Written Answers To Questions
Monday 26th November 1973
Posts And Telecommunications
Reserve Forces Training
7.
asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications if he will give a general direction to the Post Office not to count against annual leave entitlement the period of camp training undergone by Service reservists.
No. The Post Office tells me it already grants special leave with pay to cover most of this training.
Sub-Post Office
22.
asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications if he will issue a general direction to the Post Office not to close sub-post offices if such closure causes hardship.
No. The Post Office already takes such factors into account in fulfilling its duties under the Post Office Act 1969.
Christmas Mail
asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications what preparations have been made by the Post Office to deal with the Christmas mail.
asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications what action is being taken to prevent a recurrence in 1973 of the delays in delivering Christmas mail in 1972 ; and if he will make a statement
It is for the Post Office to announce the details of its Christmas services, but I know that it is doing all in its power to prevent a recurrence of last year's difficulties.
asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications how many temporary additional staff the Post Office will be employing to help with the Christmas mail in 1973 ; and how the figure compares with those for 1972 and 1971.
The Post Office tells me that it expects to employ slightly less than 100,000 temporary staff this year compared with 98,000 in 1972 and 110,000 in 1971.
asked the Minister of Posts and Telecommunications what is his estimate of the cost of employing temporary additional staff in the Post Office to help with the Christmas post in 1973 ; and how this compares with the cost for 1972 and 1971.
Detail of this kind is a management matter for the Post Office.
Trade And Industry
Concorde
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the latest report on the future commercial development of the Concorde aircraft sent to him by the British Aircraft Corporation.
As I informed the hon. Member for Ashton-under-Lyne (Mr. Sheldon) on 19th November, studies on possible future improvements from the Anglo-French manufacturers have just been received, and are being examined.—[Vol. 864, c. 935–6.]
District Heating
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what consideration he has given to improving the efficiency of fuel utilisation during the generation of electricity through schemes of district heating linked to power stations.
It is the responsibility of the generating boards to plan and order power stations for the public supply system and it is their statutory duty to investigate methods of using the heat produced in those stations. There are severe practical difficulties in distributing heat from the large, remotely sited stations which it is the boards' policy to construct.
Oil Supplies
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what action he has taken designed to ensure that no oil owned by British companies is exported, diverted or re-exported to Holland.
The oil companies in the United Kingdom have undertaken to ensure that crude oil intended for this country is not diverted elsewhere.
30.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a further statement on the shortage of oil and petrol with particular reference to the measures which he anounced on 19th November.
It is too soon yet to assess the effect of the measures which my right hon. Friend announced on 19th November. The situation is being very closely watched in conjunction with the oil companies.—[Vol. 864, c. 948–55.]
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps he is taking designed to ensure that oil companies get a fair share of available resources, with particular reference to Derbyshire ; and if he will make a statement.
My Department, with the collaboration of the oil industry, is arranging matters so that all its customers, including independent wholesalers, should receive the allocations to which they are entitled.
Factories (Bishop Auckland)
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if tenants have now been found for the two factories in the Bishop Auckland area vacant in July ; and how many men and women, respectively, are likely to be employed in each by the beginning of 1974.
Both factories have now been allocated. Within the first six months of 1974 about 50 people are likely to be employed—mostly male—and when fully operational the units are expected to provide jobs for over 200 people, including about 150 men.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when construction work will begin on the Government advance factory approved for the Bishop Auckland area.
Construction is expected to begin early in 1974.
Norton Villiers Triumph Company
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether, in the interests of monitoring the control of public funds injected by Her Majesty's Government into the Norton Villiers Triumph Company, he will appoint a Government director.
I have nothing to add to the reply I gave the hon. Member on 19th March.—[Vol. 853, c. 37.]
Electricity Generating Costs
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the price differential of electricity generating costs in pence per kilowatt at the latest convenient date, between (i) a modern coal-fired station on a coalfield, (ii) a modern coal-fired station remote from a coalfield, without taking into account the coal subsidy, (iii) a modern oil-fired station with oil by pipeline or berthing facilities for large tankers, and (iv) a modern nuclear-powered station.
There are so many variable factors in providing this information that I am asking the Chairman of the Central Electricity Generating Board to write to my hon. Friend.
Chicken Rearing (Heating)
33.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will use his powers to alleviate the situation facing rearers of brooding chickens who are dependent on propane gas for heating.
The operation of agricultural machinery and equipment used in the production of food is a priority use for the allocation of oil, including liquefied petroleum gas. Priority users who are unable to get their allocation or who have a good reason for a supplementary allocation may invite their supplier to co-operate in making an application to their local regional director of the Department for a supplementary allocation.
Exports (Prices)
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, as commodity export prices rose at an annual rate of over 45 per cent. during the first six months of 1973, and as the price of manufactures exported rose at one-fifth of that rate, if he will seek international collaboration to redress the balance between the two ; and what steps he has taken in concert with other States to render the terms of trade less disadvantageous to manufacturing States.
The underlying cause of the situation to which the Question refers is the current shortage of foodstuffs and raw materials. The United Kingdom is playing its full part in the international discussions on the resultant problems and means of overcoming them.
Oil Consumption (Motoring)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what percentage of oil is used by domestic motorists.
Separate figures of oil used by domestic motorists are not available. In 1972, 12·8 million tons of motor spirit were used in cars and motor cycles. This represented 13 per cent. of total inland oil deliveries and included use for business purposes. In addition, 372,000 tons of lubricating oils and greases were used in all types of motor vehicles. This represented a further ½ per cent. of total inland deliveries.
Emergency Powers (Electricity Supply)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT a detailed statement giving the times and dates when he met representatives of the electricity supply industry to discuss the Government's recently announced regulations under the national emergency ; and what were the results of these discussions.
I am in constant touch with the Electricity Council. As regards the specific regulations I have nothing to add to what I informed the hon. Member during the debate on the emergency regulations.
Coal Miners (Accidents)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the accident and death rate at work of miners during 1970, 1971 and 1972 and the latest figures for 1973.
