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Written Answers

Volume 856: debated on Wednesday 16 May 1973

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Written Answers To Questions

Wednesday 16th May 1973

Environment

Council Housing

8.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his estimate of council homes built during the last 12 months for which figures are available.

Public sector completions in Great Britain between 1st April 1972 and 31st March 1973 numbered 111,400.

Housing (London)

18.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what recent discussion he has had with the London Boroughs Association and the Greater London Council regarding London's housing shortage; and if he will make a statement.

On 16th April I had a meeting with representatives of the Greater London Council, of the London Boroughs Association and of the Inner London boroughs about the problems of housing stress areas, including ways of making fuller use of empty properties and securing the improvement of private tenanted properties.

20.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has read the report of the London Council of Social Services, entitled "London's Housing Needs", concerning housing in the stress areas of London, a copy of which has been sent to him; and what action he proposes to take thereon.

Tinsley Viaduct

31.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects the work on strengthening the Tinsley Viaduct to be complete.

Due to the uniquely difficult technical problems encountered in strengthening this bridge, I regret that I am not yet able to give a firm estimate of when the work will be completed. I am writing to the hon. Member.

Rate Demands (Waltham Forest)

32.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what reply he has received from the council of the London borough of Waltham Forest to his letters concerning rate demands.

The council has decided to take no action in response to my right hon. and learned Friend's invitation to it to make a substantial reduction in the level of expenditure budgeted for 1973–74.

London Motorway Plan

33.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions he intends to hold with the GLC on the future of the London motorway plan.

As I said in my statement published on 19th February, the Government will be developing detailed proposals for modifying the Greater London Development Plan in consultation with the Greater London Council and other bodies as appropriate.

Defence Land

34.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether his Department will be involved in the preparation of schemes for the use of any defence land released by the Ministry of Defence as superfluous to requirements.

Surplus defence land is offered for sale under standard procedures to other Departments, former owners and local authorities. If not disposed of by these means it is sold on the open market. The decision as to the future use of the land is for the new owner and is of course subject to planning control in the usual way. The Department of the Environment would normally be involved only as developer for other Departments or where normal planning procedures require a reference to my right hon. and learned Friend.

Ringway 3

35.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he now expects to receive from Brian Colquhoun and Partners the report on the feasibility study for Ringway 3 from Sunbury/ Feltham to Swanley.

Maplin

36.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what investigations he has initiated since 1971 into the feasibility and cost of the Maplin reclamation project for land he plans to reclaim up to 1978–79.

The Roskill Commission established the feasibility of reclamation at Maplin. There is no need for further basic studies. But we have initiated a wide range of investigations since 1971 into the technical requirements and the detailed costs of reclamation.

Al, Skellow—Scotch Comer

37.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many accidents involving personal injury have occurred on the Al in Yorkshire during the last three years; how many persons have been killed or died from injuries on this stretch of trunk road; and what steps he is taking to improve standards of safety.

There have been 831 accidents with 61 fatal casualties. In addition to the works I mentioned in my reply to my right hon. Friend on 18th April, grade separated junctions are to be provided at Redhouse, Barnsdale Bar, Darrington, Dishforth, Baldersby, Catterick North and Catterick South. Improvements at the A58 and Walton Lane junctions at Wetherby and a number of smaller slip road, acceleration and deceleration lane, gap closure and layby schemes are being planned.—[Vol. 855, c. 111.]

Operation Eyesore

38.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received on the continuation of Operation Eyesore in the North West.

I received representations from a number of local authorities and from other organisations in the North West, and also from many hon. Members representing constituencies in that area. I took account of all views expressed before deciding the future of Operation Eyesore, which I announced on 10th May.

Heavy Goods Vehicle Drivers (Hours Of Work)

39.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a statement about heavy goods vehicle drivers' hours offences committed by drivers hired through private employment agencies.

In the past year two cases involving drivers' hours offences committed by agency-supplied drivers were successfully prosecuted. Two more prosecutions are pending.

Land Prices

40.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the increase in private sector housing land prices per plot in 1972.

The estimated average increase for England and Wales between the second half of 1971 and the first half of 1972 was 31 per cent. That between the first and second halves of 1972 was 22 per cent.

Judges' Lodgings

41.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will indicate how the costs are borne between his Department and local authorities when purchasing premises for judges' lodgings in each of the judges' circuits in England and Wales; and whether such property is purchased on the open market, or on district valuation officers' estimates.

Under the Courts Act 1971, the responsibility placed on local authorities for ensuring that judges' lodgings were available in each assize town was transferred to my Department which has until 31st December 1974 to complete the transfer arrangements. Since 1st January 1972, the cost of purchasing premises for judges' lodgings in England and Wales has been borne on the votes of my Department. Such purchases of property have been and will continue to be made wherever and whenever possible at their open market value as assessed by the district valuer.

Drivers (Eec Requirements)

42.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the requirements that are likely to be imposed by the EEC in regard to regular medical checks of drivers and psychological character tests of new drivers.

The draft EEC Directive does not define the scope or nature of these checks and tests. I have already made clear that I have considerable reservations about these proposals.

Planning Applications

43.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is aware that officers of his Department's area offices both issue directions to local planning authorities to refuse planning applications and deter mine appeals against those directions; and whether he will take action to separate such functions.

My right hon. and learned Friend is responsible for both highways and planning. His powers of direction concerning proposed development affecting a trunk road are exercised through the Regional Controller (Roads and Transportation). His decision upon planning appeals arising from such directions is given through the Regional Controller (Housing and Planning). The Department's procedures separate the highways and planning functions and ensure that decisions on planning appeals are reached with fairness, openness and impartiality.

Motor Vehicles (Petrol Replacement)

45.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what experiments have been conducted by his Department in the use of liquid gas as a replacement for petrol in the powering of motor vehicles.

Retired Persons' Bungalows (Doncaster)

44.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment why he has refused to permit Doncaster Corporation to build 53 retired person's bungalows at Hexthorpe, Doncaster: and if he will make a statement.

I should welcome the provision of more homes for the elderly, but unfortunately the council has not yet succeeded in obtaining a tender for this scheme at a reasonable price.

