say whether they will become commercially practicable.
Home Department
Riotous And Unlawful Assembly
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will give such figures as are available to his Department, or obtainable without disproportionate cost, of the number of persons who have been, respectively, indicted and convicted during the longest possible recent period on charges of riotous assembly and unlawful assembly, respectively.
Such information as is readily available for England and Wales is given below.
| Riotous Assembly | Unlawful Assembly | |||
| Number for trial | Number convicted | Number for trial | Number convicted | |
| 1967 | 37 | 28 | 60 | 58 |
| 1968 | 33 | 22 | 22 | 22 |
| 1969 | 45 | 22 | 4 | 3 |
The figures relate to the common law offences of riot and unlawful assembly. The statistics are not compiled in such a way as to provide the numbers of persons indicted.
Young People (Committal To Care)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many young people aged 12 years, 11 years or 10 years or under have been committed to care by the Hull Juvenile Court to approved schools as in need of care, protection or control; and what are the figures for the country as a whole.
Under Sections 62 and 63 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1933 courts have power to commit a child to an approved school on the ground that he is in need of care, protection or control. During 1970 one child aged 10 and one under 10 have been so committed by the Hull Juvenile Court. The latest available figures for the country as a whole are those for 1969. In that year there were no committals by Hull Juvenile Court; figures from all other courts in England and Wales were 13 children aged 12, two aged 11, five aged 10 and one under 10.
Immigrant Appeals
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the categories of aliens and Commonwealth citizens who have a right of appeal under the Immigration Appeals Act.
The following provisions of the Immigration Appeals Act 1969 confer rights of appeal on Commonwealth citizens against the decisions indicated below:
| Section | Nature of decision |
| 2(1)(a)* | Refusal of admission. |
| 2(1)(b)* | Prohibition on landing of member of ship's crew. |
| 2(1)(c) | Refusal of entry certificate. |
| 3(1)(a)* | Imposition of condition requiring departure in less than 7 days. |
| 3(1)(b) | Variation of conditions. |
| 3(1)(c) | Refusal to vary conditions. |
| 4(1)(a) | Deportation otherwise than on the recommendation of a court. |
| 4(1)(b) | Refusal to revoke a deportation order. |
| 5* | Removal directions, in the circumstances specified in the section. |
| Article | Nature of decision |
| 2(1)(a)* | Refusal of leave to land at an approved port. |
| 2(1)(b)* | Prohibition on landing at approved port of member of ship's crew. |
| 2(1)(c) | Refusal of visa. |
| 2(1)(d)* | Refusal to revoke instruction for exclusion. |
| 3(1)(a)* | Imposition of condition requiring departure in less than 7 days |
| 3(1)(b) | Variation of conditions. |
| 3(1)(c) | Refusal to revoke or vary conditions. |
| 3(1)(d) | Imposition of special restrictions or refusal to revoke or vary such restrictions. |
| 3(1)(e) | Decisions there mentioned, which relate to aliens entering via the Irish Republic. |
| 4(1) | Deportation otherwise than on the recommendation of a court; refusal to revoke any deportation order. |
| 5* | Removal directions, in the circumstances specified in the Article |
* have not been brought into operation; but there are extra-statutory arrangements in force enabling a Commonwealth citizen to appeal against refusal of admission if he holds a current employment or special
voucher or entry certificate, and an alien to appeal against refusal of leave to land if he holds a current work permit or visa.
Securicor Limited
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT details of the training provided by Securicor Limited for their employees who are engaged in both custodial and welfare duties under the supervision of the Immigration Service pursuant to the Agreement made between the Government and Securicor Limited on 1st July, 1970; and whether such training is supervised by the Immigration Service.
As I explained in reply to the hon. Member's Questions on 5th November, the training provided is the responsibility of Securicor Limited.
Commonwealth Citizens (Deportations)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many Commonwealth citizens have been deported by him from the United Kingdom under the Immigration Appeals Act 1969, since Part II of this Act came into operation on 1st July.
None.
Commonwealth Seamen
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what steps are being taken to trace the 1,639 Commonwealth seamen, notified as having deserted their ships in the United Kingdom as between 1st July, 1962 and 30th June, 1970, who are still missing without trace; and if he will specify the Commonwealth countries to which these deserter illegal immigrants belong.
