Written Answers To Questions
Friday 23rd July 1973
Wales
Derelict Land
10.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will give details of derelict land schemes in the Gower constituency which have been held up due to the cutback in expenditure; and if he will make a statement.
17.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what financial provision was made for the current financial year with regard to derelict land schemes; how much has been spent or allocated; and if he will make a statement.
The grant provision for the reclamation of derelict land in Wales made in the Supply Estimates for 1973–74 is £1.7 million. Of this, about £0.5 million has so far been paid to local authorities. There has been no cutback in the resources available for derelict land reclamation in Wales and this year more money will be spent for this purpose than ever before. Schemes are now coming forward much faster and more elaborately than previously and I am considering what action should be taken. Five schemes in the constituency of the hon. Member for Gower (Mr. Ifor Davies) are now under consideration.Following is the information:Pontardawe RDC: Cwmgorse Colliery and Brickworks; Ystalyfera; Canal Feeder Culvert, rear of Hodgesons Road;Llwchwr UDC: Elba Steelworks stages I and II;Gower RDC: Railway cutting, Penclawdd.
Hawarden Bypass
asked the Secretary of State for Wales when he proposes to publish the route of the Hawarden bypass; and if he will make a statement.
I am considering a report on possible routes. The preferred route will be announced when I have reached a decision.
Schools And Colleges(Ministerial Visits)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the number and location of (1) schools he has visited to date in Wales in 1973, (2) colleges of education in Wales, and (3) university colleges in Wales.
The list is as follows:Ysgol Glan Clwyd, St. Asaph;Lenten Pool Primary School, Denbigh;Ysgol y Dyffryn, Denbigh;Ysgol Twm o'r Nant, Denbigh;University College of Wales, Aberystwyth.
Roads
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the anticipated date for the provision of a dual carriageway road from the English border to St. Asaph.
I cannot give a date, but I aim to carry out the work as quickly as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what plans he has for expenditure on trunk roads in Cardiganshire in the next five years.
There are 11 trunk road schemes in Cardiganshire, estimated to cost nearly £1 million, in my firm programme. Subject to the necessary statutory procedures they should all be completed in the next five years. There are also three schemes, estimated to cost £2¼ million, in the preparation pool, which will be considered for advancement to the firm programme during this period.
Prescription Charges (Exemptions)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what percentage of persons living in Wales is eligible to have free NHS prescriptions.
Precise figures are not available, but I estimate about 40 per cent.
Employment (Mid-Wales)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what plans he has for introducing employment other than factory work into the Mid-Wales area.
I shall continue to make every effort to introduce such employment into the Mid-Wales area.
Trade And Industry
Channel Tunnel
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what investigations his Department has carried out into trade, industrial and other changes that would arise out of the construction of a Channel tunnel.
My Department, along with other interested Departments, has been closely associated with the various studies initiated or commissioned by the Department of the Environment.
Hs146 Airliner
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what recent discussions he has had concerning Government support for the HS146 project.
We have discussed various aspects of this project with Hawker Siddeley and with interested European Governments.
Toothpaste
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he is now able to make a statement regarding consultations with manufacturers about the sale of toothpaste in standardised prescribed quantities.
I hope very shortly to make the proposed order prescribing more closely the choice of units of measurement in which toothpaste is marked. Prescribed quantities require consultation not only with manufacturers but also within the Community.
Regional Development(Eec Rules)
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if, following the designation of certain areas of Great Britain, including intermediate areas, as central, for purposes of regional development, it is possible for Her Majesty's Government to change the classification of an intermediate area to a development or special development area without obtaining the prior consent of the Common Market Commission.
The Community's central area rules provide for changes in the permitted level of aid where problems have arisen in a particular area. There is no reason to believe that the Commission would dispute our decision to alter the classification of an area in which the situation had changed for the worse.
Atomic Energy Authority (Pay)
30.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what has been the percentage salary rise since June 1970 of scientists in all grades employed by the Atomic Energy Authority.
The pay of Atomic Energy Authority employees is a matter of the authority's day-to-day administration. I have therefore asked the chairman of the authority to reply to the hon. Member's Question direct.
Fuel Policy
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what proposals he now has for a fuel policy.
I am continuing to keep energy problems under constant review in the light of developments at home and abroad; policy decisions are taken and announced as need arises.
Heathrow (Facilities)
33.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the Government's estimate of the cost of building at Heathrow the extra passenger terminals and other handling facilities needed for using the airport to full capacity.
The British Airports Authority plans to spend approximately £75 million on terminal facilities at Heathrow and Gatwick to cater for the increased volume of traffic expected up to 1980. No detailed estimates have so far been made of costs that would be incurred at either of these airports to cater for an increased demand beyond 1980, but this is a point which will be considered in the promised report on the Maplin project.
Emergency Services (Obstruction)
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will introduce legislation to ensure that anyone taking action which is deliberately intended to restrict, prejudice or obstruct the operation of safety services such as the fire, ambulance or other rescue services at airports or seaports, shall, unless proper notice has been given, be guilty of a criminal offence.
No.
Company File (Missing Documents)
35.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he is aware that papers and documents concerning a public company, details of which have been supplied to him, were on the public file on 13th, 14th and 15th June, but that these were missing on 18th June, what are the results of his investigations into these missing papers; why he has had to have duplicates provided to him by a private company; and whether he will make a statement.
I am aware of these matters. The company concerned is a private company. The documents in question disappeared from the public file while it was being inspected by the public and have not yet been found. The duplicates could be provided only by the company itself.
Metrication
37.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what plans he has for advancing the completion date of the metrication programme.
As my hon. Friend knows, this will be the subject of tomorrow's debate, and I do not want to anticipate this.
Power Stations (Construction Policy)
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what plans he has to establish an oil-fired power station at Connah's Quay, East Flintshire; and if he will make a statement.
It is for the Central Electricity Generating Board to make proposals for the construction of power stations. No application has been submitted in respect of an oil-fired station at Connah's Quay.
44.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will review his policy with regard to consents for new power stations in the light of the discovery of large coal deposits in Yorkshire.
No. I already take full account of the availability of alternative fuels when considering proposals for new power stations.
Factory Construction (Bishopauckland)
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how much factory construction is now taking place in the Bishop Auckland constituency; and what is the number of jobs likely to be created therefrom.
I have no information about private building, but a site has been selected for the Government advance factory approved at Bishop Auckland, and we are negotiating with tenants for our two vacant factories who may provide up to 250 jobs.
Tourism
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations his Department has received from the West Midlands Tourist Board about the Government's policy towards tourism; what has been the reply; and whether he will make a statement.
The chairman of the board wrote supporting the view that grants under Section 4 of the Development of Tourism Act should be extended to all parts of the country. The reply given by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State was, in essence, the same as that which he gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Cannock (Mr. Cormack) on 10th July.—[Vol. 859, c. 325.]
Copper
41.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the total British investment in Zambian copper; and in what other States there is significant British investment in the mining or the production of cuprous ores.
British investment in Zambian copper is in the form of portfolio investment or investment in companies domiciled in third countries which have subsidiaries in Zambia, for which separate figures are not available. Other countries in which there are British interests in copper mining include the United States, Canada, Australia, South Africa, Rhodesia and Zaire.
Fuel And Energy Supplies
42.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when he will be in a position to finalise expenditure plans to alleviate the threatened fuel and energy shortages likely to arise in the next 20 years.
In this time scale the energy problem is likely to be more that of obtaining supplies under satisfactory economic and political conditions than of a physical shortage. Current expenditure plans in the energy sector are, of course, already designed to ensure that future demand is met.
Cynheidre Colliery, Llanelly(Accident)
43.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will authorise an inquiry into the recent accident at the Cynheidre Colliery, North Llanelly.
The accident will, of course, be fully investigated by Her Majesty's inspectors of mines and quarries with the co-operation of the National Coal Board and the trade unions concerned.I am sure I am speaking for the whole House in expressing our deepest sympathy to the family, friends and colleagues of the victim, and admiration of the strenuous efforts of those who worked so hard to get to the trapped men.
Industrial Accidents
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what convenient figures he has available to show the mortality rate of men working in North Sea oil rigs, between 1968 and 1971, compared to men working in coal mines, and average shore-based industry.
The total number of persons killed in the four years was 10 out of a labour force which probably aver- aged rather more than 1,000, giving an annual mortality rate of about two for 1,000 persons employed. Precisely comparable figures are not available, but over the same period deaths per 1,000 employees in other industries were approximately as follows: trawlermen 3.7; coal mines 0.3; construction industry 0.2; and manufacturing industry 004. The figures for trawlermen includes deaths arising from the loss of three trawlers in 1968.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many employees have been killed or severely injured while working at North Sea oil operations since work first started in this new industry.
There have been 28 deaths including 13 in the loss of the "Sea Gem" in 1965, and 209 injuries, excluding minor injuries.
Dollar Land Holdings Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT as much detailed information as may be readily available, giving for the longest period of time, the time and dates when the Dollar Land Holdings Ltd., and its subsidiary companies failed to publish their annual accounts on time, to have properly elected directors, to hold proper meetings, to register their accounts, and did not, for whatever reason, meet the requirements of the Companies Act; on how many occasions and by whom his Department was requested to take action; and what action was taken in each instance.
The company was in default in the presentation of accounts to shareholders between January 1970 and October 1972. The company is, however, now up to date with its returns and accounts.The question whether a company's directors are validly appointed is for the courts to determine but the company's management itself conceded that there were no directors between 1st January and 4th June 1970. The remainder of the hon. Member's Question could not be answered without disproportionate expenditure.
Iron Ore
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make it his policy to oppose the formation of an international iron ore producers group, designed on the same lines as OPEC, to co-ordinate joint action on prices and marketing policies, unless the policy of the group is such that it has regard to and invites as members both producer and consumer interests.
I understand that a private meeting of experts of some iron ore-producing countries has taken place at which the setting up of a consultative organisation was discussed. However, I know of no firm proposals.
asked the Secretary of State and Industry if he will list those countries which export iron ore pellets to the United Kingdom and other industrialised States, give the percentage of British participation in ore developments in each State, and identify any country which is a member of OPEC.