Railways Policy

46.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will provide for a separate section on Wales in the forthcoming report on railways policy.

56.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he now expects to make a statement about the recent review of British Railways; and if he will publish a Green Paper outlining the alternative plans, and their viability, which he will have to consider.

I have nothing to add to my reply to the hon. Member for Nuneaton (Mr. Leslie Huckfield) on 18th April.—[Vol. 855, c. 479.]

Itinerant Tinkers (Bushey)

48.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress his Department has made in dealing with the problems caused by itinerant tinkers on the A41 where it runs through the district of the Bushey Urban District Council in the constituency of South West Hertfordshire.

The Department is pursuing its discussions with Hertfordshire County Council with a view to the provision of an alternative site and to the clearance of this stretch of the A41.

Residential Caravan Sites

49.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, what plans he has to improve the model standards for residential caravan sites and to make them mandatory; and if he will make a statement.

The Department has consulted the bodies concerned on proposals for improving the model standards in so far as they relate to fire precautions. The Caravan Sites Act 1960 does not enable the model standards to be mandatory and I am not aware of a need for this.

Squatters

50.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what guidance he has given to local authorities in respect of policy towards squatters in homes owned by local authorities.

None. I am not convinced that local authorities need any guidance on the use of the powers already available to them.

Thermal Insulation

51.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will take steps designed to improve the standard of heat insulation in both old and new housing in view of the waste of heat and discomfort experienced under present standards.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given to a similar question from the hon. Member for Birmingham, Ladywood (Mrs. Doris Fisher) on 9th May.—[Vol. 856, c. 704.]

A19, Billingham

52.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will suspend all work by his Department on the realignment of the A19 at Billingham until the Teesside County Borough Council has submitted to him the final draft of the Teesside Structure Plan.

Motor Vehicles (Separation Distances)

53.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment in view of the number of multiple accidents caused by vehicles traveling too close together at high speeds, whether he will seek powers to make this practice illegal.

Those who ignore the advice on separation distances in the Highway Code may be prosecuted for careless or dangerous driving.

A102(M)-A2(M) Link

54.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what plans he has to authorise construction of a road of motorway standard to link the A102(M) and the A2(M).

There are proposals in the Greater London Development Plan to link the East Cross Route of Ring-way 1 with the improved A2 at Falcon-wood, but the Layfield Report has recommended further study of routes in this area, and these are under consideration.

Urban Areas (Studies)

55.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to complete the studies designed to formulate a total approach to the problems of the urban inner areas; and if he will make a statement.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply given to a similar question from my hon. Friend the Member for Bebington (Mr. Cockeram) earlier today.

Derelict Cars (Disposal)

57.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will seek powers to control and speed up the collection and disposal of derelict cars in view of their danger to the public, especially children.

"Learn To Swim" Campaign

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will continue support for the 1973 "Learn to Swim" campaign, in view of the latest statistics of drowning, by encouraging the appropriate authorities to make their facilities available.

As in 1972, all local authorities have been told of the Government's strong endorsement of the campaign, details of which have been sent to them by the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents. Local councils have been invited by the Home Office to support the campaign. The campaign will also be publicised on television.

World Oil Shortage (Transport Policy)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is aware of the increasing world shortage of petroleum products; what the implications of this are for national transport policy; and if he will make a statement.

I cannot usefully add to my reply of 15th November last to the hon. Member for Brentford and Chiswick (Mr. Barnes).—[Vol. 846, c. 412–13.]

Driving Tests (Eec Regulations)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has been able to trace the letter sent to him by the hon. and learned Member for Ruislip-Northwood on 26th January 1973, relating to regulations about driving tests, following United Kingdom membership of the EEC and when the hon. and learned Member may expect a reply.

Channel Bridge

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his latest estimate of the capital cost of building a Channel bridge as denned on page 27 of Command Paper No. 5256 of March 1973.

I have no reason to believe that the cost would be less than the estimates of double or more the cost of a bored tunnel put forward by the promoters of the various schemes.

Rail Freight Services

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will describe the type and scale of freight services which he expects British Rail to provide under paragraph 4.12 of Command Paper No. 5256 of March 1973.

It will be for the British Railways Board and Freightliners Ltd. to formulate precise proposals but an indication of the possible scope for such services may be found on page 14 of the statement just issued by the British Channel Tunnel Company.

Traffic Signals (Computerisation)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many local authorities were invited to make provision for computer-controlled traffic signal systems in May 1970; what replies were received from those who have not so far expressed an active interest; and if he will take further steps to interest these.

All highway authorities in England were invited to consider the provision of computer-controlled traffic signal systems. Some which appeared to satisfy the criteria are not, for a variety of reasons, taking this matter further at present.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment which local authorities have so far expressed an active interest in computer-controlled traffic signal systems; and what progress has been made towards the installation of systems in these areas.

The schedule below shows those local authorities which have expressed an active interest, and the progress made to date:

LondonContract awarded for Central Area in 1970: invitations to tender for the remainder due 1973.
LeicesterContract awarded 1972.
LiverpoolContract for first stage awarded 1972.
CoventryTenders have been invited.
NottinghamTenders have been invited.
NorthamptonInvitations to tender due July 1973.
WolverhamptonInvitations to tender due September 1973.
Cardiff*Invitations to tender due September 1974.
LeedsInvitations to tender due September 1974.
Manchester (SELNEC).Invitations to tender due September 1974.
IpswichInvitations to tender due 1974.
Brighton and Hove.Invitations to tender due 1974.
BristolInvitations to tender due 1974.
NorwichInvitations to tender due 1974.
NewcastleTenders to be invited after 1974.
Bradford
Hull
Southampton
Glasgow and Edinburgh (Secretary of State for Scotland responsibility) have also expressed an interest.
* Secretary of State for Wales responsibility.

Provisional Driving Licences

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what action he is taking to correct delays of up to four weeks in issuing provisional driving licences following his decision to handle applications centrally and what delays he expects in the future.

The great majority of applications which were delayed as a result of the March strikes have now been cleared and the remainder should be cleared very shortly. Current applications for provisional licences are normally being cleared within 10 days. I expect this to be reduced to five days once the system is fully run in.