The figures are as follows :
| COAL MINES* | |||
| Death and Injury Rates per 100,000 Manshifts | |||
| Year | Deaths | Serious Injuries | All Injuries† |
| 1970 | 0·14 | 1·00 | 141·94 |
| 1971 | 0·11 | 1·00 | 121·03 |
| 1972 | 0·12 | 0·98 | 112·13 |
| 1973‡§ | 0·17 | 1·06 | 123·00 |
| * Rates for mines other than coal mines are not available. | |||
| † Deaths, serious injuries and injuries resulting in certified absence of more than 3 days. | |||
| ‡ Provisional figures for the 40 weeks 24th December 1972 to 29th September 1973. | |||
| § Includes the three disasters at Lofthouse, Seafield and Markham collieries. | |||
Price Commission
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what reply he received from the Chairman of the Price Commission when he requested him to reply to the hon. Member for Pontefract and Castleford, as described in his letter to the hon. Member dated 11th July 1973.
My letter asked the commission to reply direct to the hon. Member. I understand that it has done so.
Petrol Supplies
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what contingency arrangements have been made so that in the event of petrol rationing being introduced owners of boats will receive an allocation.
I have been asked to reply.Contingency plans for rationing include special arrangements to cover fishing boats using petrol. The owners of other petrol-fuelled boats will be able to apply for allocations.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will introduce a Bill to amend the Fair Trading Act to establish that it is illegal for garages to display signs "Petrol, Regular Customers Only".
This is a matter that is at present best left to the discretion of the garages themselves.
Motor Vehicles
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will give the latest available figures for 1973 of the production of cars and commercial vehicles ; and what are the figures of new registrations of these
| PRODUCTION, NEW REGISTRATIONS AND EXPORTS OF CARS AND COMMERCIAL VEHICLES | ||||
| January-October 1973 | ||||
| Cars | Commercial vehicles | |||
| Total production*of which | … | No. | 1,436,626 | 345,337 |
| for home | … | No. | 940,471 | 216,934 |
| for export | … | No. | 496,155 | 128,403 |
| Total new registrations†(including imported vehicles) | … | No. | 1,499,068 | 260,269 |
| Total exportst‡ | … | No. | 494,723 | 134,740 |
| … | £'000 | 311,462 | 177,498 | |
| * A fuller analysis is available in the Press Notice published on 22nd November, a copy of which has been deposited in the Library. | ||||
| † The figures are provisional and correspond respectively to those for the categories of "Private cars and vans" and "Goods vehicles" together with "Public transport vehicles" in the Press Notice published on 22nd November by the Department of the Environment. A copy has been deposited in the Library. | ||||
| ‡ Figures given are from Overseas Trade Statistics tabulations available from Customs and Excise. | ||||
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if, in view of the fact that in 1970 there were 1·641 million cars and 0·458 million commercial vehicles produced, and of this number 0·690 million cars and 0·172 million commercial vehicles were exported and that by 1972 the figures were 1·921 million cars and 0·408 million commercial vehicles, of which only 0·627 million cars were exported and 0·140 million commercial vehicles, he will take action designed to reverse this trend.
Although the proportion of vehicles exported as a percentage of total output fell between 1970 and 1972, in money terms the small reduction in the value of exports over this period was much more than offset by increased exports of parts and components. Cars and commercial vehicles to a value of £507 million were exported in 1970, and to a value of £505 million in 1972. Over the same period, the value of parts and components exported rose by nearly £100 million.
Safety Regulations (North Sea)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he is satisfied with the safety regulations governing those employed in industry, related to the exploitation of oil in the North Sea.
vehicles at home, the number of such vehicles that have been exported and the sterling value in both instances.
The available information is shown below. Value figures are not available for new registrations or for production for recent periods.
Four sets of regulations under the Mineral Workings (Offshore Installations) Act 1971, have been made ; others are being drafted and will be published shortly. I have progress under review. In the meantime petroleum production inspectors enforce safety conditions attached to exploration and production licences.
"Glen Shiel"
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the loss of the British motor vessel "Glen Shiel" on 29th June last.
In the light of the findings of the preliminary inquiry into this casualty my right hon. Friend has directed that a formal investigation be held under Section 466 of the Merchant Shipping Act 1894. The date and place of the investigation will be announced as soon as possible.
Cotton Spinning
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will announce the Government's intention on controls and quota levels on imports of cotton-type yarns into the United Kingdom from 1st January 1974.
Careful consideration is being given to the proposals which have been made by the British Textile Confederation and an announcement will be made as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what estimate he has made of the effect of removing controls on the import of cotton yarn on the re-equipment programme of the domestic spinning industry.
We have this aspect very much in mind in considering the British Textile Confederation's proposals about cotton yarn imports.
Exports (Arab Countries)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT as detailed a list as may be available giving the amount and types of exports, on a basis of sterling or quantity, to the Arabian countries.
Value figures for the year to date for each country and for each division of the Standard International Trade Classification (Revised) are published in Table V of the monthly Overseas Trade Statistics.
Industry Act
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he is satisfied with the working of the Industry Act 1972 ; and if he will make a statement.
Yes. Over 18,800 applications were received up to 26th October for regional development grants under Part I of the Act and £55 million has been paid out.Up to 31st October nearly 1,800 applications for regional selective assistance under Section 7 were received and offers exceeding £76·5 million were made. These offers involved 51,000 new jobs and the maintenance of another 6,500 jobs.Under Section 8, 35 applications were received and payment of nearly £6·5 million made.Over 330 applications were received under Section 11 of the Act and payments of construction grants amounted to £22 million.
By the end of September loans of £608 million in respect of 279 ships were covered by guarantees under Section 10 of the Industry Act 1972 and Section 7 of the Shipbuilding Industry Act 1967
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) how many grants have been made in the United Kingdom under the Industry Act 1972 to the latest available date ;(2) if he will list in the OFFICIAL REPORT the number of grants made under the Industry Act 1972 to development areas to the latest available date ;(3) if he will list in the OFFCIAL REPORT the number of grants made under the Industry Act 1972 to special development areas to the latest available date ;(4) how many grants have been made under the Industry Act 1972 to firms on Merseyside to the most recent available date.
To 31st October the following number of grants were paid :
| Firms located in | Part 11 of the Act | Part III of the Act |
| United Kingdom | 120 | 288 |
| Development areas | 25 | Not available |
| Special development areas | 17 | Not available |
| Merseyside | 4 | 12 |
| Figures for regional development grants are not separately analysed in terms of individual grants. | ||
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what is the total amount of financial assistance given under the Industry Act in the United Kingdom to the latest available date :(2) what is the total amount of financial assistance given under the Industry Act to firms on Merseyside to the latest available date.
