Written Answers To Questions
Monday, 6th December, 1971
Trade And Industry
Exports To United States (Carriage By Air)
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry having regard to the banning of night flights out of Heathrow, what alternative arrangements he is making to safeguard and ensure continuity and expansion of exports to America carried by air.
There is no need for any special measures. Ample capacity exists for the carriage of freight to the United States from Heathrow both by passenger and all-cargo aircraft. In so far as some part of the freight traffic has hitherto left Heathrow between 11.30 p.m. and 6 a.m. in the summer months the re-scheduling of flights will result in part being carried a little earlier and part a little later.
Automation And Technological Advances
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will recommend the appointment of a Royal Commission to examine and report on the social consequences of automation and allied technological advances.
Not at the present time. My Department maintains constant liaison with industry and with other Departments having responsibilities in the social and employment fields; if at some time in the future there were indications from these sources of severe adverse social changes resulting from such advances, further consideration would be given to the possibility of an inquiry in depth.
Coal (Imports From South Africa)
33.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will take steps to re-impose the ban on coal from South Africa.
I have nothing to add to the reply given to the hon. Member for Morpeth (Mr. George Grant) on 8th November by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Trade and Industry.
Gas Boards (Submission Of Accounts)
36.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will issue a general direction to gas boards to reduce the delay between the reading of meters and the submission of accounts, thereby earning substantial additional revenue.
No.
Machinery (United States Tax Credits)
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he has now received a reply from the United States Government to his memoranda on the subject of the proposed discriminatory tax credits for the purchase of machinery of United States manufacture; and if he will make a statement.
I have received an interim reply which states that our representations have been brought to the attention both of the United States Administration and of the Congress. I await a substantive reply.
Development And Special Development Areas
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what further steps he intends to take to improve the current employment difficulties in Scotland.
43.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will now introduce new incentives to stimulate industrial activity in the development areas.
I have at present nothing to add to what I told the House in the debate on the Address.
47.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what results have emanated from the discussions with the 38 firms who have indicated a desire to take advantage of the special development area grants in West Central Scotland in the month of May 1971.
A full analysis of progress would require a disproportionate expenditure of time and money, but of the firms concerned, 32 have applied for assistance.
83.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what estimate he has made of the number of jobs which would be created in the development and special development areas on the basis that similar financial aids were provided to industry wishing to expand in those areas as is already available to incoming industry.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to his earlier Question today.
Oil Pipelines
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what quantity of steel pipes for oil pipelines have been imported into the United Kingdom from Japan in the past twelve months.
Pipes for oil pipelines are not separately distinguished in the trade statistics; but I understand that in the past 12 months there have been little or no imports of such pipes from Japan.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will issue a directive to the British Steel Corporation to manufacture steel pipes to the required technical specifications for use in the carrying of North Sea oil to the mainland.
No; this is a matter for the Corporation who, I understand, are discussing specifications and associated matters with a number of the oil companies concerned.
Industrial Reorganisation Corporation (Holdings)
41.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the sales of Industrial Reorganisation Corporation holdings in joint stock companies.
The statement made on 15th November showed the shareholdings remaining in the portfolio on 1st November, 1971. Since then the I.R.C. shareholding in the Laird Group has been sold to Securities Agencies Ltd. acting on behalf of the Prudential Assurance Co. Ltd. and its own group of trusts.
Aerospace Industry
44.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will cause a review to be made of the experience gained from the co-operation of United Kingdom and European firms engaged in aerospace design and manufacture; and if he will publish his conclusions and recommendations.
The lessons learned from co-operative aerospace projects have been incorporated in the arrangements for later projects and I do not consider it necessary to make a special review.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, in view of national concern, how soon he expects to make known the policies of Her Majesty's Government for the future of the aerospace industry.
Any major departure from present policy would of course be announced as it was made. The House is aware that an internal review is in progress and I have undertaken to consider making a statement when the results are to hand.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations he has received on the future of the aerospace industries from the Council of the Air League, and what reply he has sent.
I have received the Air League's pamphlet entitled "The United Kingdom Aerospace Industry" published in October of this year.
Finance Houses (Loan Terms)
45.
asked the Secretary of of State for Trade and Industry what recent notification his Department has received from the Finance Houses Association and individual member companies on minimum deposit and maximum repayment period terms recommended in the industry, following the abolition of terms control in July.
I have received no communication from the Finance Houses Association or its member companies about minimum deposit or maximum repayment terms.
Industrial Projects (Public Sector)
46.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what public sector industrial projects have been approved since the Government's decision to encourage expenditure and investment in the publicly-owned industries.
Negotiations for the placing of the Ince power station order have started. And plans are being made for starting quickly the other nationalised industry work mentioned by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer on 23rd November.
Merseyside
48.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what plans his Department has for creating employment on Merseyside; how many industrial development certificates have been granted in the area this year, and for last month; and what steps he is taking to improve the situation.
Merseyside is already a development area and is well placed to benefit from the measures taken to stimulate the economy. 50 I.D.Cs. have been granted in the area this year, four of which were in October.
Employment (Wales)
49.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many jobs are expected in Wales as a result of industrial development certificate approvals since June, 1970.
12,300.
Gatwick Airport (Night Flights)
51.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, in view of the recently announced prohibition of jet aeroplanes taking off during night hours at Heathrow Airport, what reductions he proposes to make at Gatwick Airport to reduce aircraft noise at night.
When I announced the ban at Heathrow I said that limits on night movements at Gatwick next summer had already been announced. I also declared my intention to consider more stringent limitation on summer night movements in subsequent years and I assure my hon. Friend that I will do so.
Airships
52.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether, in view of current developments in the construction of safe helium airships, consideration is being given to seeking to amend the Civil Aviation (Licensing) Act so that public service messages may be displayed from such aircraft on flights in the United Kingdom.
No. The Civil Aviation (Aerial Advertising) Regulations, 1961 already permit the use of airships for the emission or display of communications for life-saving, civil defence, military or police purposes.
81.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will examine the potentialities and possible public services uses of helium airships, in view of the fact that such an airship is now under construction at the Royal Aircraft Establishment at Cardington.
This is an interesting project but it would be for potential operators to judge whether commercial services are a practical possibility.
Estate Agents (Fees)
53.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many reports his Department has received of scale of fees agreements between estate agents since the Restrictions of Agreements (Estate Agents) Order came into force; and what action he has taken to ensure that this Order is being enforced.
I have received no such reports. But I am inquiring into recent allegations in the Press that scale of fees agreements are still operating.
Rochdale
54.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, in view of the employment situation, what steps he is taking to encourage new industries to come to Rochdale.
I share the hon. Member's concern at the recent redundancies in the Rochdale area and as he has been assured in recent correspondence, we shall continue to take full account of both the actual and prospective local unemployment, when considering I.D.C. applications.
A300b And Lockheed 1011 Aircraft
55.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the policy of Her Majesty's Government in relation to the investment decision of British European Airways as between the A300B and the Lockheed 1011 aircraft, and as to its timing.
We propose to wait for views of B.E.A. and the British Airways Board.
Aircraft (Noise)
56.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what measures he is taking to encourage research into the problems of aero-engine noise.
75.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what action he is taking to encourage the research into, and the development and use of, quieter aircraft engines.
The Government are spending about £1 million a year on engine noise research; it is supporting the development of quieter engines such as the RB211; and it is giving high priority to Concorde noise suppression.
80.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will consider taking steps to grade landing fees at airports under the British Airports Authority to discourage noisy aircraft and encourage quieter ones.
All measures which can significantly reduce the problem of aircraft noise are under constant consideration by the Department. At the present time in view of the international nature of the problem and its repercussions I could not recommend this as a solution.
Industrial Expansion (Aid)
57.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what plans he has for providing similar aid to existing industry in the development and special development areas wishing to expand as that which is available for incoming industry to those regions.
I am willing to consider any relevant evidence, but there are very real difficulties about the proposal and reliable estimates of its effects are not available.
Sumburgh Airport, Shetland
58.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what estimate he has made of the effect on employment in Shetland, directly and indirectly, of opening the airport at Sum-burgh on Sundays during the summer months; and what calculation he has made of the cost of taking on the necessary extra staff.
To open Sumburgh aerodrome for B.E.A. scheduled services during the summer months would cost about £11,000 a year for the five additional staff required. Some of them could probably be recruited locally and given the necessary training. Any effect on employment generally in Shetland is difficult to assess.
Trust Houses-Fortes Hotels (Merger)
59.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will refer to the Monopolies Commission, for inquiry and report, the recent developments in the management of the Trust Houses-Fortes Hotels group, following the merger of the interests involved, particularly to consider whether the merger has led, or is likely to lead, to a more efficient conduct and expansion of the group's hotels; and whether a take-over by another company would be in the public interest.
