Written Answers To Questions
Thursday, 23rd November, 1972
Education And Science
Secondary Classes (Size)
2.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the average number of pupils in secondary school classes in England and Wales; and how this figure compares with the figure for autumn 1970.
The Department's figures relate to January of each year. In January, 1970, and 1972, respectively, 22·9 and 22·6.
| ATTENDANCES 1ST APRIL TO 30TH SEPTEMBER | ||||||
| 1971 | 1972 | |||||
| British Museum | ||||||
| Bloomsbury (see Note 2) | … | … | … | … | 1,473,143 | 1,547,381 |
| Burlington Gardens | … | … | … | … | 48,929 | 50,047 |
| Science Museum | … | … | … | … | 1,020,248 | 1,056,703 |
| Victoria and Albert Museum | … | … | … | … | 784,307 | 720,065 |
| Bethnal Green Museum | … | … | … | … | 65,913 | 66,836 |
| Imperial War Museum | … | … | … | … | 346,129 | 354,439 |
| London Museum (see Note 3) | … | … | … | … | 187,883 | 229,332 |
| National Gallery | … | … | … | … | 1,090,400 | 1,043,330 |
| National Portrait Gallery | … | … | … | … | 274,065 | 251,602 |
| Tate Gallery | … | … | … | … | 457,000 | 470,000 |
| Wallace Collection | … | … | … | … | 90,065 | 77,461 |
| British Museum (Natural History) | … | … | … | … | 833,861 | 876,693 |
| Geological Museum | … | … | … | … | 173,127 | 187,144 |
| National Gallery of Scotland | … | … | … | … | 173,880 | 137,486 |
| Scottish National Portrait Gallery | See Note 4 | … | … | 33,541 | 46,759 | |
| National Museum of Antiquities of Scotland | ||||||
| Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art | … | … | … | … | 76,508 | 58,114 |
| Royal Scottish Museum | … | … | … | … | 301,535 | 271,536 |
| National Museum of Wales | … | … | … | … | 217,693 | 200,203 |
| Welsh Folk Museum | … | … | … | … | 161,958 | 167,997 |
| Notes: | ||||||
| 1. No comparable figures are available for the National Maritime Museum. | ||||||
| 2. The figures for the British Museum exclude admissions of over 1 million to the Tutankhamun Exhibition in the period April to September, 1972. | ||||||
| 3. The figures for the London Museum exclude admissions to the State Apartments of Kensington Palace which have during 1972 been closed for refurbishing. | ||||||
| 4. The Scottish National Portrait Gallery and the National Museum of Antiquities of Scotland share a building with a common entrance. | ||||||
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will make a statement on her intentions regarding the future of admission charges to museums and galleries after the end of the pay and prices standstill.
It is too early to say when after the end of the standstill admission charges will be introduced.
Adult Education
7.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will publish the report of the Russell
Museums And Galleries
45.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many visitors went to each of the national museums and galleries during the summer months, or any comparable period, in 1971 and 1972.
The following table compares attendances during the periods from 1st April to 30th September in 1971 and 1972.Committee on Adult Education as soon as practicable after its receipt, so that discussion of it recommendations may be undertaken by interested bodies concurrently with her Department's consideration.
Yes, but I have not yet received the report.
Local Authority Associations (Meeting)
15.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will make a statement on her recent meeting with representatives of the Association of Municipal Corporations.
Representatives of all the local authority associations, including the one named by the hon. Member, asked to see me, following my speech at Bournemouth on 23rd June, for a discussion about general developments in the education service. I was glad to receive the views of the associations on this occasion.
Comprehensive Education (Warwickshire)
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what recent proposals she has received from Warwickshire County Council about the introduction of comprehensive education.
None.
Ugandan Asians
25.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will take immediate steps to arrange for English teaching in the camps occupied by the Ugandan Asians.
This is a matter in the first instance for the local education authorities in those areas resettlement centres have been set up. My Department is however asking the authorities concerned to consider whether such provision should be made for those adult Ugandan Asians who are less proficient in English.
Nature Conservancy
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when she expects to receive the Heaton Report on the Nature Conservancy.
Early in December.
Village Halls And Community Centres
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when she expects to arrange the total Government grant for village halls and community centres for 1973–74.
I hope to announce the Department's grant allocations before the beginning of the next financial year.
European Economic Community
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what changes in the structure of education will have to be made to conform with European Economic Community regulations; and if she will make a statement.
None of the existing regulations calls for such changes.
Primary Schools
30.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science by what criteria she has decided the capital allocations to individual county education authorities for major pre-1903 primary improvement programmes for 1972–75.
The allocations for 1972–73 gave some priority to counties containing socially deprived urban areas. Allocations for 1973–75 were based on the number of children in primary schools built before 1903.
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many pre-1903 primary schools remain in the London Borough of Waltham Forest; and what plans she has approved for replacing them.
Of the 13 remaining pre-1903 primary schools for which there is likely to be a continuing need, when projects under construction have been completed, four will be replaced in the 1972–75 building programme.
41.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will consent to the expediting of the rebuilding of temporarily built wooden primary schools in the Liverpool area.
My right hon. Friend has had in mind the deficiencies of some of these schools when considering the 1974–75 school-building programme.
49.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what estimate she has made of the number of primary schools that will be replaced or improved in each of the next four years; and what are the comparable figures for each of the past six years.
The following are the available figures:
| Major building programme | Primary schools to be improved or replaced in England and Wales |
| 1968–69 | 109 |
| 1969–70 | 222 |
| 1970–71 | 178 |
| 1971–72 | 198 |
| 1972–73 | 460 |
| 1973–74 | 607 |
| 1974–75 | 525 |
Primary school improvements are also carried out by minor works. In 1974–75 minor works allocations are specially increased for authorities with large numbers of small pre-1903 primary schools.
Urban Stress Areas
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps she has taken, or proposes to take, to assess the educational priorities in areas of urban stress other than commissioning the studies conducted by Professor Halsey.
Dr. Halsey's recommendations have confirmed my view that provision for pupils under five should be given a high priority in these and other areas. Local authorities also have a responsibility for assessing and meeting the special needs of their own areas.
Violence
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she is aware of the concern about the increase of violence amongst schoolchildren, both within and outside school hours; and what action she proposes to take.
47.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what progress has been made in the discussions which she has been holding on the problems of violence in schools.
I am aware of the anxieties being expressed. At a meeting with representatives of the local authority and teacher associations in July of this year, the Association of Education Committees agreed to make inquiries among their members on my behalf. A questionnaire has been drawn up with the help of the associations, and I hope that the AEC will send it to local education authorities shortly.
Swimming Pools
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will authorise an increase in the provision of swimming pools in schools, particularly primary schools; and whether she will make a statement.
I welcome efforts being made by local education authorities and parent teacher associations to encourage children to learn to swim; however my first priority for school building programme resources is the replacement of inadequate old primary schools.
North Sea Gas And Oil (Research)
35.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will obtain and publish details of the number of United Kingdom universities undertaking research on matters relating to the exploration and production of oil and gas from the Continental Shelf.
This information is available in the directory called "Scientific Research in British Universities and Colleges". A copy is in the Library.
Secondary Reorganisation
36.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she is satisfied that the City of Birmingham Education Committee has properly and adequately published the Education Act, 1944, Section 13 notices, as amended, concerning the proposed secondary school reorganisation in the city, with particular reference to the posting of the notices in conspicuous places throughout the city and at or near the main entrance of each school affected; and if she will make a statement.
The Birmingham Local Education Authority recognises that the original publication of notices did not conform with the conditions laid down in the County and Voluntary Schools (Notices) Regulations, 1944. It has informed me that it has now republished all its statutory proposals in the prescribed manner.
42.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will make a statement on the latest developments in her Department's consideration of the scheme for secondary reorganisation submitted by the London Borough of Harrow.
The Department has recently received essential supporting information from the local education authority about these complex proposals which have attracted a large volume of objection. My right hon. Friend will reach a decision as soon as possible.
