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Written Answers

Volume 850: debated on Monday 12 February 1973

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Written Answers To Questions

Monday 12th February 1973

Trade And Industry

Research And Development

20.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the relationship between the Offshore Supplies Office and the Industrial Development Executive, with particular reference to financing research and development.

The Offshore Supplies Office is part of the Industrial Development Executive and, as I said in Glasgow on Friday, will work closely with the Industrial Development Unit, which helps in appraising industrial development needs. On research and development questions, it will work closely with the DTI's Research Division, which deals with research funds through the Ship and Marine Technology Requirements Board.

Hotels (Development Aid)

25.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how much aid was given in the Yorkshire and Humberside Region during 1972 under the hotels development incentive scheme; and how this compares with the national total.

Figures published by the English Tourist Board show that, as at 15th December 1972, applications for loans and grants from hotels in Yorkshire amounted to approximately £2·2 million. This compares with a total of about £50 million for England. Separate figures for the Parts of Lindsey are not available.

National Coal Board

27.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he has asked the National Coal Board, arising out of the internal investigation carried out by the board of dealings with firms supplying equipment, to forward the new regular declaration of interest of senior board officials to himself.

Development Areas (Factories)

31.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if, in view of the persistent high level of unemployment in development and special development areas, he will consider establishing Government-owned and managed factories in the said areas.

No, though, as the right hon. Member will know, we provide many factories for others to occupy and have recently announced a major new programme for the construction of advance factories.

Deep-Water Trawling (Holland Martin Report)

36.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry which of the recommendations of the Holland Martin Report on deep-water trawling he intends to implement during the present Session; and, in particular, when he intends to act on that relating to hours of work.

A unit is being set up within the Department in order to speed up the implementation of those outstanding recommendations which concern the Government; but statutory rules on construction and survey are unlikely to be laid before the House until next Session. We are at present consulting the fishing industry on the content of regulations relating to rest periods at sea.

Coal (Natural Gas Extraction)

37.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the progress being made with the experimental process of extracting natural gas from coal by the Gas Council at Westfield, Fife, a project which he has welcomed.

I am advised by the British Gas Corporation, and this confirms the views I gained when I visited Westfield, that the preliminary engineering and research work is proceeding satisfactorily.

Tracked Hovercraft Train

38.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what further financial assistance he intends to make available for the continued development of the tracked hovercraft train.

The question of the Government's providing financial assistance for the continuation of this project is still under consideration. I shall make a statement shortly

Concorde

39.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he is satisfied that Concorde will be a viable aeroplane and will sell well enough to recoup development investment; and whether he will make a statement.

Successive Administrations have made clear that there is no possibility of recovering more than a part of the research and development investment in Concorde. We shall aim to recover as much as we can through sales of the aircraft.

Shipbuilding (Government Contracts)

40.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will list the contracts the Government have placed with United Kingdom shipbuilding companies during the past year.

The Department of Trade and Industry placed no shipbuilding contracts in this period. Contracts have, however, been placed by

£ million
1965–661966–671967–681968–691969–701970–711971–72
Reduction of liabilities and creation of reserve fund (Coal Industry Act 1965 s.2)415
Emergency revenue grant to keep deficit within statutory limit100
Extra cost of using coal in place of cheaper fuels (Coal Industry Act 1967 s. 6):
Central Electricity Generating Board1·59·23·40·70·8
Area Gas Boards1·21·20·6
Payments have also been made which do not subsidise the production or sale of energy but help the industries to achieve the Government's wider objectives. Payments totalling £44·5 million have been made to the National Coal Board in the years 1966–67 to 1971–72 to help meet the social costs of pit closures and £2·4 million was paid in 1967–68 to 1968–69 to reimburse the Board for losses incurred in consequence of postponed closures. Payments totalling £149,471 were made to the gas

other Departments and I will send further information about these to my hon. Friend and place a copy of my letter in the Library.

Employment (London)

41.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when he last met representatives of London borough councils to discuss with them job improvements in the GLC area.

This was one of the subjects discussed when my right hon. Friend the Minister for Industrial Development met representatives of the borough councils of Greenwich, Lewisham, Southwark and Bexley on 23rd January.

Nationalised Industries (Subsidies)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what has been the amount of subsidy to each of the nationalised energy-producing industries in each of the past 10 years, including amounts of capital written off.

Amongst the energy producing industries, the National Coal Board has been the principal recipient of assistance, as follows:industry in 1970–71 to 1971–72 to increase coke stocks, and up to £20 million has been allowed in the 1972 Revised Estimates to help the CEGB with the costs of rebuilding coal stocks after the miners' strike.

Exports

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what proportion of United Kingdom exports was produced from the private sector industries in each of the past five years.

Statistics of foreign trade do not distinguish between types of exporting enterprises. However, the available information indicates that private sector industries accounted for all but about 3 per cent. of United Kingdom exports in the past five years.

Production

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what proportion of United Kingdom total industrial output in 1971 and in 1972 was accounted for by the private sector of industry;(2) what proportion of United Kingdom total industrial output in 1971 and in 1972 was accounted for by the nationalised industries.

Estimates made from the information readily available show that the nationalised industries accounted for approximately 12 per cent. of total United Kingdom industrial output in 1971 and 1972. The private sector accounted for the bulk of the remaining 88 per cent.; but a small proportion is produced by the public sector other than nationalised industries, which cannot be estimated precisely.

Coal Industry (Research)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how much was spent in each of the past 10 years on research designed to find new uses for coal; and what increased funds are planned for future research into new uses for coal in order to give the industry a broad base of sales.

The expenditure in the United Kingdom since 1963 on research to find new uses for coal as follows:

"000
196350
196485
1965–66*45
1966–6745
1967–68110
1968–69155
1969–70200
1970–71190
1971–72195
1972–73300
* 15 month period to March 1966.

In association with European countries expenditure in the coming years is expected to increase to about £½ million, part of which will be met from the funds of the European Coal and Steel Community.

Gas And Electricity Services

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will initiate discussions between the gas boards and the electricity boards designed to operate a pilot scheme in a limited area to examine the practicability of having one meter reader for both services.

No. My hon. Friend will be aware that past studies have led to the conclusion that the organisational problems and the costs involved in joint meter reading would outweigh the likely benefits. Much as I was attracted to the concept of joint meter reading, I have now closely examined the problem again, and I am sorry to say that I cannot find reasons to suppose that further studies would upset the earlier general conclusions.

South-West Scotland

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many people he employs in the South-West Scotland planning region; and how this compares with the previous eight years.

The number of staff is seven, and in the previous eight years it has varied between six and nine.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many applications for assistance under the Industry Act his Department has received from persons seeking to locate new employment in the South-West planning region of Scotland.

Details of regional development grant claims and payments for this region are not readily available and could not be obtained without disproportionate effort but there have been two applications for assistance under Section 7 of the Act.

Air Services (Far East)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if negotiations on the draft air services agreement between Her Majesty's Government and the Chinese People's Republic have begun; whether it includes direct services between Heathrow and Peking; and if he will make a statement.

As indicated in my reply to the right hon. Gentleman on 30th January, we are waiting to hear from the Government of the Chinese People's Republic when they are ready for bilateral negotiations. We hope that an agreement will include arrangements for services between London and Peking.—[Vol. 849, c. 348–9.]

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what consultations have taken place between Her Majesty's Government and the Soviet Union to establish an air services agreement for Concorde to overfly Northern Russia to Far Eastern destinations; and if he will make a statement.

The existing bilateral air services agreement provides a British route across the USSR to the Far East. No governmental consultations with the USSR have yet taken place regarding supersonic corridors or use of supersonic aircraft on the services.

Power Stations

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will list all coal-fired power stations that have received his consent for conversion or partial conversion to alternative fuels since June 1970, stating what reductions in coal consumption were planned as a result of such conversions.

The following is the list:

StationConversionConsent
RichboroughOil23rd July 1970
Aberthaw AOil23rd July 1970
PortsmouthOil3rd December 1970
KirkstallOil3rd December 1970
West ThurrockGas/Coal (dual firing)3rd December 1970
FulhamOil12th February 1917
The reductions in coal consumption depend upon the extent to which the stations would be used and I am asking the Chairman of the Central Electricity Generating Board to write to the right hon. Member.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what coal-fired power stations are at present under consideration by him for conversion or partial conversion to other fuels.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when ministerial approval was given to the Central Electricity Generating Board in response to its proposal for power station orders of Heysham and Sizewell B nuclear stations, the Isle of Grain oil-fired station and Drax B coal-fired station; what progress has been made in their construction; whether he has withdrawn consent for Drax B coal-fired station; and if he will make a statement.

Consents under Section 2 of the Electric Lighting Act 1909 were given for Drax B power station in September 1964 and September 1965 and for Heysham, Sizewell B and the Isle of Grain in October 1969. The Central Electricity Generating Board did not proceed with an order for construction of Sizewell B and Drax B and, under the arrangements for separating planning and financial consents announced in the House on 16th June 1972, any proposals for ordering these stations will have to be approved by the Secretary of State as part of the board's capital development programme. The Central Electricity Generating Board has not made such proposals. Planning consent for Drax B has not been withdrawn.I am asking the Chairman of the Central Electricity Generating Board to write to the right hon. Member about progress on the construction of Heysham and the Isle of Grain power stations.—[Vol. 838, c.

447–8.]

Taylors Lane Generating Station Willesden

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps he is taking to ensure that the construction of the Taylors Lane generating station will comply with his approval condition that no houses in the vicinity will be subject to vibration and a noise level in excess of 50dBA.

The approval condition is that noise and vibration should be avoided as far as reasonably practicable and that noise should not exceed 50dBA at a distance of 100 metres or more. The Greater London Council which asked for this condition will no doubt inform me if any question of noncompliance arises.

