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Written Answers

Volume 810: debated on Thursday 4 February 1971

Buckhurst Hill, Essex (Primary Schools)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what representations she has received from parent teacher associations and other organisations and individuals about the condition of primary schools in Buckhurst Hill, Essex; and what replies she has sent.

Two petitions, copies of which my hon. Friend also received, and three letters from individuals. Replies similar to the one I sent to my hon. Friend on 7th December have been issued.

School Meals

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science on how many occasions in the last 12 months the joint working party on school meals has sat; and how soon the report is expected on the changes being made by certain local education authorities on children eating sandwiches at school.

As I have been able to consult the local authority associations by other means, I have not found it necessary to call together the Joint Working Party, which has met once in the last 12 months. I shall shortly be advising authorities by circular not to impose a charge of this kind in present circumstances.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what estimate her Department has made of the likely percentage reduction in demand for school dinners in Nottinghamshire when the price is increased to 2s. 5d. in April, 1971.

The local education authority estimates that when the price is raised to 2s. 5d. about 15 per cent. of the children who now pay for their school meal will cease to take it.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what advice has been or will be given to local education authorities to assist in the discouragement of pupils from obtaining such alternatives to school meals as lack balanced and nutritive quality.

Birmingham (Primary School Classes)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many primary classes in Birmingham schools exceed 35 pupils.

Museums and Galleries (Admission Charges)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many objections or petitions about the proposed introduction of entry charges to art galleries she has received to the latest convenient date.

Up to Monday, 25th January, a total of 289 letters of objection to museum charges had been received in the Department of Education and Science. Of these 36 were on behalf of various organisations and 19 took the form of petitions bearing between them 1,764 signatures.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what changes she proposes to make in the application of the original decision to charge for entrance into museums and galleries as a result of the discussions she has had with their representatives.

I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given today in reply to the Question by the right hon. Member for Vauxhall (Mr. Strauss).

asked the Secretary of State for Educaiton and Science whether she has received the communication from Mrs. Marjorie Helps, the secretary of Newham Arts Council, protesting against the imposition of entrance fees into the British Museum, exhibitions and national libraries; and what was the nature of her reply.

No record can be found of the receipt of the communication referred to.

Covent Garden Area (Development)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will make a statement on Government policy on the development of Covent Garden Market site as an artistic and cultural centre.

I understand that my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment has received from the Greater London Council a proposal to amend the development plan for the Covent Garden area. I cannot anticipate what his eventual decision will be on the proposal. My noble Friend is considering plans commissioned by the Board of the Royal Opera House for extensions and improvements to the existing building.

Royal Shakespeare Theatre Company

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will make it a condition of the Government grant to the Arts Council that increased support will be given to the Royal Shakespeare Theatre Company.

Youth Service

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will call a round table conference with all appropriate statutory and non-statutory organisations to discuss the future of the Youth Service.

Autistic Children

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what action she is now taking to improve the educational facilities available for autistic children.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what further developments have taken place regarding the education of autistic children.

A circular of guidance will shortly be issued about educational provision for autistic children.

Dyslexia

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many education authorities officially recognise the problem of dyslexia; and how many provide some form of remedial treatment.

Precise information is not available to answer the first part of the Question. Most education authorities have remedial reading services for children who are backward in learning to read, whether they are considered dyslexic or not.

Youth Clubs

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will consider reducing the age at which young people may join local authority youth clubs, which are financed out of public funds.

There is no stautory limitation on the age of admission to local education authority youth clubs. This is a matter for the judgment of the authority concerned.

Students (Grants)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the maximum grant payable to a first-degree student at a redbrick university, living away from home, in January, 1961, and in January, 1971; and what is the latter amount expressed in 1961 purchasing power.

In January, 1961, £255 for students living in college or hall and £240 for those in lodgings. In addition, most L.E.A.s paid vacation grants of up to £25 where the parents' net income fell below £1,400. These rates were later replaced by a single rate, which in January, 1971, was £380, including a grant of £38 towards vacation maintenance. Based on increases in the general retail price index this represents a purchasing power of £250 in 1961.

Teachers (Superannuation)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will take steps to establish an independent fund into which teachers' and employers' contributions would be paid for the purposes of teachers' superannuation, and which would be under the control of trustees half of whom would be teachers' representatives.

Primary School Places

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many new primary school places were provided between 1964 and 1970, inclusive.

University Students

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many students were at university in 1964 and what was the figure for 1970.

In the academic year 1964–65 there were 153,500 full-time students in universities in Great Britain and in the then colleges of advanced technology and Heriot Watt College. The provisional figure for 1970–71 is just under 228,000.

School Buildings Replacement

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will publish the survey on which her estimates of school buildings requiring replacement were based.

I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given on 25th January.—[Vol. 810, c. 31–4.]

Independent Schools

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many of the 1,300 independent schools which are not recognised as efficient have been refused recognition because of inadequate buildings and how many because of unsatisfactory teaching.

The great majority of the unrecognised independent schools are day schools which have never applied, or been considered, for recognition as efficient. Recognition was refused to, or withdrawn from, 139 schools considered since 1968 and still in existence in December, 1970, in seven cases because of inadequate buildings, in nine because of unsatisfactory teaching and in 123 for both of these reasons.

Rochdale (School Building Programme)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the approved school building programme for Rochdale County Borough in each of the last four years; and what future building programmes are approved or envisaged.

Following is the information: Programme Year Projects £000 1967–68 … … 2 277 1968–69 … … 3 390 1969–70 … … 4 433 1970–71 … … 3 358* 1971–72 … … 2 243 1972–73 … … 1 75 * Including £255,000 for raising the school leaving age.

Special Education Treatment

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will introduce legislation to amend those sections of the Education Act, 1944, dealing with special education treatment.

I am considering in what respects the existing Education Acts could be improved. In doing this, I am, of course, paying attention to the provisions covering special education.

British Film Institute

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what grants she intends to make to the British Film Institute for the financial years 1971–72 and 1972–73.

I must ask the hon. Member to await the publication of the Estimates.

Polytechnics (Building Programme)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many extra places and facilities will be provided by the latest building programme for the polytechnics.

The teaching accommodation element in projects for polytechnics included in the 1971–72 further education design list is equivalent to some 5,000 additional places; projects are also included to improve library and communal facilities and to provide 500 places for students' residence.

Czechoslovak Student Scholarship Fund

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she proposes to continue to contribute to the Czecholovak Student Scholarship Fund after the end of the current year.

Yes. Subject to Parliament's voting the necessary funds, my right hon. Friend proposes to make further grants to the Czechoslovak Student Scholarship Fund in the three financial years 1971 to 1974 towards the cost of maintenance grants to students for whom the fund undertook responsibility. With these further grants I expect the Government's total contribution to the fund to reach about £47,000.

Teacher Training (James Inquiry)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will extend the terms of reference on the James Inquiry into teacher training to include in-service training.

The Inquiry's terms of reference allow the committee to give the question of in-service training whatever consideration it thinks necessary.

Teesside (School Buildings Replacement)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many schools in use in Teesside were built before 1902; and how many replacements are in announced building programmes.

Student Union Subscriptions

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the current annual cost to local authorities of the payment of union and/or Students' Representative Council fees of students in receipt of local authority financial assistance at institutions of further education.

I regret that this information is not available, but the Department is collecting relevant information in respect of a sample of colleges.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will withdraw Student Union subscriptions from the list of approved fees payable from contributions made by local authorities.

University Teachers (Pay)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will make a statement regarding the Government's approval of a 10 per cent. interim pay rise for university teachers.

The University Academic Salaries Committee, upon which the Government is represented through officials of the Department, agreed on 3rd December that the salaries of non-clinical academic staff should be increased by 10 per cent. from 1st October, 1970.

Nature Reserves and Wildlife Conservation

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will make a statement about Government policy for the acquisition and management of nature reserves and the conservation of wildlife generally.