A list of the main exporters of iron ore and pellets is shown below; Algeria and Venezuela are members of OPEC.The question of British participation in ore developments in the exporting countries is a commercial matter for the companies concerned.MAIN EXPORTERS OF IRON ORE AND PELLETS
Western Europe
Sweden
Norway
France
Spain
Netherlands
USSR
Africa
Algeria
Tunisia
Morocco
Mauritania
Sierra Leone
Guinea
Liberia
Angola
South Africa
Rhodesia
North America
Canada
United States
Latin America
Mexico
Venezuela
Brazil
Chile
Peru
Far East
Malaysia
India
Philippines
North Korea
Australia.
Textiles (Imports)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the amount of textiles imported into the United Kingdom and EEC countries, respectively, for 1972.
£370 million for the United Kingdom and £1,717 million for the other eight members of the EEC. The latter figure includes trade between member States; it has been converted into sterling from data in international publications.
Factory, Penygroes
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the future of the vacant Government-built factory at Penygroes, Caernarvonshire.
My Department is considering an application for this factory. Discussions are also being held with other interested industrialists against the possibility of the first application not proceeding.
Shuttleless Looms
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many shuttleless looms were installed by firms in the British wool industry in each of the last five years; how many of these were imported; and how many were of British manufacture.
No information is available from official sources. According to information published in the Wool Industry Bureau of Statistics' Monthly Bulletin of Statistics for May 1971 there were 422 weaving machines installed and capable of operation as at 31st March 1971; of these 81 were of United Kingdom manufacture and 341 of foreign manufacture.
Timber (Imports)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what percentage of the total imports of each of the member countries of the EEC was represented by timber in each of the last three years; and what were the comparable figures for Great Britain.
Following is the information: †
| 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | |
| Belgium/Luxembourg | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| Denmark | 2·2 | 1·9 | 2·3 |
| France | 1·3 | 1·2 | 1·2 |
| German F.R. | 1·5 | 1·3 | 1·3 |
| Irish Republic | 1·6 | 1·8 | 1·7 |
| Italy | 2·6 | 2·3 | 2·3 |
| Netherlands | 1·6 | 1·7* | 1·6* |
| United Kingdom | 2·6 | 2·5 | 2·3 |
| * The Netherlands figures for 1971 and 1972 exclude all imports from Belgium/Luxembourg. | |||
| † Figures include imports of cork. | |||
Porthmadog-Deudraeth Area
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what plans there are for the establishment of new industry in the Porthmadog-Deudraeth area.
This area is part of the Welsh Development Area and will be brought to the attention of all suitable industrialists seeking locations in Wales.
North Sea Oil Rigs
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the number of drilling rigs presently in use in the North Sea and their location by licensed block reference.
There are 18 drilling rigs in use in the United Kingdom portion of the North Sea. At present they are located in blocks 211/18, 211/23, 211/28, 211/29, 3/4, 3/15, 3/19, 3/29, 9/13, 9/28, 15/17, 30/17, 49/12, 49/27, 48/6 and 52/5.
United Kingdom—Eec(Terms Of Trade)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the terms of trade between the United Kingdom and the rest of the Common Market for the six months ended June 1973; and how this compares with the same period of 1972.
The unit value index numbers for imports and exports, from which the terms of trade are calculated, are not compiled for individual countries or areas. However the main factor affecting the terms of trade this year has been increases in the prices of food and raw materials which, taken together, are less important in our imports from the EEC than from the rest of the world.
Advance Factories (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will list the advance factories presently unoccupied in Scotland and the length of time each has been unoccupied.
The information relating to completed advance factories still awaiting a first occupier and unallocated is as follows:
| Clydebank No. 2 | 10 months |
| Clydebank No. 3 | 15 months |
| Leven No. 2 | 73 months |
| N Cardonald No. 3 | 24 months |
| Sanquhar No. 5 | 5 months |
| Stranraer No. 3 | 38 months |
| Kelso No. 2 | 13 months |
Loganair Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he has been asked to consider any proposals from Loganair Ltd. which would involve the company taking over any of BEA's internal Scottish services.
No. Any such proposals would have to be the subject of a route licensing application to the Civil Aviation Authority.
Exhibition Facilities (London)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations he has had concerning London's trade exhibition facilities; and whether he is satisfied that they meet the requirements for trade promotion now that Great Britain is in the enlarged market of the EEC.
I have received a number of such representations. London's facilities cannot be looked at in isolation and the new National Exhibition Centre near Birmingham will provide an important and timely addition to United Kingdom exhibition facilities. But I will continue to look carefully at all proposals for additional facilities in the London area.
Candecca Company (Oil Explorationlicence)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if the licence granted to the Candecca Company for oil exploration in West Lothian, Lanarkshire, Stirlingshire and Dunbartonshire is an exclusive licence.
Yes.
Short Brothers And Harland
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps Her Majesty's Government are taking in co-operation with the management of Short Bros. and Harland to promote sales of their aircraft.
Aircraft sales are the responsibility of the company. My hon. Friend will be aware that Shorts have won the Queen's Award to Industry for export achievement for seven successive years. The full range of Government services to exporters is of course available to the company.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the number of people at present employed by Short Bros. and Harland, in Belfast, and what numbers the company expects to employ in its aircraft and missile divisions over the next two years.
At present, Short Brothers and Harland Ltd. employs about 5,300 people in the Belfast area. The future level of employment will depend on the company's workload, but I understand that significant changes are not expected over the next two years.
Petrol Sales (Independent Suppliers)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will initiate discussions with the major oil companies designed to ascertain to what extent small independent petrol outlets are being threatened with closure by the major companies denying them supplies; how many petrol outlets have closed during the last two years; whether the major companies are applying pressure on the small independents to evict them from tenancy and replace them with managers; and if he will make a statement.
My Department is in constant touch with the major oil companies, and I understand that there is at present no shortage of petrol for filling stations. According to figures compiled by the Institute of Petroleum the number of retail outlets dropped by 2,500 in the years 1971 and 1972, but this reflects many factors, mainly in the improvement in distribution techniques, higher throughput per outlet and the elimination of sites which are uneconomic to operate. I am prepared to consider any evidence that the right hon. Member may have of undue pressure being applied by oil companies to replace tenants by managers. The Government will continue to keep the general supply situation under close and continuing review.
Minerals Exploration
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many licences have been granted in each of the last three years to explore for minerals in England and Wales, Yorkshire, and the Colne Valley constituency, respectively.
Licences permitting exploration for petroleum have been granted as follows:
| England and Wales | Yorkshire | Colne Valley Constituency | |
| 1970 | 15 | 5 | 1 |
| 1971 | 26 | 4 | — |
| 1972 | — | — | |
| 1973 (six months) | 11 | 1 | — |
Ships' Refuse (Disposal)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what regulations he imposes on ships registered in United Kingdom ports or owned by British companies for the obligatory fitting of equipment that will burn combustible refuse when at sea and compress or bale non-burnable waste.
I have at present no power to make regulations of this kind. The International Conference on Marine Pollution, to be held in London in October, is expected to agree upon proposals for dealing internationally with the problem of refuse disposal from ships and I shall consider after the conference what powers it would be appropriate for me to take to give effect to its recommendations.
Marathon Construction Company(Grant)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the decision of the EEC Commission to contest the awarding of certain grants by his Department to the Clydeside oil rig building firm Messrs. Marathon.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave in answer to a Private Notice Question from the hon. Member for Aberdeen, North (Mr. Robert Hughes) on 19th July.—[Vol. 860, c. 709–12.]
Bea Helicopters Division
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if anyone in his Department has had discussions with British and Commonwealth Shipping Ltd. or any of its subsidiary companies on any proposals regarding a transfer of ownership of the helicopters division of BEA.
No. The future of British helicopter services has been discussed in general terms with both the main operators.
Electricity Supply
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what increase in electricity produced from nuclear, coal-fired and oil-fired power stations, respectively is calculated over the next 10 years.
Estimates of contributions to be made to electricity production by nuclear, coal-fired and oil-fired power stations over the next 10 years cover a range of possibilities to take account of alternative sytem developments, the relative prices of fuels during the period and other assumptions. They are, therefore, subject to frequent revision, and it would be misleading to quote any single set of estimates in isolation.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will indicate how much spare coal-firing generating capacity is readily and permanently available on the CEGB National Grid.
The amount of coal-fired plant available for use but not in operation at any time varies according to the demand for electricity, the availability of non-coal-fired plant and the relative price of coal and other fuels.
Coal Stocks
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what coal stocks were available at the end of June 1973; and if he is satisfied that the amount is adequate to meet extraordinary demand during the coming winter.
Total recorded stocks on 30th June 1973 were 35.6 million tons, of which 22.3 million tons were held by consumers. Stocks should be adequate to meet all normal demands which can reasonably be expected during the coming winter.
Steel Scrap
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will take steps to alleviate the shortage of scrap for the special steels sector of the industry in Sheffield; and if he will set up a departmental or other inquiry into the problems, covering the methods of collection as well as sources of supply, meanwhile restricting the export of such scrap.
Steel scrap used in the manufacture of special high-alloys steels, like other high-grade scrap, is already banned for export. Because this scrap commands a high value there is already every incentive to ensure its collection and sale to steelworks for reprocessing. I am not convinced that setting up an inquiry would help to collect any more scrap.
Company Law (Eec Directive)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will arrange for an official English translation to be made available of the EEC Commission's proposals for the future structure of limited liability companies in the EEC (known as the Fifth Directive), and if he will state his attitude to these proposals, particularly those concerning the appointment of a supervisory board, one third of whose members are to be appointed by workers or their representatives.
An English translation of the EEC's draft of a Fifth Directive on the structure of public companies was published in Supplement 10/72 of the Bulletin of the European Communities and is available through Her Majesty's Stationery Office. I am considering my attitude in consultation with my colleagues and with interested parties. I shall be discussing some aspects in my forthcoming White Paper on Company Law Reform.
Industry Act
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) how many inquiries have been received from Yorkshire and Humberside under Section 8 of the Industry Act;(2) how many inquiries from Yorkshire and Humberside have been dealt with under Section 8 of the Industry Act; how many have led to Government aid, and in respect of which industries.
As Yorkshire and Humberside is an assisted area most applications from that region for selective financial assistance under Part II of the Industry Act arise under Section 7. Up to 30th June four inquiries were received under Section 8. None was pursued.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many jobs have been created in Yorkshire and Humberside under the Industry Act, and how many are the subject of negotiation.