I have no powers to make a reference of the kind suggested All merger proposals appearing to fall within the scope of the Monopolies and Mergers Act, 1965 are carefully examined.
Three Ways Nurseries Limited
60.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he has received the communication from the hon. Member for West Ham, North giving details of the breaking of the law by the Three Ways Nurseries Limited; what action he proposes to take in connection with this company; and when the hon. Member may expect a reply to his communication.
The hon. Member's letter has been answered today. The company is being urged to produce its 1970 accounts.
China
61.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is he doing to promote made between the United Kingdom and the People's Republic of China.
In the past twelve months we have taken a number of measures to assist the development of trade in both directions. These have included direct encouragement and support for inward and outward missions to China; the reduction of administrative and quantitative restrictions on imports from China; the strengthening of our commercial representation in Peking; and a proposal to stage a British Exhibition in Peking. We have also continued to support the work of the Sino-British Trade Council who play a valuable réle in this field.
Steel Industry (Plans)
62.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if, in view of the rising unemployment in the steel supply industries, he will announce before the Christmas Recess the result of the Government's review of the British Steel Corporation's plans begun early this year; and if he will make a statement.
The review is not now likely to be completed before the Christmas Recess but a statement will be made as soon as possible.
Computers
63.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) whether he accepts the recommendation of the Select Committee on Science and Technology that a Computer Research and Development Board be established;(2) whether he proposes to accept the recommendation of the Select Committee on Science and Technology that greater emphasis should be placed on direct support for the computer industry by way of grants and development contracts.
The recommendations of the Select Committee are being, carefully considered but the Government are not yet in a position to publish its reactions.
Fabricated Aluminium (Dumping)
64.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what action he proposes to take to counteract the dumping of fabricated aluminium in the United Kingdom.
We are always ready to consider an application by a British industry for anti-dumping action supported by prima facie evidence that the imports are dumped and are causing or threatening material injury.
Airports
65.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give a general direction to the Civil Aviation Authority to establish a national airports plan to ensure that a few airports will be intensively used, thereby reducing landing and handling charges.
The Authority, whose Chairman, I am glad to be able to say, will be my right hon. Friend the Member for Kingston-upon-Thames (Mr. Boyd-Carpenter) will formally start its work in April, 1972. There is no power to give it general directions, but Section 33(2) of the Civil Aviation Act, 1971, imposes a duty on the Authority to make recommendations on the requirements for aerodromes in the United Kingdom.
88.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will list the civil airports now in use, whether owned by the Civil Airports Authority, or municipally owned, indicating the number of landings and take-offs in each case, turnover, extent of subsidy, and operating profit or loss in each case.
The following table lists the civil airports in the United Kingdom owned by local authorities at which air transport movements take place and setting out the required information in each case. Full information on airports owned by the British Airports Authority is provided in the Authority's Annual Report.
| FINANCIAL YEAR 1970–71 | ||||||||||
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | |||||||
| Movements (Landing and Take-Offs) | Income* | Profit/(Loss)* | Financial Assistance† | |||||||
| £ | £ | £ | ||||||||
| Birmingham | … | … | … | … | … | 48,755 | 485,136 | (303,805) | 207,014 | |
| Blackpool | … | … | … | … | … | 59,952 | 95,032 | (56,196) | — | |
| Bournemouth | … | … | … | … | … | 52,906 | 305,142 | (70,077) | 115,859 | |
| Bristol | … | … | … | … | … | … | 30,466 | 272,745 | (58,326) | — |
| Coventry | … | … | … | … | … | … | 35,375 | 108,587 | (42,865) | — |
| East Midlands | … | … | … | … | … | 36,131 | 285,250 | (466,380) | — | |
| Glamorgan | … | … | … | … | … | 29,260 | 141,333 | (427,024) | 191,638 | |
| Glasgow | … | … | … | … | … | … | 71,216 | 1,513,545 | (78,135) | 314,344 |
| Gloucester/Cheltenham | … | … | … | … | 45,564 | 98,166 | 10,117 | — | ||
| Leeds/Bradford | … | … | … | … | … | 38,317 | 226,053 | (151,589) | — | |
| Liverpool | … | … | … | … | … | … | 55,442 | 365,760 | (660,249) | 164,517 |
| Luton | … | … | … | … | … | … | 55,079 | 1,462,644 | 310,841 | — |
| Manchester | … | … | … | … | … | 56,950 | 3,133,353 | 467,772 | 89,022 | |
| Newcastle | … | … | … | … | … | 23,650 | 412,571 | (359,226) | — | |
| Portsmouth | … | … | … | … | … | … | 24,264 | 28,279 | (9,404) | — |
| Southend | … | … | … | … | … | … | 56,094 | 441,762 | 33,119 | — |
| Swansea | … | … | … | … | … | … | 14,052 | 24,566 | (69,588) | — |
| Tees-Side | … | … | … | … | … | … | 27,501 | 204,555 | (167,540) | — |
| * The income and profit or loss figures are those supplied by the individual local authorities. | ||||||||||
| † Financial assistance refers to Government financial assistance. Apart from a capital payment of £16,798 to Birmingham Corporation, figures in this column represent the trading loss incurred by the Department in providing the aerodrome navigation services at the six airports in question. This activity is not reflected in Columns 2 and 3. | ||||||||||
Concorde
66.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the present prospects for the Concorde aircraft.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to a similar Question by the hon. Member for Ashton-under-Lyne (Mr. Sheldon) earlier today.
69.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will now authorise further production funding for Concorde.
I will be discussing the future production programme, among other matters, with my French colleague M. Chamant tomorrow.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many options there are for the Concorde, and what action he is taking to turn them into firm orders.
There are 74 options for Concorde. It is the manufacturers' responsibility to negotiate firm orders, and they have already started negotiations with the airlines concerned.
No financial assistance was given to the Authority in 1970–71.
Gas And Electricity (Pensioners' Rebates)
67.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will direct the gas and electricity boards to introduce a system of rebates for retirement pensioners who are in receipt of supplementary benefits.
No. The needs of retirement pensioners are fully considered within the framework of our social security system.
Rolls-Royce Limited
68.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when he expects to conclude negotiations with the Receiver and Liquidator of Rolls-Royce Limited, so that unsecured creditors may be paid in full.
I cannot forecast when negotiations about the price payable for the assets acquired by Rolls-Royce (1971) Ltd. will be completed. Until this price is determined it is not possible to say how it will affect the dividend prospects of the unsecured creditors of Rolls-Royce Ltd.
Airliner (Stol)
70.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what progress is being made in the consideration of design stresses for a short take-off and landing airliner.
I understand that the manufacturers are considering these matters as part of the normal design activity.
Competition
71.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when he will introduce legislation for promoting competition in the economy.
I expect to introduce this legislation as soon as consultations and other preparations have been completed.
Hong Kong
72.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the value of imports of clothing, fabrics and made-ups from Hong Kong in the period from January to September this year, compared with the same period last year.
£73 million compared with £48 million.
Regional Policies
73
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) if he is yet in a position to announce his new policies for the regions with exceptionally high unemployment;(2) what further new proposals he has for stimulating economic growth in Scotland by means of additional regional incentives.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to his earlier Question today.
Shipbuilding Industry Board (Functions)
74.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will make a statement on the extent and manner in which his Department will discharge functions performed by the Shipbuilding Industry Board.
After the dissolution of the S.I.B., the home credit scheme will be administered by my Department, and a shipbuilder will no longer be required to confirm before a credit guarantee is given that he has undertaken or is undertaking a reorganisation.
Upper Clyde
76.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what progress has been made in the re-organisation of the shipbuilding companies in Upper Clydeside.
I have nothing to add to the answer I gave my hon. Friend on 29th November.
European Scientific And Technical Co-Operation
77.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the results of the recent visit to Brussels of the Minister for Aerospace to discuss scientific and technical co-operation with Europe.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to a similar question from my hon. Friend the Member for Leicester, South-West (Mr. Torn Boardman on 25th November.
Factories (Wales)
78.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many factories have announced their plans to come to Wales since June, 1970.
The Department is aware of 57 firms originating outside the Principality or entirely new to manufacturing who decided to locate new projects in Wales since June 1970.
Dollar Land Holdings Limited
84.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he is aware that the report and accounts of the Dollar Land Holdings Limited for 1969 were not circulated to shareholders until 23rd November, 1971, and that this is contrary to the Companies Act; what action he intends taking; and whether he will ensure that the 1970 accounts are published forthwith.
Yes, but I do not consider that it would be desirable to prosecute the company now that the accounts for 1969 have been circulated and a date fixed for a general meeting. The company is not in default with its accounts for 1970.
Textiles (Quotas)
82.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the result of his investigations into the effects of the ending of the quota system upon the textile industry.
