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Written Answers

Volume 830: debated on Tuesday 8 February 1972

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Written Answers To Questions

Tuesday, 8th February, 1972

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Fish Conservation (Irish Sea)

24.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action he is taking to protect fishing grounds in those areas of the Irish Sea for which he is responsible and to conserve fish stocks there.

I am at present reviewing the situation to see whether any further conservation measures are desirable.

European Economic Community

25.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he is satisfied that the compensatory amounts to be paid by the European Community by way of subsidies on imports of eggs in shell and of poultry meat into the United Kingdom during the transitional period will be based on a correct feed formula; and what action he proposes to take.

It is our firm intention during forthcoming talks with the Community to ensure that the compensatory amounts should not exceed the actual differences in feed costs between this country and the rest of the enlarged Community.

26 and 46.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) whether he is aware that in most of the Common Market countries during the second half of 1971 food prices in general rose by large amounts and, in particular, beef steak rose in Germany by 4½p to 97½p per lb., in Holland to 85½ per lb., in Belgium to 84p per lb. and in France to 81p per lb.; as there are to be further increases of between 5 per cent. to 8 per cent. to meet higher farm costs, how these price increases will affect Great Britain on entry into the European Economic Community; and whether he will make a statement;(2) whether he is aware that the price of pork rose by up to 5p per lb. during the second half of 1971 in the Common Market countries, necessitating the consumer in France paying 55p per lb. for pork chops; and to what extent these higher prices and those proposed of between 5 per cent. and 8 per cent. will affect the price of this commodity to the British housewife on Great Britain's entry into the European Economic Community.

I gave figures for the increases in food prices generally in the Common Market countries in reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Faversham (Mr. Moate) on 18th January. As to individual commodities, some prices have increased by larger amounts but I should point out that short-term comparisons can be affected by seasonal and other factors. As to the last part of the Questions, I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Bolsover (Mr. Skinner).—[Vol. 829, c. 102.]

36.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what studies his Department has conducted in the outlying areas of the Common Market on the workings of the Common Market agricultural intervention price system.

My Department is studying the working of the system in the existing member countries, and will take account of their experience, as well as the views of the interests concerned in all parts of the United Kingdom, in determining how best to apply the system here.

37.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what communication he has had with the Northumberland Fisheries Organisation arising from the fisheries agreement with the European Economic Community and the decision to operate a six-mile limit on the Northumberland coast from Coquet Island to Berwick; and if he will make a statement.

A number of hon. Members have sent me letters received by them from the Northumberland Sea Fisheries Committee covering one from the Northumberland Fishermen's Association. A reply will be sent shortly, of which I shall send the hon. Member a copy.

38.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what information he can now give concerning the future of statutory marketing boards, including particularly the Hops Marketing Board, following acceptance of the Common Agriculture Policy of the European Economic Community, and the signing of the Treaty of Accession on 22nd January, 1972.

I expect the essential marketing functions of the Hops

RECEIPTS FROM THE AGRICULTURAL FUND BY COUNTRY 1967–68 TO 1971
£ million (figures in brackets show percentages of total)
1967–68*Guidance Section2nd half 1969† Guarantee Section1970 Guarantee SectionPayment in advance 1971‡ Guarantee Section
Germany19·4(29·0)127·8(25·1)205·9(29·9)41·1(30·4)
France15·0(22·5)150·6(29·5)223·8(32·5)35·9(26·5)
Italy22·0(32·9)131·7(25·8)79·1(11·5)27·5(20·3)
Netherlands5·4(8·1)70·8(13·9)125·2(18·2)26·0(19·2)
Belgium4·9(7·3)28·8(5·6)54·9(8·0)4·9(3·6)
Luxembourg0·04(0·1)0·4(0·1)0·6(0·1)
Total66·8(100)510·1(100)689·5(100)135·4(100)
* Latest year available.
† From 1970, the EEC accounting period was moved to a calendar year basis, thus the period between the end of 1968–69 accounting year and the beginning of 1970 is covered by the figures for the second half of 1969.
‡ First payment under "Ressources Propres" arrangements.

Notes:

The accounts for the above years are still open, so further supplementary payments may be made in the future.

Figures may not add to totals on account of roundings.

Sources:

1967–68: French Ministry of Agriculture Bulletin of 6th November, 1971.

1969: EEC Official Journal No. L195 of 2nd September, 1970.

1970: EEC Official Journals Nos. L14 of 18th January, 1971, L161 of 19th July. 1971, L169 of 28th July, 1971, L190 of 24th August, 1971.

1971: EEC Official Journal No. L43 of 1st February, 1971

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what amendments will be required to current plant health regulations in order to bring about the free movement of agricultural produce in the European Economic Community.

Free movement of agricultural produce does not imply the removal of necessary plant health restrictions. Nor does existing E.E.C. legislation require amendment of our plant health import controls.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food now that the Treaty of Accession to the Rome

Marketing Board and the other boards to continue, but there will naturally have to be some changes in the guarantee functions of the boards concerned.

42.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT receipts from the Agricultural Fund of the European Economic Community according to country in a form similar to that contained in Command Paper No. 4289.

The information is as follows:Treaty has been signed, why he is unable to state the estimated Exchequer cost of the special help which is to be given to the horticultural, agricultural and fruit industries by way of compensation to offset the adverse effects to these industries on Great Britain joining the European Economic Community; and whether he will make a statement.

Discussions with representatives of horticultural producers have not yet been concluded.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food to what extent, under the present rules and regulations of the European Economic Community, Great Britain will, on entry into the European Economic Community, have to adopt the European Economic Community Council directive relating to inter-Community trade in fresh meat; and to what extent the Slaughterhouses (Hygiene) Regulations, the Slaughter of Animals (Prevention of Cruelty) Regulations and the Meat Inspection Regulations will have to be amended.

Meat exported to other Member States will be subject to the Directive. No amendment of our domestic regulations is needed.

Bacon

27.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when the housewife will benefit by a reduction in the price of bacon following the fall in the wholesale value.

The relationship between retail and wholesale prices for bacon is complex but some decreases in retail prices of certain cuts of bacon have already been noted.

44.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what proportion of the United Kingdom market for bacon he intends should be supplied from British sources.

I want the United Kingdom bacon industry to supply as large a proportion of our market as it can competitively at reasonable prices and with due regard to our international obligations and the need to reduce the charge on public funds.

45.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the future of the bacon industry.

Discussions are taking place today with representatives of overseas countries about bacon supplies for 1972–73 under the Bacon Market Sharing Understanding. I will make a statement on the outcome as soon as possible. On the subject of domestic support to the bacon curing industry, I have nothing to add to my reply to my hon. Friend, the Member for Arundel and Shoreham (Mr. Luce) on 21st January.—[Vol. 829, c. 269–70.]

Private Slaughterhouses

28.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will make a statement indicating what proposals he has for improving the standard of public hygiene in private slaughterhouses.

The regulations governing hygiene in all slaughterhouses already prescribe standards adequate to safeguard public health: they are however at present under review for possible improvement in detail.

British Sugar Corporation

29.

asked the Minister of Agrculture, Fisheries and Food if he will offer for sale the Government shareholding in the British Sugar Corporation.

35.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what will be the processing capacity of the British Sugar Corporation on a tonnage basis in each of the next five years.

The British Sugar Corporation assures me that it will be able to increase capacity substantially over this period, but precise annual figures are not available.

Milk

30 and 48.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what progress he is making in his inquiry into the distribution costs of milk and the 20 per cent. additional charge made by retailers of cartoned milk which under the Milk (Great Britain) Order, 1971, should retail at 5½p a pint;(2) if he will institute proceedings against milk retailers who impose an unreasonable charge under the Milk (Great Britain) Order, 1971, in excess of the 5½lp a pint at which ordinary pasteurised milk should be sold.

Discussions have been held with the National Grocers' Federation and the Dairy Trade Federation and I am considering their views. I would certainly institute proceedings if in my view an additional charge was manifestly unreasonable.

Iceland (Fishing Limits)

31.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what discussions he has had with the British fishing industry on the effects of any extension of the existing fishing limits by Iceland; and if he will make a statement.

I have been in close touch with the industry, but the object of discussions has been to explore ways of solving the problem created by the proposed extension of limits rather than with the consequences that would result from failure to find a solution.

Bristol Channel (Pollution)

32.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what effect has the pollution of the Bristol Channel had on the fish life in that area; and if his Department will take samples of fish there in the interest of consumers.

There is no evidence that commercial species of fish have been endangered by pollution in the Bristol Channel. Nevertheless, my Department is continuing to monitor for the presence of persistent and potentially toxic residues.

Squirrels

33.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in view of the increase in the number of grey squirrels in the countryside, if he will consider taking steps to reintroduce a grant per tail for their destruction.

No. The control of pests is the responsibility of the occupier of the land, as stated in the White Paper "Proposed Changes in the Work of the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food" (Cmnd. 4564).

Irish Republic (Subsidies)

34.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will end the agricultural subsidies paid to the Republic of Ireland.

No. The payments relating to carcase meat which are made to the Irish Republic under the side agreement to the Anglo Irish Free Trade Area Agreement are part of the balance of the agreement as a whole. We could Iceland (Fishing Limits) not unilaterally withdraw from part of it.

Guaranteed Prices

39.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he intends to introduce legislation to abolish guaranteed prices for the major farm commodities.

Enabling powers are contained in the European Communities Bill to remove commodities by order made by Statutory Instrument from the list of guaranteed products in Schedule I to the Agriculture Act, 1957.

Forestry Commission (Plantations)

40.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will request the Forestry Commission to plant a minimum percentage of hardwoods in all future plantations.

Practically all the land the commission acquires is in the uplands and very little of it is suitable for hardwoods. For this reason an arbitrary percentage would not be practicable, but my hon. Friend will be glad to know that in the management of its existing plantations the commission is laying increasing emphasis on the maintenance of hardwoods as an essential feature of the landscape.

Poultry Meat

41.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what transition period is proposed for the change to eviscerated poultry meat; and what estimate he has made of the effect on consumer prices.