University Entrance
37.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what evidence she has obtained in her current inquiries into university finance of applicants for entry to universities being refused admission through the accident of illness precluding them from taking the necessary entry examinations.
Admission arrangements are the universities' own responsibility and my Department does not assemble information of this kind.
Neuropsychiatric Research Unit
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science why the Medical Research Council has decided to close its Neuropsychiatric Research Unit.
This is a decision which is within the competence of the Medical Research Council and was taken after full consideration of all the circumstances. I understand that discussions with the staff took place at all stages.
Handicapped Pupils
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will initiate studies amongst the present categories of handicapped pupils to establish which special needs have to be met by specialised institutions, and which do not.
The decision where to place a handicapped child depends on a variety of personal factors, and it is impossible to generalise about the need for placement in special schools. My Department carries out surveys of children with particular handicaps, in both ordinary and special schools, and my Advisory Committee on Handicapped Children has recently suggested that a pamphlet should be prepared on the integration of handicapped children into ordinary schools.
Secondary Schools (Sub-Standard Buildings)
44 and 58.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) whether she will lift Her Majesty's Government's general embargo on capital expenditure by local education authorities on the replacement of sub-standard secondary school buildings in educational priority areas;(2) whether she will lift her general embargo on capital expenditure by local education authorities on the replacement of sub-standard secondary school buildings.
At present primary schools have priority. When more progress has been made with the replacement of old primary schools I hope to make additional resources available for secondary schools.
Student Places (Cost)
46.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the average cost per student per annum in a university, a polytechnic and a college of education.
The latest figures, which are provisional and relate to 1971–72, are £1,045, £751 and £484, respectively, using the same method of calculation as in the Department's Planning Paper No. 2.The average costs quoted are running costs and do not include student maintenance awards and capital costs, debt charges and boarding costs in colleges of education.
School Meals
48.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the latest figure for the number of children receiving free school meals, and the comparable figure for September, 1970.
The latest complete figure is for October, 1971, when 805,000 children were getting free school meals. Partial returns from the census taken last month indicate that the figure is now approaching 850,000. The comparable figure for September, 1970, was 627,000.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will now postpone any further increases proposed in the cost of school meals.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will now suspend the increases in the prices of school dinners due to operate in April, 1973.
The 2p increase in the price of the school dinner due to come into effect on 1st April, 1973, will be among the matters considered in the light of plans for implementing the second stage of the Government's policy for countering inflation. An announcement will be made as early as possible.
Nursery Education
50.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what consideration, in making her plans for the expansion of nursery education, she is giving to the recommendations of the Halsey Report.
It has always been my policy that when an expansion of nursery education is possible, priority should be given to the needs of children in deprived areas, both urban and rural.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will release the restrictions on nursery provision imposed by Circular 8/60, as recommended by the annual meeting of the National Association of Divisional Executives for Education, details of which are in her possession; and if she will make a statement.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answers I gave in the House earlier today to similar Questions.
London Teachers (Meetings)
51.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what meetings she has had with representatives of teachers employed in the Inner London Education Authority about matters for which she is responsible.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave earlier today to a similar Question by the hon. Member for Wandsworth, Central (Mr. Thomas Cox).
Teachers (Unemployment)
52.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will conduct an inquiry into the extent and causes of unemployment among teachers, particularly those recently qualified, in the Northern Region.
My right hon. Friend has no evidence of any substantial unemployment among newly qualified teachers who are willing to go where the jobs are.
Degree Qualifications (Sale)
53.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she is still considering means of protection against the sale of bogus degrees, as promised to the hon. Member for Brixton in reply to his Written Question on 15th June last.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave earlier today to the Question by my hon. Friend the Member for Merton and Morden (Miss Fookes).
London Allowance
54.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what representations she has received from the Burnham Committee on the payment of an increased London allowance to teachers; and what reply she has sent.
On 3rd November I met representatives of both sides of the Burnham Committee with the independent chairman. Later that day the management panel made an offer to all the teachers' panels. It was rejected except by the college of education teachers.
Trade Union Education
55.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what provision her Department makes through various recognised bodies for trade union education.
Trade union education of various kinds is an important element in the work of bodies providing adult education and my Department's grants make a substantial contribution to this. There are also courses in a number of further education colleges maintained by local authorities.
School Beginners
56.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will now issue a circular recommending to local education authorities that all children shall be admitted to school in the September before their fifth birthday.
To make admission compulsory at that age would require legislation. Local authorities admit children at the beginning of the school year if they have the facilities.
Building Costs
57.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when she expects to announce her plans to increase cost limits on new school buildings.
I am keeping cost limits under review.
59.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she is satisfied that increased building costs are taken fully into account in the Department's calculations; and if she will make a statement.
Yes. I am keeping cost limits under review.
Fanfare For Europe
60.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many Ministries, besides the Department of Education and Science, are involved in arranging the Fanfare for Europe.
Six. They are the Central Office of Information, Depart- ment of the Environment, Department of Trade and Industry, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Scottish Office and Welsh Office.
Merchant Navy Cadet Training
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she is aware that Cheshire County Council now proposes to close the Merchant Navy School HMS "Conway"; and if she is satisfied that there is adequate alternative provision for the training of Merchant Navy Cadets in the North West.
My right hon. Friend has received from the Cheshire LEA a statutory proposal under Section 13 of the 1944 Education Act, as amended, to cease to maintain this school; the authority will give public notice of its intentions. The proposal will be considered in the light of any objections which may be received; it would be inappropriate for me to comment at this stage on any effects which it might have.
Teachers' Superannuation
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will state the rate of interest assumed in calculating that a combined contribution of 14·2 per cent. would be required to finance that part of the teachers' superannuation arrangements known as the new entrants scheme.
The rate of interest assumed in determining the new entrant contribution of 14·2 per cent. for the revised teachers' superannuation scheme was 5½ per cent.
Computers
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what computers are in use by her Department; for what they are used; and where they are located.
The only computer in the Department is an ICL 1904E located in Darlington. Its main uses are (a) maintaining the central record of teachers in England and Wales, required in connection with the administration of the teachers' superannuation scheme, (b) the Department's vote accounting system and (c) processing education statistics.
Teachers' Pay
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will make a statement on the negotiations on teachers' salaries.
Discussion is continuing on some of the detailed matters in the schoolteachers' claim for increases from 1st April, 1973. The other groups of teachers have not yet submitted claims. As to the future course of negotiations, I refer the hon. Gentleman to the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer in the House on Monday.On 20th September, the school teachers claimed that the London allowance should be raised from 1st November, 1972, from £118 to £300. The management panel promised to make an offer on 20th October but decided in the event, because of the exceptional situation created by the tripartite talks, not to make it then. On 3rd November it made an offer of an increase of £15 which was rejected by all the teachers' panels—except the college of education lecturers who reached an agreement—and which has now lapsed. It was again calculated on the basis developed in Report No. 44 of the National Board for Prices and Incomes. London allowance as part of pay is now subject to the standstill.—[Vol. 846, c. 926–7.]
Newham
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when she last made an official visit to the London Borough of Newham; how many such visits she has made to date; and when she expects to make the next visit.
I have made no official visit to Newham and have at present no plans to do so.
Immigrants
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she is aware that, notwithstanding the Government's appeal, large numbers of Ugandan Asians are settling in Red areas, and that problems are being created regarding the lack of school places in these districts; and whether she will seek powers to make a special grant to councils that have to bus out children to other boroughs for schooling purposes.
I am aware that in a few areas the arrival of Uganda Asian children has created pressure on school places. The answer to the second part of the Question is "No, Sir".
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she is aware that the Registrar of Births and Deaths in the London Borough of Newham has published his official report showing that the number of babies of immigrants is more than double that of the national average and that this is causing difficulties with regard to present and future educational facilities; and whether she will now have discussions with the local education authority to see to what extent her Department can assist, in addition to increasing the minor works programme.
I am aware of the large numbers of pupils of overseas parentage in Newham. Additional nursery provision has been approved under the urban programme; the teacher quota has been increased; and grant has been paid to the local authority under Section 11 of the Local Government Act. 1966.