The Natural Environment Research Council, of which the Nature Conservancy is a part, establishes and manages as National Nature Reserves representative habitats in Great Britain for the purposes of study, research and preservation of their distinctive fauna, flora and physical character. The council also provides advice on measures required to secure the conservation of wildlife and natural features in the countryside generally.

Natural Environment Research Council

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will circulate in the OFFICIAL REPORT a list of the precise questions to which the Natural Environment Research Council is currently trying to find an answer, and state when the Council expects to publish its conclusions in respect of each question, what machinery exists for securing action in the light of the Council's recommendations, and what is the cost to public funds of the Council's work.

The Research Council's latest annual report indicates the fields of research supported. The council publishes details of the results of research in various forms as these become available. In the current financial year the council's grant in aid is estimated at £13,919,000. Action on the council's recommendations is taken by a wide range of bodies within and outside Government.

Cranfield Institute of Technology

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what sum of money was granted from central Government or other official or semiofficial funds in the year 1970 to the Cranfield Institute of Technology, Bedford, for research purposes; and what amounts will be similarly granted in the estimate for 1971.

In the financial year 1969–70 Cranfield received £145,000 from research grants and contracts from Government Departments and other official bodies. It expects to receive about £210,000 in 1970–71 and does not foresee any significant change in 1971–72.

Northumberland (Primary School Classes)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the number of classes in primary schools with more than 40 pupils, and secondary schools with more than 30 pupils in the county of Northumberland and in the Newburn Urban District, respectively.

In January, 1970, 48 classes in primary schools in Northumberland had more than 40 on the register and 361 classes in secondary schools were taught as groups of over 30. Information about individual districts is not readily available in my Department.

69. Mr. Rhodes asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the sum total of primary schoolchildren in school classes of over 35 pupils in the constituency of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, East, at the commencement of winter term 1970 and at the commencement of spring term 1971, respectively.

Northumberland (Maintained School Classes)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps are being taken to reduce the number of pupils per class in maintained schools in Northumberland County.

Northumberland will be helped by its share of the building programmes and of the rapidly increasing supply of teachers. My right hon. Friend is willing to consider applications for increased quotas of teachers.

Adult Education (Course Fees)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what representations she has received from the Committee on Adult Education concerning the proposals to save £5 million per annum by means of increases in fees charged for non-vocational courses for those in employment; and what reply she has sent.

The proposal covers fees for non-vocational courses and for vocational courses for those already in employment. The chairman conveyed to me the committee's anxiety about the possible effect on the size and social composition of the non-vocational enrolment and their hope that in the forthcoming discussions the statutory duty of local education authorities in this field would be emphasised. I replied that my Department would ask LEA's to consider the relative importance locally of all courses, vocational and non-vocational, which it was their statutory duty to provide, and to take account of individual hardship.

Teachers' Council

56 and 57. Mr. asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) on what date she expects to announce the setting up of the Teachers' Council; and if she will make a statement;

(2) what steps she has taken to implement the report of the working party on the Teachers' Council; how many of the relevant bodies have submitted their views on this report to her; and how many have yet to do so.

The Department has consulted the teachers' associations and other interested bodies on the proposals in the working party's report. Twenty-seven have, and two have not yet, replied. It would be unwise for me to take decisions until I have all the replies.

Remedial Classes

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will send circulars to local education authorities encouraging them to establish more remedial classes and to reduce the sizes of such classes wherever possible.

No. I welcome the increased attention being paid to remedial teaching, but its organisation is for local education authorities and schools.

Dentists, Doctors and Nurses (Cost of Training)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is her estimate of the cost of training a fully qualified dentist, doctor and nurse, respectively; and if she will make a statement.

The best estimate I can give is that the cost of training, excluding any capital element, is of the order of £10,000 for a doctor and £9,000 for a dentist. I understand from my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services that hospital authorities' expenditure on training nurses cannot be identified.

Bradford (Medical School)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether, in view of a recent report of the Leeds Regional Hospital Board on the current shortage of junior hospital staff in the Bradford and Halifax areas, and in view of plans for new hospital building in Bradford, she will now encourage the establishment of an undergraduate school of medicine at Bradford University.

I have nothing to add to the answer given to the Question by my hon. Friend on 17th December.—[Vol. 808, c. 394–5.]

Rural Schools (Sanitation)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps she proposes to accelerate the provision of more adequate standards of sanitation in rural schools.

Progress is made each year through the minor works allocation. In 1972–73 the £38.5 million for primary school improvements in the major programme will result in the replacement of many schools with unsatisfactory facilities.

Mexborough and Staincross (Primary Schools)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the number of primary schools to be built in the Mexborough and Staincross divisional education area within the next five years.

Nine new primary schools for this area are included in current major building programmes, for starts between 1970 and 1973. No decision has yet been taken about the school building programme for 1973–75.

Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act, 1970

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what instructions her Department has given about implementing those Sections of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act, 1970, for which she is responsible.

Guidance to authorities is contained in paragraphs 31–35 of Circular 13/70. I would also refer the hon. Member to the Answer given in reply to the Question by the hon. Member for Stoke-on-Trent, South (Mr. Ashley) on 19th November last.

Gypsy Children

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many local education authorities in the West Midlands make grants specifically designated to provide any form of education for gypsy children.

International Understanding and Peace (Report)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will circulate to local education authorities copies of the Report of the Meeting of Experts on the Contribution of Education to International Understanding and Peace, held from 17th to 28th August, 1970, under the auspices of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation.

No. Much of the report is directed to national Governments which, unlike the British Government, control the curriculum in their schools and colleges.

Research Expenditure

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what directions she has given for further cuts in research expenditure over and above the £5 million announced last October; what is her estimate of the amount by which medical research will be affected; and if she will make a statement.

Until the review of research council expenditure referred to in Cmnd. 4578 is complete, I cannot say how the research supported by the Medical Research Council will be affected.

Alexander Pope (Proof Sheets of Work)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will take steps to retain in Great Britain the proof sheets of work by Alexander Pope containing handwritten notes by the poet, sold to a dealer on behalf of an American, the retention of which sheets has been advised by the Department of Trade and Industry's expert adviser, and the money for whose purchase and retention in Great Britain had been raised by the British Museum.

My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry has taken note of the views of the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art and has refused an export licence.

Charitable Bodies

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will define the term, educational, as it is used by her Department in determining the eligibility of a body to be regarded as a charity.

The question whether any particular institution is to be regarded for the purposes of the law of charity as established for the advancement of education is determined in accordance with principles laid down in decisions of the courts. It is not possible to summarise these principles in answer to a Question.

Schools (Direct Grant Status)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science on what date she intends to invite applications from schools for direct grant status.

I cannot add to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Cannock (Mr. Cormack) on 5th November last.—[Vol. 805, c. 421.]

New Primary School, Islington

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what consideration is to be given to the building of a new primary school for St. Gabriel's Parish in Upper Holloway, Islington; and if she will make a statement.

I understand that the Westminster Diocesan Commission has asked the Inner London Education Authority to submit to the Department a proposal to build a new Roman Catholic primary school in Upper Holloway. If the authority includes this project in its proposals for the next school building programme, my right hon. Friend will certainly consider it.

New Primary School, London (Siting)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if, when approving the building of new primary schools in London, she takes into account the environment of the area, and the danger to small children in highly industrialised districts from traffic hazards, etc.; and if she will make a statement.

Priority is given to the provision of new schools to meet increases in the school population. The planning of these schools is a matter for local authorities, which do their best to avoid congested or dangerous sites. In addition, resources are devoted to the improvement and replacement of unsatisfactory 19th century primary schools for which there is a long-term need. In determining which projects in this second category should be included in building programmes I take into account a number of factors, including the quality of the physical environment and the need to replace schools on inadequate, divided or dangerous sites.

Qualified Teachers

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the numbers of non-graduate and graduate teachers, respectively, who qualified in each of the five years 1966 to 1970 and the expected numbers for 1971.