Air Traffic (Statistics)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what are the figures, in numbers and expressed as a percentage, of passengers and aircraft

Scheduled ServicesCharter ServicesTotal
Per cent.Per cent.Per cent.
Heathrow:
Terminal Passengers17·7 m.736·6 m.2724·3 m.100
Air Transport Movements250,000976,7003256,700100
Catwick:
Terminal Passengers1·1 m.204.2 m.805·3 m.100
Air Transport Movements28,4003944,5006172,900100
Stansted:
Terminal Passengers90,20029217,00071307,200100
Air Transport Movements1,100292,800713,900100
Luton:
Terminal Passengers41,50013·028 m.993·069 m.100
Air Transport Movements1,200429,5009630,700100
Present forecasts being used are for the total London area and in 1980 amount to 63·3 million terminal passengers and 546,000 air transport movements.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what were the statistics and forecasts of aircraft movements used by the Roskill Commission when considering the siting of a third London airport; what have been the actual movements for the years since; and what are the latest forecasts for 1980 and 1990.

pursuant to his answer [OFFICIAL REPORT, 5th February 1973; Vol. 850, c. 10], circulated the following information:The Roskill Commission forecast a total of 277,000 air transport movements at Heathrow, Gatwick and Luton in 1969 and 366,000 in 1975. The Commission did not publish forecasts for the intervening years. Actual figures of movements in 1969–72 were:

1969197019711972
Heathrow237246249257
Gatwick48546473
Luton18222831
Total303322341361

movements for charter and scheduled aircraft, respectively, at London (Heathrow), London (Gatwick), Stansted and Luton for 1972; and what is his estimate of the position in 1980.

pursuant to his answer [OFFICIAL REPORT, 5th February 1973; Vol. 850, c. 10], circulated the following information:Final figures for 1972 are not yet available but estimated totals are as follows:The table shows that actual movements in 1972 practically reached the total forecast by Roskill for 1975.It is estimated that in 1980 and 1985 total air transport movements at all the London airports will be 546,000 and 666,000 respectively.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, to what capacity of maximum utilisation the following airports were used in 1972 and what are the figures for aircraft movements in 1972 for London Heathrow, London Gatwick, Stansted, Luton, Birmingham (Elmdon), Bristol (Lulsgate), Cardiff (Rhoose), Gloucester (Staverton), Manchester (Ring-way), Liverpool (Speke), and Leeds/Bradford (Yeadon).

pursuant to his answer [OFFICIAL REPORT, 5th February 1973; Vol. 850, c. 10], circulated the following information:No single maximum utilisation figure can be given as this depends on variable factors including acceptable noise levels and safety considerations. A reasonable estimate for a single runway provincial airport carrying principally non-scheduled traffic is 70,000 air transport movements per annum. For Heathrow and Gatwick

maximum utilisation figures using existing runways and taking account of current restrictions on use for noise abatement purposes might be in the region of 300,000 and 100,000 movements respectively. Provisional estimates of air transport movements in 1972 are:

(000's)
Heathrow256·7
Gatwick72·9
Stansted3·9
Luton30·7
Birmingham17·7
Bristol7·4
Cardiff5·0
Gloucester1·2
Manchester42·2
Liverpool15·5
Leeds/Bradford8·0

British Tourist Board

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he is satisfied with the workings of the British Tourist Board; and whether he will consider seeking powers to change the organisation of the tourist industry by establishing one central national governing advisory and information service.

I see no reason for a change in the present organisation of the tourist boards.

Yorkshire And Humberside

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many projects are being considered within Yorkshire and Humberside which have been submitted for recognition for special financial assistance; how many have been approved and in which districts of the region; what job prospects are in the offing; and if he will make a statement.

To date, 30 formal applications for regional selective assistance under Section 7 of the Industry Act have been received. More than 100 other potential applications are in various stages of discussion with firms. Seven have been approved. I am unable to give details of location without breaking commercial confidence. Similarly, I cannot yet give details of jobs likely to result.

Radio Stations (Direction Finding Equipment)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will list the short-range and long-range radio stations around the coast which have in operation direction finding equipment.

No Post Office coast radio stations now operate direction finding equipment because experience has shown that it is rarely of value for search and rescue purposes. Experiments are being conducted at selected coastguard stations to evaluate the use of direction finding equipment on the radiotelephone distress frequency.

Departmental Staff

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what proportion of the staff in his Department is located in the assisted areas; and how this compares with the situation when the present Administration came into office.

The total number of staff in the Department at 1st October 1972 was 18,610. Of these 4,631 or 24·9 per cent. were located in assisted areas. Comparable figures for April 1970, after making adjustments for the transfer of various functions out of the Department, were 18,972 of whom 4,282, or 22·6 per cent., were located in assisted areas.

Nationalised Industries (Headquarters Staffs)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many persons are employed in the headquarters of nationalised industries for which he is responsible.

The Department does not keep figures of the staff employed in nationalised industries' headquarters, as this is a management question for the boards concerned.

Meadowfield Industrial Estate, County Durham

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many inquiries he has had for the empty factory space available at the Meadowfield Industrial Estate during the six months ended 31st January 1973; and what steps he is taking to find suitable tenants.

The only empty factory was provisionally allocated recently. It had been suggested to four other inquirers.

Posts And Telecommunications

Television Reception

42.

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications what further study he is giving to the problem of the residents at Allesley Park, Coventry, who are unable to receive satisfactorily 625-line television signals; and what proposals he has for improving such reception.

As I explained to the hon. Member in my letter of 22nd January, the problem is one to be solved by local initiative.

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications what percentage of people living in Cardiganshire are able to receive: (a) BBC 2 programmes, and (b) 625 line colour television; and what improvements he expects in these percentages by the end of 1975.

Fifty-two per cent. in each case. The BBC tells me that it will rise to 71 per cent. when the Presely main station opens later this year. Thereafter progress will depend on the provision of relay stations, but it is too early to say when these will be built.

Independent Broadcasting Authority

43.

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications if he will introduce legislation to enable members of the Independent Broadcasting Authority to declare interests on appointment and in regard to matters which they have to deal with in the course of their duties.

I do not consider that the provisions of Schedule 1 of the Television Act need amendment.

Broadcasting (Inquiry)

44.

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications when he will announce the composition of the inquiry into the structure of broadcasting after 1976.

I have nothing to add to the answers I gave on 7th February to the hon. Member for Easington (Mr. Dormand).—[Vol. 850, c. 443–4.]

Independent Television (Second Channel)

45.

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications whether he will now authorise the establishment of a second independent television channel to operate by the end of 1975; and whether he will make a statement.

Std Facilities

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications what percentage of telephone subscribers in Great Britain are connected to STD in their areas.

The Post Office tells me that 95 per cent. of subscribers in Great Britain have STD facilities.

Employment

Company Directors (Salaries)

46.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he has received the communication dated 30th January 1973 from the hon. Member for West Ham, North, giving details of company directors who are increasing their salaries in excess of the Government's norm; and what action he has taken or proposes to take in these cases.

Hairdressing Industry Training Board

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will make a statement on the loss by his Department of all the accounting records covering the final year of the Hairdressing Industry Training Board; what has happened to the £16,788 which is missing; and what action he has taken or will take against those responsible.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Doncaster (Mr. Harold Walker) on 5th February, from which he will have seen that the £16,788 in question was a surplus and not, as first reported in the Press, a loss.Those mainly concerned with the transit of the package containing the accounts were interviewed during the inquiry into its loss. Although the inquiry concluded that the loss was accidental and that delivery to the addressee had been interrupted because the package weighed 56 lb. and the necessary lifts were not working at the time, there had been some negligence in not keeping the package in closer custody and those responsible were so informed.—[Vol. 850, c. 330.]

South Wales

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the level of male unemployment in the employment exchange areas of Swansea, Llanelly, Port Talbot, Cardiff and Newport at the latest available date.

Following is the information for 8th January 1973:

Percentage rates of unemployment for males
Swansea6·1
Llanelly3·2
Port Talbot4·1
Cardiff6·2
Newport5·5
The rates relate to travel-to-work areas which include other employment exchange areas.

Industrial Safety

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many successful prosecutions were brought under the Factories Acts and other regulations relating to industrial safety in 1972; and how many persons were seriously injured at work during that year.

1,547 persons or firms were prosecuted under the Factories Act and associated regulations by Her Majesty's Factory Inspectorate in 1972 involving a total of 3,604 charges, on which there were 3,386 convictions. Of these charges, 2,616 related to safety, on which there were 2,468 convictions. It is regretted that all of the information required for an estimate of the number of persons seriously injured during 1972 in premises or operations subject to the Factories Act is not yet available.

Building Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the number of unemployed in the building industry in the greater London area at the latest convenient date, and compare these figures with those for the same period for the past five years.

Following is the information:

8th January 19738,851
10th January 197211,070
11th January 197110,505
12th January 197011,257
13th January 196912,166
8th January 196815,350

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the number of vacancies in the building industry at the latest convenient date, and compare these figures with those for the same period for the past five years.

Following is the information:

UNFILLED VACANCIES IN CONSTRUCTION IN GREAT BRITAIN
3rd January 197322,011
5th January 197210,956
6th January 19719,347
7th January 19709,415
8th January 196911,005
3rd January 196811,963
The figures relate only to notified vacancies remaining unfilled and do not purport to measure the total unsatisfied demand for labour.

Elderly Persons

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many persons who are included in the figure of unemployed are aged 60 years and over, 61 years and over, 62 years and over, 63 years and over, and 65 years and over, respectively.

The information is not available in this degree of detail, but on 8th January there were 119,491 men aged 60 to 64, 1,644 aged 65 and over and 582 women aged 60 and over, who were registered as unemployed.

Scotland

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the male job loss in each of the Scottish planning regions in each year since 1960 to the nearest available date; and if he will show the loss as a percentage of the insured male population in each given year.