Defence
Proof And Experimental Establishment, Eskmeals
61.
asked the Minister of State for Defence when he expects to announce his final proposals for further development of the Proof and Experimental Establishment at Eskmeals; and if he will make a statement.
The proposals for the Proof and Experimental Establishment at Eskmeals are the subject of consultations with the local authorities. An announcement will be made as soon as possible.
Headquarters Staff
62.
asked the Minister of State for Defence, if he will state the locations of his headquarters staff and the number employed in each location.
Approximately 18,600 Ministry of Defence headquarters staff are located in the London area and some 1,300 at Bath.The other major blocks are at Leeds 125, Liverpool 75, Brighton 75, Broxbourne 50 and Reading 50. The remaining 500 or so are scattered in very small groups at various locations throughout the United Kingdom. The numbers outside London are relatively small because headquarters staff who are dispersed away from London are usually reclassified as outstations staff.
Northern Ireland
asked the Minister of State for Defence (1) how many members of the security forces are at any given time involved in border control; and what is the ratio of personnel to length of frontier;(2) how many units of the British Army are actively involved in border security in Northern Ireland; and how many men are available for such duty in each of the five border counties.
I refer my hon. Friend to the answer which I gave him on 20th November. It is not the practice to provide details of the deployment of our forces.—[Vol. 846, c. 312–313.]
Social Services
Unemployed Persons
63.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons in the Northern Region described themselves as unemployed in the 1971 Census.
The number of persons in the Northern Region who described themselves in the 1971 Census as "seeking work or waiting to take up a job" or "intending to seek work but sick" was 103,620. This figure is taken from the Advance Analysis, and must therefore be regarded as provisional.
64.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many males and how many females, respectively, in the area of the Consett Urban District described themselves as unemployed in the 1971 Census.
The numbers of persons in Consett urban district who described themselves in the 1971 Census as "seeking work or waiting to take up a job" or "intending to seek work but sick" were: males, 705 and females, 290.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many males and how many females, respectively, in the area of the Stanley, County Durham, urban district described themselves as unemployed in the 1971 Census.
The numbers of persons in Stanley urban district who described themselves in the 1971 Census as "seeking work or waiting to take up a job" or "intending to seek work but sick" were: males 1,190, females 330.
Republic Of Ireland
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the total cost in 1971–72 of national insurance and industrial injuries benefits paid to residents of the Republic of Eire.
Payments in respect of British retirement pensions, widows' pensions and industrial disablement pensions to persons in the Irish Republic for the year ended 31st March, 1972, amounted to about £4·3 million. Other social security benefits are not normally paid outside Great Britain, but in respect of the same year adjusting payments of about £460,000 were made to the Republic under the terms of a reciprocal agreement. These payments were related to the extent to which insurance in one country was used to give entitlement to benefit—mainly sickness benefit—under the legislation of the other country.
Census Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to publish the detailed census statistics in respect of the London Borough of Camden.
They will be included in the report for the greater London area, which I expect to be published early in April next year.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to publish the detailed census statistics in respect of the area of the Greater London Council.
Early in April next year.
Retirement Pension (Review)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when the next review of the State retirement pension is to take place; and if he will make a statement.
The Government have undertaken that there will in future be regular annual reviews of pensions with increases taking effect in November each year.
Doctors And Dentists (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average gross and net remuneration of the general medical practitioner, the general dental practitioner, and hospital doctors in the registrar and post-registration house officer grades.
For general medical practitioners the fees and allowances for 1972–73 recommended by the Doctors and Dentists Review Body are intended to produce gross and net remuneration of £7,805 and £5,575 on average per practitioner; and direct payments of practice expenses not reimbursed through the fees and allowances are estimated to amount to about another £1,150 on average per practitioner. The target average gross and net remuneration of general dental practitioners from fees and allowances for 1972–73 is £11,038 and £5,050 respectively. The salary scales for registrars and house officers in the hospital service are £2,634–£3,282, and £1,749–£2,025 respectively; any extra duty allowances payable to practitioners in these grades are additional to the salary scale.
Welfare Milk And School Meals
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the extension of awards of free welfare milk and free school meals for 12 months will apply to families in receipt of supplementary benefit.
No. The change is specifically designed to help the low paid wage-earner, whereas supplementary benefit is for those who are not in full- time employment. Families on supplementary benefit are automatically entitled to free school meals and free welfare milk under the existing passport arrangement. If, when they are no longer entitled to supplementary benefit, e.g. on return to work, their income is below the qualifying levels or free welfare milk and free school meals, they can apply in the usual way and any consequent award would then normally be made on a 12-monthly basis.
General Medical Council
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will now institute an independent inquiry into the functions of the General Medical Council; and whether he will make a statement about the risk of interruption of medical services if doctors are erased from the medical register for failing to pay the statutory fees.
I have decided, in conjunction with my right hon. Friends the Lord President of the Council and the Secretaries of State for Scotland, for Wales and for Northern Ireland, to set up a committee of inquiry into the regulation of the medical profession with the following terms of reference:
I hope shortly to be able to announce the membership of the committee.In recent months I have been kept in touch with the valuable work being done by a joint working party of representatives of the British Medical Association and the General Medical Council in identifying the issues and how far they are susceptible of being resolved by further joint discussion. But there are still substantial differences of opinion on a number of questions, and it is now evident that the discussions could not be completed within the period of six months envisaged by the British Medical Association's Annual Representative Meeting last July.The General Medical Council is a body with a notable record of service to the public and to the profession. It is not contemplated that the profession should be regulated otherwise than by a predominantly professional body, but, as the General Medical Council itself has pointed out, its functions are very much the concern not only of the medical profession but of the public, as well as of the universities and other bodies. In the circumstances, my colleagues and I have thought it right not to wait any longer before establishing an independent committee of inquiry. That committee will, of course, be able to take into account, among other evidence, reports of previous joint discussions and any further report which the joint working party may produce.I am confident that in the public interest those doctors whose dissatisfaction has hitherto led them to withhold payment of the statutory fees will now pay them without further delay."To consider what changes need to be made in the existing provisions for the regulation of the medical profession; what functions should be assigned to the body charged with the responsibility for its regulation; and how that body should be constituted to enable it to discharge its functions most effectively: and to make recommendations."
Trade And Industry
Competition Policy
65.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether the publication of his Bill on competition policy will be preceded by a White Paper.
No; but I expect the Bill itself to be published shortly.
Industry Act
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many applications for assistance have been received from firms in West Dunbartonshire under the Industry Act.
I regret that the requested information on applications for regional development grants under Part I of the Industry Act is not readily available. One application for selective assistance under Part II of the Act has been received.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many applications for loans under Section 7 of the Industry Act, 1972, have been received from Nottinghamshire; and how many have been refused.
Three. One has been refused.
Recommended Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what further steps he proposes to restrict increases in recommended prices.
Increases in manufacturers recommended prices would not be consistent with the objectives of the standstill, and my Department would so advise any inquirer.
Scrap Metal (Export Licences)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will rescind any further export licences for scrap metal deliveries to Europe pending a reduction in the domestic short supply position, in view of the hoarding and the rise in ex-merchants' prices in the last few weeks.
Exports of scrap metal to all destinations are subject to control, and export licences are already granted or refused according to the state of supply. It is not my present intention to revoke existing licences.
Nuclear Substances (Security)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he is satisfied with the security arrangements for the shipment of plutonium and other substances to and from Windscale; and if he will make a statement.
Under the Atomic Energy Acts, 1954 and 1971, the responsibility for the security arrangements for the shipment of plutonium and other substances to and from Windscale rests with the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority and British Nuclear Fuels Limited. I am satisfied that the authority and the company ensure that there are very strict arrangements for the transport of nuclear materials to and from Windscale, and that these arrangements are kept under review.
Leather
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry why the recent application from the British Leather Federation for safeguard action under the United Kingdom General Preference Scheme was not advertised; and what is the policy of his Department in respect of the advertising of such applications.