Under the terms of the E.E.C.'s directive, the prohibition on the sale of uneviscerated poultry would not have to take effect in the United Kingdom until 1976. It is impossible at this stage to say what effect on consumer prices there would be.

Whelk Fishermen

43.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if, in the light of the negotiated arrangements for inshore fishing within the European Economic Community, he will specify the conservation measures he proposes to take for the protection of whelk fishermen against the damage caused to their gear by intensive trawling.

I have received representations on behalf of both whelk fishermen and trawlermen, and am concerned about the risk of damage to whelk fishing gear. I have arranged for consultation to take place before reaching a decision.

Monopolies Commission

47.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is now in a position to report to the House on the problem of their relationship with the Monopolies Commission, which the National Farmers' Union has referred to him.

No representations have been made to my right hon. Friend by the National Farmers' Union about its relationship with the Monopolies Commission.

Rats

49.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the present position with regard to the spread of Warfarin resistant rats; and if he will make a statement.

I have nothing to add to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Oswestry (Mr. Biffen) on 17th December, 1971.—[Vol. 828, c. 199.]

Farming Organisations (Cost)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether in the light of the statement by the Director-General of the National Farmers Union that there were too many bodies, associations, organisations, and committees whose cost was ultimately borne by the farmer, he is undertaking a review of bodies in which Government finance is involved; and if he will make a statement.

The bodies for which I am responsible were critically reviewed in 1970 and some are now being looked at again. About 400 bodies have been, or are being, abolished. My intention is to retain only those which have a useful function.

Manure

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what he is doing to implement the proposal of the Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution that some economic inducement should be given to farmers to use manure from intensive farming.

I have nothing to add to the reply which my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland gave to the hon. Member on 27th October last.—[Vol. 823, c. 345.]

Agricultural Expansion

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what proposals he has for agricultural expansion right across the board.

I would ask the hon. Member to await the determinations to be made following the 1972 Annual Review.

Bread

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he is aware that the price of bread has risen by large amounts on several occasions and that during this period firms in the bread business have increased their profits substantially; whether he will seek powers to enable him to investigate whether there has been profiteering and to prevent it.

Since the Government took office the major plant bakers have made general increases in bread prices on only two occasions, by one old penny per loaf in November, 1970, and by half a new penny per loaf in December, 1971. There was on average a slight reduction when prices were decimalised. I propose to continue to rely on competition to keep price increases to the minimum.

National Finance

War Widows' Pensions (Tax)

50.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will exempt war widows' pension from the payment of income tax.

No. I am afraid that I could not justify such an exemption as my hon. Friend suggests.

Government Shareholdings

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list in respect of the companies, boards or other bodies in which Her Majesty's Government holds shares, in so far as can be done without disproportionate time and effort, the size of the holding, the length of time held, and whether or not dividends are received for the holding.

Name of CompanyNumber of shares heldDividends received (a)
Beagle Aircraft Ltd. (in liquidation)1,000,000 £1 Ordinary sharesNo
British Nuclear Design & Construction Ltd.260,000 £1 Ordinary shares (b)No
British Petroleum Co. Ltd174,461,538 £1 Ordinary StockYes
1,000 £18 % Cumulative First Preference StockYes
British Sugar Corporation1,125,000 £1 Ordinary sharesYes
Brown Bayley Ltd2,400,000 £1 Ordinary shares (b)Yes
Cable and Wireless30,000,000 £1 sharesYes
Cammell Laird (Shipbuilding & Engineers) Ltd.1,500,000 £1 Ordinary shares (c)No
George Kent Ltd3,017,577 Ordinary shares of 50p (b)Yes
1,244,180 Deferred Ordinary shares of 50p (b)Yes
Herbert Ingersoll Ltd.38,250 "A" £1 Ordinary shares (b)No
36,750 "B" £1 Ordinary shares (b)No
International Computers (Holdings) Ltd3,500,000 £1 "C" Ordinary shares (d)Yes
Itabira Iron Ore Co. Ltd. (in liquidation)61,220 £1 First Preference sharesNo
380,000 £1 Second Preference sharesNo
493,982 £1 Ordinary sharesNo
Kearney and Trecker Ltd300,000 Redeemable Convertible £1 Third Preference shares (b)Yes
Nuclear Enterprises Ltd.7,353 £1 "B" Ordinary shares (b)No
Power Jets (R & D) Ltd. (in liquidation)200,000 £1 Ordinary sharesYes
Rolls-Royce (1971) Ltd.30,000,000 £1 sharesNo
SB (Realisations) Ltd. (e)42,050 5% Redeemable Cumulative £1 Preference shares.No
581,302 25p Ordinary sharesNo
250,000 25p "A" Ordinary sharesNo
Suez Finance Company645,591 FF100 Capital sharesYes
Toplis & Harding (Middle East) Ltd.998 50p sharesNo
Upper Clyde Shipbuilders Ltd. (in liquidation).875,000 £1 Ordinary sharesNo
7% Unsecured Loan Stock 1975 (£940,000) (f)No
Welsh Highland Light Railway (in liquidation).5% Debenture Stock (£35,774)No

Notes:

( a) The information refers to the last accounting period for which information is available. The fact that no dividends were received in this period does not always mean that they are not normally payable.

( b) Equity and preference shares previously held by the Industrial Reorganisation Corporation but transferred to the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry on 1st May, 1971.

( c) The Public Trustee holds these shares on behalf of the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry,

( d) The Government have so far paid only 10p for each share. The balance of 90p per state is due on 28th September, 1972.

( e) SB (Realisations) Ltd. is the holding company for the Government's share in Short Brothers and Harland.

( f) This Loan Stock is in Fairfields (Glasgow) Ltd., which is a wholly owned non-operative subsidiary of Upper Clyde Shipbuilders.

This table covers all the shareholdings held by Government Departments except for a number of small groups of shares held mainly by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in mixed agricultural enterprises such as agricultural co-operatives. These shares were listed in a reply to the hon. Member for Leeds South (Mr. Merlyn Rees) on 25th January, 1972: their total nominal value is very small. Unsecured and secured loans made by the former Industrial Reorganisation Corporation, and which have been transferred to the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, have been excluded.—[Vol. 829, c. 381–2.]

The great majority of Government shareholdings are in the form of equity for which in general there is no maturity date. Moreover there is no overall timetable for disposing of these holdings, so that it is not generally possible to give an indication of the length of time for which the Government will continue to own the shares. Otherwise, following is the information:

Public Service Vehicles (Fuel Tax)

51.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether in his Budget he will consider the removal of the fuel tax on all public service vehicles; and if he will make a statement.

I have noted my hon. Friend's suggestion, but I cannot anticipate the Budget Statement.

Income Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what is the income tax liability of a married man with two children aged under 11 years earning £1,560 a year, and the income tax liability of similarly circumstanced men who also have a mortgage of £1,000, £2,000. £3,000 and £4,000 respectively, all paying a rate of 8 per cent. interest;(2) what is the current code number under Pay As You Earn for a married man with two children earning £1,560 a year, and the code number for similarly circumstanced men making repayments on a mortgage of £2,000, £3,000 and £4.000, respectively, all paying a rate of 8 per cent. interest.

I assume the hon. Member means a mortgage paid off steadily in which case the figures will depend upon the total period of the mortgage and when it was taken out. For such a 20-year mortgage, the following table gives figures for its first and last years.

MARRIED MAN WITH TWO YOUNG CHILDREN AND NO INCOME EXCEPT EARNINGS OF £1,560 PER ANNUM AND THE FAMILY ALLOWANCE OF £46·80 PER ANNUM FOR 1971–72.
Amount of mortgage over period of 20 years at 8 per cent per annumFirst year of mortgageLast year of mortgage
Code numberTotal taxCode numberTotal tax
£££
Nil616199·80616199·80
1,000641173·90619197·40
2,000656151·10622194·95
3,000672126·10625192·70
4,000681102·60628190·30

Non-Profit Companies

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the number of companies that are not subject to corporation tax because of their non-profit status.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what is his estimate of the total profits or surpluses of companies having non-profit status;(2) how much has been charged as entertainment expenses in the accounts of non-profit companies in the most recent convenient period;(3) how much has been charged as motor and travelling expenses in the accounts of non-profit companies in the most recent convenient period.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the number of employees in non-profit companies.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the number of employees of non-profit companies for whom forms P11D are submitted.

Companies which do not carry on a trade or an investment business are not required to submit forms P11D.

Liquified Petroleum Gas

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the loss of revenue arising from permitting liquefield petroleum gas to remain untaxed; and what is the basis for his calculations of such figures.

No precise estimate can be made. At the current rate of usage on roads the loss might be under £1 million. But in the absence of a tax this figure would have tended to increase rapidly.

Personal Benefits (Assessment)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what investigation he has carried out of the adequacy of the assessment on individual employees in respect of personal benefits; and if he will make a statement.

The Inland Revenue is well aware of the variety of benefits which are provided by employers. Tax inspectors are given detailed guidance on the taxability of many kinds of benefit that have come to the notice of the Inland Revenue and they seek to include in assessments on employees the value of benefits (other than certain luncheon vouchers) which are, in law, taxable as emoluments. I do not think a special investigation is required.

£ Sterling (Purchasing Powers)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the percentage variation in the purchasing value of the £ sterling since February, 1971.

The internal purchasing power of the £ fell by 6·5 per cent. between February, 1971, and December, 1971, the latest date for which information is available. This estimate is based on the movement in the General Index of Retail prices.

Coinage

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is now in a position to announce the issue of a crown piece in 1973 to commemorate the silver wedding anniversary of Her Majesty.

I am pleased to say that Her Majesty the Queen has approved a proposal to issue a commemorative crown piece with a face value of 25 new pence. The design and preparations for minting will take some time and details of the issue will be made known in due course.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many of the proof sterling coinage sets have been sold by the Royal Mint, to the latest convenient date; and if he will break the figures down into home and North American sales.

