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Written Answers

Volume 814: debated on Monday 22 March 1971

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Written Answers To Questions

Monday, 22nd March, 1971

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Republic Of Ireland (Official Talks)

23.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement about his recent official talks with the Minister of External Affairs for the Republic of Ireland.

Dr. Hillery called to see me on 25th February. The details of our discussions are confidential.

Cambodia

32.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what aid is now being given or planned for Cambodia.

A gift of material for building bridges worth £100,000 will be shipped there very soon. Eight students are learning English in this country before post-graduate courses in engineering, and three more are expected shortly.We have agreed to establish an English Language unit in Phnom Penh, and to provide the services of an adviser to the National Radio.The Khmer authorities know that we are ready to consider any other requests for technical assistance.

United Nations Second Development Decade

43.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he is proposing to take to encourage voluntary organisations to contribute to the objectives of the United Nations Second Development Decade.

This is primarily a matter for the voluntary organisations themselves. The Voluntary Committee on Overseas Aid and Development is convening a meeting on 29th March with a view to setting up a Standing Conference for the Second Development Decade, and I have agreed to address this meeting. I also propose to increase our grant to V.C.O.A.D. by £5,500 to a total of £13,000 for the calendar year 1971.

Tanzania

42.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he expects to complete the details of the resumed aid programme to Tanzania.

I cannot yet say when my discussions will be completed, but I will make a statement as soon as I can.

Aid Budget

44.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how much of the aid budget for 31st March, 1970, to 31st March, 1971, has so far been spent, and how much underspending remains at this date.

At the end of February approximately £150 million of the basic programme of £212 million and nearly £13 million of the additional items estimated at £17·1 mililon had been disbursed. Disbursements are normally high in March.

South Africa (Arms Supply)

47.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if the question of arms sales to South Africa has been considered by the Western European Union.

The proceedings of the Western European Union are, of course, confidential. The House can take it that foreign policy issues of interest to member States are raised there.

58.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what further requests for military equipment have now been received from the South African Government additional to the proposed supply of helicopters.

I have nothing to add to what I told the House on 22nd February.—[Vol. 812, c. 34–43.]

62.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will seek to pay an official visit to Zambia to explain why the Government have decided to sell arms to South Africa.

The Government's position was explained to the Zambian Government at the highest level at the recent Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference in Singapore. I should be happy to pay a visit to Zambia if a mutually convenient time can be found.

61.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is his estimate of the effect on trade between the United Kingdom and African countries of Her Majesty's Government's decision to sell arms to South Africa.

I have no evidence that trade has been affected by Her Majesty's Government's statement of their intention to meet their legal obligations under the Simonstown Agreement.

70.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many Commonwealth countries have publicly indicated support for Her Majesty's Government's policy of supplying arms to South Africa; and how many have publicly registered formal disagreement.

Various Governments have made public announcements but that is not the way Governments address each other.

89.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what correspondence he has had with General Gowon regarding the withdrawal of Nigeria from the Eight Nation Study Group upon the sale of arms to South Africa set up by the Commonwealth Conference in Singapore.

None. I would also remind the hon. Gentleman that the Study Group is not to examine the sale of arms to South Africa but to con- sider in the broadest sense the factors affecting the security of maritime trade routes of the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he consulted the Common Market countries before reaching his decision about arms sales to South Africa.

No. The decision on the sale of helicopters to South Africa was one for Her Majesty's Government.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations the Government have received from the Common Market countries about proposed United Kingdom arms sales to South Africa; and what replies he has sent.

I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave earlier today to the hon. Members for Ilkeston (Mr. Raymond Fletcher) and Bolsover (Mr. Skinner).

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations have been publicly made to Her Majesty's Government by African Governments concerning Her Majesty's Government's decision to sell arms to South Africa; and what replies he has made.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Fife, West (Mr. William Hamilton).

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what conditions concerning apartheid at the Simonstown base he attached to his sales of arms to South Africa.

None. Paragraph 4 of the Base Agreement of 1955 already requires the South African Government not to discriminate on grounds of colour in their employment practice in the dockyard.

European Economic Community

50.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what views have been stated by all parties to the European Economic Community negotiations on whether New Zealand exports of dairy products to the United Kingdom should continue indefinitely at approximately the present volume.

Her Majesty's Government has made proposals to the European Economic Community for continuing arrangements, subject to review, for the export of New Zealand dairy products to an enlarged Community. The European Economic Community has not yet responded to these proposals.

51.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on progress in the negotiations for entry into the European Economic Community.

66.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a further statement on the negotiations for Great Britain's entry into the European Economic Community.

I have nothing to add to my statement of 18th March.—[Vol. 813, c. 1659–62.]

57.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what suggestions he has now made in the current negotiations concerning the length of a transitional period before the United Kingdom has to adopt the European Economic Community common fisheries policy.

The Government have not so far put proposals to the European Economic Community on the common fisheries policy. The Government have reserved their position on that policy, and are proceeding with a detailed examination of the national and regional implications of the policy, certain details of which have not yet been formulated.

64.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether the officials of the Commission of the European Economic Community and of the member Governments of the European Economic Community to which the answers submitted by Her Majesty's Government with respect to the questionnaire on the United Kingdom's economic prospects of the future role of sterling were asked to treat those answers as confidential.

65.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will institute an inquiry into the leakage of information in the week ended 26th February, 1971, with respect to the answers submitted to the European Economic Community's questionnaire on the United Kingdom's economic prospects of the future role of sterling.

No. I am satisfied that what has appeared in the Press on this subject did not leak from a British source.

68.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether the contribution to Le Figaro on 19th February, 1971, by Her Majesty's Ambassador to France on Great Britain's entry into the European Economic Community was made with his authority.

71.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he will next attend meetings of the ten Foreign Ministers of the European Economic Community and applicant countries.

The next meeting of the ten Foreign Ministers of the European Economic Community and applicant countries is planned for 18th May. I hope to attend.

72.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement about the visit to London of Dr. Malfatti, President of the Commission of the European Economic Community.

Dr. Malfatti, President of the Commission of the European Communities, visited London from 2nd to 5th March. During his visit he met Her Majesty The Queen, my right hon. Friends the Prime Minister, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, the Secretary of State, and the Leader of Her Majesty's Opposition as well as myself. He also had meetings with the Confederation of British Industry and the Trades Union Congress. There was a very useful exchange of views on subjects connected with Her Majesty's Government's application for entry into the European Communities.

73.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what plans he has made to publicise Her Majesty's Government's policy on entry into the European Economic Community in the countries of the Community.

The full range of Her Majesty's Government's Overseas Information Services is available for this purpose.

79.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs with which developing countries he has now had discussions concerning the implications for their development policies if Great Britain joins the European Economic Community; and whether he will make a statement.

Her Majesty's Government has had full discussions, which have in most cases included discussion of development policies, with many members of the Commonwealth on the implications of Britain's membership of the European Economic Community. There was also opportunity at the Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference for all Commonwealth Governments to raise this subject, and the representatives of several Governments did so.

83.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether, in view of the attitude being adopted by the French delegates to the European Economic Community negotiations for Great Britain's entry into the Common Market as expressed in Brussels on Tuesday, 2nd February, he will give the reasons why he will not withdraw Great Britain's application and cease negotiations for any terms of entry.

Her Majesty's Government continue to believe that entry to the European Communities, if it can be achieved on satisfactory terms, is the right course. We believe that it is entirely reasonable and possible that we should reach agreement on the main issues at or shortly after the next Ministerial meeting.

84.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will now give an estimate whether the negotiations for Great Britain's entry into the European Economic Community are proceeding speedily enough to ensure that Her Majesty's Government will be able to put before Parliament full details of possible terms and conditions of entry before the commencement of the summer recess; and whether, as an interim, he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT a full list of all conditions of entry which Her Majesty's Government have so far accepted.

We believe that it is possible that agreement on the main issues should be reached at or shortly after the next Ministerial meeting. In answer to the second part of the Question I would refer the hon. Member to my periodic statements on the negotiations.

88.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement on the present progress of the negotiations relating to Great Britain's application to join the European Economic Community.

I have nothing to add to my statement of 18th March.—[Vol. 813, c. 1659–62.]

90.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if, in the light of recent developments in Norway, he will initiate joint talks with that country and with Eire and Denmark in order to discuss alternatives to entry into the European Economic Community.

91.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will have further talks with the new Norwegian Government in regard to the application by both countries to join the European Economic Community; and if he will make a statement.

We are in regular contact with the Norwegian Government at Ministerial and official level about matters of mutual interest. Contacts of this sort will continue with the new Norwegian Government.

95.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the estimated number of Commonwealth workers in the United Kingdom who will have to register as citizens in order to be acceptable as community workers in the European Economic Community in the event of Great Britain joining.

I cannot at this stage provide such an estimate. The categories which will be eligible under the Community provisions on free movement of labour have not yet been clarified in discussions with the Community.

98.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, what steps are being taken, in the negotiations with the European Economic Community, to ensure a market in the United Kingdom for New Zealand fruit.

We hope to negotiate an adequate transitional period to ensure that there is no sudden change in the United Kingdom market for New Zealand fruit.

99.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps are being taken, in the negotiations with the European Economic Community, to safeguard the market in the United Kingdom of New Zealand lamb, 91 per cent. of whose exports are taken by Great Britain.

We have explained to the Six the dependence of New Zealand on the British market for its exports of lamb. Provided the Communities do not introduce a sheepmeat regulation unfavourable to New Zealand, in which case we would have to re-open the matter, we see no difficulty about New Zealand's exports of meat.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, in view of the policy of Her Majesty's Government that a United Kingdom contribution of 13 per cent. to 15 per cent. of the Community budget in the final year of any transition period would be equitable, what is his estimate of an equitable United Kingdom share in the first year after the end of any transition period.

After the transitional period our contribution will depend on the size and shape of the budget at that time. Under our proposals that would be nearly 10 years hence, as we have requested a three-year period of correctives after the five years of transition, on the basis the Six have agreed to apply among themselves. Estimates therefore vary and are necessarily speculative. We have also asked for an agreement to reflect the Community's own idea that if an unacceptable situation were to arise the Community's survival would demand equitable solutions.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he is aware that Norway is unwilling to enter the European Economic Community unless the Community fisheries policy is changed; and whether he will now press for appropriate changes.

I cannot answer for the Norwegian Government. But Her Majesty's Government have reserved their position on the common fisheries policy of the European Economic Community.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he has now had with the European Economic Community about a timetable for the removal of United Kingdom exchange controls during any transitional period before the United Kingdom becomes a European Economic Community member.

If the negotiations succeed the United Kingdom will, of course, be a full member of the Community from the beginning of the transitional period. Our discussions with the Six on exchange controls in the context of capital movements are at present confidential.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has now had from Norway, as a European Free Trade Association partner, about the European Economic Community policy on fisheries; and what reply he has made.