The particulars of these Commonwealth seamen were sent to the police, who circulated them in the Police Gazette. Ninety per cent. were from Pakistan and India; the remainder came from Aden, Barbados, Bermuda, Canada, Cyprus, Gambia, Guyana, Hong Kong, Jamaica, Kenya, Malaysia, Malta, Mauritius, New Zealand, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Tanzania and Trinidad.
Posts And Telecommunications
Telephone Lines (Sharing)
asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications (1) if he will give a general direction to the Post Office to exempt members of local authorities from the obligation to share a telephone line if required;(2) what categories of user are exempt from the obligation to share a telephone line if required.
These matters now fall within the managerial responsibility of the Post Office and I have no ground to intervene.
Social Services
Family Income Supplements Bill
asked the Secretary for Social Services how many families he estimates will benefit by the Family Income Supplements Bill in the City of Plymouth.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate of how many families will benefit from the Family Income Supplements Bill in the city of Swansea.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many families in the town of Darlington will benefit by the implementation of the Family Income Supplements Bill.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many families in Wales, on the basis of current earnings, he estimates will qualify for the Family Income Supplement Scheme.(2) how many families in Cardiganshire, on the basis of current earnings, he estimates will qualify for the Family Income Supplement Scheme.
I regret that it is not possible to provide estimates for an area smaller than the whole of Great Britain.
Cancer
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps his Department is taking to publicise the percentage of cure rates obtained by early treatment for many forms of cancer at National Health Service hospitals in this country.
Information on survival rates is published periodically in the Supplements on Cancer to the Registrar General's Annual Statistical Review.
Home Accidents
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many deaths, injuries and accidents have taken place in the home for the year ended 1969 and for the previous five years.
The following tables, which contain the only relevant information available, show (1) the number of deaths in England and Wales (whether or not occurring in the home) as a result of accidents in the home (ICD Nos. E870-E936—Seventh Revision; Nos. E850-E929 and E980-E988—Eighth Revision) and (2) estimated numbers of discharges (including deaths) from National Health Service hospitals in England and Wales attributable to injuries (whether or not accidental) occurring in the home (ICD Nos. N800-N996—Seventh Revision).There is some overlap between the two tables since the number of patients appearing in table (1) who died in hospital will appear also in table (2).
| TABLE 1 | |||||
| Deaths from accidents in the home—England and Wales | |||||
| 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 |
| 6,230 | 6,163 | 6,370 | 5,839 | 5,904 | 5,853 |
| TABLE 2 | |||||
| Discharges and deaths from National Health Service hospitals, England and Wales, attributable to injuries in the home | |||||
| 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 |
| 133,942 | 108,624 | 108,743 | 104,910 | Not yet available | Not yet available |
German Measles
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if there are now adequate supplies of vaccine against german measles to vaccinate all girls of suitable age.
Rubella vaccine is available to vaccinate all present thirteen-year-olds before their fourteenth birthday; and the future production programme will maintain this situation.
Drowning Accidents
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many children aged 15 years or under, and how many adults, have been drowned along the coasts of England and Wales during 1969.
Recorded deaths from drowning in coastal waters of England and Wales in 1969 were 20 at ages 15 and under, and 53 at ages over 15.
Psychiatric Patients (Hostels)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received from the British Federation of University Women concerning the establishment of hostels throughout the country for the aftercare of psychiatric patients; and whether he will make a statement.
I have received a copy of the resolution recently passed by the Federation on this subject and I am sending the hon. Member a copy of my reply.
Retirement Pensioners
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people are in receipt of retirement pension in Scotland at the latest date for which figures are available.
614,000, estimated as at 31st December, 1969.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many retirement pensioners receiving retirement pensions are between the ages of 65 and 75 years, 75 and 80 years and over 80 years, respectively.
The figures, estimated as at 31st December 1969, are:
| Age 65 to 74 | 4·08 million |
| Age 75 to 79 | 1·27 million |
| Age 80 and over | 1·02 million |
1971 Census Form
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why the 1971 Census Form includes the two questions, namely, "are you able to read Welsh?" and "are you able to write Welsh?".
