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Written Answers

Volume 811: debated on Tuesday 16 February 1971

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Written Answers To Questions

Tuesday, 16th February, 1971

National Finance

Decimalisation Sportsmen (Taxation)

13.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will propose that professional boxers should be allowed to spread their earnings over a period of years for tax purposes.

66.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what general proposals he has that sportsmen, whose anticipated career in a highly paid sport is short, should be allowed to spread their earnings over a period of years for tax purposes.

Decimalisation

27.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he has now been able to estimate what effect decimalisation will have on the Cost of Living Index.

There need be no overall increase in price levels due to decimalisation.

59.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the practice of his Administration in dealing with complaints arising from the changeover to decimal currency.

71.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied with the co-ordination between Departments responsible for determining Government prices, charges, etc., following decimalisation; and if he will make a statement.

All Departments are aware of the policy to be followed on price conversion.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give figures showing the total costs, actual or estimated, involved in the changeover to decimal currency, including the net costs incurred by the central Government, local authorities, private manufacturing industry, the rest of the private sector, and individuals, and the net percentages of all these elements within the latest estimates of the gross national product.

I regret that this information is not available. As the Halsbury Committee pointed out many costs are not measurable, and the expense of conducting a detailed but partial inquiry would not, in my view, be justified.

Inflation

28 and 29.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what steps are taken to control the circulation of Treasury forecasts of the rate of inflation;(2) how many copies of documents containing Treasury forecasts of the rate of inflation are circulated to other Government Departments and to nationalised industries, respectively.

The circulation of internal Treasury economic forecasts is restricted to the minimum consistent with the efficient conduct of Government business. It would not be in accordance with normal practice to disclose the arrangements in detail.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his current estimate of the underlying percentage rate of inflation and of the current direction of the trend in that rate.

As has already been published, the retail prices index in December, 1970, the latest available date, was 7·9 per cent. higher than a year earlier. My hon. Friend will agree that there is now much greater public recognition of the dangers of the present rate of inflation and that this is assisting the Government in their policy.

Domestic Credit (Increase)

30.

asked the Chancellor the Exchequer what was the increase in domestic credit during the six months up to the middle of June, 1970; and what is his estimate for the following six months.

31.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequere what is his estimate of the increase in the money supply during the six months up to the middle of June, 1970; and what is his estimate of the increase in the following six months.

Reliable figures for periods ending at the middle of the month are not available. Figures for the first three calendar quarters of 1970 have been published in Financial Statistics. Figures for the fourth quarter will be published in March.

42.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the percentage rate of increase, expressed at an annual rate, of the money supply during the six months up to the middle of June, 1970; and what is his estimate of the corresponding figure for the following six months.

Money supply figures for the first three calendar quarters for 1970 have been published in Financial Statistics. The figures for the fourth quarter will be published in March. The increase in money supply in the first half of the year was 5·6 per cent.

Overseas Debt

32.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer to what extent the United Kingdom's overseas indebtedness has been reduced since June, 1970.

From end-June to end-December, 1970, United Kingdom official long-term debt was reduced by £74 million. Short and medium-term debt rose by £150 million to end-September, 1970: I cannot anticipate the normal publication of later debt levels, but there have since been published reductions of this debt totalling £156 million.

Audio Visual Slide Projectors

33.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give consideration to rectifying the anomaly whereby purchase tax is charged at 55 per cent. of the wholesale value on Audio Visual slide projector apparatus used solely for educational purposes.

These projectors form part of a broad class of taxable pro- jectors and it is not practicable to exempt those used for educational purposes.

Unemployment

34.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will arrange for an inquiry into the effects of unemployment on the economy, particularly in the field of growth expansion and cost inflation; and if he will make a statement.

No; for 1 do not think it would add to our present information.

51.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what urgent steps he will take to reduce unemployment.

70.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer in view of the persistent and growing number of unemployed, what action he now proposes to take to stimulate industrial activity.

The Government's policy is to curb inflation which represents the most serious threat to employment.

53.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will consider further financial measures to lessen the incidence of unemployment amongst older and disabled workers.

The most important contribution that can be made to the improvement of employment prospects among older and disabled workers, as well as in the country generally, is to slow down the rate of cost inflation. Questions about specific measures to assist particular types of workers or workers in particular industries should be addressed to my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Employment.

65.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will arrange to have placed on the agenda of the National Economic Development Council meeting an item dealing with the unemployment situation in Great Britain.

The Council considers from time to time all aspects of the country's economic situation and prospects, including the level of unemployment.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what effect he estimates his taxation and monetary measures will have on the of unemployment in 1971.

They will help to curb inflation, which represents the most serious threat to employment prospects.

Finance Act, 1970 (Pension Provisions)

35.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received in regard to the pension provisions of the Finance Act, 1970; and if he will make a statement.

We have received a number of representations from bodies concerned with occupational pension arrangements. They raise several major matters of principle. We are considering them but I cannot say any more at present.

Tax Simplification Committee

36.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish the reports of the unofficial Tax Simplification Committee; and if he will make a statement.

The Committee report to the Chancellor in confidence and my right hon. Friend does not propose to publish their reports.

Tax Avoidance And Evasion

37.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will set up a committee of inquiry to investigate the full extent of current avoidance and evasion of income tax, surtax, capital gains tax and estate duty in this country, and to make recommendations for its mitigation.

Imported Goods (Tax Refunds)

38.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will seek to amend the Customs and Excise Act, 1952, to enable customs duty and purchase tax to be refunded in all cases where imported goods are found to be faulty and subsequently returned to the country of origin.

No. There is already provision in the Customs and Excise Act, 1952 for the repayment of duty and purchase tax where goods imported in pursuance of a contract of sale but found not to be in accordance with the contract by reference to description, quality, state or condition, are returned unused to the foreign seller.

Pay-As-You-Earn

39.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proposals he has for preserving the privacy and confidentiality of personal taxation information stored at Pay-As-You-Earn computer centres.

Precautions are taken to ensure that no unauthorised person gains access to information from the computer, and that the Revenue's principle of strict confidentiality is fully preserved. I am satisfied that the present safeguards are adequate.

44.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether the computerisation of Pay-As-You-Earn will lead to any changes in the administrative arrangements of Pay-As-You-Earn as it affects employers; and whether it has led him to reconsider the whole basis of Pay-As-You-Earn with a view to simplification.

The main change for employers under the existing computer system is that P.A.Y.E. matters are dealt with at the Computer Centre instead of by local tax offices. On the question of simplification, I would refer the hon. Member to what my hon. Friend, the Financial Secretary, said in the debate on the Report of the Estimates Committee on 7th December, 1970, when he announced that work on the computer programme was being suspended for the time being.—[Vol. 808, c. 130–1.]

National Income

40.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish statistics showing the share of the national income taken in wages and salaries in the period 1960–70.

Figures for 1970 are not yet available. As the rest of the answer is in the form of a table of figures, I will, with permission, circulate it in the OFFICIAL REPORT.Following is the information:

INCOME FROM EMPLOYMENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF NATIONAL INCOME*
Income from employmentof which Wages and salaries
196072·765·8
196173·466·5
196274·167·0
196373·366·0
196473·466·2
196574·266·6
196675·767·6
196774·666·5
196875·767·3
196977·568·9
1970
* After deducting stock appreciation and capital consumption.
Wages and salaries plus pay of H.M. Forces plus employers' contributions to national insurance, superannuation funds, etc.

67.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what percentage of the national income was derived from employment, self-employment, rent dividend and net interest received, respectively, in 1969, 1964, 1959 and 1954; and what estimate has been made of the position five years hence.

I cannot give an estimate of the position five years hence. The rest of the answer is in the form of a table:

PERCENTAGE SHARES OF NATIONAL INCOME*
1954195919641969
Income from employment70·572·173·477·5
Income from self-employment9·58·47·57·3
Rent, dividends and net interest received by the personal sector8·99·711·711·8
* After deducting stock appreciation and capital consumption.
Including receipts by life assurance and pension funds and by private non-profit-making bodies.

Save-As-You-Earn Schemes

41.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what measures he is contemplating for the introduction of further save-as-you-earn schemes in this Parliament.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the written reply which I gave to a Question on Contractual Savings Schemes on 2nd February to my hon. Friend the Member for the Cities of London and Westminster (Mr. Tugendhat).—[Vol. 810, c. 326.]

Tobacco Duties

43.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much revenue would accrue to the Exchequer from an increase of 10 per cent. in tobacco duties, taking into account consequential changes in consumption; and whether he will make such an increase in the interest of the nation's health.

Probably about £25 million in a full year. I have noted my hon. Friend's suggestion but I cannot anticipate my right hon. Friend's Budget statement.

Corporation Tax

45.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what measures he is contemplating in this Parliament for allowing a portion of corporation tax to be set against a shareholder's individual income tax liability.

I have nothing to add to the reply I gave the hon. Member on Tuesday, 3rd November, 1970.— [Vol. 805, c. 841.]

Capital Gains Tax

46.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will propose to exempt small investors, particularly those saving on a contractual basis as members of bona fide investment clubs, from capital gains tax.

62.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the revenue from capital gains tax in the first nine months of 1970–71 and what this corresponds to at an annual rate; and whether he will give an estimate of the long-term annual yield of this tax, taking the good years with the bad.