3,700 new jobs are expected to arise from offers of regional selective assistance under the Industry Act made to 30th June. A further 4,500 new jobs are involved in applications under consideration. Additional job opportunities are also arising from payments of regional development grants.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will publish a table showing the amounts of regional development grants and selective financial assistance which have been approved under the Industry Act for Barnsley, Doncaster, Halifax, Huddersfield, Keighley, and York, with the numbers of jobs involved, including a breakdown of office jobs.
I regret that the information is not readily available.
Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations he has received from engineering trade associations about the quality of his Department's industrial and trade statistics.
My officials maintain regular and mutually beneficial contact with the major trade associations about the quality of the official statistics relating to the industries which they represent. In recent months two engineering trade associations have expressed concern about the amount of detail published; in both cases suppression of detail was necessary in order to avoid disclosure of the activities of individual firms. A third association made representations about the accuracy of certain figures; the underlying difficulties have been satisfactorily resolved following consultation with the association.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the latest date of industrial trade statistics made available to the British Internal Combustion Engine Manufacturers' Association.
The latest published statistics of sales of internal combustion engines relate to the third quarter of 1972.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the latest date of industrial trade statistics made available to the Machine Tool Trades' Association.
The latest published statistics of deliveries and orders of metal working machine tools relate to February of this year.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the latest date of industrial trade statistics made available to the British Electrical and Allied Manufacturers' Association.
The latest published statistics of sales of domestic appliances relate to the fourth quarter of 1972. Similar information for electrical machinery and for wiring accessories and miscellaneous electrical goods covering the third and fourth quarters of last year will be published soon.
Business Monitors
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what plans he has for improving his Department's revised Business Monitor series of information bulletins.
My Department is continually striving to improve the quality and timeliness of publication of the Business Monitors.
Sheep And Cattle Exports
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the value of export of live sheep and cattle for the last three available years.
Information is given in Table IV of Volume I of the Annual Statements of Trade for 1970 and 1971 and in Table VI of the December 1972 issue of the Overseas Trade Statistics.
Rolls-Royce
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how much Her Majesty's Government has funded Rolls-Royce (1971) Limited to pay the receiver following the announcement of a settlement on 26th June 1973.
A loan of about £62.3 million has today been made to Rolls-Royce (1971) Limited to enable the company to pay the balance of the purchase price of the assets which it has bought from the receiver and manager of Rolls-Royce Ltd. The company will repay £27 million of this loan during the next three months, and arrangements for the longer-term financing of the balance will be made as part of the longer-term capital structure of the company which will be established shortly.
Posts Andtelecommnications
Financial Target
45.
asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications whether he is yet able to announce a target rate of return for Post Office investment.
I have nothing to add to the answer I gave to the hon. Member on 9th April.—[Vol. 854, c. 229–30.]
Television Reception(North Northumberland)
46.
asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications if he will ensure that modifications are made to the television transmitter now being built at Eyemouth to enable it to serve poor reception areas in north Northumberland.
No. The area to the south of Eyemouth will fall within the coverage of the high-power UHF station at Chatton, which is expected to open next year.
Mail (Political Slogans)
asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications if he will issue a general direction to die Post Office to permit political parties to frank their mail with slogans of their choice.
No.
Sub-Post Offices (Closures)
asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications if he will give a general direction to the Post Office to relax the criteria by which it determines whether to close a sub-post office.
No. I understand that the criteria are applied with due regard to local circumstances, and that in the case the hon. Member may have in mind the Post Office has agreed to provide another office when suitable accommodation can be found.
Employment
Chinese Restaurants (Staffreplacements)
47.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what representations he has had from the owners of Chinese restaurants to replace on a temporary quota from Hong Kong their ageing work force; and what replies he has sent.
I have had no formal representations about any such arrangements.
Weekly Earnings
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the mean and median wages of, respectively, males and females, in the Yorkshire and Humberside region.
The following estimates of average gross weekly earnings in the Yorkshire and Humberside region are taken from the New Earnings Survey and related to April 1972.
| Mean | Median | |
| £ | £ | |
| Full-time manual men (aged 21 and over) | 31·7 | 30·3 |
| Full-time manual women (aged 18 and over) | 16·2 | 15·6 |
| (Employees whose pay in the survey pay-period was affected by absence were excluded from these estimates.) | ||
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the mean and median wages of, respectively, males and females, in the woollen textile industry at the latest convenient date.
The latest available estimates of mean weekly earnings in the woollen and worsted industry are provided by my Department's regular October inquiries. The figures for October 1972 are
| Full-time manual men (aged 21 and over) | £30.86 |
| Full-time manual women (aged 18 and over) | £16.52 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what were the average weekly wages in England and Wales, Yorkshire and Humberside and the Huddersfield employment exchange area, respectively, at the latest convenient date.
The latest available estimates relate to October 1972 at which time average weekly earnings of full-time manual men in England and Wales were £35.94 and in the Yorkshire and Humberside region were £33.64.I regret that no estimate is available for average earnings in the Huddersfield employment exchange area.
Employment Service Areas
asked the Secretary of State for Employment why the Sheffield district of the Employment Service Agency is to be part of the East Midlands Area; and where the headquarters of the Employment Service Agency for the Yorkshire and Humberside region is to be located.
The Sheffield and Doncaster districts will be part of the East Midlands Employment Service Area. The general policy is that separate metropolitan countries should be included in separate management areas, as in the case of the South Yorkshire and West Yorkshire metropolitan counties. The Employment Service Area office for West Yorkshire, North Yorkshire and Humberside—the East Pennine area—will be in Leeds.
Training Grants (Textile Industry)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1), in view of the concern of man-made textiles and fibres companies presently doing their own training about their future training programmes and the possible withdrawal of Government support, whether he will make a statement about the continuity of Government training grants;(2) what discussions he has had with firms engaged in man-made textiles and fibres about the continuity of Government training grants.
The operations of the Man-made Fibres Industrial Training Board will continue to be financed by the industry until April 1975. My officers are currently discussing with the board what arrangements should operate thereafter in the light of the proposed changes set out in the recent White Paper on Employment and Training and embodied in the Bill now before Parliament.
National Finance
Money Supply (Bank Lending)
48.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what study he has given to the figures on bank lending to mid-June published by the clearing banks; and whether he is satisfied that the implications of these figures for the growth of money supply during the month of June are in conformity with the policy of Her Majesty's Government.
My right hon. Friend has, as always, given careful study to the latest banking figures. But, as my hon. Friend will know, monetary statistics fluctuate considerably from month to month and it is never wise to draw conclusions from the figures for a single month.
Industry (Taxation)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the total paid respectively by industry in corporation tax, and income tax deducted from dividends.
The net receipts from Corporation Tax for 1972–73 were £1,533 million. Schedule 9 income tax payments for 1972–73 were £993 million of which about £800 million is estimated to relate to dividends.
Value Added Tax (Works Of Art)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will now instruct Her Majesty's Customs and Excise to discuss the problems arising from value added tax on antiques and works of art with dealers and auctioneers who are not represented by the Fine Art Trade Working Party, bearing in mind that the membership of the working party is limited to representatives of the British Antique Dealers' Association, the Society of London Art Dealers, Christie's and Sotheby's.
No instruction from me is necessary. Customs and Excise has always been and continues to be ready to discuss value added tax problems with any trader concerned.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is satisfied with the working of the requirement that art and antique dealers must obtain the signature of customers to the certificate required under section 5 of Her Majesty's Customs and Excise Notice No. 712 where this is appropriate to a transaction within the scheme.
I have no evidence at present to indicate that this is not working satisfactorily.
Pensions (State Reserve Scheme)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the provisions which relate to tax relief on employees' contributions to the State Reserve Scheme for pensions; and if he will make a statement.
Section 22 (2) of the Finance Act 1970 as amended by Section 74 (3) of the Finance Act 1972 allows tax relief in respect of ordinary annual contributions paid by employees under any statutory scheme established under a public general Act. Under Section 26 (1) of the Finance Act 1970 a "statutory scheme" means a retirement benefits scheme, and under Section 25 (1) a "retirement benefits scheme" does not include any national scheme—which would include the Reserve Pension Scheme proposed under the Social Security Bill. The result is that tax relief will not be allowable on employee contributions to the Reserve Pension Scheme. The whole question of the allowance of tax relief on such contributions was fully discussed at the Committee and Report stages of the Social Security Bill and I have nothing to add to what was then said.
Taxation (Pensioners)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost of exempting retirement pensioners with incomes up to £2,000 from income tax.
About £220 million for 1973–74.
Estate Duty (Works Of Art)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he accepts the National Art Collections Fund as an appropriate institution or body to be specified in a will as a recipient by a testator who directs that works of art should be offered in satisfaction of estate duties conditionally on their passing to the fund, and whether he will give an assurance that ineligibility of the fund for this purpose will not be adduced as a ground for Treasury rejection of such an offer.
Yes. I have already written to the Chairman of the NACF assuring him that the fund will be eligible for this purpose.
Double Taxation Agreement(Brazil)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to negotiate an appropriate double taxation agreement with Brazil in view of the importance of this market to our trade.
Steps have already been taken to negotiate a full double taxation agreement with Brazil. Further talks will be held this year.
Home Department
Bennion V Hain (Private Prosecution)
49.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to be able to announce the cost to public funds incurred by Mr. Francis Bennion in his private prosecution of Mr. Peter Hain.
I understand that the solicitors' bill is under scrutiny by the appropriate taxing authority. I cannot yet say how soon the matter will be finally resolved.
Retrospective Legislation
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the number of times and the statutes in which retrospection has been authorised in Acts originating in his Department which have received the Royal Assent in the past three years.
Of the Acts originating in the Home Office which have received Royal Assent in the past three years the only one which contained provisions having effect from a date prior to its passing was the Northern Ireland Act 1972. This provided that limitations on the power of the Stormont Parliament contained in the Government of Ireland Act 1920 should not have effect, and should be deemed never to have had effect, so as to preclude the inclusion in legislation passed by Stormont of certain provisions relating to Her Majesty's Forces. The Immigration Act 1971, while not containing any provisions which render illegal any acts which were legal at the time they were committed, does provide power to remove illegal immigrants who previously could not be removed.
Motor Vehicles (Defective Tyres)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prosecutions there were in 1972 for driving with faulty tyres; and how many of these prosecutions were in respect of the tyre tread being below the minimum required standard of one millimetre.
