Written Answers To Questions
Monday, 30th November, 1970
Trade And Industry
United States Trade Bill
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what estimate he has made of the effect of the Bill at present before the United States Congress, giving power to impose quotas, tariffs and other restrictions upon imports, upon the American markets of the United Kingdom.
If the United States Trade Bill were enacted in its present form, and if the restrictions on imports of textiles and footwear for which it provides were applied to the United Kingdom, United States imports from the United Kingdom in 1971 would be restricted to £23 million for non-cotton textiles and £7 million for footwear. This compares with imports in 1970 at an estimated annual rate of £28 million for non-cotton textiles and £8 million for footwear. The Bill also provides for the United States Government to impose new restrictions on other imports, but it is impossible to say at this stage which other products would be affected or how seriously.
European Free Trade Association
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what progress has been made in extending the European Free Trade Association's rules of competition.
The E.F.T.A. rules of competition are contained in the Stockholm Convention. They were individually reviewed between 1965 and 1968. More recently a study has been made of the rules as a whole; this is now under consideration in the E.F.T.A. Council.
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many submissions in the past 12 months by the United Kingdom have been made under the complaints procedure of Article 31 of the European Free Trade Association Convention.
None.
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the total number on the staff of the European Free Trade Association headquarters in Geneva.
The E.F.T.A. Secretariat in Geneva comprises a total staff of 90.
Nuclear-Propelled Merchant Ship
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a further statement on the building of a prototype nuclear-propelled merchant vessel.
I am arranging for publication of the report of the study by the Department which suggests that a Government nuclear ship project would not be economically justifiable at present. In the light of this, I do not think that it would be right at this stage to commit sizeable natural resources to this project.
South Africa (Trade)
41.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on Anglo-South African trade.
Our trade with South Africa is valuable to both partners and we intend to encourage it. My hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Trade is in South Africa for that purpose at this very moment. In the first 10 months of this year our exports to South Africa were £269 million. Imports were £221 million.
Glasshouse Crops (Tariff Protection)
42.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will extend by one month at each end of the season the period of maximum tariff protection of glasshouse crops such as lettuce and tomatoes.
If an application were made by the industry I should consider it on its merits in the normal way against all the criteria in the Import Duties Act, 1958. But as my hon. Friend was told in reply to his Question on 27th October, Government policy since 1963 has been to reduce the horticultural industry's dependence on the tariff.
Horticultural Produce (Imports From Eastern Europe)
43.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will alter the quota system for imports of horticultural produce from Eastern Europe to specify the quantity admissible month by month.
No. Certain seasonal limitations are already imposed on horticultural imports from Eastern Europe and I am not persuaded that more elaborate arrangements are called for.
Contracts And Guarantees (Exemption Clauses)
46.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when he plans to implement the recommendations of the Law Commission Report, 1969, with regard to exemption clauses in contracts and guarantees, as amendments to the Sale of Goods Act, 1893.
I hope to be able to announce our intentions fairly soon.
Horticultural Products (Exports To Republic Of Ireland)
47.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps he is taking to negotiate a reduction in tariffs upon the export of horticultural produce to the Republic of Ireland.
None.
Development Areas (New Industry)
48.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many firms have withdrawn their intention to set up in development areas since June, 1970; and if he will give the number in each area.
Five such cases have been notified to me: one each in Scotland, Wales and the Northern Development Area, and two in Merseyside. The reasons for withdrawal are not connected with investment incentives.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps he is taking to advertise through the mass media the incentives offered by the Gov- ernment to firms to set up in special development areas, development areas, and intermediate areas; and if he will place a specimen of the material to be used in the Library of the House.
I expect shortly to resume Press advertising. I will arrange for a specimen of the material to be put in the Library when it is available.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the annual expenditure for the three years 1967 to 1970 on publicity aimed at attracting new jobs to the development areas; and what is the proposed annual expenditure for the years 1970 to 1973.
Government expenditure on publicity to attract industry to the assisted areas was £179,000 in 1967–68; £201,000 in 1968–69; and £185,000 in 1969–70. The provision for 1970–71 is £194,200. Figures cannot yet be given for subsequent years.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will enumerate the number of firms who have so far responded to the Government's new proposals for development areas and intermediate areas since 27th October, 1970.
It will take time for the new incentives to be reflected in investment decisions by firms and it is too early to make an assessment of the kind suggested.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he plans to continue grants to the North-Eastern, Cumberland, Welsh and Scottish Development Councils in 1971–72.
The previous Administration made clear to the North-East and Cumberland Development Councils that these grants would not be renewed after the current financial year. The grants to the Scottish Council (Development and Industry) and the Development Corporation for Wales are matters for my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Scotland and Wales.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many of his headquarters staff are specifically and exclusively employed to promote the development areas and to contact firms directly who have expansion plans.
The whole of the Distribution of Industry Division, with a staff at headquarters of 176, is concerned to promote the development and intermediate areas. Six of them are specifically and exclusively engaged on publicity work and on the preliminary discussions with firms enquiring about locations for new developments.
Investment Incentives
50.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will conduct a survey of the effectiveness of investment incentives.
I see no present need for this. I have taken account of the results of the pilot inquiry into the effectiveness of investment incentives set in hand by the previous Government.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give a breakdown of the 300 firms surveyed by his Department in connection with investment incentives, by industry, numbers employed, economic planning regions and by investment per annum in plant and machinery.
The 300 firms were selected to represent all sizes and main industry groups and had a wide regional distribution. I am considering what more detailed information can be published.
51.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will seek the views of regional economic planning councils on the new investment incentives.
I shall be glad to consider any comments that the planning councils wish to send me as soon as there has been time to see how the new incentives are working. In Scotland the Secretary of State is Chairman of the Scottish Economic Planning Council and I am, and have been in the closest touch with him on these matters.
Advance Factories
52.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when he proposes to announce a further advance factory programme for development and intermediate areas.
120.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he intends to draw up an advanced factory programme for 1971.
Before considering a further advance factory building programme, more of those now available or about to be built should be disposed of.
Special Development Areas
53.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he intends to maintain the differential assistance to special development areas.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Carmarthen (Mr. Gwynoro Jones) on 25th November.—[Vol. 807, c. 159.]
Airlines (Near Misses)
54.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will make near-miss incident reporting obligatory on airline pilots flying over the United Kingdom.
No. Whether an incident deserves reporting depends as a general rule on the judgment of the circumstances by the pilots cencerned. For this reason an obligatory system would be difficult to enforce effectively and could inhibit the co-operation which we now receive. Judging from results the present voluntary reporting arrangements work well, and I am glad to record the support which pilots have given to its operation.
Coal
55.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give an undertaking not to lift the ban on imported coal.
I have this matter under urgent consideration.
91.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will state the amount of lost coal sales since the publication of the 1967 White Paper on fuel policy, and the current trends on the demand for coal.
Since 1968 demand for coal has exceeded output and the N.C.B. have been able to meet demand only by drawing on stocks. The N.C.B. expect that demand will continue to exceed production next year.
Census Of Production
56 and 57.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what estimate he has made of the accuracy of replies obtained in the returns of Census of Production forms completed by various industries; and to what use is the information so gained applied;(2) if he is aware that the complexity of the Census of Production form and the Quarterly Inquiry are such as to lead to superficial assessments; and if he will inquire into and supply details of the amount of administrative time occupied in completing and checking information given.
I understand that industry was fully consulted during the preparation of these forms for the 1968 Census. As far as possible the information required is normally available in business records. The results are widely used by industry and Government, and checks indicate that they are generally reliable. I am not able to calculate the time spent in completing the forms, or in checking them.
Research And Development Organisations
58.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what plans he has to vary Government grants to research and development organisations.
If the hon. Member is specifically referring to the research associations, I am reviewing the policy concerning the grants to associations for which my Department retains Vote responsibility. In the meantime my Department is following previous policy of reducing grants progressively so that industry bear an increasing proportion of the costs of the associations.
Hotels (Overcharging)
59.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will introduce legislation to safeguard visitors to hotels from overcharging.
No.
Overseas Balances (Car And Film Industries)
60.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Indus- try how the favourable overseas balance of the car industry compares with that of the film industry.
Exports of the products of the motor vehicle industry exceeded imports by about £700 million in 1969; for film production and exhibition overseas receipts exceeded expenditure by £14 million.
Atmospheric Pollution (Aircraft Engines)
61.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will set up an inquiry into atmospheric pollution caused by aircraft engines; and if he will make a statement.
No. We are satisfied that the work already being done in this field is adequate. If, however, it should become necessary we are able to seek advice from the Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution.
Africa North Of The Zambesi
62.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what measures he is taking to promote trade with Africa north of the Zambesi.
Our trade with Africa north of the Zambesi is important and increasing. All the services of the Government and those of the British National Export Council are available to our exporters.
Fuel Charges (Increase)
63.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will take steps to protect pensioners, the sick, the unemployed and others on low or limited incomes from the impact of increased fuel charges.
The prices charged by the nationalised fuel industries must reflect their costs. If the income of a pensioner or a sick or unemployed person is insufficient for his needs, help may be available through the social services.
Accounting Practices
64.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will review, with a view to amendments, the law relating to the duties of accountants and take steps to encourage the standardisation of accounting practice.
The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales, in association with the Scottish and Irish Institutes, are working to improve and standardise accounting practices in accordance with the Statement of Intent on Accounting Standards in the 1970's issued by the Council of the English Institute in December, 1969. It is not yet possible to say whether this work will show that amendments to the law are desirable.
Industrial Reorganisation Corporation
65.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many people he estimates will be leaving Government service as a result of the winding up of the Industrial Reorganisation Corporation.
There could be minor staff savings in due course.