I have nothing to add to the reply given to the hon. Memmer for Islington, South-West (Mr. George Cunningham) on Friday, 3rd December.
Dollar Land Holdings Company Limited
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the first date when he received communications complaining of matters connected with the Dollar Land Holdings Company Limited; how many letters he has received to date and on what dates these were received; why he is keeping the hon. Member for West Ham, North waiting for a reply to his communication of 12th November, 1971; and whether he will make a statement.
The first complaint appears to have been received in February, 1967. I regret that the expenditure of time and money to ascertain the number and dates of all letters received would not be justified. A letter from the hon. Member of 12th November concerning Dollar Land Holdings Ltd. was answered by my hon. Friend on 24th November.
Scotland (Official Visit)
85.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when he plans to make an official visit to Scotland.
I have paid two official visits to Scotland since last January, and propose to make another soon.
Engineering Industry
87.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what facilities exist in his Department to assess the economics of the engineering industry;
(2) what specific investigations he is currently making into the economics of the engineering industry;
(3) what investigations are being carried out by his Department into the likely effects on the engineering industry of the United Kingdom's entry into the European Economic Community;
(4) what preparations are being made in his Department, in view of the possible entry of the United Kingdom into the European Economic Community, to provide the engineering industry with information on the likely competitive position in relation to the engineering industries of the present six European Economic Community member countries.
My officials closely monitor the economic behaviour of the engineering industry, and carry out studies in greater depth as required. They have already made available to the industry analyses of possible effects of E.E.C. entry.
Development Certificates (West Midlands)
89.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will consider changing his present policies on the granting of development certificates in the West Midlands as long as present high levels of unemployment persist in that area.
The I.D.C. control is already operated as flexibly as possible to take account of any changes in the levels of unemployment.
Aircraft (Smoke Suppressors)
91.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps he is taking to encourage the fitting of engine smoke suppressors to aircraft using British airports.
I am advised that the most satisfactory way of reducing smoke emission from jet aircraft engines is by changes in the design of the combustion system and the Government are funding research and development work to this end.
Women Employees
90.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will take steps to ensure that the nationalised industries under his control afford the same facilities to their women employees as are recommended in the recent Civil Service Department report, The Employment of Women in the Civil Service.
Matters of personnel policy are the responsibility of the industries themselves and I am sure that they will take note of the report and of the manner in which it is implemented by the Government.
V/Stol Projects
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a further statement on the progress of his studies on vertical and short take-off and landing projects.
I have nothing to add to my replies to the hon. Member's question on 18th October and to my hon. Friend the Member for Bradford, West (Mr. Wilkinson) on 15th November.—[Vol. 823, c. 358–59; Vol. 826, c. 10–11.]
Coal Mining (Subsidence) Act, 1957
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will seek powers to provide persons seeking compensation under the Coal Mining (Subsidence) Act, 1957 with independent professional advice.
I see no reason to interfere with present arrangements, which enable most cases to be settled by mutual agreement and provide independent professional advice at the cost of the National Coal Board where this is necessary to reach a settlement and the claimant establishes that he has a good case.
Advance Factories (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many men and women are at present employed in Government-built advance factories in Scotland; how many such factories remain unoccupied; and if the Government now intends to build additional advance factories in Scotland.
57,000 men and 33,000 women are employed in factories owned by the Department in Scotland. 54 empty factories owned by the Department are available for immediate letting and a further seven are under construction. In addition a further four advance factories have been authorised on which work has not yet started and others will be added under the S.D.A. programme as circumstances require. The possibility of yet further authorisation is kept under review.
Viscount Aircraft (Blind Flying Instrumentation)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he is satisfied that the stand-by blind flying instrumentation of Viscount aircraft currently in British airline service is adequate for satisfactory let-down procedures in Instrument Meteorological Conditions following total electric failure in the aircraft; and if he will make a statement.
Total failure of all electrical services in Viscounts, as in many other aircraft, would leave insufficient instrumentation for a let-down in Instrument Meteorological Conditions but I am assured by the Air Registration Board that adequate emergency power supplies are provided to allow such a let-down should the aircraft's generated power be lost.
Industrial Growth (European Economic Community)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what have been the rates of growth over the last five years, by value of sales and by growth of capital, of the motor car industry of the United Kingdom and of the European Economic Community countries.
Information about the growth by value of sales or by capital is not available on a comparable basis.The annual rate of growth in the number of passenger cars produced between 1966 and 1970 was one-half per cent. in the United Kingdom and 6 per cent. for the European Economic Community countries.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what have been the rates of growth over the last five years, by value of sales and by growth of capital, of the aircraft industry of the United Kingdom and of the European Economic Community countries.
Between 1965 and 1970 the aerospace industry of the United Kingdom increased sales by 13 per cent. at current prices. Comparable information is not available for the European Economic Community but available information suggests a growth rate of about 45 per cent. Information on the growth of capital is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what have been the rates of growth over the last five years, by value of sales and by growth of capital, of the machine tool industry of the United Kingdom and of the European Economic Community countries.
Between 1965 and 1969 (the last year for which comparable information is available) the value of machine tools produced in the E.E.C. increased by an average of 12 per cent. per annum on current prices compared with 5½ per cent. in the United Kingdom. There are no figures available for capital.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what has
| 1969–70 | 1970–71 | 1st April to 31st October, 1971 | ||||||
| Assistance approved | Est. employment | Assistance approved | Est. employment | Assistance approved | Est. employment | |||
| England | … | … | £964,833 | 821 | £2,947,493 | 8,879 | £2,440,653 | 7,555 |
| Wales | … | … | — | — | £527,105 | 1,009 | £206,004 | 334 |
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how much was expended in each of the last three years in providing the special assistance allowed for development and for intermediate areas.
| 1968–69 | 1969–70 | 1970–71 | |||||
| £m. | £m. | £m. | |||||
| Development Areas | … | … | … | … | 50·7 | 58·5 | 59·7 (provisional) |
| Intermediate Areas | … | … | … | … | — | — | 1·1 (provisional) |
European Economic Community
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether
been the rate of growth over the last five years, by value of sales and by growth of capital, of the shipbuilding industry of the United Kingdom and of the European Economic Community countries.
Information on value of sales and on capital growth is not available on a comparable basis.The average annual growth rates of output for the United Kingdom and the European Economic Community countries between 1967 and 1970, based on completions of merchant vessels by compensated tonnage, are minus 1 per cent. and plus 14 per cent. respectively.
Development And Intermediate Areas
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the total expenditure each year incurred in providing the special assistance allowed for each intermediate area in England and Wales, and the total number of jobs created in each area at the latest available date.
Information on expenditure is not readily available in this form, but since 1st April, 1969, the value of assistance approved under the Local Employment Acts in intermediate areas in England and Wales, and estimates of the associated employment, have been as follows:
On the assumption that the hon. Member is concerned with expenditure under the Local Employment Acts, the figures are as follows:he can give an assurance that on Great Britain's entry into the European Economic Community British manufacturers will be able to mark their produce as made in Great Britain, or British made; and whether imported goods of all kinds, including textiles and pottery, will have to carry the country of origin label, including such imports from the countries of the European Economic Community as well as the Commonwealth countries.
I see no reason why British manufacturers should not be able so to mark their goods. Whether imports will require origin markings will depend upon the United Kingdom regulations then in force.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry to what extent Great Britain's entry into the European Economic Community on present known terms will adversely affect British trade with Israel; and to what extent exports of oranges and grapefruits and other items will be liable to a restrictive tariff or otherwise prevented from being freely admitted into Great Britain.
It is not possible to say how our trade with any one country will be affected by our entry into the E.E.C. In the case of Israel we shall become parties on accession to the E.E.C./Israe; preferential trade agreement, and negotiations for the adaptation of this agreement to take account of enlargement have n't yet taken place.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, in view of the fact that the European Economic Community are preparing a proposal for a directive to harmonise hire-purchase legislation in the countries of the Six, whether, as a means of assisting in the consultations which he will have on these proposals, he will now discuss the subject with the finance house corporations and other hire-purchase organisations to ensure there views are known before accepting any directive from the European Economic Community on this subject.
When any proposal for a directive is received I will certainly wish to consult those interests which I consider likely to be substantially affected by its provisions.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Greece
92.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what action he has taken in response to Resolution I on Greece passed at the recent meeting of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation.
Her Majesty's Government have noted the Resolution which was passed by the North Atlantic Assembly. The Greek Government are aware that we look forward to the restoration of democratic processes in Greece. But it is not for us to tell them how to order their internal affairs.
European Economic Community
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he is aware that Community proposals on regional aid would restrict such aid in the greater part of the Community to 20 per cent. of the capital invested, a figure below the aid at present available to development areas in Great Britain; and whether this is acceptable to the Government after Great Britain joins the European Economic Community.