The following are the figures:

The numbers of students successfully completing full-time courses of initial training, are as follows: Academic year Post graduate courses Other courses Total 1965–66 … 3,945 20,368 24,313 1966–67 … 4,226 23,408 27,634 1967–68 … 4,890 27,801 32,691 1968–69 … 5,661 29,876 35,537 1969–70 (estimate) … 6,500 33,250 39,750 1970–71 (estimate) … 7,250 34,550 41,800

Notes:

1. The above figures relate to students in colleges of education, colleges of education (technical), departments of education in polytechnics, university departments of education and art teacher training centres.

2. From 1966–67 onwards the figures for "other courses" include students obtaining the teachers' certificate in the year indicated but proceeding in the subsequent year to a course leading to a B.Ed. degree. The numbers so included are 241 in 1966B.Ed. degree. The numbers so included are 241 in 1966–67, 1,526 in 1967–68, 2,451 in 1968–69, 3,041 in 1969–70 and an estimated 4,000 in 1970–71.

3. A few students entering postgraduate courses have graduate equivalent qualifications and a small number of graduates enter courses other than postgraduate courses.

4. The figures represent those succeeding in examination at the first time of taking. They do not allow for students retrieving a failure.

Teachers' Aides

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will issue a circular advising local education authorities in the educational priority areas to employ more teachers' aides.

I have nothing to add to the reply given by my hon. Friend on 19th November, 1970.—[Vol. 806, c. 453.]

Handicapped Children

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether, when she is drawing up the next major building programme, she will increase the resources allocated to the authorities concerned for schools for handicapped and maladjusted children.

The total building programme for special education is now fixed for 1971–72 at £7.1 million. Approximately one third of this is allocated to the needs of the physically handicapped and the maladjusted. I shall keep the needs of this sector of the capital programme in future years under careful review.

Fuel Supplies

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps she proposes to take to obtain priority for allocations of fuel to schools in order that children can pursue their education in the normal way.

The local education authorities concerned are doing their utmost to provide alternative heating. Supplies of fuel are a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, with whom I have been in touch.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many children are being denied their normal education as a result of their schools being closed owing to lack of fuel.

It has not been possible to obtain full and accurate information from every local education authority involved. Individual authorities with which the Department has been in contact are doing everything possible to provide alternative forms of heating. Schools that are closed will be reopened as soon as the supply of oil is resumed.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps she is taking to ensure that emergency heating arrangements are being made in those schools at present wholly or partly closed due to the strike of oil delivery men.

Local education authorities are doing their utmost to provide alternative heating where this is practicable.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many schools in London are now closed; and for what reasons.

I understand from the Inner London Education Authority that 78 of its schools, including 10 schools for handicapped pupils, are wholly or partly closed. This is because of the lack of oil for heating as a result of the strike of some tanker drivers.

Deaf Children

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what progress is being made towards the implementation of the recommendations of the Lewis Committee on the use of finger spelling and signing in the education of the deaf; and if she will encourage the separation in school organisation teacher training of the needs of the totally preligually deaf child from the needs of the partially hearing.

My Advisory Committee on Handicapped Children is considering what research projects may be possible in this field. Deaf and partially hearing children are normally taught in separate classes, or in separate schools. Different training for the teachers of these groups is not considered desirable as the categories overlap and they have many common learning problems.

Architectural Students

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the average annual cost to public funds, both local education authority grant and University Grants Committee grant, per student reading achitecture in British universities.

Royal Naval Armament Depôot, Antrim (Working Week)

asked the Minister of State for Defence if he is aware of concern amongst the workers at the Royal Naval Armament Depôt at Antrim, Northern Ireland, because the agreement that the working week should commence on Monday has been broken; and if he will take steps to have the position remedied.

Under arrangements dating from 1967 the wages of employees at this depôt are calculated on a pay week of seven days ending on Friday. This is therefore the basis of payments under the Guaranteed Week Agreement, and I am satisfied that this Agreement has been correctly observed.

Frigate "Foudroyant"

asked the Minister of State for Defence whether he will take steps to provide the £20,000 needed to preserve the 153-year-old frigate "Foudroyant", launched in Bombay harbour and then know as the "Trincomalee", so that she may remain in use as a training ship for Her Majesty's Royal Navy.

The "Foudroyant" is owned by the Foudroyant Trust and is not used for naval training. I regret that there are no funds available on Defence Votes to assist in her preservation. We have, however, offered to dock her at a reduced rate.

Northern Ireland Security Forces (Prosecution)

asked the Minister of State for Defence how many members of the security forces in Northern Ireland have been prosecuted, or are being prosecuted, by the Northern Ireland Government; and what assistance is provided by the Army towards their defence.

Since late 1969, 216 members of the Regular Armed Forces have been prosecuted in civil courts for traffic and other offences in Northern Ireland: another case is pending. Five of the offences were committed whilst on duty. Legal assistance is provided when appropriate.

R.A.F. Red Arrows Team

asked the Minister of State for Defence how many accidents the Royal Air Force Red Arrows team have recorded in the period from 1st January 1969; how many deaths and injuries to aircrew have resulted; how many aircraft have been written off and damaged and at what cost; what compensation has been paid to dependants; and what has the maintenance of the team cost.

Apart from the accident on 20th January in which four men were killed, there have been six flying accidents in this period, in which one crew member was killed and two injured. In all six aircraft have been written off and two damaged. The aircraft destroyed were replaced from reserves already held without additional capital expenditure. The cost of repairing those damaged cannot be readily distinguished from the cost of aircraft repair and maintenance for the team generally. The average annual cost of the team is £450,000, including repairs and maintenance. The sums payable to the widows of the three married officers remain to be assessed.

R.A.F. Marine Craft Unit, Falmouth

asked the Minister of State for Defence what plans he now has for the transfer of the Royal Air Force Marine Craft Unit, Falmouth, to new premises outside the Borough of Falmouth; what stage former plans had reached towards reaccommodation at former Territorial Army premises within the Borough of Falmouth; what is the reason for this change of policy; and what plans exist for the rehousing in or near the projected depot for members of the unit currently billetted elsewhere.

I am looking into the matter and I will write to my hon. Friend in due course.

R.A.F. Auxiliaries and Reserves (Aircraft)

asked the Minister of State for Defence whether, in the current review of the Royal Air Force's Auxiliaries and Reserves, including flying units, he will consider the possible applications for them of new aircraft soon to be ordered by Royal Air Force, Training Command.

Polish ex-Servicemen

asked the Minister of State for Defence whether he is now able to increase the grant-in-aid to Polish ex-Servicemen in the United Kingdom.

Yes. A sum of £95,000 is to be made available to the British Legion in 1971–72 for the relief of distress among Polish ex-Servicemen in the United Kingdom. This is £25,000 more than the amount provided in 1970–71.

Policing of Cities

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for reports from chief constables as to what cities in England and Wales have restricted areas as far as normal policing is concerned, and as to what extent this situation has been brought about by the lack of manpower and lawlessness in such areas.

Political Marches

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will take steps to ban political marches for the remainder of this year.

Sports Grounds (Crowd Safety)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on crowd safety at football grounds.

In consultation with the Secretary of State for Scotland and the Minister with special responsibility for sport, I have decided that there should be an independent appraisal of the effectiveness of existing arrangements for crowd safety at sports grounds in Great Britain, and of the improvements which could be brought about within the present framework of law. Lord Wheatley has agreed to undertake this task and to include in his report his opinion on the nature of any alterations in the law which appear to be needed. He will begin work as soon as possible and will concentrate in the first place on safety at football grounds. He will be helped by an assessor having police experience of crowd control and will be able to call on such professional and other help as he finds he needs.

It will take some time to carry through an appraisal of this kind. Meanwhile, as an immediate measure, the Government have thought it desirable to arrange for a small team of experts, headed by Mr. Walter Winterbottom, to be made available to discuss safety precautions with football clubs having regard to their local circumstances. The football authorities have welcomed this. The experience gained through this programme of visits to a number of grounds will be put at the disposal of Lord Wheatley.

Parliamentary Elections (Candidates Deposits)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he has now completed his consideration of the suggestion that returning officers in Parliamentary elections should place candidates' deposits in a deposit account so that interest might accrue to their credit.