Nationalised Industries (Provision Of Information)
68.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what direc-
| North | Yorks and Humberside | East Midlands | East Anglia | South East | South West | Wales | West Midlands | North West | Scotland | ||||
| 1966: | |||||||||||||
| 1st Quarter | … | … | … | 1·7 | 1·7 | 1·3 | 1·7 | 2·6 | 1·0 | 1·1 | 1·9 | 3·0 | 1·7 |
| 2nd Quarter | … | … | … | 1·9 | 1·3 | 1·2 | 0·8 | 2·6 | 0·8 | 2·8 | 1·5 | 2·2 | 1·9 |
| 3rd Quarter | … | … | … | 3·2 | 2·1 | 1·2 | 0·7 | 3·2 | 1·3 | 3·9 | 1·4 | 2·1 | 2·6 |
| 4th Quarter | … | … | … | 1·4 | 2·4 | 1·2 | 1·0 | 4·9 | 0·9 | 1·4 | 1·7 | 2·8 | 2·0 |
| 1967: | |||||||||||||
| 1st Quarter | … | … | … | 2·6 | 3·3 | 1·7 | 0·8 | 5·4 | 1·9 | 1·6 | 2·2 | 3·5 | 4·1 |
| 2nd Quarter | … | … | … | 1·4 | 2·0 | 0·9 | 0·8 | 5·3 | 1·7 | 1·5 | 1·9 | 2·9 | 2·7 |
| 3rd Quarter | … | … | … | 0·9 | 1·8 | 2·2 | 0·9 | 5·6 | 1·4 | 1·3 | 1·7 | 2·9 | 1·8 |
| 4th Quarter | … | … | … | 2·6 | 1·5 | 1·6 | 1·1 | 4·3 | 1·2 | 1·3 | 1·3 | 2·0 | 1·5 |
| 1968: | |||||||||||||
| 1st Quarter | … | … | … | 2·6 | 2·0 | 1·8 | 1·6 | 4·0 | 1·4 | 1·7 | 1·8 | 3·8 | 3·8 |
| 2nd Quarter | … | … | … | 3·4 | 3·0 | 1·4 | 0·9 | 5·4 | 2·0 | 1·3 | 4·0 | 3·5 | 2·4 |
| 3rd Quarter | … | … | … | 4·4 | 2·2 | 1·6 | 1·3 | 6·5 | 1·5 | 3·0 | 2·8 | 5·1 | 2·8 |
| 4th Quarter | … | … | … | 1·6 | 1·9 | 2·5 | 1·0 | 5·3 | 1·3 | 2·8 | 3·1 | 5·3 | 2·7 |
| 1969: | |||||||||||||
| 1st Quarter | … | … | … | 2·6 | 3·6 | 2·2 | 2·0 | 8·2 | 2·4 | 2·4 | 2·7 | 4·6 | 2·5 |
| 2nd Quarter | … | … | … | 3·8 | 2·1 | 1·7 | 1·7 | 6·9 | 1·7 | 2·1 | 2·8 | 5·1 | 2·0 |
| 3rd Quarter | … | … | … | 1·9 | 3·6 | 1·4 | 1·3 | 5·8 | 1·5 | 2·2 | 2·6 | 3·3 | 2·1 |
| 4th Quarter | … | … | … | 1·5 | 6·0 | 1·3 | 1·3 | 5·3 | 1·3 | 1·6 | 2·3 | 3·8 | 2·4 |
| 1970: | |||||||||||||
| 1st Quarter | … | … | … | 1·9 | 2·0 | 1·7 | 0·9 | 5·8 | 1·3 | 2·1 | 3·0 | 5·6 | 1·7 |
| 2nd Quarter | … | … | … | 3·6 | 2·1 | 2·3 | 1·0 | 5·7 | 1·7 | 2·9 | 2·1 | 3·3 | 2·4 |
| 3rd Quarter | … | … | … | 1·6 | 1·8 | 1·4 | 0·8 | 5·8 | 1·6 | 1·6 | 2·6 | 3·7 | 3·5 |
| Note: | |||||||||||||
| The Industrial Development Act of August, 1966 extended the definition of industrial buildings to include ancillary space. The figures for the earlier quarters of 1966 have been revised to comply with the new definition. | |||||||||||||
tions he has given to those nationalised industries for which he has a statutory responsibility concerning the provision of information to the House of Commons, and any Select Committee it may appoint.
None.
Nationalised Industries (Advertising Policy)
70.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will give a general direction to the chairmen of nationalised industries on future advertising policy.
No. I think this is a matter best left to commercial commonsense.
Industrial Development Certificates
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will list the quarterly figures of industrial development certificates approved by his Department for 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969 and to the third quarter of 1970, breaking them down by economic planning regions.
The figures for the floor area, in millions of square feet, approved by industrial development certificates are as follows:
71.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many applications for industrial development certificates in development areas have been withdrawn since 27th October.
One.
123.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how
| NUMBER OF INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT CERTIFICATES APPROVED AND REFUSED IN BRIDGWATER AND MINEHEAD | |||||||||
| Bridgwater* | Minehead† | ||||||||
| Approvals | Refusals | Approvals | Refusals | ||||||
| 1964 | … | … | … | … | … | 4 | — | — | — |
| 1965 | … | … | … | … | … | 5 | 1 | 2 | — |
| 1966 | … | … | … | … | … | 4 | 1 | 2 | — |
| 1967 | … | … | … | … | … | 12 | — | 3 | — |
| 1968 | … | … | … | … | … | 10 | — | — | — |
| 1969 | … | … | … | … | … | 11 | — | — | — |
| 1970 (January-September) | … | … | 7 | 1 | — | — | |||
| * Bridgwater Group of Employment Exchange Areas, consisting of Bridgwater and Burnham-on-Sea (including Highbridge). | |||||||||
| † Minehead Employment Exchange Area. | |||||||||
Prices
66.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a Ministerial broadcast on prices.
No.
69.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry which Minister is responsible for price controls.
I would refer the hon. Member to the Answer which my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Gosport and Fareham (Dr. Bennett) on 11th November.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will issue a Green Paper on Government policy for dealing with increased prices in commodities, food and housing.
No.
Electricity Supplies
67.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is his latest estimate of the ability of the Central Electricity Generating Board's system to meet peak demands for electricity during the coming winter.
The general position was dealt with in the reply I gave my hon. Friends the Members for Cheadle (Mr.
many industrial development certificates have been applied for and how many have been granted in the Bridgwater constituency in each of the years from 1964 to 1970, divided between Minehead, Bridgwater and High bridge travel-to-work areas.
Following is the information.Normanton) and Worcestershire, South (Sir G. Nabarro) on 16th November. However the recent strikes in the coal industry have led to some anxiety about electricity supplies. I am keeping in close touch with the C.E.G.B.—[Vol. 806, c. 318–19.]
Development Areas (Planning Projects)
72.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many firms planning projects in development areas have signified to him that they are reconsidering these projects following the change in financial incentives announced on 26th October.
About 20. This figure, however, has no significance since I am sure that all firms are considering the implications of the Government's proposals on investment incentives.
Development Areas (Investment Grants)
75.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when the results of inquiries into the effect of investment grants in the development areas will be published; and, in particular what information is now available of the firms who are no longer intending to establish or extend existing plants in development areas.
I am considering what can usefully be published. As to the second part of the Question, I would refer to my reply to the hon. Member for Sedgefield (Mr. David Reed).
Ship-Repair Industry
76.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will now make a statement on the measures he proposes to take to help put the ship-repair industry into a full and fair competitive position with its international competitors.
As was explained to the hon. Member on 9th November we are awaiting further information from the industry.
Electricity Supply Industry (Salary Claim)
77.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what advice has been given by his Department to the Electricity Council in connection with the current salary claim by industrial staff in the electricity supply industry.
As the House knows, the Government take a grave view of the current wave of inflationary wage claims and settlements and the damage and hardship which they are bound to cause to the economy and to many individuals. I have, of course, made known our views to the Electricity Council.
Tariff Cutting
78.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what study he has given to the scope for unilateral tariff cutting by the United Kingdom Government.
Our interests are best served by multilateral tariff reductions, and, subject to the House's approval, we shall be reducing tariffs over the coming months as a result of the Kennedy Round agreements and our decision to grant preferences to developing countries. I do not think general unilateral cuts by the United Kingdom would be appropriate now.
Design And Techno-Centre, Wales
80.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the proposals made to him for a design and techno-centre for Wales.
No firm proposals have been received, but I understand that this matter is now under consideration by the Cardiff City Council.
Central Heating Firms
82.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will seek powers to ensure that all central heating firms installing systems for domestic heating comply with standards of salesmanship, installation and after-sales servicing which give adequate safeguards for the customer.
Safeguards for the consumer already exist in the central heating installation industry.
Competition
83.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will recommend the appointment of a Royal Commission to examine the impact of competition on price levels in Great Britain and the effects of take-over bids and mergers on the nation's economy.
No. But as my hon. Friend said in reply to the hon. Member for Norwood (Mr. John Fraser) on 5th November, I am now urgently examining ways of making more effective the machinery for promoting competition.
Tourism, North-East
84.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what proposals he has for assistance to tourism in the North-East.
The North-East of England in common with other parts of the country will benefit from Government assistance to tourism under the provisions of the Development of Tourism Act, 1969.
Aircraft Noise
85.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if, in view of the increasing volume of complaints about aircraft noise in the Chesham District, he will carry out a full inquiry into its causes, and, in particular, in to the extent to which unauthorised low flying is taking place in that area.
Discussions have already been held between officials of the Department and representatives of Chesham U.D.C. on this matter. We are prepared to look into this further on receipt of additional information. We have no evidence of any unauthorised low flying.
87.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, in view of concern over excessive aircraft noise in the Bagshot area, whether he will undertake a review of the Dunsfold and Woodley aircraft routes.
The experimental transfer of air traffic from the Fairoaks/Dunsfold route to the Woodley/Midhurst route came into operation in May this year and there have been consequential changes, upwards and downwards, in the effect of aircraft noise in different areas. I can confirm that it is intended to review the operational and amenity effects of the transfer.
Furniture Industry Research Association
86.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether the subsidy by the former Ministry of Technology, amounting to 55 per cent. of subsidy earning income, to the Furniture Industry Research Association is a regular annual commitment; and what is the first date upon which the principle of the subsidy can be reviewed.
No. The terms of grants of this kind made by the Department are subject to regular reviews. The current grant to the Furniture Industry Research Association comes to an end on 31st December, 1970 and proposals for the future are under study.
Motorcar Industry
88.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps he will now take to stimulate the motorcar industry.
As my right hon. Friend, the Chief Secretary, told my hon. Friend the Member for Worcestershire, South (Sir G. Nabarro) on 3rd November, home registrations have shown significant improvement over last year and the Government's measures announced on 27th October should help to restore confidence throughout industry. The Government have no wish to keep restrictions on the motor industry for a moment longer than is necessary.