The net receipt of capital gains tax during the first nine months of 1970–71 was £108 million, which is three-quarters of £144 million. The long-term yield may be about £100 million per year.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to increase the exemption limit for capital gains to £500, combined with a system of marginal relief.

Contractual Savings (Tax Allowances)

47.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will propose to extend the income tax allowances now obtainable to those who save on a contractual basis through insurance and pension schemes, to other forms of contractual savings, such as through unit trusts and investment clubs.

Maintenance Payments (Taxation)

49.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will seek to change the present practice of treating maintenance payments made to deserted, separated and divorced women as unearned income for tax purposes, where such payments do not exceed £780 per year.

I cannot add to the reply which my hon. Friend gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Cannock (Mr. Cormack) on 28th January.—[Vol. 810, c. 198.]

Fuel Oil Tax

50.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the yearly revenue from the fuel oil tax between 1964 and 1970.

£67 million in 1964, and £73 million, £82 million, £91 million, £94 million, £113 million and £130 million respectively in the following years.

Tax Assessments (Age Relief)

52.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to ensure that tax offices apply age relief or age exemption to tax assessments in respect of taxpayers over the age of 65 years without the taxpayer having to apply for it.

The tax office can normally give these reliefs if they know that the qualifying income conditions are satisfied and the individual has entered his date of birth in the appropriate section of his tax return. It may be necessary for taxpayers who qualify for one or other of these reliefs following a change in circumstances to apply to the tax office.

Wage Increases (National Guideline)

54.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he now intends to recommend a national guideline for wage increases throughout the economy based on prospective increases in productivity.

The Government's policy is to encourage those concerned with determining pay increases to bring them more closely into line with the rate of growth of productivity.

Farm Buildings (Rating)

55.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what instructions he has issued to valuation officers about the action they should take when decisions of local valuation courts on the rating of farm buildings go against them.

National Savings (Limit On Holdings)

56.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will remove the upper limit for holdings of Premium Bonds, National Savings Certificates and British Savings Bonds.

The existing limits are kept under review but I have no statement to make on them.

Estate Duty And Capital Gains Tax (Deemed Disposals)

57.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what priority he is giving in his consideration of tax reform to the need to relieve private companies and small businesses from estate duty and capital gains tax with special reference to deemed disposals.

I have noted my hon. Friend's suggestions but I cannot anticipate my right hon. Friend's Budget statement.

Bicycles And Motor Cycles (Financial Restrictions)

58.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what arrangements he is making to receive from the Cycle and Motor Cycle Association a deputation to present the case for relaxation of financial restrictions on the sale of bicycles and motor cycles.

None but representations were received from this Association last August.

Rates (Offset Against Tax)

60.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will give consideration in his forthcoming Budget

RECEIPTS
YearQuarter endedPurchase TaxHydrocarbon OilsAlcoholic DrinksTobaccoBetting and GamingOther Customs and Excise DutiesMotor Vehicle Duties (Net Value of Licences Issued)
£m.£m.£m.£m.£m.£m.£m.
196931st March290·3289·6158·4289·319·151·8127·6
30th June243·6327·9193·3290·223·853·9106·6
30th September265·7332·7218·2284·626·963·192·6
31st December286·5328·4285·6302·741·9*51·494·6
197031st March315·7315·6165·8266·326·558·0120·5
30th June298·3350·6206·2296·527·867·1116·1
30th September305·7351·2267·1303·235·361·1104·6
31st December†325·9350·9279·3281·933·569·9Not available
* Includes arrears in respect of earlier years.
Provisional.

Private Property (Depreciation Allowances)

63.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to introduce depreciation allowances for privately rented accommodation and for owner occupiers, in order to assist the maintenance of the stock of houses.

My hon. Friend will not expect me to comment on his suggestion at this time of year.

Oecd

64.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will seek to pay a visit to the Organisation for European Co-operation and Development.

The Government will be represented at the O.E.C.D. Ministerial Council Meeting in June.

to enabling rates paid to local authorities to be offset against income tax.

Revenue

61.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish a table showing the revenue deriving from the following taxes in each quarter since the first quarter of 1969: purchase tax, duties on oil, duties on alcohol, duties on tobacco, motor vehicle duties, betting and gaming duties and other customs and excise duties.

Northern Ireland (Inducements To Industry)

68.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will now make a statement on the new range of inducements to industry in Northern Ireland.

Discussions with the Northern Ireland Government about their proposals for industrial incentives have now been completed, and I understand that a statement is likely to be made in Stormont today.My right hon. Friend proposes that the system of capital allowances for tax purposes announced in the White Paper on investment incentives (Cmnd. 4516) should apply in Northern Ireland in the same way as in development areas in Great Britain, subject to broadly similar transitional arrangements for expenditure qualifying for investment grants or for Industries Development Act assistance; with my right hon. Friend's authority the Northern Ireland Government are indicating this in their statement.

Loan Interest (Charge Against Tax)

69.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will announce proposals to abolish the disallowance of loan interest as a charge against personal tax.

Income Tax

72.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, in view of the inflation of wage rates, by what percentage he estimates the receipts for income tax for the current year will increase compared to the estimate given in the Budget statement of April, 1970.

Harris Tweed

73.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to abolish purchase tax on Harris tweed.

No. Apart from other objections, this would be contrary to our international treaty obligations.

Offensive And Dangerous Literature

74.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why he will not seek an extension of his powers to enable officers of Customs and Excise to seize offensive and dangerous literature sought to be imported into the United Kingdom.

Rhodesia

75.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the daily amount of money allowed to holders of British passports resident in Rhodesia from their own funds blocked in the United Kingdom when they visit the United Kingdom.

There is no limit on the amount which residents of Rhodesia who visit the United Kingdom, whether or not they hold British passports, may draw from an ordinary Rhodesian Sterling Account for their own and their families' living expenses in the United Kingdom. If the funds are on a Suspense Account, in which are placed sums due to residents of Rhodesia but withheld from them under the current sanctions policy, and no Rhodesian funds are available, permission is given on application for drawings at the rate of £10 per week per person if under 70, and £15 per week per person if over 70.

Petrol And Fuel Oil Tax

76.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the cost to the Revenue in a full year of a reduction of five new pence per gallon in petrol tax and fuel oil tax, respectively, in Scotland.

Assuming that regional differentiation was practicable, the cost for road fuel would be about £20 million. The duty on fuel oil is one new penny a gallon, and on the same assumption its abolition in Scotland would cost about £13 million.

Estate Duty

77.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the effective rate at each stage from £20,000 upwards of estate duty in real terms as compared with the rates in force on 30th July, 1949.

I regret that there is no basis on which the suggested comparison could be made.

Court Of Protection (Receivers)

78.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the estimated cost to the revenue of allowing as a deductible expense in respect of tax liability expenditure incurred by persons acting as receivers under the arrangements of the Court of Protection for relatives suffering by reason of senility or otherwise from an infirmity of mind incapacitating them from conducting their own affairs.

Mirror Glass

79.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will reduce the purchase tax on mirror glass, whether framed or not, from 36⅔ per cent. to 13¾ per cent.

I cannot add to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Doncaster (Mr. Harold Walker) on 8th February.

Written Answers (Cost)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the estimated cost of providing Parliamentary Answers to the Questions put down for Written Answers by his Department on 11th February, 1971.

M Francçis Deniau (Discussions)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what discussions he had with the European Economic Community's Commissioner, M. François Deniau, during his recent visit to London.

A general discussion about the United Kingdom's application to join the Community.

Selective Employment Tax (Reddaway Report)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when further reports are now expected from Professor Reddaway in regard to selective employment tax; what action had been taken on the Reddaway Report dealing with the Distributive Trades; and if he will make a statement.

On the first part of the hon. Member's Question, I would refer him to my reply of 3rd December to the hon. Member for Farnworth (Mr. Roper).As regards Professor Reddaway's report on the Distributive Trades, the Chancellor of the Exchequer under the last administration took no action in his Budget last year. I cannot anticipate my right hon. Friend's Budget Statement.—[Vol. 807, c. 472.]

Gold Coins

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he expects to complete his review of the present arrangements for the licensing of gold coins; and if he will make a statement.

Wales (Public Expenditure)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what percentage the current amount of identifiable public expenditure from central Government sources in Wales represents of such expenditure in the United Kingdom as a whole.

The proportion of identifiable public expenditure incurred by the central Government in Wales in 1969–70 represented 5·6 per cent. of such expenditure in the United Kingdom.

Trustee Investments

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what provision there is by Her Majesty's Government to ensure that, when securities of public boards in the narrow range of trustee investments cease through partial or whole default to be eligible investments in the narrower range of trustee securities, the trustee's portfolio is balanced by topping up the narrow range by other eligible investments.

The Trustee Act, 1925, provides that a trustee is not liable for breach of trust if he continues to hold an investment which has ceased to be authorised for trustees; nor is he required to top up the narrower-range part of his trust fund if it contains such an investment.As for the responsibilities of the Government, I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave him earlier today.

Public Expenditure In Scotland

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish the estimates of Identifiable Public Expenditure in Scotland for the next five years.

The recent White Paper on Public Expenditure (Cmnd. 4578) gives estimates up to 1974–75 of public expenditure within the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland. Forecasts of other items of identifiable public expenditure in Scotland are not available.

Interest Rates (Bank Cartel)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what estimate he has made of the increase in interest rates charged on borrowings from the commercial banks and in interest rates paid on deposits with the commercial banks, that would result from ending the bank cartel.