Precise information about job losses and job gains is not available, but an indication of net annual changes can be obtained by comparing the levels of the mid-year employment estimates, the latest of which, for the Scottish planning regions, relate to June

CHANGES BETWEEN MID-YEAR ESTIMATES OF THE NUMBERS OF MALE EMPLOYEES IN EMPLOYMENT
(thousands)
GlasgowFalkirk/StirlingEdinburghTaysideBordersSouth WestNorth EastHighlands
1960–61-1·0+1·6-1·5
1961–62+1·8+1·3+3·5+1·6
1962–63-18·5-1·2
1963–64+10·9+2·7-1·8
1964–65-1·2-3·4-1·6
1965–66-4·7+ 1·6-3·0
1966–67-16·7-3·4-4·1-1·1-3·5-2·6
1967–68-20·0+5·2-4·3-1·3
1968–69-2·7+1·3-5·6+1·6+1·0-2·8
1969–70-13·9-6·4
1970–71-22·8-11·1-4·6-5·7+1·8-1·1
CHANGES BETWEEN MID-YEAR ESTIMATES OF THE NUMBERS OF MALE EMPLOYEES IN EMPLOYMENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF THE ESTIMATED NUMBER OF MALE EMPLOYEES, EMPLOYED AND UNEMPLOYED
GlasgowFalkirk/StirlingEdinburghTaysideBordersSouth WestNorth EastHighlands
1960–61-0·1+ 0·6-1·4
1961–62+ 0·3+0·5+ 3·2+ 2·8
1962–63-2·7-1·9
1963–64+ 1·6+ 1·0-5·3
1964–65-1·9-1·3-2·8
1965–66-0·7+0·6-2·7
1966–67-2·5-1·3-3·9-3·5-3·5-4·6
1967–68-3·1+ 8·3-1·7-5·4
1968–69-0·4+1·9-2·2+1·6+3·3-2·9
1969–70-2·2-2·6
1970–71-3·7-15·9-1·9-5·4+1·9-2·0

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many men currently registered as unemployed in the South-West Scotland Planning Region have exhausted their entitlement to unemployment benefit; and if he will express this as a percentage of the total number of male unemployed.

On 6th November 1972 the number was 822. This represented approximately 37 per cent. of the total number of men registered as unemployed.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many young men and women are currently unemployed in the South-West Planning Region of Scotland; and how many young men and women have been placed in employment in each of the past six months.

1971. As these employment estimates are subject to sampling and other errors, little significance can be attached to small variations from one year to another, and in the following tables changes of less than 1,000 have been omitted.

Following is the information:

Following is the information:

Boys aged under 18Girls aged under 18
Unemployed
8th January 197310194
Placings made by Careers Offices
7th December 1972 to 3rd January 19732023
9th November to 6th December 19724419
5th October to 8th November 19724734
7th September to 4th October 19723921
10th August to 6th September 19726454
6th July to 9th August 19727360

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many new male jobs in manufacturing were created in 1970, 1971 and 1972 in the South-West Planning Region of Scotland; and how many were lost.

Precise information about jobs lost and jobs created is not available, but an indication of net annual changes can be obtained by comparing mid-year employment estimates, the most recent of which relate to June 1971. Between June 1970 and June 1971 there was no significant change in the number of males employed in manufacturing industries in this area.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many males and females are employed in posts and telecommunications, public transport, other

(000's)
Transport and communicationMedical and dental servicesConstructionLocal government service
MalesFemalesMalesFemalesMalesFemalesMalesFemales
19652·30·50·51·84·30·21·40·7
19712·50·50·62·43·60·21·30·5

Notes:

The estimates for 1971 are analysed according to the 1968 edition of the Standard Industrial Classification and are not strictly comparable with those for 1965 which are analysed according to the 1958 edition.

The industries shown are:

1958 edition of the Standard Industrial Classification

1968 edition of the Standard Industrial Classification

Transport and communicationOrder XIXOrder XXII
Medical and dental servicesMinimum List Heading 874Minimum List Heading 874
ConstructionMinimum List Heading 500Minimum List Heading 500
Local government serviceMinimum List Heading 906Minimum List Heading 906

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the number of vacancies available per 100 unemployed men in each planning region of Scotland; and if he will show how this compares

JanuaryGlasgowFalkirk/StirlingEdinburghTaysideBordersSouth WestNorth EastHighlands
19734·55·76·16·415·35·78·18·3
19721·62·13·12·27·01·31·52·7
19714·08·54·44·58·23·12·23·5
19707·217·49·410·848·63·73·43·8
19698·025·512·511·724·12·55·03·9
19685·313·912·29·58·42·718·22·7
19678·114·016·56·323·62·121·02·5
196616·319·914·18·938·03·69·26·6
196510·46·516·59·032·94·85·85·6
The statistics relate only to notified vacancies remaining unfilled and do not purport to measure the total unsatisfied demand for labour.

transport, the Health Service, the construction industry, in professional and technical grades, and in local government, in the South-West Planning Region of Scotland to the nearest available date; and if he will show how this compares with each of the last eight years.

The precise information is not available, but the following table shows the total numbers of males and females employed in certain industries. The figures relate to June of each year and the most recent are for June 1971. The estimates are subject to sampling and other errors and little significance can be attached to small variations from one year to another. Figures have therefore been given for only the first and last year in the period.with the same period in each of the last eight years.

Following is the information:female percentage rate of unemployment in the South-West Scotland Economic Planning Region at the nearest convenient date; and if he will show how this compares with the same period in each year since 1960.

Following is the information:

MalesFemales
8th January 19737·74·2
10th January 19729·64·3
11th January 19717·14·2
12th January 19708·34·1
13th January 19698·04·9
8th January 19687·94·8
9th January 19677·45·1
10th January 19665·95·6
11th January 19655·75·4
13th January 19645·95·2
14th January 19635·95·0
15th January 19624·94·0
16th January 19614·53·6
11th January 19605·64·1

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the current percentage rate of male and female unemployment in each of the Scottish planning regions.

Following is the information for 8th January 1973:

MalesFemales
Glasgow9·74·2
Falkirk-Stirling6·34·2
Edinburgh7·02·6
Tayside7·13·2
Borders3·11·2
South-West7·74·2
North-East4·92·2
Highlands9·45·5

Departmental Staff (Scotland)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people his Department employs in the South-West Scotland Planning Region now; and if he will show how this compares with each of the past eight years.

Following is the information for 1973 and previous years for which records are still available (as at 1st January in each case):

197395
197298
197196
197097
196988

Training (Scotland)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what improvements have been effected for industrial training by his Department and by employers in the South-West Scotland Economic Planning Region.

The South-West Economic Planning Region, in common with the rest of Scotland, has benefited from the overall increase in training facilities provided by my Department. Under the Training Opportunities Scheme, the training needs of the South-West area are served by the Irvine Government Training Centre, the capacity of which has doubled since its opening in 1964; and by courses in colleges of further education at Dumfries, Ayr and Kilmarnock which have been started in the last 18 months.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the amount of grant paid for industrial training purposes, in the private sector, in each of the past four years in the South-West Scotland Planning Region.

Under the Department's grants schemes for training workers in assisted areas the following amounts were paid to employers in the South-West Scotland Planning Region:

  • 1969—Information not available.
  • 1970—£67,000.
  • 1971—£26,000.
  • 1972—£28,000.

Minehead, Barnstaple And Ilfracombe

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what were the numbers unemployed in the Minehead, Barnstaple and Ilfracombe employment areas at the latest available date.

Following is the information for 8th January 1973:

Employment exchange area
Minehead578
Barnstaple695
Ilfracombe441

Redundancies

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) if he will give the average monthly figure of the number of people made redundant in Wales in 1972; and what were the figures for 1970 and 1971;(2) if he will give the average monthly number of people made redundant in Great Britain in 1972; and what were the figures for 1970 and 1971.

The average monthly figures of redundancies notified to my Department as due to occur in Wales and Great Britain respectively in the last three years are as follows:

WalesGreat Britain
197075018,420
19711,25028,000
197294015,610
The figures for 1972 are provisional at this stage.

Gas Industrial Training Board

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he has yet reached a decision on the future of the Gas Industrial Training Board.

As required by the Industrial Training Act 1964, I have consulted the board and the relevant organisations. There is general agreement that continuation of the board will not be warranted following the reorganisation of the gas industry under the British Gas Corporation. I have therefore decided to initiate action to wind up the board with a view of phasing out its activities after July 1973.

Counter-Inflation Policy (Civil Servants)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what will be the position of civil servants at the commencement of stage 3 of the counter-inflation policy.

I have been asked to reply.I have nothing to add to what my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister told the House on 24th January.—[Vol. 489, c. 481–3.]

Civil Service

Civil Servant (Allegation)

47.

asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether he will dismiss a civil servant, whose name has been sent to him, because he is associated with controversial public political activities.

Thousands
1972 (approx.)1971197019691968
Inner and Outer London167,000173,200177,100166,000169,900
Rest of Great Britain504,000503,200503,100486,900496,200

Civil Servants

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what was the total number of Civil Service staff employed in the Teesside county borough in 1972; how this compares with the numbers employed in 1962 and 1967, respectively; and what percentage changes these figures represent.

No figures for 1962 and 1967 are available for the area which in 1968 became the Teesside county borough. In 1972 the figure was some 2,500.

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what percentage of the total Civil Service establishment is located in the development areas.

This information is not readily available, and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what was the total Civil Service establishment in 1972 compared with 1962 and 1967, respectively; and what percentage change these figures represent.

The figures, adjusted to exclude Post Office staff before 1969, are:

YearStaff in PostPercentage change
1st April 1962647,000
1st April 1967680,000+5·1
1st April 1972690,000+1·5

asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many civil servants are employed in the greater London area and in the rest of Great Britain, respectively; and what were the comparable figures in each of the past five years.