Northern Region
89.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give the number of advance factories occupied in the Blyth constituency and the Northern Region during the past five years and the number of new jobs provided in that period.
39 advance factories have been occupied in the Northern Region of which five are in the Blyth constituency, providing so far 4,670 and 920 new jobs respectively.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will state the number of firms which have since 18th June notified him that they have ceased to pursue their interest in moving into the Northern Region.
Only one such case has been notified. This firm decided to postpone a project before the changes announced on 27th October by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will seek to encourage an increase in the number of industrial inquiries for relocation in the Northern Region.
I would like to see industry showing increased interest in all the assisted areas. I will do what I can to augment local efforts to bring the advantages of these areas to the attention of industry.
Industrial Estates
90.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he is aware that some companies wish to purchase instead of lease sites on government-owned industrial estates; and whether he will take steps to meet the demand for such purchases.
We are always ready to consider the sale of our industrial sites wherever this is practicable and where their development in this way would help in the provision of employment. If my hon. Friend has any particular cases in mind, perhaps he will let me know.
Coke-Oven Gas
92.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give a general direction to the National Coal Board not to flare-off coke-oven gas to waste because it cannot be mixed with natural gas; and what action his Department is taking to ensure that this asset is not wasted.
No; disposal of this gas is a matter for the National Coal Board.
Steel Industry
93.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what proposals requiring his approval have been submitted to his Department for expansion of the steel industry at Port Talbot; and whether he will approve the capital investment necessary.
We have approved the British Steel Corporation's development programme for 1971–72, which includes certain expenditure at Port Talbot. Details of the programme are a matter for the Corporation.
94.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what plans he has for transferring to private ownership part of the steel industry in South Wales; and what consultations he is having with the representatives of the workers.
96.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what consultations he has had with the British Steel Corporation concerning the future organisation of the steel industry; whether he proposes major changes; and if he will make a statement.
108.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what plans he has for denationalising the steel industry; and when these plans are likely to be announced.
I shall make a statement as soon as I am in a position to do so.
106.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he is aware that in the future plans of the British Steel Corporation there is to be the building of one or two new large steel plants; and if he will ensure that one of these steel plants is erected in the South Yorkshire coalmining area.
Although the Corporation's general programme of development is subject to Government approval, it is for the industry to formulate plans for particular works.
117.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give a general direction to the British Steel Corporation to expand its field of activities; and what capital expenditure he envisages for its present holdings in the financial years 1970–71 to 1974–75, inclusive.
No. The approved level of British Steel Corporation expenditure on fixed assets is £130 million in 1970–71 and £185 million in 1971–72.
118.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what capital investment he has approved for the Special Steels Division of the British Steel Corporation for each of the financial years 1970–71 to 1974–75, inclusive.
My approval relates to the general programme of the British Steel Corporation as a whole.
Unemployment, Scotland
95.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what were the terms of his reply to the representations from the Hamilton Presbytery which expressed concern at the growing unemployment problem in Scotland and North Lanarkshire in particular.
My hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Trade and Industry has written to the hon. Member about these representations.
Developing Countries (Preferences)
97.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the recent agreement reached under the auspices of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development on a generalised system of preferences for the manufactured exports of developing countries; and what steps are being taken by Her Majesty's Government to implement this agreement.
104.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what has been done by Her Majesty's Government to help developing countries by encouraging generalised preferences as proposed by the European Economic Community.
The Trade and Development Board of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development approved last month the preferential arrangements worked out by the developed countries in accordance with the recommendation of the Second Conference in 1968. We propose to grant duty-free entry to most industrial goods from developing countries; details have been placed in the Library. I hope to introduce the necessary legislation next year.
Central Electricity Generating Board
98.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will set up an investigating committee to examine the activities of the Central Electricity Generating Board and its effects on the heavy electricity manufacturing industry.
I am in close touch with both the C.E.G.B. and the plant manufacturers, and see no need to set up a Committee.
Uk Manufacturing (Usa Control)
99.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what percentage of manufacturing output by value in Great Britain is at present controlled by United States of America corporations; and what is his estimate for 1980.
At present, about 12 to 13 per cent.; I have made no estimate for 1980.
Dunlop-Pirelli Merger
100.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what study he has made of the financial and legal difficulties that nearly prevented the merger between Dunlop and Pirelli and which discourage other such mergers; and what steps are being taken in conjunction with other governments to facilitate such voluntary mergers in future.
Mergers between large companies in different countries inevitably raise complex problems for the companies concerned. From discussions with Dunlop, it does not appear that Government requirements are such as to discourage a merger of this kind, but I would be glad to consider any particular aspects that my hon. Friend may bring to my notice.
Publicly-Owned Industries (Worker Participation)
101.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what plans he has, by legislation or otherwise, to increase the element of worker participation in the publicly-owned industries.
None. Extensive arrangements already exist for consultation within each industry.
Development Areas (Designation)
102.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he has yet re-examined the claims to be so designated of areas which are not at present designated as development areas.
The circumstances of all areas are kept under review.
Unemployment, Doncaster
103.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps he proposes to take to reduce the level of unemployment in the Doncaster area.
Intermediate area incentives are available to firms in the Doncaster area, and Doncaster in common with other areas will benefit from the measures announced by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer on 27th October.
Wales
105.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is his estimate of the effect of the number of new firms that will come to Wales over the next few years of the new incentive measures announced by the Chancellor of the Exchequer.
No such estimate can be made, but I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given to him on 9th November by my hon. Friend.
124.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the number of industrial concerns who had arranged to develop in Wales prior to the Chancellor's Budget Statement, and the number who have since indicated that they do not now intend to continue with that development.
It is not possible to identify all firms which may have had plans to develop in Wales up to the end of October. Since 27th October, one firm has indicated to me that it is unable to proceed. The decision has nothing to do with investment incentives.
Industrial Development, Doncaster
107.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations he has received that plans for industrial development in the Doncaster area have had to be revised because of the uncertainty over Her Majesty's Government's future regional policy.
None.
Textile Industry, Lancashire
110.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what measures he is taking to prevent further redundancies in the Lancashire textile industry over the next five years.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary to the hon. Member for Heywood and Royton (Mr. Barnett) on 23rd November.—[Vol. 807; c. 13–14.]
Gasholders (Wales)
111.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will give a general direction to the Wales Gas Board to remove dangerous gasholders.
No. This is a matter for which the Wales Gas Board is responsible.
Potato Crisps
112.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many prosecutions have been instituted in the last six months for short weight sales of packets of crisps; and if he will list the names of the firms, and the number of offences, and the total of fines imposed, in respect of each firm.
Returns from 237 of the 287 local weights and measures authorities show that during 1969–70 there were prosecutions leading to convictions on 14 different occasions and that fines totalling £535 were imposed. I have no information about the names of the companies involved.
Gec/Aei Transformer Factory, Manchester
113.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make an official visit to the General Electric Company/Associated Electrical Industries transformer factory at Wythenshawe, Manchester, to explain his industrial policies.
Neither my right hon. Friend nor I have any plans for such a visit.
Domestic Heating Appliances (Hire-Purchase Controls)
115.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the Government's intentions in regard to the relaxation of hire-purchase controls on domestic heating appliances to combat the threatened shortages of solid smokeless fuel this winter.
There is on intention to relax these controls at the present time.
Companies (Government Assistance)
116.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if it is his policy to disclose information about financial assistance to individual companies on request by hon. Members.
No. Commercial confidentiality generally weighs against disclosure of details of financial assistance, though in certain cases, where the public interest requires, some information is given.
Local Employment Acts
119.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement describing the additional machinery he will set up to ensure the take-up of the additional £25 million a year to be expended through the Local Employment Acts as envisaged in Command Paper No. 4516.
Appropriate publicity will be given to the increase in assistance for industry: additional machinery will not be required.
Bank Charges (Ici Ltd)
125.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations he has received from Imperial Chemical Industries Limited with respect to the recent collusive increase by the clearing banks in charges on special group banking schemes; and what reply he has sent.
None.
Bea (Aircraft Purchase)
126.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what consultations took place between his Department and the Board of British European Airways before sanction was given by him for the purchase of seven Boeing 707 airliners from the United States of America for British European Airways Airtours.
There were full consultations between the Department and B.E.A.
Banks Committee (Report)
127.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when Her Majesty's Government propose to implement the recommendations of the Banks Committee's Report.
I hope to make a statement before very long.
Mining Industry (Productivity)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether the National Coal Board has increased its productivity by the amount considered possible in the 1967 fuel policy White Paper.
The 1967 White Paper on Fuel Policy reported that the N.C.B. considered that an increase of about a third should be technically possible by 1970–71. It also referred to the difficulties involved in achieving such an increase. The current annual rate of output per man shift is about a fifth higher than the rate in 1966–67 and the N.C.B. hope for some further rise before the end of their financial year.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the actual rate at the nearest convenient date of output per manshift in the mining industry; and how this compares with the figures forecast of a rise of 10 per cent. per year from 1966–67.
43·6 cwt. a man-shift overall in the first seven months of 1970–71. The average annual increase between 1966–67 and 1969–70 was 6 per cent.
Central Heating Installations
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) if he will take steps to establish a National Registration and Consumer Board for the compulsory registration of central heating firms and machinery to protect the customer from disreputable practices in the installation of systems and the prices charged for them;(2) how many firms concerned with central heating systems and installation are registered with his Department; what increase this represents over the past 10 years; and what is his estimate of the number of firms not registered, and the increase in this field;(3) if he will take steps to make an after-sales service and a guarantee of standards and performance a binding condition of contract for all central heating and central heating installation firms;(4) if he will seek powers to ensure that the costs of central heating systems and costs of installation and servicing of systems advertised by central heating firms should be specifically made known at the point of advertisement in written form to a customer before a contract is entered into;(5) if he will take steps to introduce a code of good practices and standards for domestic central heating installation;(6) if he will take steps to introduce a national inspection service for central heating systems;(7) if he will take steps to establish a national advisory service on domestic central heating systems.
I do not favour unnecessary intervention in industry. Competition in the central heating industry, and measures already taken by its trade associations, provide adequate protection for consumers.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many domestic central heating systems were installed during the 12 months to the latest available date by or through the Central Electricity Generating Board and the Gas Council.