Not yet. The matter is shortly to be considered by the Electoral Advisory Conference.

Commonwealth Citizens (Entry)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the basis upon which Russians are immediately allowed to enter and remain in this country on request; why similar conditions are not permitted for British citizens of the Commonwealth; and whether he will introduce legislation to provide for British Commonwealth citizens to be treated on the same basis.

Applications by foreign nationals and Commonwealth citizens to enter and remain in the United Kingdom are dealt with in accordance with the law and any applicable immigration rules, in the light of all relevant circumstances. As to legislation, I would invite the hon. Member to await the Bill foreshadowed in the Gracious Speech.

Shotgun Certificates

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the total number of shotgun certificates issued since 1st May, 1968.

On 31st December, 1969, there were in force 637,108 shotgun certificates issued by the chief officers of police in England and Wales.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many visitors' shotgun certificates have been issued since 1st May, 1968.

My right hon. Friend has not felt justified in asking chief officers of police to provide this information.

Firearms (Indictable Offences)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT figures showing the number of indictable offences involving firearms for 1969.

The number of indictable offences involving firearms known to the police in England and Wales in 1969 was 3,298 (as compared with 2,503 in 1968). In 1,308 of these offences a firearm was fired or presented, in 109 a firearm was carried but not used and in the remaining 1,881 a firearm was involved only by being misappropriated. The corresponding figures for 1968 were 878, 83 and 1,542. The increase in the number of offences in which a firearm was fired or presented is mainly due to a marked rise in the offences involving air guns. It is thought that improved reporting partly accounts for the increase in the figures.

Government by Referendum and Proportional Representation

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why he will not recommend the appointment of a Royal Commission, or appoint an independent committee of inquiry, to investigate the general subject of government by referendum and proportional representation.

Police (Complaints)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department on what date amending regulations will be laid providing for pay instead of a suspension allowance for policemen, allegations against whom are being investigated.

Immigration

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will take action to ensure that in his proposed Bill on immigration the control of numbers and types of immigrants will be on such a basis as not to distinguish between the colour of such immigrants irrespective of whether they come from Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, or any of the African Commonwealth countries and with regard to foreign countries, especially from the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

Our immigration control does not discriminate on the basis of colour, and the Government will not propose that it should.

Building Workers (Unemployment)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many building workers are currently out of work in the Bishop Auckland, Shildon, Barnard Castle employment exchange areas.

At 11 th January, 1971, there were 382 persons registered as unemployed in the Bishop Auckland, Shildon and Barnard Castle Employment Exchange areas who last worked in the construction industry.

Construction Industry Training Board

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what action he is now taking to help the Construction Industry Training Board resolve their financial difficulties.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply my right hon. Friend gave to the hon. Member for Harrow, West (Mr. John Page) on 14th January, 1971. To allow the board to take advantage of a subsequent change in interest rates he has since agreed to a slightly shorter period of repayment of the Government loan. The board will now begin to repay this debt, with interest, on 30th June, 1971, and complete repayment on 31st December, 1975.—[Vol. 809, c. 128–9.]

Trades Union Congress Wage Proposals

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will invite representatives of the Confederation of British Industry and the Trades Union Congress to an official joint meeting with him at No. 10 Downing Street to discuss the Trades Union Congress wage proposals.

I have no plans to do so. Ministers have carefully considered the T.U.C. proposals and have discussed them with the T.U.C. and C.B.I. at the meeting of the National Economic Development Council on 6th January. There will be further opportunities at the Council and elsewhere to discuss methods of tackling cost inflation.

Unemployment, Wales

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many workpeople, male and female, respectively, have lost their employment since 30th June, 1970, through redundancy or closures of factories in the Rhymney, Pontlottyn, Bargoed, Ystrad Mynach, Caerphilly and Senghenydd Labour Exchange areas.

Not all redundancies and closures are notified to my Department and our information is not therefore comprehensive. However, records show that the following numbers of workpeople lost their employment through redundancy or closures during the period 30th June, 1970, to 27th January, 1971— Area Males Females Pontlottyn … … 275 39 Bargoed … … 63 42 Ystrad Mynach … … 74 13 Caerphilly … … 24 3 Senghenydd … … Nil Nil 436 97

Rhymney forms part of the Pontlottyn employment exchange area.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the current rate of male unemployment in the Pontlottyn, Bargoed, Ystrad Mynach, Caerphilly, and Senghenydd Labour Exchange areas.

Percentage rates of unemployment can be calculated only for complete travel-to-work areas. At 11th January the rate for males in the Bargoed travel-to-work areas which includes Blackwood as well as Bargoed,

ESTIMATES OF GROSS WEEKLY EARNINGS OF FULL-TIME ADULTS IN APRIL, 1970, OBTAINED FROM THE NEW EARNINGS SURVEY Fylde Sub-division North Western Region Great Britain £ £ £ Manual workers Men aged 21 and over 23.8 26.1 26.2 Women aged 18 and over 12.0 12.7 12.9 Non-manual workers Men aged 21 and over 28.2 34.4 35.7 Women aged 18 and over 16.9 16.7 17.6 All workers Men aged 21 and over 25.5 28.8 29.4 Women aged 18 and over 15.4 15.0 15.8 All workers, excluding those who pay was affected by absence Men aged 21 and over 25.8 29.5 30.0 Women aged 18 and over 15.7 15.5 16.3 All the estimates are subject to sampling error.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many men were registered as unemployed at

Pontlottyn and Ystrad Mynach Employment Exchange areas, was 9.1 per cent. Caerphilly and Senghenydd form only a small part of the Cardiff travel-to-work area for which the rate for males was 4.7 per cent.

Armaments Manufacture (Work Permits)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many work permits have been issued to French and other foreign engineering workers for the purpose of enabling them to learn how to make spare parts for those classes of armaments no longer supplied by the United Kingdom to the Republic of South Africa.

Blackpool

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT details of current average earnings in the Blackpool area.

Yes. The table shows estimates for the Fylde sub-division of North Western Region in the OFFICIAL REPORT. They relate to April, 1970, and were obtained from the New Earnings Survey.

the Blackpool Employment Exchange in January; and how many men aged 65 years and over and under 26 years.

At 11th January, 1971, there were 2,450 males registered as unemployed in the area covered by the Blackpool Employment Exchange: 2,422 were wholly unemployed of whom 10 were 65 years of age and over and 474 were under 25 years.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what sources of employment have moved to the Blackpool area in the last two years; and how many new jobs have been created.

I am aware of 15 establishments which have opened in the Blackpool travel-to-work area during 1969 and 1970. When the position was last reviewed in August it was estimated that these establishments employed some 470 workers.

Lost Working Days

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the total of working days lost for the years 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969 and 1970, in respect of workers stood-off as a result of official and unofficial industrial stoppages, respectively.

The information is not available because estimates of the number of working days lost through industrial stoppages are not compiled separately for: (a) workers stood-off (that is indirectly involved at the establishment where the dispute occurred), and (b) workers directly involved (that is parties to the dispute).

It follows that separate information for those stood-off is not available for disputes known to have been official.

Professions (Registration)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what representations have been made to him regarding the registration of the professions in current measures, and particularly concerning the engineering profession.

A number of organisations which negotiate on behalf of their members have made representations concerning their difficulties in obtaining registration under the proposals in the Industrial Relations Bill because of their chartered status or incorporation under the Companies Acts. The Government are now considering how to amend the Bill to facilitate the registration of such organisations.

Rother Valley

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many persons residing in the Rother Valley constituency are in full-time employment; and what proportion of such workers is engaged in the mining industry, the iron and steel industry, local authority activities, agriculture, and distributive trades, respectively.

At June, 1969, the estimated number of employees in employment in the area covered by the Rotherham, Maltby and Dinnington Employment Exchanges, which is similar to the Rother Valley constituency, was 66,100. Of these, 13 per cent. were in mining and quarrying (Order II of the Standard Industrial Classification, 1958), 24 per cent, were in the iron and steel industries (minimum list headings 311, 312 and 313), 3 per cent. were in local government service (MLH 906), less than 1 per cent. were in agriculture and horticulture (MLH 001) and 9 per cent. were in the distributive trades (Order XX).

