Written Answers To Questions
Thursday, 15th June, 1972
Education And Science
Pupil-Teacher Ratio (Havering)
13.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will take steps to help the London Borough of Havering to improve its pupil-teacher ratio in primary schools.
My right hon. Friend has increased the authority's quota for this purpose.
Nursery Schools (Bristol)
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps she is taking in consultation with the local education authority to provide extra nursery schools in the central area of Bristol.
My right hon. Friend will be ready to consider any proposals for additional nursery provision in Bristol which may be put forward by the local authority in response to Urban Programme Circular No. 7 issued on 10th May.
Portsmouth Polytechnic
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what proposals have been submitted to her for the extension of Portsmouth Polytechnic; and whether she will make a statement.
I have nothing to add to the answer I gave to a Question by the hon. Member on 12th June.—[Vol. 838, c. 216.]
Pupils (Poisoning)
29 and 50.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) whether she will issue a circular requesting all heads of schools to make reports to her of the number of their pupils aged eight years or above who have suffered from poisoning by pills or drugs during each of the years from 1965 to 1971 inclusive; how many of them died; and how many of them were treated as cases of suicide or attempted suicide;(2) whether she will issue a circular requesting all heads of schools in future to make periodical reports to her of the number of pupils aged eight years or above who suffer from poisoning by pills or drugs; how many of them died; and how many of them are treated as cases of suicide or attempted suicide.
This is not information which head teachers or the school medical service would be expected to have or to collect, but relevant figures were provided by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services on 13th June.—[Vol. 838, c. 237–8.]
Headmasters (Disturbance Allowance)
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science why disturbance allowance for heads taking up new appointments is available to married men and not to married women.
These payments are not made under any requirements, or powers, contained in the Education Acts but are wholly at the discretion of the local education authority.
Secondary Education (Reorganisation)
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what study is being carried out in her Department to assist those local education authorities with specific problems in reorganising secondary education on comprehensive lines; and if she will make a statement.
As local education authorities know, my Department's officers are always available to discuss any specific problems which may arise.
Lip-Reading Classes
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will seek powers to enable her to meet the fees of persons attending local authority lip-reading classes; and if she will make a statement.
Local education authorities already have discretionary power to waive or reduce fees for persons attending their classes, or to assist with fees at classes elsewhere.
Public Lending Right
35.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when the Paymaster-General pro poses to initiate discussions with interests affected on the Report on Public Lending Right; and what is the anticipated time table for the progress and conclusion of these discussions.
My noble Friend has already invited interested organisations to send him their views on the report by 15th September.
Schools Action Union
36.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will issue a circular to local authorities advising them on policies to wards organisations such as Schools Action Union.
No. I do not think a circular is either necessary or advisable.
Metrication
37.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what discussions she is having about metrication and school textbooks.
My Department's general advice on the impact of metrication on school examinations and curricula is being revised. I hope that those responsible for the provision of textbooks will continue to be guided by that advice. If there are any special problems, my Department is, of course, prepared to discuss them.
Student Unions
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will seek powers to require local education authorities to pay a minimum fee of £4 per head towards the needs of student unions in all colleges of further and higher education.
My right hon. Friend would not consider it appropriate to take any steps of this kind while the general question of student union finance is still the subject of consultations with the interested parties.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will take steps to enable her to remove the present discrepancy between the provision of union facilities in universities and polytechnics and other colleges of further education.
My right hon. Friend announced last year new standards of accommodation for polytechnics and other colleges of further education, including recommended areas for recreational and social use by staffs and students. These new standards are being taken into account in capital allocations starting with the 1973–74 building programme. The wider questions of student union finance are currently under review in consultation with the bodies most closely concerned.
Machine Tool Industry
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is her latest estimate of the value of orders placed with the United Kingdom machine tool industry by educational institutions under her control coming within the scope of the current temporary scheme for 100 per cent. Exchequer grants; and what has been the average cost per machine ordered.
At 6th June, 1972, 300 applications, involving some 2,500 items of equipment for polytechnics and other further education colleges in England and Wales, were being processed by my Department. The average cost per item applied for is around £3,000. In addition, the UGC has made an allocation of £1 million to universities in Great Britain, but detailed information about how this is being spent is not currently available.
Museums And Galleries (Disabled Persons)
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many museums and galleries under her control satisfy the provisions of Section 4(1) of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act, 1970; and how many do not.
Section 4(1) of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act, 1970, applies to buildings provided after that section came into force. All buildings provided for the national museums and galleries will, so far as practicable and reasonable, be provided with facilities for the disabled.
Teachers (Superannuation)
41.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what protests she has now received from the National Association of Schoolmasters about the proposal of Her Majesty's Government to increase teachers' salary contributions to their superannuation scheme; and if she will make a statement.
I have nothing to add to the answer I gave to a Question by the hon. Member for Newark (Mr. Bishop) on 25th May.—[Vol. 837, c. 445–6.]
49.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will seek to modify the regulations governing the teachers' pension scheme so as to enable years of relevant industrial experience to count as years of reckonable service in the case of those teachers in further and higher education for whom such experience is a necessary qualification for obtaining their posts.
A teacher may already buy in periods of employment which provide experience of value to a teacher in a secondary school or a college. An extension of this rule to cover any previous employment has now been agreed by the working party which has been reviewing all aspects of the Teachers Superannuation Scheme and which will report shortly to my right hon. Friend.
Degree Qualifications (Sale)
43.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will introduce legislation to halt the sale of bogus degrees by unauthorised associations or persons.
44.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will hold an investigation into the matter of the selling of degree qualifications.
There would be difficulties over legislation but I am considering whether there are alternative means of protection against such activities.
Comprehensive Education (Surrey)
45.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will agree to meet the chair man of the education committee of the Surrey County Council, the deputy chair man of the Council, the clerk of the council and the chief education officer to discuss the council's requests for the approval to its plans for a policy of comprehensive education.
I have received no request.
Teachers (Supply Quota)
46.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will make a statement on the teachers supply quota.
The same arrangements will continue for 1973–74.
Teachers (Pay)
47.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science in the light of the recent teachers' pay award, if she will state the average salary in 1960, 1964 and 1972; and if she will further state these figures in real terms.
Estimated average salary rates at 1st April, 1960, 1964 and 1972 are £920, £1,211 and £2,050, respectively: in real terms, at 1972 values, £1,565, £1,833 and £2,050.
Higher Education (Training)
48.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps she intends to take to ensure that all lecturers and teachers in institutions of higher and further education have some training in teaching methods.
Universities, with which the responsibility rests, have for some time been paying special attention to the training of their staff and a considerable amount of work is going on. So far as concerns other institutions, my right hon. Friend is considering the recommendations of Lord James' committee of inquiry.
Medical Research Council
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the budget of the Medical Research Councilin each of the last 10 years; how much was spent on cancer research; and how
| Total parliamentary grant-in-aid | Estimated expenditure directly on cancer research | United Kingdom subscription to the International Agency for Research on Cancer | |||||
| (£ million) | (£ million) | (£ million) | |||||
| 1962–63 | … | … | … | … | 5·859 | 0·750 | — |
| 1963–64 | … | … | … | … | 7·033 | 0·957 | — |
| 1964–65 | … | … | … | … | 8·753 | 1·029 | — |
| 1965–66 | … | … | … | … | 10·088 | 1·178 | 0·054 |
| 1966–67 | … | … | … | … | 11·825 | 1·270 | 0·054 |
| 1967–68 | … | … | … | … | 13·758 | 1·433 | 0·058 |
| 1968–69 | … | … | … | … | 15·230 | 1·465 | 0·063 |
| 1969–70 | … | … | … | … | 17·591 | 1·574 | 0·063 |
| 1970–71 | … | … | … | … | 21·055 | 2·166 | 0·080 |
| 1971–72 | … | … | … | … | 23·469 | 2·546 | 0·100* |
| * A special payment of £45,000, towards the cost of equipping the Agency's new building at Lyons was also made in 1971–72. | |||||||
School Leaving Age (Hampshire)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is her estimate of the increase in secondary school pupils in the administrative County of Hampshire, the County Borough of Southampton and the County Borough of Portsmouth, respectively, which will result from the raising of the school-leaving age.
In January, 1974, 5,000, 1,200 and 1,100, respectively.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what funds she has allocated for raising of the school leaving age capital requirements in the administrative County of Hampshire, the County Borough of Southampton
much of it was spent on research connected with the relationship between cigarette smoking and lung cancer in each of the 10 years.
The details are as follows:and the County Borough of Portsmouth, respectively.
The information is as follows:
| £000s | ||||
| 1970–71 | 1971–72 | 1972–73 | Total | |
| Hampshire | 578 | 914 | 1,201 | 2,693 |
| Portsmouth | — | 314 | 242 | 556 |
| Southampton | 154 | 151 | 221 | 526 |
Sites Of Special Scientific Interest
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the total number of sites of special scientific interest which have been selected by the Nature Conservancy and the numbers of such sites in England, in Wales and in Scotland.
In Great Britain 3,401, of which 2,174 are in England, 315 in Wales and 552 in Scotland.