Information is not available in precisely the form requested. In 1972 in England and Wales there were 115,576 prosecutions for contravention of, or failure to comply with, Regulation 83 of The Motor Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations 1969, which relates to the condition and maintenance of tyres.
Security Firms (Alsatian Dogs)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, following incidents in which private security firms have employed alsatian dogs against pickets, he will now seek powers to ban the use of dogs by private security firms in industrial disputes.
No, but if the hon. Member has any particular incident in mind I shall be glad to look into it.
Fines (Enforcement)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether, in respect of persons discharged from prison in 1970, 1971 and 1972 after committal in default of payment of a fine, he will indicate, in categories of length of sentence, how many persons served more than 10 per cent., 50 per cent., 80 per cent. and 95 per cent. of their sentences.
My noble Friend the Minister of State is arranging for an analysis of the available information and will write to the right hon. Member.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he
| PERSONS (MALES AND FEMALE) COMMITTED TO PRISON IN DEFAULT OF PAYMENT OF FINE (ALL COURTS) | |||||||||
| Time spent in prison (in weeks) | |||||||||
| Length of Sentence (in weeks) | Up to 2 | Over 2 up to 4 | Over 4 up to 8 | Over 8 up to 12 | Over 12 up to 26 | Over 26 | Total | ||
| Persons discharged in 1970 | |||||||||
| Up to 2 | … | … | 3,070 | — | — | — | — | — | 3,070 |
| Over 2 up to 4 | … | … | 590 | 975 | — | — | — | — | 1,565 |
| Over 4 up to 8 | … | … | 976 | 644 | 1,105 | — | — | — | 2,725 |
| Over 8 up to 12 | … | … | 399 | 117 | 705 | 29 | — | — | 1,250 |
| Over 12 up to 26 | … | … | 174 | 46 | 158 | 245 | 36 | — | 659 |
| Over 26 | … | … | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 4 | 25 |
| Total | … | … | 5,214 | 1,783 | 1,970 | 276 | 47 | 4 | 9,294 |
| Persons discharged in 1971 | |||||||||
| Up to 2 | … | … | 2,991 | — | — | — | — | — | 2,991 |
| Over 2 up to 4 | … | … | 698 | 1,016 | — | — | — | — | 1,714 |
| Over 4 up to 8 | … | … | 1,147 | 757 | 1,287 | — | — | — | 3,191 |
| Over 8 up to 12 | … | … | 485 | 132 | 898 | 32 | — | — | 1,547 |
| Over 12 up to 26 | … | … | 240 | 47 | 201 | 330 | 92 | — | 910 |
| Over 26 | … | … | 16 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 15 | 10 | 52 |
| Total | … | … | 5,577 | 1,955 | 2,393 | 363 | 107 | 10 | 10 405 |
| Persons discharged in 1972 | |||||||||
| Up to 2 | … | … | 2,986 | — | — | — | — | — | 2,986 |
| Over 2 up to 4 | … | … | 737 | 982 | — | — | — | — | 1,719 |
| Over 4 up to 8 | … | … | 1,367 | 722 | 1,169 | — | — | — | 3,258 |
| Over 8 up to 12 | … | … | 611 | 131 | 851 | 35 | — | — | 1,628 |
| Over 12 up to 26 | … | … | 305 | 53 | 253 | 295 | 88 | — | 994 |
| Over 26 | … | … | 8 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 9 | 31 |
| Total | … | … | 6,014 | 1,890 | 2,275 | 331 | 97 | 9 | 10,616 |
Taxis (Maxwell Stamp Report)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he has yet completed his consultations with the appropriate bodies on the Maxwell Stamp Report.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what further discussions he proposes to hold with the cab trade about the proposals in the Maxwell Stamp Report.
A number of issues arising from the report have still to be resolved in consultations with those concerned, including the cab trade.
will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT information regarding persons committed to prison in default of payment of a fine in 1970, 1971 and 1972 showing length of sentence and time spent in prison, as provided to the right hon. Member for Birkenhead by the noble Lord the Minister of State, Home Office, attached to his letter of 10th July.
The information which relates to England and Wales is set out in the table below:
Broadmoor (Releases)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many persons committed to Broadmoor after killing men, women or children have since been released and after how long; and how many have been recalled after release and for what reasons.
The available information is being collated. I shall write to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Firearms Control
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representatives of the gun trade, sporting interests, gun collectors, museums and auction rooms and dealers in antique and veteran firearms sit on his working party on the control of firearms; and how these interests will be represented on his working party.
The working party on whose report the Green Paper on control of firearms is based is no longer in being. Its membership, which was set out in the answer which I gave on 19th June to a Question by the hon. Member for Bradford, North (Mr. Ford), did not include representatives of the interests referred to, but it took account of views expressed by the Long Room Committee, representing the gun trade and sporting interests, and the Imperial War Museum. The Green Paper was published to allow all those interested to comment on the Government's provisional proposals, and
| Persons found guilty in England and Wales | |||||
| 1962 | 1967 | 1972 | Percentage variation in 1972 by comparison with 1962 | ||
| Murder | … | 31 | 63 | 79 | + 154·8 |
| Attempted murder | … | 30 | 38 | 29 | − 3·3 |
| Threat or conspiracy to murder | … | 16 | 31 | 61 | + 281·3 |
| Manslaughter | … | 97 | 158 | 217 | + 123·7 |
Social Services
Cough Mixtures
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many cough mixtures are potentially addictive;(2) how many people are known addicts of cough mixtures, in particular of a mixture whose name has been supplied to him;(3) if he will arrange for warnings to be provided about the addictive dangers of certain cough mixtures; and if he will make a statement.
I regret that no figures are available in answer to the first two Questions. Reports of persons who have become dependent on cough preparations, including the one in question, have been very few in number. All three active ingredients in that preparation are currently restricted to pharmacy sale at the levels at which they are contained in it, and the Medicines Commission, in its recent review, saw no reason to recommend the imposition of stricter controls.
consultations are being held with representatives of the interests which my hon. Friend has in mind.
Murder And Manslaughter
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many persons were found guilty of murder, attempted murder, threat or conspiracy to murder, and manslaughter, respectively, in 1972; and what were the comparable figures for the years 1962 and 1967;(2) by what percentage the total number of convictions for murder, attempted murder, threat or conspiracy to murder and manslaughter, respectively, in 1972 exceeded or was less than the comparable figure for 1962.
Following is the information:To require preparations to be labelled with a warning of the dangers of dependence might have an opposite effect to that intended. I shall be writing to my hon. Friend about the particular case that give rise to these Questions.
Whitley Council Meeting(Staff Side Withdrawal)
50.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the statement made by his Department's Permanent Secretary during the meeting of the departmental Whitley Council on 17th July which was followed by the withdrawal of staff side representatives was made with his authority; and what action he will now take.
The statement by my Permanent Secretary, which was followed by the withdrawal of the representatives of one constituent association at the departmental Whitley Council meeting, was properly made on his own responsibility, speaking for the official side in the council. He neither sought my authority for what he said nor would I have expected him to do so in this context. I see no need for me to take any action.
Hospital Staff (Recruitment)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received about the difficulties of hospital recruitment of permanent medical secretaries in view of the competition from more highly paid temporary agency staff; how much he estimates to be the expense to the National Health Service of the employment of temporary secretarial staff; and what action he proposes to take.
I have had representations from London teaching hospitals about their difficulties in recruiting secretarial staff, particularly medical secretaries. Information about numbers of temporary secretaries is not available centrally, but the total 1972–73 salary bill for hospital secretarial and typing staff in England was about £20 million, of which something over £1 million was paid in respect of agency staff. Recruitment of secretaries is particularly difficult in London and I am considering the position further with the hospital authorities concerned.
Health Centres
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why the building of the proposed health centre to serve Whitwick and Thringstone in Leicestershire has been postponed; and when this project will now be started, and completed.
I understand that there have been difficulties in obtaining a site. Although these are expected shortly to be overcome, the preparation of sketch plans has been deferred until the site is in the county council's possession. Consequently the scheme is not at present at the stage at which it can be considered for approval for building to start.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why the building of the proposed health centre in Hinckley has been postponed; and when this project will be started and completed.
I understand that the county council is awaiting the outcome of a study by the Sheffield Regional Hospital Board as to whether it is feasible to accommodate a health centre on a site adjacent to Hinckley and District Hospital. Consequently it has not yet sought my approval for building.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many health centres are planned to be opened in 1973–74, 1974–75 and 1975–76; and how this compares with the previous two years.
Eighty-three were opened in 1971 and 94 in 1972. I expect that the number will be not less than 100 in 1973 and I hope that the number will remain at about this level in each of the next two years. The information relates to calendar years; it is not available for financial years.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many local authority applications for health centre schemes have been submitted for approval during 1973–74 and 1974–75; and how many of these have been turned down or postponed.
The record number of 115 health centres have been approved for building to start during 1973–74. A further 40 are at present postponed. My Department has been consulted about approximately 200 other schemes which are at an earlier stage of planning and not yet ready to be considered for approval for building.
Single Women (Dependent Relatives)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will consider assisting single women with one or more dependent relatives who are compelled by the physical incapacity of such relatives to give up their jobs and spend their whole time looking after such relatives, by making payments to any occupational pension fund in which such women have been contributors until retirement age or their earlier return to work and by taking powers to preserve the pension rights of such women during their enforced absence from work.
The making of payments of this kind to an occupational pension fund would not be an appropriate way of helping women who have had to give up their jobs and would in any event be unfair to women similarly placed who had not been contributors to an occupational pension fund. But the Social Security Act 1973 includes provision, due to take effect in April 1975, for pension rights to be preserved where a member of an occupational scheme who has attained the age of 26 leaves after at least five years' pensionable service.
Family Allowances
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the value of family allowances expressed as a percentage of average earnings.
The family allowances payable for families containing two, three or four children amount respectively to 2.4, 5 or 7.6 per cent. of the average earnings of male manual workers estimated as in May 1973.
Pensions (Over-80S)
asked the Secretary of Stae for Social Services what are the number of claims for over-80s' pensions and the number of awards that have so far been made.