The estimates do not distinguish separately those resident in the area and those employed on a full-time basis.

Electrical Trades Union (Officials' Pay)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will request the Wilberforce Inquiry into the electrical power workers' dispute to consider and report on the é1,500 per annum increase in the salary of the General Secretary of the Electrical Trades Union and the various increases ranging from £400 per annum to £970 per annum to be paid to the other officials of this trade union.

Edinburgh

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the average period for which adult males registered at the employment exchanges in the Edinburgh area during the period June to December, 1970, inclusively were unemployed.

A detailed analysis is made four times a year—in January, April, July and October—showing the length of time the wholly unemployed

NUMBER OF MEN (AGED 18 YEARS AND OVER) REGISTERED AS WHOLLY UNEMPLOYED AT THE EDINBURGH, LEITH AND PORTOBELLO EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGES ANALYSED ACCORDING TO THE NUMBER OF WEEKS THEY HAVE BEEN CONTINUOUSLY ON THE REGISTER Total 2 weeks or less Over 2 and up to 4 weeks Over 4 and up to 8 weeks Over 8 and up to 26 weeks Over 26 and up to 52 weeks Over 52 weeks 1970 June … … 5,470 657 490 936 — — — July … … 6,039 858 751 1,027 1,673 872 858 August … … 5,952 780 607 942 — — — September … … 5,953 840 623 740 — — — October … … 5,707 786 554 865 1,642 923 937 November … … 5,915 801 595 801 — — — December … … 6,212 838 652 883 — — —

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total number registered as unemployed in the Edinburgh area at the latest current date, giving the totals for males and females, respectively.

At 11 th January there were 8,245 persons—7,309 males and 936 females—registered as unemployed in the area covered by the Edinburgh, Leith and Portobello Employment Exchanges.

Disabled Persons

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the rate of unemployment among registered disabled persons.

On 7th December, 1970, 12.0 per cent. of registered disabled persons were registered as unemployed.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what percentage of firms obliged to employ a quota of disabled persons are fulfilling their obligations.

42.7 per cent. A considerable number of firms fail to satisfy the quota obligation because those available do not have the skill or experience to meet the requirements, or in some cases, because they have disabilities which make them unsuitable for a particular working environment, or, again because of personal factors, such as immobility which create difficulties.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the have been on the register. A less-detailed analysis is made for other months. The following table shows information from both analyses:

rate of unemployment among registered disabled persons in development areas.

On 7th December, 1970, the rate of unemployment among registered disabled persons in the development areas as a whole was 16 per cent.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what measures he is taking to draw the attention of employers to their legal obligations to employ a quota of disabled persons.

All employers with a quota obligation are written to annually and subsequently visited as necessary. In addition the Confederation of British Industry was approached at the end of 1969 and gave the matter some publicity among employer's associations. A similar approach was made to local authority associations. I hope shortly to have discussions with Rotary International, Junior Chambers of Commerce and similar organisations with a view to intensifying local initiatives in finding job opportunities for the disabled. My right hon. Friend is also extending the inspection of records employers are required to keep under the 1944 Disabled Persons (Employment) Act.

Consett and Stanley (Disabled Persons)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many registered disabled men and women were unemployed in the Consett Employment Exchange and in the Stanley Employment Exchange, County Durham, at the latest convenient date.

On 7th December, 1970, 146 registered disabled men and 10 women were registered as unemployed at the Consett Employment Exchange and 149 men and 8 women at Stanley.

Whitehaven and West Cumberland

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many school leavers are currently unemployed in West Cumberland; and what percentage of the total has been unemployed for more than three months.

Of the 24 school leavers who were registered as unemployed in West Cumberland on 11th January, 14—or 58 per cent.—had been unemployed for more than three months.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many school leavers are currently unemployed in the Whitehaven constituency; and what percentage this number represents of all school leavers for last year.

On 11th January, 16 school leavers were registered as unemployed in the area covered by the Cleator Moor, Millom and Whitehaven careers offices, which corresponds broadly to the Whitehaven constituency. This represented approximately 2 per cent. of the young people who left school for employment last year.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many unfilled vacancies exist in the Whitehaven constituency, and in West Cumberland as a whole, at the latest convenient date.

At 6th January, 1971, there were 85 notified vacancies remaining unfilled in the area covered by the Whitehaven, Millom and Cleator Moor Employment Exchanges, which is similar to the Whitehaven constituency. For the area covered by the Aspatria, Cleator Moor, Cockermouth, Maryport, Millom, Whitehaven and Workington Employment Exchanges in West Cumberland, the corresponding figure was 294. The statistics relate only to notified vacancies remaining unfilled and do not purport to measure the total unsatisfied demand for labour.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were registered as unemployed in the Whitehaven constituency, at the latest convenient date, and how many were men and how many were women.

At 11th January, 1971, there were 1,681 persons—1,234 men, 65 boys, 340 women and 42 girls—registered as unemployed in the area covered by the Whitehaven, Millom and Cleator Moor Employment Exchanges.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what percentage of the working population is unemployed in the Whitehaven constituency, and how this compares with the national average.

At 11th January, 1971, the percentage rates of unemployment in the area covered by the White-haven, Millom and Cleator Moor Employment Exchanges, and in Great Britain, were 6.6 and 3.0 respectively. The total numbers registered as unemployed have been expressed as percentages of the estimated numbers of employees, employed and unemployed.

Arbitration Tribunals (Appointments)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether in future he will, before appointing members and chairmen of arbitration tribunals, consider their present and past political activities.

In appointing chairmen and members of arbitration tribunals I will continue to consider only the general suitability and experience of the persons concerned.

Cornwall (Wages)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the average weekly wage in the county of Cornwall on 1st January, 1971, and on 1st June, 1970; and how these figures compare with the national average.

Estimates are available only for April, 1970, from the New Earnings Survey and relate to subdivisions of regions. In South Western region, the southern sub-division includes part of Cornwall and the Western sub-division includes the remainder. The following estimates published in the January, 1971, issue of the Department of Employment

Southern Sub division Western Sub division South Western region Great Britain £ £ £ £ Manual workers Men aged 21 and over 22.5 21.9 24.4 26.2 Women aged 18 and over 11.5 10.8 12.2 12.9 Non-manual workers Men aged 21 and over 31.9 29.8 32.9 35.7 Women aged 18 and over 16.8 16.9 16.6 17.6 All workers Men aged 21 and over 25.5 24.5 27.4 29.4 Women aged 18 and over 14.7 14.9 15.0 15.8 All workers, excluding those whose pay was affected by absence Men aged 21 and over 25.9 24.8 27.8 30.0 Women aged 18 and over 15.0 15.3 15.4 16.3 All estimates are subject to sampling error.

Redundancies

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the number of redundancies notified to him by firms in each of the economic planning regions of England, Wales and Scotland, in every month from July. 1970 to date.

The information required is not readily available and could be obtained only at a disproportionate charge on public funds.

Unemployment Benefit

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the total amount spent on unemployment benefit in each planning region of the United Kingdom in December, 1970.

The information is not available. The National Insurance Acts applying to Great Britain do not apply in Northern Ireland or the Isle of Man. I gave the hon. Member the information in respect of Great Britain in my reply of 3rd February.—[Vol. 810, c. 397–8.]

Industrial Relations (T.U.C. Conference)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he is aware that in March the Trades Union Congress is to hold a conference of all trade union leaders to discuss the Government's Industrial Relations Bill; and Gazette show average earnings in these areas were below the national average.

The estimated average gross weekly earnings of full-time adults were:

whether he will seek an invitation from the Trades Union Congress General Council to address this conference on this Bill.