The figures for London include staff working in regional and local offices in the London area as well as staff in the national headquarters of Government Departments.

Government-Sponsored Advertising

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what was the cost of Government-sponsored advertising on television and in newspapers for the years 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971 and 1972; and what is his estimate for such expenditure in 1973–74.

The cost of Government-sponsored advertising on television and in newspapers is as follows:

PressTV
Year££
1968–695,449,0391,045,346
1969–707,179,3611,167,640
1970–718,090,3812,137,140
1971–728,320,4692,223,185
1972–73 (estimated)10,726,3383,118,027
1973–74 (estimated)11,034,3403,414,800

Government Offices (Dispersal)

asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many Civil Service jobs have been dispersed from the London area since June 1970, and of these how many went to the South-West Scotland Planning Region.

Information is not available in precisely this form. Between April 1970 and October 1972, 6,500 Civil Service posts were dispersed from the London area. None of these went to the South-West Scotland Planning Region although 1,900 were dispersed to Scotland in this period.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Icelandic Fisheries Dispute

48.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what proposals he has received from the West German Government regarding a joint settlement with the Icelandic Government upon the fisheries dispute; and if he will make a statement.

We remain in close consultation with the Federal German Government on this issue.

European Economic Community

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps the Government have taken to inform the British people about the implications of the Government's commitment to Common Market economic and monetary union and political union.

The programme of action decided upon in these areas at the summit meeting last October was set out in the communiqué issued after the meeting (Cmnd. 5109). The implications of these decisions have been and will continue to be the subject of discussion both in this House and elsewhere.

Rhodesia And Nyasaland Pensioners

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement about the pensions of past employees of the former Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland which are the subject of a memorandum by the Federal Pensioners' Association, a copy of which has been forwarded to him.

These pensions are paid from the Central African Pension Fund established under Section 24 of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland (Dissolution) Order in Council 1963.I have much sympathy for the Federal pensioners but the Federal service was a local service, the members of which were recruited by the Federal Government and not by Her Majesty's Government. Her Majesty's Government's role is to ensure with Zambia, Malawi and Southern Rhodesia that funds are available to the Central African Pension Fund for the payment of pensions under the fund. The rates of pensions are not under our control.

Overseas Officers (Children's Holiday Passages)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when the hon. Member for Rye may expect the promised statement about children's holiday passages for overseas officers; and whether the arrangements will be effective for the coming Easter holidays.

My right hon. Friend still has this question under consideration but he now hopes to be able to make an early statement.

Irish Republican Army (United Kingdom Activity)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when the last representation was made by the Foreign Office to the Government of the Republic of Eire concerning IRA activity in the United Kingdom, and to what particular incident it referred and how many similar representations have been made since 1st December 1972, and to what particular incidents each referred.

Representations were made to the Irish Government on 5th February about the threats made against two British journalists by the Irish Republican Press Bureau on 3rd February for alleged slander and "felon setting" against the IRA. There have been other exchanges since 1st December 1972 on other aspects of IRA activities: details must remain confidential. The Irish Government are in no doubt that we seek firm action, on both sides of the border, against extremists of any faction.

Norway

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the question of EEC negotiations with Norway.

The Council of Ministers, at its meeting on 5th February, reached agreement on a mandate to the European Commission to negotiate a free trade agreement between Norway and the European Economic Community. Negotiations are expected to begin shortly.

Northern Ireland (Border Incidents)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the incidents on the border between Northern and Southern Ireland in the months of November and December 1972 and January 1973, and if lie will break them down to indicate their nature, and give the number of casualties resulting therefrom.

Between 1st November 1972 and 31st January 1973 there were 121 border incidents involving violence initiated by IRA units south of the border. The totals month by month were:

November52
December41
January28
By categories these incidents comprised:

Shootings68
Customs Posts destroyed4
Other buildings attacked13
Armed robberies and similar attacks8
Booby traps17
Kidnappings2
The balance comprises miscellaneous acts of violence.I regret to state that, as a result of these cross-border attacks, six persons lost their lives and 13 persons were wounded in Northern Ireland. IRA casualties are not included in these figures.

Senegal

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assistance Her Majesty's Government is offering the Senegalese Government in connection with the serious drought in that country.

Her Majesty's Government have made a gift of 100 tons of wheat flour, and my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State, during his visit to Dakar, will make a cash donation of £2,500 to the fund which the Senegalese Government have opened to alleviate distress. Parliament will be asked to approve the necessary Supplementary Estimate in due course. Meanwhile, an advance will be sought from the Contingencies Fund.

Bankruptcy Procedures

49.

asked the Attorney-General what representations he has received from the British Legal Association on behalf of 3,000 solicitors relating to bankruptcy procedures; and what reply he has sent.

High Court (Administrative Division)

asked the Attorney-General whether he will recommend the setting up of a Royal Commission to consider and report upon whether a new Administrative Division of the High Court should be set up to cope with judicial review and control of administrative and legislative action.

No. It would be premature to consider such a proposal before the Law Commission has completed its review of remedies in administrative law.

Vehicle And General Insurance Company

asked the Attorney-General if investigations into the affairs of the Vehicle and General Insurance Company are now complete; and if prosecutions are to be proceeded with.

No; inquiries are not yet complete. The question whether prosecutions will follow will depend upon the conclusions reached by the Director of Public Prosecutions after consideration of the report on the investigation.

Environment

M5 (Bristol-Exeter)

50.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the most recent projected completion dates for the various sectors of the M5 between Bristol and Exeter.

Subject where applicable to statutory and other procedures the expected or actual completion dates of the M5 Motorway—Bristol-Exeter section—are as follows:

I will certainly look into into this. I should, however, indicate that the evidence available to my Department suggests that the costs intended to be covered by the scale of statutory deductions have not risen nearly as much as gross values since the scale laid down in 1925 was amended in 1962. On this basis the existing scale provides for greater deductions in respect of properties with low gross values than a new scale which took account of this evidence would give. To achieve equity between properties assessed first to gross value and those assessed direct to net annual value, the statutory deductions ought to reflect fairly the relevant maintenance costs. In the light of the evidence available, I consider that the present scale will broadly achieve this objective for the 1973 revaluation.

River Churnet (Pollution)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he anticipates that the River Churnet will cease to be grossly polluted, according to the Department's definition.

Improvements to the Leek Urban District Council sewage treatment works were seriously delayed by strikes but, I understand, are to be completed shortly. These should allow

LOCAL AUTHORITY DERELICT LAND SCHEMES
1971–72
RegionNumber of schemesAcreage derelict landEstimated gross eligible cost £
Northern792,4843,883,054
North-West1178181,598,076
Yorkshire and Humberside59410781,372
Fast Midlands16488711,659
West Midlands35526900,035
South-West21546,834
East Anglia
South-East510437,934
Total3134,8457,958,964
1972–73 (first nine months)
RegionNumber of schemesAcreage derelict landEstimated gross eligible cost £
Northern521,0941,934,406
North-West705032,444,799
Yorkshire and Humberside416511,108,336
Fast Midlands175711,361,067
West Midlands28528592,520
South-West21739,694
Fast Anglia44515,208
South-East21026,953
Total2163,4197,522,983

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many projects under Operation Eyesore were approved during 1972; and at what total cost, specifying the figures for each region.

More than 10,000 projects had been approved under Operation Eyesore by 31st December 1972 at a total cost of over £23 million. The regional figures are:

the River Churnet, with the exception of a three-mile section between Leek and Coombe Brook, to be upgraded by one class before the end of the year. I will write to my hon. Friend about the particular problem of discoloration.

Land Reclamation

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many land reclamation schemes were approved and at what total cost during 1972; and what were the figures for each region.

The following tables set out the derelict land reclamation schemes in England given final approval. Separate figures for calendar years are not readily available.

RegionNumber of Projects ApprovedEstimated Cost
£
Northern2,2324,713,459
North West4,82312,391,814
Yorks. and Humberside2,5124,679,383
East Midlands96786,252
West Midlands395572,504
South West104208,789
All Regions10,16223,352,201

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what submissions have been made to him for financial assistance to be spent in 1973 on land reclamation schemes and Operation Eyesore, giving the regional figures and estimated costs.

DERELICT LAND RECLAMATION
RegionNumber of projects approved during January 1973Acreage of derelict landEstimated gross eligible costNumber of projects under consideration at 31st January 1973Acreage of derelict landEstimated cost
££
Northern5144477,072116502,059,514
North West14184637,16825157,900
Yorkshire and Humberside561226,66213110286,703
East Midlands11710,73251481,000
West Midlands14040,00013153126,000
South West
East Anglia
South East1332,000
Totals264461,391,634459352,743,117
OPERATION EYESORE
RegionNumber of projects approved during January 1973Estimated costNumber of projects under consideration at 31st January 1973Estimated cost
££
Northern274673,3752581,368,602
North West6992,015,744125482,538
Yorkshire and Humberside3991,063,42279198,810
East Midlands2172,7051688,392
West Midlands1429,16738167,150
South West35128,7831522,000
All Regions1,4423,983,1965312,327,492

House Building

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the house building target for 1973.

It is not now sensible to set targets. The Government's policy is to encourage the building of houses to rent and to buy so as to meet the demand in every area for both types of tenure.

Rent Rebates (Supplementary Benefit)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what percentage of rent rebates are being paid to supplementary benefit claimants.

The figures in the following tables show the numbers and cost of schemes approved during January 1973 and the numbers and cost of schemes under consideration at 31st January.

As the process of granting rent rebates to such tenants is not yet complete, it is not possible to give a definite figure. However, present indications are that about 60 per cent. of recipients of rent rebates are likely to be supplementary benefit claimants.

Footpaths (Bedfordshire)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when the definitive map outlining the footpath routes in North Bedfordshire will be published.