The Community have agreed that for certain "central" areas in the Six, specifically regional aid—exclusive of national tax allowances—should be limited to a ceiling of 20 per cent. This should not cause us difficulty. We are confident that we shall be able to maintain and develop vigorous and effective regional policies as members of the enlarged Communities.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he is aware that the latest Community policy on regional aid will prohibit all aids to most regions in Great Britain, including development areas, where the precise benefit is said to be opaque and therefore difficult to assess; and whether this prohibition is acceptable to the Government for application after Great Britain joins, the European Community.
Community policy on regional aid provides that aid should be "transparent". This means that the total amount of aid granted to a project should be assessable and that there should be no hidden subsidies. We believe that our present system of aid including tax allowances would be "transparent".
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether in his study of how to accomplish the harmonisation of the United Kingdom and the European Economic Community law, he will consider the extent to which Community legislation will automatically override national law; and
| NON-COMMUNITY WORKERS ISSUED WITH FIRST WORK PERMITS IN MEMBER STATES OF THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY | ||||||||
| 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | |||
| Belgium | … | … | n/a | 9,739 | 6,360 | 2,302 | 2,545 | n/a |
| France | … | … | n/a | 115,557 | 94,547 | 85,013 | 158,786 | n/a |
| Germany | … | … | n/a | 222,160 | 73,894 | 251,160 | 498,664 | n/a |
| Italy | … | … | n/a | 2,302 | 2,600 | 5,059 | 6,293 | n/a |
| Luxembourg | … | n/a | 1,331 | 386 | 998 | 2,110 | n/a | |
| Netherlands | … | n/a | 30,994 | 12,024 | 15,191 | 23,507 | n/a | |
| (Excluding seasonal workers except in the cases of Italy and the Netherlands.) | ||||||||
| (various E.E.C. sources) | ||||||||
| EMPLOYED PERSONS FROM NON-COMMUNITY COUNTRIES IN CIVIL EMPLOYMENT | ||||||||
| 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | |||
| Belgium | … | … | n/a | n/a | 78,000 | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| France | … | … | n/a | n/a | n/a | 896,000 | n/a | n/a |
| Germany | … | … | 711,000 | 819,000 | 674,000 | 657,000 | 945,000 | n/a |
| Italy | … | … | 19,000 | 20,000 | 22,000 | 23,000 | n/a | n/a |
| Luxembourg | … | 4,200 | 4,100 | 3,200 | 3,900 | 4,900 | n/a | |
| Netherlands | … | 45,000 | 58,000 | 51,000 | 57,000 | 60,000 | n/a | |
| (Source: E.E.C. Annuaire de statistique social, 1970) | ||||||||
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he proposes, on Great Britain's accession to the European Economic Community, to support the proposal of France to admit Spain as a member of the Community.
I am not aware of any proposal to admit Spain as a full member of the European Communities.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what proposals have been put to the Council of Ministers of the European Economic Community regarding proposed food price increases; and what
if he will make a statement on this aspect of the question.
I would refer the hon. Member to paragraphs 21–26 of the White Paper on the Legal and Constitutional Implications of United Kingdom Membership of the European Communities (Cmnd. 3301).
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT a table showing the numbers of non-community workers present in and entering into, respectively, each member State of the European Economic Community in each of the five years 1965 to 1970.
The figures, where available, are as follows:estimate he has made of their effect on British food prices.
In June, the Commission proposed increases in farm prices for 1972–73 averaging some two to three per cent. No revised proposals have yet been put to the Council of Ministers.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when the appropriate time will be reached for producing and providing for the House of Commons translations of the European Coal and Steel Community Instruments, duly modified and agreed for accession, which will be binding on the United Kingdom at the time of accession, together with an index.
Relevant translations will be made available when they are ready.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he can give the actual or estimated date when he expects a complete index to secondary legislation of the Communities in force on 10th November, 1971, and which will still be operative at the time of accession, will be published in connection with the legislation to be introduced into Parliament.
I have nothing to add to the answer my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs gave to the hon. Member on 29th November.—[Vol. 827, c. 21.]
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he is aware that during the current negotiations for entry into the European Economic Community and matters connected with the fishing dispute Norway is asking for a permanent guarantee that their coastal waters will not be fished by vessels of the countries of the Six; and whether Her Majesty's Government will now make similar claims for exclusive fishing rights off the coast of Great Britain for British fishermen.
There is regular consultation on fisheries matters with the other applicants for membership of the Communities and I am aware of the Norwegian position. What we seek in the fisheries negotiations is a satisfactory overall balance of mutual advantage for all member countries, new and old.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in view of the French Government's policy towards the fishing limit problem, whether, during his next meeting with the French Foreign Minister, he will arrange to discuss this matter with him.
Any discussions with Monsieur Schumann would naturally cover questions of mutual interest but the problem of fisheries is a matter to be resolved with the Communities as a whole in the negotiating conference.
Library (Duplication Of Documents)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if, when supplying documents for the Library of the House, he will ensure in future that more than one copy is made available, so that Members of Parliament may remove them temporarily to facilitate their work.
Documents are made available to the Library by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in quantities agreed with the Library. In the case of certain publications such as indexes, which are not official documents, only one copy may be held by the Library. The temporary removal of Library copies is a matter for the Library. Official documents supplied to or held by the Library of the House are for use in the Library.
Rhodesia
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he is now able to say on what basis and in what way he expects to initiate a scheme to obtain the views of the Rhodesian people both black and white on the question of the settlement of the Unilateral Declaration of Independence dispute and the acceptance or otherwise of the agreement between the illegal regime and Her Majesty's Government.
I would refer the hon. Member to the statements made by my right hon. Friend and by my right hon. and learned Friend the Attorney-General, in the recent debate on Rhodesia. The Commission's method of operation will be the responsibility of the Chairman and his colleagues.—[Vol. 827, c. 475–6; c. 599–600.]
Mombasa—Lagos Motor Road
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement about United Kingdom participation in the survey and construction of a motor road between Mombasa and Lagos.
At a Conference of Ministers of Member States of the Economic Commission for Africa in February, 1971, the Commission was charged with the task of promoting and co-odinating plans for the construction of a Trans-Africa Highway in order to link the main roads between Mombasa and Lagos, passing through Uganda, Zaire, the Central African Republic and Cameroon. This project is expected to bring together some of the largest potential markets in Africa; open up areas of agricultural and mineral potential; generate employment and income; promote tourism and develop economic co-operation among the countries concerned.The British Government replied to a request made to it and to other industrialised countries by the Commission for advice and assistance in this task, by offering to undertake and finance a pre-feasibility study of the proposed route. When this offer was accepted, a London firm of consultant engineers was engaged to undertake the work. The study involves an assessment of the economic significance of the whole road, ranking alternative routes in order of economic preference, carrying out cost benefit surveys and overall cost analysis. The development plans and trade patterns of the countries affected are being studied to establish estimates of transport demands and of the construction and maintenance standards required. The projected route would be about 4,000 miles long with three-quarters of its length already classified as a roadway, but substantial improvements and some new construction, would be needed.I hope that the consultants' report will be presented to the Commission in time for it to put definite proposals and recommendations to the next meeting of its Highway Co-ordinating Committee. This is due to be held in Bangui, Central African Republic, next March when the next stages of the project will be discussed.
Environment
Coastguard Stations (Vacant Houses)
93.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his policy regarding the disposal of vacant houses on coastguard stations; and whether he will give priority to applicants who are former coastguard officers.
Surplus Government houses are offered to local authorities and if they do not need them are advertised for sale in the open market. Former coastguard officers, of course, have the same opportunities to buy the houses as other members of the public.
House Sales (Contract Arrangements)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will introduce legislation to stop the position where, until exchange of contracts in respect of a house purchase, both buyer and seller are at liberty to break any oral or written agreement made subject to contract without incurring any legal obligation.
I have been asked to reply.I am aware of this problem, but there are considerable difficulties in imposing obligations of a contractual nature on parties who have not entered into a binding contract. My noble Friend, the Lord Chancellor, is referring the matter to the Law Commission.
No 8, Carlton Crescent, Southampton
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) whether he will permit the temporary use of No. 8 Carlton Crescent, Southampton for residential accommodation.(2) what future use his Department has for No. 8, Carlton Crescent, Southampton; and if he will make a statement.
I regret that it will not be possible to use these premises for residential accommodation. They are required to accommodate the Medical, Local and Supplementary Benefit Appeals Tribunals of the Department of Health and Social Security in Southampton and will need to be so used for the foreseeable future.
Itchen Bridge, Southampton
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what financial assistance the Government is prepared to give to help build the Itchen Bridge, Southampton.