Higher Education (James Report)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what consideration she is giving to the effect of the James Report on the rest of the higher education system; and if she will make a statement.
The possible implications of the James Report for the universities, polytechnics and other further education colleges will be considered by my right hon. Friend as carefully as those for the colleges of education. They are among the questions now being discussed in consultation with those most closely concerned.
Nature Reserves
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the number of national nature reserves, the acreage covered, and the proportion which is publicly owned in England, in Wales and in Scotland.
The information is as set out in the following table:
| NATIONAL NATURE RESERVES | ||||
| Number of Nature Reserves | Total acreage | Acreage publicly owned | Proportional acreage publicly owned Per cent. | |
| England | 64 | 63,494 | 37,602 | 59·4 |
| Wales | 29 | 22,487 | 13,697 | 60·8 |
| Scotland | 38 | 185,423 | 59,292 | 31·9 |
| 131 | 271,404 | 110,591 | 40·6 | |
School Meals
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will initiate a series of surveys on the nutritional value of school meals, in view of the recent findings of a team of nutritionists from Queen Elizabeth College, London.
No. My Department makes regular inquiries of all local education authorities about the nutritional content of school meals, and I see no reason to initiate any special surveys.
Defence
Naval Uniforms (Fire Risk)
51.
asked the Minister of State for Defence whether he will undertake a study into the fire risks of modern naval uniforms made from synthetic fibres as compared with the older uniforms made from wool and of using synthetic materials in the fitting out of warships, respectively; and whether he will make a statement.
No. Studies of the fire risks of synthetic materials which it is proposed to use in naval clothing or in fitting out of warships are already undertaken as part of the normal business of development and warship design.
Serving Officers (Public Statements)
52.
asked the Minister of State for Defence under which section of Queen's Regulations disciplinary action was taken against senior Army officers for making unauthorised statements to The Times newspaper on Tuesday, 23rd May.
No disciplinary action was necessary.
Royal Air Force (Flying Practice)
asked the Minister of State for Defence how many Hunter aircraft are being recalled to the Royal Air Force so that first-line pilots can keep in flying practice.
I hope to make an announcement shortly.
Phantom Aircraft (Engines)
asked the Minister of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the delay in providing Rolls-Royce Spey engines for Phantom aircraft.
There has been delay in meeting the Royal Air Force's requirements for spare engines for the Phantom aircraft. Action has been taken and the supply position has improved.
Buccaneer Aircraft
asked the Minister of State for Defence what is the delay in providing Buccaneer aircraft for the Royal Air Force.
Deliveries of Buccaneer aircraft were affected by an industrial dispute at the Hawker Siddeley Aviation Limited factory at Brough. This has now been resolved and deliveries have recommenced
Northern Ireland
asked the Minister of State for Defence (1) how many persons have been shot dead by the security forces in Northern Ireland since August, 1969;
(2) how many persons have been shot at and have been seen to fall by the security forces in Northern Ireland since August, 1969.
I regret it is not possible to provide this information in the form requested, nor to provide it from August, 1969.Reports available to me indicate that between 1st January, 1971, and 13th June, 1972, a total of 89 people suspected of being terrorists were known to have been killed, 62 known to have been wounded and 420 believed to have been killed or wounded.Such casualties arose from a number of causes, including military gunfire, police gunfire and also various terrorist activities.
Home Department
Overseas Visitors (Entry)
53.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is satisfied that the arrangements at airports and other points of entry for determining whether incoming overseas passengers seek entry for holiday or work purposes, as applied in the case of Miss Pirkko Anelli Pentti at Gatwick Airport on 24th May, allow sufficient flexibility to avoid unnecessary hardship; and if he will make a statement.
I am satisfied that in general the arrangements work well. Miss Pentti was refused admission because she was coming to take specified employment for which she had no work permit.
Deportation Orders
54 and 55.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many deportation orders were made by magistrates in the latest year for which statistics are available; and how many of these orders resulted in deportation;(2) what were the reasons in each case why he did not confirm deportation orders made by magistrates in the latest year for which statistics are available: and the number of cases involved.
In 1971, 793 recommendations for deportation were made by courts. Five hundred deportation orders were made. In 99 other cases the person concerned left the country without an order being made. The grounds for not giving effect to a recommendation range from technical invalidity to exceptional compassionate circumstances which were not known to the court.
Police Investigations (Access To Solicitors)
56.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether, in view of the survey of 134 persons who had appealed to the Court of Appeal Criminal Division, he will now review the provision for access to a solicitor when persons are subject to investigation in police stations.
Present arrangements will be reviewed in the light of the Criminal Law Revision Committee's report on the law relating to evidence.
Mini-Cab Drivers (Prosecutions)
57.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prosecutions have been initiated by the Metropolitan Police in the last convenient period against mini cab drivers for driving around with their vehicles carrying printed and illuminated signs indicating that they were cabs and taxi-cabs for hire.
In 1971, 12 summonses were issued for the display of unlawful signs and 17 were for unlawful plying for hire.
Gibraltar
58.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, in view of the fact that under Article 227(4) of the Rome Treaty Gibraltarians have full rights of movement throughout the European Economic Community, why they do not enjoy the same rights in the United Kingdom.
People from Gibraltar will have the same rights of free movement here as in other member States of the EEC.
Fairgrounds (Safety)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what proportion of his Department's grant to the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents is being spent in conjunction with the Showman's Guild of Great Britain on fairground safety.
None.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations he has received from the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents and the Showman's Guild of Great Britain about their joint code of fairground safety; and what reply he has sent.
None. I have received some representations from the Showman's Guild, but not directly on this point.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to make a further statement about his Department's future proposals for the introduction of legislation on increased standards of fairground safety.
The present law must first be reviewed to determine whether and in what way it needs to be strenghened. The review will be completed as soon as possible.
Home Safety
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the amount of annual grant by his Department to the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents in respect of home safety.
£13,500.
Carlisle And District State Management
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will now make a detailed statement on the present position regarding the sale of the Carlisle and District State Management Scheme.
:Tender documents, now being printed, should be ready for issue in six to eight weeks, and the basis on which tenders are being invited will be announced before the Summer Recess. I expect properties to change hands in six to eight months' time.
Criminal Injuries Compensation Board
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many claims to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board have been based on total permanent disablement.
This information is not available. The Criminal Injuries Compensation Board does not classify cases on this basis.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many cases of claims made to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board have been based on the death of the claimant.
:The Criminal Injuries Compensation Board does not keep statistics of applications on this basis. From the establishment of the scheme on 1st August, 1964, until the end of the financial year 1971–72 the number of cases in which an application was made following the death of the victim as a consequence of the injury and a final decision was made by the board and accepted by the applicant was 725.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many claims have been made to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board; how many claims have been accepted; and how many claims rejected.
From the establishment of the Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme on 1st August, 1964, until the end of the financial year 1971–72, 42,613 applications were received by the board. In 30,849 cases an award was made and in 5,386 cases either no award was made or the application was withdrawn or abandoned; the remaining 6,378 applications were pending.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish in the Official Report the total amount of money paid by the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board to the most recent convenient date.
By 31st March, 1972, £11,710,073.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will publish the total amounts paid by the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board in the City of Liverpool, year by year, to the most convenient date;(2) what are the highest awards made to date by the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board in the City of Liverpool and the area administered by the Liver pool and Bootle Police Authority, respectively;(3) how many claims have been made to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board in the City of Liverpool to the most recent convenient date; and how many have been accepted, and how many have been rejected, respectively.
:This information is not available. The Criminal Injuries Compensation Board does not classify information about claims or awards by the area in which the incident occurred or in which the applicant resides.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the highest amount awarded by the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board to date.
£51,000.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the average time taken to deal with applications to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board.
I regret that this information is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is satisfied with the working of the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board; and if he will make a statement.
The Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme was established experimentally on 1st August, 1964, on a non-statutory basis to enable ex-gratiapayments of compensation to be made to victims of crimes of violence. In general, it is working satisfactorily, but I hope soon to begin a review of the scheme with a view to appropriate legislation.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the total cost to date of the administration of the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board.
The cost of the administration of the CriminalInjuries Compensation Scheme from its establishment on 1st August, 1964, until the end of the financial year 1971–72 is estimated to be £1,250,033.
Badgers (Cruelty)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the date of the report of the interdepartmental committee which inquired into cruelty to wild animals, including badgers, some years ago; and if he will set up a fresh committee to investigate this question in view of the lapse of time since the last one.
The answer to the first part of the Question is "April, 1951"and to the second "No".
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many letters he has received during the past year complaining about the cruelty involved in badger digging and stressing the need to protect the species.
About 45.
Immigration Officers (Advertisements)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why advertisements for immigration officers specify men only.
Vacancies for women immigration officers are at present being filled from within the Civil Service.
Electoral Law
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish the outcome of his review of the law of residence in relation to the right of electoral registration.
Subject to the usual consultations, I propose that this matter should be included in the terms of reference of the forthcoming Speaker's Conference on electoral law.
Metropolitan Police (Commissioner's Report)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will make a statement on the Report presented to him by the Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis under Command Paper No. 4986.
The Commissioner's report covers a great deal of ground and will no doubt be widely read. My right hon. Friend sees no occasion for making any general statement on it himself.