Definitive maps are prepared in three stages—draft, provisional and definitive. The map for North Bedfordshire is still at draft stage and I regret that I am unable to give any indication of when the definitive map will be published.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many appeals have been submitted by landowners in North Bedfordshire about footpath routes to his department or the local authorities involved.

Housing

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many houses have been built (completed) in both the private and public sectors in England and Wales in each of the six past years to the nearest convenient date.

The figures for the years from 1967 to 1971 are published in Table 16(a) and (b) of Housing and Construction Statistics 3, a copy of which is in the Library.During 1972, 102,672 public sector and 184,435 private sector dwellings were completed in England and Wales.

Islington (Rateable Values)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the total new rateable values established for each ward in the borough of Islington, divided between domestic and non-domestic premises; and if he will give the equivalent figures applying before the recent revision of rateable values.

I do not have this information. The rating authority, the Islington Borough Council, has such information as is available and may he able to help the hon. Member.

Angel Intersection, Islington

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will now invite the professional advice of the Transport and Road Research Laboratory on the shape and size of the proposed roundabout at the Angel, Islington, in view of the conflict between the design proposed by the Greater London Council and the findings of the laboratory's study of the capacity of single-level intersections (Laboratory Report 356 of 1970).

Driving Licences

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will seek to secure the introduction of driving licences valid throughout the EEC.

The Government are already taking part in studies being carried out by various international organisations to achieve recognition of national driving licences. As explained in my reply to the right hon. Member for Sheffield, Park (Mr. Mulley) on 5th February, I am considering the draft directive on the subject published by the EEC Commission.—[Vol. 850, c. 36–7.]

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Rice

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the value and volume of British imports and exports of rice in each year from 1967 to 1972; and what was the value and volume of the EEC's imports and exports during the same period.

The information is as follows:

IMPORTS OF RICE
Volume ('000 tons)Value £'000)
United KingdomE.E.C.United KingdomE.E.C.
1967105·8249·96,850·015,983·3
1968121·5316·49,920·324,611·3
1969113·2286·79,433·821,270·0
1970123·6310·28,832·319,896·7
1971145·2327·29,449·521,781·6
1972126·8n.a8,968·7n.a.
EXPORTS OF RICE
Volume ('000 tons)Value (£'000)
United KingdomE.E.C.United KingdomE.E.C.
19670·6155·054·29,755·6
19681·0214·6106·716,214·2
19690·9158·396·710,293·3
19702·3346·1282·415,781·3
19711·7398·0254·014,951·7
19722·4n.a.326·3n.a.
n.a. = not available.

Source:

United Kingdom—Customs and Excise Trade Statistics.

E.E.C.—Foreign Analytical Tables, Trade.

Sugar

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the value and volume of British imports and exports of sugar in each year from

IMPORTS
Raw SugarRefined Sugar
Volume ('000 tons)Value (£'000)Volume ('000 tons)Value (£'000)
U.K.E.E.C.U.K.E.E.C.U.K.E.E.C.U.K.E.E.C.
19672,104·2509·991,892·025,233·847·9276·21,232·05,675·4
19681,959·5417·592,353·025,244·253·1188·21,580·05,570·8
19692,056·7382·299,986·025,033·849·381·51,974·02,901·7
19701,799·8412·594,556·030,310·0245·748·09,433·02,037·5
19711,911·4398·8100,352·029,500·9168·223·57,944·01,287·5
19722031·5n.a.125,957·0n.a.89·5n.a.7,001·0n.a.
EXPORTS
Raw SugarRefined Sugar
Volume ('000 tons)Value (£'000)Volume ('000 tons)Value (£'000)
U.K.*E.E.C.U.K.*E.E.C.U.K.E.E.C.U.K.E.E.C.
196788·73,479·3322·3266·89,067·011,400·0
1968136·92,581·3202·9636·26,237·019,368·3
196913·2226·3200·4428·08,165·016,220·0
197078·92,520·0186·4673·08,822·031,024·2
19714·5230·4235·0808·512,444·048,088·8
1972n.a.n.a.298·5n.a.20,484·0n.a.
* United Kingdom exports of raw sugar are negligible.

Source:

United Kingdom—Customs and Excise Trade Statistics.

E.E.C.—Foreign Analytical Tables, Trade.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his estimate of the increase in the retail price of sugar in July 1973, following the phasing-out of subsidies under the agreement with the EEC in January 1973.

The present consumer subsidy is £15 per ton, which is equivalent to about 1½p on a 2 1b. packet of granulated sugar.

195219621972
"Ordinary" or "pasteurised" milk, per pint2·63·45·3
Bread, 1¾ 1b. unwrapped white loaf3·0*5·410·1
* The "household loaf" was the nearest equivalent.

Source:

Milk—Maximum prices prescribed by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food.

Bread—Department of Employment.

Bacon And Sugar

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food on what dates and by what amounts between 1st February and the summer of 1973, the subsidies are to be withdrawn and prices increased for bacon and sugar.

1967 to 1972; and what was the value and volume of the EEC's imports and exports during the same period.

Milk

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the retail price of milk for the years 1952, 1962 and 1972, respectively; and if he will compare these figures with the price of bread for the same years.

Average retail prices, expressed in new pence, were as set out below:ton on 1st March, 1st May and 1st July. I shall be making a further announcement about the phasing out of the bacon stabiliser which will be completed on 1st June.

Cauliflower Imports

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what ports are used for the import of cauliflowers from France; and at which of them inspectors are posted to make sure that such cauliflowers conform to the EEC grading regulations.

The main ports through which cauliflowers are arriving from France at present are Plymouth, Dover and Folkestone; inspectors are operating in all these ports to carry out check inspections on imports of products subject to the EEC grading regulations.

Defence

Northern Ireland (Gelignite Explosions)

asked the Minister of State for Defence what was the weight of gelignite used in explosions in each of the last three months and what was the weight of chemical used; and how this compares with the three months of May, June and July 1972.

It is not possible after an explosion to identify the type of explosive used. It is estimated that the weight of gelignite and other explosives—measured as gelignite equivalent—used in explosions by terrorists in Northern Ireland was:

Weight (lb.)
May 19723,600
June 19725,600
July 19729,100
18,300
November 19723,400
December 19721,800
January 19732,100
7,300

Departmental Staff (South-West Scotland)

asked the Minister of State for Defence how many people his Department employs in the South-West Scotland planning region now; and if he will show how this compares with each of the past eight years.

The number of civilians currently employed by the Ministry of Defence in the Dumfriesshire, Kirkcudbrightshire, Wigtownshire, South Ayrshire and South Roxburghshire area is 302.

Comparable figures for this area are available only from 1st July 1970:

1st July 1970280
1st July 1971287
1st July 1972306

Supersonic Flights (Cardiganshire)

asked the Minister of State for Defence who authorised any supersonic flights over Cardiganshire in 1973.Lord Lambton: Four flights, which formed part of an important trials programme, were authorised by my Department.

asked the Minister of State for Defence if he will give an undertaking that no more supersonic flights over Cardiganshire will be authorised in the foreseeable future.

No. Every effort is made to restrict the number of such flights, and the position will continue to be kept under very close review.

Education And Science

Common Cold Research

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much money was spent by the Government during 1972 on research into the common cold; and what was the figure for 1970 and 1971.

Precise expenditure figures are not available since research on the common cold forms an integral part of studies in virology. Research into cold, influenza and other respiratory viruses is in progress at the Medical Research Council's Common Cold Unit and at its Clinical Research Centre. Other support to relevant studies in university departments is given by the council through the award of project grants and also by funds provided through the University Grants Committee.

Cancer Research

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much money was spent by the Government on cancer research in 1972; and what were the figures for 1970 and 1971.

Figures for calendar years cannot readily be given and single figures of expenditure from public funds are not available. Expenditure in recent years on cancer research by the Medical Research Council, the main Government agency for work in this field, has been:

Financial Year£ million
1969–701·574
1970–712·166
1971–722·546
Further research supported by public funds is carried out under the auspices of the Health Departments, hospital boards, universities and medical schools. In addition, the United Kingdom Government has made an annual subvention to the International Agency for Research on Cancer since its formation in 1965. In recent years this has been, in addition to special contributions for specific purposes:

Financial Year£
1969–7063,000
1970–7180,500
1971–72100,500

Roman Catholic School (Mansfield)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether

RECURRENT GRANT DISTRIBUTION
(£'000)
University or College1972–731973–741974–751975–761976–77
Aston4,8315,0275,1925,4105,623
Bath2,5532,7412,9083,1143,323
Birmingham10,28910,77011,13811,64212,159
Bradford4,5444,9185,2015,5505,911
Bristol7,6057,9378,1998,5438,883
Brunel2,8473,0613,3093,5803,863
Cambridge11,20611,53311,66011,53911,667
City3,2463,4183,5713,7613,953
Durham3,4673,7333,9134,1454,374
East Anglia3,0193,3203,5703,8944,232
Essex2,2112,4882,7063,0013,315
Exeter3,2873,5293,7283,9734,221
Hull3,8244,1424,4044,7275,055
Keele2,1822,4032,5912,8143,045
Kent2,4602,7172,9373,1993,470
Lancaster2,8993,2633,6584,0624,494
Leeds10,39910,99411,51512,14812,797
Leicester3,3973,7173,9934,3164,657
Liverpool9,2129,73710,21610,79711,395
London Graduate School of Business Studies164170·5182·5191·5201
London University:
excluding Imperial College51,87154,19456,22758,84961,441
Imperial College8,4928,8139,0239,2229,427
Loughborough3,1233,4133,6803,9974,330
Manchester School of Business Studies166·5170·5182·5101·5201
Manchester11,38111,93712,46213,12013,781
University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology5,3465,5175,6825,9326,182
Newcastle7,7268,0998,4018,7939,178
Nottingham6,0536,4976,7897,2577,747
Oxford11,28511,64311,82912,03512,278

she will request that building work on the new Roman Catholic school at Mansfield should not be started while investigations into parents' objections are taking place, following the meeting of parents with the Under-Secretary, and in view of correspondence currently in progress.