Up to 4th February orders had been received for about 58,000 sets, all from home purchasers.

Farm Machinery (Grant)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the cost to date of the scheme whereby farmers who buy new farm machinery before August, 1972, get 80 per cent. of the cost from Government sources; and if he will make a statement on his estimate of the effect of this scheme on the British farm implement industry.

Petrol

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer from which persons and organisations he has received approaches regarding the exemption of petrol sales from the value-added tax; and whether in view of the need for reducing prices and costs of production, he will announce a separate decision that the value-added tax shall not apply to petrol, and in the meantime reduce tax on this commodity.

None. As to the second part of the Question, the hon. Member must await the Budget Statement.

Betting

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT his estimate for the current fiscal year of the amount of revenue he expects to receive from bookmakers and the Horse-race Totalisator Board in duty and other forms of taxation, and how these figures compare with the previous year.

Such estimates have not been made, but the available information on actual receipts in the first nine months of the current financial year and of the previous financial year is as follows:

GENERAL BETTING DUTY RECEIPTS
Bookmakers*£ million Horse Race Totalisator Board
April-December, 1970 (inclusive)52·41·3
April-December, 1971 (inclusive)58·5†1·2†
* Includes betting on events of all kinds.
† Provisional.
OTHER FORMS OF TAXATIONThe total receipts from bookmakers and the Board in other forms of taxation, such as income tax, corporation tax, S.E.T. and purchase tax, are not separately recorded.

Social Services

Kidney Transplants

52.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will carry out a study of problems in improving the kidney transplant service.

Salterley Grange (Adolescent Unit)

53.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when the Adolescent Unit proposed for Salterley Grange is to be opened.

The condition of the buildings has deteriorated while Salterley Grange has been empty and the Regional Hospital Board has set up a Working Party to consider the comparative costs of renovation and conversion as against purpose built accommodation. The Working Party is expected to complete its report in a few weeks' time.

Attendance Allowance

54.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many applications from severely disabled people for the constant attendance allowance have now been accepted.

Up to 1st February, about 68,000 claims from severely disabled people for the new attendance allowance had been successful.

59.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what instructions on medical requirements have been issued by him as to the degree of severity of disability and the frequency of attention which must be proved for the granting of attendance allowance for a handicapped child.

None. The medical requirements for children are set out in Section 4(2) of the National Insurance (Old Persons' and Widows' Pensions and Attendance Allowance) Act, 1970, and Regulation 7(4) of the National Insurance (Attendance Allowance) Regulations, 1971 (Statutory Instrument 1971 No. 621). The application of these statutory provisions in any individual case is a matter for the Attendance Allowance Board set up under the Act.

60.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the number of attendance allowances granted is being limited in any way by regard to a finite sum of money nationally available for that purpose.

No. We estimated that up to 50.000 people including 10,000 children would qualify for the attendance allowance. Up to 1st February, about 68,000 people had been awarded the allowance; this figure included 16,500 awards for severely disabled children. Many claims are still under consideration.

61.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give further consideration to the simplification and clarification of the review and appeal procedures open to applicants for the constant attendance allowance.

Up to 25th January, 12,000 people had applied to the Attendance Allowance Board for a review and, of 7,500 applications dealt with, 5,600 had been successful. I think this shows that the procedures work satisfactorily, but the letter advising people of their entitlement to apply for a review has been revised to emphasise this right, and the revised version should be in use next week.

Free School Meals

55.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will instruct the Supplementary Benefits Commission to inform local education authorities when a family is in receipt of family income supplement or other benefits which would entitle the children to free school meals.

No. Recipients of family income supplements and supplementary benefits are advised that they are automatically entitled to free school meals for their children and are encouraged to apply for them if they have not already done so. It is for the parents to decide whether they wish to take advantage of the benefits available.

National Health Service (Complaints Procedure)

56.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, as part of his review of complaints procedure in the National Health Service, he will extend the present six-week time limit on complaints against doctors.

Under the statutory provisions for dealing with them, complaints made against general medical practitioners more than six weeks after the event complained of can already, subject to certain conditions, be investigated. I will however keep the hon. Member's specific point in mind in the course of my review.

Talking Book Machines

57.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will introduce legislation to end the annual rental charge for talking book machines for the blind.

No. The charge is a matter for the Royal National Institute for the Blind and St. Dunstan's which jointly administer the talking book service for the blind.

Coal Industry (Dispute)

58.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what has been the aggregate cost to date to public funds of supplementary benefits paid to those involved in the miners' strike, and their families, respectively, and of any payments made after resumption of work.

From the beginning of the strike until 1st February, £23,831 was paid for strikers and £1,929,411 for dependants, a total of £1,953,242.

Irish Republic (Citizens' Social Security Benefits)

62.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the total annual sum transmitted for social security benefits to citizens of the Irish Republic to the nearest convenient year.

About 17,000 British national insurance retirement pensions, widows' pensions and industrial disablement pensions are being paid to persons in the Irish Republic. These pensions are derived from British insurance. It is not possible to say how many of the pensioners are citizens of the Irish Republic. For the year ended 31st March, 1971, the cost of these pensions (mainly retirement pensions) was about £3·3 million. There were also nearly 6,000 persons drawing British war pen- sions in the Republic at a cost of £1·9 million. Other social security benefits are not normally paid outside Great Britain, but in respect of the same year adjusting payments of £330,000 were made to the Republic under the terms of a reciprocal agreement. These payments were related to the extent to which insurance in one country was used to give entitlement to benefit (mainly sickness benefit) under the legislation of the other country.

National Insurance (Appeals)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proposals he has for reducing delays in the hearing of test cases under the grade or class provisions of the National Insurance Act, 1965.

Hospitals (Applications For Admission)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Service if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT a table showing the number of applications, refusals, and acceptances for admission under Section 4 and Section 60 Orders, respectively, to each of the hospitals at Shenley, Naps-bury, Horton and Springfield for each of the years 1961 to 1971.

The information requested is not available apart from the numbers of patients accepted for admission under Section 60 of the Mental Health Act. 1959. These are:

ShenleyNapsburyHortonSpringfield
1961938114
19621489012
1963211858
19641246521
1965144665
196610126213
1967207759
19681512607
19691396513
197019136020
19711655918
Total16378768140

Lead Works (Emissions)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services to which local authorities a circular was sent requesting their medical officers to inquire into the lead content of the blood of persons living in the vicinity of factories where lead is processed or used extensively; how many replies he has received; and what further action he is taking.

A circular letter by the Chief Medical Officer of my Department was sent to all medical officers of health in England on 21st December, 1971. I am sending the hon. Member a copy. At the same time medical staff from the Department contacted the medical officers of health of the 17 areas containing major lead works to discuss the possible problems in their vicinity and to offer advice and assistance. The surveys in these areas, which will take some time to complete, will show whether additional measures to reduce emissions are necessary.

Telephones (Old People)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, in view of the report of the National Innovations Centre, a copy of which is in his posses-

County BoroughsPopulationHome Nurses*Health Visitors*TotalPopulation per Head of Staff
Barnsley75,04015·59·024·53,063
Barrow-in-Furness63,86013·36·119·43,292
Bath85,60023·010·333·32,571
Birkenhead138,09020·819·640·43,418
Birmingham1,013,420224·0150·7374·72,705
Blackburn101,13027·019·946·92,156
Blackpool149,77042·018·460·42,480
Bolton154,36016·014·430·45,078
Bootle74,31014·813·328·12,645
Bournemouth148,99028·017·345·33,289
Bradford294,74049·042·591·53,221
Brighton163,86046·034·580·52,036
Bristol426,17080·062·1142·12,999
Burnley76,13015·57·523·03,310
Burton-upon-Trent50,54011·03·714·73,438
Bury68,13018·59·528·02,433
Canterbury35,5307·94·612·52,842
Carlisle71,82015·09·224·22,968
Chester62,70010·07·917·93,503
Coventry333,00059·045·2104·23,196
Darlington85,90016·08·624·63,492
Derby219,32037·317·955·23,973
Dewsbury51,13011·87·018·82,720
Doncaster81,80018·05·523·53,481
Dudley185,39028·524·853·33,478
Eastbourne68,81026·610·036·61,880
Exeter93,80028·014·542·52,207
Gateshead94,68021·510·932·42,922
Gloucester89,98020·09·429·43,061
Great Yarmouth49,92012·57·720·22,471
Grimsby95,61016·39·826·13,663
Halifax91,04020·57·027·53,311
Hartlepool97,11025·018·443·42,238
Hastings72,77017·110·027·12,685
Huddersfield130,56022·217·840·03,264
Ipswich122,70025·016·241·22,978
Kingston-upon-Hull284,68041·029·570·54,038
Leeds501,08076·575·0151·53,308
Leicester282,00071·250·8122·02,312
Lincoln74,09014·08·622·63,278

sion, that a pilot scheme at Hull has shown that the installation of free or subsidised telephones for old people resulted in halving their death rate, he will take urgent steps to press local authorities to provide telephones under the provisions of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act, 1970.

I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Birmingham, Edgbaston (Mrs. Knight) on 4th February.—[Vol. 830, c. 223.]

Community Nursing Services

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will now publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT details of the staff-to-population ratio of community nursing services in all county boroughs of England and Wales.