Studies are in progress to determine the most suitable form of a bridge to replace the chain ferry across the River Itchen. I cannot say whether the Government would be prepared to give financial assistance until these studies are complete.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the total cost of the Southampton Itchen Bridge proposal put to him by the Southampton Corporation; what subsidy he is prepared to grant; and when he proposes to approve the project.
Studies are in progress to determine the most suitable form of a bridge to replace the chain ferry across the River Itchen. I cannot say whether the Government would be prepared to give financial assistance until these studies are complete.
Motorway (Midlands—Southampton)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what plans and time schedules are being examined for a motorways to connect the industrial Midlands with the container port of Southampton.
A route from Southampton to the Midlands was included in the primary network of strategic trunk routes which, as my right hon. Friend announced on 23rd June last, are to be comprehensively improved by the early 1980s. Several sections of the A34 south of Oxford are already in the firm programme for completion by 1975.
Drunken Driving
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many deaths and injuries occurred in accidents known to involve drunken drivers, in each of the 12 months preceding the introduction of breathalyser tests, in each of the 12 months following their introduction, and in each of the last 12 months for which figures are available, respectively.
I regret that the information is not readily available.
Wrexham—New Brighton/Birkenhead Railway (Grant Aid)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he proposes to continue to provide grant aid for the Wrexham-New Brighton/Birkenhead railway service; and if he will make a statement.
The Railway Board's applications for the renewal of grant for this service and others are now being studied. I shall make a general statement early next year.
Non-Departmental Research
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what requirements he imposes regarding the completion of non-departmental research projects which he finances; whether he is satisfied that these requirements are adhered to; whether there is non-productive expenditure; and how much.
Extra-mural research projects commissioned by my Department are covered by negotiated contracts or agreements. Payment is conditional on the work progressing satisfactorily within the agreed time scale. Break clauses are included when appropriate. Research projects, by their nature, are not always entirely successful but I am satisfied that non-productive expenditure is kept to as low a level as possible and that contract conditions are met.
Rate Rebate
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many people are currently claiming rate rebate; how many have been claiming each year since the scheme's inception; and what proportion these are to the total eligible.
The numbers of rate rebates granted in England and Wales in the financial years 1966–67 to 1970–71 were as follows:
| 1966–67 | 931,759 |
| 1967–68 | 785,809 |
| 1968–69 | 791,798 |
| 1969–70 | 807,956 |
| 1970–71 | 814,220 |
Urban Road Junctions (Mandatory Waiting Bans)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his policy with regard to mandatory waiting bans on all urban road junctions and the extent to which he is prepared that individual decisions should be left to local authorities.
To be fully effective, the ban must be a uniform and therefore a national one, but I am considering what part local authorities will be called upon to play.
Train Collision (Bedfordshire)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will set up an inquiry into the circumstances leading up to the collision of two goods trains at Sharmbrook, Bedfordshire, during weekend 27th-28th November, 1971, and as to how it occurred that a third train collided with the wreckage.
An inquiry into this accident was ordered on 30th November, 1971.
British Transport Docks Board
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what financial objective has been given to the British Transport Docks Board, and over what period of years such objective is to be sought.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Manchester, Moss Side (Mr. Frank Taylor) on 29th November.—[Vol. 827, c. 39]
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
European Economic Community
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he has taken to harmonise carcase classification schemes as between Great Britain and the European Economic Community countries.
The only commodity for which the European Economic Community has so far adopted a common carcase classification scheme is pigmeat. The changes needed in the E.E.C.'s scheme to take account of the circumstances of an enlarged Community have not yet been agreed.
Mr Alfred Mathews, Alias Elliott
asked the Attorney-General whether he will give the reasons why he will not initiate proceedings for murder of a Luton postmaster against Mr. Alfred Mathews, alias Elliott.
Mr. Mathews gave evidence for the prosecution in the trial at which three other persons were convicted of this murder. I do not propose to take proceedings against him.
County Courts (Procedure)
asked the Attorney-General whether he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT details and the number of procedural changes which the County Court Rule Committee are being asked to approve which would tend to reduce legal costs.
The amendments approved by the Rule Committee will be published as a Statutory Instrument as soon as possible after their forthcoming meeting.
Defence
Electronic Noise Machines
asked the Minister of State for Defence what are his reasons for refusing to remove one of the Army noise machines from the secure establishment where it is now kept in order that Members of Parliament may see and hear it.
The methods used in support of interrogation will be among the matters considered by the Committee of Privy Councillors under Lord Parker's chairmanship, who will be able to see and hear one of these machines if they wish to do so. I do not think that at this stage it would be advisable to make the machines more generally available.
European Military Co-Operation
asked the Minister of State for Defence what plans he has following British accession to the European Communities to further ideas of European military co-operation and, in particular the development of European atomic weapons; and if he will make a statement.
Accession to the European Economic Communities has no direct military implications and we have no plans for the development of European nuclear weapons. However, as my right hon. Friend and I have explained on a number of occasions, we believe that Britain's membership of the E.E.C. will help us to further our aim of fuller European defence co-operation.
Hawk Commander And Jetstream
asked the Minister of State for Defence whether he has completed his consideration of whether to purchase the American Hawk Commander aircraft and the Jetstream.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Woking (Mr. Onslow) on 25th November —Vol. 826, c. 418.]
Education And Science
Student Unions
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what arrangements have been made to discuss with interested parties the proposals in her consultative document on the financing of student unions.
My Department is starting preliminary consultations with representatives of the local authority associations and of the Committee of Vice-Chancellors and Principals on 7th December. Following correspondence with the National Union of Students my Department is in touch with them with a view to arranging a similar meeting very shortly.
London Schools (Minister's Visits)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will list the primary, junior and secondary schools she has visited in the Inner London Education Authority area since her appointment.
The information is as follows: Gospel Oak Junior and Infants School, N.W.3; St. Richard of Chichester Roman Catholic Secondary School, N.W.1; Starcross Girls Secondary School, N.1; George Green's Grammar School, E.14; Latymer Upper School, W.6, and The American School in London, N.W.8.
Pupil-Teacher Ratio
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the current ratio of teachers to secondary pupils in maintained schools, direct grant schools and independent schools, respectively.
The figures are as follows:
| Pupils per Teacher in secondary schools in England and Wales | |
| January, 1971 | |
| (a) Maintained schools (includeing middle schoolsdeemed secondary) | 17·5 |
| Direct Grant grammar schools | 16·4 |
| (b) Independent schools recognised as efficient | 11·1 |
| (c) Other Independent schools | 11·1 |
a). About two-thirds of the pupils at ( b) and one-fifth of the pupils at ( c) are boarders.
Employment
Non-Departmental Research Projects
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what requirements he imposes regarding the completion of non-departmental research projects which he finances; whether he is satisfied that these requirements are adhered to; whether there is non-productive expenditure; and how much.
My Department requires persons or bodies undertaking non-departmental research projects to complete such projects within the time and cost determined at the outset unless an extension of time or increase in cost has been granted.I am not aware of any case in recent years when these requirements have not been adhered to, with two minor exceptions where papers to the value of £200 were commissioned but not delivered and for which no payment was made.It is in the nature of research that results do not always fully come up to expectations; but there has been none in recent years that I should regard as having been non-productive.
Industrial Stoppages (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the number of industrial stoppages in Scotland during each of the first three quarters of 1971; and how this compares with the figures for the same periods over each of the last five years.
Figures for Scotland are not compiled for periods shorter than six months ending each June and December. The numbers of stoppages in the first half of this year and in the corresponding periods of the previous five years are given in the table below.
| Stoppages of work due to industrial disputes: Scotland | |
| Period | Number of stoppages beginning in period |
| January-June, 1971 | 190 |
| January-June, 1970 | 333 |
| January-June, 1969 | 249 |
| January-June, 1968 | 187 |
| January-June, 1967 | 185 |
| January-June, 1966 | 224 |
Unemployed Construction Workers
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what steps are taken to ensure that persons registered as unemployed construction workers are not working as part-time self-employed persons.
The normal day-to-day unemployment benefit procedures are devised to minimise opportunities for fraud and abuse. There are, in addition, a variety of checks which are intended to prevent, or otherwise identify wrongful claims. These measures apply to all claims including those of unemployed construction workers.Inquiries into suspected fraud made by special investigators employed by the Department may also involve visits to employers' establishments, including construction sites.
Weekly Wage
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the latest estimate made by his Department of the per- centage differential between the average weekly wage in Scotland, and England and Wales; and what it was five and ten years ago, respectively.