I would refer the hon. Member to the answer which my right hon. Friend gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Horsham (Mr. Hordern) on 15th December, 1970.—[Vol. 808, c. 1100.]

M Pierre-Paul Schweitzer (Discussions)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will invite M. Pierre-Paul Schweitzer, Chairman of the International Monetary Fund, for official talks at No. 10 Downing Street to discuss the question of reflation in the light of the latest unemployment figures.

Finance Ministers (Conference)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will propose a conference of Finance Ministers in London to discuss the question of inflation.

Taxation System (Royal Commission)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will recommend the appointment of a Royal Commission to inquire into the taxation system in its entirety.

The Mint (Removal To Wales)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer on what date he received a communication from the hon. Member for West Ham, North, giving details of the waste of money, neglect and maladministration resultant upon the removal of the Mint from Tower Hill to Wales; and whether he will publish in HANSARD a detailed reply to the various points as contained in the submitted document.

This letter was received on 5th February and the hon. Member will have received a detailed reply. I do not propose to publish this in the OFFICIAL REPORT; but take this opportunity to rebut publicly the allegations conveyed by the Question.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in HANSARD a full and comprehensive list giving the amounts and dates of cupro-nickel coins rejected from Wales to Tower Hill in pounds or tons, or on a cash basis; and how these figures of rejects compare with any equal stated period of time for production at Tower Hill prior to the move to Wales.

During the 17 months from April, 1968, to August, 1969, 8,413 tons of cupro-nickel coins were struck at Tower Hill, of which 252 tons or 2·7 per cent. were rejected.Striking of cupro-nickel coin at Llantrisant began in September, 1969. During the 17 months from September, 1969, to January, 1971, 5,842 tons were struck at Tower Hill, of which 145 tons or 2·5 per cent. were rejected. The corresponding figures at Llantrisant for this period are 2,293 tons, 39 tons and 1·7 per cent. respectively.

Investment Inducements (Scotland)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what estimates he has made of the net effects on companies operating in Scotland of the change from 40 per cent. investment grants to free depreciation and the reduction of corporation tax announced on 27th October, 1970, assuming the Scottish proportion of corporation tax to be that given in the Scottish Budget 1969.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Lanarkshire, North (Mr. John Smith) on 2nd December, 1970.

Social Services

Retirement Pensions

80.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what would be the cost in a full year of an increase in retirement pensions of 16s. a week for married couples and 10s. a week for single persons.

About £175 million without allowing for accompanying changes in other benefits.

Nurses (Pay And Conditions)

86.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans he has for setting up a court of inquiry into the salaries and conditions of all grades of nurses; and if he will make a statement.

None: a claim for a new settlement to operate from 1st April is currently under discussion in the Nurses and Midwives Whitley Council.

Prescription Charges

81.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the total amount collected in prescription charges last year, including pre-payment certificates, and the increase in the total cost of prescriptions over that of the previous year.

Over £18 million was collected in Great Britain in 1970. The gross cost of the Pharmaceutical Service rose by about £18½ million between 1969 and 1970.

82.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received concerning the payment of prescription charges by persons suffering from Parkinson's disease; what reply he has sent; if he will now discuss with the British Medical Association the need to exempt such persons from the payment of these charges; and if he will make a statement.

We have received a number of representations. Our replies explain the grounds on which exemption is available, the difficulties of widening the range of chronic illnesses giving entitlement to exemption and the prepayment certificate arrangements. On the third part of the Question I would refer the hon. Member to my reply on 1st December to my hon. Friend the Member for Brighton, Kemptown (Mr. Bowden), and to the hon. Members for Islington, South-West (Mr. George Cunningham), and Halifax (Dr. Summerskill).—[Vol. 807, c. 1062–3.]

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many prescription charge refunds have been made during each month since June, 1968; and what percentage the figures for the month of January in the years 1969, 1970 and 1971 represent of the totals for unemployed men during those months.

I assume that the hon. Member has in mind refunds made to unemployed men at Employment Exchanges. Following are the details so far as they are available:

PRESCRIPTION CHARGE REFUNDS AT EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGES
MonthNumber of 2s.6d.charges refunded
1968—June18,000
July35;000
August42,000
September34,000
October40,000
November37,000
December33,000
1969—January43,000
February35,000
March38,000
April29,000
May36,000
June30,000
July29,000
August29,000
September26,000
October34,000
November27,000
December31,000
1970—January37,000
February29,000
March34,000
April31,000
May29,000
June25,000
July29,000
August23,000
September24,000
October30,000

Notes:

(1) The figures are for Great Britain.

(2) They represent the number of 2s. 6d. charges refunded. Details of the actual number of applications for refund are not available but these are estimated at rather more than half the number of charges.

Figures for January, 1971, are not yet available but the total number of charges refunded at Employment Exchanges in January, 1969 and January, 1970 represented 8·75 per cent. and 7 per cent. respectively, of the total numbers of men unemployed in those months.

Health Visitor Service

83.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans he has to admit men to the Health Visitor Service.

The Council for the Training of Health Visitors are now considering the revision of a training syllabus which this proposal would entail.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proposals he has to widen the scope of work undertaken by health visitors; and if he will make a statement on the future development of the Health Visitor Service.

I should prefer not to pronounce on these matters until I have received and considered the report of the Committee on Nursing set up under the chairmanship of Professor Asa Briggs to review the wider questions of the rôle and the education and training of the nurse and midwife in the hospital and community.

National Insurance Contributions (Students)

85.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will take steps to draw the attention of students and those following courses of further education to the desirability of paying National Health Insurance contributions, and the consequences in later life of having failed to do so.

Our National Insurance leaflets for students already make clear the need for contributions and the effect of not paying. Educational establishments for students over 18 have been asked to display a poster showing the position briefly and drawing attention to a detailed leaflet. A short version of this is issued to sudents by local authorities with the grant literature. We have other leaflets for students under 18 and school-leavers, which are issued to them by Careers Officers. My Department has also helped the National Union of Students with a booklet covering the subject.

Strikes (Supplementary Benefit Payments)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will issue a direction to the Supplementary Benefits Commission to desist from the practice of making advance preparations for the opening of emergency centres for the distribution of taxpayer subsidies to strikers and families in expectation of the start of major strikes.

The Department make such preparations only when it becomes clear that a strike which has commenced or is about to start would otherwise cause serious disruption of the normal work of the local offices affected.

Chronically Sick And Disabled Persons Act, 1970

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what arrangements he is making to inform local authorities of his intention to activate Section 1 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act, 1970, from 1st April, 1971; if he will send out an interim circular on the implications for local authorities of the action he will be taking; and if he will make a statement.

My right hon. Friend is consulting the local authority associations and will make a further statement shortly.

Disabled Persons (House Adaptations)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what guidance is offered by his Department for house adaptations for disabled persons under the National Assistance Act; and if he will make copies of this guidance available to Members;(2) what advice he has given to local authorities on the possible use of chemical closets in households where a disabled person cannot climb stairs and where it is not possible to have a downstairs water closet.

The possibilities of adaptation or the provision of alternative facilities depend on the individual needs of handicapped persons and the design of individual dwellings. General guidance is therefore of little value, but my Department takes appropriate opportunities of drawing to the attention of local authorities sources of information on the design of buildings for the disabled.In addition, my Department and the Department of the Environment are arranging to co-operate in a study of the housing needs of the handicapped, and I expect this to provide further information about the extent to which the adaptation of dwellings is both possible and helpful to handicapped people.

Possum Equipment

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many assessors are employed by the South-West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board in prescribing Possum equipment for the severely disabled; what training instruction they have received; and if he will make a statement;(2) how many assessors are employed by the South-East Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board in prescribing Possum equipment for the severely disabled; what training and instruction they have received; and if he will make a statement;(3) how many assessors are employed by the North-East Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board in prescribing Possum equipment for the severely disabled; what training and instruction they have received; and if he will make a statement;(4) how many assessors are employed by the North-Western Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board in prescribing Possum equipment for the severely disabled; what training and instruction they have received; and if he will make a statement;(5) how many assessors are employed by the Liverpool Regional Hospital Board in prescribing Possum equipment for the severely disabled; what training and instruction they have received; and if he will make a statement;(6) how many assessors are employed by the Wessex Regional Hospital Board in prescribing Possum equipment for the severely disabled; what training and instruction they have received; and if he will make a statement;(7) how many assessors are employed by the South-Western Regional Hospital Board in prescribing Possum equipment for the severely disabled; what training and instruction they have received; and if he will make a statement;(8) how many assessors are employed by the Oxford Regional Hospital Board in prescribing Possum equipment for the severely disabled; what training and instruction they have received; and if he will make a statement;(9) how many assessors are employed by the Manchester Regional Hospital Board in prescribing Possum equipment for the severely disabled; what training and instruction they have received; and if he will make a statement;

(10) how many assessors are employed by the Birmingham Regional Hospital Board in prescribing Possum equipment for the severely disabled; what training and instruction they have received; and if he will make a statement.

These Boards each employ one assessor. As regards their training, I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to him on 10th February.—[Vol. 811, c. 209–210.]