The total payments under the Industry Act to 31st October (26th October in the case of regional development grants) were £187·1 million.Statistics relating to individual grants under Part I of the Act are not yet available for Merseyside and loans under Part III cannot be specifically allocated to particular areas of the United Kingdom. These together amounted to £128·8 million.Under Part II and Section 11 of the Act £58·3 million has been paid in loans and grants. The corresponding figure for Merseyside is approximately £6·1 million.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many applications have been made for assistance under the Industry Act 1972 by firms on Merseyside ; how many have been granted ; and how many refused.
Up to 31st October firms on Merseyside had submitted applications for 66 projects under Section 7 of the Act ; 21 offers have been made, 13 applications withdrawn and five applications were rejected.For the same period 12 applications were made under Section 11 all of which were granted.Corresponding figures relating to regional development grants are not yet available but £5·4 million has been paid to Merseyside firms for grants in respect of plant and machinery. Additional payments have been made in respect of building grants.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the effect of the exclusion of "pipelines" from the definitions of "machinery or plant" and "works" towards the cost of which regional development grants may be made under Part I of the Industry Act 1972.
The general effect is that pipes outside qualifying premises are not eligible for grant, but most pipes within the boundaries of these premises are eligible. Ineligible pipelines include those for conveying materials or products which do not serve the premises on which they are located and a small number of other pipes which may fall within the
| Thousand Tonnes | ||||
| January–September 1970 | January–September 1971 | January–September 1972 | January–September 1973 | |
| Domestic Production : | ||||
| Food wrapping papers | 58·7 | 43·7 | 41·4 | 40·4 |
| United Kingdom Imports : | ||||
| Food wrapping papers | 27·2 | 29·1 | 28·3 | 31·4 |
| of which : | ||||
| Greaseproof and imitation greaseproof paper | 20·6 | 19·4 | 20·7 | 20·8 |
strict definition of ineligible pipelines but where the amount of grant involved is unlikely to be commensurate with the administrative task of identifying them. It would accord with the intention and general approach of the regional development grant scheme to regard all pipes on qualifying premises as eligible with the exception of pipelines which do not serve the premises on which they are located, and I am proceeding to pay grant on this basis, pending an appropriate amendment to the Act.
Ship Repairing (Report)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he can now say when he expects to receive the consultants' report on ship repairing.
I expect to receive the report from the consultants shortly. A large number of ship repairers both in Great Britain and abroad have been visited and the study has taken longer than originally envisaged.
Oil Tankers
asked the Seretary of State for Trade and Industry how many oil tankers are lying off shore in the United Kingdom waiting to discharge their cargoes of oil owing to the storage capacity on shore being exhausted.
None, to my knowledge,
Greaseproof Paper
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the total quantity of greaseproof paper produced or imported during the first nine months of 1973 and of each of the previous three years, and the price per ream at the latest available date and three months earlier.
Following is the available information :
The only available indication of the trend of prices is shown by the average unit values of imports which for greaseproof and imitation greaseproof paper were £144 cif per tonne and £203 cif per tonne in September 1970 and September 1973 respectively. These average values are not true prices as they are influenced by varying qualities, transport costs and other factors.
Elstree Film Studios
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what agreement has been reached regarding the future of the EMI-MGM Film Studios at Elstree, Borehamwood ; if the trade unions were consulted ; what effect on manpower will result ; whether it is his intention to use financial support from the National Film Finance Corporation ; and if he will make a statement.
The management of EMI announced on 16th November that following negotiations with the trade unions it was agreed that Elstree Studios would remain open on the understanding that the number of employees will be reduced to about 250. It is not the function of the National Film Finance Corporation to support particular studios.
Aircraft Movements (Heathrow)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what proportion of landings and take-offs at Heathrow Airport are of freight-carrying aircraft as distinct from passenger aircraft (a) during the day and (b) at night.
I am advised by the Civil Aviation Authority that, for the year ending 30th September 1973, the information is :
| AIR TRANSPORT MOVEMENTS— HEATHROW | ||
| All Freight Per cent. | Passenger or Passenger Freight Per cent. | |
| Day (0600–2330 GMT) | 6·7 | 93·3 |
| Night (2330–0600 GMT) | 66·2 | 33·8 |
Steel Exports
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the volume of exports of steel and steel products during the first nine months of 1973 as recorded by Her Majestry's Customs and Excise and by the steel industry, respectively ; and if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT a table showing corresponding figures for each of the previous 10 years.
The figures are as follows :
| INGOTS, SEMI-FINISHED AND FINISHED STEEL | |
| January–September 1973 Million tonnes | |
| Exports recorded by H.M. Customs and Excise | 30·6 |
| Deliveries for export reported by producers (provisional) | 2·66 |
| UNITED KINGDOM EXPORTS OF INGOTS, SEMIFINISHED AND FINISHED STEEL | ||
| Exports recorded by H.M. Customs and Excise | Deliveries for exports reported by steel producers | |
| Million tonnes | ||
| 1963 | 3·19 | 3·09 |
| 1964 | 3·50 | 3·34 |
| 1965 | 3·58 | 3·40 |
| 1966 | 3·33 | 3·34 |
| 1967 | 3·70 | 3·77 |
| 1968 | 4·10 | 4·03 |
| 1969 | 3·70 | 3·46 |
| 1970 | 3·84 | 3·32 |
| 1971 | 4·71 | 4·52 |
| 1972 | 4·45 | 4·32 |
Note : The lowness of the export figures compared with deliveries in 1966 and 1967 may have been caused by under-recording of exports in these years (see page 665 of the Board of Trade Journal, 10th September, 1969).
Liverpool (Visit)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on his recent visit to Liverpool
I recently spoke to a well-attended and enthusiastic meeting of the North West Area Conservative Council in Liverpool.
Optical Measuring Tools Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what estimate he has made of the effect upon exports and imports of the closure of the Optical Measuring Tools Ltd. factory at Helston.
I have been informed by the parent company that it is not intended to cease the manufacture of precision optical equipment and that this activity will be transferred to other premises of the Newall Group. The effect on exports and imports should, therefore, be minimal.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will consult with the Machine Tool Trades Association and other engineering industry trade associations about the effect on the engineering and allied trades if the proposed closure of the OMT factory at Helston goes ahead.
My Department is in close touch with the parent company on the proposed closure of the factory at Helston. I understand that it is the company's intention to transfer these manufacturing activities to other parts of the Newall Group. In view of this I do not consider it necessary to consult with other bodies.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he is satisfied that there are alternative United Kingdom manufacturing resources for precision optical equipment if the proposed closure of Optical Measuring Tools Ltd. takes place.