About 183,000 claims and 170,000 awards had been made up to December 1971. Records of new claims and awards have not been maintained
| Awards made initially for four weeks at outset of claim | Awards reviewed after three months and at that point limited to a further four weeks | ||||
| Statistical period | Awards | Appeals* | Awards | Appeals* | |
| 14th October 1968 to 17th December 1968 | … | 15,724 | 232† | 1,132 | —† |
| 18th December 1968 to 18th March 1969 | … | 23,769 | 400† | 2,132 | —† |
| 19th March 1969 to 17th June 1969 | … | 18,337 | 308† | 1,518 | —† |
| 18th June 1969 to 23rd September 1969 | … | 19,915 | 243† | 1,145 | —† |
| 24th September 1969 to 23rd December 1969 | … | 19,763 | 157† | 1,345 | —† |
| 24th December 1969 to 24th March 1970 | … | 21,681 | 166 | 1,532 | 25 |
| 25th March 1970 to 23rd June 1970 | … | 17,843 | 163 | 1,344 | 37 |
| 24th June 1970 to 22nd September 1970 | … | 20,132 | 148 | 1,005 | 26 |
| 23rd September 1970 to 15th December 1970 | … | 18,904 | 88 | 964‡ | 25 |
| 16th December 1970 to 23rd March 1971 | … | 21,165 | 172 | 672 | 19 |
| 24th March 1971 to 22nd June 1971 | … | 16,689 | 223 | 663 | 36 |
| 23rd June 1971 to 21st September 1971 | … | 17,087 | 166 | 485 | 16 |
| 22nd September 1971 to 14th December 1971 | … | 10,309 | 104 | 367 | 14 |
| 15th December 1971 to 21st March 1972 | … | 4,620 | 97 | 197 | 8 |
| 22nd March 1972 to 20th June 1972 | … | 1,214 | 0 | 310 | 0 |
| 21st June 1972 to 19th September 1972 | … | 4,321 | 7 | 333 | 4 |
| 20th September 1972 to 12th December 1972 | … | 4,268 | 38 | 338 | 13 |
| 13th December 1972 to 20th March 1973 | … | 3,410 | 31 | 251 | 12 |
| * Appeals are against the refusal of further benefit after the expiry of the limited award. | |||||
| † Total figures only: separate statistics of appeals in respect of 4 weeks and 3 months limitations were not recorded for these periods. | |||||
| ‡ From November 1970 the figures relate only to cases where the allowance terminated, either because the claimant did not renew his application or, having renewed it, was refused further benefit | |||||
since that date, since the numbers are small, but at the end of November 1972, the date of the last count, there were about 125,000 pensions in payment.
Supplementary Benefit
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to review the levels of disregard for supplementary benefit; and if he will make a statement.
I would refer my hon. Friend to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Kingston-upon-Thames (Mr. Norman Lamont) on 3rd April—[Vol. 854, c. 40]—and to my remarks on this subject in the Second Reading debate on the National Insurance and Supplementary Benefit Bill on 30th April—[Vol. 855, c. 857]—to which I have at present nothing to add.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give a breakdown by each quarter of the number of claimants to whom the four-week rule has been applied since October 1968; and if he will give details of the number of allowances limited to three months and the number of appeals, successful or otherwise, against both the four-week and the three-month limitation of supplementary benefit.
Following is the information:
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the number of supplementary benefit claimants investigated for suspected cohabitation or fictitious desertion for each year since 1968; and if he will publish details of the number of allowances withdrawn or reduced as a result of the investigations.
The information is as follows:
| 1968 | ||
| Investigated | Allowances withdrawn or reduced | |
| Cohabitation | 4,940 | 2,512 |
| Fictitious desertion | 1,233 | 682 |
| 7969 | ||
| Investigated | Allowances withdrawn or reduced | |
| Cohabitation | 5,981 | 2,775 |
| Fictitious desertion | 1,516 | 776 |
| 1970 | ||
| Investigated | Allowances withdrawn or reduced | |
| Cohabitation | 7,335 | 3,406 |
| Fictitious desertion | 2,021 | 982 |
| 1971 | ||
| Investigated | Allowances withdrawn or reduced | |
| Cohabitation | 8,426 | 3,787 |
| Fictitious desertion | 2,095 | 925 |
| 1972 | ||
| Investigated | Allowances withdrawn or reduced | |
| Cohabitation | 8,286 | 3,511 |
| Fictitious desertion | 1,908 | 810 |
Homeless Families (London)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what has been the number of homeless families in Greater London for each year since 1964.
The number of families in temporary accommodation in Greater London at 31st December in each year since 1966, the first year for which statistics are available, was as follows:
| 1966 | 1,594 |
| 1967 | 1,753 |
| 1968 | 2,029 |
| 1969 | 2,359 |
| 1970 | 2,820 |
| 1971 | 3,256 |
| 1972 | 1,976 |
Attendance Allowance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the number of claims for the attendance allowance and the numbers of awards that have so far been made.
Since the scheme started in 1971 there have been 247,000 claims for attendance allowance and 149,000 awards.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how the numbers of awards made for higher rate attendance allowance and for a lower rate for people of working age and for children compare with his original expectation; and how soon, in the light of these figures, he can introduce a lower rate for the elderly.
The original estimates of the number of awards, and the actual position at 30th June 1973 is as follows:
| HIGHER RATE ALLOWANCE | ||
| Original estimate | Total awards current at 30th June | |
| Children | 10,000 | 21,000 |
| Working age | 7,000 | 28,000 |
| Elderly | 33,000 | 45,000 |
| 50,000 | 94,000 | |
| LOWER RATE ALLOWANCE | ||
| Original estimate | Total awards current at 30th June | |
| Working age | 50,000 | 8,000 |
| Children | 50,000 | * |
| * The advertising for claims, for payment from 1st October, only commenced on 25th June, but first indications are that the response will not be as high as originally anticipated. | ||
Retirement Pensions
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the gross amount of adult male average earnings at each October since 1948 and the relationship of retirement pensions for a single person and married couple to these earnings.
The information requested is as follows:
| The Standard Rates of Retirement Pension as a percentage of Gross Earnings | |||
| Year (October) | Gross Earnings* | Single Person | Married Couple |
| £ | |||
| 1948 | 6·90 | 18·8 | 30·4 |
| 1949 | 7·13 | 18·2 | 29·5 |
| 1950 | 7·52 | 17·3 | 27·9 |
| 1951 | 8·30 | 18·1 | 30·1 |
| 1952 | 8·93 | 18·2 | 30·3 |
| 1953 | 9·46 | 17·2 | 28·5 |
| 1954 | 10·22 | 15·9 | 26·4 |
| 1955 | 11·15 | 17·9 | 29·2 |
| 1956 | 11·90 | 16·8 | 27·3 |
| 1957 | 12·58 | 15·9 | 25·8 |
| 1958 | 12·83 | 19·5 | 31·2 |
| 1959 | 13·55 | 18·4 | 29·5 |
| 1960 | 14·53 | 17·2 | 27·5 |
| 1961 | 15·34 | 18·7 | 30·1 |
| 1962 | 15·86 | 18·1 | 29·2 |
| 1963 | 16·75 | 20·2 | 32·5 |
| 1964 | 18·11 | 18·6 | 30. |
| 1965 | 19·59 | 20·4 | 33·2 |
| 1966 | 20·30 | 19·7 | 32. |
| 1967 | 21·37 | 21·1 | 34·2 |
| 1968 | 23·00 | 19·6 | 31·7 |
| 1969 | 24·83 | 18·1 | 29·4 |
| 1970 | 28·05 | 17·8 | 28·9 |
| 1971 | 30·93 | 19·4 | 31·4 |
| 1972 | 35·82 | 18·8 | 30·4 |
| * Average earnings of full-time male manual workers in manufacturing and some of the principal non-manufacturing industries. | |||
National Assistance (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT details on the growth of expenditure on national assistance and supplementary benefit for each year since 1948; and if he will express these data as a percentage of gross national product.
The details are as follows:
| UNITED KINGDOM | ||
| Expenditure on National Assistance (plus non-contributory Old Age Pensions) and Supplementary Benefit | Expenditure expressed as a percentage of the Gross National Product | |
| £million | Per cent. | |
| 1949 | 79 | 0.71 |
| 1950 | 87 | 0.74 |
| 1951 | 96 | 0.74 |
| 1952 | 119 | 0.85 |
| 1953 | 126 | 0.83 |
| 1954 | 129 | 0.81 |
| 1955 | 121 | 0.71 |
| 1956 | 126 | 0.68 |
| 1957 | 132 | 0.67 |
| 1958 | 136 | 0.66 |
| 1959 | 154 | 0.72 |
| 1960 | 184 | 0.80 |
| 1961 | 179 | 0.73 |
| 1962 | 196 | 0.76 |
| 1963 | 225 | 0.82 |
| 1964 | 231 | 0.78 |
| 1965 | 246 | 0.78 |
| 1966 | 281 | 0.85 |
| 1967 | 392 | 1.12 |
| 1968 | 421 | 1.13 |
| 1969 | 489 | 1.24 |
| 1970 | 517 | 1.21 |
| 1971 | 634 | 1.31 |
| 1972 | 725 | 1.37 |
National Health Service (Salaries)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he has received a letter from the Secretary of the Yorkshire Chief Nursing Officers Group dated 1st June, concerning National Health Service reorganisation, salaries for top administrative officers and nursing posts; and, if so, what reply he has sent.
Yes. I am sending the hon. Member a copy of the reply which has been sent.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how he arrived at the salary figures quoted in Appendix 1 (Administrative and Finance) and Appendix 2 (Nursing) in his letter of 21st May 1973 reference P2B/P3D, addressed to interested parties; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he will explain why there is disparity in salaries between those quoted in Appendix 1, and those in Appendix 2 in his letter of 21st May 1973, reference P2B/P3D addressed to interested parties: and if he will make a statement.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Salford, East (Mr. Frank Allaun) on 28th June.
Nurses (Early Retirement)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will announce the arrangements made for those members in nursing posts who wish to take an early retirement in view of the reorganisation of the National Health Service.
Proposals on terms for the voluntary early retirement with the agreement of management of some grades of nurses and other staff are currently under discussion in the Joint Superannuation Consultative Committee.
Hospitals (Portsmouth)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many ancillary staff in Portsmouth hospitals have duties totally separate from care, administrative and support services for private patients.
It is not possible to give this figure as a high proportion of ancillary staff work in hospital departments which are involved in a number of ways in providing a service for all patients including private patients.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will make a statement on the latest industrial dispute in Portsmouth hospitals with particular reference to the general state of industrial relations in the city's hospitals.