My right hon. Friend would of course seriously consider any invitation from the Trades Union Congress to address this Conference

Ex-Minister's Memoirs (Fees)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment why he will not seek powers to compel newspaper publishers to limit the fees payable to ex-Ministers who write their memoirs to amounts in line with the current trade union rate paid to journalists.

I see no reason why ex-Ministers should not enjoy the same freedom as other writers to negotiate fees for the publication of their work in the Press.

Procedure Agreements

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many firms employing more than 5,000 workers each have registered procedure agreements with his Department; and, of these, how many have provisions making them legally binding on both parties.

265 companies, 18 nationalised industries and 48 local authorities have so far notified their procedure agreements and arrangements to my Department. Of these none has express provisions making them legally binding on both parties.

Post Office Workers

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the average take-home pay of a Post Office worker; what is the average take-home receipts in the event of an official strike, taking into account strike pay, if any, national assistance for dependants, repayment of Pay As You Earn, casual earnings while on strike; and if he will give an estimate of the additional weekly income to be earned in overtime at the termination of a strike lasting one week or other convenient period.

I have been asked to reply.

It is not possible for me to give the specific details for which my hon. Friend asks, but I am writing to him.

Inflation

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will appoint an inter-Departmental committee of officials to deal with the problems of inflation.

I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given to him by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister on 10th November last year.—[Vol. 806, c. 199.]

Economy (Growth Rate and Investment)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the average growth rate of the British economy for the years 1959 to 1964 and 1964 to 1969, respectively; and to what extent the narrowing of profit margins in the years 1964 to 1969 was responsible for the adverse effects on investment.

The average growth in United Kingdom gross national product at constant prices for 1959 to 1964 was 3.8 per cent. a year and for 1964 to 1969 2.2 per cent. a year. These increases take no account of differences in the pressure of demand in the terminal years of each period. It is not possible to quantity the extent to which the narrowing of profit margins in the years 1964 to 1969 was responsible for the adverse effects on investment.

Public Service Pensions (Payment)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what arrangements he has made to enable civil servant pensioners to receive their pensions during the postal strike.

Arrangements for N.I. retirement pensioners to draw their pensions have been in force since the postal strike commenced; these also apply to public service pensions paid by order book. The majority of Civil Service pensions for which my right hon. Friend is responsible are paid by the Paymaster-General's Office; all pension vouchers due up to the first week of February have been issued to pensioners, and arrangements are in hand for ensuring that they receive vouchers due subsequently. Details will be announced shortly. The Inland Revenue and Customs and Excise Departments, who are themselves directly responsible for the payments to their pensioners, have also issued all vouchers due up to the first week in February and have measures in hand for pensioners to receive vouchers due subsequently through departmental facilities.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what arrangements are being made for the payment of public service pensions during the continuance of the Post Office strike.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I have given to my hon. Friend the Member for Folkestone and Hythe (Mr. Costain) today. In so far as other public service pensions are paid by the Paymaster-General's office, similar arrangements will apply. If the hon. Member knows of any case in which there is hardship perhaps he would let me know.

Members' Salaries

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will recommend to the Review Body examining Members of Parliament's salaries that such salaries should be adjusted by the same percentages and on the same dates as the salaries of judges, chairmen of nationalised boards and higher paid civil servants.

Offensive Literature (Seizure)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will seek powers to enable officers of Customs and Excise to seize offensive and dangerous literature sought to be imported into the United Kingdom.

H.M. Customs and Excise can seize importations of some types of offensive literature under the provisions of the Customs Consolidation Act, 1876, and the Children and Young Persons (Harmful Publications) Act, 1955. I have no proposal to make concerning extension of these powers.

Personal Case

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take urgent action to assist a 77-year-old woman, of whose identity he has been informed, who lives in a one-bedroom flat with her 43-year-old son, lately released after many years in Rampton and other institutions, and who, being herself deaf and unwell, has difficulty in keeping him under the constant supervision needed to prevent him from assaulting young children.

I have instituted immediate inquiries and will write to the hon. Member.

Ronald Biggs

asked the Secretary of State for the Social Services if he will institute an investigation into how and why, and on whose authority details of the dentures of Mr. Ronald Biggs were published in the Press and on television, in view of the fact that these records are confidential except to coroners' officers or the police to identify dead bodies, or by agreement with the practitioner and Patient concerned.

I understand that this record of Mr. Ronald Biggs' dental condition originated in Australia and has no connection with the National Health Service. It is for any dentist who recognises the record to decide for himself whether to respond to this request for help from the police.

Birmingham Regional Hospital Board (Membership)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services on what grounds he has declined to renew the extension of Councillor Mrs. Theresa Stewart's period of membership of the Brmingham Regional Hospital Board.

Mrs. Stewart's term of membership expires on 31st March, 1971 in accordance with the Regulations governing the appointment of members. It is not the custom to state reasons for selection of individuals for membership.

Hospitals, Plymouth

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what reply he has made to a letter about hospital provision which he has received from the Chairman of the Plymouth Hospitals Medical Advisory Committee, dated 12th November.

I am sending the hon. Member a copy of my reply of 24th November to a letter from the Chairman of the Plymouth Hospitals Medical Advisory Committee dated 11th November, 1970. I am also sending him a copy of my letter of 7th January, 1971, to the Chairman of the South Western Regional Hospital Board, which was published in the board's Press statement dated 11th January.

Greve Report

asked the Secretary of State for the Social Services when he expects the publication of the Greve Report; and if he will set out the terms of its commission.

Publication is now expected early in April. The study was commissioned by my predecessor and is being paid for by my Department. Arrangements were made with Professor J. B. Cullingworth for the Centre for Urban and Regional Studies, Birmingham University, to undertake the work and to provide a research team which would work under the direction of Professor J. Greve of Southampton University. It was agreed that the Department would have an opportunity to comment before publication but it would be for the research team to decide what amendments if any should be made and for Birmingham University to publish the final report.

The main aims of the study were to answer in relation to Greater London such questions as: Who become homeless, why, and where do they come from? Who are admitted to temporary accommodation and by what process of selection? How long do they stay; what determines their length of stay, and what happens to them when they leave?

NUMBER OF PERSONS WHO OBTAINED CERTIFICATE IN SOCIAL WORK year Certificate in Social Work Certificate in Social Work with Blind Certificate in Social Work with Deaf Certificate in Residential Social Work Total 1966 … 216 — — — 216 1967 … 283 6 9 — 298 1968 … 333 — — — 333 1969 … 396 — 5 — 401 1970 … 449 5 4 23 481 Total … 1,677 11 18 23 1,729 NUMBER OF PERSONS EXPECTED TO QUALIFY THIS YEAR 1971 … 525 11 6 63 605

Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act, 1970

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what progress he has made in implementing Section 24 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act,1970.

The collection of evidence for presentation to the Medical Research Council is in progress.

Hospitals (Waiting Lists)

asked the Secretary of state for Wales what is the average length of waiting for admission of non-emergency cases to hospitals in the Cardiff and district area.

Manufacturing Industry, Cardiganshire

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many persons are employed in Cardiganshire in manu-

Who are not admitted to temporary accommodation, on what grounds, and what happens to them afterwards?

Certificate in Social Work

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the number of persons who obtained the Certificate in Social Work in each of the years 1966 to 1970, and the number expected to qualify this year.

The figures are as follows:

facturing industry; and what percentage this represents of the insured population of the county.

In 1969, the latest year for which figures are available, there were 1,280 employees in manufacturing industry in Cardiganshire; this represents 8.9 per cent. of the employee population of the county. It is not possible to express the figure as a meaningful percentage of the insured population.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many inquiries have been made since 18th June to the Welsh Office by manufacturing firms which are interested in coming into mid-Wales and Cardiganshire, respectively.

None to the Welsh Office, since inquiries of this nature are normally directed to the Office for Wales of the Department of Trade and Industry.

Rural Bus Services

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many local authorities in Wales have agreed to pay grants to rural bus operators; and what is the total sum of grants involved.

Since local authorities are not obliged to notify me of their agreement to pay grant, precise figures are not readily available. I understand, however, that the majority of the county councils concerned have decided in principle to grant-aid rural services for a limited period pending completion of surveys now being undertaken.