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many severely disabled persons in the South-West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board area were assessed for Possum equipment for the severely disabled; how many have eventually been prescribed; and if he will make a statement;(2) how many severely disabled persons in the South-East Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board area were assessed for Possum equipment for the severely disabled; and how many have eventually been prescribed; and if he will make a statement;(3) how many severely disabled persons in the North-East Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board area were assessed for Possum equipment for the severely disabled; how many have eventually been prescribed; and if he will make a statement;(4) how many severely disabled persons in the North-West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board area were assessed for Possum equipment for the severely disabled; how many have eventually been prescribed; and if he will make a statement;(5) how many severely disabled persons in the Wessex Regional Hospital Board area were assessed for Possum equipment for the severely disabled; how many have eventually been prescribed; and if he will make a statement;(6) how many severely disabled persons in the Oxford Regional Hospital Board area were assessed for Possum equipment for the severely disabled; how many have eventually been prescribed; and if he will make a statement;(7) how many severely disabled persons in the Manchester Regional Hospital Board area were assessed for Possum equipment for the severely disabled; how many have eventually been prescribed; and if he will make a statement;(8) how many severely disabled persons in the Birmingham Regional Hospital Board area were assessed for Possum equipment for the severely disabled; how many have eventually been prescribed; and if he will make a statement;(9) how many severely disabled persons in the Liverpool Regional Hospital Board area were assessed for Possum equipment for the severely disabled; how many have eventually been prescribed; and if he will make a statement;(10) how many severely disabled persons in the South-Western Regional Hospital Board area were assessed for Possum equipment for the severely disabled; how many have been prescribed; and if he will make a statement.

The numbers of severely disabled persons concerned are shown in the following table:

Regional Hospital BoardNumbers of Patients assessedNumbers prescribed
South West Metropolitan3623
South East Metropolitan2311
North East Metropolitan3118
North West Metropolitan1511
Wessex4
Oxford148
Manchester2812
Birmingham189
Liverpool108
South Western2314
On other aspects of this matter I would refer the hon. Member to my replies to him on 3rd, 9th and 10th February.—[Vol. 810, c.

306; Vol. 811, c. 113–14, c. 209–10.]

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what methods are used by the South-West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board to inform general practitioners, welfare workers and other interested persons and bodies of the availability of Possum equipment for the severely disabled; and if copies of such documents or information can be made available to Members of Parliament;(2) what methods are used by the South-East Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board to inform general practitioners, welfare workers and other interested persons and bodies of the availability of Possum equipment for the severely disabled; and if copies of such documents or information can be made available to Members of Parliament;(3) what methods are used by the North-East Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board to inform general practitioners, welfare workers and other interested persons and bodies of the availability of Possum equipment for the severely disabled; and if copies of such documents or information can be made available to Members of Parliament;(4) what methods are used by the North-West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board to inform general practitioners, welfare workers and other interested persons and bodies of the availability of Possum equipment for the severely disabled; and if copies of such documents or information can be made available to Members of Parliament:(5) what methods are used by the South-Western Regional Hospital Board to inform general practitioners, welfare workers and other interested persons and bodies of the availability of Possum equipment for the severely disabled; and if copies of such documents or information can be made available to Members of Parliament;(6) what methods are used by the Oxford Regional Hospital Board to inform general practitioners, welfare workers and other interested persons and bodies of the availability of the Possum equipment for the severely disabled; and if copies of such documents or information can be made available to Members of Parliament;(7) what methods are used by the Manchester Regional Hospital Board to inform general practitioners, welfare workers and other interested persons and bodies of the availability of Possum equipment for the severely disabled; and if copies of such documents or information can be made available to Members of Parliament;(8) what methods are used by the Birmingham Regional Hospital Board to inform general practitioners, welfare workers and other interested persons and bodies of the availability of Possum equipment for the severely disabled; and if copies of such documents or information can be made available to Members of Parliament;

(9) what methods are used by the Wessex Regional Hospital Board to inform general practitioners, welfare workers and other interested persons and bodies of the availability of Possum equipment for the severely disabled; and if copies of such documents or information can be made available to Members of Parliament.

(10) what methods are used by the Liverpool Regional Hospital Board to inform general practitioners, welfare workers and other interested persons and bodies of the availability of Possum equipment for the severely disabled; and if copies of such documents or information can be made available to Members of Parliament.

Property

Use

Central Middlesex Hospital Acton Lane, N.W.10Hospital(mainly acute)and grounds. Includes offices, residential accommodation, sports field and ambulance station and allotments leased to local authorities.
Willesden General Hospital Harlesden Road, N.W.10Hospital(acute)and grounds. Includes residential accommodation.
191, Harlesden Road, N.W.10Residential accommodation
215, Harlesden Road, N.W.10Residential accommodation
331, Harlesden Road, N.W.10Residential accommodation
335, Harlesden Road, N.W.10Residential accommodation
341, Harlesden Road, N.W.10Residential accommodation
St. Monica's Hospital 16 Brondesbury Park, N.W.6Hospital (chronic) and grounds
Action Hospital Gunnersbury Lane, W.3Hospital (acute) and grounds
42–44, Gunnersbury Lane, W.3Residental accommodation
30, Hillcrest Road, W.3Residential accommodation
Leamington park Hospital Wales Farm Road, W.3Hospital (chronic) and grounds
Neasden Hospital Brentfield Road, N.W.10Hospital (isolation, chronic, ophthalmic) and grounds Includes residential accommodation
Willesden Chest Clinic Pound Lane, N.W.10Clinic and grounds. Includes rooms leased to local authority
Central Preliminary Training School The Vale, W.8Nurses' Training School

Estimates of the current market value of these properties are not available, and could not be provided without disproportionate work.

Graduated Pensions Contributions (Calculation)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what is his estimate of the number of people affected in the same way as the constituent of the. hon. Member for Heywood and Royton, whose particulars have been sent to him, whose graduated pension contribution is calculated on a monthly salary in one sum instead of more correctly being apportioned over the month;

I would refer the hon. Member to my replies to him on 3rd and 9th February.—[Vol.810, c.306; 811, c.113–4.]

Central Middlesex Group Hospital Management Committee (Properties)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list in the OFFICIAL REPORT the properties controlled by the Central Middlesex Group Hospital Management Committee, the use to which they are now put and this estimate of their current value.

The properties administered by the Central Middlesex Group Hospital Management Committee and their current uses are as follow:(2) what is his estimate of the additional graduated pensions contribution paid by some monthly salary earners arising from the system of refusing to allow the earnings to be correctly apportioned and calculated on a one-weekly basis;(3) if he will review the system whereby some monthly salary earners have their graduated pension contributions calculated in such a way as to cost them more than would be the case if they were paid the same amounts but on a weekly basis; and if he will make a statement.

I see no reason to review the system by which remuneration paid monthly is treated as a single payment for the calculation of graduated contributions.If the hon. Member is referring to cases where a person has two employments with the same employer and receives two sets of remuneration payable at different regular intervals, e.g., one weekly and the other monthly, the liability is governed by provisions of the National Insurance Act, 1965 and regulations made under it. The general effect of these provisions is that where a person receives weekly remuneration the liability is to be calculated on a weekly basis and any other payments are to be aggregated with the weekly payment of the week in which they are made, unless it is impracticable to do so. A general rule requiring such payments to be treated separately for the purpose of liability would create more anomalies than it would remove.No estimate is available of the number of people affected in this way, nor of the amount of graduated contributions collected in such cases.I am writing to the hon. Member about the particular case which he has referred to me.

National Insurance Contributions (Collection)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the Inland Revenue will take over the collection of all National Insurance contributions on a graduated basis as from 1st April, 1972 as previously planned.

Bone Conductor Hearing Aids

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action he proposes to take to remedy the inconvenience caused by the failure of contractors to meet demands for bone conductor hearing aids.

Recent production difficulties have been overcome and deliveries are now being received from an additional source of supply. All contractors are being pressed to improve their delivery rates.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the requirements of the various regional hospital boards in England for bone conductor hearing aids for the years 1968, 1969 and 1970, and the number actually supplied by the contractors in each of those years.

Records are not available of the number of patients whose needs can be met only by bone-conduction aids, nor is an analysis readily available of issues during 1968. Issues in the two later years were:

Regional Allocation19691970
Newcastle620378
Leeds635348
Sheffield545335
East Anglia220165
North West Metropolitan743491
North East Metropolitan557459
South East Metropolitan717540
south West Metropolitan330225
Oxford217172
South Western500330
Birmingham775507
Manchester733526
Liverpoo1412320
Wessex305304
7,3095,100
Manufacturing difficulties prevented the issue of these aids in the quantities ordered by hospital authorities and distribution of the total available was made as fairly as possible. As a result of efforts over a considerable period a significantly greater number is currently being issued.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average length of time patients have to wait before replacements can be made for bone conductor hearing aids.

The period is usually about two months, but occasionally it is somewhat longer.

Mr Gustav Polya

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services on what date his Department first received an approach requesting action regarding the disablement of Mr. Gustav Polya of Forest Gate, E.7; what was the first date his Department received an approach from the hon. Member for West Ham, North, and on how many subsequent occasions; what action has so far been taken; and, as this matter has now been outstanding for almost 2½ years, whether he will now take action to resolve this difficulty.

I understand that the first approach was by the hon. Member on 17th December, 1967 and that he subsequently wrote to or telephoned my predecessors on five occasions and put down a Question. The London Borough of Newham consider that the most appropriate care for Mr. Polya would be in a residential home. They have been making strenuous efforts to provide this but a place may not be available for some time. In the meantime, he is remaining in hospital and attending a local authority training centre each day.