County Boroughs

Population

Home Nurses*

Health Visitors*

Total

Population per Head of Staff

Liverpool603,210142·079·0221·02,730
Luton160,73030·08·638·64,164
Manchester542,430117·091·5208·52,602
Newcastle upon Tyne221,39048·736·084·72,614
Northampton126,25022·323·045·32,787
Norwich120,74015·511·727·24,439
Nottingham296,75063·543·0106·52,786
Oldham105,53022·512·835·32,990
Oxford110,63024·620·545·12,453
Plymouth246,85049·337·186·42,857
Portsmouth204,28030·537·067·53,026
Preston96,79024·011·735·72,711
Reading133,36020·016·836·83,624
Rochdale91,47021·08·629·63,090
Rotherham84,50020·310·030·32,789
St. Helens104,05016·612·729·33,551
Salford131,33017·516·033·53,920
Sheffield515,950160·066·0226·02,283
Solihull107,46021·18·329·43,655
Southampton213,55035·024·659·63,583
Southend-on-Sea162,42031·014·045·03,609
Southport84,87024·09·833·82,511
South Shields100,22015·516·532·03,132
Stockport139,53025·015·540·53,445
Stoke-on-Trent263,61043·532·075·53,492
Sunderland215,65035·029·064·03,370
Teesside395,53055·138·994·04,208
Torbay105,05032·312·344·62,355
Tynemouth68,74012·010·022·03,124
Wakefield59,41011·05·816·83,536
Wallasey97,47018·610·529·13,350
Walsall184,38030·514·545·04,097
Warley163,27026·017·343·33,771
Warrington67,89011·09·320·33,344
West Bromwich166,56024·012·736·74,538
Wigan81,14016·013·429·42,760
Wolverhampton268,38034·031·065·04,129
Worcester72,97024·49·834·22,134
York105,21021·012·733·73,122

Wales (County Boroughs)

Cardiff276,79054·054·2108·22,558
Merthyr Tydfil55,10014·07·021·02,624
Newport111,81021·923·044·92,490
Swansea171,32040·521·862·32,750

* Numbers in whole-time equivalents.

Epileptics

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many epileptics he estimates there are in England and Wales; and what arrangements there are for financial help to them.

I accept the estimates made in the report "People with Epilepsy", published for my Department in 1969, that in England and Wales there may be up to 300,000 sufferers from epilepsy. People with epilepsy are covered by the general arrangements for social security benefits; thus those who are incapacitated for work have the same entitlement to sickness and invalidity

benefits and to supplementary benefits as those who suffer from other illnesses.

Family Income Supplement (South-West)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate from information available to him the number and proportion of households in the western sub-division of the South-West who are eligible for family income supplement; and how many have so far claimed their entitlement.

Because of the smallness of the samples on which estimates of the numbers of families eligible for family income supplement are based, it is not not possible to make such estimates on a regional basis. As to the available statistics of beneficiaries in the South-West I would refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend's reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Falmouth and Camborne (Mr. Mudd) on 2nd February.—[Vol. 830, c. 141.]

Population (Statistics)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list for the years 1961, 1966 and 1971, or the most recent year for which statistics are available, the total population of England and Wales; and what proportion of these figures for each year lived in cities or conurbations exceeding 1 million people, cities and towns with a population between 100.000 and 1 million and between 50,000 and 99,000, and towns and villages with a population between 10,000 and 49,000, and less than 10,000.

The only information readily available is that published in the 1971 Preliminary Report on the Census. classifying the population of Local Authorities in England and Wales as follows. Fully comparable figures are not available for 1966.

CENSUS ENUMERATED POPULATION OF ENGLAND AND WALES
1961 million1971 million
All areas46·148·7*
Per cent.distribution
Conurbationst†36·332·8
Local Authority Areas outside conurbations
Urban areas
100,000 population or more but under 1 million14·413·9
50,000 but under 100,00010·911·1
Under 50,00019·020·5
Rural districts19·421·7
* Including the preliminary estimate for under-enumeration.
† The six conurbations are Tyneside, West Yorkshire, South-East Lancashire, Merseyside, West Midlands, Greater London. Of these the Tyneside conurbation has a population of under 1 million.

Hospital Patients (North Staffordshire)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he intends to separate the patients who are 64 years of age and under from geriatric patients in the North Staffordshire hospitals.

The Board has already reduced substantially the number of patients under age 65 who occupy accommodation normally used by the elderly. Following the commissioning last July the 27-bed unit for younger chronic sick at the Fanny Deakin Memorial Hospital, the number has fallen from 75 at 30th June, 1971, to 40 in January, 1972. The Board will continue to do its best to reduce the figure so far as is practicable having regard to the resources of finance and manpower which can be made available for hospital services throughout the Region. In the meantime it is the practice in North Staffordshire hospitals to keep such patients in separate groups.

Cafés And Restaurants (Hygiene)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) whether he has received the communication dated 28th January, 1972, from the hon. Member for West Ham, North, giving details of the health risks in cafés and restaurants and the inadequacy of present legislation to deal with the problem; and what action he proposes to take to deal with this problem;(2) whether he is aware that the existing legislation regarding health hazards in cafés and restaurants is such that the legal process involved in closing such premises on grounds of danger to health can take one year, and at the end of that time the owner can continue in business by appointing someone else as a nominal proprietor; and whether he will introduce legislation to change this situation.

Yes, and I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Wood Green (Mrs. Joyce Butler) on 1st February. I am satisfied that the existing statutory powers, when vigorously exercised, are effective.The time taken to deal with cases must depend on the speed with which enforcing authorities and the Courts can proceed. Disqualification under Section 14 of the Food and Drugs Act is not limited to the original owner.—[Vol. 830, c.

64–5.]

Invalid Vehicle Scheme

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he now expects to make his statement on the invalid vehicle scheme; and if he will take into account the example submitted to him by the hon. Member for Heywood and Royton whereby his Department refused to pay the full car conversion costs of £135·50 but instead were prepared to provide an invalid car at approximately four times the cost.

I hope to make an announcement before very long. The car conversion grant arrangements are being considered.

Health And Personal Social Services (Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the breakdown of the increase in the expenditure programme for the health and personal social services already planned prior to 22nd November, 1971; and what is the breakdown of this increase as presently planned.

Expenditure planned for health and personal social services in Great Britain before and after my announcements on 22nd November, 1971, of the Government's injection of an additional £118 million was as follows:

£ million at 1971 prices
YearExpenditure planned before 22nd November, 1971Expenditure planned after 22nd November, 1971Increase
1972–732,538·72,550·211·5
1973–742,619·12,650·631·5
1974–752,7022,74341
1975–762,8002,83434
Totals10,659·810,777·8118
—[Vol. 826, c.

957–64.]

Strikes (Scotland)

asked the Secretary of Sate for Social Services what has been the aggregate cost to date to public funds of supplementary benefits paid to those involved in the Linwood and Bathgate strikes, and their families, respectively, and of any payments made after resumption of work.

The amount paid, up to 1st February in the dispute at Chrysler, Linwood, was £39,647 wholly to strikers' dependants. Work has been resumed but details of payments since the date of resumption are not yet available.The amount paid, up to 1st February in the dispute at British Leyland, Bath- gate, was £16,893, wholly to strikers' dependants. This dispute is still in progress.

Environment

Whitehall

63.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what use he has made of his powers to regulate the scale of new building in the vicinity of Parliament Square, particularly in relation to the site of Queen Anne's Mansions.

The local planning authorities have the primary responsibility for controlling new development near Parliament Square. Outline planning permission was given by Westminster City Council in April, 1969, for the redevelopment of Queen Anne's Mansions for Government offices; detailed plans have not yet been submitted to the council for approval.

64.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the extent of the accommodation in Whitehall vacated by his Department on the occasion of its removal to Marsham Street; which Department occupies that accommodation and where it came from; and which Department now occupies their previous accommodation.

74,000 sq. ft. of which 73,000 sq. ft. is in the Government Offices, Great George Street. This move, together with that of the Civil Service Department to the Old Admiralty Building, will enable the occupation of Great George Street to be rationalised. The principal future occupants for the next few years will be the Treasury, Foreign and Commonwealth Office and Central Statistical Office. Some of the staff concerned are already in the building; others will be moved from buildings on the Parliamentary Building site and elsewhere which are due for demolition, or to be converted to other uses. Some buildings vacated as a result of the reorganisation will be reallocated to meet new demands.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he proposes to take to ensure that Whitehall Court and the Church Commissioners Buildings are given the protection of legislation covering the listing and preservation of buildings of architectural importance.

These buildings are already statutorily listed under the Town and Country Planning Acts.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will use his powers to prevent any new development involving the buildings in Great George Street opposite the Treasury until he announces a comprehensive plan for the Whitehall and Parliament Square area.

I can assure my hon. Friend that any decisions on the future of the Broad Sanctuary site will take account of the Government's intentions for the Whitehall and Parliament Square area as a whole.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will list expenditure since the war on the cleaning and improvement, internal and external, of public buildings in Whitehall and Parliament Square, including rebuilding; and what he plans for the immediate future.

The answer to the first part of the Question is that the information is not readily available. The answer to the second part is that the cleaning of Whitehall and Government offices in Parliament Square is due for completion at the end of this calendar year.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has made any study into the feasibility of re-routing the underground railway beneath Parliament Square with a view to the construction of underground roadways to relieve surface traffic.

Yes. A road tunnel would cost at least £30 million and realignment of the underground railway alone would cost at least a further £6 million. There would be considerable constructional difficulties, and risk to the structure of Westminster Abbey and other historic buildings.

Haulage Contractors (Transport To Europe)

65.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many permits have been issued to haulage contractors wishing to transport meat to Europe; and if he will make a statement.

This information is not available because many permits are issued without reference to the kind of goods to be carried.

Airports (Bird Strikes)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will undertake a study of the effect on safety at airports, in particular Foulness, of bird strikes, of the proximity of natural bird sanctuaries, and of the effect of aircraft movements on birds' flocking habits.

I have been asked to reply.The hazard of bird strikes, particularly at airports, is a matter for continuing study by an interdepartmental committee. 'The proximity of natural bird sanctuaries and the effect of aircraft movements on birds' flocking habits are taken into account in these studies. Arrangements have already been made for a survey to start shortly of bird movements and habits within a radius of 30 miles from the projected site at Maplin.

Sewage

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) how much lime is used annually by sewage authorities for the treatment of sewage;(2) what additional quantity of lime will be required annually for the treatment of sewage following the decision that expenditure upon sewage and sewage disposal is to be advanced to £700 million over a four to five year programme.