We maintain close consultation with the Norwegian Government on matters of mutual interest. The details of these exchanges must remain confidential.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will now publish forecasts of the expected growth rate in the United Kingdom economy if Great Britain should join the Common Market, in the light of recent estimates that German economic growth in 1971 will be no higher than that of the United Kingdom.

Her Majesty's Goverment's efforts are directed towards measures to improve growth performance. We believe that membership of the European Economic Community is a factor likely to increase the growth rate, but it would not be realistic to produce forecasts at present.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement about the latest developments in negotiations for British entry into the European Economic Community.

I have nothing to add to my statement of 18th March.—[Vol. 813, c. 1659–62.]

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what was the British delegation's response to the proposal made in Brussels on Tuesday, 23rd February, that Great Britain should pay, in addition to the £125 million to the share capital of the European Investment Bank, a contribution to the bank's reserves; what amount was specified for such a contribution; and whether he will make a statement.

The question of a British contribution to the reserves of the European Investment Bank is still under discussion. The discussions are confidential.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement on the discussions which ensued at Brussels on Tuesday, 23rd February; how long these discussions took; what subjects in addition to Great Britain's contribution to the reserves of the European Investment Bank, the conditions for the free movement of capital between Great Britain and the Six and the timing of certain tariff adjustments were raised; and what were the results.

I covered the subjects dealt with at recent meetings of Deputies in my statement to the House on 18th March. The discussions on the subjects mentioned in the Question and the others set out at the beginning of my statement have not been concluded.—[Vol. 813, c. 1659–62.]

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether, in view of the new evidence of the negative attitude being adopted towards Great Britain's negotiators for entry into the European Economic Community by the French representatives as witnessed by the events which occurred in Brussels on Monday, 15th March, he will now withdraw Great Britain's application for entry into the European Economic Community.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he is yet able to announce the exact date on which the result of the European Economic Community negotiations will be known.

Passports

52.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will seek to amend the regulations so that a wife or widow may use a joint passport unilaterally.

Rudolf Hess

53.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has initiated discussions with governments which are party to the Spandau Agreement to secure the release of Rudolf Hess; and what has been the result.

I have nothing at present to add to the reply which my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary gave to the right hon. Member for Orkney and Shetland (Mr. Grimond) on 15th March.—[Vol. 813, c. 206–7.]

Mr Francis James

54.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will state the result of his inquiries into the case of Mr. Francis James, believed to be detained by the Chinese People's Republic.

At the request of the Australian Government, we have raised Mr. James' case with the Chinese authorities in Peking on several occasions. We have been given no information about him. We remain in touch with the Australian Government on this matter.

Beira Patrol

55.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how much the Beira blockade has cost since its inception; and if he will now order its termination.

Just over £2 million. We are exploring the possibilities of a just settlement in Rhodesia and meanwhile, as I have said before, sanctions including the Beira Patrol will be continued.

Seabed (Demilitarisation)

56.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he will ratify the treaty to ban the emplacement of weapons of mass destruction on the sea floor; and whether it is the policy of Her Majesty's Government to work towards an international agreement for the complete demilitarisation of the seabed.

Her Majesty's Government propose to ratify the Treaty when the customary parliamentary procedures have been completed. We expect this to be during this summer.We consider the denuclearisation of the seabed to be the most important objective of arms control in this environment. But we remain ready to consider any specific proposals for further measures of seabed arms control on their merits.

Poland (British Visitors)

59.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make representations to the Polish Government concerning the inadequacy of the arrangements made by their official travel agency, Orbis, for British visitors to Poland.

No. I know of no evidence that British visitors to Poland are treated any differently from other foreign visitors to that country.

Computers

60.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what proposals he has for the installation and use of computers in his Department.

Studies are being made of the feasibility of installing a computer to deal with part of the Department's communications network, Diplomatic Service officers' records, indexing methods, the dissemination and retrieval of information, and part of the work of the Passport Office.

69.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what proposals he has for ensuring the confidentiality of personal information stored on computers in his Department.

There are at present no computers in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. The studies which are being made of their possible application will cover the question of the confidentiality of personal information which might be stored on them.

Gibraltar

74.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent representations he has made to the Spanish Government on the subject of Gibraltar.

82.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if there have been any further negotiations with Spain regarding the future political and economic status of Gibraltar.

No formal discussions with the Spanish Government have taken place; but we continue to keep in touch through the diplomatic channel and to press the Spanish Government to lift their restrictions on Gibraltar.

Chancellor Of The Duchy Of Lancaster (Visit To Usa)

75.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement about the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster's official visit to the United States of America.

I gave an account of my visit to the United States in my statement of 18th March.—[Vol. 813, c. 1661–2.]

Jerusalem (Blocks Of Flats)

76.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will call on the Security Council to condemn the construction of large blocks of suburban flats for Jewish people in Arab Jerusalem, as an act injurious to peace and violating the principle, asserted in Resolution No. 242 of the Security Council, of the inadmissibility of the acquisition of territory through conquest.

The Security Council, by its Resolution No. 267 of 3rd July, 1969, passed unanimously, has already censured, in the strongest terms, all measures unilaterally taken to change the status of the city of Jerusalem. The status of Jerusalem must fall to be discussed as an important aspect of the settlement which Her Majesty's Government are most anxious to see achieved in the Middle East as a whole.

Rhodesia

77.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he now expects to be in a position to make a further statement on talks with the Rhodesian Government.

I am not able to forecast the timing of a further statement at this stage. I will of course inform the House when there is something of substance to report.

96.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what action he has taken to stop the harassment of the Tangwena tribe by the Smith régime in Rhodesia.

None. The position of the Tangwena tribe gives cause for concern, but, as the House is aware, we have no power on the ground in Southern Rhodesia to intervene.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he is now able to make a statement on his approaches to the illegal régime in Rhodesia; and when he expects to reopen official talks with this régime.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Dorset, South (Mr. Evelyn King).

Race Relations Board (Message To Australian Government)

78.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what was the nature of the message from the Race Relations Board to the Government of Australia which he passed to them in connection with a complaint about Australian conduct and practice; and when the message was sent.

On 28th September last the Race Relations Board asked the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to forward to the Australian High Commission the substance of a complaint made by Mr. Jan Augustine St. Clair Allen against the application of the Australian Assisted Migration Scheme. This was passed on to the Australian High Commission on 10th October.

World Disaster Fund

81.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions have taken place regarding a world disaster fund; what action has been taken for the resettlement of the victims in known disaster areas; and if he will make a statement.

The United Nations Economic and Social Council proposed the establishment of a world disaster fund last July, and will consider next July a report by the Secretary-General on the co-ordination of international disaster relief.The resettlement of victims of natural disasters is primarily a matter for the Government of the territory concerned.

Union Of Arab Emirates

85.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress has been made with the formation of the Union of Arab Emirates; and whether he intends to arrange a Ministerial visit to the Gulf.

Consultations are proceeding, both between the Rulers themselves, and between the Saudi Arabian and Kuwaiti Governments, who are considering how best to follow up the visit of the joint Saudi-Kuwaiti mission to the Lower Gulf earlier this year. My right hon. Friend is keeping in mind the possibility of a British Ministerial visit to the area.

Pretoria (British Embassy)

86.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what additions, or replacements, have been made to the staff of Her Majesty's Embassy in Pretoria, in view of the discussions with the diplomatic representative of Rhodesia.

None. The British Ambassador and Mr. Smith's representative in South Africa have simply acted as a channel for communications.

Gilbert And Ellice Islands

87.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether the increased copra production in the Gilbert and Ellice Islands Colony in 1970 was in accordance with his expectations; and what are his plans for increasing production in 1971.

No, it was badly affected by the drought of 1968. The current copra development programme is inevitably long-term, and its effect will not be apparent for four to five years at least. No substantial increase in production is expected in 1971, but further incentive arrangements are being considered.

Uganda (Southern Sudanese Refugees)

93.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he expects his United Kingdom representative on the Executive Committee of the United Nations High Commission for Refugees to visit the refugee settlements of Southern Sudanese in Uganda.

Subject to the agreement of the Government of Uganda, my hon. Friend the Member for Abingdon (Mr. Neave) would hope to visit these settlements during the next 12 months.

Peaceful Uses Of The Seabed

92.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether, in view of the memorandum submitted to him by the Parliamentary Group for World Government and the British Association for World Government, he will reconsider his refusal to amend the United Kingdom working paper submitted to the United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of the Seabed.

94.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he has taken to recast the working paper presented by the Foreign Office to the United Nations Seabed Committee on 4th August, 1970; and whether he will make a statement.

As the Parliamentary Group for World Government and the British Association for Wold Government have been informed, the United Kingdom Working Paper is an exploratory document to which Her Majesty's Government are not committed. It is not a negotiating document. Her Majesty's Government will be considering whether another working paper should be tabled in the future, though there are no plans for this at present.

Developing Countries (Volunteers)

97.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what, during the most recent convenient five-year period, was the number of requests received from developing countries for volunteers; how many of them were for people with technical and practical qualifications; and to what extent it has been possible to fulfil the requests.

The information will take some time to collect, and I will write to the hon. Member as soon as I have it.

New Hebrides

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will set out the details of the five-year development programme designed to increase the economic potential of the New Hebrides.

1. The Development Plan was prepared on the basis of recommendations by planning committees which included representatives of the Advisory Council and the private sector. It was endorsed by the Advisory Council in November, 1970. Wherever possible, emphasis is given in the plan to projects which will either help increase production or encourage new production.2. The programme is divided into the following four sectors:

(a) Natural Resources

Extension services will be expanded and improved to encourage the rapid acceptance of better farming methods; subsidies and agricultural credit facilities will be increased; a survey will be commissioned of the potential for the growing beef cattle industry and money will be provided towards the cost of building two abbatoirs.

(b) Communications

All forms of communications are to be improved, including civil aviation facilities.

(c) Public Works

The emphasis will be on the provision or improvement of rural roads and water supplies, construction of public buildings and purchase of construction equipment.

(d) Urban Development

This sector will be concerned mainly with a low cost housing programme but also with urban roads and other facilities.

3. The five-year programme envisages a total expenditure of about £4 million. It will be financed from local revenue, loans, and, subject to approval by them of individual projects, from equal grants by Her Majesty's Government and the French Government.

Aid Allocations

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the aid allocations to each recipient country for 1970–71 and those planned for 1971–72 and 1972–73.

The information for 1970–71 can be found in the Estimates and Supplementary Estimates. For the later years, I would refer the right hon. Member to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Bournemouth, East, and Christchurch (Mr. Cordle) on 2nd March. —[Vol. 812, c. 400.]