YearNumber of Prosecutions resulting in convictionTotal amount of finesNumber of cases in which
£Gear confiscatedCatch confiscated
1966152,3251010
1967181,97865
19681194534
196991,34543
197091,6052628
Totals628,1982628

Inshore Fishing Fleet (Strength)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the strength of the inshore fishing fleet by categories registered in ports in England and Wales in each of the past five years to the nearest convenient date.

Details of the inshore fishing fleet of England and Wales as at 31st December in each of the last five years are:

YearRegistered UnderLengthTotal
40ft.40–79·9ft.
19662,2595432,802
19672,2015622,763
19682,2656102,875
19692,3486312,979
1970 (provisional)2,2926752,967
As far as possible these figures exclude vessels registered as fishing vessels but which are not engaged in commercial fishing.

Cattle And Sheep (Grants)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Foreign Fishing Vessels (Prosecutions)

87.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many prosecutions resulting in convictions occurred, during each of the past five years to the nearest convenient date, of masters of foreign fishing vessels poaching within British fishing limits; what was the total of fines imposed; and in how many cases gear and the catch, respectively, were confiscated.

Following is the information:whether he will make a statement of his discussions with the National Farmers' Union on the Government's proposals to withdraw grant on cattle and sheep to hill farmers to facilitate Great Britain's entry into the European Economic Community; what was the nature of this Union's response to the Government's ideas, suggestions and proposals; whether he will make a statement before the Government make a decision on these proposals.

The Government have advanced no ideas nor made any suggestions or proposals of this kind.

Australian Mutton And Lamb (Import Tax)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will give a detailed list of the number of factors which will affect the price of imported Australian mutton and lamb, on the introduction of the proposed import tax arrangements; and whether he has discussed these factors with the National Farmers' Union and the Farm Workers' Union.

The price of imported mutton and lamb will be affected not only by the levy arrangements, which are still under discussion, but also by such factors as variations in domestic and imported supplies; costs and efficiency of meat processors and distributors; and the effect on consumer demand of changes in population, taste, spending power and the availability and prices of alternative foods.The levy proposals on meat have been discussed with the National Farmers' Union but not with any farmworkers' unions, although details of all the schemes were handed to the National Union of Agricultural and Allied Workers at a meeting of their executive which I attended on 25th November.

European Economic Community

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food why he will not give a detailed list of the items of food in general, and dairy products in particular, which will be increased in price, and by how much, on the present known terms of Great Britain's entry into the European Economic Community, and on the basis of Great Britain's entry on terms acceptable to Her Majesty's Government, respectively.

Because the terms of entry are only one of the factors which will influence the movement of prices of individual items of food; and because that movement is only one aspect of the negotiations as a whole.

Bacon

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement about shares of the United Kingdom bacon market in 1971–72.

After consultation with the Bacon Market Council in accordance with the provisions of the international Bacon Market Sharing Understanding, the Government have determined the total quantity required on the United Kingdom market in the 12 months beginning April, 1971, as 650,000 tons, an increase of 8,500 tons over the determination for 1970–71. The expected level of production in the United Kingdom is determined at 265,000 tons, an increase of 26,000 tons over the 1970–71 figure. The remaining 385,000 tons is allocated to the exporting countries as follows:

Tons
Denmark286,520
Poland46,420
Irish Republic28,180
Sweden10,350
Netherlands7,520
Hungary2,240
Rumania1,410
South Africa1,410
Yugoslavia950
The reserve quantity remains at 35,000 tons, of which Denmark has a priority call on the first 13,030 tons.

Trade And Industry

West Central Scotland (Government Assistance)

88.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will amend his paper on Public Expenditure 1969–70 to 1974–75, Command Paper No. 4578, to allow for the increase in Government assistance for West Central Scotland announced on 3rd February.

No. The additional expenditure will depend largely on the response of industry, and reliable estimates cannot be made for individual special development areas.

Wool Textile Trade

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many people are at present employed in the woollen textile trade in the West Riding of Yorkshire; and what is his projection for 1975.

As to present employment in the wool textile trade in the West Riding of Yorkshire, I have nothing to add to the reply relating to the Yorkshire and Humberside region given by the Under-Secretary of State for Employment to the hon. Member on 30th November, 1970. As to projected employment, the study of the industry referred to in answer to the previous Question forecasts that employment in the United Kingdom wool textile industry as a whole will decline from 144,000 in 1967 to 121,000 in the mid-1970s. The extent to which the Yorkshire and Humberside region in particular would be affected cannot be forecast with any degree of accuracy, since this must depend on how the industry's structure develops.—[Vol. 807, c. 290–1.]

Oil Companies (Drilling Concessions)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when he will offer new drilling concessions to oil companies on the British continental shelf; and whether he will include the Rockall Bank among the newly designated areas.

A decision has not yet been taken, but we expect shortly to make an announcement about the timing and extent of an invitation for further appli-

Per cent.
CoalPetroleumNatural gasNuclear electricityHydro-electricity
196562·234·60·42·00·8
197047·044·74·72·80·8

Corrosion And Protection (Committee's Report)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when he proposes to publish the Report of the Committee on Corrosion and Protection.

Pet Foods

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what quantity, and what value, of pet foods were exported in each of the past five years to the nearest convenient date.

The information is not separately distinguished in the trade statistics.

Industrial Development

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT details showing the name and area of sites reserved by his Department for industrial development, and the areas leased to existing industrialists for expansion.

No. Information in the detail requested is not readily available, and to provide it would involve undue cost.

Trade Descriptions Act, 1968

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he cations for production licences on the Continental Shelf.

Energy Requirements

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what portion of British energy requirements is provided by coal, oil, natural gas, nuclear energy and hydroelectric power, respecively, on the last convenient date for which the figures are available; and how these figures compare with similar figures for an equivalent date in 1965.

In terms of coal equivalent, the percentage shares of total inland energy consumption in the United Kingdom in 1965 and 1970 were:expects to make definition orders or marking orders under the Trade Descriptions Act, 1968, by the end of 1971; and what is the reason for delay in issuing such measures of consumer protection.

What orders are made in future will depend on the outcome of my consideration of the proposals I receive. There has been no undue delay in dealing with these.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many proposals his Department has received since the coming into force of the Trade Descriptions Act, 1968, for the making of definition orders under Section 7 and of marking orders under Section 8; how many of these proposals have been accepted and rejected, respectively, in each case; and for what reasons.

The figures are as follows:

DefinitionMarking
Proposed2832
Under consideration14
Consideration deferred pending further developments34
Rejected2424
Rejected proposals under Section 7 were for definitions which were considered to be unnecessary, inappropriate or unenforceable. The majority of proposals for marking orders under Section 8 were rejected because they were thought to offer insufficient net benefit to the consumer to warrant compulsion, and the remainder because they were inappropriate for action under this power.

Industrial Investment

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what further estimate he has now made of industrial investment in the first half of 1971.

I would refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend's reply to his question on 8th February.—[Vol. 811, c. 16–17.]

Civil Service

Public Service Pensions (Purchasing Power)

89.

asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether, in view of the continuing hardship experienced by widows of civil servants who die in retirement, or in service, he will expedite the drafting of the Bill to maintain the purchasing power of public service pensions.

The Bill is being prepared as quickly as possible. As I told the House on 17th November, it will provide for increases to make good lost purchasing power, and this will benefit widows and other public service pensioners alike.—[Vol. 806, c. 1040–47.]

Employment

Factories Legislation (Contraventions)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many persons or firms were prosecuted in each of the districts of Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Factories during 1970 for contraventions of the Factories Act, 1961, and associated regulations.

The number of persons or firms prosecuted in 1970 is shown below district by district, grouped under divisions:

Northern
1Carlisle2
2Darlington17
3Tyne13
4Tees17
5Newcastle7
6Wear11
24Hull12
15Northern Construction20
West Riding and North Lincolnshire
21Bradford North7
22Bradford South8
23Huddersfield3
25Leeds North3
26Leeds South7
27West Yorkshire10
42North Lincolnshire16
43Rotherham16
44Sheffield North29
45Sheffield South27
46Wakefield8
35Leeds Construction29
55Sheffield Construction40
Midlands (Birmingham)
61Birmingham East12
62Birmingham North25
63Birmingham South7
64Birmingham West14
65Walsall14
66Wolverhampton11
67Dudley23
68Worcester4
69Coventry13
75Birmingham Construction43
Midlands (Nottingham)
82Derby5
83Leicester11
84Northampton2
85Nottingham19
86Stafford6
87Stoke-on-Trent23
88Lincoln2
95Nottingham Construction11
London and Home Counties (North)
101Cambridge12
102Ipswich8
103Islington4
104Luton5
105North London10
106North West London2
107Norwich9
108Brent13
109Watford11
110Westminster1
115London and Home Counties (North) Construction17
London and Home Counties (East)
122Bethnal Green6
123Brighton5
124Fast London5
125Maidstone3
126North East London4
127Rochester5
128South Essex6
129Southwark2
130West Ham7
131Woolwich9
135London and Home Counties (East) Construction29
London and Home Counties (West)
141Croydon5
142Ealing22
143Horsham4
144Kingston7
145Portsmouth8
146Reading9
147Slough7
148Southampton6
149South London2
150West London12
155London and Home Counties (West) Construction.32

Wales and South Western

161Bristol North7
162Bristol South13
164Gloucester2
165Plymouth3
167Swindon4
168Taunton7
181Cardiff16
182Carmarthen3
183Newport11
184Swansea11
185Wrexham4
175South Western Construction12
195Wales Construction21

North Western (Liverpool)

203Lancaster5
204Liverpool North7
205Liverpool South6
206Preston5
207Warrington7
208West Cheshire2
209Wigan1
215Liverpool Construction23

North Western (Manchester)

221Ashton-under-Lyne9
222Bolton6
223Manchester North2
224Manchester South8
225Burnley1
226Rochdale6
227Salford11
228Stockport6
235Manchester Construction10

Scotland

241Aberdeen14
242Ayr12
243Dundee5
244Edinburgh5
245Fife5
246Glasgow North14
247Glasgow West6
248Lanarkshire9
249Renfrew9
250Stirling7
251Glasgow South8
255Scotland (West) Construction29
256Scotland (East) Construction10
Total1,196

Fire Prevention

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what types of places of employment come under the jurisdiction of Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Factories in so far as fire-prevention provision is concerned.