Lime is used in some processes for the treatment of sewage sludge. I have no precise information about the total quantity used but it is estimated to be of the order of 50,000 tons a year. Any increase in use will depend less on the increase in capital investment than upon the choice of methods of treatment. New methods at present under study are unlikely to affect the total significantly in the next four or five years and as the choice between existing methods is influenced by local circumstances I regret that I cannot usefully forecast what additional quantities might be used during that period.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a statement on the Report of the Working Party on Sewage Disposal.

My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales and I have published the Government's observations on the main recommendations in circular 10/72. Copies are available in the Vote Office. The circular will be on sale to the public tomorrow.

Sport (Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the expenditure on sport by central Government and local authorities, respectively, in 1969–70 and 1970–71; and what is the estimate for 1971–72.

The available information is as follows:

ExpenditureVote
1969–701970–711971–72
£££
Central Government:
England and Wales1,730,1412,525,9252,680,000
Scotland806, 667 (including 426,000 Commonwealth Games)486,659456,000
Local Authorities:
England and Wales7,460,0009,570,000
Scotland1,510,0004,380,000
Comparable figures for estimated expenditure by local authorities in 1971–72 cannot be given. Under circular 2/70 dealing with capital programmes local authorities are free to decide how they allocate their capital investment. It is not possible to say how much of this investment will go to sport and recreation, but the evidence gathered by regional sports councils suggests that there has been a substantial increase.

Housing Finance Bill

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps it is proposed Her Majesty's Government and local authorities should take to make tenants aware of their eligibility for rent rebates under the Housing Finance Bill.

Clause 24 of the Bill sets out the proposed minimum requirements for publicising both the rebate and allowance schemes by housing authorities. Additionally the Government will mount a national publicity campaign before the introduction of these schemes. If my hon. Friend has any further suggestions for bringing the schemes to the attention of tenants, my right hon. Friend will be pleased to consider them.

Waterways

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the names of the bodies he has invited to be represented at the conference on waterways he is arranging on 28th February next.

I have invited the following bodies to be represented at the national conference on the better use of water space:

  • Amateur Rowing Association.
  • Amateur Swimming Association.
  • Anglers Co-operative Association.
  • Association of Drainage Authorities.
  • Association of Municipal Corporations.
  • Association of Master Lightermen and Barge Owners
  • Association of Pleasure Craft Operators.
  • Association of Pleasure Craft Operators on Inland Waterways.
  • Association of River Authorities.
  • Association of Sea Fisheries Committees of England and Wales.
  • Association of Waterways Cruising Clubs.
  • Automobile Association.
  • British Canoe Union.
  • British Field Sports Council.
  • British Sub-Aqua Club.
  • British Surfing Association.
  • British Tourist Authority.
  • British Transport Docks Board.
  • British Trust for Ornithology.
  • British Waterworks Association.
  • British Waterways Board.
  • British Water Ski Federation.
  • Camping Club of Great Britain and Ireland.
  • Canal Transport Marketing Board.
  • Caravan Club.
  • Committee for Environmental Conservation.
  • Confederation of British Industry.
  • Council for Nature.
  • Council for the Preservation of Rural England.
  • Council for the Preservation of Rural Wales.
  • Countryside Commission.
  • Country Landowners Association.
  • County Councils Association.
  • Dock and Harbour Authorities Association.
  • English Tourist Board.
  • Farmers Union of Wales.
  • Fauna Preservation Society.
  • Field Studies Council.
  • Forestry Commission.
  • Freight Transport Association.
  • Greater London Council.
  • Great Yarmouth Port and Haven Commissioners.
  • Inland Waterways Amenity Advisory Council.
  • Inland Waterways Association.
  • Inland Waterways Protection Society.
  • London Boroughs Association.
  • London Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
  • National Anglers Council.
  • National Association of Inland Waterways Carriers.
  • National Caravan Council.
  • National Council for Social Services.
  • National Council on Inland Transport.
  • National Council of Salmon Netsmen in England and Wales.
  • National Farmers Union.
  • National Park Administrators.
  • National Ports Council.
  • National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or National Beauty.
  • National Yacht Harbour Association.
  • Natural Environment Research Council.
  • Nature Conservancy.
  • Port of London Authority.
  • Ramblers Association.
  • River Thames Society.
  • Royal Automobile Club.
  • Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution.
  • Royal Society for the Protection of Birds.
  • Royal Yachting Association.
  • Rural District Councils Association.
  • Salmon and Trout Association.
  • Sand and Gravel Association.
  • Scout Association.
  • Ship and Boatbuilders National Federation.
  • Sports Council.
  • Sports Council for Wales.
  • Society for the Promotion of Nature Reserves.
  • Urban District Councils Association.
  • Water Companies Association.
  • Water Resources Board.
  • Welsh Counties Committee.
  • Welsh Tourist Board.
  • Wildfowlers Association of Great Britain and Ireland.
  • Youth Hostels Association.
  • Zoological Society of London.

Local Authority Housing

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what is the estimated total cost of administration of housing in local authorities in England and Wales eligible for grant or subsidy from his Department; what steps he has taken to estimate the changes in such costs consequent on the implementation of the Housing Finance Bill; and when he intends to publish the result of any such inquiries;(2) what are the estimated total numbers of persons employed in the housing departments of local authorities in England and Wales; what steps he has taken to estimate the increases of staff necessary to implement the provisions of the Housing Finance Bill; and when he intends to publish the results of any such inquiries.

Administration costs do not at present qualify for housing subsidy but, within determined limits, they will so qualify as a result of the Housing Finance Bill. I am unable to give details beyond those given in the Bill's Explanatory and Financial Memorandum.

Road-Building Contracts

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give particulars of the 12 firms which have received, in aggregate, the greatest value of road building contracts placed by his Department in the past three years, and the total value of the contracts received by each.

During the three years ended 31st December, 1971, contracts over £100,000 for trunk roads and motorways were awarded as follows:

Name of Main ContractorAggregate Value of Contracts (Tender sums
£ million
1. W. & C. French (Construction) Ltd.40·4
2. Sir Alfred McAlpine & Son Ltd. and Leonard Fairclough Ltd. (in consortium)(a)35·9
3. Costain Civil Engineering Ltd.(b)28·7
4. George Wimpey & Co. Ltd. and Kier Ltd. (in consortium)(c)21·2
5. A. E. Farr Ltd.20·7
6. John Laing Construction Ltd.20·2
7. Dowsett Engineering Construction14·7
8. Marples Ridgway Ltd.12·7
9. Cementation Construction Ltd.11·3
10. A. Monk &Co. Ltd.10·3
11. Holland Hannen & Cubitts (Civil Engineering) Ltd.10·1
12. Peter Lind & Co. Ltd.9·5
(a) These firms have received other contracts:
Individually—
Sir Alfred McAlpine & Son Ltd.18·2
Leonard Fairclough Ltd.2·6
In consortium—
Leonard Fairclough Ltd. in consortium with Amey Asphalt Ltd 11·8
Leonard Fairclough Ltd. in consortium with Cementation Construction Ltd.10·0
(b) This firm has received one other contract in consortium with Sydney Green & Sons (Con tractors) Ltd. valued at £5·5 million.
(c) George Wimpey & Co. Ltd. has received one other contract valued at £0·4 million.
Kier Ltd. has received one other contract valued at £0·1 million.

Public Footpaths

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many miles of public footpaths there are in England; what was the corresponding figure for each of the last ten years; how many miles have been affected by total closure; and how many miles of new public footpaths have been created.

This information is not available. However, details are sent to the Department by highway authorities in returns of road mileage which they provide in connection with the assessment of rate support grant. The figures are estimates by highway authorities and cover both footpaths and bridle-ways. Figures are not available for the period prior to 1969, but the estimated mileage of public paths in England as shown on the returns for 1969 to 1971 is as follows.

1st April, 1969101,945 miles
1st April, 1970100,621 miles
1st April, 1971103,399 miles

Compulsory Purchase (Compensation)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what action he proposes to take to alleviate the hardship suffered by pensioners who are owner-occupiers of older properties which are compulsorily purchased and who then find that the compensation paid under the Land Compensation Act, 1961, is insufficient to purchase other properties in the area.

This is one of the subjects being examined in our review of the land compensation code.

Foulness

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to be able to inform the House of the total cost to public funds of the projected Foulness Airport and its associated road and rail communications and auxiliary developments; and what public money will at that stage have already been spent on, or irrevocably committed to, the scheme.

I cannot yet say when I shall be able to give a global estimate of the kind my hon. Friend seeks, but I will as promised keen the House informed of developments. It must be remembered however that expenditure on road links, rail links and the reclamation of land will have benefits and implications far wider than the creation of a third London airport.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what consultations he has had with the motor fuel industry regarding the use of liquid petroleum gas as a fuel for road vehicles.

Dartmoor National Park Committee (Membership)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) why no member of the National Farmers Union or Country Landowners Association has been appointed by him to Dartmoor National Park Committee;(2) why no member of the Dartmoor Commoners Association has been appointed by him to the Dartmoor National Park Committee.

It is not my right hon. Friend's policy to appoint members of national park authorities as representatives of particular organisations.

Housing Waiting Lists (Owner-Occupiers)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will require all local housing authorities to remove any bar on principle to owner-occupiers being admitted to their waiting lists, subject to a proper ordering of priorities in allocation.

Local authorities have already been advised that no one should be precluded from applying for, or being considered for, a tenancy on any ground whatsoever.

Employment

Wednesbury And Walsall

68.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the numbers of unemployed registered at the exchanges in the Wednesbury and Walsall, North constituencies; and how this compares with the figures for 1971, 1970, 1966 and 1950, respectively.

:Following is the information:

NUMBERS REGISTERED AS UNEMPLOYED IN THE WEDNESBURY, DARLASTON AND WILLENHALL EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGE AREAS (WEDNESBURY CONSTITUENCY) AND IN THE BROWNHILLS AND WALSALL AREAS (WALSALL, NORTH CONSTITUENCY)
Total registered unemployedTemporarily stopped included in total
Wednesbury
January, 1972626191
January, 19711782
January, 19701662
January, 1966227
January, 195059
Darlaston
January, 19721,096582
January, 1971160
January, 1970136
January, 19663617
January, 195039
Willenhall
January, 1972947305
January, 1971288
January, 197023737
January, 19665727
January, 195099
Brownhills
January, 197273869
January, 197136133
January, 19702873
January, 1966195
January, 1950601
Walsall
January, 19723,802539
January, 19711,819169
January, 19701,68579
January, 196642015
January, 195029118

Unemployment (Survey)

66.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he is yet in a position to say when he expects to publish his survey into the causes and nature of unemployment.