Offences Against The Person
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what action he proposes to take to initiate a stronger deterrent against the offence of attempted murder and threats thereof;(2) whether he is aware that in the Metropolitan Police district during 1971 as compared with 1970 there was a rise of between 10 per cent. and 51 per cent. of offences against the person, wounding and assault, manslaughter and murder; what were the figures nationally; and what action he now proposes to take to stop this increase in offences against the person;(3) whether he is aware that since 1969 there has been an increase of 26 cases of murder within the Metropolitan Police area in both 1970 and 1971; what were the national figures; and what action he has taken or proposes to take to introduce suitable legislation to act as a deterrent against persons committing murder.
:The latest corrected figures for offences of murder known to the police in England and Wales in 1969 and 1970 are, respectively, 119 and 136. My right hon. Friend hopes shortly to announce the latest corrected figure for 1971.The number of indictable offences against the person known to the police in England and Wales was 65,251 in 1970 and 70,657 in 1971, an increase of 8·3 per cent. over the 1970 figure.My right hon. Friend has on many occasions expressed his concern about the increase in violence of all kinds. The best deterrent in his view remains the likelihood of detection and conviction. Plans to strengthen and modernise the police force are going ahead with considerable success. The Criminal Law Revision Committee is engaged on a review of the law, including penalties, relating to offences against the person.
Patrick Murphy
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether, in view of the new information which has been made available by the ex-Detective Chief Superintendent of the Scotland Yard Murder Squad since the trial of Patrick Murphy, of Ilford, in connection with the Luton Post Office murder, he will arrange an independent investigation into all aspects of this case.
I am not aware of any material new information having been given since the trial of Patrick Murphy by the former police officer referred to by the hon. Member. However, my right hon. Friend has under consideration at present representations made to him by Murphy's solicitors.
Crime Detection (Public Participation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department since, as a result of the London Weekend Television programme "Police 5", out of 301 cases referred to, the public successfully responded to the appeals in 132 cases from which direct assistance to the police was offered in 122 of these instances, whether he will give assistance in encouraging this method of combating crime; and whether he will make a statement.
Chief officers of police are well aware of the value of publicity of this kind and need no encouragement to make use of television facilities where they are available.
Northern Ireland
Border (Controls)
59.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will impose tighter controls at crossing-points on approved routes across the border from the Republic of Ireland.
Within the limits of the available manpower, the tightest possible control is being exercised over cross-border traffic by selective checks. As with all other aspects of security, the matter is kept under constant review.
Security Incidents
60.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many security incidents in Ulster have taken place in to to and in categories, of deaths, personal injuries and damage to property during the 11 weeks and up to the present date, since Her Majesty's Government's political initiative on 24th March, as compared with the same period of time prior to that date.
Between 2nd January, 1972, and 23rd March, 1972, there was a total of 2,137 security incidents resulting in 80 deaths and 1,250 injuries involving hospital treatment. From 24th March, 1972, until 13th June, 1972, there were 2,361 security incidents resulting in 85 deaths and 1,291 injuries involving hospital treatment. During the first period specified there were 535 incidents which resulted in damage to property while in the second period there were 600, but it is not possible to say how many properties were damaged as a result of these incidents.
Casualties
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish figures of civilian casualties in Northern Ireland since the start of direct rule on a month by month basis.
The following are the most recent figures available:
| Civilians who have died | Civilians who have required hospital treatment | |
| April | 14 | 208 |
| May | 31 | 583 |
| June (up to 13th June) | 8 | 233 |
Bail Money
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how much of the bail money liable to forfeiture, amounting to £12,435, between the period 24th March and 6th May 1972, has now been collected; and what steps are being taken to collect the balance.
None. In some cases applications to estreat the recognisances are at present being prepared for submission to the courts.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, how many persons have failed to answer bail since 24th March up to 2nd June, 1972; and what sum has been forfeited and what sum has been collected.
46 persons failed to answer bail during the period 24th March to 2nd June, 1972. The total amount of recognisances liable to be forfeited in respect of these cases is £15,735; the amount so far collected in respect of these cases is nil.
Brucellosis Infection
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many cases of brucellosis infection have been notified in Northern Ireland in the first five months of 1972.
146 cases of brucellosis infection were detected in previously clean herds of cattle in Northern Ireland in the first five months of 1972.
Mater Hospital, Belfast
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he is satisfied with the co-operation given to the security forces by the staff of the Mater Hospital, Belfast; and if he will make a statement.
The police are investigating the circumstances of the escape which my hon. Friend has in mind and my righthon. Friend will consider the matter further in the light of the outcome of these investigations.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland in what circumstances Robert Campbell, a convicted Irish Republican Army robber, allegedly weak after a 20-day hunger strike, was transferred to the Mater Hospital, Belfast; and how he was able to escape from the Mater Hospital within a short time of his arrival there.
At 12.45 a.m. on 6th June, 1972, Robert John Campbell, a long-term prisoner serving 11 years for armed robbery, who had been on hunger strike since 15th May was transferred on medical advice from Crumlin Road prison to the intensive care unit of the Mater Hospital. A joint Army and police guard was set up outside the ward. At 8.12 a.m. on 7th June a nursing sister reported that Campbell was missing from the ward. It is believed he escaped through the window. Search and check procedures were put into operation immediately without success. The police are inquiring into the circumstances of the escape.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will institute a public inquiry into the circumstances surrounding the escape of a convicted Irish Republican Army prisoner, Robert Campbell, who had been sentenced to 11 years for armed robbery, from the Mater Hospital, Belfast, on 7th June, 1972.
No.
Rehabilitation Centre (Enniskillen)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he is aware of the efforts of the Fermanagh Voluntary Health Association to establish a rehabilitation centre at Enniskillen; and what assistance he is prepared to offer.
Yes. Officers of the Ministry of Health and Social Services in Northern Ireland have recently taken part in discussions with the Fermanagh Voluntary Association of the Handicapped, and as a result it is the Ministry's intention to make available to the association an extensive site convenient to Enniskillen for the establishment of a rehabilitation centre and connected outdoor activities. The association is aware that as this is a local venture the questiton of financial assistance is one for the local welfare authority, which would however receive a 50 per cent. grant from the Ministry on any sum approved.
Environment
Rate Support Grant (Estimates)
61.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what arrangements are being made to obtain estimates of expenditure for purposes of rate support grant in 1974–75 by the new metropolitan districts.
Under the present rate support grant system my right hon. Friend is required to forecast the total relevant expenditure of all local authorities in England and Wales, but not to forecast separately for any particular authority or class of authorities. We are still considering with the local authorities associations possible changes to the grant system in 1974, but there is no proposal to alter the forecasting procedures.
Road Schemes
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the total estimated commitments outstanding on 31st March last and the total estimated new commitments in 1972–73 in respect of new construction and major improvements for trunk roads and for principal roads and loans to highway authorities, respectively.
The provisional total for England of commitments outstanding on 31st March, 1972, is as follows:
| £ million | |
| Trunk, roads (including Motorways) | 440 |
| Principal roads (Grants) | 204 |
| Loans | 1 |
| 645 |
| £ million | |
| Trunk roads (including Motorways) | 302 |
| Principal roads (Grants) | 130 |
| Loans | 20 |
| 452 |
Eastern Bypass, Manchester
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will take immediate steps to prevent the Manchester Corporation proceeding with a scheme of landscaping the central reservation of the Eastern Bypass, Openshaw, Manchester, which envisages the provision of a third access for heavy vehicular traffic along the central reservation of an existing dual-carriageway, and thereby creating an additional road hazard.
The landscaping scheme proposed by Manchester City Council would remove an existing access for heavy vehicles over the central reservation of the Eastern Bypass. It would not provide a third access. Work on the scheme is temporarily suspended by reason of a claim to aright of access along the reservation.