Borth (Sea Defence Scheme)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales when it is expected that work will be able to commence on the Borth sea defence scheme.

The Aberystwyth Rural District Council has said it hopes to be ready to start in May. This scheme falls in the category of "locally determined schemes" under Circular 116/70, and, in accordance with the statements by my hon. Friend and myself in the Welsh Grand Committee on 20th January, my officials will be meeting local officials in Aberystwyth on Saturday next to discuss any problems that may arise.

Welsh Council

asked the Secretary of State for Wales when he expects to announce appointments to the Welsh Council for the period after 31st March when the present Council's term of office ends.

I am consulting the various organisations concerned on possible names for the new Council. I hope to make a statement in due course.

EUROPEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY

asked the Prime Minister (1) what discussions he had at the Commonwealth Prime Minister's Conference with the Prime Minister of Mauritius of the effects on Mauritius of Great Britain's entry into the European Economic Community;

(2) what discussions he had at the Commonwealth Prime Minister's Conference with the Prime Minister of Swaziland in regard to the effect on Swaziland of Great Britain's entry into the European Economic Community.

The effects of British entry into the European Economic Community on Commonwealth countries, including Mauritius and Swaziland, were fully discussed between the Heads of Government at Singapore.

PRIME MINISTER (SPEECH)

asked the Prime Minister whether he will place in the Library the text of the speech about the economic situation which he made to the National Farmers' Union on Tuesday, 26th January, in London.

PRIME MINISTER (OFFICIAL ENGAGEMENTS)

asked the Prime Minister whether he will give a detailed list of his official engagements for Thursday, 28th January, 1971, and the time when these took place, and similar details for the morning of Friday, 29th January, 1971.

My official engagements included a meeting of the Cabinet, Question Time and a meeting with the Federal German Ambassador. I also had a number of meetings with Ministers and officials.

U.S.S.R. (VISIT)

asked the Prime Minister whether he intends to seek to make an official visit to the President of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics at an early date or to invite the President to come to Great Britain.

I have accepted in principle an invitation from the Soviet Government, but there are no firm plans for visits in either direction at present.

PUBLIC BOARDS (CHAIRMAN)

asked the Prime Minister whether he will take steps to ensure that chairmen of nationalised boards on a full-time basis of payment shall not undertake paid employment with other concerns, particularly in the field of private industry, and shall not negotiate or accept paid employment with private industry until such time as they have actually relinquished their State employment, on a similar basis to the rules in operation with regard to civil servants.

No. I am satisfied that the present arrangements provide adequate safeguards.

asked the Prime Minister under what authority the chairmen of nationalised boards on full-time appointments with full-time salaries are enable to negotiate appointments with private firms and take on paid or unpaid employment with private firms, whilst at the same time maintaining their full-time appointments as chairmen; and whether all chairmen of state boards are entitled to have several appointments.

MINISTER OF POSTS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS (SPEECH)

asked the Prime Minister whether the public speech by the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications on 2nd February, 1971, to the Telecommunication Engineering and Manufacturing Association concerning the current postal dispute represents the policy of Her Majesty's Government.

HOUSE OF COMMONS (REVIEW BODY)

asked the Lord President of the Council whether he is aware that the cost of secretarial services, including shorthand typists, for the last two years has risen by about 11 per cent., and that the average salary scale of a shorthand typist is now £21 per week; and what was the average wage for a shorthand typist on the date in October, 1964 when Members of Parliament's salaries were raised and for each calendar year since; and if he will submit these figures to the review body on Members of Parliament's and Ministerial salaries.

I regret that details of the average salary paid to shorthand typists since October, 1964, is not available. For the rest of the Question, I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave him on 15th January.—[Vol. 809, c. 138–9. ]

River Wey (Flooding Alleviation)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is now ready to give his approval to the Thames Conservancy's plans for the alleviation of flooding on the River Wey.

The Thames Conservancy's outline schemes for the River Wey were approved in principle on 18th January.

Drugs and Food Additives

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will introduce legislation to establish a British Food and Drug Institute to collate and evaluate the relevant data on a continuing basis on the whole range of drugs and food additives.

No. My right hon. Friend and his right hon. Friends see no need for further legislation of this kind on drugs and food additives.

Rolls-Royce

asked the Minister of Aviation Supply (1) if he will now make a statement on the current position of Rolls-Royce;

(2) if he will now make a statement on the future of the Rolls-Royce Lockheed contract.

I have nothing to add to the statement I made to the House earlier today.

Advance Factories, Peterlee

asked the Secretary of of State for the Environment what action has been taken by his Department to obtain tenants for the vacant advance factories in Peterlee.

Peterlee Development Corporation has built eight advance factories in Peterlee since 1965. With the co-operation of the Department of Trade and Industry, all had been let by the end of 1970.

Housing, Oldham and Chadderton

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many housing starts were made by Oldham County Borough Council and Chadderton Urban District Council during the last six months of 1970.

In the last six months of 1970 Oldham County Borough Council started 135 dwellings. Chadderton Urban District Council started none.

Construction Industry Contracts

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to introduce legislation dealing with construction industry contracts.

Council Houses, Lancashire (Sale)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many local authorities in Lancashire have sought permission to sell council houses.

In June last year my right hon. Friend removed restrictions on the number of local authority houses that might be sold in the Merseyside and South-East Lancashire conurbations. Since then, all Lancashire authorities have been free to sell as many of their houses as they think fit.

Vehicle and Driving Licences (Postal Strike)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement about emergency arrangements for the renewal of vehicle and driving licences during the period of the postal strike.

While the strike continues anyone needing to renew a vehicle or driving licence must apply in person to his local taxation officer, or arrange for someone else to do so on his behalf. I very much regret the inconvenience that this may cause but this is a direct consequence of the strike.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will extend the extra-statutory concessionary period for the renewal of vehicle licences of 14 days for a period expiring one week after the end of the postal strike.

The non-statutory period allowed for the renewal of licences which expired on 31st January has, of course, still more than 10 days to run, and I have at present no intention of extending it.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will permit the renewal of Road Fund licences at the nearest office of convenience to the individual motorist.

I understand that some local taxation authorities are already helping each other, and the public, in this way. I welcome the arrangements they have made.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give added facilities for the issuing of road fund licences in order to deal with the large number of motorists who are obliged to make personal application owing to the postal strike; and if he will make a statement.

It must be for individual local taxation authorities to decide whether additional facilities can be provided in the light of the resources they have available.

Unremunerative Railway Services, Scotland (Grant)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the amount of grant aid paid in the last two years, respectively, to British Rail in Scotland for unremunerative rail services; and if he will state the grant allocation intended for this purpose in each future year.

For 1969 very slightly more than £10 million; for 1970 about £9.7 million. For 1971 grant undertakings totalling some £9.9 million are in force. The total figure for 1972 cannot yet be given.

Swansea—Llanelli—Shrewsbury Railway Line (Grant)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give an assurance that the grant paid to the Swansea-Llanelli-Shrewsbury passenger service railway line will continue after the expiration of the present grant on the 31st December, 1971.

No such assurance can be given about any grants for rail passenger services, especially while they are all under review.

Commercial Vehicles (Speed Limits)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has any plans for amending the speed limits for commercial vehicles.

I have today laid before Parliament regulations which would subject lorries over 3 tons unladen weight to a motorway speed limit of 60 m.p.h. and raise the limit on all purpose roads for vans not exceeding 30 cwt. unladen weight to 50 m.p.h.

Motorway Construction

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many listed buildings have been demolished during motorway construction since 1960; and how many parks by the great 18th Century landscape gardeners have been encroached upon by motorways or other new roads.

I regret that this information is not available and to obtain it would be disproportionately expensive. This would involve detailed study of all previous road schemes since specific consent has not been required over the period for encroachment on parkland or statutorily listed buildings.