My right hon. Friend the then Minister for Trade announced on 7th August, in reply to a Question, that he was considering an application by the British industry for reimposition of the import duties on leather from developing countries. I do not believe that any further advertisement was necessary. Decisions about advertising any future applications for safeguard action will continue to be taken in the light of the circumstances of each case.—[Vol. 842, c. 1243.]
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) why he has reimposed tariffs on imports of tanned leather from certain developing States;(2) what representations he had from domestic producers of leather goods before reimposing tariffs on imports of tanned leather from certain developing States.
When import duties were removed on 1st January last as part of the United Kingdom contribution to the Generalised System of Preferences for developing countries, we reserved the right to restore them in whole or in part if imports enjoying the preferences were causing or threatening serious injury to the British producers affected. It was found that imports of this leather from the four South American countries concerned would obtain about 25 per cent. of the British market this year, compared with 8 per cent. in 1971, and that the continued existence of a number of small tanners and the employment that they provided was seriously threatened.Representations on the case were made by the British Leather Federation. There were none from producers of leather goods.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what consideration he gave to the availability of raw hides on the domestic market before deciding to reimpose tariffs on imports of tanned leather from certain developing States.
This was certainly taken into account with the other factors in the situation.
Business Turnover
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many United Kingdom businesses have a turnover in excess of £5,000 per annum.
Approximately 1½ million.
Car Ferry Service (Scotland— Northern Ireland)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will investigate the possibility of interesting commercial companies or a nationalised company in operating a car ferry service from Portpatrick in Scotland to Donaghadee in Northern Ireland.
No. It is up to the companies themselves to judge whether or not there is a commercial opportunity open to them.
Coal Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what projection has been made of manpower needs in the United Kingdom coalfields over the next 10 years;(2) what estimates have been made of coal production in United Kingdom coalfields for the next 10 years.
Estimates of future coal production and manpower needs in the coalfields are made for a variety of purposes. These are kept under constant review and revised frequently in the light of developments; to quote any one set of projections out of context would be misleading.
Cammell Laird Shipbuilders
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what forms the additional Government investment in Cammell Laird Shipbuilders Limited will take.
This is still under consideration, but I hope to make an announcement shortly.
Textiles (Imports)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the further progress of discussions with the European Economic Community about the import of textiles in 1973.
The European Commission has sought a mandate from the Council to renegotiate its agreements under the GATT Long-Term Arrangement on cotton textiles with Japan, Hong Kong, India, Pakistan, South Korea and Egypt to take account of the enlargement of the Community. The agreements provide for these countries to restrict their exports of cotton textiles to member countries of the Community. They apply until 30th September, 1973, except for Hong Kong and Korea, where the agreements last until 31st December, 1973. A comparable arrangement would be sought as regards exports of cotton textiles from Taiwan.The new arrangements would extend as far as practicable to trade in cotton textiles between the seven countries and the United Kingdom, Denmark and Ireland, the pattern of restraints in the Community's existing agreements. The practical effect would be to limit exports to the three acceding countries at approximately the same levels—with appropriate allowance for growth—as under the bilateral arrangement currently existing between the countries concerned. The categorisation of the quotas and arrangements for flexibility between groups and categories would as far as possible be rearranged to bring them into conformity with those in the Community's agreements, again without substantially changing their existing effect.The products to be covered would in large measure be the same as under the present bilateral arrangements, including in the case of the United Kingdom cotton yarn. The negotiations would take place as soon as possible and in any case before the end of this year.The United Kingdom will retain existing restraint arrangements on cotton textiles with countries other than the seven covered by the Community's agreements under the Long-Term Arrangement.
The arrangements after the expiry of the current Community agreements will he determined in the light of the review of the Long-Team Arrangement to be conducted by the contracting parties to the GATT before the present term of the arrangement expires on 30th September, 1973.
Interest Rates
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations he has received from the Law Commission regarding high interest rates and their impact upon inflation.
I have received no such representations.
Thalidomide Children
06.
asked the Prime Minister what communications he has received about thalidomide children; and what replies he has sent.
Apart from three letters from the hon. Gentleman to which I have replied, I have received a letter from the right hon. Lady the Member for Blackburn (Mrs. Castle). An acknowledgment has been sent and the points within the Government's responsibility which she raised are being urgently investigated. Several letters from members of the public have also been received, to which acknowledgments have been sent, and the points which they contain are being examined.
Republic Of Ireland (Prime Minister)
Q7.
asked the Prime Minister if he will make a statement on his most recent meeting with the Prime Minister of the Irish Republic.
Mr. Lynch and I last met during our visit to Paris for the EEC summit meeting on 19th and 20th October. We discussed a number of matters, including the situation in Northern Ireland. I am having a further meeting with Mr. Lynch tomorrow.
Q25.
asked the Prime Minister what communications he has had with the Prime Minister of Eire since his last meeting with him; and if he will make a statement.
I would refer my hon. Friend to my reply earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Belfast, North (Mr. Stratton Mills). We are in touch with the Government of the Republic of Ireland through diplomatic channels whenever circumstances require: the details are confidential.
Northern Ireland Office
8.
asked the Prime Minister if he will further increase the number of Ministers in the Northern Ireland Office in order to reduce the delay in dealing with Northern Ireland affairs.
No. I am not aware of any undue delay in dealing with Northern Ireland affairs, despite the special geographical conditions under which the Department operates.
Personal Injuries (Compensation)
Q9.
asked the Prime Minister if he is satisfied with the coordination between the Lord Chancellor and the Secretary of State for Social Services in the field of compensation for personal injuries; and if he will make a statement.
Yes.
Prime Minister (Speeches)
Q10.
asked the Prime Minister if he will place in the Library a copy of his public speech at Bexley on 7th November on the economy.
Q22.
asked the Prime Minister if he will place in the Library a copy of the text of his public speech at Bexley on 7th November on Government policies.
Q23.
asked the Prime Minister if he will place in the Library a copy of his public speech, on the Government's counter-inflationary measures, at the inaugural meeting of the Bexley-Sidcup Conservative Constituency Association on 7th November.
I did so on 10th November.
Q14.
asked the Prime Minister if he will place in the Library a copy of his public speech on the Downing Street talks at Tring, Hertfordshire, on 4th November.
I did so on 10th November.
Bbc (Chairman Of Governors)
Q13.
asked the Prime Minister whether he has yet come to a decision as to who is to succeed Lord Hill of Luton as chairman of the governors of the British Broadcasting Corporation; and whether he will make a statement.
No.
Government Information Services
Q15.
asked the Prime Minister why he has appointed an additional Minister to deal with Government information services.
The Home Secretary will remain generally responsible for the Government's information services; the appointment of an additional Parliamentary Secretary to the Civil Service Department has been made to assist him in discharging this responsibility.
Libya
Q16.
asked the Prime Minister what plans he has to seek to make an official visit to Libya.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Northfield
Q17.
asked the Prime Minister if he will make an official visit to Northfield.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Price Control
Q18.
asked the Prime Minister if he is satisfied with the coordination between the Department of Trade and Industry and the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food regarding price control; and if he will make a statement.
I would refer the hon. Gentleman to the answer which I gave to the hon. Member for Bolsover (Mr. Skinner) on 21st November.—[Vol. 846, c. 1086–7.]
Newham
Q19.
asked the Prime Minister when he last made an official visit to the London Borough of Newham; how many such visits he has made to date; and when he expects to make the next visit.
I have not made an official visit to the London Borough of Newham, and I have at present no plans to do so.
Q26.
asked the Prime Minister whether he has received the communication dated 17th November from the hon. Member for West Ham, North, concerning the problems being created by immigration into the London Borough of Newham; what action he proposes to take in regard to this matter; and when the hon. Member may expect a reply to this letter.
I have received the hon. Gentleman's letter and I will be replying as soon as possible.
Housing Finance Act
Q20.
asked the Prime Minister what reply lie has sent to the recent request from the Islington Borough Council for an official meeting to discuss the operation of the Housing Finance Act, 1972.