Factories, certain charitable institutions and electrical stations, so far as the provisions of the Factories Act, 1961, are concerned; certain railway premises, shops and offices situated in factories and those occupied by the Crown, local authorities, or the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, so far as the provisions of the Offices, Shops and Railway Premises Act, 1963, are concerned.

Wage Differentials

90.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether, in view of his policy to reduce the rate of increase in income levels, he will state his policy towards wage differentials.

The Government's policy is directed to the overriding need to bring about a substantial reduction in the level of wage settlements. Wage differentials are primarily a matter for negotiation between employers and unions within the general objective of bringing down the level of settlements to more realistic levels.

Disabled Persons Register (Scotland)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many disabled persons are registered in Scotland on the Disabled Persons Register; how many of them are employed part-time; and how many are employed in sheltered occupations or workshops.

When the last annual count was made in April, 1970, 63,931 disabled persons were registered in Scotland. The number of those who are employed part-time is not known. 1,760 disabled persons are in sheltered employment.

Newport, Monmouthshire

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the percentages of male and female unemployment in the County Borough of Newport, Monmouthshire, at the latest available date.

In the Newport travel-to-work area, which consists of the Newport, Newport Docks, Newbridge and Risca Employment Exchange areas, the provisional percentage rates of unemployment at 8th February, 1971, were 4·9 for males and 1·8 for females. Rates cannot be calculated for parts of the travel-to-work area.

Industrial Relations Bill

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give an assurance that legal aid will be available by regulation under the Legal Aid (Scotland) Act, 1967, for proceedings before the industrial court or industrial tribunals in Scotland, which are proposed in the Industrial Relations Bill.

I intend to make a statement on this matter during the course of the debate on the Industrial Relations Bill.

Factories, Coatbridge And Aidrie (Inspection)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how often in the calendar year is each factory visited by Her Majesty's Inspectorate in Coatbridge and Airdrie.

In the calendar year at least one quarter of the 193 factories in Coatbridge and Airdrie registered with Her Majesty's Inspectorate will receive a general inspection. These and the remainder may receive a visit or visits by an inspector for a variety of other purposes.

Redundancy Payments Act, 1965

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many appeals were submitted to industrial tribunals under the Redundancy Payments Act, 1965, in each of the past three years, or to the nearest convenient date; how many of these appeals were ultimately heard by the tribunals; and in how many cases the employee was successful in seeking an award in his favour.

The following are the figures:

196819691970
Number of appeals submitted9,2069,75910,303
Number of appeals heard7,4007,0857,851
I understand that in a sample of cases in 1970, approximately 40 per cent. of employees obtained awards in their favour.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what estimate he has made of the average length of time taken between an appeal submitted to an industrial tribunal under the Redundancy Payments Act, 1965, and the hearing of the appeal.

I understand that in a sample of cases in 1970 the average time was about 10 weeks.

Working Week

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what estimate he has made of the number of persons employed for less than 21 hours per weeek.

It is estimated from the New Earnings Survey that about 200,000 male and 1,570,000 female employees in employment in Great Britain in April, 1970, then had a normal working week of 21 hours or less, excluding overtime and paid meal breaks, in their main employment.

Industrial Tribunals

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many industrial tribunals are operating in the United Kingdom; and how many cases have been heard by them in the last three years to the nearest convenient date.

Industrial tribunals sit at some 60 different centres in England and Wales and at 8 centres in Scotland. The numbers of cases heard in the last three years were:

YearEngland and WalesScotlandTotal
19687,6899028,591
19696,9347927,726
19707,8608708,730

Procedure Agreements

asked the Secretary of State for Employment of the procedure agreements notified to his Department, how many have been referred to the Commission on Industrial Relations on the grounds that the agreement is unsuitable for the purposes of settling disputes or grievances promptly.

Scotland

Population

91.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if, taking the estimated population at 30th June, 1969 as a base of 100, he will provide index figures for males and females and in total, respectively, of the projected population in 1971, 1976, 1981, 1986 and 1991. respectively.

The following is the information:

PROJECTED POPULATION, BY SEX, INDEX FIGURES
(1969=100), SCOTLAND, 1969–1991
YearPersonsMalesFemales
1969100100100
1971100100100
1976101101101
1981103103102
1986105106104
1991108109107

Note: The assumptions on which this projection is based are set out in Table 20 of the Quarterly Return of the Registrar General for Scotland for the quarter ended 31st March, 1970.

PROJECTED POPULATION, BY AGE, INDEX FIGURES (1969=100), SCOTLAND, 1969–1991

Age Group

1969

1971

1976

1981

1986

1991

0–41009698104108111
5–91001009395101105
10–14100104109100104110
15–19100101111117108111
20–2410010395106112103
25–29100103124114128135
30–34100100109132122137
35–391009694103127117
40–4410097908998120
45–491009385797886
50–54100105108999191
55–591009788918477
60–6410010196889184
65–691001021051019396
70–74100106116121116109
75–79100105115125132134
80–8410098105117128134
85plus100106109115133145
All ages100100101103105108

Note:

The assumptions on which these projections are based are set out in Table 20 of the Quarterly Return of the Registrar General for Scotland for the quarter ended 31st March, 1970.

Farms (Exemption From Rating)

93.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what are his proposals for exempting farms from rating where ponies are kept; and whether such exemption will apply to other horses.

I am not meantime in a position to make a statement but the matter is under consideration and will no doubt be discussed in further proceedings on the Rating Bill.

Nuclear And Coal-Fired Power Stations (Unit Costs)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what are the present costs per unit of electricity sent out from the lowest-cost nuclear station now operating in Scotland, and from the lowest-cost coal-fired station.

92.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if, taking the estimated population at 30th June, 1969 as a base of 100, he will provide index figures of the projected population in 1971, 1976, 1981, 1986 and 1991, respectively, for each of the age groups used by the Registrar General for population statistical purposes.

Electricity Tariffs (Fuel Oil Prices)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what effect the increases in price of fuel oil already announced will have on the costs of the Scottish electricity authorities.

The Boards inform me that the bulk of their fuel oil is bought on long-term contracts which are not immediately affected by general oil price increases, and that for those supplies affected so far an extra cost of £1 million a year will be incurred.

Teacher Shortage

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the latest estimate of the shortage of teachers in Scotland once the school-leaving age is raised.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Perth and East Perthshire (Mr. MacArthur) on 3rd February.—[Vol. 810, c. 369–70.]

Home Department

Charities (Registration)

94.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations have been made to him on the registration of charities by the Charity Commission; and whether he will make a statement.

The answer to the first part of the Question is "None", and to the second that there is an appeal to the High Court against a decision of the Charity Commissioners concerning registration as a charity.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

European Economic Community

95.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement upon his discussions with the Norwegian Government regarding the 12-mile fishing limits in the event of our jointly joining the European Economic Community.

Her Majesty's Government take a close interest in the attitudes of the other applicant countries to the common fisheries policy of the Community. We are in contact with the Norwegian Government on matters of mutual interest but these contacts are confidential. Her Majesty's Government have reserved their position on the common fisheries policy.

Overseas Supplies (Interim Levy Schemes)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he has concluded his negotiations with overseas suppliers about the introduction of interim levy schemes.

I am glad to announce that discussions with the New Zealand Government have been concluded, in the context of the interim levy schemes proposed for a number of agri- cultural products, and a basis of understanding reached on the application of the interim levy schemes to our trade with New Zealand. This includes the phasing in over a one-year period of the proposed levy on mutton and lamb and the application of the levy to bone-in mutton carcases at an appropriately lower rate. The implementation of these arrangements will depend upon the outcome of discussions with other overseas suppliers. There will be some delay in their introduction and the date of operation will be announced as soon as possible. Discussions are continuing with our other suppliers.

Entry Certificate Officers

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many entry certificate officers were employed in Commonwealth countries at the latest convenient date.

Chief Secretary To The Treasury (Salary)

Q6.

asked the Prime Minister if he has determined the salary of the Chief Secretary to the Treasury for the coming year.

The present salary payable to the Chief Secretary to the Treasury is £7,625 per annum.

Advance Factories

Q7.

asked the Prime Minister how many invitations he has accepted to open firms in development areas based on Government advance factories.

None. The great majority of advance factories are small in size, and do not call for a formal opening by a Minister.

Government And The Church

Q8.

asked the Prime Minister which Minister is responsible for relations between the Government and the Church of England.