In order to make possible a more adequate assessment of the extent to which the Welsh language is used than can be gained from a single question concerned simply with ability to speak it.
Antipyretics And Analgesics
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT a table showing the comparative costs of antipyretics and analgesics to the National Health Service at the present time.
The information in relation to the more widely used antipyretic and analgesic drugs is as follows:
| Total National Health Service Cost of 50 | ||
| Paracetamol Tablets, 500 mg | 3s. | 11d. |
| Solprin Tablets | 3s. | 11d. |
| Soluble Aspirin Tablets | 3s. | 11d. |
| Aspirin, Phenacetin and Codeine Tablets | 4s. | 4d. |
| Panadol Tablets 500 mg | 5s. | 1d. |
| Codis Tablets | 5s. | 9d. |
| Distalgesic Tablets | 8s. | 1d. |
| Paramol 118 Tablets | 9s. | 0d. |
| Panadeine Co Tablets | 9s. | 10d. |
| Paracodol Tablets | 10s. | 6d. |
| DF118 Tablets 30 mg | 11s. | 9d. |
| Equagesic Tablets | 13s. | 6d. |
| Fortral Tablets 25 mg | 20s. | 8d. |
Boards And Committees (Members' Expenses)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what were the total payments of travelling and subsistence expenses and for loss of earnings to persons serving on regional hospital boards, hospital management committees, boards of governors and local executive councils last year; and what is his estimate of the number of persons concerned and the average amount received by each.
£144,000 during the year ended 31st March, 1970. I regret that information about the number of members receiving these payments is not available centrally.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Animals In Transit (European Convention)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the legal and administrative problems which have to be solved before the Government ratify the European Convention for the Protection of Animals in Transport.
New enabling powers and additional and revised subordinate legislation will be required to complete the legal framework before ratification. The administrative problems are likely to be concerned mainly with the enforcement of regulations for the species not covered by existing United Kingdom arrangements.
Butter
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the estimated total consumption of butter in the United Kingdom for each of the years 1965 to 1969.
The estimated total consumption of butter in the United Kingdom for each of these years was as follows:—
| 1965 | 472,000 tons |
| 1966 | 489,000 tons |
| 1967 | 504,000 tons |
| 1968 | 487,000 tons |
| 1969 | 486,000 tons |
Farm Safety
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what were the death and accident statistics on farms in Wales in 1969; what were the figures for Flintshire; what categories these fell into in Wales and Flintshire, respectively; what steps he is taking to improve concern for safety on farms; and if he will make a statement.
My Department maintains a close watch on the causes of accidents. Through visits to farms, Ministry officers advise on hazards and safety precautions and in this and other ways enforce the safety regulations. The regulations are explained in free booklets and leaflets which also deal more generally with safety. These are backed up by publicity through, for example, the Press, local radio, agricultural shows, Young Farmers' Clubs, or schools. The statistics on accidents are as follows, though there is no information about non-fatal accidents to farmers, members of their family or to other children. Overturning tractors are the largest single cause of fatal accidents. These fatalities could largely be avoided if tractors were fitted with safety cabs, which are compulsory on all new tractors bought for agricultural use on or since 1st September, 1970.
Following are the figures:
| ANALYSIS OF FATAL ACCIDENTS IN AGRICULTURE IN WALES, 1969 | ||
Cause of Death
| Wales including Flintshire
| Flintshire
|
Self Propelled Machines
| ||
| Tractors— | ||
| Overturning sideways | 7 | — |
| Overturning endways | 1 | 1 |
| Run over by | 1 | — |
| Component other than PTO | 1* | 1* |
| Other incident | 1 | — |
| Other than tractors | 2 | — |
Other Field Machines
| ||
| Implements—Trailed or mounted | 1 | — |
| Trailer | 1 | — |
Electricity
| ||
| Transmission and Control Gear (permanently fixed) | 1 | — |
Falls
| ||
| From or on field machines | 3 | — |
| In open areas | 1 | — |
Miscellaneous
| ||
| Gunshot | 1 | — |
| TOTAL | 21 | 2 |
* Child under the age of 15 years. | ||
Note: These figures include fatal accidents to farmers, members of their families and workers engaged in agriculture.