Monnet Committee

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs why he attended the recent meeting of the Action Committee for a United States of Europe.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Banbury (Mr. Marten).

Southern Africa (Commonwealth Study Group)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will seek to make arrangements to meet representatives of the member countries of the Commonwealth Study Group on Southern Africa.

No. As I told my hon. Friend the Member for Cambridge (Mr. Lane) earlier today, the arrangements for the Study Group are in the hands of the Commonwealth Secretary General.

Member's Question (Departmental Statement)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will give the reasons why, in the knowledge that a Parliamentary Question on the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster's speech made on Tuesday, 2nd March, was on the House of Commons Order Paper on Wednesday, 3rd March, his Department issued a statement on Thursday, 4th March, replying to the Parliamentary Question, and thus circumventing the Member's rights in Parliament; and whether he will take action to prevent this in the future.

The Foreign and Commonwealth Office has frequent routine contacts with the Press on a wide range of subjects. In the course of these, officials have responded to questions from the Press about my broadcast on 2nd March. I am not aware of anything which has occurred in these exchanges which in any way restricts the rights of hon. Members to ask and obtain answers to Questions.

Egypt And Israel (Visits)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether, during his projected visit to Egypt this summer, he will seek an opportunity of visiting Israel.

I confirm that I have accepted an invitation from the Government of the United Arab Republic to visit Cairo later this year. I have also accepted in principle an invitation from the Israel Government to visit Israel, at a date to be agreed between our two Governments.

Middle East

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will seek an early opportunity to pay an official visit to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics to discuss with the Soviet Government outstanding political and economic problems and the situation in the Middle East, so far as it affects the position of Israel and countries of the Arab bloc of nations.

Last October I discussed all these subjects with Mr. Gromyko, and our exchanges have continued at official level since then. I look forward to taking advantage at an appropriate time of an invitation to visit Moscow, which I have already accepted in principle, to resume discussion of these and other subjects with the Russians.

Official Dinners (Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will give, for the most convenient stated period of time, the amount expended on official dinners at his official residence.

Seventeen official dinners were held at No. 1 Carlton Gardens in 1970. The total cost was £3,223·59.

Wales

Large Projects Pool

100.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the Welsh local authorities who have applied for help from the Large Projects Pool, the amount asked for in each case, and the actual amount granted.

:The information is as follows:

County Area or County BoroughAmount soughtAmount granted
££
Caernarvonshire100,000
Cardiganshire78,00060,000
Carmarthenshire446,500115,000
Flintshire300,000
Glamorgan4,918,500790,000
Merioneth60,000
Monmouthshire852,000330,000
Montgomeryshire82,00055,000
Cardiff2,000,000375,000
Newport1,107,000475,000
Swansea525,000

Hospital Waiting Lists

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he is aware that the waiting time for in-patient orthopaedic treatment in South-West Wales hospitals is 14 months, that for tonsils and adenoids in adults it is 13 to 14 months, that for gynaecology it is 10 months at Carmarthen and 17 months at Haverfordwest and that for general surgery it is eight months at Carmarthen and 14 months at Haverfordwest; and how these times compare with other areas in Wales and with the average waiting times in England and Wales.

Yes. The Welsh Hospital Board and South-West Wales Hospital Management Committee are considering how best to improve the position. Comparable figures for other areas in England and Wales are not readily available.

Education Authorities (Minor Works Allocations)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will increase the minor works allocations to those local education authorities which have special needs.

Yes. I am increasing the allocation for 1971–72 by £0·125 million. I will shortly notify those authorities which will receive additional resources because of their special needs. These additional resources will cover also minor works at aided schools, which are administered directly by my Department. The allocation for 1972–73 which I shall be announcing later this year will be similarly increased by £0·125 million. The total school building programme for Wales at the present cost limits will now

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MINING LICENCES AND PRODUCTION LICENCES—LANDWARD AREAS
Companies to whom licences have been issuedCounties in which areas have been licensed
Grizzly Exploration (U.K.) LimitedSalop, Stafford, Worcester, Warwick, Derby, Leicester, Nottingham, Chester, Gloucester, Wiltshire, Somerset.
BP Petroleum Development LimitedDerby, Nottingham, Lincoln, York (North and East Riding), Lancaster, Leicester, Buckingham, Dorset, Midlothian.
BP Petroleum Development Limited jointly with The Gas Council.Lincoln, York, Norfolk, Hampshire, Surrey, Sussex, Kent, Wiltshire, Dorset, Chester, Lancaster, Stafford, The Minches.
BP Petroleum Development Limited jointly with Home Oil of Canada Limited.York (North Riding), Durham.
BP Petroleum Development Limited jointly with Imperial Chemical Industries Limited.York (North and East Riding).
BP Petroleum Development Limited jointly with Esso Petroleum Company Limited.Surrey.
Esso Petroleum Company LimitedSurrey.
Place Oil & Gas Company (U.K.) LimitedLincoln, Norfolk.
Empress Gas (U.K.) LimitedLincoln.
The Burmah Oil Exploration Company Limited jointly with Murphy Petroleum Limited and North Sea Ventures Limited.York (North Riding).
Superior Oil (U.K.) LimitedDorset, Norfolk, Suffolk, Cambridge.
Ball & Collins (Oil & Gas) LimitedLincoln, Norfolk, East Lothian, Berwick.
Seaboard Oils LimitedLancaster, Westmorland, Chester, Flint, Monmouth, Gloucester, Somerset, Fife, East Lothian, West Lothian, Midlothian, Stirling.
Conoco Limited jointly with Envoy Oil Limited, Marathon Petroleum (G.B.) Limited and Duntex Petroleum (U.K.) Limited.Norfolk.
Total Oil Marine Limited jointly with Coastal Oil Company Limited, Elf Oil Exploration and Production (U.K.) Limited, Eurafrep Company Limited, Cofrasea Oil Company Limited and Coparex North Sea Petroleum Company Limited.York (North Riding).
Caprock Oil Company LimitedFife, Kinross, Perth, Clackmannan, Stirling, Dunbarton.

be £12 million, both in 1971–72 and 1972–73.

Trade And Industry

Oil And Gas Exploration

101.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give a list of the oil drilling companies who have been granted exploration rights to bore for oil and gas on land in the United Kingdom and the names of the areas allocated; and if he will make a statement on future policy.

36 companies, individually or in groups, hold 174 licences in various areas. The details are below. It is our policy to encourage the exploration for petroleum and to continue to grant licences to acceptable applicants.

Companies to whom licences have been issued

Counties m which areas have been licensed

Safari Oil Company LimitedYork (West Riding), Nottingham, Derby, Lancaster, Chester.
Amoco U.K. Petroleum Limited jointly with Safari Oil Company Limited.Cumberland, Northumberland.
Amoco U.K. Petroleum LimitedNorfolk, Suffolk.
California Oil Company Limited jointly with Texaco North Sea U.K. Limited.York (East Riding).
Texaco North Sea U.K. LimitedLincoln, Cambridge, Norfolk, Northampton, Rutland, Huntingdon.
Ultramar Exploration LimitedWorcester, Warwick, Gloucester, Cumberland, Dumfries.
Ulster Petroleums (Canada) LimitedKent, Sussex, Hampshire. Surrey, Berkshire, Wiltshire.
Berkley Petroleums (U.K.) LimitedSomerset, Dorset, Gloucester, Wiltshire.
Trend Exploration (U.K.) LimitedChester, Denbigh, Flint, Montgomery Salop, Stafford, Lancaster, York.
Bralorne Explorations (Canada) LimitedBerkshire, Oxford, Buckingham, Surrey.
Peninsula Petroleum (G.B.) LimitedCarmarthen, Glamorgan, Brecknock, Monmouth.
Western Warner (U.K.) LimitedSomerset, Devon, Dorset.

Leven Advance Factory

102.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many firms have been shown over the Leven advance factory No. 2; and, in view of the long time it has been empty, whether he will make a statement.

28 industrialists have viewed the Leven No. 2 advance factory, and although varying degrees of interest have been expressed, no suitable occupier has yet been found.

United Kingdom And Canada

104.

aske the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what, on average, is the margin of preference applying to the importation

TWELVE MAJOR IMPORTS INTO THE UNITED KINGDOM FROM CANADA
1970 £m.Rate of import duty (Commonwealth Preferential Rate)
Refined copper62·8Free
Nickel ores and concentrates51·0
Wheat47·3Free*
Aluminium and alloys unwrought43·6Free
Coniferous lumber35·7Free
Nickel and alloys unwrought35·2Free
Iron ore27·2Free
Newsprint26·4Free
Sulphate Wood Pulp18·8Free
Tobacco16·3Depending on moisture content, £4·9640 or £5·0060 per lb.
Barley15·7Free*
Kraft paper15·1Free
* Subject to a variable levy.

of goods from the United Kingdom and Canada as against, respectively, the general tariff and the 96 non-British nations covered by the Most Favoured Nations tariff procedure.

105.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what, by value, are the 12 major imports from Canada to the United Kingdom; and what tariff or quotas apply to such imports.

The Answer is given in the following table. Imports of the twelve major items from Canada are not subject to quotas.

Industrial Development Certificates, Wales

103.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the number of industrial development certificates granted in Wales in January and February, respectively; the number of jobs anticipated as a consequence; and how these figures compare with those for January and February, 1970.

In 1971 in Wales, 7 industrial development certificates were issued in January and 10 in February. These were estimated by the applicants to provide 500 and 760 jobs respectively. The comparable figures for 1970 are 29 certificates in January and 27 certificates in February, estimated to provide 920 and 2,040 jobs respectively.

Cunard Steamship Company

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what grants and loans for shipbuilding and shipping operations at what interest rates have been given to the Cunard Steam-Ship Company since 1955.

Two agreements made with Cunard in 1968 under the Industrial Expansion Act, 1968, provided for governmental loans of up to £24 million towards the cost of completing the "Queen Elizabeth 2". £19½ million of this was actually taken up, of which £7½ million was lent to the Cunard Steam-Ship Company at the rate of 4½ per cent., while £12 million was lent to the subsidiary Cunard Line Ltd. at a rate of 4½ per cent. until 1972, the rate of interest thereafter on the outstanding balance of the loan to be the subject of negotiation. It is not the practice to disclose whether and to what extent investment grants have been paid to individual companies.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what grants and loans have been given to the Cunard Steam-Ship Company to assist in its air operations.

Import Levies (Agriculture)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what compensation is to be made to countries sending beef, veal, mutton, lamb, cereals and minor dairy products to the United Kingdom, because of the imposition of import levies announced by the Minister of Agriculture on 17th March.

The question of compensation does not at present arise. Some countries to which we have obligations have agreed to suspend their rights, and others to waive our obligations to them while reserving the right, in the light of the adverse effects if any on their trade and after due consultation to take measures to restore the balance of advantage under their trade agreements with us.