The average weekly earnings of full-time manual men covered by the Department's regular inquiry in manufacturing and certain other industries were about 4 per cent. lower in Scotland than in England and Wales in October, 1970, compared with nearly 7 per cent. in 1965 and nearly 10 per cent. in 1960. The corresponding estimate for October, 1971, is not yet available. In recent years average hours worked have been only slightly lower in Scotland than in England and Wales but were two hours (4 per cent.) lower in 1960.The New Earnings Surveys, which cover all industries, were only introduced in 1968. For manual men those pay was not affected by absence, the percentage differential was 5 in September, 1968, 4½ in April, 1970, and 3½ in April, 1971.
Doctors
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will state the arrangements now in force which govern the admission of doctors from foreign countries and from the Commonwealth.
The arrangements vary according to the purpose for which a doctor is seeking admission to this country. I am writing to the hon. Member with the details.
Easington
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the number of unemployed, by sex, in the Easington constituency at the latest available date; and how these numbers compare with the national average, on a percentage basis.
At 8th November, 2,122 people (1,850 males and 272 females) were registered as unemployed in the area covered by the Peterlee and Wingate Employment Exchanges. The percentage rates of unemployment for the Peterlee and Wingate travel-to-work area and for Great Britain were 8·1 and 4·0, respectively.
Home Department
Research (Live Animals)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many primates were imported into the United Kingdom during the last 12 months for use in research laboratories; and from which countries they came.
I have been asked to reply. The provisional figure for imports of primates under licence for use in research work in Great Britain during the year ended 30th November, 1971, was 6,892. This figure excludes 2,066 research animals imported and subsequently re-exported. The animals come mainly from Southern Asia, East and West Africa and South America. The licensing of imports into Northern Ireland is the responsibility of the Government there.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many animals were exported from the United Kingdom for use in overseas research laboratories during the last 12 months.
This information is not available. Animals exported for research purposes are not separately distinguished in the trade statistics.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what proportion of the 5,580,876 experiments on live animals carried out in the United Kingdom under the authority of the Cruelty to Animals Act, 1876, during 1970 was performed directly for the testing of cosmetic preparations.
This information is not available.
M1 (Closure)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will obtain a report from the Chief Constable on why it was necessary to close the M1 sections from numbers nine to 14 during bright sunshine from 12.30 p.m. to 4.30 p.m. on 29th November instead of the section where an accident had occurred.
The police closed a section of the motorway when a series of major accidents, extending for three-quarters of a mile over both carriageways, occurred to the north of junction 11. The diversion of traffic at junctions 9 and 14 provided the safest and least inconvenient alternative routes.
Driving Offences (Drink)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many convictions were obtained for drunken driving in the 12 months preceding the introduction of breathalyser tests, the 12 months following the introduction of breathalyser tests, and the last period of 12 months for which figures are available, respectively.
Part I of the Road Safety Act, 1967, came into force on 9th October, 1967. In England and Wales in the 12 months ended 30th September, 1967, there were 10,836 convictions for offences under Section 6 of the Road Traffic Act, 1960. In the 12 months ended 30th September, 1968, there were 16,536 convictions, and in the calendar year 1970 28,970 convictions, for offences under Part I of the 1967 Act or Section 6 of the 1960 Act.
Airships
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will examine, in conjunction with both the Metropolitan Police and other Police forces, the possible use of small helium-lifted airships as instruments of aerial traffic control, in view of the lower cost of building and maintaining airships as compared with helicopters;(2) if he will give consideration to the possible use of small helium-lifted airships, one type of which is now under construction at Royal Air Force, Carding-ton, for use in those police operations which require the use of helicopters, in view of the lower cost of both constructing and maintaining airships as compared with helicopters.
At the present stage of their development it seems unlikely that such airships would be more suitable than helicopters for any police purpose but my right hon. Friend will bear the possibility in mind.
Smallpox Vaccine
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, in view of the fact that smallpox can now be satisfactorily prepared from inoculated chorioal lantoic membranes of chicken embryos as well as from vesicles on the skin of an inoculated calf, whether he will take steps to prohibit the preparation of smallpox vaccines by the calf-lymph method, thus avoiding the use of live animals for the production of this vaccine.
I have been asked to reply.We would welcome the use of chicken embryos in the preparation of an effective smallpox vaccine, but research leading to production by this method is not yet complete.
Urban Aid Programme (Leeds)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish details of the projects submitted to him in 1971 under the urban
| Annual expenditure for up to five years | |||||||||
| £ | |||||||||
| Domiciliary family planning service | … | … | … | … | … | 2,600* | |||
| Junior Club—Chapeltown | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1,000* | (approval given to the provision of one Junior Club at the discretion of the Council) | |
| Junior Club—Harehills | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1,000 | ||
| Junior Club—Gipton | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1,000 | |
| Junior Club—Armley | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1,000 | |
| Junior Club—Rowland Road | … | … | … | … | … | 1,000 | |||
| Appointment of unattached youth workers | … | … | … | 3,500 | |||||
| Appointment of peripatetic home tutors for immigrants | … | … | 600* | ||||||
| Sheepscar Community Resources Centre | … | … | … | … | 500 | ||||
| Burley Community Resources Centre | … | … | … | … | 500 | ||||
| Chapeltown multi-racial community care scheme | … | … | … | 1,360 | |||||
| Grant to Leeds and District Society for mentally handicapped children for pre-school playgroup | … | … | … | … | … | 1,755* | |||
| Playgroup adviser | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 3,000 | |
| Grant to Leeds District Branch Pre-School Playgroup Association for five new playgroups | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1,250* | (part-cost of £500 only approved) | |
| Grants to Pre-School Playgroup Association for existing playgroups | 1,000 | ||||||||
| Grant to Interplay Charitable Trust for Community Workshop | … | 3,000 | |||||||
| Grant to Family Service Unit for Group and Holiday Play Scheme | 600 | ||||||||
| Grant to Chapeltown Community Association in conjunction with Leeds Council of Social Service for Citizens Advice Bureau | … | 1,500* | |||||||
| Grant to South Leeds Congregational Team Ministry for Community Care and Information Centre | … | … | … | … | 750 | ||||
aid programme for approval and to take effect in the city of Leeds, indicating which projects he has approved and at what cost.
Projects submitted for grant approval under the Urban Programme by the Leeds City Council in 1971 were as follows:
| Non-capital projects | Expenditure for the financial year 1971–72 only |
| £ | |
| Summer play centre at Middleton YWCA | 156 |
| Summer holiday play centre at Halton Moor Infant School | 110 |
| Holiday course for physically handicapped and able bodied young people at Prince Philip Centre | 83* |
| Play centre at Meanwood Park Hospital | 156* |
| Multi-racial summer camp | 72* |
| Play Centre for maladjusted children at Stonegate School | 83 |
| Holiday project at Osmondthorpe YMCA | 69 |
| Children's Relief International Project—Armley Summer Camp | 240* |
Annual expenditure for up to five years
| ||||||||
| £ | ||||||||
| Grant to Meanwood Goodwill and Community Centre | … | … | 700 | |||||
| Grant to Leeds Council of Social Service for Manor House Community Care Scheme | … | … | … | … | … | … | 2,000 | |
| Grant to Salvation Army for Men's Social Work Centre | … | 5,000 | ||||||
| Hostel for homeless women, Cyrenean House | … | … | … | 1,100 | ||||
| Hostel for homeless families, Emmanual Lodge Trust | … | … | 2,600 | |||||
| Hostel for homeless men, women and children, St. George's Crypt | 6,300 | |||||||
| Hostel for homeless men, Wayside Trust | … | … | … | … | 1,000 | |||
| Grant to Leeds Old People's Welfare Committee for work centres for the Elderly | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 4,220 |
| £50,803 | ||||||||
| The projects approved, costing in total £8,506 annually, are marked with an asterisk. | ||||||||
West Yorkshire Constabulary
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Chief Constable on what is the current authorised strength of the West Yorkshire Constabulary and whether this has been achieved at any date in the past year.
The authorised establishment is 4,663. The actual strength has increased from 3,648 on 1st January, 1971, to 3,781 on 31st October, 1971.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Chief Constable on what were the figures for wastage and for recruitment, respectively, from the West Yorkshire Constabulary in each of the past three years.
The figures are:
| Year ended | Recruitment* | Wastage* |
| 31st October, 1969 | 228 | 236 |
| 31st October, 1970 | 302 | 178 |
| 31st October, 1971 | 306 | 138 |
| * Excluding transfers. | ||
Local Authorities (Draft Representation Schemes)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will deposit in the Library copies of draft schemes of representation for each proposed county and metropolitan district that he is sending to existing local authorities this month.
Yes, and also for proposed districts in Wales.
House Of Commons
Young Volunteer Force Foundation (Exhibition)
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will arrange for an exhibition by the Young Volunteer Force Foundation to take place in the Upper Waiting Hall.
Yes. Arrangements are being made.