Mobile Weighbridges

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to reach agreement with the Institute of Trading Standards Administration concerning the accuracy of the mobile weighbridges recently purchased by the Department.

Three mobile weighbridges have been purchased. These are pilot production models which have already demonstrated an accuracy of ± 28 lb. in 16 tons. A revised specification which should meet the approval of weights and measures inspectors will be issued in June. Existing machines will be converted to the new specification.

Channel Tunnel

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions he had with British Rail before expressing the view in paragraph 4.4 in Command Paper No. 5256 of March 1973 that incoming vehicles on a Channel Tunnel ferry train could be loaded and unloaded in the average time of 10 minutes.

The tests were carried out on the basis of the specially designed wagons, of which there is no operational experience. British Railways accept the 10-minute estimate as reasonable but in current discussions are allowing for each train to stand at the platform for about 15 minutes.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to be able to publish the results of the present studies into the alternative proposals for a Channel Tunnel as described in paragraph 2.7 of Command Paper No. 5256 of March 1973.

I understand that my hon. Friend has in mind page 27 of the Green Paper. The further checking referred to in paragraph l(b) is about to be put in hand; the results will be published in due course.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his latest estimate of the capital cost of building a Channel Tunnel as described in Command Paper No. 5256 of March 1973.

The British and French Channel Tunnel Companies have estimated the capital cost at £468 million in 1973 prices including an element for starting up costs but without interest during construction. £17 million of the increase over the 1972 cost is due to net changes in the scope and specifications of the works as the design has been completed, and almost all the rest to inflation and the adjustment of exchange parities. The United Kingdom share would be about one-half.

Housing Yardsticks

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will now raise the cost yardstick for council housing.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given to a similar Question from my hon. Friend the Member for Birmingham, Handsworth (Mr. Sydney Chapman) earlier today.

Ports (Roll-On/Roll-Off Traffic)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the 10 United Kingdom ports which in 1972 had the largest turnover in roll-on/roll-off traffic; and what plans he has to link those 10 ports to the United Kingdom motorway system.

Figures for 1972 are not yet available. In 1971 the 10 United Kingdom ports which handled the largest tonnage of roll-on-/roll-off traffic were London, Dover, Southampton, Liverpool, Preston, Clyde, Hull, Immingham, Felix-stowe and Harwich. All these ports are expected to be connected by high-quality links to the national strategic trunk road network by 1978, and in most cases well before then.

Driving Licence Application (Delay)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has received an application for a provisional driving licence from Mrs. Jean Hill of 85 Bury New Road, Ramsbottom, Lancashire; on what date it was received; why it was necessary for her to send two further letters to expedite its issue; why two replies from Swansea were required to advise on non-issue; and when this provisional driving licence will now be issued.

Mrs. Hill's application was received on 5th March; her licence was issued on 9th May, the delay being due to a strike at the driver and vehicle licensing centre.

Scotland

Electricity Supplies (Remote Areas)

58.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will increase the allocation of grants for the extension of uneconomic lines by the Hydro-Electric Board in Northern Scotland.

The provision of supplies of electricity to rural and Island communities in its district is a matter for the North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board, and the cost of its rural electrification programme is met in the same way as its other capital expenditure.

Schools (Unruly Behaviour)

59.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many primary school pupils and how many secondary school pupils are suspended from school in Scotland because of unruly behaviour; what are the numbers for Aberdeen, Dundee, Edinburgh and Glasgow; what advice he is giving to education committees; and if he will make a statement.

This information is not available centrally. I am aware of the problem and am considering whether there is any action which I could usefully take with a view to offering advice to education authorities.

North Sea Oil

60.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what steps he has taken, or intends to take, to safeguard the environment in Scotland consequent on the exploitation of North Sea oil.

Existing planning procedures enable environmental considerations to be fully taken into account in relation to particular proposals, and the advice of the Countryside Commission and the Nature Conservancy is available to local planning authorities. More generally I have commissioned a number of studies of special environmental problems, and I intend to commission others when they are needed to guide decision making. In exercising his new responsibility my noble Friend the Minister of State will be able to advise on any further measures that may be needed to achieve a proper balance between development and conservation.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will consider issuing a quarterly economic bulletin on the effect of North Sea oil on the Scottish economy.

The Scottish Economic Bulletin is normally published twice yearly. The effect of North Sea oil developments upon the Scottish economy will be covered in it as appropriate.

Road Accidents (Injuries)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many people were injured in road accidents in Scotland in each of the past five years.

The information requested is as follows:

CASUALTIES IN ROAD ACCIDENTS—SCOTLAND
FatalSeriousSlightTotal
19687699,49320,38730,649
19698929,83120,33331,056
197081510,02720,39831,240
19718669,94720,38131,194
197285510,00020,90731,762

Water Scheme Engineers

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many firms of consulting engineers are available in connection with new water schemes for Scotland; and whether the water boards, where Scottish engineers appear incapable of carrying out their undertakings, can seek help in England.

Information is not available centrally as to the number of firms which undertake work of this kind. 11—including two based in England—are regularly engaged on water supply schemes in Scotland. The choice of consultants is a matter for the water board concerned.

National Finance

Tax Avoidance

61.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, in order to reduce tax avoidance or evasion, he will seek power to require companies registered in the United Kingdom to publish details of all directors' emoluments paid in the Cayman Islands or elsewhere outside the United Kingdom.

My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry is already considering the question of the disclosure of directors' emoluments. As far as tax avoidance and evasion is concerned, the Inland Revenue as a matter of course makes full investigations into the possible use of artificial devices to minimise tax liability. I am considering whether further action may be necessary.

State Corporations

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the accumulated losses of State corporations since 1946.

I take my hon. Friend's reference to the State corporations to mean the nationalised industries as listed in Table 2.8 of last year's Public Expenditure White Paper, Cmnd. 5778, and their predecessor bodies.The annual accounts of these bodies to the end of 1971–72—end-December 1971 for transport industries—as pre- sented to Parliament, show that over the whole period since 1946, after excluding grants from the Government to meet deficits incurred on current account, they made a total surplus of £1,750 million, offset by total deficits of £2,430 million, giving a net deficit of £680 million.