I am asking the Chairmen of the Gas and Electricity Councils to write to the hon. Member.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give general directions to the National Coal Board, the Central Electricity Generating Board, and the Gas Council to increase research on improved methods of central heating.
No. The general programmes of research are settled with us and a due proportion of the total effort is already devoted to domestic applications of the fuels.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many domestic central heating systems installed during the past 12 months through the Central Electricity Generating Board, the Gas Council and the National Coal Board have been found to be inefficient, unsatisfactory or dangerous.
No such complaints have reached me. I am asking the Chairmen of the industries concerned to write to the hon. Member.
Fairoakes Airport
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he is satisfied
| Thousand square yards | ||||||||
| 1960 | Increase between 1960 and January-September, 1970 at annual rate | 1969 | Increase between 1969 and January-September, 1970 at annual rate | |||||
| Irish Republic | … | … | 302 | +802 | 987 | +117 | ||
| Israel | … | … | … | … | 0 | +319 | 426 | -107 |
| Italy | … | … | … | … | 88 | +260 | 129 | +219 |
| Finland | … | … | … | 0 | +57 | 35 | +22 | |
| Switzerland | … | … | … | 35 | +5 | 30 | +10 | |
| Western Germany | … | … | 40 | +8 | 53 | -5 | ||
| Japan | … | … | … | … | 0 | +40 | 22 | +18 |
that the owners of Fairoakes Airport, Surrey, are complying with the regulations under Section 8 of the Aviation Act, 1968, requiring the owners to provide satisfactory consultative machinery with local residents on matters affecting the operation of the airport; and if he will make a statement.
The effect of Section 8 of the Civil Aviation Act, 1968, is that the aerodrome management of designated aerodromes, of which Fairoakes is one, must provide adequate facilities for consultation. I have no power to determine the nature of these facilities and anyone who considers that they are inadequate can, if he wishes, have recourse to the courts if he cannot obtain satisfaction in any other way.
Northumberland (Industrial Land)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will take steps to introduce into the Newcastle, South-East Northumberland area, a major industrial trading estate ultimately to match the Team Valley Trading Estate.
We already have available, or are buying, over 300 acres of industrial land in Tyneside and South-East Northumberland. Further development of this land is necessary before consideration can be given to any new land acquisitions.
Textile Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry by how much the import of worsted fabrics has increased in 1970 compared with 1960 and 1969 from the Irish Republic, Israel, Italy, Finland, Switzerland, West Germany and Japan.
Following is the information:—
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry by how much the import of man-made fibre predominant fabrics containing wool has increased in 1970 compared with 1960
| 1960 | Increase between 1960 and January-September, 1970 at annual rate | 1969 | Thousand square yards Increase between 1969 and January-September, 1970 at annual rate | |||||
| Italy | … | … | … | … | 2,060 | +1,015 | 2,280 | +795 |
| Switzerland | … | … | … | 4 | +511 | 331 | +184 | |
| Portugal | … | … | … | 0 | +425 | 383 | +42 | |
| Irish Republic | … | … | 145 | +276 | 350 | +71 | ||
| Belgium | … | … | … | 14 | +349 | 301 | +62 | |
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will state the total imports into the United Kingdom of worsted fabrics from January 1970 to the latest available date, and the total in each year from 1960 onwards.
Information up to 1968 is published in Volume I of the Annual Statement of Trade of the United Kingdom. For 1969 imports were 2,420,000 square yards and for January to October, 1970, 2,066,000 square yards.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will state the total imports into the United Kingdom of woollen fabrics from January 1970 to the latest available date, and the total in each year from 1960 onwards.
Information up to 1968 is published in Volume I of the Annual Statement of Trade of the United Kingdom, for 1969 in Table I of the Overseas Trade Accounts for December, 1969, and for January to October, 1970 in Table IV of the Overseas Trade Statistics for October, 1970. The figures for 1970 are not strictly comparable with those for earlier years.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will state the total imports into the United Kingdom of man-made fibre predominant fabrics containing wool from January 1970 to the latest available date, and the total in each year from 1960 onwards.
Information up to 1968 is published in Volume I of the Annual Statement of Trade of the United Kingdom. For 1969 imports were 4,953,000 square yards and for January to October, 1970, 5,238,000 square yards.
and 1969 from Italy, Switzerland, Portugal, the Irish Republic, and Belgium.
Following is the information:—
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will state the total imports into the United Kingdom of wool, wool predominant, and man-made fibre predominant fabrics containing wool from January 1970 to the latest available date, and the total in each year from 1960 onwards.
Information up to 1968 is published in Volume I of the Annual Statement of Trade of the United Kingdom. For 1969 imports were 20,664,000 square yards and for January to October, 1970, 18,659,000 square yards.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) how many suits made from worsted fabrics were imported into Great Britain from January, 1970, to the latest possible date; and how this compares with previous years;(2) if he will list the countries from which suits made from worsted fabrics were imported into Great Britain from January, 1970, to the latest possible date; and how this compares with previous years.
Figures for worsted suits are not distinguished from woollen in the trade statistics.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) if he is aware of the rise in unemployment and short-time working in the woollen textile trade; what action he proposes to take to stop this trend; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he will indicate what incentives there are to manufacturers of worsted fabrics, woollen fabrics and man-made fibre predominant fabrics containing wool, to invest in new machinery and new mills, in the West Riding of Yorkshire, with particular reference to the Huddersfield district;(3) if he is aware of the widespread uncertainty in the West Riding of Yorkshire, and the Huddersfield districts in particular, about the future of the woollen and worsted fabric industries; and what action he proposes to relieve this uncertainty.(4) if he is aware of the decline in the woollen and worsted industries in the West Riding of Yorkshire; if he will set up a working party to inquire into the industries with a view to increasing investment efficiency and competitiveness; and if he will make a statement.
The future of the woollen and worsted textile industries, including the level of employment and investment, is essentially in the hands of the industries themselves. It was the subject of a comprehensive study by the Wool Textile E.D.C. published in June, 1969. The industries are broadly following the guidelines then laid down and I see no reason to change them.
Concorde
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give an assurance that no supersonic flights will be undertaken by Concorde over Carmarthenshire if the aircraft comes into regular service.
A decision on whether or not to permit the supersonic overflying of Carmarthenshire and other areas of the United Kingdom will be taken well before the Concorde is able to come into regular airline service.
Low-Flying Aircraft, London
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the identity of the aircraft that flew low over Westminster and Kensington at 02.10 on Saturday, 21st November; who were the operators; what was the flight number; what was the recorded noise level; and why it was so great.
A Pan American Boeing 707 on Flight Number PA 161 flew over Westminster and Kensington at a height of 2,500 feet at about 02.10 on 21st November, approaching to land at Heathrow. There seems to be nothing unusual about this flight. Noise levels of aircraft on approach are not recorded.
Overshooting Aircraft (Pebble Beds)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether research on the effectiveness of pebble beds as a safe means of arresting overshooting aircraft is continuing; and whether such beds have been constructed yet at any airports within the United Kingdom.
The first part of the Question is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend, the Minister of Aviation Supply, but I understand that research on arrester beds of pebbles and other materials is continuing at the Royal Aircraft Establishment.An arrester bed of a limited size has been installed by the airport authorities of Southend.
Advance Factory, Coatbridge
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, on what date he expects the new advance factory in Coatbridge to be ready for occupation; what steps he is taking to find a suitable occupant; and if he will ensure that mainly male employment will be provided.
Construction should be completed by March, 1971. We shall continue to do our best to find a tenant who will help to meet the area's needs for more employment for men.
South Thamesside
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will now give South Thamesside full development area status.
No. The circumstances of South Thamesside do not justify its designation as a development area.
Electrical Contracting Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what arrangements are being made to bring about a refund to public authorities of sums overcharged as the result of collusive tendering in the electrical contracting industry.
It is a matter for each public authority to take such action as it may be advised.
Smokeless Fuels
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will make a statement about the latest position in connection with the supply of solid smokeless fuels during the current winter.
Since I announced measures to relieve expected shortages this winter, an already difficult supply position has been made worse because of production lost through unofficial strikes. Local shortages are unavoidable, but I am sure that producers and distributors, with whom I am in close touch, will do all they can to minimise their effects.
Rolls-Royce Limited
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the rate of interest on Industrial Reorganisation Corporation loans to Rolls-Royce Limited.
About 7½ per cent. over the period of the loan.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the Bank of England loan to Rolls-Royce.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given today to the right hon. Member for Devon, North (Mr. Thorpe).
London (Heathrow) Airport (Aircraft Noise)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether, having regard to the high frequency of disturbance by aircraft noise now suffered by residents under the Heathrow glide-path, he will arrange for aircraft to join the Instrument Landing System beam nearer the airport than at present so as to provide for a greater variety of approach and consequent spread of noise nuisance.
I am aware of the problem, and I am seeking for possible improvements. But aircraft have to approach the glide slope from below, so joining it nearer the airport would involve lower flying and more noise than at present. Moreover, the time needed for safe and orderly landing of modern jet aircraft prevents them from joining the glide slope less than seven miles from touchdown.
Companies Acts (Infringements)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many prosecutions have taken place since 1968 for failure to file returns as required by the Companies Acts and with what results; and what is the ratio between the number of prosecutions and the number of infringements.
Since 1st January 1968 there have been 366 prosecutions and 288 convictions. In pursuance of the policy of seeking to secure compliance before proceeding to prosecution, each year some 150,000 companies are asked to file annual returns which are over-due. The great majority either comply with the request or are struck off the register because they are not carrying on business.
Instant Coffee
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether in the absence of sufficient competition between manufacturers of instant coffee, he will refer the industry to the Monopolies Commission.
I note the hon. Member's suggestion, and will bear this industry in mind along with others which satisfy the statutory criteria for reference to the Commission.
Construction Industry (Bankruptcies)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, how many individuals or companies in the construction industry have been adjudged bankrupt as a result of action by the Construction Industry Training Board.
I have been asked to reply. I understand that, between April 1969 and July 1970, the Board took out 14 compulsory winding-up orders and two receiving orders, and that no further action of this kind has been taken since the end of July. It is not known in how many of these cases the Board's action was the sole or principal cause of the firm concerned becoming insolvent.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
European Free Trade Association
128.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether the Agricultural Review Committee of the European Free Trade Association has completed its review for 1969; and whether he will make a statement.