The council wrote to me about a number of matters concerning the effect of the Counter-Inflation (Temporary Provisions) Bill on housing. I have replied that since the issues which it raises had already been fully considered by the Government and there is no question of changing Government policy, I am unable to agree to meet a deputation.
Inflation
Q21.
asked the Prime Minister if he will now appoint a Minister with sole responsibility for dealing with inflation.
No.
Land Prices
Q24.
asked the Prime Minister if he will include within the duties of the Minister now responsible for protecting consumers' interests the power to control escalating land prices.
No. My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment is already taking the only practicable steps to curb the increase in land prices by increasing the supply of land available for development.
President Nixon (Meeting)
asked the Prime Minister what plans he now has for seeking a meeting with the President of the United States of America.
I have nothing to add to the reply which my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer gave on my behalf to the hon. Member for Clackmannan and East Stirlingshire (Mr. Douglas) on 16th November.—[Vol. 846, c. 608–9.]
Northern Ireland (Prime Minister's Visit)
asked the Prime Minister if he will make a statement on his recent official visit to Northern Ireland.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave my hon. Friend the Member for Belfast, South (Mr. Pounder) in reply to a similar Question on 21st November.—[Vol. 846, c. 379–80.]
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Inshore Fishing
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what proposals he has to protect Great Britain's inshore fisheries now that Great Britain has joined the Common Market; whether fisheries research will involve the other Common Market countries and to what extent; what research projects are currently being undertaken in the United Kingdom; and whether these include a survey of fish stocks in the Irish Sea, North Channel and off the west coast of Scotland.
The present research programme of the laboratories of the fisheries departments includes surveys of fish stocks in the areas referred to, as well as a close study of inshore resources. Other Common Market countries co-operate with us in assessments of stocks in international waters under the aegis of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, which gives scientific advice to the North-East Atlantic Fisheries Commission. However, research into and the management of stocks within our 12-mile limit remains a domestic matter. If our research shows a threat of overfishing, non-discriminatory regulations will be made. Provision for enforcement by the Royal Navy is being increased.
Dutch Elm Disease
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he is satisfied with the latest progress made in combating Dutch elm disease; and if he will make a statement.
I must ask my hon. Friend to await the announcement to which I referred on 21st November in reply to Questions.—[Vol. 846, c. 1072–74.]
Trees (Pennines)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will authorise the Forestry Commission to undertake all necessary research into factors limiting the growth of trees in the industrial Pennines; and if he will make the necessary finance available.
The Forestry Commission is already in touch with these problems through its existing research programme, and my right hon. Friend does not think that any special measures are called for.
Food Prices
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will detail the percentage changes in the average retail prices of the 80 important items of food as collected for the purposes of the Index of Retail Food Prices between July, 1970, and the latest dates for which figures are available.
The following table shows the percentage changes between June, 1970, and October, 1972—the latest date for which information is available—in the average retail prices of about 80 important items of food as collected for the purposes of the Index of Retail Food Prices:
| Item | Percentage change in average price |
| Beef, home-killed: | |
| Chuck | +36·5 |
| Sirloin (without bone) | +40·8 |
| Silverside (without bone)* | +33·9 |
| Back ribs (with bone)* | +40·3 |
| Fore ribs (with bone) | +38·6 |
| Brisket (with bone) | +48·4 |
| Rump steak* | +37·4 |
| Beef, imported, chilled: | |
| Chuck | +47·3 |
| Silverside (without bone)* | +37·6 |
| Rump steak* | +29·0 |
| Lamb, home-killed: | |
| Loin (with bone) | +26·6 |
| Breast* | +20·5 |
| Best end of neck | +22·5 |
| Shoulder (with bone) | +15·8 |
| Leg (with bone) | +21·6 |
| Lamb, imported: | |
| Loin (with bone) | +46·9 |
| Breast* | +47·6 |
| Best end of neck | +43·8 |
| Shoulder (with bone) | +40·0 |
| Leg (with bone) | +39·9 |
| Pork, home-killed: | |
| Leg (foot off) | +26·1 |
| Belly* | +24·3 |
| Loin (with bone) | +28·1 |
| Sausages: | |
| Pork | +19·1 |
| Beef | +27·1 |
| Roasting chicken: | |
| Broiler, frozen, 3 lb. | +16·4 |
| Fresh or chilled, 4 lb. (oven ready) | +12·3 |
| Item | Percentage change in average price |
| Fresh fish: | |
| Cod fillets | +56·3 |
| Haddock fillets | +41·7 |
| Haddock, smoked, whole | +42·6 |
| Plaice fillets | +29·9 |
| Halibut cuts | +40·1 |
| Herrings | +43·9 |
| Kippers (with bone) | +44·4 |
| Fresh fruit: | |
| Apples, cooking | +30·9 |
| Apples, dessert | +34·7 |
| Pears, dessert | +22·0 |
| Oranges | +40·0 |
| Bananas | +14·8 |
| Bread: | |
| White, 1¾ lb. wrapped and sliced loaf | +15·6 |
| White, 1¾ lb. unwrapped loaf | +17·0 |
| White, 14 oz. loaf | +25·0 |
| Brown, 14 oz. loaf | +21·7 |
| Flour, self-raising, per 3 lb. | +24·7 |
| Bacon: | |
| Collar | +19·4 |
| Gammon | +21·4 |
| Middle cut, smoked | +27·8 |
| Back, smoked | +34·1 |
| Back, unsmoked | +32·8 |
| Streaky, smoked | +26·8 |
| Ham (not shoulder) | +12·5 |
| Pork luncheon meat, 12 oz. can | + 5·9 |
| Canned (red) salmon, ½-size can | +17·3 |
| Milk, ordinary, per pint | +19·6 |
| Butter: | |
| New Zealand | +41·7 |
| Danish | +26·5 |
| Margarine, per ½ lb.: | |
| Standard quality (without added butter) | +13·2 |
| Lower priced | +23·3 |
| Lard | Nil |
| Cheese, cheddar type | +74·9 |
| Eggs, per dozen: | |
| Large | +0·9 |
| Standard | +2·7 |
| Medium | +5·0 |
| Fresh vegetables: | |
| Potatoes, old, loose: | |
| White | —19·2 |
| Red | — 7·4 |
| Tomatoes | —27·9 |
| Cabbage, greens | + 7·5 |
| Cabbage, hearted | — 9·3 |
| Cauliflower or broccoli | + 1·3 |
| Carrots | —25·5 |
| Onions | —27·7 |
| Mushrooms, per ¼ lb. | +18·3 |
| Sugar, granulated, 2 lb. | +17·6 |
| Instant coffee, per 4 oz. | +17·4 |
| Tea, per ¼ lb.: | |
| Higher priced | +8·0 |
| Medium priced | +7·7 |
| Lower priced | +9·6 |
| * or Scottish equivalent. | |
Environment
National Library
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the present state of planning for the new National Library; what discussions he has had with the Borough of Camden, particularly regarding the responsibility for rehousing; and what financial recompense will be made to the borough in connection with this rehousing.
I hope to publish design proposals early in 1973. My officials hold regular meetings with the Greater London Council and Camden officials on rehousing and other problems of mutual interest. As my Department is responsible for rehousing and compensating tenants on the site, the question of financial recompense to the borough does not arise.
Draycote Reservoir (Public Access)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what recent discussions he has had with the Rugby Joint Water Board about public access to Draycote Reservoir.
My Department discussed public access to Draycote Reservoir with the Rugby Joint Water Board earlier this year. I informed the hon. Member of the outcome on 31st August.
Drainage And Sewerage
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what modifications have been made to the Government's proposals announced on 2nd December, 1971, for drainage and sewerage functions to be assumed by regional water authorities; how these modifications were announced; and what further consultations or announcements can be expected.
My right hon. and learned Friend's predecessor proposed in a letter to the local authority associations on 15th August that the best way of giving local authorities local sewerage functions, taking into account the extensive consultations conducted up to that point, would be for them to retain a "controlled function" covering virtually all sewers. The text of this letter was published and copies sent to all the bodies concerned with water reorganisation. Discussions are taking place between my officials and the local authority associations about the detailed rules of control.