The constitutional relationship between the Government and the Church of England is a subject for which my right hon. Friend the Home Secretary is primarily responsible.

Commonwealth (Membership)

Q9.

asked the Prime Minister what proposals he made at the recent Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference for seeking to extend the membership of the Commonwealth in areas of Asia and Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean.

I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave earlier today to a Question from the hon. Member for Dudley (Dr. Gilbert).

Aviation Supply

Rolls-Royce Limited

asked the Minister of Aviation Supply if the new Rolls-Royce company will continue to support private operators of Rolls-Royce engines as well as overseas air forces and civil airlines.

£m.at 1968prices Total
196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791969 to 1979
R. & D.:
Government contribution14·014·06·05·039·0
PRODUCTION:
Estimated value of sales41·3105·3110·332·713·013·013·013·013·0354·6
MANPOWER:
R. & D. and Production1,7809,49516,00023,86027,27512,6008,5056,1655,4253,720
* No separate figure for the company's R. & D. contribution was produced for the loading forecast all of the company's R. & D. expenditure on aero engines being aggregated.
† Figures are for direct workers only and include some provision for work on variants from the RB211–22.

Legal Costs

asked the Attorney-General whether he is aware of the continuing increase in legal costs in general and in the High Courts in particular; and, as this is inflationary and against the Government's policy of limiting incomes, if he will take steps to limit and reduce all legal costs.

The Government's decision to acquire certain Roll-Royce assets announced in my statement of 4th February, 1971 was intended to embrace activities important to private as well as commercial operators of aircraft.—[Vol. 810,c.1922–35.]

Rb211

asked the Minister of Aviation Supply whether he will place in the Library, before the Committee stage of the Rolls-Royce (Purchase) Bill, a copy of the expenditure and manpower requirement forecasts for the RB211 project, for each occasion on which they were made, referred to in paragraph 202 of the Elstal Report on Productivity of the National Aircraft Effort.

In the preparation of the loading forecast for 1969, on the lines discussed in the Elstub Report on Productivity of the National Aircraft Effort, the estimate of expenditure and manpower for the RB211–22 was that set out below. Earlier estimates were not in fully comparable form: the subsequent edition of the loading forecast is still in preparation.Question on 19th January. Costs in the Supreme Court taxed in London were allowed at an average of £313 in 1970 compared with £320 in 1969.—[Vol. 809, c.

243–4.]

Official Secrets Act Case (Costs)

asked the Attorney-General why, in view of the fact that in the case of the John Bloom trial he was able to give the legal costs involved, subject to taxation, he is unable to give similar details for the secrets case against the Sunday Telegraph and other defendants.

Until taxation by the Court, the legal costs are not known. The prosecution costs for the trial of Mr. John Bloom and of two others charged with him were stated in the answer I gave the hon. Member on 9th July, 1970. This was after the costs had been taxed.—[Vol. 803, c. 98–9.]

Education And Science

Women Teachers

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many women teachers were trained each year for the last five years and how many left the profession in each year; and what action she is taking to encourage more women to train as teachers and to remain in the profession after training.

The figures available are:

WOMEN TEACHERS SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETING COURSES OF INITIAL TRAINING (OTHERWISE THAN AT ART TEACHER TRAINING CENTRES AND COLLEGES OF EDUCATION (TECHNICAL))
Academic YearNumber
1964–6513,377
1965–6615,335
1966–6717,782
1967–6821,731
1968–6923,670
WOMEN QUALIFIED TEACHERS LEAVING MAINTAINED PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS (OTHERWISE THAN ON TRANSFER TO OTHER POSTS IN GRANT-AIDED ESTABLISHMENTS)
Year ending 31st MarchNumber
196619,070
196720,680
196821,120
196921,579
1970Not yet available

Notes:

1. In addition many women teachers enter maintained schools from other sources.

2. Many of those who leave return later; in 1968–69 for example nearly 9,000 did so.

3. The number of women teachers in maintained schools has since 1968 been rising by over 10,000 a year.

4. There is no reason to think that wastage for other than family reasons is excessive.

Pupil-Teacher Ratio

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the present pupil-teacher ratio in the Oldham Education Area; and how this figure compares with the rest of the country.

In January, 1970, 24·1 in Oldham and 22·7 in England and Wales.

Rolls-Royce Sponsored Students

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many students at present in institutions of further education are sponsored and financed by Rolls-Royce Limited.

Rolls-Royce Limited informs me that in May, 1970, the latest date for which figures are readily available, 5,000 students from its establishments in the United Kingdom were being given paid day or block release to attend further education colleges and some 1,000 students in addition attending university or college sandwich courses were being financed during their periods of in-company training.

Special Schools For The Maladjusted

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many primary or junior school children in the Inner London Education Authority area are at present waiting for places in special schools for the maladjusted.

The latest return made by the authority showed 177 children under the age of 11 awaiting such places in May, 1970.

Pupils (Lea And Independent Schools)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will state the total number of primary and secondary school children receiving education in schools under the control of local authorities; how many are known to be in private schools where Rule 16 of the Education Act applies; and how many of the latter category are in schools recognised as efficient.

Excluding pupils in nursery and special schools, there were in England and Wales in January, 1970, 7,958,848 full-time pupils in schools maintained by local education authorities and 411,773 full-time pupils in independent schools, including 303,778 in independent schools recognised as efficient.

Teachers (Nottingham)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the full-time teacher quota, including additions, for Nottingham in September of 1968, 1969 and 1970; and in each case how many full-time quota teachers were actually employed.

Following are the figures for October in each year:

QuotaEmployment of Quota Teachers
19682,0402,040
19692,1432,091
19702,2322,231

Waltham Forest

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if the London Borough of Waltham Forest ranks as an educational priority area.

No educational priority areas have been designated as such. But parts of Waltham Forest have benefited from special building allocations for socially deprived areas, from the urban programme and from the payment of special allowances to teachers in schools of exceptional difficulty.

Archaeolgical Material, Manuscripts And Archives

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what representations have been made to her regarding the need to restrict the export of archaeological material, manuscripts and archives; and if she will reduce the value at which licences are required for exports in order to keep together groups of materials less than the present limit, for the purposes of study and for the preservation of historical material.

The export of manuscripts and archives 100 years old or more, and of archaeological material buried or concealed 100 years or more before the date of export, is already controlled without a minimum value limit. No representations have been made to me on the need to control the export of archaeological material less than 100 years old. My noble Friend the Paymaster-General is considering the position with regard to manuscripts, documents and archives under 100 years old, in the light of the conflicting comments received following the Green Paper on this subject issued in January, 1970.

Huddersfield

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many schools in the county borough of Huddersfield were either approved, started, or finished in each year from 1961 to the latest available date.

This information is given in the table below:

NUMBER OF SCHOOLS STARTED AND COMPLETED IN THE COUNTY BOROUGH OF HUDDERSFIELD
Calendar YearStartedcompleted
196111
19622
19632
1964
19651
19663
19672
19685
19693
197012

Note: All schools approved during the period 1961 to 1970 inclusive started in that period and none have been approved so far in 1971.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the teacher-pupil relationship in schools in the Huddersfield County Borough; and how this compares with the national average.

In January, 1970, 23·5 in Huddersfield and 22·7 in England and Wales.

Basilica Productions Ltd

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if the Paymaster-General has received a communication from the Basilica Productions Limited; and what reply he has sent.

On 11th February my noble Friend the Paymaster-General received from Basilica Productions Limited a copy of a report which had been sent to the Arts Council of Great Britain and which incorporated an application for financial assistance from the Council. My noble Friend has read the report with interest, but the question of financial assistance is one for the Arts Council itself.

Research (Council For Scientific Policy Working Group)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) if she will publish the terms of reference of the working group of the Council for Scientific policy under the chairmanship of Professor F. S. Dainton on the structure of the research councils and the functions of the University Grants Committee in relation to research;(2) whether she intends to publish the report of the working group of the Council for Scientific Policy which is examining the structure of the research councils and the future of the University Grants Committee in relation to research;(3) if she will make a further statement on the progress of the working group of the Council for Scientific Policy which is examining the structure of the research councils and the function of the University Grants Committee in relation to research;(4) when she expects to receive the report of the working group of the Council for Scientific Policy which is examining the structure of the research councils and the future of the University Grants Committee in relation to research.

The terms of reference of the working group, established with my approval by the Council for Scientific Policy, are

"To advise the Secretary of State for Education and Science through the Council for Scientific Policy on the most effective arrangements for supporting pure and applied scientific research and post-graduate training."
I expect to receive the report after Easter. No decision has been made about publication.

Environment

Illegal Eviction And Harassment

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) how many persons were rendered homeless in the Inner London boroughs by reason of acts of illegal eviction by landlords in each of the years from 1957 to 1970;

(2) how many persons were rendered homeless in the London Borough of Hackney by reason of acts of illegal eviction by landlords in each of the years from 1964 to 1970.

This information is not available but the hon. Member may like to refer to the Department of Health and Social Security's Annual Reports for 1966–69 which give figures of persons admitted to temporary accommodation by reason of various types of action by landlords.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many convictions for illegal eviction and harassment, respectively, there were in the United Kingdom in each of the years from 1965 to 1970, respectively.