I have been informed by the parent company that there is no intention to cease manufacture of this equipment. Manufacture is to be transferred to other premises of the Newall Group.
Aircraft (Private Use)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many aircraft are registered by companies and nationalised industries, respectively, for private use or private hire.
The Civil Aviation Authority has the responsibility for maintaining the register of British civil aircraft. If my hon. Friend gets in touch with the chairman of the authority he will, I am sure, be glad to let him have the information, so far as it is available.
Coal Reserves (Oil Equivalent)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the oil equivalent of the estimated reserves in recently discovered but untapped coalfields.
Responsibility for exploration and proving of reserves rests with the National Coal Board, which has recently commenced a greatly expanded programme of exploration. The estimation of workable reserves involves extensive borings and geological studies, and realistic estimates cannot be made till these are completed. I will write to the right hon. Member when further information on recently discovered reserves is available.
Employment
Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will give details of retail price percentage increases since 18th June 1970, for the following items, to the nearest available date : soap and detergents, toilet requisites, hardware, ironmongery, medicines and surgical etc. goods, beer, sherry, infants' clothes, children's clothes, men's clothes, women's clothes, books, stationery, postage, telephones, telegrams, etc., rents, mortgage charges on first purchase houses, business rents, rates and water charges.
From the available information the percentage increases in retail prices between 16th June 1970 and 16th October 1973 are as follows :
| Item | Percentage Increases |
| Soap and detergents. | 26 |
| Toilet requisites | 11 |
| Hardware, ironmongery | 26 |
| Medicines and surgical, etc. goods | 28 |
| Beer | 18 |
| Sherry. | 12 |
| Children's clothing | 26 |
| Men's outer clothing | 38 |
| Men's underclothing | 36 |
| Women's outer clothing | 33 |
| Women's underclothing | 26 |
| Books, newspapers and periodicals | 33 |
| Stationery, travel and sports goods, toys, photographic and optical goods, etc | 21 |
| Postage, etc. | 74 |
| Telephones, telegrams, etc. | 36 |
| Rents | 35 |
| Mortgage charges on first purchases houses | Not available |
| Business rents | Not available |
| Rates and water charges | 41 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will give details of retail price percentage increases since 18th June 1970 for the following items, to the nearest available date : potatoes, raw loose tomatoes, cabbage, cauliflower, carrots, onions, cooking apples, dessert apples, pears, oranges, bananas, currants, sultanas, canned pears, canned peaches, canned pineapple, canned fruit salad, sweets and chocolates, and food for animals.
The percentage changes in retail prices between 16th June 1970 and 16th October 1973 are as follows :
| Potatoes, raw loose | −8 |
| Tomatoes | +27 |
| Cabbage | +60 |
| Cauliflower | +82 |
| Carrots | −10 |
| Onions, | −9 |
| Apples, Cooking | +31 |
| Apples, dessert | +21 |
| Pears | +30 |
| Oranges | +78 |
| Bananas | +44 |
| Currants | +100 |
| Sultanas | +108 |
| Canned Pears | +35 |
| Canned Peaches | +42 |
| Canned Pineapple | +40 |
| Canned Fruit Salad | +40 |
| Sweets and Chocolates Food for Animals | +24 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will give details of retail price percentage increases since 18th June 1970 for the following items, to the nearest available date : beef, lamb, pork, bacon, ham, eggs, bread, pork sausages, beef sausages, pork luncheon meat (tinned), roasting chicken (frozen, 3lb), canned red salmon, butter, margarine, lard, cheese (cheddar type), milk, tea, coffee, coffee extract powder, sugar, jam and marmalade.
The percentage increases in retail prices between 16th June 1970 and 16th October 1973 are as follows :
| Item | Percentage Increase |
| Beef | 80 |
| Lamb | 83 |
| Pork | 71 |
| Bacon | 89 |
| Ham | 49 |
| Eggs | 119 |
| Bread | 30 |
| Pork sausages | 48 |
| Beef sausages | 62 |
| Pork luncheon meat (tinned) | 52 |
| Roasting chicken, frozen (3 lb). | 78 |
| Canned red salmon | 76 |
| Butter | 27 |
| Margarine | 33 |
| Lard | 53 |
| Cheese, cheddar type | 79 |
| Milk | 20 |
| Tea | 9 |
| Coffe, extract, powder | 33 |
| Sugar | 39 |
| Jam, marmalade | 31 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT a table of figures giving the percentage increase in price, since January 1962, of the major items in the retail price index, such as food, alcoholic drink, tobacco, housing, including rent, rates and water charges, charges for repair and maintenance, fuel and light, durable household goods, clothing and footwear, transport and vehicles, miscellaneous goods, services, meals bought and consumed outside of the home, at June 1970 and September or October 1973, respectively.
The following table shows the percentage increases in the main components of the General Index of Retail Prices :
| Percentage increase between | ||
| Group | 16th January 1962 and 16th June 1970 | 16th January 1962 and 16th October 1973 |
| Food | 41·6 | 105·1 |
| Alcoholic drink | 43·2 | 64·8 |
| Tobacco | 35·8 | 41·2 |
| Housing | 58·6 | 119·4 |
| Fuel and light | 42·1 | 81·3 |
| Durable household goods | 25·1 | 53·7 |
| Clothing and footwear | 23·1 | 61·3 |
| Transport and vehicles | 31·0 | 69·7 |
| Miscellaneous goods | 41·7 | 75·6 |
| Services | 51·6 | 109·9 |
| Meals bought and consumed outside the home | 45·0 | 120·7 |
Buckley Brickworks
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many men are employed at Buckley Brickworks, Flintshire.
Information held in my Department's local offices about the labour force of individual employers is regarded as confidential and may not be disclosed without consent.
Paper And Board Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what, at the latest available date, were the numbers of registered unemployed and of unfilled vacancies in the paper and board industry ; and what were the comparable figures 12 months previously.