Duke Of Edinburgh's Award (Exhibition)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will arrange for the Duke of Edinburgh's Award to hold an exhibition in the Committee Floor Lobby during the week commencing 27th November, 1972.
Yes. I have arranged with the authorities of the House for the exhibition to be on show in the Upper Waiting Hall from Monday, 27th November to Friday, 1st December, 1972.
Parking (Disabled Persons)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will introduce legislation to enable police forces and traffic wardens to show a discretion towards disabled persons when parking their vehicles where a disabled person's badge is properly exhibited.
Legislation is not needed. Local authorities can already extend such discretion to police officers and traffic wardens.
Traffic Signals
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment in view of the fact that a motorist found stopping at a defective red traffic signal may not be able to proceed or reverse without the possibility of committing a traffic offence, whether he will introduce legislation to permit a motorist to treat a red traffic light signal which can be proved defective as if it were a stop or give way signal.
No.
Ugandan Asian Resettlement Camps
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the Government's policy on what is to happen to the Ugandan Asian resettlement camps as and when they become vacant; and whether he will set up a committee to investigate the best way in which these can be used to aid in the rehousing of the aged, sick and poor of this country.
When the Service camps at present being used as resettlement centres for the Ugandan Asian refugees become vacant the Government intend either that their previous Service use should be resumed or that their disposal under the redundant lands and accommodation procedures should continue. I do not propose to set up a committee of the kind the hon. Member has suggested since I do not think that this type of accommodation is suitable for the purposes he has in mind.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Turkey (Aid)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the latest annual figure for United Kingdom official capital aid to Turkey; and what percentage this figures represents of total official capital aid to non-Commonwealth States.
£7,527,000 gross in 1971–72.; 39 per cent.
Hong Kong
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs why, earlier this year, the Hong Kong Immigration Department dropped the term colony from its passports and immigration stamps.
No recent changes have been made in the wording of Hong Kong passports and immigration stamps, none of which contains the word "Colony."
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs which International Labour Organisation conventions, ratified by the United Kingdom, are not fully operative within Hong Kong because they are regarded as inapplicable due to local conditions; and which conventions have been modified before becoming operative in that colony.
The following International Labour Organisation conventions, ratified by the United Kingdom, are not fully operative within Hong Kong because they are regarded as inapplicable due to local conditions:
- No. 2 Unemployment, 1919.
- No. 10 Minimum Age (Agriculture), 1921.
- No. 12 Workmen's Compensation (Agriculture), 1921.
- No. 17 Workmen's Compensation (Accidents), 1925.
- No. 24 Sickness Insurance (Industry), 1927.
- No. 25 Sickness Insurance (Agriculture), 1927.
- No. 32 Protection Against Accidents (Dockers) (Revised), 1932.
- No. 35 Old Age Insurance (Industry, etc.), 1933.
- No. 36 Old Age Insurance (Agriculture), 1933.
- No. 37 Invalidity Insurance (Industry, etc.), 1933.
- No. 38 Invalidity Insurance (Agriculture), 1933.
- No. 39 Survivors' Insurance (Industry, etc.), 1933.
- No. 40 Survivors' Insurance (Agriculture), 1933.
- No. 44 Unemployment Provision, 1934.
- No. 56 Sickness Insurance (Sea), 1936.
- No. 68 Food and Catering (Ships' Crews), 1946.
- No. 69 Certification of Ships' Cooks, 1946.
- No. 70 Social Security (Seafarers), 1946.
- No. 74 Certification of Able Seamen, 1946.
- No. 94 Labour Clauses (Public Contracts), 1949.
- No. 95 Protection of Wages, 1949.
- No. 97 Migration for Employment (Revised), 1949.
- No. 98 Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining, 1949.
- No. 99 Minimum Wage-Fixing Machinery (Agriculture), 1951.
- No. 100 Equal Remuneration, 1951.
- No. 101 Holidays with Pay (Agriculture), 1952.
- No. 102 Social Security (Minimum Standards), 1952.
- No. 120 Hygiene (Commerce and Offices) 1964.
- No. 122 Employment Policy, 1964.
- No. 124 Medical Examination of Young Persons (Underground Work), 1965.
- No. 22 Seamen's Articles of Employment, 1926.
- No. 42 Workmen's Compensation (Occupational Disease) (revised), 1934.
- No. 63 Statistics of Wages and Hours of Work, 1938.
- No. 86 Contracts of Employment (Indigenous Workers), 1947.
- No. 87 Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise, 1948.
- No. 92 Accommodation of Crews (Revised), 1949.
(3) The following ILO Convention, which is applicable only to non-metropolitan territories, has been applied with modification in Hong Kong:
- No. 82 Social Policy (Non-Metropolitan Territories), 1950.
Hurricane Bebe
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he has yet received details of the damage caused by the hurricane, Bebe, in Fiji; what aid has been given by the United Kingdom Government; and whether he will make a statement.
We have received reports of the damage caused by the hurricane from our High Commissioner at Suva, who has remained in close touch with the Fiji authorities. My right hon. Friend looks forward to receiving a firsthand account of the situation from my hon. Friend, the Under-Secretary, who visited Fiji earlier this month and accompanied the Fiji Deputy Prime Minister on a helicopter tour of some of the devastated areas.As I told the House on 6th November, Her Majesty's Government made an immediate cash contribution of 25,000 Fiji dollars, about £12,500, to the Fiji Prime Minister's hurricane relief fund.Her Majesty's Government have since responded to the Fiji Government's request for emergency food supplies by airlifting to Fiji quantities of tinned meat and fish, skimmed milk powder, baby milk powder, margarine and cooking oil in aircraft of the Royal Air Force Strike Command.—[Vol. 345, c.
54.]
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he has yet received details of the damage caused by the hurricane, Bebe, in the Ellice Islands; what aid has been given by the United Kingdom Government; and whether he will make a statement.
The Governor has reported that Funafuti, the principal island of the Ellice Group, with a population of 820, suffered extensive damage by cyclone Bebe. Casualties were three dead and two missing presumed dead. Seven hundred people have lost their homes. Most of the buildings on the island, including the meteorological station and other facilities, were seriously damaged or destroyed. Coconut trees and other food crops in the area of the main settlements were virtually wiped out.
No reports of significant damage to the other Ellice islands have been received.
The Governor's latest report is that the immediate emergency has been met. Food and shelter are available for all. Medical and other essential services have been restored.
The British Government contributed £10,000 to the colony's hurricane relief fund. We are urgently considering, in consultation with the Governor, further measures for clearing the village site and for reconstruction and rehabilitation. An officer of the Royal Engineers is flying to the colony to assess ways in which they might help.
I should like to take this opportunity of acknowledging with appreciation the swift and effective initial relief measures conducted by the Royal New Zealand Air Force, contributions to the relief fund from the Government of Australia, the United Nations Disaster Relief Fund, the British Phosphate Commissioners, and gifts in kind from the Government of Nauru and many other smaller but equally generous gifts.
Irish Republican Army (Training Areas)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will place in the Library copies of the maps which Her Majesty'sGovernment passed to the Republic of Ireland Government, showing Irish Republican Army training areas, on 25th May, 20th January, 2nd March, 20th September and 6th November.
No. Details of this sort must remain confidential.
Republic Of Ireland (Human Rights Application)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the application by the Republic of Ireland Government, relating to the United Kingdom, to the European Court of Human Rights.
The Government of the Irish Republic have brought two applications against Her Majesty's Government before the European Commission of Human Rights alleging certain breaches of the European Convention on Human Rights in respect of Northern Ireland. The Commission held hearings on the admissibility of the applications at Strasbourg from 25th to 29th September.At the hearings the Government of the Irish Republic withdrew the application under Article 7 of the convention relating to the alleged retroactive effect of the Northern Ireland Act, 1972, and the Commission rejected as inadmissible that part of the other application which related under Article 2 of the convention to allegations of deprivation of the right of life.The Commission will now embark upon an examination of the merits of the remaining allegations. As the Commission pointed out in its Press communiqué of 1st October, its decision on admissibility involves no prejudgment of these issues. Her Majesty's Government will continue to contest the allegations vigorously.