Nuclear Power Station, Portskewett

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when the decision will be announced on the Central Electricity Generating Board's proposal to build a nuclear power station at Portskewett, near Chepstow.

Not for some months; arrangements are being made for a hearing in late June to hear objections to the proposal and to the C.E.G.B.'s compulsory purchase order for part of the site. A decision will be made when the Inspector's report of the hearing and his recommendations have been considered.

Import Levies (Agriculture)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if, in deciding to impose import levies on agricultural imports from European Free Trade Association countries, he took into account the United Kingdom's obligations as a European Free Trade Association member.

In the discussions held with the E.F.T.A. countries concerned the Government took fully into account the United Kingdom's obligation as a member of E.F.T.A.

Fuel Policy

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, in view of the rising prices of imported oil, what is Her Majesty's Government's policy concerning a reorientation of indigenous fuel policy.

I have noted the recent changes in prices of fuels, which are relevant to my continuing interest in the supply of energy.

International Airport (Location)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what consideration is he giving to the location of an international airport in northern England in place of the sites considered by the Roskill Commission.

All relevant possibilities including that mentioned by the right hon. Member are being included in the Government's consideration of the Roskill Commission's recommendations.

Industrial Development (Colne Valley Area)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will list the full benefits for the attraction of industry now available to the urban dis-

TWELVE MAJOR EXPORTS FROM THE UNITED KINGDOM TO CANADA*
1970 U.K. Exports to Canada £m.Rate of Impart Duty in Canada (BP rate)
Cars13·5Free
Knitted or crocheted fabrics8·620 per cent.
Electric power machinery6·9Various rates, ranging from Free to 15 per cent.
Distilled alcoholic beverages6·6Depending on the beverage, 50 cents or $1 per gallon of the strength of proof, plus an additional tax equivalent to the excise duty
Jet and gas turbine engines6·4Free
Vehicle parts6·4Free
Internal combustion engines6·2Free
Carpets other than knotted5·1Depending on the raw material, Free, 10 per cent., 15 per cent, or 20 per cent.
Machine tools4·72½per cent, but subject to duty remission it of a kind not made in Canada
Woven wool fabrics4·6Depending on the weight of the material. Free, or 20 per cent, plus 15 or 20 cents per lb.
Aircraft3·9Free
Lifting and loading machinery3·92½per cent, subject to duty remission if of a kind not made in Canada.
* These twelve items, taken from the Standard International Trade Classification, account for about a quarter of U.K. exports to Canada.
Quotas
United Kingdom goods imported into Canada are not subject to import quotas.

Capital Investment (Wales)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, in view of the loss of 5,000 jobs in Wales since 1st January, 1971, what are his plans for increasing the rate of capital investment in Welsh industry.

tricts of Colne Valley, Denby Dale, Holmfirth, Meltham and Saddleworth; what effects these new inducements are having on the creation of new industry and the expansion of established firms; and if he will make a statement.

Firms in these districts are eligible to receive the allowances for taxation purposes that are available to industry on a national basis, and derelict land clearance schemes in these districts qualify for 75 per cent. grants where this will contribute to the development of industry.

Exports To Canada

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what, by value, are the 12 major exports from the United Kingdom to Canada; and what tariffs or quotas apply in Canada to such imports.

The Government's national and regional economic policies are designed to put the economy on a sounder footing and to encourage industrial investment, both in Wales and elsewhere.

Posts And Telecommunications

First-Class Mail

106.

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications, in view of the fact that first-class mail is taking two days to travel between London and the provinces, if he will give a general direction to the Post Office to expedite the delivery of first-class mail.

Bbc And Ita (Programmes)

107.

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications if he will introduce legislation to provide a statutory obligation on the governors of the British Broadcasting Corporation similar to that placed on the Independent Television Authority by Section 3(1)(a) of the Television Act, 1964, with the addition of an embargo on the participation in programmes of anonymous criminals.

No. The B.B.C. recognises that it is under the same obligations as those imposed on the I.T.A. under the subsection quoted by my hon. Friend.

108.

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications if he will use his powers under paragraph 14(4) of the British Broadcasting Corporation's Licence and Agreement and Section 3(1)(a) of the Television Act, 1964, to require the broadcasting authorities not to show anonymous Irish Republican Army gunmen.

No, it would not be appropriate for me to use my reserve powers to veto the broadcasting of any matter for such a purpose. Programme content is the responsibility of the B.B.C. and the I.T.A. alone, and I do not intervene.

Environment

Warrington (Pollution)

109.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what is the measurable extent of pollution of the atmosphere of Warrington caused by the Howley power station; and if he will now take steps to bring about the closure of the station in view of the incidence of chest disease in the county borough;(2) what steps he is taking to prevent emissions from the Howley power station; and to what extent these steps are preventing pollution of the atmosphere in Warrington.

As I said in answer to the hon. Member on 17th February. I am advised by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry that it will not be possible to close this power station for some time. With the active supervision and help of the Alkali Inspectorate, however, the management are complying with the statutory requirements to use the best practicable methods to control emissions, and these prevent a great deal of pollution. It is not practicable to calculate the proportion of air pollution in Warrington attributable to the power station.

Urban Development (Lay-Bys And Service Roads)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his policy on the provision of lay-bys and service roads in urban development, particularly along existing roads carrying bus routes.

Recommendations in regard to provision of lay-bys in Urban Areas are contained in the Department's Manual "Roads in Urban Areas" (H.M.S.O. 1966). I am sending an extract of the relevant section to the hon. Member. This memorandum also recommends that where space permits bus bays should be provided at bus stops.It is a matter for the local authorities concerned to decide the circumstances in which the provision of a service road may be appropriate. Where practicable a secondary means of access to enable goods and service vehicles to load or unload at the rear of shops or other premises is preferable. Where this is impracticable service roads or long lay-bys may be provided.

Mines And Quarries (Valuation) Order, 1971

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether local authorities affected by the provisions of the Mines and Quarries (Valuation) Order, 1971, will receive full compensation by way of increased rate support grant to take account of the reduced hereditaments of mines and quarries.

Local authorities which qualify for a share of the resources element of the rate support grant will be compensated for their loss of mineral rateable value by an increase in their share of that element.

Rates (Domestic Dwellings)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT a table showing the total rates payable, in the last year, for an exactly similar, average, domestic dwelling, levelling the parish contribution, in the boroughs, urban districts and rural districts of the present County of Somerset, the Cities of Bristol and Bath, the Urban District of Kings-wood and Mangotsfield and the Rural Districts of Sodbury, Thornbury and Warmby.

I regret that this information is not available. But in 1970–71 the amounts payable in rates in each of these areas for a house of the average rateable value for the area were as follows:

Somerset (County Council area)£40·71
Bath C.B.£49·89
Bristol C.B.£47·51
Kingswood U.D.£46·93
Mangotsfield U.D.£53·50
Sodbury R.D.£41·22
Thornbury R.D.£39·56
Warmby R.D.£41·68

A371 (Wells—Rodney Stoke)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will enable a senior inspector from the road research laboratory to give all possible help to the county highways authority in trying to achieve some immediate improvement in the conditions, without waiting for the long-term improvement, of the stretch of road A371 between the city of Wells and Rodney Stoke;(2) how many accidents have taken place on the A371 between the city of Wells and Rodney Stoke in the last five years.

If Somerset County Council, the highway authority for this principal road, desire help, the divisional road engineer is always prepared to assist.The accident figures are not readily available and I will write to my hon. Friend when they have been obtained.

Rate Rebates

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will establish a committee of inquiry to determine how many ratepayers are entitled under present regulations to claim rate rebates.

The number of ratepayers entitled to rate rebates cannot be established precisely without extensive and detailed inquiries into the circumstances of individual households. I do not consider that a widespread inquiry of such a nature would be acceptable or practicable. I hope, however, that the special publicity drive which we are undertaking in the Department in association with the London Borough of Islington will produce information about the number of people who are not claiming which might enable some conclusions to be drawn about other areas.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will establish a committee of inquiry to determine how many ratepayers are now claiming rate rebates under the present regulations.

The number of householders successfully claiming rate rebates is currently about 800,000; the figure is published annually in the H.M.S.O. publication "Rate Rebates in England and Wales". Copies are available in the Library.

Councillors (Loss Of Earnings Allowances)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is aware that the present system of loss of earnings allowances to councillors discriminates against housewives whose time is considered to have no financial value; if he is satisfied with the operation of the Local Government Acts in this respect; and if he will make a statement.

A housewife who is a councillor can claim financial loss allowance if she necessarily incurs additional expense in order to carry out a council duty. As announced in the recent White Paper on Local Government in England, however, the Government consider that the present system of allowances should be improved and they intend to consult further on this with the local authority associations.

North Orbital Road(Extension)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the reasons for the delay in reaching his decision on the extension of the North Orbital road from Hunton Bridge to Maple Cross; and when he proposes to make an announcement.

My right hon. Friend's decision will appear in the London Gazette on Tuesday 23rd March. It was necessary to give very careful consideration to the strong objections to the published proposals. However my right hon. Friend has now decided that the draft Section 7 Order should be confirmed incorporating slight modifications at either end of the route. At Maple Cross it has been realigned to avoid the destruction of Beechen Dell whilst at Hunton Bridge the route has been moved slightly eastwards to improve the junction between A41 and A411. In addition, he has decided in the light of traffic evidence that the road should be built to motorway standards and separate proposals for this will be published in due course.Draft proposals for alterations to existing roads and footpaths and for land acquisition will be published shortly and it is hoped that construction can be started in 1972.

Housing (Small Sites)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether, in order to make greater use of the spare capacity of the small builder, he will issue a circular urging planning authorities to reconsider plans for housing on small plots which have been refused in recent years.

As my right hon. Friend indicated in circular 10/70 issued on 14th December last, he is looking to local planning authorities to ensure that adequate land is released where this can be done without detriment to other planning objectives and he has encouraged them to discuss their proposals with representatives of the building industry. We do not consider a further circular is called for. Prospective developers are free to re-apply for permission where it has been refused in the past, but before doing so they should consider carefully the reasons previously given and my Department's published policy statements such as development control policy notes.

Smokeless Zones

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will now rescind his relaxation of smokeless zone regulations, in view of the superfluity of smokeless fuel following the mild winter.

Of 118 suspension orders at present in force, 42 will cease to have effect on 31st March and 76 on 30th April.

Cardiff City Council (Rates)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the total cost to Cardiff City Council of the changes made in rate support grant and in the domestic rate relief.

As a result of the changes made in the rate support grant, the grant for Cardiff in 1971–72 amounts to £9,974,092, an increase of £790,709 over the corresponding amount for 1970–71.The change in the domestic element has increased the relief to domestic ratepayers by 2·8d. in the £ making the total relief 1s. 10·8d. (9½p) for 1971–72.