Highway Maintenance

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what action he proposes to take in co-operation with the local highways authorities to implement the recommendations of the Marshall Committee on Highway Maintenance; and whether, in particular, he intends to appoint a Continuing Committee representative of his Department and the local highway authorities to foster progress.

The continuing Committee to which my hon. Friend refers was set up and first met last November. Its initial task is to advise my right hon. Friend and the Secretaries of State for Scotland and Wales and the local authority associations as to which of the recommendations should be adopted and how these might best be implemented expeditiously.

M2 (Carriageway Closure)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment why a four-mile section of one carriageway of the M2 has been closed to motorists.

Sections of the road from Brenley Corner to the Stock-bury Interchange are being progressively closed to enable cracking of the concrete surface to be repaired. Closure is normally limited to 2-mile stretches but sometimes has to be extended to 4 miles while fresh concrete hardens. After the main work is completed early in February further closures will be limited to one lane of the carriageway at a time while new joints are filled.

New Town, Central Lancashire

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what proposals he now has with regard to the proposed new town in central Lancashire.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the statement which I made on 3rd February.—[Vol 810, c. 1675–82.]

Conservation Areas, Lancashire

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what proposals he has received from Lancashire to designate conservation areas.

Designation of conservation areas is a matter for the local planning authority. The Lancashire County Council has notified me of the designation of 12 areas and I have also been notified of the designation of 23 areas by county boroughs in the geographical county.

Developing Countries (Educational Aid)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he is taking to increase aid to developing countries in the fields of management education, industrial training and technical education.

My Department recently published a Review "Education in Developing Countries" which established a strong case for increasing aid in the closely allied fields of management education, industrial training and technical education. I have therefore decided that the Council for Technical Education and Training for Overseas Countries, under the Chairmanship of Sir Frederick Pedler, should be reorganised and strengthened in order to take on additional executive responsibility in those three fields. One of its main tasks will be to develop working relationships with interested organisations in Britain.

The operations of the Council will be initially financed from Government funds, but the Council will be constituted as a corporate legal entity and will therefore be able to receive funds from other sources. I hope it will increasingly do so. My Department will also make a grant of £61,000 over three years to the Overseas Students Advisory Bureau so that it can increase its efforts, which supplement those of other agencies, to find industrial training places for students from developing countries.

Diego Garcia (Base)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs on what dates he informed the Governments of India and Ceylon about the proposed base at Diego Garcia.

The Governments of India and Ceylon were formally notified of the decision to go ahead with the construction of a naval communications facility on Diego Garcia on 15th December in advance of the public announcement and very shortly after the decision itself had been taken.

Gilbert and Ellice Islands Colony (U.S. Facility)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement about the use of islands in the Gilbert and Ellice Islands Colony by United States of America forces.

In accordance with the provisions of the United States/United Kingdom Exchange of Notes of 1939 (Cmnd. 5989) regarding the joint administration of the Islands of Canton and Enderbury, Her Majesty's Government have agreed to the construction of a United States instrumentation facility on Canton Island in the Phoenix Group of Islands. The facility will serve as an additional terminus of the United States missile test range in the Pacific. The project also involves use of three other Islands in the Phoenix Group (Enderbury, Hull and Birnie).

IBROX FOOTBALL GROUND ACCIDENT (COURT OF INQUIRY)

asked the Lord Advocate when he expects the Court of Inquiry on the Ibrox disaster to make a report on safety precautions at football grounds; and if he will refer to it the correspondence on the matter sent to him by the hon. Member for Bothwell.

A verdict will be returned at the conclusion of the proceedings at the Fatal Accident Inquiry which has, at my direction, been set up and which will commence on 15th February. The Inquiry will report on the causes of death and the circumstances of the accident. While it is competent to the jury at that Inquiry to recommend precautions for avoiding such an accident, the matter originally referred to my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland by the hon. Member for Bothwell (Mr. James Hamilton) would appear to be more relevant for consideration in the further investigations into safety at sports grounds generally, announced by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Home Department today.

Postal Charges

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications how the new

INLAND LETTER AND PRINTED PAPER RATES IN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND OTHER COUNTRIES (FEBRUARY, 1971) Letters Printed Papers Country Charge (United Kingdom equivalent) First weight step in grammes Change(United kingdom equivalent) First weight step in grammes United Kingdom (Two-tier)* … 1st Class: 113 See under Letters 3p (4 oz.) 2nd Class: 2½p Australia … 2.8p 28 2.8p 56 Belgium … 2.9p 20 1.3p 20 Canada … 2.3p 28 1.9p 56 France (Two-tier)* … 1st Class: 20 See under Letters 3.8p 2nd Class: 50 2.2p Germany (Federal Republic) … 3.3p† 20 1.1p 20 Irish Republic … 3.8p 56 2.5p 113 Italy … 3.3p 20 1.7p 50 Japan … 1.8p† 25 0.8p 100 Netherlands … 2.9p 20 1.9p 20 Norway … 3.8p 20 2.3p 50 Sweden … 4.4p 20 2.8p 100 Switzerland … 2.9p 250 1.0p 50 United States of America … 2.5p 28 2.5p 56 * Two-tier service: Postage rates related to speed of delivery, not to contents of item. † For items in standardised envelopes: hihger rates apply to non-standardised items.

Part-time Primary and Secondary Education

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the present extent of part-time education in primary and secondary schools, respectively; and which areas are affected.

In January the numbers of pupils on part-time education were: Education Authority Primary Secondary Total Glasgow … 1,544 715 2,259 Lanark … 136 152 288 Renfrew … 28 3,389 3,417 Total … 1,708 4,256 5,964

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many primary school pupils in Scotland and in Glasgow, respectively, were receiving part-time education in 1964; and how many at the most recent convenient date.

postal letter rates after decimalisation will compare in cost with other countries, details of which are available to him from international sources.

Information for 1964 is not available. In March, 1965, 4,262 primary pupils in Scotland were receiving part-time education, of whom 4,160 were in Glasgow. The corresponding figures for January, 1971, were 1,708 and 1,544.

Disabled Persons (Edinburgh)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many persons, males and females, respectively, are recorded in the disabled persons registers in the City of Edinburgh, at the latest current date.

I am asking Edinburgh Corporation to send the available information to the hon. Member.

Police Forces

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he is satisfied with the policing of the cities in Scotland; and if he will make a statement.

I am satisfied that the police forces of the Scottish cities are being effectively deployed and that ways of improving the service they provide are under constant review.

Council Houses (Sale)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many local authorities have now applied for permission to sell municipal houses; and what is the latest number of houses involved.

Since last June 11 authorities, involving a total of 95 houses.

Primary School Classes

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the percentage of oversize primary school classes in 1964 and 1970 in each of the four cities.

In January the percentage of primary classes—excluding nursery classes—in each of the four cities in which the number of pupils exceeded the maximum prescribed by the Schools (Scotland) Code was as follows: 1964 1970 Aberdeen … … — — Dundee … … 4.5 0.7 Edinburgh … … 1.7 0.3 Glasgow … … 12.6 8.1

Lands Tribunal

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he proposes to bring into operation Sections 1 to 6 of the Conveyancing and Feudal Reform (Scotland) Act, 1970, and to set up the Lands Tribunal for Scotland.

I propose to bring these Sections of the Act, dealing with the allocation of feuduties and the variation and discharge of land conditions, into force on 1st March, 1971, and arrangements are in hand to set up the Lands Tribunal for Scotland on that date.

Primary School Teachers

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he is satisfied that the increasing number of primary teachers from training colleges is now sufficient to deal with the increased school population, improved staffing standards and the abolition of part-time education; and what further steps he is taking to achieve these objectives.

By 1972–73 there should be sufficient primary teachers in service to meet the improved staffing standards that I have decided to introduce but local shortages may persist while some places remain relatively unattractive to teachers.

Cardiff Machine Tools Limited

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what are the total amounts of Government grants and other Government aid made to Cardiff Machine Tools Limited since 1964, and the purpose in respect of which each advance was made.

It is not the normal practice to disclose details of financial assistance to individual companies and I regret I am unable to disclose the information requested.