Home Department
Royal Commission On The Constitution
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, in view of the delay by the Royal Commission on the Constitution in reporting, the Government will reconsider their decision not to tender evidence to it.
No. The Commission is now considering its report.
Lotteries
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to complete his review of the issues raised by suggestions for amendment of the law to allow the promotion of lotteries for charitable and other purposes, in view of the decision of the House of Lords in the case of Singette versus Martin; and if he will make a statement.
I hope shortly to be informed of the conclusions reached by officials who have been conducting the first stage of this review; and will consider in the light of that what further action should be taken.
Uganda (British Passport Holders)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the numbers of United Kingdom passport holders recently admitted from Uganda by country of birth, and give corresponding figures for the numbers of dependants.
I regret that this information is not available and could not be obtained without disproportionate effort.
Ugandan Asians
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will detail in the OFFICIAL REPORT the forms of expenditure, for which the prior authority of the Home Office is needed before spending, by the Ugandan Resettlement Board; what items can be spent without reference; and in the latter case whether any limit is placed on them.
The board has discretion to meet reasonable and necessary expenditure on receiving refugees in need and arranging for their temporary accommodation in resettlement centres. It must not meet needs which can be dealt with by the normal agencies. Detailed guidance to local authorities about grants which the board may make to them has been issued in the board's letter of 1st November, copies of which have been placed in the Library of the House. The board must obtain prior approval from the Home Office for any grant to a local authority which exceeds £30,000 for any one project, and for any expenditure which would involve a long-term commitment or which is not defined in the letter to local authorities. Prior approval is also required for expenditure, above certain limits, on helping refugees to re-emigrate. The total expenditure of the board is limited by the amount of the Government's grant-in-aid. Home Office approval is required for the numbers and grades of the board's staff.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will state what approaches he has received from Mr. Dhirajlal Harjivandas Karia to admit his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Harjivandas Daya Karia, Ugandan Asians, now stateless, into this country, and with what results.
Mr. and Mrs. Karia arrived on 26th October with Ugandan passports but without entry certificates. Their son applied for their admission to the United Kingdom for settlement on the grounds that Mr. Karia was to become a partner in his business; but the evidence produced was inadequate. Admission was accordingly refused, and Mr. and Mrs. Karia were returned to Uganda on 3rd November.
Parking Offence Tickets (West Ham)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total number of fixed parking offence tickets that have been issued to vehicle owners in Sugar House Lane, E.15 during the past 12 months, the number of these fines that have been paid, and the number outstanding.
The information is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost. A special check recently showed that about 20 fixed penalty notices a week were issued to drivers for contravening waiting restrictions in Sugar House Lane.
Police Officers (Law Enforcement)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is aware of the present state of the law whereby the police have the right to decide whether they will or will not enforce the law against police officers who break the law, and that police officers may be absolved by their brother officers from prosecution; and whether he will introduce legislation to change this state of affairs.
I am not aware of any provision which requires or permits the police, in enforcing the law, to discriminate between police officers and others in the way implied by this Question.
Stateless Immigrants
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will give, for the longest and most convenient stated period up to and including 15th November, 1972, the total number of stateless persons allowed to enter Great Britain, their countries of origin, the number of men, women and children, and how many of them were allowed to remain in Great Britain and for what reasons; and under what Act or regulation such permission was granted.
During the period 1st January, 1962, to 30th September, 1972, 298,769 stateless persons and persons of undetermined nationality were given leave to land in the United Kingdom. Nearly all were admitted for visits or other temporary purposes, or as returning residents. Information about their countries of origin and a breakdown between men, women and children are not available. During the same period 3,598 stateless persons and persons of undetermined nationality were accepted as permanent residents. Leave to land and permission to settle were granted under the Aliens Order, 1953.
Offences Of Violence (Sentences)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will introduce legislation to give courts the power to increase the sentences available for attacks on persons.
No. Heavy penalties are already available for serious offences of violence against the person. A number of such offences carry a maximum penalty of life imprisonment.
Member's Correspondence
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why it took him until 14th November to reply to the communication sent to him on 21st October containing complaints by Mrs. Walter Leaf of the delays in his Department in answering telephone calls; and what information was not available within a few days of receipt of the hon. Member's letter.
I am sorry that some short delay was occasioned by the large volume of Members' correspondence at the time and by the move of the Immigration and Nationality Department to Croydon.
Housing
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, in view of the Simon Community Trust Report on homelessness in London, a copy of which is in his possession, which points out the problems confronting the London Borough of Newham on homelessness, if he will seek powers to prevent further people entering Red areas until they have received the approval of the local borough council.
No.
Commonwealth Citizens (Entry Refusal)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will give, for the calendar year to the latest convenient date, the number of Australians, Canadians, New Zealanders and Ugandan Asians who were refused entry into Great Britain, and for what reasons.
During the year ended 30th September, 1972, 66 Australians, 91 Canadians and 14 New Zealanders were refused admission. Separate figures for Ugandan Asians are not available, but 230 United Kingdom passport holders from East Africa were refused admission during the same period. Where a United Kingdom passport holder is refused admission, this is almost invariably because he is seeking settlement without having obtained the necessary special voucher Where a passenger from the old Commonwealth is refused admission, this may be for a variety of reasons: in particular, seeking employment without having obtained a voucher, or insufficient means in the case of a visitor.
Police (Allegations)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will cause an investigation to be made to ascertain how and why the hon. Member for West Ham, North, was told on 22nd September and 26th October, 1972, that matters he had referred to him on 8th August, 1972, concerning allegations against the police were in process of investigation and that the report of the investigation was likely to be sent to the Director of Public Prosecutions, when it was not until 8th November, 1972, that the complainant had been interviewed by the police.
The Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis tells me that the complainant was first interviewed by the police on 17th August.
Non-Metropolitan Districts (Warding)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what steps he is taking to ensure that warding arrangements for non-metropolitan districts are known in time for candidates to be chosen for the elections on 7th June, 1973; and if he will make a statement.
Following preliminary consultations with existing local authorities, the Home Office will during the next three weeks be sending out draft warding schemes for the new districts recommended by the Local Government Boundary Commission. Five weeks will be allowed for comments, which will be considered by the independent advisory committee established earlier this year. My right hon. Friend has appointed additional members to enable several subcommittees to be formed and to allow all the committee's reports to reach him quickly. He hopes to be able to announce his decisions on all districts' warding arrangements during February and March.The present members of the committee are:
- Mr. Michael Lewer (Barrister-at-Law) (Chairman).
- Mr. J. E. Fishwick (formerly Town Clerk of Lambeth).
- Mr. J. A. Turner (formerly Clerk of Northamptonshire County Council).
The additional members are:
- Mr. F. Entwistle (formerly Clerk of Staines UDC).
- Mr. G. G. Letchford (formerly Clerk of Maidstone RDC).
- Mr. T. J. Lewis (formerly Clerk of Runcorn UDC).
- Mr. D. W. Newport (formerly Clerk of Stratford-on-Avon RDC).
- Mr. T. F. Sidnell (formerly Town Clerk of Margate).
- Mr. G. F. Simmonds (formerly Town Clerk of Bedford).
- Mr. W. Wilson (formerly Clerk of Hitchin UDC).
- Mr. H. O. Wood (formerly Clerk of Andover RDC).
National Finance
Northern Ireland (Taxation And Expenditure)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much more money was spent by the Government than was collected by direct and indirect taxation in Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales, respectively; and if he will express the figures on a per capita basis.
I regret that comparative information of the kind requested is not available.
Public Expenditure
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how public expenditure compares with the estimate in the last White Paper; and how much has already been spent of the planned expenditure for 1972–73.