Approval for starting building work has not yet been given. My noble Friend hopes to write shortly to the hon. Member about the outstanding points made by parents at the meeting.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will publish, for each university in receipt of grant from the University Grants Committee, the recurrent grant and the equipment grant for each year of the quinquennium 1972 to 1977, together with the number of full-time students on which the grants are based for 1972–73 and 1976–77 in respect of each university.

Universities have been notified by the University Grants Committee of the following allocations of recurrent and equipment grants for the quinquennium 1972 to 1977:

(£'000)

University or College

1972–73

1973–74

1974–75

1975–76

1976–77

Reading5,1625,5515,8366,1096,363
Salford4,8835,0365,2315,4795,724
Sheffield7,6828,0638,4178,8549,302
Southampton5,5715,9486,2526,6277,014
Surrey3,3633,5553,7363,9634,267
Sussex4,0264,2624,5044,8045,107
Warwick2,8313,1793,5723,9984,455
York2,4502,5802,7222,8943,071
Aberystwyth University College2,6532,8623,0203,2113,405
Bangor University College2,6912,9293,1183,3483,583
Cardiff University College3,6254,0114,3464,7475,121
St. David's, Lampeter344397430471513
Swansea University College3,3533,6533,8824,1594,441
Welsh National School of Medicine1,4241,4751,5621,6751,790
University of Wales Institute of Science and Technology2,1612,3192,4492,6052,764
University of Wales Registry391413441477576
Aberdeen5,8056,4347,0257,6668,344
Dundee3,6834,0914,4644,9115,381
Edinburgh11,26711,76312,11012,61713,115
Glasgow10,43111,00311,49212,10112,716
Heriot Watt1,8722,1732,4412,7553,087
St. Andrews2,6132,9133,1583,4493,754
Stirling1,9082,2372,4952,7332,990
Strathclyde5,6715,9726,2216,5336,844
Total distributed294,945·5312,721327,791345,988364,930

EQUIPMENT GRANT

(£'000)

University or College

1972–3

1973–74

1974–75

1975–76

1976–77

Aston405441446485541
Bath197221229256294
Birmingham8709139069531,032
Bradford402432438472524
Bristol563600604644711
Brunel220257270313368
Cambridge1,0661,0601,0779681,016
City333332314314320
Durham202224230254290
East Anglia179217236280337
Essex97130144185231
Exeter187208214237269
Hull211234243268305
Keele90109118140169
Kent105136146183225
Lancaster155193210254310
Leeds9291,0991,2911,1491,300
Leicester205235448480526
Liverpool8569029039821,036
London University:
Imperial College788829829873949
excluding Imperial College4,5204,6094,6924,7564,736
Loughborough286330351402471
Manchester1,1229019049551,047
University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology620650648680738
Newcastle611667678742833
Nottingham474958941910912
Oxford8538818829341,025
Reading333380395449521
Salford452457469524600
Sheffield903667779711778
Southampton874624664695752
Surrey315348358394448
Sussex309344353392448
Warwick157178185211243
York145166172195226
Aberystwyth University College173185188204226

(£'000)

University or College

1972–73

1973–74

1974–75

1975–76

1976–77

Bangor University College241259261285318
Cardiff University College291335352403470
St. David's, Lampeter34579
Swansea University College325352354383428
Welsh National School of Medicine321211747990
University of Wales Institute of Science and Technology250167175201235
Aberdeen408495548651788
Dundee492326476615482
Edinburgh809831837859920
Glasgow7858488529191,022
Heriot-Watt310336347269311
St. Andrews157188203238283
Stirling354112131166209
Strathclyde547554562566603
Total Great Britain£25,50026,16527,13528,48530,925

The University Grants Committee bases its grants to individual universities on a specific number of students in the final year of the quinquennium, but does not fix targets for other years. The 1976–77 figures are as follows:

University or College

in 1976–77 Full Time Students

Aston4,294
Bath3,410
Birmingham9,290
Bradford5,111
Bristol7,229
Burnel3,314
Cambridge11,280
City3,111
Durham4,401
East Anglia4,674
Essex3,927
Exeter4,683
Hull5,666
Keele3,054
Kent4,058
Lancaster5,166
Leeds11,551
Leicester4,534
Liverpool9,201
London Graduate School of Business Studies227
London University (excluding Imperial College)33,922
London University, Imperial College5,041
Loughborough3,783
Manchester School of Business Studies230
Manchester11,132
University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology4,843
Newcastle7,656
Nottingham7,031
Oxford11,982
Reading6,298
Salford4,748
Sheffield7,611
Southampton6,016
Surrey3,703
Sussex5,457
Warwick4,542
York3,383
Total England235,559

University or College

in 1976–77 Full Time Students

Aberystwyth U.C3,529
Bangor U.C3,495
Cardiff U.C5,286
St. David's, Lampeter584
Swansea U.C.4,622
Welsh National School of Medicine542
University of Wales Institute of Science and Technology2,674
Total Wales20,732
Aberdeen7,882
Dundee4,415
Edinburgh10,554
Glasgow10,570
Heriot-Watt2,811
St. Andrews3,711
Stirling3,346
Strathclyde6,420
Total Scotland49,709
Total Great Britain306,000

Medical Research

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much money was spent by the Government on medical research in 1972; and what were the figures for 1970 and 1971.

Figures for calendar years are not readily available. Total expenditure from Government funds in recent years has been:

Financial year£ million
1969–7043
1970–7151·5
1971–7256

Secondary School Reorganisation (Liverpool)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when she will make available to interested parties a detailed analysis of any objection to the Liverpool Education Authority scheme for reorganising certain secondary schools on comprehensive lines.

My Department's practice is to send to the local education authority—or other promoters—the main material of any objections made to proposals submitted under Section 13 of the Education Act 1944 (as amended); and to invite their comments. This has been done in the present case and I shall reach a decision on the proposals as soon as all the material is available.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many objectors communicated with her under Section 13 of the Education Act 1944 in regard to the Liverpool Education Authority scheme to reorganise certain secondary schools on comprehensive lines; if such objections were made; to which schools the objections were directed; and what was the nature of such objections.

Some 10,000 persons signed objections which were mainly directed to eight proposals (Childwall Valley, Aigburth Vale, Liverpool Institute, Liverpool Collegiate, Evered High, John Hamilton, Holly Lodge/Bankfield, Queen Mary High/Roscoe). The grounds of objection included opposition to the principle of large neighbourhood schools; alleged lack of consultation, lack of parental choice, and unsuitability of existing buildings for the purpose proposed.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when she will make available her decisions regarding Liverpool's comprehensive school scheme, having regard to the Liverpool Education Authority's desire to reorganise schools on comprehensive lines from September 1973.

These complex proposals, which have attracted substantial objection, require careful consideration but I shall make my decision as soon as possible.

Maintenance Allowances

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many pupils were in receipt of educa- tional maintenance allowances in the Northern Region and the whole of England and Wales, respectively, at the last count; and what proposals she has for assisting the over-15-year-olds who are now compelled to attend school an extra year.

The latest information available in my Department relates to January 1970, when the numbers were 3,401 and 20,121 respectively. These allowances are payable only in respect of children who stay on at school beyond the compulsory school age and there are no proposals for widening this category.

Home Department

Carlisle Brewery (Tenders)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he has accepted any tender for the Carlisle brewery.

My right hon. Friend has accepted the tender submitted by Mr. Peter D. Lewis, of Alston, Cumberland, which was the highest received.

Parking Offence Fines (London)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total amount collected in fines for parking offences through the operation of traffic wardens in London in each of the past five years.

I regret that this information is not readily available. The total fixed penalties collected by the Fixed Penalty Office in London in each of the past five years (which include penalties in respect of some offences other than parking offences) were as follows:

£
1968501,716
1969708,606
1970802,557
19711,094,084
19721,441,592
The figures for these years are not directly comparable as before April 1970 fixed penalty payments collected in the four Outer London Commission Areas were dealt with separately.

Local Government Reorganisation (Lancashire)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what representations he has received from the County Borough of Bootle concerning a revision of representation from Southport Corporation on the new District 11 a; and if he will make a statement;(2) what representations he has received from the County Borough of Southport in relation to changes in numbers of councillors on both district and metropolitan levels; what reply he has sent; if he envisages consultations with other constituent bodies in the new District 11a before finalizing his decision; and if he will make a statement.

My right hon. Friend the Home Secretary received requests from Southport that its representation on the district council (but not on the county council) should be increased, and all local authorities to be incorporated in the district have been informed that he has accepted a revised recommendation of the advisory committee to that effect. I have since received a request from Bootle that the committee should reconsider its representation on the county and district councils, and a request from the hon. Member that I should discuss the whole matter with him, which I shall be glad to do. My right hon. Friend is considering what reply to send to other representations which have been made following the announcement of his intentions concerning Southport, and whether there should be further consultations before an order is made.

Community Service

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many community service orders have been made by the courts under the Criminal Justice Act 1972; and what has been the cost of administering and supervising the new scheme.

By 5th February 40 community service orders had been made in the three probation and aftercare areas where community service schemes were first introduced on an experimental basis on 1st January 1973. The schemes have not been in operation long enough for information about expenditure to be available, but it was estimated when the Criminal Justice Bill was introduced in 1971 that five experimental schemes might cost about £110,000 in their first year of operation.

Firearms (Imported Replicas)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether, in view of the concern felt by the police at the increase in the importation of expensive and realistic replicas of revolvers, he will reconsider his decision not to impose a ban upon these articles.