M1 (Tyre Noise Experiments)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the objects of the tyre noise experiments which have been in progress on certain Hertfordshire sections of motorway M1 for the last four or five years; when he expects their objects to be achieved; how much longer the experiments are to continue; and if he will make a statement.
| Club | Estimated cost of project | Grant offer | Date of offer | |||||||
| £ | £ | |||||||||
| COUNTY | ||||||||||
| Kent | … | … | Ashford (Kent) RFC | … | … | … | 11,000 | 4,375 | 18.6.71 | |
| Herne Bay Amateur Rowing Club | … | 8,000 | 3,225 | 13.3.72 | ||||||
| Gore Court Cricket Club | … | … | … | 9,700 | 4,207 | 16.6.71 | ||||
| Wingham Recreation Ground | … | … | 6,000 | 2,090 | 6.4.71 | |||||
| Whitstable Yacht Club | … | … | … | 9,130 | 3,228 | 29.2.72 | ||||
| Hythe Cricket Club | … | … | … | … | 10,700 | 5,000 | 29.2.72 | |||
| Borstal Cricket Club | … | … | … | 2,500 | 1,250 | 12.5.71 | ||||
| East Peckham PF | … | … | … | … | 8,570 | 4,240 | 1.4.71 | |||
| Broadstairs Sailing Club | … | … | … | 2,800 | 1,089 | 28.4.71 | ||||
| Stockbury Memorial PF | … | … | … | 4,006 | 2,003 | 14.6.71 | ||||
| Plaxtol-Shipbourne Tennis Club | … | … | 1,081 | 520 | 10.6.71 | |||||
| Bowles Rocks Trust Ski Slope | … | … | 2,000 | 950 | 10.6.71 | |||||
| Knockholt Village Tennis Club | … | … | 2,453 | 1,150 | 4.6.71 | |||||
| Surrey | … | … | Reigate Heath Cricket and FC | … | … | 4,645 | 2,322 | 10.9.71 | ||
| Banstead Cricket Club | … | … | … | 5,000 | 1,930 | 15.10.71 | ||||
| Oxted and District Bowling Club | … | … | 5,652 | 1,326 | 10.6.71 | |||||
| Merstham Cricket Club | … | … | … | 12,700 | 4,661 | 10.6.71 | ||||
| Albury Cricket Club | … | … | … | 9,000 | 2,455 | 7.3.72 | ||||
| Shamley Green, Wonersh, Bramley and District Angling Association. | 1,400 | 700 | 17.12.71 | |||||||
| Old Reedonians Sports Club | … | … | 10,537 | 5,000 | 23.3.72 | |||||
| Ewhurst Youth and Sports Council | … | 12,094 | 4,254 | 10.6.71 | ||||||
| Whyteleafe Football Club | … | … | … | 12,000 | 6,000 | 13.5.71 | ||||
| Alfold Sports Council | … | … | … | 10,220 | 3,091 | 26.5.71 | ||||
| Brockham Green Recreation Ground | … | 1,488 | 744 | 18.6.71 | ||||||
| Farleigh Rovers FC | … | … | … | … | 2,100 | 1,050 | 1.7.71 | |||
| Horley Football Club (1898) | … | … | 525 | 215 | 3.5.71 | |||||
| Horsley Sports ClubM | … | … | … | 1,000 | 300 | 4.6.71 | ||||
| Limpsfield Blues FC | … | … | … | 5,100 | 2,035 | 10.6.71 | ||||
| Lightwater PFA | … | … | … | … | 5,050 | 1,520 | 4.6.71 | |||
| Guildford Waterside Centre | … | … | 13,099 | 6,141 | 16.6.71 | |||||
| Chilworth Sports Club | … | … | … | 5,330 | 2,665 | 26.5.71 | ||||
| Blechingley Sports Association | … | … | 4,871 | 2,000 | 13.4.71 | |||||
Grooves were cut in the concrete carriageway on sections of the M1 in order to assess their effect on the resistance of the surface to skidding. The initial objects of the experiment have been achieved. The technique has proved effective in raising the skidding resistance but at high cost. A machine is under development which should cheapen the treatment. The longer-term effects are being monitored.
Sports Clubs (Capital Grants)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will publish in the Official Report a list of capital grants to sports clubs in the South-East area during 1971.
In the financial year 1971–72 the following offers of grant were made to sports clubs in the Greater London and South East Sports Council area:
Club
| Estimated cost of project
| Grant offer
| Date of offer
| |||||||
| £ | £ | |||||||||
| Sussex, East | … | Seaford RFC | … | … | … | … | 13,800 | 4,004 | 1.2.72 | |
| Cuckfield Rifle Club | … | … | … | 3,100 | 1,550 | 11.2.72 | ||||
| Highwoods (Bexhill) Golf Club | … | … | 61,000 | 10,000 | 10.6.71 | |||||
| East Grinstead RFC | … | … | … | 5,986 | 2,993 | 20.5.71 | ||||
| Haywards Heath RFC | … | … | … | 20,710 | 7,667 | 3.5.71 | ||||
| Southdown LTC | … | … | … | … | 11,974 | 4,929 | 10.6.71 | |||
| East Grinstead RFC | … | … | … | 19,163 | 7,027 | 20.9.71 | ||||
| Sussex, West | … | Loxwood Sports Association | … | … | 2,860 | 1,430 | 30.9.71 | |||
| Horsham Rugby, Sports, Social Club | … | 13,000 | 6,158 | 18.7.71 | ||||||
| Apuldram Fishing Boat Club | … | … | 1,400 | 700 | 1.4.71 | |||||
| Aldingbourne and District Rifle Club | … | 2,100 | 1,050 | 20.12.71 | ||||||
| Amberley Cricket Club | … | … | … | 6,280 | 3,140 | 10.6.71 | ||||
| Horsham Rifle Club | … | … | … | 2,348 | 1,174 | 17.5.71 | ||||
| North Mundham PF | … | … | … | 13,018 | 5,880 | 26.5.71 | ||||
| GREATER LONDON BOROUGHS | ||||||||||
| Barnet | … | Oakleigh Park and Chandos LTC | … | 30,350 | 8,568 | 16.7.71 | ||||
| Brent | … | … | Wembley Sailing Club | … | … | … | 15,060 | 4,994 | 10.6.71 | |
| Merton | … | Hercules Wimbledon Athletic Club | … | 2,520 | 910 | 26.5.71 | ||||
| Richmond upon Thames | Thames Tradesmen's Rowing Club | … | 1,200 | 600 | 14.6.71 | |||||
| Southwark | … | North Dulwich LTC | … | … | … | 7,375 | 2,666 | 20.3.72 | ||
| Waltham Forest | Woodford RFC | … | … | … | … | 7,298 | 1,194 | 20.3.72 | ||
| Bromley | … | Park Langley LTC | … | … | … | … | 10,413 | 4,127 | 28.4.71 | |
| Enfield | … | Hazelwood LTC | … | … | … | … | 13,430 | 5,225 | 10.6.71 | |
| Havering | … | Hornchurch LTC | … | … | … | … | 3,200 | 1,600 | 16.6.71 | |
| Hounslow | … | Alpha Women's Amateur Rowing Club | … | 800 | 400 | 28.4.71 | ||||
| Kingston upon Thames | Hook and Kingston Sports Association | … | 6,450 | 1,500 | 5.4.71 | |||||
| Redbridge | … | Woodford Wells Cricket and LTC | … | 8,000 | 4,000 | 10. 6.71 | ||||
| Richmond upon Thames | The Tamesis Club | … | … | … | … | 13,390 | 6,020 | 20.5.71 | ||
| Kingston upon Thames | Kingston Sub Aqua Club | … | … | … | 1,554 | 777 | 21.10.71 | |||
| Barnet | … | Farm Walk Tennis Club | … | … | … | 2,640 | 890 | 14.5.71 | ||
| Enfield | … | The Minchenden Association | … | … | 3,790 | 1,895 | 28.4.71 | |||
| Waltham Forest | Chingford Bowline Club | … | … | … | 1,506 | 753 | 13.5.71 | |||
| Bromley | … | Biggin Hill LTC | … | … | … | … | 1,427 | 713 | 24. 6.71 | |
| Islington | … | Islington Sub-Aqua Club | … | … | … | 450 | 225 | 10.6.71 | ||
| Richmond upon Thames | Teddington Town Cricket Club | … | 9,052 | 3,415 | 26.5.71 | |||||
| Waltham Forest | East London Sub-Aqua Club | … | … | 1,020 | 510 | 26.5.71 | ||||
| COUNTY BOROUGHS | ||||||||||
| Hastings | … | Clive Vale Angling Club | … | … | … | 590 | 230 | 7.10.71 | ||
Land Commission Sites
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will list the sites formerly owned by the Land Commission in the West Riding of Yorkshire which are still owned by his Department; and when he expects to have disposed of them.
In the West Riding of Yorkshire one site at Asket Hill, Leeds, remains and this is expected to be disposed of by the end of this year.
Roads (Double White Lines)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he ex- pects to complete his reconsideration of the criteria for the marking of double white lines on roads; and whether in considering the guidance criterion relating to blind crests he will give urgent and particular consideration to such configurations as the Denham dip on A412 in view of the consequences of the absence of such lines there pending reconsideration.
:The effect on accidents on the trial length has so far been inconclusive. I have already advised the Buckinghamshire County Council that in the special circumstances of the A412 I would not object to its laying double white lines at the Denham dip.
Motor Vehicles (Pedestrian Fatalities)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many vehicles classified under each category were involved in fatal accidents with pedestrians for the latest 12-month period for which figures are available.
Following are the figures for fatal accidents involving one vehicle and a pedestrian in 1971:
| Pedal cycles | 12 |
| Mopeds | 1 |
| Motor cycles and scooters | 109 |
| Cars and taxis | 1,823 |
| Buses and coaches | 164 |
| Goods vehicles | 558 |
| Other vehicles | 69 |
| All vehicles | 2,736 |
Pedestrian Crossings (Wandsworth)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussion is now taking place between his Department, the Greater London Council and Wandsworth Council on road safety pedestrian crossings in the London Borough of Wandsworth; and if he will make a statement.
No such discussion is at present taking place.
Roads (Wandsworth)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the total financial expenditure planned by his Department for the next five years on major road construction or improvement in the London Borough of Wandsworth.
Major road schemes in Wandsworth estimated to cost about £15 million are being planned by the Greater London Council for the next five years. The Government expect to contribute about £11 million towards their cost.