The dispute arose because some members of the ancillary staff withdrew their services as a protest against the hospital management committee's insistence that they should continue to provide a service for all National Health Service patients including private patients. The dispute has been resolved and all staff have now returned to normal duty.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the total num- ber of beds in Portsmouth hospitals; what is the total number of private beds in the same hospitals; and what is the total number of ancillary staff at these hospitals.
2,672 beds of which 27 are private beds; there are 1,630 ancillary staff.
Personal Social Services Council
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he is now able to announce the membership of the Personal Social Services Council; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales and I are glad to announce the appointment of the following members to the Personal Social Services Council:On the nomination of the Association of Municipal Corporations:Alderman R. Hartley, Mr. J. R. Haslegrave, Councillor R. W. G. Humphreys, Councillor W. H. Turner.On the nomination of the County Councils Association:Mr. W. E. Boyce, Revd. D. J. M. Williams.On the nomination of the Association of Directors of Social Services:Mr. W. A. B. Evans, Mr. M. G. Speed.On the nomination of the British Associaton of Social Workers:Mr. A. Austin, Mrs. S. M. Kay.On the nomination of the Central Health Services Council:Dr. R. Gibson.On the nomination of the Central Council for Education and Training in Social Work:Miss M. L. Ward.Other Members:Alderman Mrs. B. Brown, Mr. J. L. Burns, Professor A. D. B. Clarke, Professor D. V. Donnison, The Hon. J. Holland-Hibbert, Mr. D. Jones, Dr. G. W. Knight, Mr. J. Midgley, Mrs. A. Poole, Dr. M. Kellmer Pringle, Miss J. Rowe, Dr. M. L. Rutter, Mr. M. R. F. Simson, Miss B. M. Stow.Two places remain to be filled.Lord James of Rusholme, whose appointment as chairman of the council I announced in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Chelsea (Mr. Worsley) on 25th May 1973, has approved arrangements for the first meeting to be held on 30th July.—[Vol. 857, c.
210–11.]
Medicines (Dispensing)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons have been killed or injured as the result of careless dispensing in recent years.
I regret that no figures are available. Every year hundreds of millions of medicines are dispensed within and outside the National Health Service and these include dispensing by doctors, dentists and nurses as well as by pharmacists. Evidence of dispensing errors is extremely rare.
Chief Scientist's Research Committee
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps have been taken to establish a chief scientist's organisation in his Department.
The post of Chief Scientist was created on 1st October 1972 and Professor Sir Douglas Black was appointed from 1st April 1973. He also serves my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales. A small team of scientists have been invited to form the Chief Scientist's Research Committee and to assist the Chief Scientist part-time with his main tasks of identifying areas for which research is required; ensuring that the research requirements are clearly stated; and reviewing the balance of the Department's research and development programme. The Chief Scientist's Research Committee will be supported by a number of more specialist groups, each of which will include members of the CSRC, to advise on particular aspects of the research programme. These supporting groups will include a Health Services Research Board to advise on research and development in health services generally, a personal social services group to advise on research and development of personal social services and a Panel on Medical Research to advise on Health Department commissions of the MRC in the field of biomedical research. The Health Services Research Board and the Panel on Medical Research will serve for England, Wales and Scotland and, therefore, will also include the Chief Scientist of the Scottish Home and Health Department, Sir Andrew Kay, and some of his advisers.
The initial appointments to my Chief Scientist's Research Committee are set out below. A Director of Social Services is being invited to join the committee and further appointments will be made to the supporting groups or to the committee itself in due course. The committee will, by its links with the research councils and the scientific community, ensure that appropriate scientific advice of all relevant disciplines is made available to the Department.
Professor A. L. Cochrane, Director, MRC Epidemiology Unit (South Wales); President, Faculty of Community Medicine.
Professor D. V. Donnison, Director, Centre for Environmental Studies.
Sir John Gray, Secretary, Medical Research Council.
R. Huws Jones, Esq., Consultant to the Rowntree Foundation.
Dr. A. J. lane, Senior Administrative Medical Officer, Manchester Regional Hospital Board.
Professor D. S. Lees, Professor of Industrial Economics, University of Nottingham; Chairman, National Insurance Advisory Committee.
Professor J. N. Morris, Professor of Public Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine; Director, MRC Social Medicine Unit.
Professor J. G. Robson, Professor of Anaesthetics, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith.
Professor G. A. Smart, Director, British Postgraduate Medical Federation; Chairman, Advisory Committee on Medical Computing.
Professor Alwyn Smith, Professor of Social and Preventive Medicine. University of Manchester.
Miss Olive Stevenson, Reader in Applied Social Studies, Department of Social and Administrative Studies, Oxford.
Professor J. Tizard, Professor in Child Development, Institute of Education, London.
Professor Alan H. William. Professor of Economic Policy University of York.
Professor Robert E. O. Williams, Medical Director elect. Public Health Laboratory Service.
Dr. Kathleen J. W. Wilson, Nursing Research Liaison Officer, Birmingham.
Professor J. K. Wing, Professor of Social Psychiatry, London; Director, MRC Social Psychiatry Unit.
Doctors (In-Service Training)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the extent to which he concerns himself with the in-service training of doctors, as distinct from their medical education.
I regret that in my replies to the hon. Lady on 17th July I did not clearly distinguish between undergraduate and postgraduate medical education. In-service training is for most doctors a major part of their postgraduate medical education. I am responsible for supporting, and providing facilities for, a great deal of such education, although the content and standards of training are matters for a number of professional and educational bodies.—[Vol. 860, c. 248.]
Trade Directories (Prosecutions)
53.
asked the Attorney-General how many prosecutions have resulted from police inquiries into the practice of certain firms publishing trade and commercial directories of sending to firms, who have made no request for their name to be included, requests for payment very similar to an ordinary invoice.
During the past two years, the Director of Public Prosecutions has prosecuted six cases of this kind. A variety of charges were used. A number of cases have been prosecuted by the police and their solicitors, but that figure could not be obtained without disproportionate expense.
Jurors
asked the Attorney-General what tests are applied to determine the competence of jurors in understanding English.
There are no formal tests; but since jurors are sworn in individually it is usually possible for the court and counsel on both sides to form a judgment and object to their being seated.
asked the Attorney General how many jurors randomly chosen to serve on juries in England during the 12 months ended on the most recent convenient date were not called by court administrators because of their inadequate knowledge of English.
This information is not available. The court administrator has not this power but it is within the discretion of the judge to order a juror to stand by and of either counsel to object or challenge.
asked the Attorney-General how many jurors randomly chosen to serve on juries in England during the 12 months ended on the most recent convenient date were objected to by the defence on the grounds of their inadequate command of English.
I regret that this information is not available. Such cases are infrequent.
asked the Attorney-General how many jurors served on juries in England during the 12 months ended on the most recent convenient date.
It is estimated that during the 12 months beginning 1st July 1972 about 200,000 jurors were sworn in the Crown Court, of whom nearly 14,000 served in courts on the Wales and Chester Circuit. The number of individual persons who served cannot readily be ascertained but is considerably lower as many of them served more than once.
asked the Attorney-General under what general categories of reasons, and in what proportion, randomly chosen jurors in England during the most recent convenient period of 12 months were excused from jury service.
Detailed information is not available. The most frequent grounds for excusal, in order of importance, are health, business commitments, holidays, age—over 60—and family responsibilities. About 95 per cent. of all cases in which persons are excused fall into one of these categories.
asked the Attorney-General what proportion of randomly chosen jurors in England during the most recent convenient period of 12 months were excused from jury service for whatever reason.
Exact figures are not available but it is estimated that between 30 per cent. and 40 per cent. of persons summoned are excused. In most of these cases the excusal is temporary and the person excused is summoned again at a later date.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Commonwealth Sugar
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether the EEC Council of Ministers has yet considered arrangements for entry of Commonwealth sugar after 1974.
I would refer the hon. Member to the statement I made on 18th July.—[Vol. 860, c. 484–6.]
Windscale Works, Cumberland (Milk Dumping)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food who has authorised the dumping of milk at the Windscale works in Cumberland; whether the milk is going straight into the sea outfall; what is the reason for the dumping and the quantities involved to date; and if he will make a statement.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Oswestry (Mr. Biffen) on 25th May—[Vol. 857, c. 165–6]—about the disposal of small surpluses of skim during the flush period. What the hon. Member refers to took place in May and June after consultation with the Cumberland Sea Fisheries Committee through the Windscale works sea outfall.
New Zealand Butter
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the amount of New Zealand butter Great Britain has agreed to import in 1973; and how much has entered the United Kingdom up to the latest convenient date.
163,200 tons of New Zealand butter may be imported into the United Kingdom in 1973 under the provisions of Protocol 18. On 31st May 1973, 89,981 tons had come in.
Fish Farming
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what progress is being made in the fish farming programme at Port Erin, Hunterston and Lowestoft; and if he will make a statement.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Wolverhampton, North-East (Mrs. René e Short) on 19th July.—[Vol 860, c. 178–9.]
Fish Industry (Eec Grants)
asked the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what projects have been submitted from the United Kingdom for the 1973 programme of grants from the EEC Agricultural Fund (FEOGA) by the fish and fish-using industries, giving the cost, respectively. for each scheme.
A total of 12 projects, costing some £2.7 million, have been submitted. It would not be right to disclose particulars of individual applications.
North Sea Pollution (Convention)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will now make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's policy towards the Oslo convention on the pollution of the North Sea.
Her Majesty's Government will ratify the Oslo convention when legislation has been introduced and enacted. In the meantime we have played a major role in the preparatory discussions which have taken place. The Government look forward to playing their full part in the work of the convention when it comes into force.
Civil Service
European Communities Trade Approvals Memorandum
asked the Minister for the Civil Service why the Supplement 2/73 to the Bulletin of the European Communities, containing a memorandum from the Commission to the Council of Ministers on the overall approvals to trade in the light of GATT, published on 9th April, was not listed in the Stationery Office daily list until 10th July.
The English language version of Supplement 2/73 to the Bulletin of the European Communities was placed on sale by Her Majesty's Stationery Office within three working days of the receipt of copies from the Office for Official Publications of the European Communities and it was entered in the daily list of Government publications on the following day.