I understand that the Committee has completed its review for 1969 for submission to the European Free Trade Association Council. It is no longer the Council's practice to publish the Committee's report.
Eec And Efta (Science And Technology)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what consultations have taken place in the last 12 months between the European Economic Community and the European Free Trade Association on science and technology.
There have been no formal contacts between these organisations as such in these fields. Member countries of each organisation participate however in a number of organisations and in the talks now taking place in Brussels, sometimes known as the Aigrain talks or COST talks, concerning various aspects of science and technology.
Council Of Europe Resolutions
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether the Government accepts Resolution No. 460 on the position of the Czechoslovak refugees which was adopted by the Consultative Assembly of the Council of Europe on 22nd September, 1970; and what action they propose to take on the proposals in paragraph 9 of this resolution.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to an identical Question from the hon. Member for Ealing, North (Mr. Molloy) on 18th November.—[Vol. 806, c. 431.]
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether the Government accepts Resolution No. 451 in reply to the memorandum from the Secretary General of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development which was adopted by the Consultative Assembly of the Council of Europe on 18th September, 1970; and whether they will instruct their representative to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development to comply with the proposals set out in paragraph 10 of this resolution.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply given to an identical question by the hon. Member for Ealing, North (Mr. Molloy) on 19th November.—[Vol. 806, c. 476.]
Wales
Mass Radiography
129.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many people are employed in the operation of the mobile mass radiography service units in Wales; and if he will make a statement.
Nine, who also share with the static units the services of the base office at Cardiff, where eight staff are employed.
Mid-Wales
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will add the towns of Lampeter and Cardigan to the list of growth towns in Mid-Wales.
I have no immediate plans to add to this list which was drawn up only last year after full consultation with the Mid-Wales Industrial Development Association. But the listing of certain places as growth towns in no way precludes the possibility of industrial development being fostered elsewhere in Mid-Wales, as is evidenced by the plan to develop advance nursery factories in Lampeter.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what special assistance and aid above development area benefits he contemplates providing for growth towns in Mid-Wales.
I have nothing to add to the policies announced in the White Paper on Investment Incentives (Cmnd. 4516).
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what studies were made and what representations were received prior to his decision not to set up development corporations for towns in Mid-Wales other than Newtown.
I am currently reviewing the situation in Mid-Wales but I have received no representations regarding the setting up of separate New Town Development Corporations.
Winter Work Programme
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what amount of money will be made available for the winter work programme in Wales.
A programme on the lines of those in previous winters is not being undertaken but if any local authority wishes to put forward additional infrastructure schemes which can be carried out this winter, under the normal grant arrangements, I will give them very sympathetic consideration.
Roads (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will give a list of estimated and actual expenditure on roads in Wales in the years 1960 to 1972 where figures are available.
Total expenditure on roads by central and local government is as follows:
| £m. | |
| 1959–60 | 11·9 |
| 1960–61 | 12·8 |
| 1961–62 | 14·7 |
| 1962–63 | 17·2 |
| 1963–64 | 21·2 |
| 1964–65 | 25·5 |
| 1965–66 | 26·2 |
| 1966–67 | 29·5 |
| 1967–68 | 29·6 |
| 1968–69 | 30·8 |
| 1969–70 | 32·5 (estimated) |
| 1970–71 | 38·0 (estimated) |
| 1971–72 | 41·2 (estimated) |
Old People (Private Nursing Homes)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many private nursing homes for old people exist in Wales; and how many are registered with welfare departments.
It is illegal for anyone to carry on a nursing home unless it is registered by the County or County Borough Council as registration authority under the provisions of the Public Health Act, 1936 as amended. Forty-eight nursing homes were so registered in Wales at 31st December, 1969, but not all necessarily cater primarily or exclusively for old people.
Dental Hospital, Cardiff
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the number of dentistry students at the Dental Hospital, Cardiff; how many have qualified as dentists since the opening of that hospital; and how many so graduating have taken up practice in Wales.
There are 139 clinical students at the Dental Hospital, Cardiff. Seventy-four students have qualified since the opening of the hospital. I regret that the other information is not readily available.
Nursing Home Act
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what complaints he has received regarding infractions of the Nursing Home Act by private old people's homes; and what action has been taken or is contemplated to be taken thereupon.
None. County or County Borough Councils as the registration authorities are responsible for seeing that homes registered under the Public Health Act, 1936, as amended by the Nursing Home Act, 1963, comply with the Regulations.
Children (Dental Treatment)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what proportion of children examined by school dental officers has been shown to suffer from severe tooth decay; and what is the proportion of such children who had not received regular dental treatment under the National Health Service prior to such examination.
The most recent figures available for Wales are for 1967. Of the 208,300 pupils examined by school dental officers in that year 138,700 were found to require treatment. Information is not readily available as to the proportion of pupils who had not received regular dental treatment prior to examination in schools.
School Dentists
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the number of dentists employed for schools in Wales; what ratio there is between dentists and pupils; and what is the number and ratio, respectively, in the south-east of England.
The figures relating to this Question requested by the hon. Member are:
| Wales | South-East England | |
| Number of Dental Officers | 120 | 129 |
| School Population | 487,825 | 531,625 |
| Ratio | 1 to 4,065 | 1 to 4,121 |
National Health Service (Dental Treatment)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the number of courses of dental treatment carried out under the National Health Service in Wales during each of the years 1964 to 1970; and what are the proportions of such courses which were conservative in nature.
The numbers of courses of dental treatment carried out under the National Health Service in Wales during the years 1964 to 1969 were as follows:
| 1964 | 659,000 |
| 1965 | 684,000 |
| 1966 | 716,000 |
| 1967 | 764,000 |
| 1968 | 794,000 |
| 1969 | 795,000 |
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the average cost per course of dental treatment in Wales in 1969.
The average gross cost was just under £4.
Rivers (Pollution)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what steps are being taken in Wales to remedy existing long-term pollution of rivers; what the cost of such action is; and what further initiatives are proposed in respect of this problem.
A survey of the state of the rivers of England and Wales is being undertaken by the Department of the Environment and the Welsh Office, in collaboration with river authorities. A full report will be published late next year and will provide an assessment of the cost of restoring polluted rivers to a satisfactory condition and of maintaining them in that condition.
Land Dereliction
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his estimate of the annual rate of continuing land dereliction in Wales.
Information on which a reliable estimate could be made has not hitherto been available. A study of means of improving information about dereliction has just been started in my Department.
Comprehensive Education
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his Department's policy with regard to further schemes of comprehensive education in Welsh county areas.
As I said in reply to a Question on 9th November, I intend to implement, in Wales, the policy announced by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Education and Science in Circular 10/70.—[Vol. 806, c. 28.]
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his Department's policy with regard to the threatened ending of sixth-form teaching in schools where the Welsh language is the medium of instruction, following upon the introduction of comprehensive education.
The discontinuation of sixth form teaching in schools where the Welsh language is the medium of instruction would constitute a significant change in the character of that school. In such cases Statutory Notices would have to be published under Section 13 of the Education Act 1944, as amended. Such proposals would thereby require my approval.
Social Services
Vehicle (Mr Paul Bates)
130.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will allow a vehicle to be provided, suitable for the use of Mr. Paul Bates, the hon. Member for Horsham's constituent.
No. Mr. Bates receives an annual allowance from my Department to help run his own vehicle but he would not be able to use one of the vehicles that we supply.
Welfare Milk
131.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the cost of the subsidy of welfare milk to nursing mothers and children.
About £37 million in England in 1970–71.
132.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the cost of administration of the welfare milk scheme to nursing mothers and children.
About £900,000 in England in 1970–71, not including administrative expenditure of local authorities.
Prescription Charges
133.
asked the Secretary of State for the Social Services how many letters he has received about the increase in prescription charges.
I have received 23 letters objecting to the proposed increase, and some 240 others, chiefly about the exemption arrangements.
Four-Wheeled Motor-Car
134 and 135.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what discussions his Department have had with motor vehicle manufacturers regarding the provision of a four-wheeled multiple seat motor-car to replace the current three-wheeled motorcar; and if he will make a statement as to his future policy;(2) what steps he now intends to take to extend the provision of four-wheeled vehicles to the civilian disabled.
There has been no formal discussion with the motor manufacturers. As regards the extended provision of four-wheeled vehicles, I have nothing to add at present to the replies I gave on 2nd, 9th and 10th November to the hon. Members for Rutherglen (Mr. Gregor Mackenzie), Ladywood (Mrs. Doris Fisher) and Chigwell (Mr. Biggs-Davison).—[Vol. 805, c. 272; Vol. 805, c. 39–40; Vol. 806, c. 91.]
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has had from disablement groups and interested bodies, and from whom these representations have been, regarding the provision of a four-wheeled multiple-seat motor vehicle for the war and civilian disabled.
Representations in favour of the more general provision of a four-wheeled multiple seat motor vehicle have been received from the Joint Committee on Mobility for the Disabled, the Disabled Drivers' Motor Club Limited, the Disabled Drivers' Association and the Haemophilia Society.
Hospitals, North Staffordshire
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether evidence of hours worked by nurses was collated before the decision was announced on 10th November by the North Staffordshire Regional Hospital Board to reduce hospital admissions to the North Staffordshire hospitals.
No. This information was not available but there was known to be great pressure on the nursing staff.
Regional Medical Officers
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the estimated amount of the savings in prescription costs which will be achieved in a full year as a direct result of the work done by regional medical officers, during the year ended 31st March, 1970, in discussing prescribing matters with doctors.
The savings cannot be fully quantified; but statistical information strongly suggests that the visits are currently securing annual direct savings of considerably more than £1 million net.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proportion of the total working hours of the regional medical officers was, during the year ended 31st March, 1970, spent on investigating the prescribing of doctors, and discussing with doctors their prescriptions.
Visits specifically to discuss prescribing matters, including the prescribing of drugs of dependence, occupied rather under 5 per cent. of regional medical officers' time.
Council Of Europe Resolution
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the Government accepts Recommendation No. 607 on preventive medicine and the institution of a European health card which was adopted by the Consultative Assembly of the Council of Europe on 21st September 1970; and whether they will take the measures proposed in paragraph 10 I (a), (b) and (c).
This recommendation is still under consideration by the Council of Europe's Committee of Ministers' Deputies and the question of acceptance by Her Majesty's Government does not therefore yet arise.