Rating (Valuation Appeals)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publicise the way ratepayers can appeal against assessment of rateable value, and state whether such an appeal will put them to further expense; and whether the appeal is heard by a court or a panel and the extent to which such proceedings are rigid and final.

This information is published in a pamphlet "Your Rates in 1973" prepared by the Department of the Environment in conjunction with the Inland Revenue Valuation Office, and is available free from any local valuation office or rating authority. A dispute about a rating assessment which cannot be settled by agreement will go in the first instance to the local valuation court which charges no fees and awards no costs. From there it may go to the Lands Tribunal or, on a point of law, to the Court of Appeal and House of Lords.

Pension Contributions

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) assuming corporation tax on the basis and at the rate proposed for 1974–75, what would be the net cost to employers in the aggregate of an increase in their pension contributions of £40 million a year gross;(2) assuming total contributions from employers and employees to the proposed reserve pension scheme of £320 million a year in respect of 7 million employees of whom 5½ million pay tax at the basic rate, what is the net cost to employees in the aggregate of contributions at the rate of 2 per cent. with tax relief and 1½ per cent. without tax relief, respectively; and what is his estimate of the total gain to the revenue by changing from the first to the second arrangement.

Balance Of Payments

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the average annual surplus or deficit on the current account of the balance of payments in the periods 1965–66, 1967–70 and 1971–72.

The requisite information is published in Table 2 of the article on the United Kingdom balance of payments in Economic Trends of March 1973.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Food Prices

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will detail in the OFFICIAL REPORT the percentage and money value changes in the average retail prices of the 80 important items of food collected for the purpose of the retail food prices index between July 1970 and the latest date for which prices are available.

The following table shows the percentage and money value changes in the average retail prices of about 80 important items of food, as collected for the purposes of the Index of Retail Food Prices, between 21st July 1970 and 20th March 1973, the latest date for which information is available.

Change in Average Price
ItemPercentageMoney Value‡
Beef: home-killed
Chuck+68·2+22·1
Sirloin (without bone)+60·6+27·8
Silverside (without bone)*+53·3+22·6
Back ribs (with bone)*+69·9+20·2
Fore ribs (with bone)+68·4+19·5
Brisket (with bone)+91·4+17·0
Rump steak*+48·5+28·4
Beef: imported chilled
Chuck+76·9+21·0
Silverside (without bone)*+67·0+23·3
Rump steak*+48·8+23·0
Lamb: home-killed
Loin (with bone)+47·7+17·4
Breast*+52·7+5·8
Best end of neck+47·9+13·4
Shoulder (with bone)+42·9+11·2
Leg (with bone)+43·9+15·5
Lamb: imported
Loin (with bone)+54·7+14·5
Breast*+74·2+ 4·9
Best end of neck+52·5+11·4
Shoulder (with bone)+55·8+10·6
Leg (with bone)+46·5+13·4
Change in Average Price
ItemPercentageMoney Value‡
Pork: home-killed
Leg (foot off)+43·4+12·2
Belly*+51·1+ 9·3
Loin (with bone)+41·7+14·1
Sausages
Pork+32·8+ 6·2
Beef+44·6+ 7·0
Roasting chicken
Broiler, frozen, 3 1b.+29·9+4·9
Fresh or chilled, 4 lb. (oven ready)+24·6+4·8
Fresh fish
Cod fillets+72·4+15·2
Haddock fillets+57·5+14·6
Haddock, smoked, whole+64·2+14·9
Plaice fillets+45·0+14·5
Halibut cuts+58·9+27·2
Herrings+54·4+ 6·2
Kippers (with bone)+50·6+ 7·8
Fresh vegetables
Potatoes, old, loose:
White
Red
Potatoes, new, loose
Tomatoes+109·0+13·3
Cabbage, greens+47·4+1·8
Cabbage, hearted+10·5+0·4
Cauliflower or broccoli+36·6+ 3·0
Brussels sprouts
Peas
Runner beans
Carrots–18·8–0·9
Onions+27·7+ 1·8
Mushrooms, per ¼ lb.+17·5+ 1·1
Fresh fruit
Apples, cooking+60·0+4·5
Apples, dessert+34·0+3·5
Pears, dessert+35·7+ 3·5
Oranges+25·7+ 1·8
Bananas+ 9·3+ 0·8
Bread
White, 1¾ lb. wrapped and sliced loaf+15·6+ 1·4
White, 1¾ lb. unwrapped loaf+16·9+ 1·5
White, 14 oz. loaf+26·9+ 1·4
Brown, 14 oz. loaf+23·3+ 1·4
Flour, self-raising, per 3 lb.+24·5+2·4
Bacon
Collar*+46·0+11·0
Gammon*+37·4+13·0
Middle cut, smoked*+42·5+13·1
Back, smoked+47·7+15·9
Back, unsmoked+48·1+15·4
Streaky, smoked+56·6+12·4
Ham (not shoulder)+19·4+10·8
Pork luncheon meat, 12 oz. can+10·9+ 1·5
Canned (red) salmon, ½ size can+28·9+ 8·0
Milk, ordinary, per pint+19·6+ 0·9
Butter
New Zealand+29·5+5·1
Danish+24·3+ 4·9
Margarine per ½ lb. Standard quality (without added butter)+14·8+ 0·8
Lower priced+18·2+ 0·8
Change in Average Price
ItemPercentageMoney Value‡
Lard+ 3·4+ 0·3
Cheese, cheddar type+73·5+13·6
Eggs, per doz.
Large+38·0+ 8·4
Standard+51·9+ 9·7
Medium+70·9+11·2
Sugar, granulated, 2 lb.+17·3+1·3
Instant coffee, per 4 oz.+24·5+6·2
Tea, per ¼ lb.
Higher priced+6·9+0·7
Medium priced+ 3·8+ 0·3
Lower priced+ 3·9+ 0·3
* Or Scottish equivalent.
† Insufficient or no quotations.
‡ In new pence per lb. unless otherwise stated.

Court Of Protection (Mental Patients)

asked the Attorney-General what steps are taken by the Court of Protection to prepare inventories and arrange insurance of contents of houses belonging to patients in mental hospitals who come within the purview of the court.