Following is the information :
| PAPER AND BOARD : GRRAT BRITAIN | ||
| Number Unemployed | Number of Unfilled Vacancies | |
| October 1973 | 1,502 | 1,544 |
| October 1972 | 2,722 | 430 |
| Unemployed on 8th October 1973 | Men aged 18 and over | Boys aged under IS | Women aged 18 and over | Girls aged under 18 | Total | |
| For up to 13 weeks | … | 657 | 41 | 174 | 52 | 924 |
| For over 13 and up to 26 weeks. | … | 180 | 4 | 66 | 11 | 261 |
| For over 26 weeks | … | 881 | 8 | 104 | 3 | 996 |
| Total | … | 1,718 | 53 | 344 | 66 | 2,181 |
| Note : The figures are not adjusted to take into account additions and deletions in respect of the date of the count but notified on the four days following that date. | ||||||
Northern Region
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the number of unfilled vacancies at present registered in the Northern Region.
The provisional number at 7th November 1973 was 19,624. The figure relates only to vacancies notified to employment offices and careers offices and does not measure the total unsatisfied demand for labour.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the latest position regarding unfilled vacancies in the construction industries in the Northern Region.
On 3rd October there were 2,139 vacancies in construction in the region. The figure relates only to vacancies notified to employment offices and careers offices and does not
Hartlepool
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the latest available total figures of unemployment in the Hartlepools exchange area, showing men, women, boys and girls out of work for periods of less than three months, not more than six months and over six months, respectively ; and what is the wholly employment rate for men as a percentage of the male labour force.
Following is the information for the area covered by the Hartlepool and Hartlepool Headland employment offices :measure the total unsatisfied demand for labour.
Profit Sharing
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if there has been any departure from the principles laid down in the Price and Pay Code in respect of profit-sharing arrangements.
The interpretation and application of the Price and Pay Code provisions in respect of profit-sharing arrangements are matters for the Pay Board.
Electrical Contracting Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the percentage increase of the wages award for 1974 approved by the Joint Industry Board for the Electrical Contracting Industry ; and what estimate he has made of the effect of any refusal to implement this award on plant bargaining and management/labour relationships and on apprentice training schemes.
Long before stage 3 provisions were known, and in accordance with its usual practice of fixing wages well in advance, the Joint Industry Board for the Electrical Contracting Industry awarded increases payable from January 1974 some 34 per cent. above the 1973 standard rates.Now that the stage 3 pay code is in force I hope that the industry will renegotiate its 1974 settlement and notify the Pay Board for approval. In advance of this action it would be wrong to speculate on what might be the effects of a refusal by the Pay Board to approve the settlement.
Earnings
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what proportion of men in manufacturing industry earn within £5 per week of average earnings ; and what are the similar figures for those earning between £5 and £10, between £10 and £15, between £15 and £20, and over £20, respectively, above and below average earnings.
The following estimates are based on the New Earnings Survey and relate to men aged 21 and over in full-time non-manual or manual employment in manufacturing industries in Great Britain whose earnings for the survey reference period in April 1973 were not affected by absence.
| GROSS WEEKLY EARNINGS : DIFFERENCE FROMA VERAGE (£42·3) | |
| Approximate percentage of employees | |
| Above average | |
| Over £20 | 8 |
| £15 to £20 | 4 |
| £10 to £15 | 6 |
| £5 to £10 | 9 |
| Under £5 | 14 |
| Below average | |
| Under £5 | 18 |
| £5 to £10 | 18 |
| £10 to £15 | 14 |
| £15 to £20 | 7 |
| Over £20 | 3 |
Note : "£5 to £10" means £5 or more but less than £10.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the increase in average earnings since 6th November 1972 ; and what annual percentage rate this represents.
Between October 1972 and September 1973 the monthly index of average earnings, seasonally adjusted, rose by 11·2 per cent. This represents an annual rate of 12·2 per cent.
Coal Miners
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will provide a breakdown of the occupations to which coal miners leaving the industry are proceeding.
I regret that this information is not available.
Work Permits
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many work permits have been issued to citizens of Kenya since 1st January 1973.
The number of work permits issued to citizens of Kenya from 1st January to 31st October 1973 was 35, including eight for short-term jobs of less than 12 months' duration.
Industrial Relations Act
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list the number of occasions either he or officials from his Department have engaged in discussions about the working of the Industrial Relations Act with the President or members of the National Industrial Relations Court, or members of the staff of the National Industrial Relations Court.
I have had no such discussions, but there have been many contacts between officials of my Department and those of the court about the work of the court in relation to the provision of conciliation by my Department. There has been no discussion of individual judgments of the court.
Optical Measuring Tools Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the employment prospects for the skilled personnel of Optical Measuring Tools Ltd. if the proposed closure of the Helston factory goes ahead.
Most of those who may be affected by the proposed closure of the Helston factory were interviewed by a departmental job team on 16th and 19th November 1973. Prospects of alternative employment for the skilled personnel who may be made redundant are regarded as good.
Environment
Rate Support Grant (Wales)
35.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give an undertaking that, following the new formulae for rate support grant now under consideration by Parliament, local government in Wales will not in real terms, and taking the maximum allowance for local authority spending into account, receive in total less rate support grant for 1973–74 than is reserved by Welsh local government in the current financial year.
No. Our negotiations with the local authority associations concerning both the amount and the distribution of the rate support grant are not yet complete. The changes that will take effect next year in the boundaries and structure of local government units, in responsibility for certain local services and in the pattern of other grants, make meaningless any direct comparison of the actual amounts of rate support grant payable to Welsh authorities for 1973–74 and 1974–75.
House Of Commons (Heating)
36.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps are being taken to conserve petrol and heating oil in the House of Commons.
Instructions have been issued to reduce temperature in the Palace of Westminster from 68F degrees to 65F degrees and further reductions are being considered. All persons using Government vehicles serving the Palace of Westminster have been instructed to reduce petrol consumption by 10 per cent.
37.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, in order to conform with the order forbidding the use of electricity for heating offices, whether he will ensure that no electricity is used for this purpose in the House of Commons.
Yes. The necessary action is being taken in consultation with the authorities of both Houses.
English China Clays Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in the light of the decision of English China Clays Limited to disclose fully the evidence heard in camera in 1967, as substantiated in its letter of 9th November 1973 to the hon. Member for Salisbury, of which a copy was sent to his Department, he will now provide the hon. Member with the annex to the inspector's report originally requested of the then Prime Minister on 9th September 1968.
Yes. The company concerned has signified its agreement.
Oil Conservation
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will issue a general direction to British Rail to maximise the use of motor rail services, so as to increase the number of places for transporting motor cars by rail in the interest of fuel economy.
No. But I have asked the Chairman of the British Railways Board to help by seeking any fuel economies that would be practicable while maintaining essential services.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in the light of public response to his request for voluntary action, he will introduce legislation imposing a compulsory 50 miles per hour limit during the present petrol shortage.