Hearing Aid Ol58
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps to improve the supply of Hearing Aid OL58, or alternatively, make available another model equally suitable for the use of the very deaf.
Improved supplies of OL58 are expected from increased production facilities which have already been arranged.
Old Persons, Wandsworth (Pensions)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons over the age of 80 years, living in the London Borough of Wandsworth, have been granted pensions under the recent Act.
Separate figures are not available for the London Borough of Wandsworth but up to and including 26th November, 1970 the number of awards made under Section 1 of the National Insurance (Old Persons' and Widows' Pensions and Attendance Allowance) Act, 1970 by our offices which cover parts of the Borough are as follows:
| Wandsworth | 271 |
| Balham | 359 |
| Battersea | 101 |
Nurses (Trade Union Badges)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services on what authority nurses in the National Health Service are being refused permission to wear their trade union badges in hospitals; if he will take action to end this ban; and if he will make a statement.
I am not aware of any such refusal.
Birmingham Regional Hospital Board Meeting (Police)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will call for a report from the Birmingham Regional Hospital Board on its meeting on Wednesday, 25th November, during which three Birmingham City police officers were present; and whether he will make a statement.
I have nothing to add about this matter to the full discussion which I understand took place at the Board meeting attended by the hon. Member. It is for the Board to make such arrangements as it thinks fit for the orderly conduct of its meetings.
Employment
Industrial Health Hazards
136.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will increase Government financial assistance in order to accelerate research into industrial health hazards.
A considerable amount of research into industrial health hazards is already being carried out, but if the hon. Member has any specific projects in mind I will consider the question of financial assistance.
Pay
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will give the average national wage on the date in October, 1964, when Members of Parliament salaries were raised to their present level, the south-east regional area wage at the same date; and what these wages were for the latest convenient stated date.
Prior to 1967, regional statistics of earnings were published for the Department of Employment administrative regions, but after that date for the standard regions. The former London and South-East and Eastern and Southern regions combined correspond to the present South-East and East Anglia standard regions combined.Following is the information for October, 1964, and October, 1969, the latest date for which comparable information is available.Average weekly earnings: men, manual workers aged 21 years and over
| October, 1964 | October, 1969 | |||||
| £ | s. | d. | £ | s. | d. | |
| United Kingdom | 18 | 2 | 2 | 24 | 16 | 5 |
| South-East England as defined above | 18 | 16 | 1 | 25 | 12 | 4 |
Christmas Holidays
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will estimate the numbers of non-manual staff who will be away from work on 24th December, 28th December and 1st January.
I regret that the information on which a valid estimate could be made is not available.
Retail Price Index
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the increase in the Retail Price Index since 16th June.
The General Index of Retail Prices rose by 2·2 per cent. between 16th June 1970 and 20th October 1970, the latest date for which the index is available.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the effect of grocery price rises on the Retail Price Index since 18th June.
Increases in the prices of groceries, which have been taken as all foods other than meat and bacon, fish, fresh milk, fresh vegetables and fruit, sweets and chocolate and ice cream, caused a rise of about 0·5 in the General Index of Retail Prices between 16th June 1970 and 20th October, 1970, the latest date for which this index is available.
Strikes
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many days were lost through strikes in 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969 and 1970, respectively, expressed as a proportion of working days in Great Britain, the United States of America, the Republic of Ireland, Australia and Belgium, respectively, from information available to him from international sources.
I regret I am unable to give the information in the form requested by the hon. Member. The only relevant statistical information available to the Secretary of State from international sources is given below:
| ANNUAL NUMBER OF WORKING DAYS LOST PER THOUSAND PERSONS EMPLOYED IN MINING, MANUFACTURING, CONSTRUCTION AND TRANSPORT | ||||
| Country | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 |
| Australia† | 350 | 310 | 450 | 810* |
| Belgium | 320 | 90 | 230* | 100* |
| Ireland | 1,420 | 520 | 920 | 2,170* |
| United Kingdom | 180 | 220 | 370 | 510* |
| United States‡ | 880 | 1,430 | 1,590 | 1,390* |
| * Preliminary figures. | ||||
| † Including electricity and gas. | ||||
| ‡ Including electricity, gas and sanitary services. | ||||
Source: International Labour Office.
Woollen Textile Industries, West Riding
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were employed in the woollen textile industries in the West Riding of Yorkshire in each year from 1960 to the latest available date.
Following are estimates for the Yorkshire and Humberside region, and for the corresponding regions in existence at the dates specified, of the numbers of employees in employment in Woollen and Worsted (minimum list heading 414 of the Standard Industrial Classification). As almost all of the employees in this industry included in these estimates were employed within the West Riding of Yorkshire, the regional figures provide reliable estimates for the West Riding.
| ESTIMATES OF THE NUMBERS OF EMPLOYEES IN EMPLOYMENT IN WOOLLEN AND WORSTED IN THE REGION WHICH INCLUDED THE WEST RIDING OF YORKSHIRE | |||
| (Thousands) | |||
| Males | Females | Total | |
| June, 1960 | 68·7 | 79·6 | 148·3 |
| June, 1961 | 70·2 | 78·9 | 149·1 |
| June, 1962 | 66·3 | 72·9 | 139·2 |
| June, 1963 | 66·7 | 71·2 | 137·9 |
| June, 1964(a) | 66·1 | 69·9 | 136·0 |
| June, 1964(b) | 66·2 | 70·5 | 136·7 |
| June, 1965 | 62·7 | 65·9 | 128·6 |
| June, 1966(a) | 62·7 | 62·7 | 125·4 |
| June, 1966(b) | 62·7 | 62·6 | 125·3 |
| June, 1967 | 58·8 | 57·0 | 115·8 |
| June, 1968 | 55·8 | 52·3 | 108·1 |
| June, 1969 | 57·1 | 50·6 | 107·7 |
| Note: The estimates for 1964(b) and later dates are on a revised basis of calculation and are not strictly comparable with the estimates for 1964(a) and earlier dates. | |||
a) excluding and ( b) including the effects of reclassifications.
Trial Census
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the estimated cost to industry of continuing with a full-scale trial census initiated earlier this year which is to cost the Government about £260,000.
This information is not available.
Factories (Accidents)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many handling accidents occurred in premises subject to the Factories Act, 1961, during 1969; how many of these were investigated by Her Majesty's Factory Inspectorate; and of the total how many were caused by lifting heavy loads.
86,778 accidents, including five fatalities, were reported during 1969 from premises subject to the Factories Act, 1961, which were classified as Handling Goods. The remaining information could not be obtained without disproportionate cost.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many prosecutions were instituted during 1969 for a contravention of Section 72(1) of the Factories Act 1961; and how many have been instituted during the last 10 years.
No prosecutions were instituted during 1969, nor have any cases been taken under Section 72(1) since 1966, the year in which details of prosecutions under the Factories Act 1961 were first recorded.
Coal Mining (Employment)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the proportion of men employed in the coal mining industry as a percentage of all employed in the years 1959, 1963 and 1969, in Great Britain as a whole and individually in the Northern Region, Scotland and Wales.
Following is the information:
| ESTIMATED NUMBERS OF MALE EMPLOYEES IN EMPLOYMENT IN THE COAL MINING INDUSTRY EXPRESSED AS PERCENTAGES OF MALE EMPLOYEES IN EMPLOYMENT IN ALL INDUSTRIES AND SERVICES | ||||
| Great Britain | Northern Region | Scotland | Wales | |
| June, 1959 | 5·3 | 18·0 | 6·8 | 16·8 |
| June, 1963 | 4·1 | 14·7 | 4·9 | 13·8 |
| June, 1969 | 2·6 | 8·0 | 2·9 | 8·5 |
Company Directors (Salaries)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he is aware that the Government's policy of calling for wage and salary restraint upon the part of the lower-paid worker is not being followed so far as the higher-paid company directors are concerned; and whether he will approach the Confederation of British Industry asking that they should circulate their members calling for a salary restraint upon the part of company directors.
The Government's call to employers and unions for a progressive reduction in the rate of increase in earnings to more realistic levels applies to all groups and it would be inappropriate to invite the Confederation of British Industry to circulate their members about the pay of any particular group of workers.
Unemployment
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the average male unemployment rate in the years 1959, 1963, 1969 in the Northern Region, Scotland and Wales and in Great Britain as a whole.
Following is the information:
| ANNUAL AVERAGE RATES OF UNEMPLOYMENT FOR MALES | ||||
| Northern Region Per cent. | Scotland Per cent. | Wales Per cent. | Great Britain Per cent. | |
| 1959 | 3·6 | 4·9 | 3·7 | 2·4 |
| 1963 | 5·8 | 5·5 | 3·9 | 3·0 |
| 1969 | 6·5 | 4·9 | 5·1 | 3·3 |
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Pony Flesh
137.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will take steps to stop the sale of young pony flesh as veal meat.
It is an offence under the Food and Drugs Act, 1955 to supply horse flesh for human consumption to a purchaser who has not asked for it, and to sell any food under a false or misleading label.It is also an offence under the Trade Descriptions Act, 1968 to apply a false description to any goods.
Packaging Materials (Leaching)
138.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what progress has been made in the drafting of regulations on the leaking of substances from packaging materials into food; and if he will make a statement.
The Food Additives and Contaminants Committee stated in its Report on the Leaching of Substances from Packaging Materials that more infor- mation is necessary before the need for a control system can be decided. We are collecting information from interested organisations and will take account of work in progress under the Council of Europe. Meanwhile, consumers are protected by the general provisions of the Food and Drugs Act, 1955 and by regulations under that Act dealing with food hygiene, additives and contaminants.
Cucumbers (Import From Romania)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, in view of the fact that in April, May and June of this year, the Romanian farming industry dumped cucumbers here at less than the cost of production in exchange for irrigation equipment, if he will take steps to ensure that such imports are not permitted in future.
Imports of cucumbers from Romania have been permitted within a quota limit for fresh vegetables negotiated as part of the general trading arrangements between this country and Romania for 1969–70. Trade talks on the arrangements for 1970–71 have not yet been completed.The investigation by the Board of Trade into an application for antidumping action against imports of Romanian cucumbers this spring established that dumping had taken place. The Board of Trade concluded that the dumping had not caused or threatened to cause material injury to the United Kingdom producers of cucumbers. But the Board made it clear to the Romanians that if there were
prima facie evidence of materially injurious dumping in a future season they would be prepared to consider a further anti-dumping application in the light of the circumstances then prevailing. During the April-June quarter no Romanian cucumbers were imported after 8th May.