Vacancies (Registration)

67.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will take steps to make the registration of employment vacancies compulsory.

No, but one of the immediate objectives in the plans for modernising the Employment Service announced in December is to convince employers that it is worth informing the service of at least double the 2 million vacancies notified in recent years.

East Midlands

69.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what he is doing to reduce unemployment among young people, including school leavers. in the East Midlands generally and in the area including Burton Latimer, Corby Desborough, Kettering and Rothwell, in particular.

In the East Midlands planning area there were 2,297 young people, including 376 school leavers, registered as unemployed in January. 120 of these, including 13 school leavers, were from the areas covered by the Corby and Kettering careers offices. Careers officers are doing all they can to help these young people find work and job opportunities should improve as the Government's economic measures take effect.

Building Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Employment among those unemployed at the present time, what is the estimate of the number registered as workers in the building industry.

At 10th January, out of 977,563 people who were registered as unemployed in Great Britain, 161,344 last worked in the construction industry.

>Irish Residents

asked the Secretary of State for Employment among those citizens of the Republic of Ireland currently resident in this country, what is the estimate of the percentage currently unemployed, and the percentage currently employed in the building industry.

I regret that I can give no current estimate. Comprehensive information about the numbers of employed and unemployed workers from the Republic of Ireland is obtained only when a census of population is taken. The results of the 1971 census are not yet available.

Technical Engineers

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what estimates he has made of the number of white collar technical engineers employed in, respectively, nationalised industries, aviation and connected industries, development and grey areas, Government Departments, local government, and any industry which is either in government control or in receipt of government funds.

Glaxo Limited (Barnard Castle)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how much new employment has been created during the last 12 months by the extensions to the Barnard Castle factory of Glaxo Limited.

I regret that I am unable to give this information. Details of changes in the labour force of individual undertakings are supplied to my Department in confidence.

Offices, Shops And Railway Premises Act, 1963

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many offices, shops and railway premises he estimates still require initial examination and inspection under the provisions of the Offices, Shops and Railways Premises Act, 1963.

It is not possible from the information available to give a reliable numerical estimate of the premises registered under the Act which still require an initial inspection. The number of premises covered by the Act continually fluctuates as a result of changes of occupancy, opening of new premises and closing down of others.It is estimated that by the end of 1969 most enforcing authorities had completed an initial general inspection of all their registered premises. There are, however, a few authorities with particular problems, such as highly congested commercial areas, which are still having difficulty in completing their initial inspection.

Poisonous Substances (Safety Regulations)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what safety regulations are in force with regard to cadmium; when these regulations were last revised; and what representations he has received from his inspectors, trades unions, the medical profession and industry regarding these regulations;(2) what safety regulations are in force with regard to mercury; when these regu- lations were last reviewed; and what representations he has received from his inspectors, trades unions, the medical profession and industry regarding these regulations;(3) what safety regulations are in force with regard to arsenic; when these regulations were last reviewed; and what representations he has received from his inspectors, trades unions, the medical profession and industry regarding these regulations;(4) what safety regulations are in force with regard to selenium; when these regulations were last reviewed; and what representations he has received from his inspectors, trades unions, the medical profession and industry regarding these regulations;(5) what safety regulations are in force with regard to phosphorus; when these regulations were last reviewed; and what representations he has received from his inspectors, trades unions, the medical profession and industry regarding these regulations.

There are no specific regulations which refer to phosphorus, mercury, arsenic, cadmium or selenium, apart from the Chemical Works Regulations, 1922, which include reference to certain compounds of phosphorus and arsenic. However, there are provisions in the Factories Act, 1961, which requires employed persons to be protected from dust or fumes likely to be injurious or offensive, prohibit the use of white phosphorus in the manufacture of matches and the partaking of food or drink in places where poisonous substances are used. In addition, the names of persons believed to be suffering from poisoning due to phosphorus, mercury, arsenic or cadmium contracted in any factory have to be notified to the Chief Inspector of Factories.Technical Data Notes on the health and safety precautions applicable to cadmium, arsenic, mercury and phosphine have been published by H.M. Factory Inspectorate and are available free to those concerned. The hazard of selenium poisoning is minimal because it is a substance not extensively used by industry.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what safety regulations are in force with regard to lead; when these regulations were last reviewed; and what representations he has received from his inspectors, trades unions, the medical profession and industry regarding these regulations.

In addition to the general provisions in the Factories Act, 1961, including the requirement to notify cases of poisoning, there are Sections which control and, in some circumstances, prohibit the employment of women and young persons in processes involving lead.The following regulations are in force regarding lead:

  • The Electric Accumulator Regulations 1925.
  • Yarn (Dyed by Lead Compounds) Heading Regulations 1907.
  • Lead Compounds Manufacture Regulations 1921.
  • Lead Paint (Protection against Poisoning Definition of) Order 1926.
  • Lead Paint (Employment of Young Persons) Order 1927.
  • Lead Processes (Medical Examinations) Regulations 1964.
  • Lead Smelting and Manufacture Regulations 1911.
  • Painting of Buildings with Lead Paint Regulations 1927.
  • Paints and Colours Manufacture Regulations 1907.
  • Tinning of Metal Hollow-ware, Iron Drums and Harness Furniture Regulations 1909.
  • Vehicle Painting Regulations 1926.
  • Enamelling, vitreous, of Metal or Glass Regulations 1908.

The above regulations were reviewed by my Department in 1969 following publication of the proposals for new safety, health and welfare legislation. Plans for the amalgamation of these regulations, which took into account representations from interested organisations, will be considered further in the light of the outcome of the inquiry of the Robens Committee into safety and health at work. Meanwhile I have asked my officials to review the codes of regulations under the Factories Act which deal with lead hazards and to advise me how they could better cover the changing and varied problems in this diversified industry.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what safety regulations are in force with regard to thorium; when these regulations were last reviewed; and what representations he has received from his inspectors, trades unions, the medical profession and industry regarding these regulations.

Thorium is a radioactive substance and in addition to the protection afforded by the general provisions of the Factories Act, 1961, the safety, health and welfare of employed persons is covered by the Ionising Radia- tions (Unsealed Radioactive Substances) Regulations, 1968. These regulations came into operation in 1968 and no representations concerning them have been received.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what safety regulations are in force with regard to chromium; when these regulations were last reviewed; and what representations he has received from his inspectors, trades unions, the medical profession and industry regarding these regulations.

Apart from the provisions of the Factories Act, 1961, including the requirement to notify cases of poisoning, the following regulations are in force regarding chromium:

  • Chromium Plating Regulations 1931.
  • Chemical Works Regulations 1922.
  • The Dyeing (Use of Bichromate of Potassium or Sodium) Welfare Order 1918.
  • Tanning (Two Bath Process) Welfare Order 1916.
The above regulations were reviewed by my Department in 1969 following publication of the proposals for new safety, health and welfare legislation. Plans for revocation, amalgamation and revision of these regulations, which took into account representations from interested organisations, will be considered further in the light of the outcome of the Robens Committee of Inquiry into Safety and Health at Work. The provisions in the Chromium Plating Regulations, 1931, to require periodic medical examinations are however being discussed with interested organisations in the context of the Employment Medical Advisory Service Bill now before Parliament.

Cookley Cold Rolling Mill (Closure)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what proposals he has for finding new employment for the 147 men and women who will lose their jobs if the British Steel Corporation proceeds with its announced intention to close the Cookley Cold Rolling Mill.

It is too early yet to make any detailed arrangements but all the resources of my Department including a "job team" for advance interviewing, canvassing for vacancies, and opportunities for training will be made available. as appropriate, to help those workpeople becoming redundant to obtain alternative employment.

Industrial Training

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were trained in private industry through Government training assistance in each year from 1964 to 1971 in Wales.

Following is the information:

Numbers assisted in Wales under the Training Grants Schemes for training workers in Development and Intermediate Areas:
1964–1967—not available
19686,400
196910,700
197012,900
197110,600*
The figures in the above table are rounded to the nearest hundred.
*The figure for 1971 includes 116 trainees under the Scheme for training older workers, begun in 1971.
Numbers trained in employers' premises under the Government Vocational Training Scheme:

19642
19656
19667
19675
19681
19696
197012
197116

Unemployment (Delegations And Visits)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many delegations and visits he has now received from organisations concerned with the level of unemployment in the United Kingdom.

My hon. Friends the Minister of State and the Under-Secretary of State and I have received a total of 11 delegations and visits.

Blind People

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what steps he is taking to find suitable work for the 10 per cent. of blind people who are registered as being available for employment but are unemployed.

My Department is recruiting additional blind persons training officers, technical staff who assist the blind persons resettlement officers to identify suitable openings and give train- ing on the job with the help of necessary special aids.My right hon. Friend has also commissioned the Production Engineering Research Association to undertake a research project designed to widen employment opportunities. This project is now at an advanced stage, and I understand that preliminary evaluation of a new range of equipment is encouraging.

Trade And Industry

Development Areas

70.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will invite to a meeting at No. 10 Downing Street representatives of the unemployed from development areas.

No. I have had the opportunity of meeting and talking with unemployed people in many parts of the country.

North West (Industrial Buildings)

71.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what reply has been made to the North-West Industrial Development Association's suggestions contained in its report on outdated industrial buildings in the North-West Region, a copy of which has been sent to him.

I welcome the publication of this report and I have assured the association that the recommendations will be fully examined.

Coal Prices (Retirement Pensioners)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many representations and complaints he has received about an increase in coal prices for retirement pensioners since the beginning of the miners' strike; and what reply he has sent.