Since the majority of motorists are observing a voluntary limit of 50 mph, the need for legislation will not, I hope, arise.
Motorways And Trunk Roads
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what recent discussions he has had with environmental groups about his future motorway and trunk road plans.
My right hon. and learned Friend is in regular contact with environmental groups about a wide variety of road proposals.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what effect the transfer of the bulk of freight travelling more than 50 miles from road to rail would have on the commercial need for inter-urban motorways.
Motorway schemes are justified on an individual basis and as an element of Government policy for the completion of a strategic trunk road network. The impact of transferring freight from road to rail would reflect the particular mix of traffic existing and forecast on individual routes and the range of transport facilities available.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will review the proposed extension to the motorway network.
The justification for individual schemes is reviewed at a number of stages in the planning and preparation procedures.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the total acreage of agricultural land lost to all forms of motorway and road construction during the last 10 years.
This information is not available. It could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.
Owner-Occupied Dwellings
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the average length of time between the purchase and the resale of an owner-occupied dwelling.
It is estimated that, on average, a household selling an owner-occupied dwelling to move to another dwelling does so eight years after buying. The corresponding figure for owner-occupied houses sold for other reasons, such as emigration or dissolution of the household, is not known.
London (Population And Housing)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what, in the light of the fall in the Greater London population by 9·6 in 12 months, is his estimate of the consequential reduction in housing demand ; what is the estimated housing shortfall in Greater London at the present date ; and if he will provide incentives to reduce the population even further.
The decline of 96,000 in London's population from 1971 to 1972 has not led to a decrease in the demand for housing ; this is mainly related to the number of households in London, which has not fallen significantly. The latest estimates of housing demand in London were contained in the 1970 report on "London's Housing Needs up to 1974" by the Standing Working Party on London Housing ; later statistics are now being assessed to bring the estimates further up to date. The possibility of effective action to control the size of London's population was studied in the Greater London Development Plan and reported on by the Layfield Panel ; my right hon. and learned Friend is now considering its views.
Sandwell
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what estimate he has made of the cost of local government in the area making up the new Sandwell area ; and how this compares with the costs of local government in the same area in the years 1970, 1971 and 1972.
My right hon. and learned Friend has made no estimates of costs of local government in specific areas. I suggest that the hon. Member seeks information on costs in previous years from the councils of the local authorities concerned—the county boroughs of Warley and West Bromwich.
Derelict Land Reclamation
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many acres of derelict land have been reclaimed in each of the last three years in Durham County, the Northern Region, and the United Kingdom, respectively.
According to the annual derelict land surveys in England the acreages restored in the years mentioned were :
| 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | |
| Durham (Administrative County and County Boroughs) | 422 | 805 | 973 |
| Northern Economic Planning Region | 762 | 1,505 | 1,788 |
| England | 3,645 | 4,792 | 5,360 |
Information about land reclaimed in Scotland and Wales is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland and my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales respectively.
Historic Churches
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a further statement on the Government's intentions with regard to granting financial aid to historic churches.
After preliminary discussions the General Synod's working party prepared studies of the estimated costs of the necessary repairs to churches in the dioceses of Norwich and Lincoln and of the local funds available to meet them. These studies are now under consideration. Less intensive studies on churches in Newcastle-upon-Tyne and Cheltenham are awaited. When these are available further discussions will be held with the General Synod's working party, which is in touch with the other denominations through the Churches Main Committee.
Local Authority Agency Agreements
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what criteria he is applying to proposed agency agreements between the new counties and districts.
Advice was given to the new local authorities about the exercise of their agency powers under Section 101 of the Local Government Act 1972 in Circular 131/72 issued by the Department of the Environment, a copy of which I am sending to my hon. Friend. The same criteria and approach are being adopted in the consideration of applications for directions in respect of agency arrangements under Section 110 of that Act.
Ringway 3
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has received a letter from the Federation of North Surrey Residents' Associations about the plans for construction of Ringway 3 ; and what reply he has sent.
Yes. My Department is giving detailed consideration to the matters raised by the federation. A reply will be sent shortly.
Home Loss Payments
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many claims for home loss payments were made by displaced persons up to and including the deadline of 22nd November ; and what was the total compensation claimed.
This information is not readily available and would require disproportionate time and effort to secure it.
Speed Limits
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in the light of experience, he will now seek powers to impose a 50 miles per hour speed limit on all roads.
No.
Vacant Premises
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will introduce legislation to make obligatory the notification by all landlords, public and private, of all premises empty for more than three months.
No.
Rent Assessment And Scrutiny
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the six rent scrutiny boards which are being chaired by the presidents of the rent assessment panels themselves in the chronological order in which his Department was informed of these decisions.
I am not informed of the appointment or make-up of rent scrutiny boards since this is, as I told the hon. Member in an answer to him on 12th November last—[Vol. 864, c. 25]—a matter for panel presidents themselves to decide. The six presidents referred to in another answer I gave the hon. Member on the same date are from London, Yorkshire, Bedfordshire, Hertfordshire and Cambridgeshire ; Kent, Surrey and Sussex ; and Bristol.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many presidents of rent assessment panels who have not appointed themselves as chairmen of rent scrutiny panels have appointed themselves as vice-chairmen or ordinary members of rent scrutiny panels respectively.
None and one respectively.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment why chairmen of rent assessment panels are paid £2 a day more than lawyer and valuer members of rent assessment panels and £12 more than lay members.
The fee reflects the additional responsibilities inherent in the job of chairman.
Vehicle Lights
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is aware that large passenger vehicles first used before 1955 are not subject to modern lighting controls ; and if he will take the necessary steps to bring them into compliance therewith.
Yes.
Planning Applications
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has yet concluded his consultation in regard to a standard national form for application for planning permissions ; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. and learned Friend has indicated in a recent circular (DOE Circular 142/73) that local government reorganisation will make it essential to have one form within county areas. There is general agreement with the local authority associations on this. It will be sensible to await the outcome of the review of development control by Mr. George Dobry, QC, before further discussions with the associations and professional, trade and other organisations on the scope for standard national forms.
Gipsies
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is aware of the difficulties caused by his inability to designate part of the area of a county council under Section 12 of the Caravan Sites Act 1968 ; and whether he will introduce legislation for the amendment of those provisions.
Strong representations have been made on this point by Hertfordshire County Council and others. These are being considered, but I am not yet in a position to make a statement.