Construction Industry (Computers)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a statement on the work of the committee concerned with the application of computers in the construction industry; how many meetings it held in 1970; how many reports it produced; and what is its programme of work for 1971.

The Committee met four times in 1970 and published one report. It has already published two reports in 1971. Its programme of work for 1971 is to stimulate profitable computer applications in all sectors of the industry. At a conference on 4th and 5th April it will appraise its work and consider its future programme.

Forbes Committee

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment on how many occasions the Forbes Committee has met; when the last meeting took place; and when its report is expected.

On three occasions. The last meeting was held on 8th January. The report is expected about the middle of this year, but there may be some delay if further studies are required.

Housing Programme Working Party

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a statement on the future of the Housing Programme Working Party; and whether he proposes to amalgamate it with the National Consultative Council of the Building and Civil Engineering Industries.

So that the arrangements for consultation on matters relating to house construction can be unified with those for consultation on general matters affecting the construction industry, my right hon. Friend proposes to reconstitute the Housing Programme Working Party as a Standing Consultative-

HOUSING CONTRACTS FOR LOCAL AUTHORITIES AND NEW TOWNS IN ENGLAND AND WALES* METHOD OF TENDERING
Competitive Tender
OpenSelectiveNegotiatedPackage DealTotal
Percentage of schemes approved in:—
19645018257100
19654320298100
196636232615100
19673627289100
196830372310100
1969†2647189100
January-September, 1970†27491410100
Percentage of dwellings in schemes approved in:—
196432223115100
196528213813100
196621244015100
196719283914100
196814403313100
1969†16472413100
January-September, 1970†14551912100
* Excluding tenders for the London County Council and Greater London Council.
† Provisional.

Committee of the National Consultative Council. The reconstituted committee will continue to meet under my right hon. Friend's chairmanship as the primary form of consultation on house-building.

Construction Output

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment by what percentage construction output fell in 1970 compared with 1969; and what were the percentage falls in private housing and public sector housing respectively.

Output of new construction work in real terms (i.e. excluding price changes) fell by about 3 per cent. between 1969 and 1970. The falls in private house and public sector housing were 81 per cent. and 12½ per cent. respectively.

Economic Development Committee For Building

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will bring up to date the table on page 7 of the Report of the Economic Development Committee for Building, entitled, Action on the Banwell Report, the original details of which were supplied by his Department.

The table referred to shows figures for the June quarters of 1964, 1965 and 1966. The following table shows figures for the years 1964 to 1969, and the first three quarters of 1970.

Construction Research Advisory Council

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a statement on the work on the Construction Research Advisory Council subsequent to the report which it produced in 1970; and what is the future programme of work for this body.

In its continuing review of construction research the Council has given special attention to problems of structural stability and to the application of research. The Council's field of interest will now include housing research.

Building Research Station (Staff)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many of the staff of the Building Research Station concern themselves solely with the new technical inquiry service.

Nine technical staff are fully employed and a further nine technical staff devote most of their time to the work of the service. Eight staff provide supervisory and administrative assistance.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the present staff establishment of the Building Research Station; and what were the equivalent figures for each of the last six years.

The following table shows the number of non-industrial staff in post at the Building Research Station at the end of April for the years 1965 to 1970:

1965520
1966548
1967572
1968586
1969626
1970622
At present the Station has 640 staff in post.

Speculators (Housing Grants)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations have been made to him regarding the granting of standard grants and discretionary grants under the Housing Act to speculators who after receiving grant aid are able to sell houses at an enhanced price; and if he will make a statement.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my right hon. Friend on 12th January to the hon. Member for Carlisle (Mr. Ron Lewis)— [Vol. 809, col. 19.]

Motor Vehicles (Dark Glass)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will institute an inquiry into the dangers of the use of dark glass in cars, details of which have been sent to him; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he will introduce regulations, in the interests of road safety, to ban the use of dark glass in car windscreens and windows and to set a standard for a light transmission figure, such a figure to be decided upon following research in both laboratory and traffic conditions.

We are currently preparing with other Governments, standards covering the drivers field of vision and these will include a minium light transmission figure.

National Bus Company (Fares)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give a general direction to the National Bus Company to maintain all previous sixpenny fares with staff accepting 2½p or the old sixpence as its equivalent.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give a general direction to the National Bus Company not to abolish child fares for children travelling to school before 9.30 a.m.

Bristol Docks

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received from the British Chamber of Shipping concerning the Port of Bristol's proposed West Dock Scheme; what recent consultations he has held with this body over the matter; and if he will make a statement.

Chronically Sick And Disabled Persons Act, 1970

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what action he has taken to ensure the full implementation at an early date of Section 21 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act, 1970; and if he will make a statement.

I refer the hon. Gentleman to the Answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Petersfield (Miss Quennell) on 12th March.—[Vol. 813, c. 201.]

Motor Insurers Bureau

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment in how many cases the Motor Insurers Bureau has sought to be indemnified by drivers holding policies with insurance companies which have collapsed financially in respect of payments made by the Motor Insurers Bureau in each of the years 1960–70.

I am informed that during the years mentioned the Bureau has paid about £4 million to third parties where policies have become ineffective through the collapse of the issuing company. It is not the normal practice of the Bureau to exercise its rights of recovery, but it has done so occasionally where the company would itself have been so entitled. Such recoveries amounted to £1,475 all of which was paid over to the liquidators.

National Finance

Inflation

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the latest figure for the United Kingdom's rate of inflation; and how this compares with each of the European Economic Community and European Free Trade Association members, the United States of America, and Australia, Canada and New Zealand, from information available to him from international sources.

There are various measures of the rate of inflation but the most up-to-date and readily available is the Index of Retail Prices and its equivalent in other countries. The Index of Retail Prices rose by 8·5 per cent. in the year from February, 1970, to February, 1971. The latest period for which comparable figures for the United Kingdom and the other countries concerned are generally available is the year from November, 1969, to November, 1970. These figures are given in the table below.

Rate of change in Price Indices for Consumers November, 1969 to November, 1970
per cent. per annum
United Kingdom7·9
EUROPEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY
Belgium3·3
France5·5
Germany4·1
Italy5·3
Luxembourg5·2
Netherlands5·7
EUROPEAN FREE TRADE ASSOCIATION
Austria4·8
Denmark7·6(1)
Finland2·9
Norway12·1
Portugal3·8
Sweden8·1
Switzerland5·4
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA5·6
AUSTRALIA3·8(2)
CANADA3·8(2)
NEW ZEALAND5·8(2)
Source: U.N. Monthly Bulletin February, 1971, Table 60.(1) Rate of change October, 1969, to October, 1970.(2) Rate of change 3rd quarter average, 1969 to 3rd quarter, 1970.

Road Improvement Schemes (Outstanding Claims)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what outstanding claims are lying with the district valuer's office in Oldham arising from road improvement schemes being carried out within the Borough of Middleton.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what outstanding claims are lying with the district valuer's office in Bury arising from road improvement schemes being carried out within the Borough of Prestwich.

None, but there are nine claims with the district valuer at Salford.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give a breakdown of the length of time the 124 claims affecting road improvement schemes in Whitefield, currently with the district valuer's office in Bury, have been outstanding.

Up to 5 years25
Up to 4 years4
Up to 3 years59
Up to 2 years33
Up to 1 years3
124
Of these, 86 are held up at the wish of the claimants, who want, for example, to see the effect of consequential accommodation work before they quantify their claims; 16 are held up on questions relating to the provision of alternative accommodation; and nine are held up for other reasons beyond the district valuer's control. He is proceeding as quickly as he can with the remaining 13.

Estate Duty (Evasion)

112.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many cases of evasion of estate duty have been detected for each year since 1960; how much unpaid duty was recovered annually and what proportion of total estate duty revenue for that year did it constitute; and, for each year, how many persons were prosecuted, how many convicted and what were the penalties imposed.

Following is the information:

Duty recovered*
Year ending 30th SeptemberNumber of casesAmountAs percentage of total receiptsProsecution for fraud
£
1960104*67,7280·0301 (fine £500)
196195*156,3920·066
196213690,9980·0351 (fine £2,000)
196310958,6130·022
196494151,7230·049
1965112173,9540·059
1966113111,4020·038
1967104166,1740·0552 (fines £2,000 and £15,000)
1968125122,3630·037
1969156274,5030·072
197092171,3090·0471 (fine £1,000)
* England and Wales only: figures for Scotland are not available.

Heavy Wines (Duty)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, in view of the fact that Great Britain continues to be Portugal's main supplier of motor vehicles, he will take steps in his forthcoming Budget by reducing the customs duty on heavy wines to enable Portugal to re-establish Great Britain as the traditional main importer of port wine.

Value-Added Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give an assurance that if we enter the Common Market any value-added tax will exclude food.

At present member States of the European Economic Community are free to decide the coverage of their individual value-added taxes. The ultimate aim is to harmonise indirect taxation but no decisions have been reached on the details of this.

Defence

Simonstown

113.

asked the Minister of State for Defence if, in view of the racial discrimination practised at Simonstown, he will instruct that no men from British ships using the base should go ashore, except on official business, unless coloured seamen are treated equally.

No. The only effect of such a ban would be to deprive the ship's company of a welcome spell ashore after a long period spent at sea. The Government's attitude on apartheid has been made clear on many occasions; the fact that we give Royal Navy personnel the option of going ashore on leave does not imply support for South Africa's internal policy.

Northern Ireland (Rest Facilities For Forces)

114.

asked the Minister of State for Defence whether he is satisfied with the rest facilities available for Her Majesty's forces when not on duty in Northern Ireland; and whether he will consider making more use of South-West Scotland for this purpose.

We are doing all we can to provide Servicemen in Northern Ireland with the rest facilities needed. Generally at present we have to be able to recall Servicemen who are permitted absence from duty very quickly should the need arise. However, where longer absences are possible the normal leave arrangements apply and Servicemen can choose where to go.

Scotland

Rural Bus Services

115.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the powers which are available to burghs to subsidise rural bus services which pass through their boundaries.

Section 34 of the Transport Act, 1968, gives power to any county, town or district council, acting singly or jointly, to subsidise a bus service which in its opinion is, or will be, for the benefit of persons residing in rural areas.

Sheriffs Principal

116.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will state the sheriffdoms in which the Sheriffs Principal are aged 80 and over.

Statutory Bodies (Reports)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list in the OFFICIAL REPORT those statutory bodies which submit to his Department for publication annual or periodic reports.