None. I think that the coal merchants readily accept their obligation to follow fair trading practices.

Shipbuilding And Ship Repairing

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what measures he now proposes to promote the competitiveness and prosperity of the shipbuilding and ship repairing industry in Great Britain.

This is a matter for all those who work in the industry, but the Government's massive reflationary measures will result in greater economic growth from which these industries will benefit; the shipbuilding industry also benefits from substantial direct Government financial assistance.

>Bolton (Regional Policy)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what communications he has received requesting him to meet a deputation from the Bolton Corporation concerning the effects of regional policy on the town; and what reply he has sent.

My hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Trade and Industry saw my hon. Friend the Member for Bolton, West (Mr. Redmond) and my hon. and learned Friend the Member for Darwen (Mr. Fletcher-Cooke), on this subject on 31st January. I subsequently received a request from Bolton Corporation, which I am now considering, that I meet a deputation from the area.

Oil And Gas Exploration

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many areas in British coastal waters have been designated for oil or gas exploration; what is the location of each; and in which, if any, areas exploration has not yet started.

Four Orders in Council designating the United Kingdom Continental Shelf have been made for considerable areas in the North Sea, English Channel, Celtic Sea, Irish Sea, off the West Coast of Scotland and to the north and west of the Orkneys and Shetland Islands. A map showing the areas designated has been lodged in the Library. Survey work has been carried out in all these areas but to date drilling has been confined to the North and Irish Seas.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many companies are now exploring for oil in British coastal waters; and if he will publish a list of the companies.

Ninety-four companies, listed in the table below, currently hold licences to search for petroleum on the United Kingdom Continental Shelf.

  • AGIP (U.K.) Limited.
  • Allied Chemical (Great Britain) Limited.
  • Amax Petroleum (U.K.) Limited.
  • Amerada Exploration Limited.
  • Amoco U.K. Petroleum Limited.
  • Aquitaine Oil (U.K.) Limited.
  • Apco Oil (U.K.) Limited
  • Arpet Petroleum Limited
  • Ashland Oil (U.K.) Limited.
  • Ball & Collins (Oil and Gas) Limited.
  • Blackfriars Oil Company Limited.
  • BP Petroleum Development Limited.
  • British Sun Oil Company Limited.
  • Burmah Oil (North Sea) Limited.
  • California Oil Company Limited.
  • Canadian Industrial Gas (U.K.) Limited.
  • Canadian Superior Oil (U.K.) Limited.
  • Century Power and Light Limited.
  • Chevron Oil (U.K.) Limited.
  • Cities Service (U.K.) Limited.
  • Cofrasea Oil Company Limited.
  • Confederation Resources (U.K.) Limited.
  • Conoco Limited.
  • Coparex North Sea Petroleum Company Limited.
  • Creslenn (U.K.) Limited.
  • Deminex (London) Limited.
  • Eason Oil Limited.
  • EG & G Geophysical Limited.
  • Elf Oil Exploration and Production (U.K.) Limited.
  • Esso Petroleum Company Limited.
  • Eurafrep Company Limited.
  • Excalibur Oil Company (U.K.) Limited.
  • Falcon Seaboard Limited.
  • Fina Exploration Limited.
  • Gulf Oil (Great Britain) Limited.
  • Halkyn District United Mines Limited.
  • Hamilton Brothers Oil Company (Great Britain) Limited.
  • Hamilton Brothers Petroleum (U.K.) Limited.
  • Home Oil of Canada Limited.
  • Hydrocarbons Great Britain Limited.
  • Imperial Chemical Industries Limited.
  • Inlet Oil & Mineral Company (U.K.) Limited.
  • International Utilities Oil & Gas Limited.
  • Invent (U.K.) Limited.
  • A. Johnson Exploration Limited.
  • Marathon Petroleum North Sea (G.B.) Limited.
  • Mesa (U.K.) Limited.
  • Mobil Producing North Sea Limited.
  • Monsanto Textiles Limited.
  • Murphy Petroleum Limited.
  • National Coal Board (Exploration) Limited.
  • Northern and Central Gas (U.K.) Limited.
  • North Australian Petroleum Company Limited.
  • North Sea Exploration and Research Company Limited.
  • North Sea Selection Company Limited.
  • North Sea Ventures Limited.
  • Norsk Hydro (U.K.) Limited.
  • Occidental Petroleum (U.K.) Limited.
  • Ocean Exploration Co. Limited.
  • Oil Exploration Limited.
  • Pan Ocean Oil (U.K.) Limited.
  • Phillips Petroleum Exploration U.K. Limited.
  • Place Oil and Gas Company (U.K.) Limited.
  • Placid Oil (G.B.) Limited.
  • Plascom (1909) Limited.
  • P & O Oil Holdings (North Sea) Limited.
  • Ranger Oil (U.K.) Limited.
  • Richfield U.K. Petroleum Limited.
  • Rycade (U.K.) Limited.
  • Scottish Canadian Oil and Transportation Company Limited.
  • Seagram Distillers Limited.
  • Siebens Oil and Gas (U.K.) Limited.
  • Seiscom Limited.
  • Seismograph Service (England) Limited.
  • Shell U.K. Limited.
  • Sinclair (U.K.) Oil Company Limited.
  • Signal Oil and Gas Company Limited.
  • Superior Oil (U.K.) Limited.
  • Syracuse Oils (U.K.) Limited.
  • Tenneco (Great Britain) Limited.
  • Texas Eastern (U.K.) Limited.
  • Texas North Sea U.K. Limited.
  • The British Electric Traction Company Limited.
  • The Gas Council.
  • The Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company.
  • The Trans-European Company Limited.
  • The Rio Tinto-Zinc Corporation Limited.
  • Total Oil Marine Limited.
  • Trend Exploration (U.K.) Limited.
  • United Canso Oil & Gas (U.K.) Limited.
  • Unocal Exploration and Production Company (U.K.) Limited.
  • Ulster Petroleums (Canada) Limited.
  • Ultramar Exploration Limited.
  • Whitehall Petroleum Limited.

Estate Agents (Fees)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he is now able to anounce the results of his inquiries into allegations in the Press that the scale of fees arrangements between estate agents are still operating; and if he will make a statement.

My inquiries into these allegations are still continuing and I will write to the hon. Member when they are complete.

Advance Factories (Wales)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many advance factories have been announced to date for Wales since 18th June, 1970; when they were announced; and when he intends to announce the next number allocated to Wales.

Three were authorised by the Department in December, 1971; it is intended that they will be built in the Abercarn, Ebbw Vale and Merthyr Tydfil areas. In addition two advance factories were authorised by the Development Commission in May, 1971, for Brecon and Cardigan. I will consider the need for further advance factories in Wales when occupiers have been found for more of those at present available and authorised.

Textiles (Overseas Purchases)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what arrangements he is making to assist those firms which ordered textiles in those countries where the quota system was to be terminated from 1st January, 1972, and a tariff system substituted; and if he will give special consideration to bona fide contracts entered into prior to the date of the Government's announcement to retain quotas.

It is now clear that cotton textile orders placed with certain restricted countries are in excess of their 1972 quotas. We are considering this problem as a matter of urgency, hearing in mind on the one hand the difficulties mentioned by my hon. Friend and on the other the need to avoid a disruptive rise in low-cost imports.

Clydebank Yard

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he has received the report by consultants on possible uses of the Clydebank Yard.

Civil Aviation Authority And British Airways Board

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry on what date the Civil Aviation Authority and the British Airways Board will assume their full functions.

Secretary Of State For Employment (Speech)

Q9.

asked the Prime Minister if the public speech of the Secretary of State for Employment in Cambridge on 23rd January on unemployment represents Government policy.

Q14.

asked the Prime Minister whether the public speech by the Secretary of State for Employment in Cambridge on Sunday, 23rd January, on unemployment represents the policy of Her Majesty's Government.

Prime Minister Of Republic Of Ireland (Talks)

Q8.

asked the Prime Minister if he will make a statement on the official talks he had with Mr. Lynch in Brussels on Sunday, 23rd January, at the residence of the British Ambassador to the European Economic Community.

Mr. Lynch and I met in Brussels on 23rd January and reviewed the situation on both sides of the Border.

Commonwealth Secretary General

Q10.

asked the Prime Minister when he last conferred with the Commonwealth Secretary General on matters of mutual interest; and if he will make a statement.

There is continuing and close contact between the Government and the Commonwealth Secretary General and his office. Mr. Arnold Smith knows that he has access to my right hon. Friends and myself.

National Economic Development Council

Q11.

asked the Prime Minister when he next intends to take the chair at a meeting of the National Economic Development Council.

Q12.

asked the Prime Minister if he will take the chair at the next meeting of the National Economic Development Council.

I have nothing to add to the answer I gave on 9th November to a Question from the hon. Member for Dudley (Dr. Gilbert).—[Vol. 825, c. 126.]

European Economic Community

Q15.

asked the Prime Minister what initiative he proposes towards the convening of a conference in London of the Heads of the Governments of the new enlarged European Economic Community.

I have nothing to add to the answer I gave on 27th January to a Question from my hon. Friend the Member for Hertfordshire, South-West (Sir G. Longden).—[Vol. 829, c. 512.]

Secretary Of State For Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Q13.

asked the Prime Minister if he will dismiss the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs.

Hazardous Cargoes

Q16.

asked the Prime Minister if he is satisfied with the co-ordination between the Departments of Government responsible for dealing with the threat of hazardous cargoes to British beaches; and if he will make a statement.

I have arranged for my right hon. Friends to re-examine interdepartmental procedures with a view to improving them further if possible in the light of the need for better international safeguards for which they are energetically pressing.

Merseyside (Prime Minister's Visit)

Q17.

asked the Prime Minister if he will seek to arrange, on his official visit to Merseyside, to meet trade union and political leaders to discuss the unemployment problem in the area, especially in the City of Liverpool.

Yes. During my visit to Liverpool next Friday I have arranged to meet the Merseyside Advisory Committee on Unemployment, whose membership includes industrialists, trade union leaders and representatives of local authorities in the area.