Defence
Ships' Refuse (Disposal)
asked the Minister of State for Defence what arrangements are made and what equipment is fitted to Her Majesty's ships to enable them to dispose of burnable refuse when at sea and to compress or bale non-burnable waste.
Various equipments including incinerators and machines for reducing the volume of waste are fitted in Her Majesty's ships and are being assessed. Commercial developments in this field are followed closely and new equipments evaluated as they become available.
Greece (Arms)
asked the Minister of State for Defence whether he will give an undertaking that his Department will in no circumstances authorise sales of arms to Greece.
No.
Shipbuilding (Orders)
asked the Minister of State for Defence to what extent his policy for ordering warships will be affected by the Booz-Allen Report on the shipbuilding industry; and if he will make a statement.
My assessment, which Messrs. Booz-Allen have confirmed, is that the regular programme of warship building for the Royal Navy, together with the foreseeable market for naval exports, is unlikely in the longer term to afford sufficient production to sustain the highly specialised design, planning and quality control capacity required for this work in all of the six firms at present engaged in warship build- ing. To continue to invite competition from all six for every warship order for the Royal Navy would almost certainly affect all of them adversely, and particularly those with the high overheads associated with the design, planning and marketing of warships for export as well as of new classes for the Royal Navy.I have, therefore, decided that in order to preserve this special capacity in the three firms which have built it up in recent years, Messrs. Vickers, Yarrow, and Vosper Thornycroft, we must concentrate future warship orders for the Royal Navy increasingly on these firms. This will mean that the scope for placing competitive contracts for warships will be considerably reduced; however, the three firms have promised their full co-operation in ensuring that we continue to receive full value for money.I naturally regret that this decision will mean fewer naval orders for the remaining firms, which have served the Royal Navy very well in the past. However, there may still be a requirement to place some warship orders with these firms, depending on the future level of the Royal Navy and export programmes; and in any case the new policy will not apply to Royal Fleet Auxiliaries or to other vessels smaller than destroyers and frigates. For this class of work we intend to continue the present policy of wide competition wherever this is practicable, since this would still be compatible with the maintenance of the capacity likely to be needed in future.
Education And Science
Cancer Research
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the total of public expenditure in grants and loans on cancer research.
Single figures of expenditure from public funds are not available. Expenditure on cancer research by the Medical Research Council in 1972–73 was £2–929 million. Further research supported by public funds is carried out under the auspices of the health departments, hospital boards, universities and medical schools. Substantial contributions to cancer research are also made by the voluntary organisations. The United Kingdom Government also make an annual subvention to the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The contribution for 1972–73 was £105,000. Government loans are not made in this field.
Primary Schools (Class Size)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the proportion of primary classes containing more than 40 pupils in England, Lancashire LEA area, and Lancashire Division No. 24.
In January 1972, 2.9 per cent. in England and 5.2 per cent. in Lancashire. The Department's statistics are not analysed for districts or divisions within a local education authority area; such information can however be sought from the authority.
"Tivoli"(Tate Gallery)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether payment was required from the Tate Gallery in respect of the painting by Richard Wilson of "Tivoli", which had been accepted by the Treasury at a net value of £13,200 in satisfaction of estate duties.
No. The offer was made before the broadening of the administrative changes announced on 20th June 1972 by my hon. Friend the Minister of State, Treasury.
Environment
Council Housing
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the local housing authorities which have stopped building houses, and those which are building at lower standards than the previous year.
I would refer the hon. Member to Local Housing Statistics No. 26, published on 17th July, a copy of which is in the Library, and which gives statistics of new house building by local authority area. One column gives the number of dwellings in tenders approved but not started and another the number under construction for local authorities at the end of the first quarter of 1973. If they are to qualify for subsidy, dwellings built by local authorities must conform to Parker Morris standards.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what information he has about house building schemes not started by Birkenhead Borough Council because the tenders exceeded the Government's unit cost yardstick.
No Birkenhead Borough Council house building schemes have been rejected by my Department since the new more flexible yardstick arrangements were introduced last November.
Kerbs
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what research is being carried out with a view to adapting kerbs to a height convenient for use by mothers with prams and disabled people.
None. The Department already recommends that where footpaths are much used by perambulators or wheelchairs kerb heights should be reduced to about one inch above the adjoining channel level at suitable crossing points and the footway ramped down.
Private Roads
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received from the hon. Member for Eccles regarding the need for legislation to clarify the position of liability for privately-owned roads; and if he will make a statement.
The hon. Member wrote to my right hon. and learned Friend on 11th July about particular difficulties being experienced by one of his constituents. I shall reply as soon as I can.
Retrospective Legislation
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the number of times and the statutes in which retrospection has been authorised in Acts originating in his Department which have received the Royal Assent in the past three years.
This information is not readily available and could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.
Heavy Goods Vehicle Drivers
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will take steps to require special tuition to be given to lorry drivers arriving from Europe in the United Kingdom; and also to British drivers before leaving the United Kingdom for Europe.
No, but appropriate advice and information axe made available to British and foreign drivers.
Railways (Private Siding)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will seek powers to make grants available to firms to enable them to install private sidings so as to facilitate and increase the rail freight traffic.
I am considering the general question of private sidings in the context of the rail policy review.
Crash Helmets
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received asking for special exemption from the compulsory wearing of helmets by motor cyclists, whether on religious or other grounds; and what is his policy in this matter.
Exemption has been sought on behalf of the Sikhs, certain medical cases, and those whose helmets are lost or stolen. I have concluded that the arguments did not justify exemption.
Local Government Finance (Consultation Paper)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the extent of free circulation he has given to his six-page Consultative Paper on Local Government Finance; what is the status of this paper; and why it was duplicated and not printed.
Copies of the Consultation Paper have been made available to Members of Parliament, to the representatives of local government, to various interested organisations and to the Press. Copies were also placed in the Libraries of both Houses of Parliament on 20th June. The paper was issued as a basis for consultations with representatives of local government, and the extent of the circulation was not thought to justify printing.
Hertfordshire County Plan
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his policy towards "Hertfordshire 1981", the structural county plan, in view of the fact that more land for development is offered under this plan than would be available from the proposed expansion of Stevenage.
"Hertfordshire 1981" is a non-statutory plan which does not require my right hon. and learned Friend's approval, although he is in sympathy with many of its policies. He does not, however, accept that the housing land allocation in Hertfordshire rules out the release of additional land in the county or the expansion of Stevenage if these prove to be necessary to meet the current shortage of housing land in the South East as a whole.
Railway Land
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what advice he is giving to local authorities about the planning and development of railway land in their areas which is no longer needed by British Rail.
I am anxious that local authorities and British Rail should cooperate to make the best use of surplus railway lands. In particular, I consistently urge that suitable surplus land should be used for housing, especially in areas where there is a housing shortage. A recent drive to release surplus railway land in London for this purpose has produced good results, and further initiatives, embracing all parts of the country, are under consideration.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, in view of the proposal by British Railways to lease land at Bankside, London, to Edger Investment Limited and other similar proposals, if he will issue a general direction to the board under Section 27 of the Transport Act 1962 to refrain from disposing of any right or interest in land until he has considered applications by it under Section 20 to borrow money for the purposes of developing such land as it sees fit under Section 11 of the Act.
No.
Bypass (Berwick-On-Tweed)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will consider the construction of a bypass around Berwick-on-Tweed on the A1.
As I announced last week, the need for a bypass for this historic town has been accepted in principle by the Government. Alternative lines will now be investigated.
Bypass (Belford)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the state of his consideration of a bypass round Belford on the A1.
A study of the peak traffic conditions is being made during the summer/autumn. We will report when the findings are available.
Improvement Grants
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what guidance he has given to local authorities in making discretionary house improvement grants for houses which possess all the standard amenities.
Local authorities have full powers of discretion as to whether or not a house improvement grant should be made in any particular case. The Government have, however, encouraged local authorities to make full use of their powers to award these grants so as to bring older houses—whether or not they already possess all the standard amenities—up to a decent modern condition whenever it is practicable and economic to do so, where such improvements would meet local housing needs and where the improvements would not have been carried out without a grant. The Housing Act 1969 stipulates, however, that where, after a standard grant has been made towards the cost of installing the basic amenities, an improvement grant is made for the same dwelling, the grant limit shall be reduced by the amount of the earlier grant. I intend to give further advice to local authorities shortly about proposals contained in the White Paper" Better Homes—The Next Priorities "which they may wish to take into account in the exercise of their discretionary powers.
Operation Eyesore
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the figures of Government aid granted to the separate regions for Operation Eyesore; and if he will specify to what extent the separate cities and towns of Yorkshire and Humberside took advantage of the scheme.
The estimated cost of approved projects is as follows:
| Region | Estimated total cost of projects |
| (£000's) | |
| Northern | 8,690 |
| North-West | 17,210 |
| Yorks and Humberside | 8,011 |
| East Midlands | 1,220 |
| West Midlands | 974 |
| South-West | 444 |
| Total—England | 36,549 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give an estimate of the extent to which Operation Eyesore helped employment in the various regions and the expenditure involved per employed person; and if he will make a statement.
I can make no estimate of the direct employment effects of the scheme, but expenditure of over £36 million is bound to have provided a large number of jobs which would not otherwise have been provided. Unemployment in the assisted areas is now substantially lower than it was when Operation Eyesore was introduced in February 1972.
Rent Scrutiny Board (Northamptonshire)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in respect of the rent scrutiny board for Northamptonshire, he will use his powers under Section 51 (1) of the Housing Finance Act 1972 to ensure that persons who live in rented accommodation are included on the panel.
No.
Trunk Road Repairs(Broken Windscreens)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what responsibility his Department assumes in respect of windscreens broken through flying pebbles due to repairs to trunk roads.
The Department does not accept responsibility unless negligence on its part is demonstrated.
Audley End
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he proposes to take to protect Audley End from proposed sewage works.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will take steps to safeguard the amenities of Audley End from proposed sewage works.
This is primarily a matter for the local planning authority, Essex County Council. The council gave outline permission for the new sewage works in August 1971 subject to conditions, including one requiring the submission for its approval of a landscaping scheme. The county council is now considering this submission.
Rivers (Silting)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will consider legislation whereby the Crown will obtain the title to the fundus of river beds where there is serious silting and where the present ownership is not clearly established.