Great George Street, Westminster (Traffic Congestion)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will take steps to ensure that all vehicles entering the courtyard of the Government offices between King Charles Street and Great George Street do so via King Charles Street, with a view to relieving the traffic congestion in Great George Street.
No. I do not consider that vehicles using the Great George Street entrance to the Government offices contribute significantly to traffic congestion.
Government Departments (Accommodation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the total area of accommodation occupied by Government Departments under lease from private landlords in the non-development areas of England and in the development areas of England, Wales and Scotland, respectively, in the year 1971.
The information cannot be provided in the form requested without an undue expenditure of time and effort. A number of Government Departments lease their own accommodation: the records of accommodation leased by the Department of the Environment do not readily distinguish between that in development areas and non-development areas nor between that leased from private and other landlords.The areas of accommodation held on lease by the Department of the Environment in December, 1971, for occupation by Government Departments were:
| Region | Occupied for office purposes '000 sq. ft. | Occupied for other purposes '000 sq. ft. |
| Scotland | 1,800 | 568 |
| Wales | 1,200 | 160 |
| North Eastern | 2,700 | 645 |
| Eastern | 1,400 | 119 |
| South Eastern | 1,100 | 234 |
| Southern | 1,200 | 508 |
| South Western | 1,300 | 166 |
| Midland | 2,000 | 296 |
| North Western | 3,700 | 1,183 |
| London | 13,600 | 3,306 |
| 30,000 | 7,185 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the total amount of rent paid by Government departments to private landlords for the year 1971 in respect of premises situated in the non-development areas of England, and in the development areas of England, Wales, and Scotland, respectively.
The information cannot be provided in the form requested without an undue expenditure of time and effort. A number of Government Departments lease their own accommodation: the records of accommodation leased by the Department of the Environment do not readily distinguish between that in development areas and non-development areas nor between that leased from private and other landlords.The rent paid by the Department of the Environment to landlords in the year 1971–72 in respect of premises occupied by Government Departments was:
| Region | £000 |
| Scotland | 1,371 |
| Wales | 830 |
| North Eastern | 1,879 |
| Eastern | 1,320 |
| South Eastern | 868 |
| Southern | 992 |
| South Western | 911 |
| Midland | 1,512 |
| North Western | 3,400 |
| London | 27,277 |
| 40,360 |
Housing (South West)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many houses were built in the South-West for each quarter, respectively, in 1969, 1970 and 1971, broken down as between private sector and public sector building.
The figures for 1969, 1970 and 1971 appear in Table 3(b) of Housing Statistics Nos. 16, 20 and 24 respectively. Copies are available in the Library.
Derelict Land (Cornwall)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the total acreage of derelict land so far cleared in Cornwall; how this, as a percentage, compares with the national average; and what is his estimate of the remaining acreage in Cornwall justifying treatment.
:According to the annual surveys made by local authorities, the amount of derelict land restored by all agencies in Cornwall during the period 1964–1970 was 114 acres. This repre- sents 7 per cent. of the 1,724 acres of derelict land in Cornwall recorded as justifying treatment at 31st December, 1970. The corresponding percentage for England as a whole was 25 per cent, derived from totals of 15,679 acres restored and 63,035acres justifying restoration. Complete figures for 1971 are not yet available.
Employment
Kettering And Corby
62.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what proportion of the unemployed in the Kettering and Corby area on 1st June, 1972, were under 25 years of age and over 55 years of age, respectively.
The numbers registered as wholly unemployed are analysed by age ranges in January and July each year. At January, 1972, in the area covered by the Kettering and Corby employment exchanges, 1,750 people were registered as wholly unemployed. Of these, 572—32·7 per cent.—were under 25 years of age of 305—17·4 per cent.—were 55 years and over.
Pembrokeshire
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what were the numbers of men, boys, women and girls placed in employment by employment exchanges in Pembrokeshire in the months January to May, 1972, together with the numbers of new claims for benefit made in the same period and the number of unfilled vacancies.
Statistics of placings of men and women made by employment exchanges are available only for quarterly periods. Between 2nd December, 1971, and 8th March, 1972, the numbers of placings made by employment exchanges and careers offices in Pembrokeshire were 1,581 men, 87 boys, 170 women and 83 girls. The numbers of new claims for benefit made in the same period were 1,429 by men, 104 by boys, 344 by women and 95 by girls.At 8th March the numbers of notified vacancies remaining unfilled in Pembrokeshire were 163 for men, 14 for boys, 48 for women and nine for girls. The vacancy statistics relate only to notified vacancies remaining unfilled and do not purport to measure the total unsatisfied demand for labour and the placings statistics exclude engagements of workpeople made by employers without the assistance of employment exchanges and youth employment service careers offices.
Unemployed Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment, with regard to men and women in Great Britain
| 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | ||
| Males | |||||||||||
| Total Registered unemployed ('000) | 412·5 | 277·9 | 231·5 | 219·9 | 433·3 | 461·5 | 447·6 | 495·0 | 642·4 | 723·8 | |
| Percentage of Total Male Employees | … | 2·8 | 1·9 | 1·6 | 1·5 | 2·9 | 3·2 | 3·1 | 3·5 | 4·5 | 5·1 |
| Females | |||||||||||
| Total Registered unemployed ('000) | 141·1 | 91·2 | 75·4 | 60·3 | 108·1 | 87·4 | 75·6 | 82·8 | 112·6 | 137·0 | |
| Percentage of Total Female Employees | 1·7 | 1·1 | 0·9 | 0·7 | 1·3 | 1·0 | 0·9 | 1·0 | 1·3 | 1·6 | |
| 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | |||||
| Males | |||||||||
| Wholly unemployed over 8 weeks ('000) | … | … | … | … | 245·3 | 168·8 | 132·9 | 120·5 | 242·4 |
| Percentage of total male working population | … | … | … | 1·5 | 1·0 | 0·8 | 0·7 | 1·5 | |
| Females | |||||||||
| Wholly unemployed over 8 weeks ('000) | … | … | … | … | 70·5 | 47·8 | 37·6 | 28·7 | 50·6 |
| Percentage of total female working population | … | … | … | 0·8 | 0·5 | 0·4 | 0·3 | 0·6 | |
| 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | |||||
| Males | |||||||||
| Wholly unemployed over 8 weeks ('000) | … | … | … | … | 280·5 | 273·4 | 296·2 | 378·8 | 505·3 |
| Percentage of total male working population | … | … | … | 1·7 | 1·7 | 1·8 | 2·4 | 3·2 | |
| Females | |||||||||
| Wholly unemployed over 8 weeks ('000) | … | … | … | … | 45·3 | 37·7 | 41·3 | 55·6 | 78·8 |
| Percentage of total female working population | … | … | … | 0·5 | 0·4 | 0·5 | 0·6 | 0·9 | |
Employment Transfer Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will describe the current scope of the Employment Transfer Scheme in terms of numbers benefiting from the scheme, and annual expenditure.
As the scheme came into operation only on 5th April, 1972, it is too early to give figures of take-up and expenditure. However it
separately, how many, representing what percentage of employees, as defined in the London Gazette, were registered as unemployed; and how many, representing what percentage of the working population, respectively, had been out of work for more than eight weeks, in the spring of each year, 1963 to 1972.
The numbers and percentage rates of registered unemployed males and females in Great Britain in May of each year from 1963 to 1972 were:below in absolute numbers and as percentages of the corresponding total working population estimates:was estimated that, compared with the former scheme, numbers might double to about 16,000 and annual expenditure be of the order of £6 million.
Young Persons (London)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what consultation he has had with the Inner London Education Authority over the difficulties experienced by Inner London Education Authority careers officers in placing young people in work in the areas covered by the Central London Youth Employment Committee and the North London Youth Employment Committee.
None. My right hon. Friend sees no need for such consultations since job opportunities for young people in the London area have increased recently and should continue to increase as the Government's extensive economic measures take effect.
Haslingden
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the number of wholly unemployed persons and the number of vacancies registered at the Haslingden employment exchange for each of the last six monthly counts.
Following is the information:
| NUMBERS OF PEOPLE REGISTERED AS WHOLLY UNEMPLOYED AND OF NOTIFIED VACANCIES REMAINING UNFILLED IN THE AREA COVERED BY THE HASLINGDEN EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGE | ||
| Wholly unemployed | Unfilled Vacancies | |
| December, 1971 | 221 | 23 |
| January, 1972 | 232 | 18 |
| February, 1972 | 213 | 20 |
| March, 1972 | 189 | 26 |
| April, 1972 | 161 | 21 |
| May, 1972 | 145 | 32 |
Steel Engineering Industry (Accidents)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what studies are currently being undertaken by his Department in order to minimise the riskin the steel engineering industry of accidents involving hands and feet.
None. Any studies that are needed are best undertaken in individual works where the particular risks can be identified.
Safety At Work (Negligence)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many prosecutions have been instituted against employers in breach of statutory duty in relation to Acts, other than the Factories Acts, involving safety at work, such as mines and guarries, shops and offices during 1970 and 1971 set out under the various Acts.