The list of bodies which submit reports to me is:

  • Ancient Monuments Board for Scotland.
  • Board of Trustees of the National Galleries of Scotland.
  • Board of Trustees of the National Museum of Antiquities of Scotland.
  • Crofters Commission.
  • Historic Buildings Council for Scotland.
  • New Town Development Corporation of Cumbernauld, East Kilbride, Glenrothes, Irvine and Livingston.
  • North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board.
  • Parole Board for Scotland.
  • Red Deer Commission.
  • Royal Fine Art Commission for Scotland.
  • Scottish Certificate of Education Examination Board.
  • Scottish Health Services Council(1).
  • Scottish Hospitals Endowment Research Trust.
  • Scottish Law Commission(2).
  • Scottish National Camps Association Ltd.
  • Scottish Transport Group.
  • Scotish Valuation Advisory Council.
  • South of Scotland Electricity Board.
  • Transport Users Consultative Committee for Scotland.
  • Committee of Investigation for Scotland (under Agricultural Marketing Act).
  • Consumers Committee for Scotland (under Agricultural Marketing Act).
  • Countryside Commission for Scotland.
  • Highlands and Islands Development Board.
  • Scottish Tourist Board.
The list of bodies which submit reports to me jointly with one or more of my right hon. Friends who have responsibilities in England and Wales is:

  • Council on Tribunals
  • Gaming Board
  • General Practice Finance Corporation
  • Herring Industry Board
  • Home Grown Cereals Authority
  • White Fish Authority
  • Central Council for Agricultural and Horticultural Co-operation
  • Committee of Investigation for Great Britain (under Agricultural Marketing Act)
  • Meat and Livestock Commission.

The items on both lists are published through official channels except for the last five items on the first list and the last three on the second list which are published independently.

  • (1) The report is published with the Health Services report of the Scottish Home and Health Department.
  • (2) Reports jointly to the Secretary of State and the Lord Advocate.
  • Children Under Five (School Admissions)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland which local education authorities in Scotland admit children to school under five years of age; how many schools are concerned; and what proportion of the age group in Scotland is involved.

    Education authorities have discretion to admit children to school under five years of age, and I understand that most education authorities exercise this discretion where places and teachers are available. Information about the age of children on first entry is not kept centrally.

    Rent Tribunals

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the number of cases dealt with by the rent tribunals in Scotland and Fife for the years 1969 and 1970; in how many cases the rent was increased; in how many cases the rent was reduced; and if he will make a statement.

    Rent tribunals (which deal with furnished tenancies only) are empowered, on a first application, only to approve or reduce the rent or to dismiss the application. The rent may be increased by the tribunal following an application for reconsideration of a rent already registered on the ground of a change of circumstances.The information requested is set out in the table below:

    ScotlandFife
    1969197019691970
    First Applications
    Dismissed363601
    Rent Reduced263253411
    Rent Approved384710
    Total dealt with337336512
    Reconsideration Cases
    Dismissed2600
    Rent Reduced1000
    Rent Approved6100
    Rent Increased213000
    Total dealt with303700

    Forth And Tay Road Bridges (Tolls)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if, when the South-East region becomes an established region of local government, as proposed in his local government reform scheme, he will abolish tolls on the Forth Road Bridge;(2) if, when the East region becomes an established region of local government, as proposed in his local government reform scheme, he will abolish tolls on the Tay Road Bridge.

    Firth Of Forth (Untreated Sewage)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will initiate an inquiry into the dangers to health created by the discharging of untreated sewage into the waters of the Firth of Forth.

    No. I know of no reason why the views expressed last year by the Working Party on Sewage Disposal, presided over by the hon. Lady the Member for Holborn and St. Pancras, South (Mrs. Lena Jeger), should not be regarded as applicable to the Firth of Forth.

    Agriculture (Price Review)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what will he Scotland's percentage share of the increase in farm prices in the recent review; and how this compares with Scotland's proportion of United Kingdom agricultural production.

    The Government's estimate is that Scottish farmers will receive approximately 13½per cent. of the United Kingdom award. Scotland's share of United Kingdom agricultural output is about 12 per cent.

    Employment

    Mexborough

    117.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment in view of the fact that the closing down of the Kaldo steel plant, at the Park Gate works, Rotherham will increase the percentage of unemployed registered at the Mexborough and district employment exchange, what action his Department intends to take to help those concerned find jobs in the Mexborough district to counter-balance the loss of work.

    I understand that the Kaldo steel plant at the Park Gate Works, Rotherham, is not due to close until 1972–73. At this stage it is not possible to make any reliable assessment of the effect this closure will have on the Mexborough unemployment register.My Department will of course be ready to give every possible assistance to redundant employees.

    Furniture And Upholstery Factories (Fires)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list in the OFFICIAL REPORT the number of fires that have occurred in furniture and upholstery factories since 1st January, 1968, and the number of lives lost in the incidents.

    In furniture and upholstery factories between 1st January, 1968, and 31st December, 1970, 20 employed persons lost their lives—19 in the fire at James Watt Street, Glasgow, in November, 1968. During 1968 and 1969 fire brigades attended 676 fires in such factories. The figures for 1970 are not yet available.

    Motor-Car Industry (Lost Working Days)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table showing the number of working days lost per 1,000 employees in the motor-car industries of Great Britain, France, West Germany, Japan and the United States of America, from information available to him from international sources, in the years 1960 to 1970, inclusive.

    The figures for the last four years for motor vehicle manufacturing (MLH 381) in the United Kingdom are given below.

    Days lost per 1,000 employees
    1970 * (provisional)2,199
    19693,232
    19681,825
    19671,034
    * Figures for 1970 are not precisely comparable with those for earlier years due to changes in the Standard Industrial Classification.
    I regret that figures for the United Kingdom for the years 1960 and 1966 are not available in a comparable form, and that the other information requested is not available from international sources.

    Homeworkers (Remuneration)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment for what categories of homeworkers minimum remuneration has been fixed under the Wages Councils Act, 1959.

    Separate minimum rates are fixed by the appropriate wages councils for homeworkers engaged in the carding buttons and the drawing and roving of lace. Homeworkers employed in other Wages Council industries are not dealt with separately in the wages regulation orders but are required to be paid not less than the piece-work basis time rates applicable to workers employed in the factories.

    Special Development Areas (Unemployment)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the rate of unemployment in each of the areas which were granted special development area status recently.

    Following is the information:

    Provisional percentage rates of unemployment at 8th March, 1971, for the Special Development Areas announced on 18th February, 1971.
    Northern RegionPer cent.
    Hartlepool and Hartlepool Headland7·3
    Peterlee and Wingate7·1
    Tyneside5·7
    Wearside6·9
    Wales
    Aberdare and Mountain Ash4·7
    Merthyr Tydfil, Dowlais and Treharris.5·8
    Pontypridd, Pontyclun and Tony-refail*.6·1
    Scotland
    Dumbarton, Alexandria and Helens-burgh.6·9
    Greenock and Port Glasgow14·3
    Irvine, Dalry, Kilwinning and Saltcoats.7·5
    Paisley, Johnstone and Renfrew4·6
    Glasgow6·3
    North Lanarkshire6·7
    Kilsyth15·2
    Cumbernauld5·9
    * The rate is for Pontypridd, Ferndale Pontyclun, Tonypandy, Tonyrefail and Treorchy travel-to-work area. Ferndale, Tonypandy and Treorchy were on the original list of Special Development Areas.
    NOTE: Except for Kilsyth and Cumbernauld, the figures are for travel-to-work areas. Rates of unemployment can be calculated for the whole of a travel-to-work area but not separately for its constituent parts.

    Married Women Workers

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the estimated number of married women workers who, though normally employed, are currently out of work, including women insured only for industrial injuries; and whether this figure is included in the latest unemployment returns.

    The unemployment figures collected and published by my Department relate to those who register for employment at employment exchanges or at careers offices of the Youth Employment Service. Approximately 39,000 married females were included in a total of about 117,000 registered unemployed females on 8th February, 1971. This figure includes those married women insured for industrial injuries only who, on ceasing employment, register as seeking further work. It does not include those who do not register as seeking further work.

    Redundancies, Wales

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a list of redundancies notified to his Department in Wales in January and February, 1971, giving the firms concerned, the dates on which the redundancies take effect, and in each case the numbers of men and women involved.

    Redundancies notified and recorded for Wales in January and February, 1971, involved the following numbers of men and women:

    DateMenWomenTotal
    January, 19711,2874241,711
    February, 19711,5634211,984
    Information supplied by individual employers is usually provided for official use only and I should not be justified in publishing it.

    Construction Industry Training Board

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment when he now expects to be able to make a statement on his review of the Construction Industry Training Board.

    The activities of all industrial training boards, including the Construction

    TOTAL NUMBERS REGISTERED AS UNEMPLOYED AND NOTIFIED VACANCIES REMAINING UNFILLED
    Total registered unemployed
    March, 1970March, 1971 (provisional)Unfilled vacancies
    TotalTemporarily stopped included in totalTotalTemporarily stopped included in totalMarch, 1970March,1971 (provisional)
    Manchester travel-to-work area, including Stockport16,69427620,1198927,5255,321
    Bolton travel-to-work area1,95783,8611,0751,418593
    Rochdale Employment Exchange area1,026901,705344726464
    Oldham travel-to-work area1,484142,330391865287
    Ashton-under-Lyne travel-to-work area1,8752032,578227787485

    Industry Training Board, are being covered in our current review of industrial training. My right hon. Friend's Answer on 23rd February to my hon. Friend the Member for Leek (Mr. Knox) explained why it would be some months before a consultative document on this review would be published.—[Vol. 812, c. 117–19.]

    Paper Mills, Scotland (Redundancies)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the total number of redundancies in paper mills in Scotland in the last three years; what is the number imminent; and what is the number of redundancies he estimates in the next few years.

    Some 1,800 redundancies in paper mills have been recorded as having occurred in Scotland during the three years ending 18th March, 1971, and 240 have been notified as imminent. No estimate can be given of the numbers which are likely to occur over the next few years.

    Manchester Area

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT figures for the total of unemployment and number of vacancies in the Manchester, Bolton, Rochdale, Oldham, Ashton and Stockport journey-to-work areas for March, 1970, and March, 1971.