Housing (Disabled Persons)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will consider the possibility of introducing legislation to extend the existing system of standard and discretionary improvement grants to cover the additional facilities, or the improvement of existing facilities, required by disabled people to enable them to remain in their own homes ; and if he will make a statement ;(2) what representations he has received in connection with extending standard and discretionary improvement grants to meet the special needs of disabled people in their homes ; and if he will make a statement.
The Department has recently received a letter from the Chairman of the Association of Disabled Professionals. I am naturally studying this with great care. As the hon. Member knows, adaptation of existing houses for the purpose he has in mind can be secured under Section 2 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970 where authorities are satisfied as to need. In relation to local authority dwellings housing authorities have other additional powers. There would be considerable difficulties in introducing into the general improvement grant system specific provisions for meeting the special needs of disabled people.
A5–111 (Allestree Link)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to publish the inspector's report into the A5–111 Allestree link road public inquiry held in Derby.
In about three months' time.
Buses
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the annual expenditure on new bus grants under Section 32(1) of the Transport Act 1968 in each of the last five years ; and how many new buses have been provided with the assistance of such grants.
The Government's expenditure on new bus grants has been as follows :
| £ million | |
| 1968–69 | 1·73 |
| 1969–70 | 5·38 |
| 1970–71 | 5·76 |
| 1971–72 | 10·78 |
| 1972–73 | 20·89 |
Housing (East Midlands)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the rate of housing starts in the East Midlands generally and in Northamptonshire in particular in the 12 months ending 31st October 1970, 31st October 1971, 31st October 1972 and for the latest year available.
Following are the available figures which are for years ended 30th September :
| DWELLINGS STARTED | ||
| Year ended 30th September : | Northampton shire (including Northampton CB) | East Midlands Region |
| 1970 | 4,868 | 19,734 |
| 1971 | 5,081 | 24,286 |
| 1972 | 6,139 | 28,338 |
| 1973 | 5,819 | 27,793 |
River Severn
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will now initiate a feasibility study about a Severn barrage scheme.
No. In its report on "Water Resources in Wales and the Midlands" the Water Resources Board concluded that estuary storage in the Severn would be too costly to merit further consideration.
Passenger Transport (Fuel Rebate)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what percentage of fuel duty is at present rebated to passenger transport operators under Section 9 of the Finance Act 1961, as amended by Section 33 of the Transport Act 1968 ; and what representations he has received about the proposed ending of such rebate.
The sum approved for grant under Section 92 of the Finance Act 1965, as amended, is at present 12½p per gallon. This is about 55 per cent. of the fuel duty of 22½p. I am not aware of any proposal to end the rebate and have received no representations on this subject.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the annual total amount of rebate of fuel tax to passenger transport undertakings under Section 9 of the Finance Act 1961, as amended, for each of the last five years.
Grants in relief of fuel duty to bus operators for the last five financial years were :
| £ milllion | |
| 1968–69 | 10·1 |
| 1969–70 | 20·4 |
| 1970–71 | 21·2 |
| 1971–72 | 21·3 |
| 1972–73 | 20·9 |
Rent Assessment Panel (East Midlands)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is aware that the list of members and their occupations of the East Midlands Rent Assessment Panel in the Library is now out of date ; and whether he will arrange for these lists to be amended when alteration takes place.
The lists are revised at reasonable intervals. The next revision is due early in the New Year. I will write to the hon. Member giving him the four additional appointments made to the East Midland Rent Assessment Panel since the lists were revised in July and August last.
Sheffield And South Yorkshire Navigation
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement about the British Waterways Board's proposed scheme to enlarge its Sheffield and South Yorkshire Navigation.
I have told the British Waterways Board that I am unable to authorise expenditure on this scheme at present. I intend, however, to consult further with the various interests concerned in the area to see whether the widespread desire for the scheme can be reflected to a greater extent in ways that would ensure adequate financial benefits. Meanwhile, so as to avoid unnecessary delay in the event of my being able subsequently to authorise the scheme, but without prejudice to its financing, I have given my consent to the board's seeking enabling powers to carry it out.
Civil Service
Catering
39.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether he will make a statement on the provision of Civil Service catering facilities and, in particular, whether that service is provided at a profit or a loss.
Civil Service staff restaurants are provided where numbers and inadequacy of alternative facilities justify them. The declared aim is that staff should be able to obtain a good mid-day meal in pleasant surroundings at a reasonable price. The restaurants are expected to break even after the Government provide for such things as heat, light, accommodation, equipment and special operating circumstances.
Driving Test Examiners
asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether, in view of the increasing shortage of driving examiners, his Departments has any proposals to change their status and emoluments.
Subject to Pay Board approval, the correction of anomalies under the stage 3 Price and Pay Code will substantially improve the pay of driving examiners from 7th November 1973.
Legal Aid
asked the Attorney-General if he will set up a working party to devise a scheme whereby solicitors acting for legally-aided clients can insure undertakings as to costs to indemnify the Legal Aid Fund to the extent of costs awarded against unsuccessful defendants should they not be recoverable, so enabling the solicitors acting for successful plaintiffs to minimise the delay in paying over judgment debts recovered.
No. It would not be an economic proposal to effect such a scheme.
Lands Tribunal
asked the Attorney-General what the average delay now is between an application to the Lands Tribunal for adjudication over a dispute between a householder and a district valuer, and the tribunal's decision.
In rating appeals affecting residential property the average time from the lodging of the appeal to the date of the tribunal's decision is now 28 weeks.
National Industrial Relations Court
asked the Attorney-General if he will publish a list of employers who have brought cases against registered or unregistered trade unions in the National Industrial Relations Court, the number of employees of each firm or company, the nature of the dispute giving rise to proceedings, the unions involved, and the findings in each case.