European Economic Community
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) if he intends that the bacon market sharing understanding shall continue in operation during the transition period for agriculture before the United Kingdom becomes a full member of the European Economic Community;
(2) if he intends that the Bacon Stabilisation Scheme shall continue in operation during the transition period for agriculture before the United Kingdom becomes a full member of the European Economic Community.
Arrangements in the transitional period have yet to be decided.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the present degree of support by the European Economic Community in relation to its fishing industry, as compared with its agricultural policy; and if he will issue his assessment of that policy.
As the Community's common fisheries policy is not due to come into effect till February and various detailed provisions have yet to be settled, the degree of support likely to be involved in practice cannot yet be assessed.
Instant Coffee (Price)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the percentage increase in the price of instant coffee since 18th June.
The average retail price of a 4-oz tin of branded instant coffee increased by about 11 per cent. between 16th June and 20th October, according to figures collected by the Department of Employment for the purposes of the General Index of Retail Prices.
Food Prices (Decimalisation)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what he now estimates will be the effect on food prices following from the conversion to decimal currency.
If all concerned use the official conversion table, decimalisation should lead to no overall increase in food price levels.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what evidence he has received from food manufacturers relating to expected prices in the months preceding the conversion to decimal currency.
In accordance with the arrangements envisaged in the statement by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Employment on 23rd July, manufacturers of the more important foods are giving my Department advance notice of prospective price changes.—[Vol. 804, c. 768.]
Eggs Authority
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will now announce the names of the members of the Eggs Authority.
It was announced on 20th October, 1970, that Mr. A. R. Collingwood, T.D., and Mr. P. F. Phillips, O.B.E., had agreed to serve as Chairman and Deputy Chairman respectively of the Eggs Authority. My right hon. Friends and I are now glad to say that the following have also agreed to accept appointment as members of the Eggs Authority:Independent member specially conversant with the interests of consumers of eggs—Dame Elizabeth Ackroyd, D.B.E.Members appointed after consultation with organisations representing producer interests—Mr. A. M. Beckett, Mr. B. D. Carver, Mr. J. A. Inverarity, Mr. A. G. Kingham, M.B.E., Mr. D. S. Robinson.Members appointed after consultation with organisations representing trade interests—Mr. K. Boardall, Mr. R. S. Edwards, Mr. G. H. Greenall, Mr. H. M. Joseph.
Education And Science
Proposed New Schools
130.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is her policy with regard to consultation with teachers and architects of proposed new schools; and if she will make a statement.
The arrangements under which new schools are planned are the responsibility of local education authorities and promoters of voluntary schools. The best new schools are usually those where there has been collaboration between teachers and architects.
Primary Schools (Size Of Classes)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science on what size of class will plans for new primary schools be based in the future.
It is for local education authorities and those responsible for voluntary schools to decide how to brief the designers of new schools on this matter. Nothing in the Department's Regulations or practice requires primary schools to be designed to accommodate classes of a specified size. The minimum teaching areas laid down in the Regulations are related to the total number of pupils to be accommodated in the whole school and not to classes. Many teachers prefer to have a range of suitably designed spaces available so that different activities can take place in groups of varying sizes and most new primary schools are being designed to take account of this trend.
Secondary School Places, Halifax
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps she is taking to provide additional secondary school places in Halifax, in view of the estimated deficiency of 300 places by 1975.
We are considering submissions received from the local education authority within the last fortnight in which they gave detailed estimates of the shortage expected and made proposals for meeting it.
Clinical Bacteriology
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many chairs of clinical bacteriology there are in British universities.
In medical schools in Great Britain the holders of some 30 chairs in microbiological subjects are engaged in clinical bacteriological work.
Nurses (Pre-Entry Training Courses)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will take steps to provide pre-entry training courses for nurses at technical colleges open to young people of 16 years of age and over.
Full-time pre-nursing courses for 16–18 year olds are already provided by very many colleges of further education.
Lingfield Hospital School, Surrey
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) when Lingfield Hospital School, Surrey, was last inspected; and whether any serious criticism was reported to her;(2) whether she is satisfied that the ratio of staff to pupils is such as to enable Lingfield Hospital School adequately to cater for a pupil such as Glyn Kent; and whether she will make a statement;(3) whether the authorities at Lingfield Hospital School at any time told Mrs. Kent that they had inadequate staff for the education and care of her son; in what terms; and on what date;(4) what is the ratio of staff to pupils at Lingfield Hospital School.
I have studied full reports on this tragic accident, and would like to take this opportunity of offering my sympathy to Glyn Kent's family. I will be considering whether any further guidance about safety precautions is called for on my part.Lingfield Hospital School is an independent school and was last visited by a member of H.M. Inspectorate and one of the Department's senior medical officers on 16th and 17th April this year. No serious criticisms were made.The total staff of the school is 243, of whom 32 are teaching staff, 95 are child care staff, and 13 medical or nursing staff. There are 320 pupil places, giving a staff: pupil ratio of approximately 3:4.It is for the school to decide on the admission of pupils. My information is that Glyn Kent was admitted on 28th October this year on a trial basis after careful consideration of the medical reports on him and consultation with the local education authority's advisors, but that the school had not themselves seen Glyn before his admission. About a week after Glyn's admission the school expressed doubts to his parents and to the local education authority whether, in view of the severity of Glyn's disabilities, they would be able to keep him there. His future was, however, to be considered shortly at a case conference.The terms of correspondence between an independent school, the parents of a pupil, and a local authority, are not within my responsibility, but I do not consider that in the circumstances there was anything unreasonable in the school's admission of this boy, or their subsequent doubts whether he could stay.
Wild Geese (Perthshire)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what recent estimate has been made of the number of wild geese in Great Britain; and what was the number counted in Perthshire.
The most recent estimate of the summer population of wild geese in Great Britain is about 10,000, augmented to a maximum of about 175,000 in winter.In the last three years the number of wild geese counted in Perthshire in November was:
| 1967 | 49,330 |
| 1968 | 55,810 |
| 1969 | 25,390 |
Welsh Department (Civil Servants)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what number of civil servants, excluding Her Majesty's Inspectors of Schools, is employed in the Welsh Department of Education and Science.
43.
Schools (Collective Governing Bodies)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she is aware of the practice of appointing collective governing bodies for several schools; what is her policy on this matter; and if she will make a statement.
Section 20 of the Education Act, 1944 empowers local education authorities to make arrangements for the constitution of a single governing body for any two or more maintained primary or secondary schools. These arrangements do not require my approval.
Teacher Education (Inquiry)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if the pending inquiry into teacher education is to be carried out by full-time or part-time members; what criteria she will use to choose members; and if she will make a statement.
I propose to make an announcement shortly.
Teachers (Consultation And Representation)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is her policy regarding staff consultation in schools; and if she proposes to encourage schools' councils for teachers in schools; and if she will make a statement.
I would expect consultation between heads and staff of schools and between heads and governing bodies to be a normal feature of the running of a school. I am not aware of any need for my intervention in this area.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is her policy regarding the representation of teachers on the governing bodies of schools; if she proposes to encourage local education authorities to change the articles of government; and if she will make a statement.
I have no changes to propose at present.
Home Department
Police (Complaints)
140.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when the Report of his Department's Working Party on complaints against the police will be published.
At present, my right hon. Friend has nothing to add to the reply he gave to a Question by my hon. Friend the Member for Surbiton (Mr. Nigel Fisher) on 29th October.—[Vol. 805, c. 172.]
Political Asylum
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many applications for political asylum were received from nationals of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Poland, Rumania, Bulgaria, Albania and Communist China, respectively, in each of the years 1967, 1968 and 1969; and how many such applications were granted.
No separate record is kept of those applications to remain in the United Kingdom in which political considerations are among the relevant factors.
Photographic Modelling (Unlicensed Agencies)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is aware that there are many unlicensed agencies employing unregistered foreign girls as photographic models in London; and whether he will take action to prevent this.
A foreign national whose stay is subject to the appropriate conditions under the Aliens Order needs approval for employment. If my hon. Friend will supply me with particulars of any cases of suspected evasion of this requirement, I shall be glad to consider them.
Government Representative, Stormont (Visits To Eire)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how frequently the United Kingdom Government's representative at Stormont has visited Ministers and officials of the Government of the Republic of Eire since the first appointment of a representative was made; and what was the purpose of these visits;(2) who authorised the journeys to Dublin made by the representative of the United Kingdom Government at Stormont; whether an authorisation was obtained for each visit, how this authorisation was obtained and by whom it was granted; and to what extent the authorisation was explicit as to the person or persons whom the representative was to see;(3) if he will list those persons whom the representative of the United Kingdom Government saw on his visits to the Republic of Ireland.
It is customary for visits to be made between representatives of Her Majesty's Government in neighbouring countries, when the opportunity may be taken to meet leaders of the local community. The United Kingdom Representatives in Northern Ireland have paid such visits to H.M. Ambassador in Dublin, but it would not accord with practice to give further details of those informal occasions.
Payments Into Court (Investment)
asked the Attorney-General how many cases have been brought to the attention of his Department of people losing part of their money paid into court as a result of a fall in the value of shares in which the money was invested.
The courts have in general no power to invest a beneficiary's money in shares. Apart from the three cases referred to in the Answer I gave on 24th November to the hon. Member for Bodmin (Mr. Hicks)—which related to one of the Public Trustee's Common Investment Funds—the only cases brought, during a comparable period, to the attention of my noble Friend the Lord Chancellor—who is the Minister responsible for these matters—related to losses resulting from the fall in the value of war loan.These numbered five.—[Vol. 807, c.
100–101.]
asked the Attorney-General what training in financial investments is provided from public funds for registrars of county courts.
A county court registrar's discretion does not extend to financial investment but is limited to a choice between the purchase of units in one of the three Common Investment Funds managed by the Public Trustee—whose staff are experts in this field—and a direction to place money in a "short-term investment account", where it earns a fixed rate of interest. There is therefore no need for him to have any special training and no public funds are provided for this purpose.
asked the Attorney-General if he will consider amending the powers of the Public Trustees Office to enable it to direct, and not merely to advise, county court registrars in connection with short-term investments of under five years.