Scotland
Colleges Of Education (Employees)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if colleges of education, as employing bodies, are parties to National Joint Industrial Council agreements; and if he will take steps to ensure that employees of colleges of education are given conditions of service and pay at standard not less than those obtaining for similar grades of public staff covered by National Joint Industrial Council agreements.
Colleges of education in Scotland are not parties to National Joint Industrial Council agreements but in general wages and conditions of service in the colleges are based on N.J.I.C. agreements for comparable jobs, where these exist.
Private Sector Housing
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what percentage of housing at the latest available date is being built for private ownership; what the percentage was in June, 1970; and what estimate he has made of what the percentage will be in five years' time.
32 per cent. of all houses started in the quarter ending 30th September, 1971, were for private owners, compared with 21 per cent. in the quarter ending 30th June, 1970. I regret that it is impossible to make any prediction of the proportion five years hence.
Crofting System
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he hopes to bring forward proposals for the reform of the crofting system.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given on 24th November to the hon. Member for Western Isles (Mr. Donald Stewart).—[Vol. 826, c. 380.]
Social Services
Consultants
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, in view of the shortage of various categories of qualified consultants in the National Health Service, he will review the procedure under which consultants are compulsorily retired at 65 years of age and thereafter re-employed on a sessional basis and lose part or all of their superannuation, according to their earnings, if re-employed in the National Health Service, yet do not do so if they work in private practice or abroad.
Hospital boards may, at their discretion, re-employ consultants who have reached age 65; my Department and the profession have, however, agreed that it is important that the promotion propects of younger practitioners should not be impaired. Consultants are subject to the rules that apply in one form or another throughout the public service for the abatement of pension on re-employment therein. The effect is to reduce their pensions only to the extent that, when added to re-employment earnings, they exceed earnings from the public service at the time of retirement. The underlying principle is that the purpose of superannuation is to provide a pension to help maintain the person after he has retired, and it has been a consistent policy for many years to regard the payment of remuneration from public funds in addition to a unabated pension beyond the limit described as not being justified when the recipient is still in public service employment for a substantial part of his time.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the total number of part-time consultants employed in the National Health Service for each of the years from 1948 to 1970.
The numbers of part-time medical and dental consultants with regular paid appointments in National Health Service hospitals in England and Wales in the years from 1959 to 1970 are set out below; comparable figures for years before 1959 are not available.
| Year | Number |
| 1959 | 4800 |
| 1960 | 4877 |
| 1961 | 4982 |
| 1962 | 5050 |
| 1963 | 5075 |
| 1964 | 5106 |
| 1965 | 5301 |
| 1966 | 5394 |
| 1967 | 5489 |
| 1968 | 5552 |
| 1969 | 5618 |
| 1970 | 5710 |
Census
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons neglected or refused to complete the Census form; how many of these have been prosecuted; and with what results.
Forms are still coming in but it is likely that of the 18 million people on whom the obligation rested, the number reported to the Registrar General who finally refused to complete an acceptable form will be of the order of 3,000. Five hundred and thirty-two summonses have been applied for and up to last Friday 366 cases had been heard, not counting cases withdrawn on completion of a form. In all cases so far notified to the Registrar General, the defendant has been found guilty. Some 500 cases have been dropped on compassionate grounds or in other mitigating circumstances and in the remainder there was not sufficient evidence to justify prosecution.
Bolingbroke Hospital, Battersea
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will increase the facilities at Bolingbroke Hospital, Battersea, London, S.W.11, in particular in the casualty department, in view of the closing of Battersea General Hospital.
The South West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board has provided 20 additional beds at Bolingbroke Hospital. I understand it is considering the future of the casualty department.
Constant Attendance Allowance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons are estimated to be eligible for the constant attendance allowance; how many have applied; and how many have successfully registered their claims for benefit.
I would refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend's reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Newbury (Mr. Astor) and others on 30th November.—[Vol. 827, c. 235, 238.]
Fruit Drinks (Metal Pourers)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will conduct research into the effects of fruit juices or squashes upon metal pourers as used in cafés, so as to determine whether the use of such pourers produces effects harmful to health.
I do not consider further research into this matter is necessary. My Department is already aware of the hazards of metallic contamination of fruit drinks from the use of certain kinds of metal pourers and the attention of those concerned with public health and the industry has been drawn to this hazard. Local authorities have full powers under the Food Hygiene Regulations to require a trader to use containers which are of materials that prevent so far as is reasonably practicable any risk of contamination of food and drink.
Discharged Hospital Patients
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans he has for ensuring that former patients from mental hospitals, suffering from nervous breakdowns occasioned by overwork, are not disadvantaged in securing employment after their discharge.
Local authority social service departments and hospital authorities are encouraged to co-operate with the Disablement Resettlement Officers of the Department of the Employment in securing suitable employment for former mental hospital patients. Public tolerance and understanding are often important and we do our best to encourage a helpful and enlightened attitude.
Supplementary Benefits
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people are currently drawing discretionary additions to their supplementary benefit because of special needs for extra heating.
In November, 1970, 196,000 people were receiving these additions. The recent improvements will have led to an increase, but firm figures will not be available until the spring of next year.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many supplementary benefit claimants were prosecuted for fraud during 1970.
There were 4,532.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the Supple- mentary Benefits Commission's B/040 form which gives information on claimants' minimum clothing stock.From BO 40†Delete whichever is inapplicable
The form provides a general guide, not a minimum standard. It is as follows:
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people in Cardiganshire over the age of 60 years who are eligible for supplementary benefit have never claimed the same.
I regret that it is not possible to make any estimate.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans he has to encourage those persons, especially elderly persons who, though eligible to receive supplementary benefit, have not applied for the same.
Continuous efforts are made to encourage all those, especially the elderly, who are eligible for supplementary benefit, to claim it. A specific invitation to claim is sent to all new claimants for retirement pension and widows' benefit.
Hospital Patients
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what number of beds in the National Health Service are occupied by patients because of conditions caused by war or any act of war or civil strife; any mental disease, illness or disorder; pregnancy; miscarriage or childbirth; abortion; intoxication or the influence of any narcotic unless administered on the advice of a doctor; and what percentage this number is of the total of National Health Service beds.
| ESTIMATED NUMBER OF DISCHARGES AND DEATHS (SPELLS) WITH MEAN DURATION OF STAY (DAYS) FROM NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE HOSPITALS (NON-PSYCHIATRIC) IN ENGLAND AND WALES, 1969 | ||||||||
| All ages | 0–4 | 5–14 | 15–19 | 20–24 | ||||
| Males: | ||||||||
| Discharge and Deaths | … | … | … | 1,951,830 | 241,640 | 256,720 | 89,700 | 99,540 |
| Mean Duration of stay | … | … | … | 15·2 | 8·5 | 7·6 | 9·3 | 11·9 |
| Females: | ||||||||
| Discharge and Deaths | … | … | … | 2,917,110 | 161,400 | 185,000 | 202,940 | 444,560 |
| Mean Duration of stay | … | … | … | 15·0 | 9·5 | 7·1 | 7·4 | 7·3 |
| 25–34 | 35–44 | 45–64 | 65–74 | 75 and over | ||||
| Males: | ||||||||
| Discharge and Deaths | … | … | … | 151,150 | 161,860 | 527,510 | 261,560 | 162,150 |
| Mean Duration of stay | … | … | … | 9·9 | 12·4 | 16·5 | 21·9 | 35·1 |
| Females: | ||||||||
| Discharge and Deaths | … | … | … | 601,600 | 314,630 | 506,340 | 248,300 | 252,340 |
| Mean Duration of stay | … | … | … | 7·8 | 10·0 | 15·9 | 28·7 | 51·8 |
Private Insurance Schemes
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will, as part of his review of pensions policy, enter into discussions with private insurance companies offering schemes designed to cover spells in hospital with a view
The available information is as follows:
| DETAILS OF BED OCCUPANCY IN NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE HOSPITALS—ENGLAND, 1970 | ||
| Condition | Average daily occupied beds | Percentage of total occupied beds |
| Mental Illness | 106,450 | 30·3 |
| Mental Handicap | 54,464 | 15·5 |
| Obstetrics | 15,715 | 4·5 |
| Therapeutic abortion | 666† | 0·19 |
| Alcoholism or drug addiction* | Not separately available | |
| Conditions caused by war, etc.‡ | 241 | 0·05 |
| * Included in beds under mental illness. | ||
| † 1969 figures. | ||
| ‡ Relates to war pensioners occupying National Health Service beds on 31st December, 1970. | ||
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the most recent calculations made by his Department for the average number of spells and lengths of stay in non-mental hospitals under the National Health Service, by age and sex.