| ANALYSIS OF NON-FATAL ACCIDENTS TO EMPLOYED PERSONS ON AGRICULTURE IN WALES, 1969 | ||
Cause
| Wales including Flintshire
| Flintshire
|
Self-Propelled Machines
| ||
| Tractors— | ||
| Overturning sideways | 11 | 1 |
| Overturning endways | 3 | — |
| Run over by | 3 | — |
| Injured by PTO | 2 | — |
| Injured by component other than PTO | 5 | — |
| Other incident | 8 | — |
| Other than tractors | 8 | 1 |
Cause
| Wales including Flintshire
| Flintshire
|
Other Field Machines
| ||
| Powered—Trailed or mounted, component other than PTO | 9 | — |
| Implements—Trailed or mounted | 6 | — |
| Trailer | 8 | — |
| Hand tools, powered | 11 | 1 |
Stationary Machinery
| ||
| Prime movers | 1 | — |
| Processing plant | 3 | — |
| Circular saws | 8 | 1 |
| Others | 1 | — |
Electricity
| ||
| Transmission and control gear (permanently fixed) | 1 | — |
Falls
| ||
| From or on field machines | 21 | — |
| From workplaces (permanent) | 2 | — |
| From fixed ladders and stairways | 1 | — |
| From portable ladders | 7 | 2 |
| From temporary structures (excluding ricks) | 3 | 2 |
| In open areas | 61 | 2 |
| From ricks and stacks | 5 | — |
| All other falls | 16 | 2 |
Animals
| ||
| Bulls | 1 | — |
| Boars | 3 | — |
| Other cattle | 37 | 3 |
| Horses and other animals | 3 | — |
Miscellaneous
| ||
Falling and swinging objects
| ||
| Bales | 3 | — |
| Other Farm Produce | 2 | — |
| Doors and gates | 5 | 1 |
| Other objects | 47 | 2 |
Strains
| ||
| Handling sacks or bags | 13 | 2 |
| Handling bales | 6 | — |
| Handling other farm produce | 11 | — |
| Other causes | 39 | — |
Wounds
| ||
| Cuts, grazes, lacerations | 61 | 1 |
| Punctures by thorns, nails, etc. | 27 | — |
| Other causes | 17 | — |
Other Injuries
| ||
| Gunshot | 1 | — |
| Burns and scalds | 3 | — |
| TOTAL | 483 | 21 |
Note: These figures include regular whole-time and part-time workers and seasonal or temporary workers but exclude the occupier, his wife and children at school.
River Sence (Leicestershire)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will take steps to expedite the Trent River Authority's improvement scheme to the River Sence, Leicestershire.
It is for the river authority to decide the order of priority of works within the limits of the resources available to it.
Potatoes (Chemicals)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what assessment he has made of the risks to eaters of potatoes caused by complete chemical control in their growing; and if he will make a statement.
Under the Pesticides Safety Precautions Scheme no chemical is commercially cleared for the control of weeds in the growing of potatoes until the Government are satisfied that there will be no risks to consumers, provided that the recommendations printed on the label of the product are followed.
Bacon
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has for increasing the size of the output of bacon; and if he will make a statement.
Home bacon production this year is already at a considerably higher rate than last year. Over the next few weeks there will be discussions with the home industry and with overseas suppliers before our requirements for the year beginning 1st April, 1971, are determined, in accordance with the Bacon Market Sharing Understanding.
Grassland
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, what steps he is taking to disseminate technical knowledge concerning grassland output on commercial farms in view of the losses in grazing or conservation; and if he will make a statement.
Advice in grassland problems is readily available from the N.A.A.S.
Pig Industry
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what assessment he has made of the use by the pig industry in Wales and in Flintshire of the Biehl system; and to what extent.
The Biehl system is not known to be in commercial use in Wales or England but some development work is being carried out.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with the standards currently adopted by the pig industry on factory farming of pigs; and if he will make a statement.
Yes. The report by the State Veterinary Service, now in the Library of the House, indicates that the welfare of pigs under intensive husbandry systems is generally satisfactory.