On the appointment of a receiver the court requires him to arrange for the patient's property to be fully insured. In carrying out this duty it is for the receiver to obtain an inventory if necessary. The court does not of itself require the preparation of an inventory, except where someone is granted the use of the patient's furniture.

asked the Attorney-General how many furnished lettings of houses belonging to patients in mental hospitals were arranged by the Court of Protection during 1972.

Indictments And Trials (Northern Ireland)

asked the Attorney-General how many indictments for offences which will become scheduled offences under the Northern Ireland (Emergency Powers) Act there have been against persons between the ages of 14 years and 16 years; and how many of these have resulted in convictions.

During the year ended 31st December 1972, 28 persons aged between 14 and 16 years were charged on indictment with crimes which may become scheduled offences under the Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Bill. Of these, 17 were found guilty.

asked the Attorney-General in how many trials or indictments, for offences which will become scheduled offences under the Northern Ireland (Emergency Powers) Act, more than half of the jurymen initially selected have been subsequently rejected; and in how many such trials jurymen called to serve have failed to appear.

Civil Service

Cost

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what was the cost of the Civil Service, excluding the Post Office, in each of the past five years.

The provision for Civil Service wages and salaries in annual Supply Estimates, including Supplementary Estimates, was as follows:

£ million
1968–69769
1969–70830
1970–71937
1971–721,061
1972–731,171

Management Consultants

asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT a table showing the management consultants who have worked for Government Departments during the last year, and their assignments.

Department

Mature of assignment

Consultant used

General Consultancy Assignments

Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and FoodA study of the arrangements for implementing certain intervention subsidies.Cooper Brothers & Co. Ltd. (now Coopers and Lybrand Associates Ltd.).
Advice on the installation of MbO in the Divisional Office at OxfordUrwick Orr & Partners Ltd.
Cabinet Office and Department of Trade and Industry.Study on potential benefits to British industry from offshore oil and gas development.International Management and Engineering Group of Britain Ltd.
Civil Service DepartmentA survey of the Department's accounting systemCooper Brothers & Co. Ltd. (now Coopers and Lybrand Associates Ltd.).
Ministry of DefenceA comparative study of the use of multiple regression analysis to assess labour requirements for domestic cleaning in Army establishments.Inbucon/AIC Management Consultants Ltd.
A study of trade averaging in connection with job evaluation in the Armed Services.Inbucon/AIC Management Consultants Ltd.
Study of staff deployment and career developmentInstitute for Operational Research.
Design of a system for providing life-cycle costing of equipment in the Army Department.Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co.
Introduction of MbO into the Quality Assurance DirectorateUrwick Orr & Partners Ltd.
Department of EmploymentFeasibility study of the scope for training in limited skills in the Cardiff area.Industrial Training Service.
To identify the nature and extent of key training requirementsIndustrial Training Service.
Operational research consultancy to a study of the Wages InspectorateMLH Consultants Ltd.
Department of the EnvironmentTo conduct an urban study of goods movement in SwindonAtkins Planning.
Critical Path Networks for the Third London Airport projectAtkins Planning.
A study of the compatibility of project management systems for the Third London Airport.Compunet Ltd.
Advice on management techniques to aid project appraisal and researchprogramme planning in the Transport and Road Research Laboratory.Corporate Management Consultants Ltd.
Management accounting in Supplies Division. Further stagesDeloitte, Robson Morrow & Co.
Review of incentive scheme in Supplies DivisionInbucon/AIC Management Consultants Ltd.
Cash flow model for New Towns and local authoritiesLogica Ltd.
International highways comparison projectMetra Consulting Group Ltd.
Written report on an outline financial planning model for New Towns developed during an earlier consultancy.Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co.
To examine possible applications of locational referencing and the requirements of users.Peter Ward (Interplan) Ltd.
Consultancy services to the Steering Group on financial and economic objectives for Regional Water Authorities.Scientific Control Systems Ltd.
Processing of the 1966 National Travel SurveyScientific Control Systems Ltd.

Department

Nature of assignment

Consultant used

Export Credits Guarantee DepartmentTo recommend a revised accountancy system for the DepartmentTouche Ross & Co.
Department of Health and Social SecurityTo construct an out-patient care event modelArthur Andersen and Co.
A further study of the ambulance service organisation in metropolitan counties.Hoskyns Corporate Studies Ltd. (now John Hoskyns & Co. Ltd.).
A survey of private medical careLee Donaldson Associates.
To study the cost and implementation problems of various policy options in the field of patient care.Novy Eddison and Partners.
A review of the meals-on-wheels servicePA Management Consultants Ltd.
Advice on resource allocation to patient care under various policy options.Scientific Control Systems Ltd.
Introduction of MbO into Central Office, Newcastle-upon-TyneUrwick Orr & Partners Ltd.
Home OfficeFurther work on the implementation of a management control system for prison industries.Inbucon/AIC Management Consultants Ltd.
Organisation and cost of fire prevention in a large brigadeInbucon/AIC Management Consultants Ltd.
Feasibility study of the cost effectiveness of fire prevention measuresPeat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co.
Further stages of the study of police vehicle maintenanceScientific Control Systems Ltd.
Study of control systems in the fire serviceSoftware Sciences Ltd.
Department for National SavingsReview of Savings Group statisticsArthur Andersen & Co.
Her Majesty's Stationery OfficeA preliminary review of printing establishmentsP-E Consulting Group Ltd.
Department of Trade and IndustryA study of the United Kingdom shipbuilding industryBooz Allen & Hamilton International NV.
Preliminary survey of accounting information requirementsCooper Brothers & Co. Ltd. (now Coopers and Lybrand Associates Ltd.).
Study of prospects of certain air transport systemsJ. C. Floyd & Associates.
Introduction of MbO into the regional organisationMcLintock Mann & Whinney Murray.
A study of the movement of passengers and baggage at Heathrow airport.Metra Consulting Group.
Study of motor cycle industry world marketsPA Management Consultants Ltd.
Study of motivation of exportersTaylor Nelson (Industrial) Ltd.