    Members (Judicial Appointments)

    asked the Attorney-General whether he will give, for the longest convenient period, the names of Members of Parliament who have, since their entry into Parliament, been appointed to judicial or semi-judicial positions, such as judges, recorders and stipendiary magistrates; on what salaries, fees and

    MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT—JUDICIAL APPOINTMENTS, JANUARY, 1952—MARCH, 1971
    NameAppointmentCurrent Remuneration (or remuneration at time of resignation)
    The Hon. Mr. Justice Nield, C.B.E.Recorder (Judge of Crown Court), Manchester, 1956–60.£5,250 p.a.
    High Court Judge, 1960(a) £14,000 p.a.
    The Hon. Mr. Justice HowardChairman, East Suffolk Quarter Sessions, 1952–60.350 guineas p.a.
    Chairman, West Suffolk Quarter Sessions, 1952–60.350 guineas p.a.
    Recorder, Southend, 1958–60£750 p.a.
    High Court Judge, 1961(a) £14,000 p.a.
    The Hon. Mr. Justice Ungoed-Thomas.High Court Judge, 1962(a) £14,000 p.a.
    His Hon. Judge Sumner, O.B.E., Q.C.County Court Judge, 1961(a) £7,850 p.a.
    His Hon. Judge Ingress Bell, T.D.,Q.C.County Court Judge, 1960(a) £7,850 p.a.
    R. M. Bingham, Esq., T.D., Q.C.Recorder, Oldham, 1960(b)£200 p.a. and £29 a sitting day
    Judge of Appeal, Isle of Man, 1965.(c)£450 p.a.
    E. Roderic Bowen, Esq., Q.C.Recorder, Merthyr Tydfil, 1953–60.£240 p.a.
    Chairman, Montgomery Quarter Sessions, 1959–67.£100 p.a. and £30 per sitting day
    Recorder, Swansea, 1960–67£200 p.a. and £25 a sitting day
    Recorder, Cardiff, 1964–67£300 p.a. and £30 per sitting day
    National Insurance Commissioner, 1967.(d) £9,000 p.a.
    F. Petre Crowder, Esq., Q.C, M.P.Recorder, Gravesend, 1960–67£100 p.a. and £20 a sitting day
    Deputy Chairman, Hertford County Quarter Sessions, 1959–63.£1,500 p.a.
    Chairman, Hertford County Quarter Sessions, 1963.£700 p.a. and £35 per sitting day
    Recorder, Colchester, 1967(b) £200 p.a. and £29 per sitting day
    C. J. A. Doughty, Esq., Q.C.Recorder, Brighton, 1955(b) £200 and £29 a sitting day
    Sir John Foster, K.B.E., Q.C, M.P.Recorder, Oxford, 1956–64(b) £200 p.a. and £25 a sitting day
    Edward L. Gardner, Esq., Q.C, M.P.Deputy Chairman, East Kent Quarter Sessions, 1961–62.£31 10s. 0d. a sitting day
    Deputy Chairman, Kent County Quarter Sessions, 1962.£35 a sitting day
    Deputy Chairman, Essex Quarter Sessions, 1968.(e) £35 a sitting day
    W. P. Grieve, Esq., Q.C, M.P.Deputy Chairman, Lines, (Holland) Quarter Sessions, 1962.£35 a sitting day
    Recorder, Northampton, 1965(b) £200 p.a. and £29 per sitting day
    R. M. O. Havers, Esq., Q.C, M.P. (M.P. 1970–).Chairman, West Suffolk Quarter Sessions, 1965–£200 and £35 a sitting day
    Recorder, Norwich, 1968–(b) £200 and £29 a sitting day
    The Rt. Hon. Sir John Hobson, O.B.E., T.D., Q.C, M.P. [deceased].Recorder, Northampton, 1958–62.£200 p.a.
    Deputy Chairman, Bedford County Quarter Sessions, 1957–58.£400 p.a.
    Chairman, Bedford County Quarter Sessions, 1958–61.£600 p.a.
    Chairman, Rutland County Quarter Sessions, 1954–62.(e) £100 p.a.

    expenses; and, where these have been changed, how many of such appointments and at what salary and expenses are at present held by Members of Parliament; and whether he will give the latest list of appointments.

    The relevant particulars for the period from January, 1952, to March, 1971, are set out in the following table:

    Name

    Appointment

    Current Remuneration (or remuneration at time of resignation)

    H. E. Hooson, Esq., Q.C.,M.P.Deputy Chairman, Flint County Quarter Sessions, 1960.£30 a sitting day
    Deputy Chairman, Merioneth County Quarter Sessions, 1962–67.£30 a sitting day
    Chairman, Merioneth Quarter Sessions, 1967.£100 p.a. and £35 per sitting day
    Recorder, Merthyr Tydfil, 1971(b) £100 p.a. and £23 per sitting day
    The Rt. Hon. Sir Arthur Irvine, Q.C., M.P.Recorder, Colchester, 1965–67(b) £200 p.a. and £25 per sitting day
    The Rt. Hon. Sir Elwyn Jones, Q.C., M.P.Recorder, Swansea, 1953–60£200 p.a.
    Recorder, Cardiff, 1960–64£300 p.a. and £30 per sitting day
    Recorder, Kingston upon Thames, 1968.No sessions—no fee
    Niall MacDermot, Esq., O.B.E., Q.C.Recorder, Newark-on-Trent, 1962–64.£100 p.a. and £20 a sitting day
    Deputy Chairman, Bedford County Quarter Sessions, 1961–64.£30 a sitting day
    Deputy Chairman, Bedfordshire Quarter Sessions, 1969.(e) £300 p.a. and £35 per sitting day
    The Rt. Hon. Sir Peter Rawlinson, Q.C.Recorder, Salisbury, 1961–62(b) £131 5s. 0d. p.a.
    The Rt. Hon. Sir DavidRecorder, Rochester, 1963–68£100 p.a. and £20 a sitting day
    Renton, K.B.E., T.D., Q.C, M.P.Deputy Chairman, Essex County Quarter Sessions, 1964.£35 a sitting day
    Recorder, Guildford, 1968(b) £100 p.a. and £23 per sitting day
    W. L. Roots, Esq., T.D., Q.C.Deputy Chairman, Dorset County Sessions, 1960.(e) £35 a sitting day
    The Hon. Samuel Charles Silkin, Esq., Q.C, M.P.Recorder, Bedford, 1966(b) £200 p.a. and £29 per sitting day
    W. T. Wells, Esq., Q.C, M.P.Deputy Chairman, Hertford County Quarter Sessions, 1961.£1,500 p.a. and £35 for each day's sitting above 40.
    Recorder, King's Lynn, 1965(b) £100 p.a. and £23 per sitting day
    W. T. Williams, Q.C., M.P.Recorder, Birkenhead, 1969(b) £200 p.a. and £29 per sitting day
    Lord Simon of GlaisdalePresident, Probate, Divorce and Admiralty Division of the High Court, 1962.(a) £15,500 p.a."

    Remuneration:

    Appointments marked (a) payment from Consolidated Fund.
    Appointments marked (b) payment by City or Borough.
    Appointments marked (c) payment by Government of Isle of Man.
    Appointments marked (d) payment by Department of Health and Social Security. Appointments marked (e) payment by County Council.
    The information supplied does not include judicial appointments in Scotland and Northern Ireland.

    House Of Commons

    Questions To Ministers

    asked the Lord President of the Council when he proposes to lay before the House for decision the Procedure Committee's recommendation to reduce the period of notice of Questions to 10 sitting days.

    I have already undertaken to bring proposals before the House by Easter.

    Aviation Supply

    Transport Aircraft Requirements Committee

    asked the Minister of Aviation Supply what terms of reference have been given to his Transport Aircraft Requirements Committee; how many times it has met since June, 1970; and when it is expected to report.

    The terms of reference for the Transport Aircraft Requirements Committee remain unchanged from those published in the Report of the Committee of Inquiry into the Aircraft Industry (Cmnd. 2853—December, 1965) and are set out below:1. To keep under review and to advise the Minister on:

  • (a) the information available regarding actual and potential requirements for transport aircraft of all kinds; and
  • (b) the programmes and the plans of British industry for meeting such requirements.
  • 2. To consider to what extent the requirements of British civil and military users of transport aircraft and aero-engines can be harmonised, at the same time taking into account the requirements of the export market.

    3. To make recommendations to the Minister in respect of new transport aircraft and aero-engine projects for which the manufacturers are seeking Government financial assistance.

    4. To advise the Minister on any other general questions concerning transport aircraft which he may from time to time refer to them, or which the Committee may wish to raise with him.

    The Committee has met three times since June, 1970: it is an advisory body and does not produce formal reports.

    Education And Science

    Prices

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT a detailed list giving the rise in prices and costs of all items of goods or services for which she has to give Ministerial approval or sanction, which has taken place between 18th June, 1970, and Thursday, 11th March, 1971.

    Fees (tuition and boarding) at direct grant schools, non-maintained special schools, voluntary colleges of education and certain further education colleges are subject to my approval or sanction. It would involve a disproportionate effort to list details of all the increases approved.Higher fees for national certificate and diploma examinations come into operation during the current (1970–71) session. Subscriptions to journals translated from the Russian by the National Lending Library for Science and Technology have in some cases been increased from 1st January.

    Building Trade Craftsmen (Training)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what facilities exist in north and north-west London for the training of building trade craftsmen up to City and Guilds standards.

    Provision for training is primarily the responsibility of industry. Colleges of further education carry out some training for industry but their primary responsibility is to provide the associated further education. Colleges in north and north-west London offer the following further education courses for the building industry leading to qualifications of the C.G.L.I. at craft level.City and Guilds of London courses inHackney Technical College

    • Carpentry and Joinery
    • Painting and Decorating
    • Plumbing
    • Street Masons and Paviors
    • Thermal Insulation and Mastic Asphalt.

    Willesden College of Technology

    • Carpentry and Joinery
    • Machine Woodworking
    • Brickwork
    • Plasters Work
    • Painting and Decorating
    • Plumbing.

    Southall College of Technology

    • Carpentry and Joinery
    • Brickwork
    • Painting and Decorating
    • Plumbing.

    Tottenham Technical College

    • Carpentry and Joinery
    • Machine Woodworking
    • Brickwork
    • Plasterers' Work
    • Painting and Decorating.

    Waltham Forest Technical College and School of Art

    • Carpentry and Joinery
    • Machine Woodworking
    • Plumbing.

    School Meals

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many pupils in maintained schools in the Northern Region were in receipt of school meals at the latest count, and what percentage of the total received free meals.

    At the latest count, on a day in September, 1970, 68 per cent. of the pupils in attendance took the school meal. Of these, 18·5 per cent. received them free.

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will issue a circular to local education authorities to the effect that head teachers should not refuse to accept two and a halfpenny pieces when offered by pupils as part of the price of a school meal; and if she will ensure that any combination of old and new coins which are at present legal tender and amount to the correct price for a dinner should be accepted.

    I offered general advice in a circular last month to local education authorities on the subject of old and new currency tendered in payment for school meals, and I see no need to add to it. The 6d. (2½p) piece is legal tender, and I know of no good reason why schools should refuse to accept it. The same applies to combinations of old and new currency which amount to the correct price for the meal.

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if, in view of the increasing numbers of children who will not be taking school dinners following the increased charges proposed to come into force soon, she will make a greater allocation of resources for sandwich courses in educational establishments.

    In a circular issued last month I asked local education authorities and schools to make all reasonable efforts, within the resources available to them, to ensure that children who bring sandwiches to school are enabled to eat them in suitable conditions.