Trades Union Congress (General Council)

Q18.

asked the Prime Minister what further plans he has to meet the General Council of the Trades Union Congress to discuss unemployment, and the measures Her Majesty's Government intend to take to deal with the problem.

I met the General Council of the T.U.C. on 1st December and shall be glad to have further discussions with it. In my speech in the House on 24th January I set out the reasons underlying the growth in unemployment over recent years; and outlined the range of measures taken by the Government, including an unprecedentedly powerful stimulus to demand, aimed at bringing down the level of unemployment.—[Vol. 829, c. 1024–42.]

Scottish Council, Development And Industry

asked the Prime Minister what studies he has initiated as a result of his meeting with the Scottish Council for Development and Industry.

I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave on 20th January to a Question from the hon. Member for Rutherglen (Mr. Gregor Mackenzie).—[Vol. 829, c. 250.]

Scotland

asked the Prime Minister when he next hopes to pay an official visit to Scotland.

No firm plans have yet been made for a further official visit to Scotland.

Local Government And Police Forces (Malpractice)

asked the Attorney-General which local authorities have had members of their councils and senior employees convicted for offences involving corruption, bribery and dishonesty during the last five years.

This information is not separately recorded, and could not be obtained without unjustifiable expenditure.

asked the Attorney-General whether he will seek powers to strengthen his ability to investigate alleged corrupt and unlawful practices by members of local authorities and police forces.

I have no reason to believe that the powers of those responsible for investigating these criminal offences are inadequate.

asked the Attorney-General (1) how many persons have been prosecuted and how many convicted of offences involving bribery, corruption and dishonesty in relation to local authority members during the last five years; and how many cases are pending, stating these in annual figures;(2) how many persons have been prosecuted or convicted in relation to offences of dishonesty connected with their work for local authorities during each of the last five years, respectively; and how many cases are pending.

The numbers of local councillors prosecuted by the Director of Public Prosecutions for offences of corruption and dishonesty, and of those convicted, during this period are as follows:

YearProsecutedConvicted
196611
196721
196883
196921
197033
197111
The figures for 1971 are not yet complete.The other information for which the hon. Member asks is not separately recorded and could not be obtained without unjustifiable expenditure.

Education And Science

Disabled Children

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) what steps have now been taken to the benefit of children suffering from autism and other forms of early childhood psychosis under the provisions of Section 26 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act, 1970;(2) what steps have now been taken to the benefit of children who are both deaf and blind under the provisions of Section 25 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act, 1970;

(3) what steps have now been taken to the benefit of children suffering from dyslexia under the provisions of Section 27 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act, 1970.

Circular 12/70 called for the information required under Section 25 of the Act, and 476 children with defects of both sight and hearing were ultimately reported. Circular 6/71 called for information about autistic children as required by Section 26 of the Act, and for certain other information, which will be made available when it has been tabulated. The subject of dyslexia was referred to my Advisory Committee on Handicapped Children last year, and its report is published today. I am now consulting the associations of local education authorities and teachers about the steps

£Percentage of total budget
United Nations Regular Budget3,707,0085·90
Special and Other Accounts:
United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA)1,880,0009·75
World Food Programme1,064,0001·30
Cyprus Operation (UNFICYP)1,750,000(a)
Consolidated Educational and Training Programme for South Africa50,00020·00
United Nations Fund for Population Activities250,000
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)150,0005·50
International Atomic Energy Authority:
Regular Budget323,2765·99
Operational Budget62,9005·99
United Nations Development Programme6,000,0006·00
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)700,000 (b)4·30
United Nations Institute for Training and Research43,0006·60
United Nations Focal Point (Relief for East Pakistan Refugees)10,500,000
United Nations East Pakistan Relief Operation2,000,000 (c)
Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination2,59310·86
Specialised Agencies:
Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO)1,105,2758·33
FAO Voluntary Funds43,507
World Health Organisation (WHO)1,852,5945·95
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO)893,8495·58
International Centre for the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property in Rome9,380
International Labour Organisation (ILO)1,188,0839·12
International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO)246,907(d)8·09
International Telecommunications Union (ITU)160,2336·32
World Meteorological Organisation (WMO)80,6516·00
WMO Voluntary Assistance Programmes (World Weather Watch)90,389
Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organisation (IMCO)68,16810·68
IMCO Headquarters104,00080·00
Universal Postal Union (UPU)20,7352·62
International Development Association (IDA)14,188,267 (e)
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)1,701,319 (f)
International Finance Corporation (IFC)— (f)
TOTAL50,235,134
(a) The United Kingdom's financial support for UNFICYP is expressed in terms of an overall financial contribution of £1,750,000 Provision both for the extra costs of the United Kingdom Force contribution and for the cash portion of the contribution (which cannot exceed £1,250,000) is contained within this figure. The cost of logistical support to the non-British elements in UNFICYP is also offset against the cash portion of the United Kingdom contribution.

it recommends. It is for local education authorities to make suitable educational arrangements for all the children suffering from the disabilities referred to.

Foreign And Common Wealth Affairs

United Nations Organisation

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what contributions Her Majesty's Government made during 1971 to the United Nations Organisation, its subsidiary and voluntary funds, and the Specialised Agencies, respectively; and what proportion these contributions bore to the respective total budgets.

( b) This figure also includes the special rehabilitation funds for Peru (£50,000) and East Pakistan (£50,000).

( c) This figure represents firm pledges during 1971 not fully disbursed.

( d) This figure includes a contribution of £10,241 towards the European Civil Aviation Conference.

( e) This figure represents the drawings in 1971 on the United Kingdom contribution.

( f) The United Kingdom contributed to the capital stock of IBRD and IFC when these organisations were established; no United Kingdom contribution was made to the IFC in 1971. Our main contribution to the IBRD in 1971 was required to maintain the value of our original contribution.

Civil Service

Non-Industrial Civil Servants

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what is the number of non-industrial civil servants in Wales, Scotland, and each of the regions; and what percentage this is of the adult population.

The latest available information is as follows:

Number of non-industrial civil servants at 1st July, 1971 (thousands)Expressed as percentage of mid-1970 "home" population, 15 years and over
Wales and Monmouthshire19·80·94
Scotland41·51·08
England (economic planning regions):
Northern30·81·21
Yorks and Humberside23·70·65
East Midlands17·10·67
East Anglia10·50·81
South East226·91·70
South West41·11·42
West Midlands23·70·61
North West44·80·88

Home Department

Vehicle And General (Tribunal Of Inquiry)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are the findings of the Vehicle and General Tribunal of Inquiry which have now been submitted to him.

I must ask the hon. Member to await the publication of the report towards the end of the month.

Chief Fire Officers (Appointments)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the policy of the Home Office on the appointment of a chief fire officer already serving as deputy chief fire officer in the same authority.

It is generally desirable for a chief fire officer to be appointed from outside the brigade unless he has already had extensive experience in other brigades. If the deputy chief officer has the necessary qualifications and experience, and the fire authority considers him to be the best candidate for the post, approval to the appointment is not normally withheld.

Abandoned Children

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the number of children under two years of age abandoned for the last five years and the number where a parent was traced and charged with an offence.

The following table gives, for the last five years for which statistics are available, information about offences against Section 27 of the Offences against the Person Act, 1861 (abandonment of a child under two years of age whereby his life is endangered or his health is or is likely to be permanently injured). Information about the number of children under two years of age abandoned in other circumstances is not available.

Number of offences known to the policeNumber of persons proceeded against
1966179
1967236
1968177
1969153
1970114

Parliamentary Constituencies

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT a list showing those constituencies with more than 80,000 electors on the new electoral roll.

Spot-The-Ball Competitions

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on the review carried out by his Department dealing with Spot-the-Ball competitions printed in newspapers.

This forms part of a general interdepartmental review of the law on lotteries, pool betting and prize competitions, whic his likely to be completed later this year.

Scotland

Countryside Commission

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what proposals he has for the future of the Countryside Commission in Scotland.

I am encouraging the commission to carry on and develop its important work directed towards the provision of facilities for the enjoyment of the Scottish countryside and the conservation and enhancement of its natural beauty and amenity.

Sewage Disposal

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what action he proposes to take following the report of the Working Party on Sewage Disposal.

I am sending copies of the Government's observations on the report's main recommendations to local authorities in Scotland, which will be consulted about those which are relevant to Scottish conditions.

Wales

Mid-Wales (Earned Incomes)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will request the Welsh Economic Council to make a detailed study of the low level of earned income per head in the counties of Mid-Wales and to make proposals for more rapid economic growth in the region.

The Welsh Council is keeping the economic position of Mid-Wales under review following the publication last year of its report "A Strategy for Rural Wales".

Lead Contamination

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what studies have been made by any Government or other official body in Wales of the levels of lead contamination; and what official information is available.

Investigations have been made in recent years by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, the Department of Trade and Industry and some Welsh local authorities and university colleges into the levels of heavy metals, including lead, in the general environment. I announced last December a Welsh Office sponsored research project in the Swansea/Neath/Port Talbot area, parts of which would cover all industrial South Wales, to establish the levels of heavy metals including lead in the air and associated levels in people, animals and vegetation. This study is now under way, and I expect a report to be published in 1973.

Road Schemes

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the road schemes that entered the Preparation Pool list at the same time or after the entry of the Carmarthen Southern Bypass and which have had starting dates for construction already announced.

Doctors

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the total number of doctors in the Hospital Service in Wales; how many are from overseas; and how many vacancies exist at present.

As at 30th September, 1971, 1,327 doctors were employed whole or part-time in the Hospital Service in Wales, of whom 490 were born overseas. There were 86 vacancies.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the total number of general practitioners in Wales; how many are from overseas; and how many are still needed at present.

At 1st October, 1971, the latest date for which figures are available, there were 1,259 practitioners providing full general medical services in Wales. Of this total 127 practitioners came from overseas.There are no agreed complements of general medical practitioners for particular areas, but four practice areas in Wales are at present designated as being in need of additional practitioners.