Computer Consultancy Assignments

Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and FoodComputer performance studyDataskil Ltd.
Civil Service DepartmentSystems/programming interface studyJohn Matchett Ltd.
Post implementation review of a computer installationUrwick Dynamics Ltd.
System tuning and optimisation studyLogica Ltd.
Post implementation review of three services pay and records computer installation.PA International Management Consultants Ltd.
Computer networks (remote job entry) studyLeasco Systems and Research Company Ltd.
Post implementation review of a computer installationDiebold Europe SA.
Study of Programming language types—implications of useSystems Programming Ltd.
The development of compiler assessment toolsJ. Harwell Data Processing Ltd.
A study of compiler performance assessment techniquesComputer Analysts and Programmers Ltd.

Department

Nature of assignment

Consultant used

Crown Estate CommissionersComputer feasibility studyManagement Technology Ltd.
Ministry of DefenceComputer network studyLeasco Systems and Research Company Ltd.
Computer network studyLeonard Griffiths and Associates Ltd.
Computer network studyLogica Ltd.
Systems assistance for an operational project using DRIVERInternational Computers Ltd.
Two SCERT simulation studiesCompress (UK) Ltd.
The audit of proposed operational computer systemsPA International Management Consultants Ltd.
Simulation study for computer networkCompress (UK) Ltd.
Department of EmploymentEvaluation of data preparation equipmentT. C. Hudson Associates Ltd.
Feasibility study of a system for on-line vacancy matchingPA International Management Consultants Ltd.
Review of short term and long term computer requirementsLogica Ltd.
Department of the EnvironmentPreliminary study of proposed management accounting system for Supplies Division of the Property Services Agency.Systems Programming Ltd.
Department of Health and Social SecurityStudy of data processing standards in the National Health ServiceP-E Consulting Group Ltd.
Teleprocessing system designDataskil Ltd.
ICL 4100 computer programme conversion studyHarwell Data Processing Ltd.
Software for transferable Regional Hospital Boards application programmes.Dataskil Ltd.
Study of a communication monitoring system for National Unemployment Benefit project.International Aeradio Ltd.
Office of Population Censuses and SurveysComputer performance measurement studyLogica Ltd.
Department of Trade and IndustryAssisting in the study of a modular programming techniqueManagement Dynamics Software Services.

Note: The list excludes assignments in the National Health Service.

Education And Science

Special Schools

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many of the 15,487 children awaiting admission to special schools in England and Wales as at 1st January 1972 will be accommodated as a result of the improved allocation for special school buildings announced in the White Paper, "A Framework for Expansion".

The new places provided in the accelerated building programmes for special schools should substantially exceed that total. There is, however, no direct correlation between the present waiting list and the future demand for special school places. The balance of provision between handicaps will be related to need.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she is satisfied that the present categories of SSN and ESN schools cater most effectively for the variety of children who qualify for admission to them.

Provision for severely mentally handicapped children, now known as the ESN (Severe), is at present almost always in separate schools. A few special schools however exist or are being planned for both groups of ESN children in two departments. The educational needs of the two groups tend to differ, and a range of experiments is desirable to determine how far provision for them can be integrated.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the criteria for determining that a child is in need of special education; and whether she is satisfied that they are sufficiently all-embracing.

It is for local education authorities to determine which children in their areas are in need of special education. They generally do so on the basis of special examinations. The Department, in consultation with the Department of Health and Social Security, intends in due course to issue guidance to authorities on the assessment of handicapped children. This will draw attention to the need for a broadly-based appraisal of medical, psychological, educational and social factors.

Welfare Officers

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what action, if any, she intends to take on the Ralphs Report about the functions and training of education welfare officers; and if she will make a statement.

I understand that this is a report made by a working party set up by the Local Government Training Board, and that its recommendations are being considered by that board.

European Educational Research Trust

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if, with a view to exercising her powers to enforce trusts, she will investigate the European Educational Research Trust, Registered No. U3060Z, to determine whether it is in breach of its objects; and if she will inform the House of the outcome of such investigations.

I assume that the Question relates to newspaper reports that the trust has guaranteed to pay £35,000 of the expenses of the Congress of Europe held at the Guildhall. I am informed that no such guarantee has been given and no question therefore arises of any breach of trust.

Employment

Disabled Persons (Easington)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many disabled persons, by sex, were unemployed in the Easington constituency; what percentage this represents; and what is the national percentage of unemployed disabled people, at the latest available date.

On 10th April 1973 there were 425 registered disabled people, 393 men and 32 women, unemployed in the Easington constituency; they represented 18·7 per cent. of the total register, compared with a national unemployment rate among registered disabled people of 13·0 per cent.

Home Department

Rhodesian Citizens

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department under what conditions Southern Rhodesian citizens are now admitted to the United Kingdom.

Citizens of Southern Rhodesia are dealt with in accordance with the immigration rules and the Southern Rhodesia (Immigration Act 1971) Order 1972, and in the light of all the relevant circumstances of their case.

Mr Peter Niesewand

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, upon what basis Mr. Peter Niesewand was admitted to the United Kingdom; and whether he is subject to immigration control.

On arrival on 4th May Mr. Niesewand was given leave to enter the United Kingdom for 12 months as a self-employed person. He did not claim to be patrial.

Dangerous Driving Convictions

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many convictions there were for dangerous driving in the United Kingdom in each of the past five years.

Following are the figures for England and Wales:

19678,912
19687,201
19697,126
19707,812
19717,916
The figure for 1972 is not yet available.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many convictions there were for dangerous driving in Cheadle rural district in each of the past five years.

There were no convictions of dangerous driving at the Cheadle Magistrates' Court in 1970, and two in 1971. Figures for earlier years could be obtained only at disproportionate cost, and the 1972 figure is not yet available.

Metropolitan Police (Rent Allowance)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is aware that recruitment to the Metropolitan Police is being inhibited by the inadequate rent allowance for London; and if he will take steps to remove this disincentive.

The maximum limit of rent allowance for the Metropolitan Police is under review at the present time in accordance with principles established in a Police Council agreement; detailed negotiations with the Metropolitan Joint Branch Board of the Police Federation are necessary and have already begun.