The following is the information:to securing a voluntary agreement that any newspaper or magazine advertisement for such a scheme shall include a table prepared by his Department of the average numbers of spells and lengths of stay in non-mental hospitals under the National Health Service, by age and sex;(2) what advice has been offered by his Department in connection with his re- view f pensions policy to the general public or any organisation on the value of private insurance schemes designed to cover spells in hospital;(3) what studies have been undertaken in connection with his review of pensions policy by his Department into private insurance schemes designed to cover spells in hospital on offer to the general public.
The Government's pension review and my proposals published in "Strategy for Pensions" deal with State and occupational pensions for retirement and related matters. Private insurance schemes related to spells in hospital are not relevant.
Hospital Expenditure (Hull)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what is his estimate of the number of additional jobs created by the increased allocation of £2,285,000 to hospital management committees in Hull and the East Riding; and what is his estimate of its effect on the unemployment situation in the building and construction industries on North Humberside;(2) whether he will itemise the proposed projects, stating the amount of money to be spent and the number of men to be employed, as a result of the increased allocation of £875,920 to the Hull A Group and £470,660 to the Hull B Group Hospital Management Committees.
The Leeds Regional Hospital Board have selected provisionally more than 100 schemes to be carried out at hospitals within the Hull A and B Group Hospital Management Committees under the infrastructure works programme announced by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment. I am arranging for the Board to send a list to the hon. Member. I have no information about the effect of this programme on employment in the Hull and East Riding area but one of the objectives of the additional expenditure is to improve employment opportunities.—[Vol. 823, c. 313–4.]
Hypothermia
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what liaison is maintained between local authorities, hospitals and Government Departments offices regarding the danger of hypothermia to the very young and the elderly.
The danger of hypothermia is only one reason among many for close liaison arrangements between local statutory services and appropriate Government Departments, and those arrangements operate in relation to hypothermia cases as to others.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what guidance he has sent to local authorities concerning the danger of hypothermia to the very young and the elderly this winter;(2) if he is satisfied with the services provided by local authority health and welfare departments to combat hypothermia; and if he will make a statement;(3) if he will give an estimate of the expenditure of his Department in providing services to combat hypothermia over the past five years;(4) if he will make a statement on his plans to combat the danger of hypothermia facing the very young and the elderly this winter.
The most recent guidance was sent to local authorities in November, 1970, and I am sending a copy to the hon. Member. Authorities are well aware of the arrangements it is practicable to make, and we do not consider that further guidance to them would be helpful. Separate information about expenditure in this very small field of activity is not available.
Newbury Community Hospital
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will now include the proposed new Newbury Community Hospital in an early capital building programme.
I understand that the Oxford Regional Hospital Board hope to include a project for Newbury in the revision of their capital building programme. We await the Board's proposals.
National Finance
Retirement Pensions (Persons Over 80)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost to the Exchequer of making retirement pensions for all people over 80 years of age tax free.
Figures are not available on which an estimate can be based.
Nationalised Industries
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how the £9,562 million of advances to the nationalised industries made since 1945 and outstanding at 30th June, 1971, is made up; and whether he will give details of the capital debt and revenue deficits amounting to £2,585 million written off during that period.
| Date | Nationalised Industry | Amount | ||||||
| £m. | ||||||||
| 31st December, 1962 | … | … | British Transport Commission | … | … | … | 487·4 | |
| 31st March, 1965 | … | … | National Coal Board | … | … | … | … | 415·0* |
| 31st March, 1965 | … | … | British Overseas Airways Corporation | … | … | 110·0† | ||
| 31st March, 1968 | … | … | British European Airways | … | … | … | … | 25·0 |
| 31st December, 1968 | … | … | British Railways Board | … | … | … | … | 1,262·1‡ |
| 31st December, 1968 | … | … | British Waterways Board | … | … | … | … | 15·5 |
| 1st January, 1970 | … | … | London Transport Board | … | … | … | … | 269·8 |
| 2,584·8 | ||||||||
| * Including £116 million in respect of revenue losses. | ||||||||
| † Including £30 million reconstituted as a reserve, which has since been recapitalised. | ||||||||
| ‡ Including £705 million debt suspended under the Transport Act 1962 and finally written off under the Transport Act 1968. | ||||||||
Value-Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will propose that there should be only one other stage of value-added tax apart from zero rating, to simplify retailers' records and the task of the Customs and Excise.
My right hon. Friend is considering the optimum rate structure for the V.A.T. and has noted the hon. Member's suggestion.
Non-Departmental Research
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what requirements he imposes
The £9,562 million of advances to nationalised industries since 1945 and outstanding at 30th June, 1971, is made up as follows:
| £ million | |
| Post Office | 2,194 |
| National Coal Board | 726 |
| Electricity Council | 3,401 |
| North of Scotland Hydro-Electricity Board | 204 |
| South of Scotland Electricity Board | 391 |
| Gas Council | 1,306 |
| British Steel Corporation | 395 |
| British European Airways Corporation | 160 |
| British Airports Authority | 58 |
| British Railways Board | 375 |
| British Transport Docks Board | 117 |
| British Waterways Board | 7 |
| Transport Holding Company | 201 |
| National Freight Corporation | 25 |
| National Bus Company | 2 |
| £9,562 |
All Her Majesty's Treasury non-departmental economic and social research is commissioned on a customer-contractor basis with every project covered by an individual research contract. Contracts set out the necessary terms of reference including stop clauses which would enable the agreement to be terminated should the work prove nonproductive or fail to reach an appropriate quality standard. Payments under a contract would be subject to the research developing at a satisfactory rate of progress over the time scale of the project and reaching a successful conclusion.Before a research project is commissioned the objectives and the methodology of inquiry are rigorously defined and effective departmental arrangements are made to monitor the progress of the work. To date, all research directly undertaken on behalf of H.M. Treasury has resulted in some useful contribution to departmental thinking and policy making.
Alcohol (Excise Duty)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the amount of excise duty on a pint of beer in 1945, 1950, 1955, 1960, 1965 and 1970.
Excise duty varies according to the original gravity of the beer. The duty on a pint of beer of average gravity in each of the given years was as follows:—
| 1945 | 7·5d. (3·1p) |
| 1950 before 19th April | 8·4d. (3·5p) |
| after 19th April | 8·3d. (3·45p) |
| 1955 | 8·4d. (3·5p) |
| 1960 | 6·7d. (2·8p) |
| 1965 | 9·3d. (3·9p) |
| 1970 | 11·3d. (4·7p) |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many times the excise duty on beer has been increased since 1945.
Seven.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the amount of excise duty raised by the Exchequer from alcohol during the last 12 month period for which figures are available.
The excise duties on alcoholic drink produced in the United Kingdom yielded £744 million in the financial year 1970–71. The total revenue in that year from alcoholic drink was £931 million.
Purchase Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will include legislation in his next Budget to remove purchase tax on harps.
I have noted the hon. Member's suggestion.
Personal Taxation (Simplification)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish the names of the consultants whom he will employ to undertake studies into the further simplification of the personal tax system; what will be their terms of reference; and if he will make a statement.
The officials undertaking these studies will be assisted by the management consultancy firm of Cooper Bros. I cannot add further to the statement I made on 1st December.—[Vol. 827, c. 120–1.]
Health And Sickness Benefits (Taxation)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the standard practice of his Department in relation to the taxation of health and sickness benefits paid by insurance companies for hospital confinement up to one year; and if he will make a statement.
Lump sums received under an accident or sickness insurance policy are not regarded as income for tax purposes. Continuing benefits paid under an insurance policy during disablement through accident or sickness are assessable to tax, but in practice assessments are not raised unless the benefit has continued for at least twelve months before the commencement of the tax year in question. If the hon. Member has a particular case in mind and wishes me to look into it I shall be glad to do so.
Wales
Fishing Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will request the Welsh Economic Council to make a report upon the fishing industry in Wales and to make proposals concerning its future development.
The economic position of the industry in Wales, in common with the rest of the United Kingdom, has recently been reviewed by the Government, and I do not consider it necessary at this stage to ask the Welsh Council for such a report.
Rents
average income in Wales paid in rent at the present time; and what it is for, respectively, council house tenants, tenants in unfurnished private accommodation, and tenants in furnished private accommodation.
The only information available about average income and average rents is that contained in the Family Expenditure Survey Report the latest of which is available in the Library.This does not show average incomes for the groups specified or the rents paid by those groups, only the rents charged.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the percentage of
Comprehensive Education (Cardiganshire)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether his Department when offering £285,000 to the Cardiganshire Education Committee, earlier this year, for the development of comprehensive education in North Cardiganshire, gave any intimation that other sums would be available after 1973 for other building programmes in this connection.
No intimation was given to the authority that further capital allocations would be made available for secondary buildings in North Cardigan.