My right hon. Friend is studying the results of a review of the law relating to firearms of all kinds conducted by the former Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Constabulary, in the course of which the problem posed by replica firearms was considered. He is not yet in a position to announce conclusions.

Metropolitan Police (University Graduates)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many university graduates were recruited into the Metropolitan Police for the years 1969, 1970, 1971, and 1972, respectively.

House Of Commons

Printed Papers (Demand Forms)

asked the Lord President of the Council if he will arrange for the pink and yellow demand forms for printed papers which are enclosed with the Vote to be attached to the front of the Vote, where they will be immediately visible.

No. To adopt the hon. Member's suggestion would slow the production of the Vote and would increase the risk of late delivery.

National Finance

Probate

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will raise the exemption from filing details with the Probate Office of an estate from £500 to £5,000.

I am looking into my hon. Friend's suggestion. The increase proposed would, of course, involve a number of other institutions besides the Probate Office.

Tax Credits

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what will be the annual gain under the tax credits proposals to

£m.
TotalBelow 1,6001,600–2,5002,500–5,000Above 5,000
Retirement pensioners2251902015
Others—
No children220451203520
1 child275125105405
2 children3451251456510
3 children1405055305
4 or more children901555155

Gini Coefficient

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what were the Gini coefficients of each of the Budgets in the last 10 years.

It is not possible to isolate the redistributive effects of Budget changes from the general movement of the economy in such a way as to enable meaningful estimates to be made.

Corporation Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the most recent estimate of the corporation tax not paid by companies because of concessions on the purchase of commercial health insurance; and what was the average income of the affected employees.

Surtax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the gains accruing to surtax payers from the relief on loan interest over £35 per annum from the date the change became operative until 31st March 1973;(2) if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the gains accruing to surtax payers from his concession of estate duty tax on the joint estate of the surviving households with weekly incomes of, respectively, £20–£30, £30–£40, £40–£50, £50–£100, and over £100, divided in each case between retirement and other pensioners and non-pensioner households with, respectively, no dependent children and one, two, three, four and five or more children.

The figures are not available in the form in which the hon. Member asks but round estimates for broader income groups are as follows:husband or wife from the date the change became operative until 31st March 1973;(3) if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the gains accruing to surtax payers from the increase in exemption limit for estates of up to £15,000 coupled with an easing of the scale of death duty rates, from the date the changes became operative until 31st March 1973;(4) if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the gains accruing to surtax payers from his decision to tax at half rate the capital gains tax gains from unit and investment trusts from the date the change became operative until 31st March 1973;(5) if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the gains accruing to surtax payers from the increase in exemption limit for estate duties to £12,500 announced in his 1971 Budget from the date the change became operative until 31st March 1973;(6) if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the gains accruing to surtax payers from the abolition of capital gains tax on estates announced in his 1971 Budget from the date the changes became operative until 31st March 1973;(7) if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the gains accruing to surtax payers from the disaggregation of a child's investment income from its parents' from the date the gains became effective until 31st March 1973;

(8) if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the gains accruing to surtax payers from the 2½ per cent. cut in corporation tax announced in the 1971 Budget from the date the cut became operative until 31st March 1973;

(9) if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the gains accruing to surtax payers from the 2½ per cent. cut in corporation tax announced in the 1972 Budget from the date the cut became effective until 31st March 1973.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the gains accruing to surtax payers from the increase in the surtax limit announced in the 1972 Budget from the date the change became operative until 31st March 1973.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the gains accruing to surtax payers from increasing to 15 per cent. the earned income relief on incomes over £4,005 and abolishing the upper limit of £9,945 from the date the changes became effective until 31st March 1973.

Oil Imports

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the cost to the taxpayer of importing all oil requirements at the last available date.

There is no direct cost to the taxpayer, but the total cost of oil imports in 1972 was £1,158·5 million.

Value Added Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, whether he will expedite the publication of HM Customs and Excise Notice 712, to reduce uncertainty and allay concern in the art and antique trade.

Local value added tax offices are ready to help any taxable person concerned. Distribution of this notice will begin in a few days.

Stamp Act 1891

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many times in each of the past five years Section 15 of the Stamp Act 1891 has been invoked; and what has been the total amount of penalty in each year.

Precise information about the application of Section 15 is not available. Records are kept of the total number of cases in which liability to a penalty arises in respect of stamp duty—mostly under Section 15—but penalties have not been exacted in all of them. The total penalties paid in any one year—again mostly under Section 15—are published in the Annual Report of the Commissioners of Inland Revenue. These figures for Great Britain for the last five years are:

Number of cases (thousands)Penalties (£ thousand)
Year to 31st March 196826·042
Year to 31st March 196928·748
Year to 31st March 197027·868
Year to 31st March 197132·761
Year to 31st March 197231·972

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many times Section 15 of the Stamp Act 1891 has been used against local authorities in default.

Departmental Staff (South-West Scotland)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many people his Department employs in the South-West Scotland economic planning region now; and if he will show how this compares with each of the last eight years.

The figures for the Departments for which my right hon. Friend is responsible are given in the table below:

YearNumbers Employed
1973114
1972106
1971102
197097
1969131
1968132
1967123
1966122
1965120

Industrial Capital

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what proportion of capital injected into United Kingdom industry in each of the past five years was paid into the private sector industries.(2) what proportion of capital injected into United Kingdom industry in each of the past five years was paid into the nationalised industries.

The proportions are as follows:

Per cent.
Private sector industries (industrial and commercial companies)Nationalised industries (public corporations)
19685644
19696832
19706436
19716337
1972 (first 3 quarters)6634
Capital injected has been taken to mean long-term borrowing and capital receipts-mainly investment grants. The figures are based on Tables 34 and 81 of

Financial Statistics. For industrial and commercial companies the figures include receipts of capital transfers, the long-term part of other loans and mortgages, United Kingdom capital issues by quoted companies of ordinary and preference shares and debentures, capital issues overseas and overseas direct subscriptions to issue of capital, and intra-company investment by overseas companies-inward direct investment other than share transactions. For public corporations the figures include receipts of capital transfers, loans from central Government less redemption of Government guaranteed stock, stock issued less other redemptions, borrowing from own superannuation funds and the long-term part of borrowing abroad.

Weekly Incomes

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the effect, in absolute and percentage terms, on the net weekly income of a married man with two children aged eight and eleven years, earning £1,000, £1,500, £2,000, £2,500, £3,000, £3,500, £4,000, £4,500, £5,000, £5,500, £6,000, £6,500, £7,000, £7,500, £8,000, £8,500, £9,000, £9,500 and £10,000, if employees' contributions to national insurance were abolished and the same total revenue was raised by an addition to the standard rate of income tax, assuming that the family has no other income than the husband's plus family allowance, that the rates of income tax, surtax and allowances are those prevailing now, and that the man pays insurance contributions at the rates for an adult male employee, not contracted out, but paying graduated contributions at weekly rates; and if he will also express the result in terms of the simplified income tax rates and allowances coming in in 1973–74.

The figures are:

Annual Earnings1972–73 rates and allowances1973–74 rates and allowances
AABB
££pPer cent.£pPer cent.
1,000+1·38+7·0+1·38+7·0
1,500+1·2·4+4·8+1·19+4·6
2,000+0-99+3·1+0·88+2·8
2,500+0·73+1·9+0·55+1·4
3,000+0·02+0·04-0·23-0·5
3,500-0·69-1·3-1·01-2·0
4,000-1·41-2·4-1·79-3·1
4,500-2·19-3·4-2·57-3·9
5,000-2·98-4·2-3·34-4·6
5,500-3·76-4·8-4·13-5·3
6,000-4·53-5·4-4·90-5·7
6,500-5·32-5·9-5·07-5·6
7,000-5·95-6·2-5·07-5·2
7,500-6·88-6·9-5·07-4·9
8,000-7·63-7·3-5·07-4·7
8,500-8·41-7·7-5·07-4·5
9,000-9·19-8·1-5·07-4·3
9,500-9·93-8·5-5·07-4·2
10,000-10·71-8·8-5·07-4·0

Notes:

(1) Columns A are on the basis of the present tax system with surtax rates for 1972–73 assumed to remain unchanged; Columns B are on the unified tax system with provisional rates of tax and allowances given in the Finance Acts of 1971 and 1972.

(2) FIS has been included where appropriate.

(3) FAM has only been taken into account where it is to the advantage of the taxpayer.

Tax Allowances

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the approximate gain to the Inland Revenue if expenses were not allowed against income tax, set against the present proceeds of this tax.

I am not clear what kind of expenses the hon. Member has in mind. Perhaps he will write to me.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether any written material is supplied to the 8 million taxpayers who are not asked to complete an annual return about the tax allowances to which they may be entitled.

Not as a matter of course. But one of the leaflets enclosed with coding notices lists the personal allowances and draws attention to a more comprehensive leaflet (P.A.1) on this subject which is obtainable from any tax office. Coding notices for 1973–74 were issued to all employees.

Value Added Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he has studied the National Council of Social Services' document on the effect of VAT on charities; whether he accepts the findings that it will cost 52 charities an extra £1,000,000; if he will publish his reply to the National Council in the OFFICIAL REPORT; and if he will make a statement.

My right hon. Friend has received a copy of the document, and a deputation from the National Council will shortly be received. I cannot anticipate my right hon. Friend's Budget Statement.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether taxis are to be zero rated for VAT, in the light of the recommendation of the Environment and Home Affairs Sub-Committee of the Expenditure Committee.

My right hon. Friend has noted the recommendation of the Expenditure Committee on Urban Transport Planning but I cannot anticipate his Budget Statement.

Northern Ireland

Births, Deaths And Marriages (Registration)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what changes, and at whose instigation, have been made in the Northern Ireland Draft Births, Deaths and Marriages Registration Order 1973.