Security Companies (Uniforms)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will seek powers to prevent private security organisations from issuing their employees with uniforms that are almost identical to those issued to police officers; and if he will make a statement.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to a Question by the hon. Member for Hackney, Central (Mr. Clinton Davis) yesterday.—[Vol. 856 c. 288.]

Police (Northern Ireland Service)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department in view of the fact that the Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary is advertising for experienced detective constables in England and Wales to take up temporary engagements of six months with the RUC under Section 2 of the Police Act 1969, what arrangements exist for the protection of the pension and other rights of such police officers in their normal places of employment; and if he will make a statement.

Section 2 of the Police Act 1969 confers an entitlement to revert to the home police force and preserves promotion rights. While serving in the Royal Ulster Constabulary, an officer is entitled to benefit under the Royal Ulster Constabulary pension scheme and arrangements are made by the payment of a transfer value, for service in the home police force to be reckonable. Similarly, on return to a home police force all previous service, including that in the Royal Ulster Constabulary, is reckonable. I understand that amendments are to be made to the Royal Ulster Constabulary pension scheme, similar to those recently made to the Great Britain scheme, and that they will be retrospective to 1st April 1972.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Rhodesia (British Journalists)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT details known to him of British journalists arrested, interrogated, detained, restricted, convicted of offences, imprisoned and set at liberty, respectively, in Rhodesia since UDI.

Among United Kingdom citizens working primarily as journalists in Rhodesia we know of three arrests, three interrogations by the security forces, one detention, no restrictions, one conviction upheld on appeal, one imprisonment and one release since UDI. But our information is not necessarily comprehensive. We also know that a number of other journalists who have been working for the British media in Rhodesia or are British subjects by virtue of their Rho-desian citizenship have undergone some of these experiences since UDI, but we do not have authoritative information about their cases.

Gibraltar

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on his recent talks with representatives of the Spanish Government on the future of Gibraltar.

My talks with the Spanish Foreign Minister on 8th and 9th May marked a further stage in the series of conversations we have been holding. Sr. Lopez Bravo also called on my right hon. Friends the Prime Minister, the Secretary of State for Defence and the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster.On Gibraltar, the Spanish Foreign Minister and I recognised that we had been unable to make progress as we would have wished towards a resolution of our differences. We have agreed to continue to examine the problem patiently and constructively. To this end I shall in due course be getting in touch with Sr. Lopez Bravo again.

Northern Ireland

House Prices

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the average price for new and old houses in Northern Ireland in June 1970, 1971 and 1972, respectively.

An overall average price is not available, but the following table sets out the average prices of new and old houses in Northern Ireland mortgaged to a leading building society in the second quarters of 1970, 1971 and 1972:

Second QuarterNew Houses £Old Houses £
19704,6853,980
19714,8834,216
19725,2444,612

Capital Murder

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many representations either oral or written he has received from individuals and organisations in Northern Ireland since March 1972 advocating the abolition of the death penalty for capital murder.

I regret that information is not available in the form requested by my hon. and gallant Friend. Since 1st January 1973, representations have been received from at least seven organisations and from a number of individuals, seeking the abolition of the death penalty for capital murder.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many persons have been convicted of capital murder in Northern Ireland; how many of these have been reprieved; and how many executed in each year since 1945.

Since 1945, 10 people have been convicted in Northern Ireland on a charge of murder for which a capital sentence was imposed. Two were executed, both in 1961, and eight reprieved.

Medical Graduates (Emigration)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the number of medical graduates who have left Northern Ireland in each of the past three years to take up appointments in other parts of the United Kingdom or abroad.

I regret that this information cannot be provided without disproportionate effort.

Police Officers (Temporary Engagements)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) under what terms and conditions of employment police officers are recruited from constabularies in England and Wales for temporary engagements with the Royal Ulster Constabulary; and in what respect these terms and conditions of employment differ from those of permanent officers of the RUC;(2) if the status of police officers from constabularies in England and Wales taking up temporary engagements in the Royal Ulster Constabulary is that of members of the RUC or of the forces from which they were recruited.

The arrangements for the employment of police officers from constabularies in England and Wales for a period of service in the Royal Ulster Constabulary are made under the provisions of the Police Act 1969. Whilst they are serving with the Royal Ulster Constabulary their terms and conditions of employment are the same as those of permanent officers of that force.

Crown Links

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how, in view of the proposed abolition of the office of Governor, Northern Ireland's links with the Crown will be strengthened as intimated in the White Paper.

I am pleased to be able to announce that Her Majesty the Queen has graciously signified to the Government her hope that it will be possible for Members of the Royal Family to pay regular visits to Northern Ireland.

Arrangements are being made for suitable apartments in Hillsborough House to be kept available for the use of the Royal visitors to reside in on such occasions.

Posts And Telecommunications

Bbc Television Programmes (Republic Of Ireland)

asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications if he will consider requesting payment from the Eire Government for BBC television programmes, which are received along the east coast and the border areas of the Republic of Eire.

No. We have no right to ask for any payments for the direct reception of these transmissions which are not designed for reception outside the United Kingdom.

Social Services

Saccharin

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, in view of recent studies in the United States of America, whether he will initiate research into saccharin as a posssible danger to health.

Research into saccharin as a possible danger to health was initiated in the United Kingdom before the recent studies in the United States of America became public knowledge. All the data on the American studies so far available are already being carefully studied by one of my expert committees, and it will advise me in due course.

Mental Hospital Patients

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many patients there were in mental hospitals in England and Wales at the latest convenient date; and how many of these are incurable.

At the end of 1971 there were some 106,000 mentally ill and 62,000 mentally handicapped patients in hospitals in England and Wales. Mental illness usually responds to treatment and can often be "cured" in the sense of full or partial remission of the symptoms of the illness. Mental handicap cannot be "cured" in the same sense as an illness but the development of mentally handicapped people can often be improved by education, training and social care.

Trade And Industry

Computers Systems And Electronics Requirements Board

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the budgeted cost of Government assistance to British industry available for dispensation by the Computers Systems and Electronics Requirements Board in the current financial year.