Following is the information:
| 1970 | 1971 | |
| Offices Shops and Railway Premises Act, 1963 | 432 | 474 |
| Agriculture (Poisonous Substances) Act, 1952 | 5 | 1 |
| Agriculture (Safety, Health and Welfare Provisions) Act, 1956 | 190 | 211 |
| Explosives Acts, 1875 and 1923 | 30 | 13 |
| Petroleum (Consolidation) Act, 1928 | 25 | 30 |
| Radioactive Substances Act,1960 | 16 | — |
| Mines and Quarries Act,1954 | 8 | 3 |
| Algali, &c. Works Regulation Act, 1906 | 2 | 3 |
| Nuclear Installations Act,1965 | — | — |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment on what criteria decisions in relation to prosecutions under the Factories Act and regulations are made.
The factors taken into account include the seriousness of the alleged contravention, the degree of risk involved and the attitude of the company or person concerned to his legal obligations.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many actions for negligence and for breach of statutory duty under the Factories Acts came before the courts during 1970 and 1971; how many were successful; and how many were settled before coming to court.
The Factory Inspectorate became involved with these actions only when required by one of the parties to supply information deriving from the investigation of an accident. My Department has therefore no information about the number of actions. I understand that the information is not available elsewhere.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what figures he has in relation to the number of cases of alleged negligence and/or breach of statutory duty which did not reach the stage of court action but which were the subject of compensation in 1971.
I regret that this information is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many cases of breach of statutory duty were reported to him during 1970 and 1971 in relation to the Factories Acts and regulations under the Act.
Cases taken before the courts which led to convictions under the Factories Acts are published in the Annual Report of Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Factories. The figures are:
| 1970 | 2,749 |
| 1971 | 2,885 |
Industrial Injuries And Deaths
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what proportion of industrial injuries in 1971 was in relation to the hands and feet, respectively.
It is estimated that, of the accidents notified under the Factories Act, 27 per cent. involved injuries to hands and 14 per cent. to feet.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will set out in the Official Report a breakdown of categories of industrial injuries and deaths occurring during 1971 under the heading of each set of regulations made under the Factories Act.
:There were 525 fatal accidents in 1971 notified under the Factories Act. It appeared on investigation that the following Codes of Regulations were relevant to the numbers of cases specified:The Abrasive Wheels Regulations, 1970—2.The Construction (General Provisions) Regulations, 1961—46.Construction (Lifting Operations) Regulations, 1961—14.Construction (Working Places) Regulations, 1966—44.The Diving Operations Special Regulations, 1960—1.Electricity (Factories Act) Special Regulations, 1908 and 1944—13.The Locomotives and Waggons (Used on Lines and Sidings) Regulations, 1906—2.The Shipbuilding and Ship-Repairing Regulations, 1960—3.The Woodworking Machinery Special Regulations, 1922 to 1945—1.Information about other injuries is not available.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Tutankhamun Exhibition
63.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, in llight of the experience of the first three months of the exhibition of the Tutankhamun Treasures, showing that 300,000 have already attended, that interest is still high and that 1,500 school parties are still awaiting agreement with the sponsors to visit the exhibition, if he will reveal the result of his representations to the Egyptian Government regarding an extension of the exhibition; and if he will make a statement.
At the request of the British Museum, Her Majesty's Ambassador in Cairo recently asked for the Egyptian Government's agreement to the extension of the exhibition. Their reply is awaited.
Wankie Colliery Disaster
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what investigations he made, before deciding on Her Majesty's Government's contribution, into the details of the compensation being provided in Rhodesia to wives and families of victims of the Wankie Colliery disaster with special reference to the rates of compensation available to those of different racial groups; and whether he will publish in the Official Report details of how the British contribution to the special relief fund will be divided between those of different racial groups.
As I made clear to the House on 12th June, our contribution is intended to relieve the distress caused to all the families involved, of whatever race. There is provision for payment of workmen's compensation in Southern Rhodesia, but it is not yet known what payments will be made in the present case. However, the publicly announced purpose of the fund to which Her Majesty's Government have contributed is not the payment of workmen's compensation but the giving of assistance to the dependants of those who have lost their lives and of aid to the injured. It is too early to expect the trustees of the fund to give details of how they will allocate the money available but I will consider what further information can be provided later.—[Vol. 838, c. 972–3.]
Rhodesia
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in how many cases Lord Pearce or his special Commission arranged private meeting places for witnesses.
The Pearce Commission held meetings in accordance with whatever arrangements were requested by those who wished to give
| Net Total | Overseas Aid | ||||||||||
| Main Estimates 1972–73 | £ | £ | |||||||||
| Class II, 2. Foreign and Commonwealth Services: | |||||||||||
| C. 12. Central African Pension Fund | … | … | … | … | … | 142,406 | |||||
| C.13. Anguilla: Expenses of H.M. Commissioner's Administration | … | 80,000 | |||||||||
| E.1. United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (Grant in Aid) | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1,875,000 | ||||
| E.2. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (Grant in Aid) | 180,000 | ||||||||||
| E.18. United Nations Educational and Training Programmes for Southern Africa (Grant in Aid) | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 50,000 | |||
| 2,327,406 | |||||||||||
| Class II, 5. Overseas Aid (International): | |||||||||||
| Total Estimate constituting direct public expenditure | … | … | … | 195,721,000 | |||||||
| Less: Items not classified as overseas aid—Subheads M1, M2, M3 and N | 2,013,700 | ||||||||||
| 193,707,300 | |||||||||||
| Class II, 6. Overseas Aid (General Services): | |||||||||||
| Total Estimate | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 38,962,000 | ||
| Less: Amount not classified as overseas aid—Subhead A (Part) | … | 250,000 | |||||||||
| 38,712,000 | |||||||||||
| Class IV, 13. Export Credits (Special Guarantees etc.): | |||||||||||
| Subhead C (Part). Acquisition of Guaranteed securities | … | … | … | 1,999,990 | |||||||
| Class VI, 5. Civil Accommodation Services etc., United Kingdom: | |||||||||||
| Subhead A (Part). New works on specialised buildings | … | … | … | 545,000 | |||||||
| Class XI, 3. Pensions, etc. (Overseas Services): | |||||||||||
| Subhead A. Superannuation and other payments to and in respect of certain Overseas pensioners and their dependants (1) (2) (Part) | … | 11,570,000 | |||||||||
| Subhead E. Other Superannuation payments Parts (2) to (5) and (8) | … | 1,614,880 | |||||||||
| Subhead F. Pensions etc., on Account of Service at the Central Office of the Overseas Audit Department | … | … | … | … | … | … | 18,000 | ||||
| Subhead Z. Appropriations in Aid Part (1) Recoveries from the Federal Republic of Nigeria in respect of pensions, compensation etc. (Subhead A(1) and (2)) | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 200,000 | |
| 13,002,880 | |||||||||||
evidence. The procedures adopted are described in the report and I have no further information about them.
Overseas Aid
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list all the items of expenditure in the 1972–73 main Estimates which are classified as overseas aid for public expenditure purposes; and if he will ensure that this information is provided in the Estimates in future.
The items are as follows:
European Economic Community
Q4.
asked the Prime Minister if, at the next meeting of the European Economic Community Heads of Government, he will oppose proposals for economic and monetary union.
No. Her Majesty's Government are in principle in favour of progress by the enlarged Community in this direction. We shall consider specific proposals on their merits, and in the light of experience of the measures taken so far.
Q10.
asked the Prime Minister if he is satisfied with the co-ordination between the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the Law Officers concerning the arrangements for entering the European Economic Community; and if he will make a statement.
Yes.
Q31.
asked the Prime Minister what plans he now has to seek to pay an official visit to the Commission of the European Economic Community.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Q33.
asked the Prime Minister when the Government intend announcing the appointment of the two British Commissioners to the European Economic Community; and whether he will make a statement.
Members of the European Commission are appointed by common accord of the Governments of member States. Commissioners of British nationality are to take up their appointments on 1st January, 1973, and an announcement will be made at an appropriate time.
Q34.
asked the Prime Minister if he intends that the British people should be consulted before Her Majesty's Government commit Great Britain to support for European Economic Community economic and monetary union.
The elected representatives of the people in Parliament will be able to consider economic and monetary policy in the European Economic Community as it develops.
Reports (Publication)
Q5.
asked the Prime Minister what is the practice of his Administration with regard to the publication of reports commissioned by Government Departments but prepared by individuals outside the Civil Service.
Such reports are published if they are likely to be of interest and value to the public unless there are good reasons, for example, their confidential character, for not doing so.
Birmingham
Q8.
asked the Prime Minister if he will pay an official visit to Northfield, Birmingham.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Trades Union Congress And Confederation Of British Industry
Q11.
asked the Prime Minister if he will invite the Trades Union Congress and the Confederation of British Industry to meet him to discuss how the interests of consumers can best be protected in the economy.
I have had the interests of consumers very much in mind in my recent discussions with the TUC and the CBI. These have covered price restraint and the need for consumers to be represented in any independent arrangements for conciliatiton in wage bargaining.
Q12.
asked the Prime Minister if he will make a further statement regarding his discussions with the Confederation of British Industry about renewal of its price restraint scheme.