In England and Wales there were under the Protection from Eviction Act, 1964, which was in force in 1965, 32 convictions. This Act was superseded by the Rent Act, 1965, which continued the offence of unlawful eviction and created that of harassment.Under this Act there were, in 1966, 106 convictions for unlawful eviction and 104 for harassment; in 1967, 111 convictions of unlawful eviction and 83 of harassment; in 1968, 100 convictions of unlawful eviction and 87 of harassment; in 1969, 107 convictions of unlawful eviction and 93 of harassment; and in 1970 up to 30th September, 84 convictions of unlawful eviction and 55 of harrassment.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) how many convictions for illegal eviction and harassment, respectively, there were in each of the Inner London boroughs during each of the years from 1965 to 1970;(2) how many convictions for illegal eviction and harassment, respectively, there were in each of the Outer London boroughs during each of the years from 1965 to 1970.

My Department does not record this information on a local authority basis, but it can be obtained from the Borough Councils. In the Metropolitan Police District, there were 18 convictions for offences under the Protection from Eviction Act, 1964. Under the Rent Act, 1965, which superseded the Protection from Eviction Act, continued the offence of unlawful eviction, and made harassment an offence, there were in the Metropolitan Police District in 1968, 70 convictions for unlawful eviction and 80 for harassment; in 1967, 81 for unlawful eviction and 55 for harassment; in 1968, 62 for unlawful eviction and 42 for harassment; in 1969, 54 for unlawful eviction and 67 for harassment; and in 1970 up to 30th September, 52 for unlawful eviction and 37 for harassment.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received from local authorities resulting from his recent publicity campaign in local newspapers advertising the rights and remedies of tenants pursuant to the Rent Act, 1968.

Furnished And Unfurnished Tenancies

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) how many unfurnished tenancies there are in the London Borough of Hackney;(2) how many furnished tenancies there are in the London Borough of Hackney.

I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave him on 11th February, 1971.—[Vol. 811, c. 263.]

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) how many orders for decreases of rent and security of tenure, respectively, were made in respect of references to the Hackney and Islington Rent Tribunal in each of the years from 1964 to 1970 concerning furnished tenancies in the London Borough of Hackney;(2) how many references were made to the Hackney and Islington Rent Tribunal in respect of furnished tenancies in the London Borough of Hackney in each of the years from 1964 to 1970.

I regret that this information cannot be obtained without undue expenditure.

Development Corporation Boards (Appointments)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what criteria, in terms of residence in a new town, he applies when appointing members of a development corporation board.

Paragraph 1 of Schedule 2 of the New Towns Act, 1965 requires that, in appointing members of a development corporation, I should have regard to the desirability of securing the services of one or more persons resident in or having special knowledge of the locality in which the new town will be situated. In practice at least one member of each Development Corporation is resident in the area of the new town.

Homeless Persons, Hackney

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many persons were given temporary accommodation as a result of being homeless in the London Borough of Hackney in each of the years from 1964 to 1970.

I have been asked to reply.The available information is given below. Figures are not available for the period prior to April, 1966.

London Borough of Hackney
Persons admitted to temporary accommodation
Persons
1966 (1st April to 31st December only)503
1967659
1968882
19691,051
1970944

Disused Railway Lines

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has now come to a decision on the proposal for the creation of an advisory panel on the future use of disused railway lines; and if he will make a statement.

This is one of a number of suggestions I am considering in connection with the procedure for disposing of disused railway lines in the countryside. I expect to be able to make a statement shortly.

Desalination

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he is taking to promote desalination studies; and if he will make a statement.

Studies of desalination as a means of contributing to water supply in England and Wales are promoted by the Water Resources Board. To that end they retain consultants to advise on the technical and economic problems of desalination. A coordinating committee was set up by the Board in 1964. This body keeps under review research into desalination, the development of desalination techniques and the possibilities for the application of those techniques in England and Wales. A report by the Board on desalination was published in 1969.

Local Government Reorganisation

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if his forthcoming White Paper on local government reorganisation in England will contain proposals for increasing public involvement in local government affairs.

One of the essential aims of the proposals published today is to encourage a vigorous local democracy by ensuring that initiative and responsibility are exercised as locally as possible.

Posts And Telecommunications

Llanelly (Television Reception)

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications what percentage of the population of the Llanelly constituency is at present able to receive the B.B.C. Wales television service; and what the percentage will be when the proposed Carmel ultra high frequency transmitter is fully operational.

The B.B.C. which is primarily responsible for the coverage attained by its services tells me that the information is not readily available. However the V.H.F. television station built at Llanelly to augment the transmissions from Wenvoe, serves some 35,000 people; and in the County of Carmarthen as a whole some 45,000 people in addition can receive B.B.C.-Wales from Wenvoe provided efficient sets and aerials are used.The U.H.F. transmitter at Carmel is expected to provide general coverage in Llanelly but precise figures will not be available until the station is open.

Television (405 Line Service)

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications what estimate he has made of the proportion of the population of Swansea which will be able to receive British Broadcasting Corporation television programmes other than B.B.C.2 and B.B.C. Wales when the 405 line service ceases to be available.

I have made no estimate. Any coverage of Wales attained by the B.B.C.1 625-line service will be fortuitous and not planned.

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications when he now expects 405 line British Broadcasting Corporation television transmission to cease to be available in Wales.

I have not considered any plans for closing down the 405-line services on V.H.F. They will continue so long as they are fulfilling a reasonable need.

Television Reception (North Staffordshire)

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications if he will cause a survey to be made in North Staffordshire where television reception is of a poor quality.

No. Such a survey would not materially add to the knowledge of the broadcasting authorities.

Wales

School Meals (Sandwiches)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he has now considered whether advice can usefully be given to local education authorities on the circumstances in which they should make charge for providing facilities for school children to eat sandwich lunches.

My right hon. Friend, the Secretary of State for Education and Science, and I have now issued general guidance on this question. It is our view that where facilities are provided for school children to eat sandwich lunches, authorities and schools should not in present circumstances impose a charge for their use. The position may have to be reviewed in the light of the future experience of authorities and schools in this connection.

Press (Ministerial Briefings)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what official briefings he has given to the Press since the 18th June, 1970; which papers were involved and what subjects were discussed; and if he will make a statement.

None. I have, however, given interviews to journalists in Wales and in London whenever such requests have been made, and I attach great value to this.I am fully conscious of the important part played by the newspapers and journals of Wales in keeping the public informed of Governmental action and decisions.

Historic Buildings And Ancient Monuments (Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how much money has been allocated for historic buildings and ancient monuments in Wales from 1970–71 to 1974–75 out of the totals provided on page 42 of the White Paper, Command Paper No. 4578; and how these figures compare with those in Command Paper No. 4234.

Out of the totals in table 2.20 on page 42 of the White Paper on Public Expenditure (Cmnd. 4578) the only expenditure separately identifiable for Wales and reflected in Table 2.23 of the White Paper represents grants by the Secretary of State in respect of historic buildings in Wales as follows:

£ million
1970–71
1971–720·1
1972–730·1
1973–740·1
1974–750·1
Expenditure on the upkeep of ancient monuments is not separately identifiable for Wales.No comparable figures related to Cmnd. 4234 can be given because neither White Paper identifies expenditures which, rounded as appropriate, are less than a tenth of a million pounds.

Possum Equipment

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what methods are used by the Welsh Regional Hospital Board to inform general practitioners, welfare workers and other interested persons and bodies of the availability of possum equipment for the severely disabled; and if copies of such documents or information can be made available to members of parliament.

The Senior Administrative Medical Officer of the Welsh Hospital Board writes periodically to all consultants in Wales likely to be interested to remind them of the availability of Possum equipment. Information is made available to, and demonstrations are arranged for professional meetings of occupational therapists.Postgraduate facilities for training in the use of Possum equipment are to be introduced soon at Rookwood Hospital and a film of the unit at Rookwood is to be made for circulation throughout Wales. Visits to the unit are arranged for medical social workers, occupational therapists, welfare officers and district nurses.Information about this equipment has been widely published nationally. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services is arranging for a selection of documents to be sent to the hon. Member.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many severely disabled persons in the Welsh Regional Hospital Board area were assessed for Possum equipment for the severely disabled; how many have eventually been prescribed; and if he will make a statement.

Nine persons have been assessed and six were considered suitable. Four of them have received their equipment and two were offered equipment but refused it. In addition, 24 in-patients at Rockwood Hospital have been assessed: six were considered likely to benefit from the issue of Possum equipment on discharge from hospital.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many assessors are employed by the Welsh Regional Hospital Board in prescribing Possum equipment for the severely disabled; what training and instruction they have received; and if he will make a statement.

A consultant orthopaedic surgeon acts as the assessor for Wales. He is assisted from time to time by two other doctors. All are experienced in dealing with the disabilities concerned and close contact is maintained with the Possum Research Project Group at Aylesbury.

Comprehensive Secondary Education

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many education authorities in Wales have adopted a scheme of comprehensive education in their secondary schools.

All of the local education authorities in Wales, either for part or the whole of their areas, have adopted schemes of comprehensive education.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what percentage of children in secondary schools in Wales receive a comprehensive type of education; what is the percentage for Cardigan-shire; and what is the corresponding figure for the whole of the United Kingdom.

The percentages of children in secondary schools in Cardigan-shire, Wales and England and Wales, receiving a comprehensive type of education in January, 1970, were respectively 58·3 per cent., 52·6 per cent. and 31·1 per cent. The figures for the United Kingdom as a whole are not readily available.