As announced by my hon. Friend the Minister for Aerospace and Shipping on 16th October 1972 the budget of the CSERB for support of research and development in its field of responsibility during the current financial year is about £2 million. This sum does not include most of the Department's contribution to extramural R & D carried out in direct support of industry; for this the board has an advisory rôle.

Energy Policy (Coal)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if, in view of the energy resource problem, he will seek powers in addition to those presently available to promote, especially in the public sector, the use of coal in place of oil for steam raising purposes.

Existing powers are adequate for present circumstances. In the event of problems with the price or availability of oil the Central Electricity Generating Board has considerable flexibility to increase its use of coal.

Shipping Services (Europe)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will list all the regular shipping services from United Kingdom ports to ports within the European Economic Community; and if he will give for each the number of passengers, the number of vehicles and the tonnage of freight carried on each service during 1972.

This information is not compiled by my Department but much of it can be found in the following publications.

  • Passenger and car ferry services—ABC Shipping Guide.
  • Container and roll-on/roll-off services (a)— Freight Industry Year Book.
  • Numbers of passengers carried (b)—Digest of Port Statistics Section V.
  • Tonnages of freight (b)—Digest of Port Statistics Section IV.
  • Numbers of road goods vehicles and of accompanied cars (b)—Container and Roll-on Port Statistics.
  • (a) These comprise most of the regular services between the United Kingdom and other EEC countries. Others can be identified from the record of sailings published in Lloyd's Loading List.
  • (b) The latest figures, for 1971, contained in the 1972 editions of these publications of the National Ports Council, are analysed so far as possible by United Kingdom port and foreign country. Figures for individual services cannot generally be published without breach of commercial confidence.
  • Shipbuilding (Booz-Allen Report)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when the Booz-Allen Report on the British shipbuilding industry will be published; and if he will make a statement.

    The White Paper on industrial and regional development published in March 1972—Command 4942— announced the Government's decision to undertake a long-term appraisal of the shipbuilding industry. A study was accordingly commissioned from the consultancy firm of Booz-Allen and Hamilton and its report, edited to remove matters of a commercially confidential nature, is being published this afternoon by Her Majesty's Stationery Office.The industry has had an unhappy record and there have been failings on the part of management and labour. However, there are now some successful and prosperous companies, improvements have been made in labour practices and new managerial talent has come into the industry. Also there has been a substantial increase in orders in the last few months which has led to a much better short-term situation than that which existed when the report was prepared. The concern of industry and Government must now be to use the opportunity provided by these new orders and the progress already made to secure greater competitiveness in the longer term. There are still difficult issues to be resolved. For instance the report poses questions about the size of industry the United Kingdom should seek to have, the level of secure employment at which the industry should aim, the source of funds for future investment and what can be done by all concerned to accelerate progress towards modern labour, manning and management practices and modern production techniques.The consultants' terms of reference excluded them from making recommendations on policy, though in the final part of the report they describe five hypothetical situations resulting from different courses of action. The Government are not in any way committed to any of these courses, nor do they at this stage accept any of the financial or employment implications drawn by the consultants. The industry is already receiving substantial assistance from the public funds, and any further assistance would have to be considered in relation to industry as a whole under the Industry Act and to the employment prospects in the regions.The Government intend that the report should provide the occasion for the development of a long-term policy for the British shipbuilding industry in full consultation with all concerned. I am inviting, therefore, written observations on the report and its implications to be sent to the Shipbuilding Policy Division, Department of Trade and Industry, not later than 15th June.

    "Royston Grange" (Liberian Inquiry)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he has now received the report of the Liberian inquiry into the "Royston Grange" disaster; and if he will make a statement.

    I have received a copy of the report of the Liberian Marine Board of Investigation, the Chairman of which was Sir Gordon Willmer, and the decision of the Liberian Commissioner of Maritime Affairs, which has now been published. A copy has also been placed in the Library. In brief, the report inferred that the "Tien Chee", in order to get the best water in view of its deep draught, must have been navigating fairly far over to the southward of the Punta Indio Channel, the effect of which would be to crowd the "Royston Grange" in towards the shelving bank on the south side with the resultant rejection of the "Royston Grange" into collision with the "Tien Chee". The report took the view that if this was what happened, the fault could not be imputed to the "Royston Grange", although it did not exclude the possibility of some human error in the "Royston Grange" in seeking to avoid the collision. The report also found that the master of the "Tien Chee" should bear some responsibility, together with the pilot, for the decision to enter the channel in the tidal conditions prevailing. The report was severely critical of the general neglect to maintain the channel.I am favourably impressed by the quality of the board's findings and am of the view that a further investigation of the disaster is unlikely to uncover new evidence. However, before reaching a final decision as to whether to hold a British formal investigation, I am sending an inspector to observe the final hearing of the Argentinian administrative tribunal investigating the collision, which is due to take place in a fortnight's time, in case any further evidence emerges.

    Wales

    Council Housing (Costs)

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what were the construc-

    CONSTRUCTION COSTS
    Type of Dwelling197019711972 (provisional figures)
    1- and 2-person single storey (1-bedroomed)1,682**
    3-person single storey (2-bedroomed)2,8873,209*
    4-person 2-storey (3-bedroomed)3,1493,5494,319
    5-person 2-storey (3-bedroomed)3,4913,9994,857
    Figures are not yet available for 1973. * indicates that no separate Welsh figures are available.
    A local authority normally borrows the whole cost, funding over 60 years but is free to borrow over a shorter term.The rate of interest payable fluctuates and varies from authority to authority, dependent on such factors as whether the loan is raised on the open market or from

    tion costs of a one, two and three-bedroom council house, respectively, in 1970, 1971, 1972, and to the latest date in 1973, stating the amount loaned to local authorities for construction purposes, the rate of interest paid, the number of years over which the loans were funded, and the total amount, including capital and interest payments which must be paid by the end of the funding period.

    The following are the available figures of construction costs of local authority houses in Wales. Construction costs include superstructure, substructure and external works but are exclusive of land, site development works and fees.the Public Works Loan Board, the term of loan, and whether the authority operates a loans pool or consolidated loans fund which reduces the effective interest rate of new borrowing. The total amount payable also varies according to the term and method of borrowing.