I have nothing to add to the answer I gave to my hon. Friend's Question of 18th May. The CBI is well aware of the Government's wish that it should continue its price restraint scheme.—[Vol. 837, c. 688.]
Hong Kong
Q14.
asked the Prime Minister if he will make an official visit to Hong Kong.
I look forward to doing to during the second half of September.
Consumer Protection
Q15.
asked the Prime Minister if he will seek discussions with the Prime Ministers of the European Economic Community countries on the arrangements which their nations have for protecting consumer interests.
Q17.
asked the Prime Minister if he will seek to pay an official visit to North America for discussions with the Prime Minister of Canada and the President of the United States of America concerning the arrangements their respective nations have for protecting consumer interests.
I have no plans to do so. I am, however, aware of the arrangements for consumer protection which exist in these countries, and discussions already take place regularly at official level.
Land Values (Taxation)
Q16.
asked the Prime Minister if he is satisfied with the co-ordination between the Secretary of State for the Environment and the Chancellor of the Exchequer on the question of the taxation of land values; and if he will make a statement.
Yes.
Social Policies (Minister's Speech)
Q26.
asked the Prime Minister if the public speech of the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food to the Conservative Women's Annual Conference in London on 23rd May, 1972, on the Government's social policies represents Government policy.
Yes.
Scientists (Administrative Opportunities)
Q28.
asked the Prime Minister what progress he has now made towards his policy objective of encouraging industry and the Government service to give scientists opportunities in the wider administration of business, rather than confine them to specialist activities.
As to the Civil Service, I would refer the hon. Member to the Fourth Report by the Joint Committee of the National Whitley Council entitled "The Shape of the Post-Fulton Civil Service". Since that report was published, Departments have been invited to nominate promising young scientists for extended training and experience in management and administration. It has also been agreed that a competition should be run later this year for the transfer of scientists to the administration group at principal level.As to industry, the CBI with Government support is encouraging employers to give more responsibility to scientists and to involve them more directly in policy decisions.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Waste Materials (Dumping At Sea)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he will introduce legislation to implement the international convention on dumping of waste materials at sea to which Great Britain was a signatory in February, 1972.
As soon as parliamentary time permits. In the meantime, my Department will continue to operate the voluntary dumping arrangements in accordance with the spirit of the convention.
Civil Service
Civil Servants
asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many civil servants were employed in 1971 in establishments located in the non-development areas of England and in the development areas of England, Wales, and Scotland, respectively.
Information is available only in respect of non-industrial civil servants. At 1st July, 1971, the approximate numbers were:
| Non-Development Areas in England | 375,500 |
| Development Areas in England (Northern and Merseyside only)* | 42,000 |
| Development Areas in Wales | 11,000 |
| Development Areas in Scotland | 30,000 |
| * The number of civil servants in the South West Development Area is not held centrally, and cannot therefore be separated out from the 375,500 above. | |
National Finance
European Economic Community
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the estimated sum in £ sterling which would be paid over to the European Community after 1st January, 1975, in accordance with Article 4 of the council decision of 21st April, 1970 (reference 70/243/ECSC/EEC/EURATOM), if a uniform harmonised value added tax of 10 per cent. were placed upon all items without exception and the full 1 per cent. value added tax was demanded by the Community.
The United Kingdom maximum contribution to the EEC budget from 1975 to 1979 will be independent of the yield of VAT in the United Kingdom. It will be determined by the arrangements set out in Articles 129 to 132 of the Treaty of Accession.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proposals have been made by the European Economic Community for the harmonisation of excise duties; and if he will make available to hon. Members an English translation of the relevant draft regulation, directive or decision.
I am writing to the hon. Member.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why the European Economic Community is seeking to harmonise excise taxes in Member States.
In compliance with Article 99 of the Treaty of Rome.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer to what extent Great Britain will be affected by Part 5 Customs Questions of Regulation No. 2766/71/EEC of 23rd December, 1971.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given to him on 9th June, 1972.—[Vol 838, c. 173.]
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer to what extent Great Britain will be affected by Regulation No. 101/72/EEC Customs Questions of 14th January, 1972.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given to him on 9th June, 1972.—[Vol. 838, c. 173–4.]
Company Profits
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer by how much the revenue derived from taxes on company profits changed in each year since 1964.
I am not sure what my hon. Friend wishes to include in the figures.The latest published estimates of payments of United Kingdom tax on income by the company sector are as follows:
| Year | Change from previous year | ||
| £ million | £ million | Per cent, | |
| 1964 | 703 | — | — |
| 1965 | 656 | -47 | -6·7 |
| 1966 | 675 | +19 | +2·9 |
| 1967 | 963 | +288 | +42·7 |
| 1968 | 1,038 | +75 | +7·8 |
| 1969 | 1,100 | +62 | +6·0 |
| 1970 | 1,466 | +366 | +33·3 |
| 1971 | 1,436 | -30 | -2·0 |
Government Contracts
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) if he will publish in the Official Report the number of Government contracts which have been given to firms abroad during the past 12 months;(2) if he will publish in the Official Report the number of Government contracts which have been awarded to foreign firms with total amounts over £3 million during the past year; if he will list the firms; and if he will make a statement.
During the 12 months ended 30th September, 1971—the most recent period for which details are available—1,517 contracts worth more than £3,000 were awarded by Government Departments to overseas suppliers. One of these, awarded by the Ministry of Defence to Societe Nationale Industrielle et Aerospatiale, was worth more than £3 million.
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will seek to ensure, in discussions with the European Economic Community, that harmonisation of the coverage of value added tax should be on the same basis as that set out in the Finance Bill.
We have already communicated to the EEC Commission and to representatives of the countries concerned the proposals in the Finance Bill for value added taxation.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from the Royal British Legion about the imposition of value added tax on its poppy production; and whether he will seek to arrange a meeting with it to discuss the matter.
Three hon. Members have sent letters they have had from local officials of the British Legion. We have had no representations direct from the British Legion on this matter but if it wishes to make representations they will naturally be given careful consideration.
Motor Vehicles (Tax)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the amount at present collected via purchase tax on new cars; and what is the estimated amount in each of the next three years from value added tax.
The yield of purchase tax from cars in 1972–73 is estimated to be about £325 million. No estimates of the yield from value added tax for the next three years can yet be given.
Economic Growth
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether the rate of growth for 1972 suggested in April of this year has now been revised, in the light of recent events.
No. The forecast of the rate of growth published in the Financial Statement and Budget Report 1972–73 allowed for a fall in domestic product in the first quarter of this year with renewed growth in the remainder of the year. The latest indicators on demand and activity are consistent with the central forecast given at the time of the Budget.
Scotland
Border General Hospital, Huntlyburn
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on his intentions regarding the number of beds to be included in the new Border General Hospital, including the geriatric unit, at Huntlyburn, in view of the fact that the present capacity of Peel Hospital, without either tonsillectomy or obstetric units, is 216 beds.
My announcement of 25th April about the hospital building progrmme indicated that band V of the programme would include a scheme for about 200 general beds in the Borders District General Hospital to be built on the Huntlyburn site. These beds are additional to the 90 geriatric beds for which provision is made in band III of the programme. Detailed planning is not yet sufficiently advanced to be more specific about the exact number of general beds, or the specialties which will be included.
Technician Courses And Examinations (Report)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make an announcement about the Report on Technician Courses and Examinations in Scotland, which was produced by a committee of the Scottish Technical Education Consultative Council under the chairmanship of Sir Edward Hudson, and which he commended for consideration by all interested parties in June, 1971.
After considering this valuable report and the comments received from the many interested bodies, I have decided to accept the main recommendations, in particular those relating to the setting up of a Scottish Technician Education Council (SCOTEC) and a Scottish Business Education Council (SCOTBEC). My Department will be circulating specific proposals to the interested bodies and arranging for any necessary discussions, with a view to securing the co-operation of all concerned in establishing the new councils as soon as practicable.
North Sea Oil Rigs (Servicing Facilities)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement about the development of Peterhead Harbour of Refuge for North Sea oil purposes.
I have today published a Bill to enable me to undertake developments at Peterhead Harbour of Refuge or to authorise developers to do so subject to my approval. The Bill gives the Secretary of State powers to develop harbours where he is harbour authority—this includes Uig, Skye as well as Peterhead—but the only development expected is at Peterhead. A number of developers are interested in obtaining facilities at Peterhead for servicing North Sea oil rigs and urgent works are needed if the new oilrigs coming into operation next year are to be serviced from Scotland. The Departments concerned and the National Ports Council are having urgent discussions with prospective developers, as well as the planning authority and the trustees of the fishery harbour, to ensure that development takes place in an orderly fashion.In undertaking or authorising development I shall apply the same criteria of commercial viability as are applied to harbour projects approved under Section 9 of the Harbours Act, 1964.Full consultation is being undertaken about proposed developments which it is hoped will clear material objections in advance but I will, if necessary, invoke the standard procedures for hearing objections.
Social Services
Means-Tested Benefits (Advertising)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the total cost of advertising means-tested benefits since 18th June, 1970.