Minor drafting changes were made on the recommendation of the Ministry of Finance.

Museums Order

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what changes, and at whose instigation, have been made in the draft Museums Order.

A few drafting changes were made on the recommendation of the Ministry of Finance.

Meat Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what he is doing to develop the dead meat industry in Northern Ireland.

A number of meat plants in Northern Ireland plan to develop further processing facilities at their factories. These measures are encouraged by the Ministry of Agriculture, and grants are available from the Ministry of Commerce towards capital expenditure, particularly where extra employment will be generated.The dead meat industry in Northern Ireland has developed rapidly in recent years. Sixty-nine per cent. of available fat cattle were slaughtered in1972 compared with 49 per cent. in 1965, and 33 per cent. in 1958 (332,314 cattle in 1972 compared with 120,762 in 1958).

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many cattle were slaughtered in Northern Ireland in each of the last five years.

The figures are as follows:

1968288,360
1969283,032
1970317,173
1971348,442
1972332,314

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the total employment currently provided by dead meat plants in Northern Ireland.

Meat plants of various kinds employ about 4,000 staff made up as follows:

Private meat plants810
Bacon factories2,300
Non-slaughtering bacon curers200
Local authority abattoirs390
By-product firms280
Gut processing establishments20

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what financial aid is available to the dead meat industry in Northern Ireland; and how this compares with that available to dead meat plants in the Irish Republic.

In approved cases, grants are available from the Northern Ireland Ministry of Commerce towards the setting up of new factories or the development and modernisation of existing factories. These grants vary according to circumstances and are payable under the Industrial Investment (General Assistance) Acts (Northern Ireland) 196671 and the Industries Development Acts (Northern Ireland) 1966 and 1971. I understand that capital grants for similar purposes are also available in the Irish Republic.

Scotland

Fertiliser Grant

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will include the island of Bute in the Scottish Islands Fertiliser Grant Scheme.

This scheme is made under powers in the Congested Districts (Scotland) Act 1897, which are confined to the crofting counties and it does not, therefore, extend to Bute.The grant is intended to offset the marketing disadvantage of farming in the more distant Scottish islands.

South-West Planning Region

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish figures showing the improvement or deterioration in migration as it affects the South-West Planning Region.

Estimates of net migration for the South-West Planning Region in each of the last eight years are given in the table below:

SOUTH-WEST PLANNING REGION
Year to 30th JuneNet Migration
1965-1,390
1966-780
1967-1,070
1968-1,410
1969-1,370
1970-1,190
1971+160
1972+30

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when a Minister from the Scottish Office last met the South-West Economic Planning Consultative Group.

My hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Development met the South-West Consultative Group on 15th September 1970. The group met for the last time on 11th November 1970.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many new public sector and private sector houses have been built in the South-West Planning Region in each year since 1965; and if he will show the figures by sector within the region.

The following is the informaton:

Public SectorPrivate SectorTotal
1965231297528
1966398307705
1967459245704
1968403275678
1969510240750
1970431341772
1971608362970
1972295385680

Education (Edinburgh)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he intends to inform Edinburgh Corporation of his decision in relation to the revised scheme of educational provision for Edinburgh which was submitted to him on 7th December 1972.

I am considering Edinburgh education authority's proposals but cannot yet say when I shall be able to reach a decision on them.

Social Services

Social Workers (Hospitals)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received from psychiatric social workers employed in hospitals about their future under the reorganised health service; and what reply he has sent.

My Department has received a number of letters from both psychiatric and medical social workers, and a deputation, expressing concern about proposals for their future employment. I have replied that their views will be considered most carefully before I take a decision on these proposals.

Hospitals Waiting List

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will pub-

Waiting Times
SpecialtyUnder 1 month1–3 months3–6 months6–12 monthsOver 12 monthsTotal
General Surgery2313191336011754
Ear, Nose and Throat—Tonsils and Adenoids291267824257
Ear, Nose and Throat—Other124042025101
Traumatic and Orthopaedic Surgery67140123212329871
Ophthalmology3949189
Plastic Surgery41735119
Dental Surgery257
Vascular Surgery4271776453307
Urology39376284
Gynaecology152270222206108958
Thoracic Surgery5858
Total6541,1886485895263,605
Per Cent.18·232·918·016·314·6100

Imprisoned Widows (Pensions)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action is taken by the prison authorities about the pension of a widow who is committed to prison after she has attained the age of 65 years; whether her pension book is withdrawn; and what arrangements are made for the payment of her rent during the period of imprisonment.

A national insurance pension is not payable to a person in prison. The prison authorities notify the local social security office of a pensioner's admittance to prison and return the pension book to the local office if it was in the prisoner's possession at the time of admittance. Arrangements for payment of rent from public funds must depend upon individual circumstances and the duration of imprisonment. Help may be available at the discretion of the housing authority under the national rent rebate and allowance scheme. Alternatively, although supplementary benefit cannot be paid to a single person in legal custody, the Supplementary Benefits Commission may use its powers to provide for exceptional needs by making a lump-sum payment to prevent loss of accommodation in appropriate cases, either during imprisonment or on discharge.

lish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the number of people awaiting different types of operations to be performed in hospitals in the Hull area and the average waiting time for each patient.

The number of people in the Hull area on the waiting lists for surgical operations, at 31st December 1972, are as follows:

Cigarette Smoking (Health Warning)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what has been the estimated effect of the Government health warning on cigarette packets.

I am unable to isolate its effect on the sale of cigarettes from other factors that have an influence but those who continue to smoke cigarettes cannot now claim to be unaware of the potential danger of the habit.

Birmingham Regional Hospital Board

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) whether he will appoint the hon. Member for Rugby to the Birmingham Regional Hospital Board following the resignation of the hon. Member for Nuneaton (Mr. Leslie Huckfield);(2) when he expects to fill the vacancy on the Birmingham Regional Hospital Board following the resignation of the hon. Member for Nuneaton.

I have written to the hon. Member to say that I am not at present proposing to fill this vacancy.

St Cross Hospital, Rugby

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the present weekly cost of keeping a patient in St. Cross Hospital, Rugby; and what was the cost two years ago.

In 1971–72 the average weekly cost per in-patient in the Hospital of St. Cross, Rugby was £92·89. The corresponding cost in 1969–70 was £66·54.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many operations were performed at St. Cross Hospital, Rugby, during 1972; and what were the figures for 1970 and 1971.

Figures for calendar years are not available. For the financial year 1971–72, 2,705 operations were performed, and in 1969–70 and 1970–71, the numbers were 3,012 and 2,874 respectively.

Departmental Staff (South-West Scotland)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people his Department employs in the South-West Planning Region of Scotland now; and if he will show how this compares with the previous eight years.

111. Comparable figures for the previous eight years are as follows:

196588
196686
196793
196891
196996
197097
1971101
1972103

Larchmore School For The Deaf

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many places currently exist at Larchmore School for the deaf; what is the size of the waiting list; for how many children, nationally, places are available in specialised schools for the deaf at any one time; and if he will consider an early extension of educational facilities at, or similar, to, Larch-more.

Since this matter is within my area of responsibility I have been asked to reply. The school can accommodate 25 children and has a waiting list of eight, but vacancies may occur at any time as children generally remain in the school for only a limited period. Some 5,000 places are available in special schools in England for deaf and partially hearing children. An extension of Larch-moor school is under consideration.

Unemployment Benefit (Seasonal Workers)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if the regulations covering the payment of unemployment benefit to workers classified as seasonal are the same in the other countries of the EEC as they are in the United Kingdom; and if a non-British EEC worker taking a seasonal job in the United Kingdom would be treated in the same way as a British worker in respect of unemployment benefit.

Information about the payment of unemployment benefit to seasonal workers under the legislation of Community countries is not readily available.Under EEC social security regulations a non-British EEC worker taking a seasonal job in the United Kingdom and then registering for work here would be treated in the same way as a British seasonal worker in respect of unemployment benefit. If such a worker returned to his country of residence he would normally be entitled to any unemployment benefit in accordance with the law of that country as if his last employment had been there and at the expense of that country.

Wales

Water Supplies

asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he will make a grant for the scheme submitted by the Central Flintshire Water Board and Holy-well Rural District Council for bringing water supplies to those properties in the parish of Nercwys which do not at present have them.

My Department will shortly be informing the Central Flintshire Water Board of the grant to which it may be entitled under the Rural Water Supplies and Sewerage Acts if it proceeds with the scheme. The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food is being asked to consider whether a supplementary grant may be payable.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will make a statement concerning proposals, whether of a final or preliminary nature, which have been communicated to him by any public body relating to the exploitation of water resources in any of the five counties of Mid-Wales.

The Water Resources Board in its report "Water Resources in Wales and the Midlands" outlined a number of proposals, some of which concerned the development of sources in Mid-Wales, for meeting the demands for water up to the end of the century. The feasibility of these proposals is being considered by the water undertakings and river authorities concerned.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if, in view of his responsibility for natural resources, he will make a statement concerning any plans which the Central Electricity Generating Board have for raising the level of the dam at Nant-y-Moch, Cardiganshire.

The enlargement of Nant-y-Moch reservoir was one of the possibilities suggested by the Water Resources Board in its report "Water Resources in Wales and the Midlands" for meeting the increasing demands for water up to the end of this century. Under the chairmanship of the Water Resources Board, a working group consisting of representatives of the river authorities concerned, and the Central Electricity Generating Board have been examining this proposal.

Caernarvon Inner Relief Road

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what opportunities will be given to individuals to object to details of the route proposed for the Caernarvon Inner Relief Road.

Notice has been given that a public local inquiry is to be held into the land take proposals for this scheme on 14th February 1973. Persons objecting will be able to raise any matters considered relevant to that order.

Transport

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will carry out a study into the desirability of establishing a co-ordinating body to be responsible for all transport in Wales.