The detailed estimates of public expenditure for all years up to 1976–77 will be published shortly in the annual public expenditure White Paper. I regret that information about the amounts so far spent by the various public authorities in 1972–73 is not readily available.
Take-Home Pay
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) by how much the take-home pay would be reduced, compared with the existing position and under the unified tax system, respectively, of married men with, respectively, one, two, three and four children with annual incomes, respectively, of £750, £1,000, £1,500, £2,000, £2,500 and £5,000, if the married persons' tax credit were paid to the father and all the child tax credits were paid to the mother;(2) by how much the take-home pay would be reduced, compared with the existing position and under the unified tax system, respectively, of married men with, respectively, one, two, three and four children with annual incomes, respectively, of £750, £1,000, £1,500, £2,000, £2,500 and £5,000, if half the married persons' tax credit were paid to the father and half to the married credit plus all tax credits to the mother.
| £p per week | |||||||||
| Married with one child | Married with two children | Married with three children | Married with four children | ||||||
| Change in take home pay of father compared with (— reduction) | Change in take home pay of father compared with (— reduction) | Change in take home pay of father compared with (— reduction) | Change in take home pay of father compared with (— reduction) | ||||||
| (a) | (b) | (a) | (b) | (a) | (b) | (a) | (b) | ||
| Earnings (£ per annum) | Present tax system | Unified tax system | Present tax system | Unified tax system | Present tax system | Unified tax system | Present tax system | Unified tax system | |
| (1972–73) | (1973–74) | (1972–73) | (1973–74) | (1972–73) | (1973–74) | (1972–73) | (1973–74) | ||
| A. If only married tax credit paid to the father | |||||||||
| 750 | … | +1·68 | +1·68 | +1·68 | +1·68 | +1·68 | +1·68 | +1·68 | +1·68 |
| 1,000 | … | +0·40 | +0·37 | +0·23 | +0·23 | +0·23 | +0·23 | +0·23 | +0·23 |
| 1,500 | … | +0·40 | +0·37 | —0·17 | —0·17 | —0·71 | —0·67 | —1·25 | —1·18 |
| 2,000 | … | +0·40 | +0·37 | —0·17 | —0·17 | —0·71 | —0·67 | —1·25 | —1·18 |
| 2,500 | … | +0·40 | +0·37 | —0·17 | —0·17 | —0·71 | —0·67 | —1·25 | —1·18 |
| 5,000 | … | +1·05 | +0·37 | +0·50 | —0·17 | —0·01 | —0·67 | —0·53 | —1·18 |
| B. If only half the married tax credit paid to the father | |||||||||
| 750 | … | —1·32 | —1·32 | —1·32 | —1·32 | —1·32 | —1·32 | —1·32 | —1·32 |
| 1,000 | … | —2·60 | —2·63 | —2·77 | —2·77 | —2·77 | —2·77 | —2·77 | —2·77 |
| 1,500 | … | —2·60 | —2·63 | —3·17 | —3·17 | —3·71 | —3·67 | —4·25 | —4·18 |
| 2,000 | … | —2·60 | —2·63 | —3·17 | —3·17 | —3·71 | —3·67 | —4·25 | —4·18 |
| 2,500 | … | —2·60 | —2·63 | —3·17 | —3·17 | —3·71 | —3·67 | —4·25 | —4·18 |
| 5,000 | … | —1·95 | —2·63 | —2·50 | —3·17 | —3·01 | —3·67 | —3·53 | —4·18 |
Notes:
Northern Ireland
Unsolved Crime
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he is satisfied that there are sufficient detective staff available in the Royal Ulster Constabulary to deal with the large number of unsolved murders which have taken place in 1972; and if he will consider transferring for a limited period a number of detectives from other parts of the United Kingdom to assist the Royal Ulster Constabulary in this work.
The detective staff of the Royal Ulster Constabulary is under extreme pressure in the investigation of serious crime, including crimes of murder. Means of providing reinforcements are being considered.
Following is the information:
Government Proposals (Publicity)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the total amount spent on Press advertising to publicise the proposals in the Government's Green Paper.
The amount is £3,762.
Members Of Parliament (Visits)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will give, for the longest and most convenient stated period of time, the number and names of Members of Parliament who have visited Northern Ireland where any Government expenditure has been involved, the times and dates of such visits, the purpose and costs and expenses involved in each instance; and from what Vote these expenses were met.
I have some information about visits to Northern Ireland between 1st April and 2nd November by 22 Members who had contacted the Northern Ireland Office. Members of Parliament visiting Northern Ireland have not had their expenses, whether for travel or accommodation, paid from public funds, save on a few occasions where transport by air and by car has been provided without extra cost for spare places available within Government block bookings. Exceptionally, hired cars have been provided for security reasons on a few occasions when official cars have not been available. Members visiting Northern Ireland have been accorded the courtesy of limited entertainment—a meal or drinks—on a few occasions when meeting organisations connected with the Government, such as the Northern Ireland Commission. The costs incurred in these ways are very small, and to obtain all the details requested would involve a disproportionate expenditure of public funds.
Unemployment
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will give the current unemployment figures for Northern Ireland; and if he will make a statement.
The total unemployed register for November shows a decrease over last month of 900 to 37,102 or 7·2 per cent. of insured employees, and a decrease of 6,677 compared with 12 months ago. Although the wholly unemployed figure of 35,304 for November is 414 more than in October, it is 5,930 fewer than November, 1971. The seasonally adjusted figures also show a decline, and are 500 less than in October and 6,200 less than a year ago. While the unemployment total is still too high, the steady downward trend recently not only reflects the resilience of the Northern Ireland economy in very difficult conditions but also suggests that the economy is responding to the special Government measures introduced in recent months.
Posts And Telecommunications
Telephone Kiosks (Northern Ireland)
asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications how many public telephone kiosks there are in Northern Ireland; and, at the last available date, how many of these telephone kiosks were made inoperative by reason of vandalism.
This is a matter for the Post Office, which informs me that there were 1,735 public telephone kiosks in Northern Ireland in June, 1972, and that 508 incidents of vandalism were reported during the quarter ending 30th June.
Scotland
Gaelic Language
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will seek powers to grant to Scots Gaelic the same status and usage in Gaelic-speaking areas of Scotland as the Welsh language enjoys in Welsh-speaking parts of Wales.
I am not aware of any need for legislation on this subject.
Fish Landings
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the total tonnage of fish caught in the waters of the Scottish Continental Shelf in 1971; and what proportion of this total was landed in Scotland by Scottish vessels.
Because statistics of fish catches by other nations relate to sea areas which do not coincide with the part of the Continental Shelf off Scotland, it is not possible to provide information on this basis.
Burgh And Justice Of The Peace Courts (Report)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he has now received the report of the working party considering the burgh and justice of the peace courts and their future role when local government is changed; and when he expects to publish it.
This working party was set up to assist me in developing the proposals which I described in general terms in the answer I gave to a Question by my hon. and gallant Friend the Member for Aberdeenshire, West (Lt.-Col. Colin Mitchell) on 27th April, 1971. It has completed its examination, and I hope to make a statement early in the new year.—[Vol. 816, c. 92–3.]
Sheriff Court, Glasgow
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether the planning issues in respect of the siting of the new Sheriff Court House in Glasgow have yet been resolved; if the negotiations for land acquisition have now been concluded; and if a starting date can now be announced for construction.
The complex planning issues are not yet fully resolved and at this stage are for the Court House Commissioners and the planning authority; but my Department and that of my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment will continue to give all the assistance they can in order to minimise further delay. Site acquisition and a starting date are contingent on the resolution of the planning difficulties.
Rents
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the effect of the standstill on prices and incomes on local authority and Scottish Special Housing Association rents in Scotland.
Local authorities which have failed, for whatever reason, to increase rents by 1st October as required by the Housing (Financial Provisions) (Scotland) Act, 1972, will not be relieved of their statutory obligations. Other public sector rents will be dealt with in accordance with the Counter-Inflation (Temporary Provisions) Bill, which will enable me by order to prevent increases of rent over rent payable before 6th November, 1972.