No. Existing legislation gives adequate statutory powers to public authorities to remove silt. My hon. Friend may, however, wish to write to me about any particular problem he has in mind.
A6/A57 (Link Road)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his policy towards plans for the intermediate ring road planned for construction through the Longsight and West Gorton areas of Manchester; and whether funds will be available for construction of this road.
I assume the hon. Member means the proposal to link Hyde Road (A57) to Stockport Road (A6). This was included in the principal road preparation list last year. Subject to a satisfactory proposal and availability of funds this scheme would be firmly programmed.
Sheffield-Manchester Motorway
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to complete his inquiries into the route of the Sheffield-Manchester motorway.
Current investigations into the merits of possible routes within the announced corridor for the Manchester-Sheffield route should be completed towards the end of 1974. A public announcement will then be made about procedures to be followed thereafter.
Rate Rebates
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the estimate of the number of households eligible for rate rebate; and if he will express the total number claiming rebate as a percentage of this total.
The numbers of rate rebates granted in England and Wales in the financial years 1967–68 to 1971–72, the latest year for which information is available, are given in the annual publication ''Rate Rebates in England and Wales", copies of which are available in the Library of the House. Insufficient information is available to provide an estimate of the number of households eligible for rate rebates.
Motor Vehicles(Eec Safety Directive)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many motor vehicles have been produced in the United Kingdom in contravention of Instrument R/T980/72 of the EEC since it came into operation; and under what provisions action can be taken against the manufacturers concerned.
None. The Instrument has not yet been adopted.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he proposes to introduce legislation in the United Kingdom in accordance with the Community regulations as to collapsible steering wheels as laid down in Instrument R/1980/72 of the EEC; and, if so, when.
The question of legislation in this connection will not arise until or unless the directive has been adopted.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what tests have been undertaken by the Transport and Road Research Laboratory on the effectiveness of the safety legislation laid down in Instrument R/1980/72 of the EEC.
This directive is a draft which is not yet in operation. However, similar standards have been mandatory on new cars in this country for the past year. The Transport and Road Research Laboratory is actively monitoring their effectiveness. It is too early to show results.
Maplin
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment why he has delayed the publication of the consultation document on the road and rail links to the proposed Maplin development until 23rd July; and within what time local authorities, amenity associations and members of the public must submit their representations.
I have not delayed the publication of the consultation document on the access corridors to Maplin; they are being issued immediately they have been printed. I have asked local authorities, other public bodies and members of the public to let me have their views on the proposals by 12th October 1973.
National Parks (Quarries)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will set up an inquiry to investigate supply and demand in relation to quarrying resources with the object of decreasing quarrying within the national parks.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given to a similar Question from the hon. Member for Doncaster (Mr. Harold Walker) on 13th July. [Vol. 859, c. 449.]
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Retrospective Legislation
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the number of times and the statutes in which retrospection has been authorised in Acts originating in his Department which have received the Royal Assent in the past three years.
Section 1 of the Sri Lanka Republic Act 1972, Section 1 of the Sierra Leone Republic Act 1972, and Section 3 (4) (a) and Section 4 (2) of the Overseas Pensions Act 1973 contain provisions of retrospective effect.
Hong Kong (Blair-Kerr Commission)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when it is his intention to make public the findings of the Blair-Kerr Commission upon corruption in Hong Kong; and if he will make a statement.
The first report of Sir Alistair Blair-Kerr's Commission dealing with the circumstances under which Mr. Godber was able to leave Hong Kong will be published by the Governor of Hong Kong on 26th July. The second part of the commission's terms of reference is to report on the effectiveness of the Prevention of Bribery Ordinance. Work on this has begun.
Parking Offences (Diplomatic Immunity)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will give a list of all the countries that provide reciprocal arrangements whereby British diplomats serving overseas can claim immunity over parking offences; and whether his Department has issued any instructions to British diplomats serving abroad that they should not utilise this privilege, but pay fines as would the citizens of the countries concerned.
The immunity of British diplomats overseas from local criminal jurisdiction, which includes parking offences, rests on the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations 1961, in the same way as does that of diplomats in this country. In practice, although no particular directive regarding parking fines has been issued to our missions overseas, we expect them to conform with the road traffic regulations in force in the country in which they are serving.
Mozambique
asked the Secretary of Slate for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will institute a British inquiry into allegations that Rhodesian troops have been involved in perpetrating atrocities in Mozambique.
Our consul-general in Louren&cco Marques has been unable to obtain any facts to substantiate these allegations, which have been denied by the Rhodesian authorities. In the absence of any mission in Rhodesia we are unable to make investigations there.
Falkland Islands
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he expects the temporary airstrip on the Falkland Islands to be completed.
The temporary airstrip on the Falkland Islands was inaugurated on 16th November 1972 and has been fully operational since then.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if the discussions with the Government of the Argentine Republic about visas and other transit documents for persons of British nationality proceeding to and from the Falkland Islands have reached a conclusion.
Agreement was reached with the Argentine Government on the subject of travel documents for travellers between the Falkland Islands and Argentina following discussions which took place in 1971. The conclusions were recorded in the joint statement initialled by representatives of the two Governments on 1st July 1971, which was approved by them on 5th August 1971. Copies of this document, Cmnd. 5000, are available in the Library of the House.
Portuguese Prime Minister (Visit)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he discussed the NATO Alliance with the Prime Minister of Portugal during his visit to the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.
The NATO Alliance was not itself a separate subject of discussion but it was naturally touched upon in the course of our discussion of East-West relations and the position reached in the Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe and mutual force reductions negotiations.
Disasters (Aid)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent discussions he has had with the EEC and the United Nations Organisation on the establishment of an international disaster fund to provide aid quickly to areas of disaster, drought and famine.
None. Her Majesty's Government and other major donors have always opposed the setting up of an international disaster relief fund, preferring instead to respond ad hoc once the scale of a particular disaster and the exact needs arising are known. This procedure has not in the past prevented us from taking urgent action where such action was required.
Eec Employees (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will seek to obtain and publish details of the cost of meeting the wages and salaries of EEC employees from the United Kingdom and other member countries, and the extent to which United Kingdom citizens who take up employment with the EEC will be a charge on the British Treasury or the EEC, respectively.
I have been asked to reply.The wages and salaries of all EEC employees are met from the Community budget to which the United Kingdom contributes in accordance with the provisions of the Accession Treaty.
House Of Commons
Members (Role And Status)
asked the Lord President of the Council if, in view of the results of two recent opinion polls, he will move to appoint a Select Committee to investigate methods of improving public understanding of the role and status of Members of Parliament.
No.
East European Countries (Visits)
asked the Prime Minister how many visits he has made as Head of Government to East European countries; and whether he has plans for visits in the near future.
Several of my ministerial colleagues have visited Eastern Europe but I have not done so since I became Prime Minister and I have no immediate plans to do so. As regards the future, I have always said that I shall be pleased to make such visits when the time and circumstances are right.
Heads Of Governments (Talks)
asked the Prime Minister if it is his practice to have a tape recording made of his official talks with Heads of foreign Governments.
No.
Scotland
Island Ferries
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give consideration to the principle that ferries to the Scottish islands should be regarded as forming part of the highway system.
I would draw the hon. Member's attention to my statement in the House on 18th April 1972 —[Vol. 835, c. 85–8]—which set out the Government's policy towards shipping services to the islands. In this I emphasised that the operating costs of sea transport services must continue to be the basis for charging policy in order to secure the most efficient provision of services and to prevent resources from being misdirected.The roll-on-roll-off services being introduced, with shorter sea routes and simpler methods of charging applied to lorry loads, are bringing the shipping services into a close relationship with the highway system.
Water Supply (Pipes)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will seek powers to make water boards accept responsibility for the maintenance of pipes from the public highway to entry to properties.
I see no reason to amend the present law.
Local Government Reorganisation(Ayrshire)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what representations he has received from existing local authorities within the Cunningham district of Ayrshire on the need to increase the number of councillors in that district; and if he will make a statement.
Representations on this subject have been received from the joint committee representing the present authorities in the district and from the joint committee representing North Ayrshire. Additionally the county council, the Town Councils of Largs, Adrossan and Irvine and the District Council of Kilbirnie have made separate representations.They have been informed that, in the interests of parity of representation, I determined the size of the council by reference to other areas in the Strathclyde region with a similar density of population.
Historic Buildings (Edinburgh)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will appoint a small committee of conservation experts to advise him on ways in which buildings of historic or architectural value on the south side of Edinburgh can be preserved for residential purposes and be defended against inappropriate property development.
Conservation and development control in Edinburgh are primarily matters for the corporation. I am concerned with listed buildings of special architectural or historic interest, and in relation to them I already have the benefit of expert advice.
Inverkip Power Station
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what advice he has received regarding the operation of Inverkip Power Station; and how many megawatts will be produced in 1975, 1976 and 1977.
The output capacity of Inverkip is planned to reach 630 MW in 1975; 1,260 MW in 1976; 1,890 MW in 1977.
| Number of persons convicted | |||||||
| 1962 | 1967 | 1972 | Percentage increase in 1972 compared with 1962 | ||||
| Murder* | … | … | … | 9 | 26 | 33 | 266.7 |
| Attempt to murder | … | … | … | — | 10 | 22 | — |
| Culpable homicide | … | … | … | 16 | 27 | 31 | 93.8 |
| * The figures are: adjusted in the light of judicial determination only up to 31st December. | |||||||
Crofts (Redevelopment Applications)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many applications were made by crofting landlords to the Scottish Land Court for the resumption of holdings or parts of holdings for the purpose of development in each of the years from The operation of the station is a matter for the South of Scotland Electricity Board.
Murder And Manslaughter
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) how many persons were found guilty of murder, attempted murder and homicide, respectively, in 1972; and what were the comparable figures for the years 1962 and 1967;(2) by what percentage the total number of convictions for murder, attempted murder and culpable homicide, respectively, in 1972 exceeded or was less than the comparable figure for 1962.
The number of persons convicted of murder, attempt to murder and culpable homicide in Scotland in 1962, 1967 and 1972, together with the percentage changes in 1972 compared with 1962, are shown in the table below:1963 to 1972 and for 1973 to the latest available date; how many were granted; in which districts; and what area of land was involved in each case.
This information, in the form requested, will take some time to assemble: but I shall write to the hon. Member as soon as possible.