    King Edward's School, Southampton

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when she proposes to open the Direct Grant List; and, in particular, when she expects to give a decision on the application for direct grant status made in October, 1970 by King Edward's School, Southampton, a voluntary aided boys grammar school.

    My immediate concern is with existing direct grant schools. I cannot, at present, re-open the Direct Grant List. The letter to which the Question is assumed to refer gave notice that the governors of the school would like it to be considered for direct grant status in the event of the list being re-opened.

    Deanery School, Southampton

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when she expects to be able to approve a major building project to remodel and enlarge the Deanery School, Southampton, as requested by the local education authority, in view of the antiquity of the present buildings and their scattered situation.

    My right hon. Friend is considering the authority's proposal concerning the Deanery Secondary School, but she intends to devote to primary schools most of the resources available for the replacement of old buildings.

    Secondary Education

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what studies have been made of the relationship between the needs of secondary school pupils, the requirements of the curriculum, and minimum floorspace specified in the regulations for secondary school building.

    These questions are the subject of continuous study by the Department's Building Development Group, in association with Her Majesty's inspectorate. Much of the group's work is published in Building Bulletins and other documents.

    School Building Programme, Durham

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the value of the major building starts programme, authorised to Durham County Council for the six years 1965 to 1970, and the estimated authorisations for the three years 1971 to 1973.

    The information is as follows:Major School Building Programmes for the Durham Local Education Authority:

    Programme YearValue in £000 (Current prices)
    Actual Starts
    1964–652,333
    1965–661,263
    1966–672,652
    1967–683,063
    1968–691,600
    1969–702,314
    Proposed Starts
    1970–713,041
    1971–722,717
    1972–734,043
    NOTE: The figures for proposed starts include the following allocations in the special programme for raising the school leaving age:

    £000
    1970–71550
    1971–72770
    1972–73920

    Comprehensive Education

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will list in the OFFICIAL REPORT the names of those local education authorities which have withdrawn proposals for comprehensive schools following the issue of Circular 10/70.

    Since the issue of Circular 10/70 two local education authorities (Burton-upon-Trent and Southend-on-Sea) have withdrawn plans, which had previously been approved in principle, for the reorganisation of secondary schools on comprehensive lines.

    Primary Education (Minor Works Allocations)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will increase minor works allocations to those local authorities whose primary school numbers are growing rapidly.

    £000
    Present allocation for 1971–72Present allocation for 1972–73Increase in each year
    North
    Durham380450100
    Yorkshire
    East Riding21221050
    North West
    Cheshire523640100
    Midlands
    Leicestershire30833075
    Derbyshire31935075
    Warwickshire319345100
    Northampton C.B.556025
    South West
    Cornwall20921575
    Devon23124575
    Dorset22023575
    Somerset29731075
    Gloucestershire357380100
    South East
    Surrey484500100
    Hampshire517550125
    Essex440490100
    East Anglia
    Norfolk21422075
    East Suffolk12112525
    West Suffolk727525

    Cancer

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what study has been made of the heritability of the liability to cancer in human beings; and with what result.

    Genetic and epidemiological studies have been made here and abroad. Apart from certain rare tumours such as retinoblastoma, known to be gene-

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will increase the minor works programme allocated to Norfolk to relieve serious overcrowding and inadequate toilet or other facilities in primary schools.

    Yes. I have informed 18 local authorities which fall into this category or which have other special needs that their allocations for 1971–72 and 1972–73 will be increased. Details are given below. Additional resources will also be made available for minor works at aided schools, which are administered directly by my Department. The total addition to minor works allocations in England will be £1·875m. in 1971–72 and £2·075m. in 1972–73. The School building programme for England at the present cost limits will now be £176m. both in 1971–72 and 1972–73, and the total for England and Wales £188m. in each year.tically determined, and a very small increased rate for relatives of those with certain cancers, for example of the colon, the contribution from genetic causes is thought to be very small.

    Boys (Day Release)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will give the number of boys under 18 years of age given day release facilities as compared with girls, stating the percentages in each case; and what further action she proposes to extend such facilities.

    In 1969, 198,139 boys aged 15–17, 39·7 per cent. of those in employment, received day or block release for further education; the corresponding figures for girls were 54,619 and 10·4 per cent. These proportions have risen steadily during the past decade, and facilities for further education in this way are, and will continue to be, made available to young people requiring them. My right hon. Friend and I will continue to encourage employers and young people to recognise their respective responsibilities and interests in this matter.

    Local Education Authorities (Teacher Representatives)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what percentage of local government education committees include representatives of the teachers.

    Four out of five local authorities in England and Wales specifically provide for teacher-representation on their education committees. It is likely that the others appoint teachers as a matter of practice.

    Social Services

    Pay Beds

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the total number of pay beds in the National Health Service, excluding those for geriatric, chronically sick and mentally ill patients, the percentage of the whole that this number represents, and the identical information in respect of beds in the control of both the Birmingham Regional Hospital Board and the United Birmingham Hospitals, respectively.

    Pay beds are authorised for hospitals not specialties. Excluding hospitals classified as Mainly long-stay, Long-stay, Chronic sick, Mental illness and Mental subnormality the figures at 31st December, 1969, were:—

    Number of pay bedsPercentage
    England and Wales4,2531·84
    Birmingham Regional Hospital Board3121·65
    United Birmingham Hospitals1066·67

    Chronically Sick And Disabled Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services by what amount, in money and percentage terms, spending by local authorities on services for chronically sick and disabled persons is expected to increase in the year 1971–72 compared with 1970–71; what is the planned increase in the case of each county and county borough; if he is satisfied with those figures in each case; and if he will make a statement.

    About £1·5 million—12½ per cent.—in England and Wales on services provided under Section 29 of the National Assistance Act, 1948. This increase was agreed in the negotiations preceding the Rate Support Grant Order, 1970, which covers the two years 1971–72 and 1972–73. Additionally, the Government agreed to an increase of £5 million in expenditure in 1971–72 ranking for Rate Support Grant on the elderly and mentally handicapped, some of which can be expected to be devoted to chronically sick and disabled persons. I am satisfied that the total increase is reasonable in present circumstances.Information is not available relating to estimated expenditure by individual local authorities. Nor is it available for the element of expenditure in the health and housing services attributable to services for chronically sick and disabled persons.

    Hospital Eye Service

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much the Hospital Eye Service spent in the last financial year in contracting services from external sources; and what is his estimate of the cost of performing this work by staff within the hospitalised service.

    Retirement And Widows' Pensions

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will now arrange for an immediate increase in retirement and widows' pensions to compensate such persons living on fixed incomes against the higher food prices resulting from the 1971 Annual Review.

    We are pledged to ensure that pensions at least maintain their purchasing power, and they will be increased in the autumn with this in mind.

    Liquidations (Action Against Directors)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in how many liquidations, in which the Department was a creditor, in the last five years, action was taken against any director under Section 95(8) of the National Insurance Act, 1965.

    Over 80S, Blackpool (Pensions)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many men and women in Blackpool over the age of 80 years have applied for and been granted a pension under the recent Act.

    Separate figures are not available for the Borough of Blackpool, but up to and including 16th March, 1971, 625 claims were received by our office in Blackpool and 594 awards made under Section 1 of the National Insurance (Old Persons' and Widows' Pensions and Attendance Allowance) Act, 1971.

    Miners (Supplementary Benefit And Concessionary Coal)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is aware that ex-miners who are in receipt of concessionary coal and supplementary benefits are being penalised financially, in relation to the disregard system operated by his Department, when they have to change to a system of being paid a cash allowance in lieu of concessionary coal, which results in increased expenditure and reduced income; and if he will make a statement.

    The receipt of concessionary coal itself is ignored completely under a traditional discretionary arrangement, dating from National Assistance days, which the Supplementary Benefits Commission would be reluctant to disturb; but the Commission has not thought it right to extend this special concession to payments made to ex-miners in cash, which it considers should be treated under the Ministry of Social Security Act in the same way as cash payments made to other people. Up to £1 a week of the total of such payments is disregarded.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Milk

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food by how much the consumption of liquid milk is expected to fall as a result of the withdrawal of subsidies for welfare milk.

    In determining the United Kingdom standard quantity for milk for 1971–72, we estimated that the net effect of the changes in the welfare milk scheme in the calendar year 1971 would be a fall of 18 million gallons in liquid milk consumption.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what increase in milk production he estimates will take place as a result of the 1971 Annual Review.

    No significant change in dairy cow numbers is expected by June, 1971: but the increase of 2·5p a gallon in the guaranteed price for milk and the prospect of firm markets for milk for manufacture should encourage a resumption in the expansion of dairy cow numbers. The trend in average milk yields per cow is still upwards.

    Milk And Eggs (Costs)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what cost increases in respect of milk and eggs produced outside the standard quantities were included in the Annual Reviews over the past five years.

    I do not know what if any account was taken by the previous Government of costs outside the standard quantities.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what are the cost increases for the year 1970–71 in respect of milk and eggs produced outside the standard quantities.

    Beef (Production)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his estimate of the effect on production of beef from the dairy herd of the 1971 Annual Review.

    The increases in the guaranteed prices for milk and fat cattle should in due course increase domestic supplies of beef from the dairy herd.

    Meat And Dairy Products (Levy Schemes)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, what machinery exists in his Department to operate the interim levy schemes on meat and minor dairy products; and how many extra staff his Department will require.

    My Department will be ready for the operation of the interim schemes for meat and minor milk products from the beginning of July and may need to deploy about 8 extra staff on this work.

    Pigs (Prices)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if the Government's review of its decision in the 1971 Annual Review not to make any further change in the middle band for pigs will take place in good time, to avoid any deduction from the basic guaranteed price during the course of the year 1971–72.

    We must see how the situation develops before we can consider changing the middle band.

    Tractors

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, in view of the differences between him and the manufacturers of tractors on the regulations governing the provision of safety cabs and his intention to amend the regulations concerned, when he proposes to lay the amended regulations with or without the agreement of manufacturers.

    I intend to have consultations with the representatives of the workers and employers within the next two weeks about amending the regulations.

    European Economic Community

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food by how much it is estimated that fruit and vegetables will be cheaper, taking into account transport costs, if the United Kingdom enters the Common Market.

    For produce such as apples, pears and tomatoes where our present trade barriers against the European Economic Community countries are relatively high, competition in our markets would be increased with consequent effects on price levels as these barriers were gradually reduced. The extent of price changes cannot be predicted as much would depend on the particular market conditions prevailing at the time.

    Soils (Micro-Biology)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, in pursuing his policy that statutory support should encourage farmers to engage in systems of husbandry that maintain soil health, what investigations he has made, or will be making, into the effects of different cropping and cultivation practices on the micro-biology of soils.

    My Department does a great deal of work on problems of the soil which take account of microbiological factors. The need and priority for more is always under consideration.