No. It would not be appropriate, even if it were practicable, for the Public Trustee to give directions to a county court.
asked the Attorney-General if he will list the regulations that govern the investment of moneys paid into court.
The provisions in question are contained in:Sections 6 and 7 of the Administration of Justice Act, 1965 and the Supreme Court Funds Rules, 1927 (as subsequently amended), in operation under Section 7;Section 14 of the Administration of Justice Act, 1965 and regulations made under the enactments referred to in subsection (5), namely:Prevention of Fraud (Investments) Deposits Regulations 1944;Industrial Assurance (Deposits, etc.) Rules 1950;Assurance Companies Rules 1950;Motor Vehicles (Third Party Risks Deposits) Regulations 1967 Order 22, rule 13 of the Rules of the Supreme Court;The Common Investment Funds Scheme 1965 made under Section 1 of the Administration of Justice Act 1965;Section 168 of the County Courts Act 1959 and the County Court Funds Rules 1965 (as subsequently amended) made under that Section;Section 169 of the County Courts Act 1959 and the Mayor's and City of London Court (Funds) Rules 1965 (as subsequently amended) made under that Section.
Aviation Supply
Concorde
asked the Minister of Aviation Supply if he will give an assurance that no more supersonic flights will be undertaken by Concorde over Carmarthenshire during the test flight period.
In its flights along the west coast test route Concorde will continue to keep as closely as possible to the published track. This does not pass over Carmarthenshire, though the sonic boom carpet does extend to cover some western district of the county.
Environment
A648 Road, Clifton
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what proposals he has for the improvement of the A648 road between Clifton and the M1 motorway in Nottinghamshire, in view of the large number of serious and fatal road accidents which have taken place on it.
This six miles of road was constructed as a new principal road and opened in 1967. Nottinghamshire County Council, the highway authority, proposed a scheme for dualling the road last year but it did not have sufficient priority to be placed in the inter urban principal road preparation list. It is for the county council to resubmit the scheme for further consideration.
Roadworks
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is aware of the standard practice employed in Western Germany whereby when roadworks are being undertaken on part of one carriageway of an autobahn use is made of a lane of the other carriageway in order to prevent unnecessary congestion on the carriageway being repaired; and whether he will give consideration to adopting this practice on English motorways making use of the paved crossovers in the central reservation already provided.
Yes. This practice is already adopted where conditions are appropriate.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what factors are taken into consideration when estimating the effect on traffic of proposed roadworks; and whether the estimated cost of any congestion is considered in relation to the timing of the roadworks.
Contractors carrying out roadworks are expected to phase them so as to cause as little inconvenience to traffic as practicable but it is not usually possible to avoid some interference with traffic when improvements are being made to an existing road; such short-term disadvantages—including the cost of congestion—are normally small compared with the long-term economic benefits of the improvement from reduction in travelling time, vehicle operating costs and accidents.
Roads (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what will now be the levels of road expenditure on new construction and improvement and on maintenance, respectively, in the years 1972–73 and 1973–4.
Detailed information cannot yet be given. My hon. Friend should await publication of the White Paper on Public Expenditure.
Control Of Office And Industrial Development Act, 1965
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in the light of rising rents for offices in Inner London, he will review the working of the Control of Office and Industrial Development Act, 1965.
I am not at present able to add anything to the reply which I gave to similar Questions on 4th November, which was that my review of the operation of the control was not yet completed.—[Vol. 805, c. 1065–1067.]
M3 Motorway
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his latest estimate of the date for start of use of the M3 motorway either in part or whole.
The first section—between Popham and Basingstoke —is expected to be opened by next spring, and the length between Basingstoke and Lightwater in the summer.
Regional Economic Planning Councils
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his policy on the future of the Regional Economic Planning Councils; and if he will make a statement.
I hope to be ready to make a statement shortly.
Rates, Newark
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the total amount of the rate support grant and of rate rebates, respectively, paid to the areas of the Newark borough, Newark rural district and Southwell rural district in the most recent year.
The estimated amounts of rate support grant, and of grant towards rate rebates for 1969–70 are as follows:
| Newark Borough Council | Newark Rural District Council | Southwell Rural District Council | |
| £ | £ | £ | |
| Rate support grant | 86,620 | 76,362 | 143,938 |
| Rate rebate grant | 4,380 | 1,615 | 4,623 |
Trunk Roads (Crawler Lanes)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment at how many sites on trunk roads crawler lanes have been constructed, as distinct from using part of a previously existing carriageway, and what is their approximate total length.
It is our policy to provide where practicable a crawler lane on long hills on trunk roads either by utilising a lane of the existing carriageway or by constructing another lane but information is not readily available upon the number of sites at which the latter method has been adopted and to obtain it would entail disproportionate time and effort.
Cams Alders Recreational Facilities, Fareham
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will now make a grant for the second stage of the Cams Alders recreational facilities at Fareham.
My right hon. Friend has no powers to provide such grants. The timing of capital expenditure for the second stage of this scheme will now fall to be considered locally under the new arrangements set out in the Department of the Environment Circular 2/70.
Leeds/Bradford Airport
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment which of the representations made to him for and against the runway extensions of Leeds/Bradford Airport, respectively, were from individuals, local authorities or other responsible bodies.
At 27th November the figures were as follows:
For the extension:
25 from individuals, 5 from local authorities and 7 from industrial firms and local associations.
Against the extensions:
38 from individuals and 1 from a local association.
National Finance
Silver Coin
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer by what percentage the value of silver coined in England has increased from the year 1833 to the year 1969.
The face value of all white coin struck in 1969 was £128·3 million, including £82·05 million in 50p coin. In 1833 silver coins with a face value of £145 were struck, but this was not typical of the period. Between 1816 and 1833 the face value of silver coin struck was £9·2 million.
Business Gifts
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to increase before Christmas the limit of £1 in Section 15(8) of the Finance Act, 1965, for business gifts eligible for tax purposes.
No.
Trade Associations (Tax)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will consider allowing trade associations to be treated in the same way as charitable institutions for tax purposes.
Charities are exempt from tax on, broadly, their investment income, but I can see no justification for a similar exemption for trade associations. If my hon. Friend has a particular problem in mind I should of course be happy to look at it.
Industrial Production
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what recent action he has taken or intends taking to encourage the increase in industrial production to offset growing unemployment, in view of the fact that the November figures were the highest for 30 years.
As my right hon. Friend told the House on 4th November, there are signs of rising activity in the economy generally, and it is expected that over the next six months the upward trend in output will be broadly in line with the estimated rate of growth in the economy's productive capacity.
Scotland
Autistic Children
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will state the actual or estimated number of autistic children in Scotland; what is his policy in respect of their education; and if he will' consult the education authorities about the provision made or planned for them.
I have nothing to add to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Fife, West (Mr. William Hamilton) on 18th November.—[Vol. 806, c. 412.]
Hospital Building Programme
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what alterations he proposes to make in the hospital building programme.
I have nothing to add to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Fife, West (Mr. William Hamilton) on 4th November.—[Vol. 805, c. 378.]
Health Education
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what expenditure he proposes in health education in the current year; and what proportion of this will relate to the problem of excess of consumption of alcohol and alcoholism.
My Department's Health Education Unit will spend £35,000 on publicity and health education campaigns. £8,000 will relate directly to alcoholism.
Hospital-Supplied Appliances
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects to publish a list of appliances at present supplied free by hospitals and for which a charge will be made in future; and what the charges are for each category.
Unless patients are exempt, charges will be made as follows:
| £ | s. | d. | |
| 1. Elastic hosiery (other than 2 below) | 10 | 0 per piece | |
| 2. Elastic anklets, leggings, kneecaps and thigh pieces | 5 | 0 per piece | |
| 3. Bespoke wigs | 7 | 10 | 0 each |
| 4. Stock wigs | 2 | 10 | 0 each |
| 5. Fabric supports | 2 | 0 | 0 each |
Local Government (Wheatley Report)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he will make a statement on the Government's policy in relation to the Wheatley Report on Local Government.
Our policy will be set out in the White Paper which I expect to publish in the New Year.
Overseas Development
Gibraltar, Malta And India
asked the Minister of Overseas Development if he will state the value of British economic aid to Gibraltar, Malta and India in 1969–70 per head of population of the recipient country.
Disbursements of aid in 1969–70 per head of population were:
| Gibraltar | £24 | 6s. | 0d. |
| Malta | £1 | 14s. | 0d. |
| India | 2s. | 0d. |
Underdeveloped Countries (Economic Aid)
asked the Minister of Overseas Development what is his estimate of the balance of payment effect for Great Britain of an increase of 10 per cent. in economic aid to underdeveloped countries by all Western donors, assuming a continuation of present patterns in the distribution of aid.
With the figures available and the range of assumptions involved, I cannot make a precise estimate but, on the basis of the aid and international trade patterns in 1964–66, I consider that there would be a net annual improvement of £5 million.
Posts And Telecommunications
Railway Stations (Public Telephones)
asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications how many public telephones are installed on the platforms of those stations of British Railways covered by inter-city services; and if he will make a statement.
I would refer the hon. Member to the Answer given him by my hon. Friend, the Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Transport, on 24th July.—[Vol. 804, c. 302.]
Newham (Prime Minister's Visit)
asked the Prime Minister whether he will state the last time he visited the London Borough of Newham in his official capacity; when he expects to pay his next visit; and on that occasion whether he will seek an opportunity of discussing with the local council representatives Government assistance for the financial and other problems concerning trade, industry and housing in the borough.
I have not paid an official visit to the London Borough of Newham since becoming Prime Minister, and have at present no plans to do so. As to the last part of the Question, I would refer the hon. Member to the reply which he received from my right hon. Friend the Minister for Housing and Construction on 25th November.—[Vol. 807, c. 138.]
Haemophilia Society (Representatives)
asked the Prime Minister what representations he has received from the Haemophilia Society concerning the provision of suitably adapted cars to replace invalid tricycles for severe haemophiliacs; what reply he gave; and if he will make a statement.
Last Saturday I met a deputation from the Haemophilia Society, who put to me their views on the type of vehicle which might be provided for those suffering from severe haemophilia. I undertook to look into the issues which the Society raised.