Since June, 1970, £200,000 has been spent on advertising to promote take-up of free milk, free school meals, free precriptions and help with dental and optical treatment. There have been advertising campaigns for family income supplement costing £310,000 in 1971 and £150,000 in April, 1972.
Welsh Language
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many of the advertisements drawing the attention of people in Wales to social security benefits are published in the Welsh language.
Advertisements in Welsh have appeared in Y Cymro and Baner ac Amserau Cymru for family income supplement and to increase take-up of free welfare milk and foods, school meals, prescriptions and help with dental and optical treatment.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, in order to have more people in Wales claiming social security benefits to which they are entitled, he will arrange for more advertisements to appear both in the English and Welsh languages.
Advertisements for social security benefits appeared in English and Welsh lauguage newspapers in Wales during April, May and August of last year. The needs of Wales will not be overlooked when future campaigns are organised.
Elderly Persons (Sheltered Accommodation)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the current average weekly cost of keeping an elderly person in, respectively, a welfare home for the aged, sheltered housing, and a hospital geriatric ward; and what was this average cost in each case for each of the last five years.
The latest available figures of average weekly cost for Welfare homes for the aged are:
| £ | |
| 1970–71 | 15 |
| 1969–70 | 13 |
| 1968–69 | 12·50 |
| 1967–68 | 11·50 |
| 1966–67 | 11 |
| £ | |
| 1970–71 | 29·40 |
| 1969–70 | 24·24 |
| 1968–69 | 23 |
| 1967–68 | 20·29 |
| 1966–67 | 19·33 |
Census Figures
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he still expects the 1971 Census figures relating to country of birth to be available in the first half of this year.
I now expect that some provisional figures on this subject will be published later in the summer.
Trade And Industry
Industrial Development Executive (Staff)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many staff he intends to recruit from outside for the Industrial Development Executive, and how many of these will be recruited from the Executive Office in Scotland.
:The appointments of Mr. Lawrence Tindale as Director of Industrial Development and of Mr. Dennis Kirby as Industrial Director for Scotland were announced on 22nd March and 12th May, respectively. Other appointments will be announced shortly but the final numbers have not yet been determined.
| 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | |||||
| Country of build | Thousand gross tons | ||||||||
| United Kingdom | … | … | … | 1,470 | 2,948 | 3,454 | 3,522 | 2,602 | |
| Belgium | … | … | … | … | 356 | — | 549 | 96 | 111 |
| Denmark | … | … | … | … | — | 476 | — | 896 | 1,064 |
| France | … | … | … | … | 5 | 97 | 215 | 588 | 1,020 |
| Germany | … | … | … | … | 943 | 1,116 | 697 | 721 | 499 |
| Japan | … | … | … | … | 1,944 | 2,005 | 2,395 | 3,222 | 2,964 |
| Netherlands | … | … | … | 58 | 384 | 378 | 927 | 663 | |
| Norway | … | … | … | … | 66 | 167 | 386 | 532 | 693 |
| Spain | … | … | … | … | — | 21 | 53 | 593 | 632 |
| Sweden | … | … | … | … | 186 | 400 | 1,024 | 1,744 | 1,150 |
| Others | … | … | … | … | 31 | 55 | 154 | 219 | 148 |
| Total orders for United Kingdom registration | … | … | … | 5,100 | 7,668 | 9,303 | 13,061 | 11,546 | |
Shipping
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give a breakdown of the expenditure by United Kingdom shipping companies on the purchase or conversion of ships over the last five years, showing for each year expenditure in the United Kingdom and expenditure abroad.
Following is the information:
| ESTIMATES OF CAPITAL EXPENDITURE BY THE UNITED KINGDOM SHIPPING INDUSTRY ON THE PURCHASE AND CONVERSION OF SHIPS | ||
| Transactions within the UK | Transactions outside the UK | |
| £ million at current prices | ||
| 1967 | 78 | 83 |
| 1968 | 104 | 170 |
| 1969 | 97 | 143 |
| 1970 | 132 | 185 |
| 1971 | 126 | 285 |
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give a breakdown, by country of build, of the total order book of United Kingdom shipping companies at the latest date for which figures are available and comparable figures for each of the preceding five years.
Orders for merchant ships off 100 gross tons or more for United Kingdom registration on the books of United Kingdom and overseas shipbuilders have been as follows at the end of March of each year:
Yorkshire And Humberside Region
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many jobs were provided in 1968, 1969 1970 and 1971 in the Yorkshire and Humberside Region, when, for those years 261, 291, 234 and 180 industrial development certificates were issued.
The applicants' estimates of additional employment expected to arise in schemes of 10,000 sq. ft. and over when the projects are complete and fully manned were:
| For idcs issued in 1968 | 9,300 |
| For idcs issued in 1969 | 11,200 |
| For idcs issued in 1970 | 9,400 |
| For idcs issued in 1971 | 5,900 |
Dry Dock Facilities
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what extension to dry docking facilities will be made in the United Kingdom in the year 1972–73; and if he will make a statement.
I regret that this information is not available.
Airport Construction (Classification)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether airport construction is included under Minimum List Heading 500 of the Standard Industrial Classification.
Yes.
Electricity Generation
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many
| Original units | Million therms | ||||||||
| Domestic | Industry | Domestic | Industry | ||||||
| Coal | … | … | … | … | (million tons) | 16·99 | 15·58 | 4,829 | 4,062 |
| Oil | … | … | … | … | (million tons) | 2·96 | 26·42 | 1,321 | 11,167 |
| Natural gas (supplied direct) | … | (million therms) | 1,422 | 2,049 | 1,422 | 2,049 | |||
| Town gas | … | … | … | (million therms) | 2,508 | 412 | 2,508 | 412 | |
| Electricity | … | … | … | (terawatt hours) | 80·95 | 73·35 | 2,763 | 2,503 | |
tons coal equivalent of coal, oil, nuclear fuel, natural gas and other gas, respectively, were used in the generation of electricity in the United Kingdom during each of the years 1967 to 1971.
The figures for 1971 are:
| Million tons coal equivalent | |
| Coal | 71·4 |
| Oil | 24·5 |
| Nuclear electricity | 9·8 |
| Natural gas | 1·0 |
Gas Manufacture
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how much coal was used in the manufacture of gas in the United Kingdom during each of the years 1967 to 1971.
The figure for 1971 is 1·8 million tons. Comparable figures for the years 1967–70 are published in the Digest of Energy Statistics (Table 29), a copy of which is held in the Library of the House.
Fuel Consumption
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many tons coal equivalent of coal, oil, natural gas, town gas and electricity, respectively, were used by domestic consumers and industrial consumers, other than the Central Electricity Generating Board, during each of the years 1967 to 1971.
In 1971 domestic and industrial consumers used the following quantities of fuel expressed in original units of measurement and in therms—heat supplied basis:the years 1967–70 are published in the Digest of Energy Statistics, 1971 (Tables 8 and 9), a copy of which is held in the Library of the House.
Figures of consumption of these fuels by final consumers expressed in coal equivalent terms are not readily available.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what are the latest estimates for demand in the United Kingdom in 1975 of tons coal equivalent of coal, oil, nuclear fuel, natural gas and hydro-electricity, respectively.
A number of projections of possible future energy patterns are being examined as part of the routine work of the Department. I think it would be misleading to publish any one of these, particularly in isolation from the context in which it was prepared.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many tons coal equivalent of coal, oil, nuclear fuel, natural gas and hydro-electricity, respectively, were used in the United Kingdom during each of the years 1967 to 1971.
The figures for 1971 are:
| Million tons coal equivalent | |
| Coal | 138·7 |
| Oil | 147·3 |
| Nuclear electricity | 9·7 |
| Natural gas | 25·8 |
| Hydro-electricity | 1·8 |
Fuel Exports
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many tons coal equivalent of coal, oil, nuclear fuel and natural gas, respectively, were imported to, and were exported from, the United Kingdom during each of the years 1967 to 1971.
Imports and exports in original units of measurement in 1971 are shown in the following table. Comparable figures for the years 1967–70 are published as indicated in the footnotes, in the Digest of Energy Statistics 1971, a copy of which is held in the Library of the House.
| Imports | Exports | |
| Coal (thousand tons) | 4,174 (a) | 2,652 (b) |
| Crude and partly refined petroleum (thousand tons) (c) | 107,965 | 1,746 |
| Petroleum products (thousand tons) (c) | 19,778 | 16,292 |
| Natural gas (million therms) | 332 (d) | — |
| (a) 78 thousand tons in 1970. There were no imports in the years 1967–1969. | ||
| (b) Table 119. | ||
| (c) Table 121 (Cols. 1 and 22). | ||
| (d) Table 53 (Col. 4). | ||
| Million tons coal equivalent | |
| 1967 | 0·9 |
| 1968 | 1·1 |
| 1969 | 1·2 |
| 1970 | 0·9 |
| 1971 | 0·9 |
Wales
Fishing Rights
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will seek legislative powers to allow local authorities to purchase if necessary by compulsory means fishing rights in Welsh lakes and rivers, thus safeguarding the right of members of the public to fish therein
No. River authorities already have powers to purchase or lease fisheries and fishing rights, and to lease out any such fishery so acquired.