Not all the information sought by the hon. Member is available. Table 1 below lists those employers who have brought complaints of unfair industrial practice against (a) registered trade unions and (b) unregistered organisations. Table 2 lists (a) the registered trade unions and (b) the unregistered organisations concerned. Those who appear in both parts of the Table 2 were at some times during the relevant period registered and at others unregistered.The disputes in question have included questions of pay, recognition procedures, redundancies, dismissals and other matters. Of the 47 proceedings involved, 11 were settled by conciliation at the court, 21 were adjourned generally—including six in which conciliation had taken place—one case was dismissed, four orders concerning compensation were made—three of which included a restraining order—and one case is pending.
| TABLE 1 |
| (a) Dawson & Barfos. |
| Kornos Shipping Company. |
| Rickmers Linie. |
| Visual Aid Services Ltd. |
| Projects File Ltd. |
| Soccer File Ltd. |
| Friary Clark Ltd. |
| (b) Heatons Transport Ltd. |
| Bishops Wharf. |
| Craddock Bros. Ltd. |
| Panalpina Ltd. |
| Panalpina Services Ltd. |
| Astons Transport. |
| Expanded Metal Company. |
| Kornos Shipping Company. |
| Howitt Transport Ltd. |
| Unwin Bros. |
| Parker Timber Company. |
| Midland Cold Storage. |
| Rickmers Linie. |
| General Aviation Services Ltd. |
| Doe Lea Colliery. |
| Polymathic Engineering Ltd. |
| 13 ITV Companies. |
| Shipside Ltd. |
| Seaboard World Airlines Inc. |
| Aliens Warehousing. |
| Hanseatic Shipping Co. |
| Davenport C.B. and Brewery Holdings Ltd. |
| Con-Mech (Engineers) Ltd. |
| Doulton Insulators Ltd. |
| Visual Aid Services Ltd. |
| Projects File Ltd. |
| Horizon Holidays Ltd. |
| Soccer File Ltd. |
| Friary Clark Ltd. |
| TABLE 2 |
| (a) National Union of Seamen. |
| National Graphical Association. |
| Association of Scientific, Technical and Managerial Staffs. |
| (b) Association of Cinematograph Television and Allied Technicians. |
| National Union of Mineworkers. |
| National Union of Journalists. |
| Amalgamated Union of Engineering |
| Workers. |
| International Transport Workers Federation. |
| Transport and General Workers Union. |
| National Amalgamated Stevedores and Dockers. |
| Society of Graphical and Allied Trades. |
| Association of Scientific, Technical and Managerial Staffs. |
asked the Attorney-General how many employers have brought cases against registered or unregistered trade unions in the National Industrial Relations Court.
Forty-seven.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Phosphates (Import Prices)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will take steps to protect users of compound fertilisers in the United Kingdom from the price rises due to the formation of an OPEC-type cartel associating producers of phosphate rock in Morocco, Tunisia and Senegal.
The cost of fertilisers to farmers is one of the items to be taken into account in the annual review of agriculture. I cannot anticipate the determination to be made after that review.
Food Prices
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many price increases on groceries were reported to his Department in each of the years following 1970.
There is no standing procedure for price increases on groceries to be reported to my Department. The limited arrangements for major manufacturers to give prior notification of impending increases lapsed in November 1972, with the start of the counter-inflation programme. The present controls of the price code are administered by the Price Commission.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the price of white potatoes at the beginning of the year, in May, in October and at the most recent date for which figures are available.
The average retail price for white skinned varieties of maincrop potatoes sold loose in the United Kingdom were as follows :
| Average Price per lb. | price rage per lb. | ||
| From | To | ||
| P | P | P | |
| 16th January 1973. | 2·2 | 2 | 2½ |
| 22nd May 1973 | 2·7 | 2 | 3 |
| 16th October 1973. | 2·3 | 2 | 3 |
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the price of marrowfat peas at the beginning of the year, in May, in October and at the most recent date for which figures are available.
The following are London market quotations of average prices paid ex-farm for home-grown marrowfat peas in 1973 :
| £ Per ton(net weight excluding sacks) | |
| January | 75·00 |
| May | 82·50 |
| 3 weeks ending 24th October | 130·00 |
| Week ending 31st October | 155·00 |
| Week ending 21st November | 190·00 |
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the price of fresh cod per stone at the beginning of the year, in May, in October and at the most recent date for which details are available.
I assume the hon. Member has in mind first-hand prices at the ports, for which national averages are available for only the first half of 1973. However, on the Humber, where the heaviest supplies of cod are landed, averages were :
| Week ending | Average price in £ per stone (head-on weight, before filleting) on first sale of cod for human consumption |
| 6th January 1973 | 1·57 |
| 5th May 1973 | 1·63 |
| 6th October 1973 | 1·80 |
| 10th November 1973 | 1·77 |
Fishing Industry
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what discussions he has had with the British Trawler Federation, other representatives of the fishing industry, and the white fish and herring authorities in respect of the state of the fishing industries, capital investment and research facilities ; and if he will make a statement.
The Fisheries Department has been consulting the industry and the statutory bodies on the arrangements for grants and loans for fishing vessels. The present scheme is due to expire at the end of the year and I hope to make a statement shortly. There have been no consultations about research facilities specifically, but the industry and the statutory bodies are represented on the Fisheries Research and Development Board which advises Ministers on the programmes of the departmental laboratories and the White Fish Authority.
Sugar Refining
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what discussions he has had with Commonwealth sugar importers and what assurances he has given arising from EEC policies on sugar.
I would refer the hon. Gentleman to the speech which I made in the House on Wednesday 24th October 1973 when I dealt with these matters in some detail.—[Vol. 861, c. 1276–1390.]
Common Agricultural Policy
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what proportion of the British contribution to the Common Market budget goes to the common agricultural policy budgeting arrangements ; and what is the actual financial support to the farming communities in each of the member countries.
The common agricultural policy accounts for just over 80 per cent. of the 1973 Community Budget. The United Kingdom contribution for 1973 is 8·78 per cent. The latest available information on expenditure in member states from the European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund is for 1970 when the United Kingdom was not a member and is set out below :
| '000 units of account | ||
| EAGGF Guarantee Section (provisional) | EAGGF Guidance Section | |
| Belgium | 188,395 | 11,703 |
| France | 788,684 | 35,781 |
| Germany | 671,686 | 45,823 |
| Italy | 537,506 | 86,682 |
| Luxembourg | 1,992 | 7,882 |
| Netherlands | 415,874 | 13,323 |
Butter
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food on what present terms butter is being sold to Russia.
I am not aware that any butter is now being sold to the USSR either from the United Kingdom or from the rest of the Community. If any such sales were taking place they would attract the normal export restitution.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the minimum amount of butter a registered non-profit-making organisation can buy from the Intervention Board under EEC Regulation 1717/72 at the subsidised rates.
The minimum quantity of butter that will be released direct from intervention stocks will be one ton. Organisations can, however, obtain smaller amounts through special arrangements that have been made with the distributive trade.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list in the OFFICIAL REPORT the names of those non-profit-making institutions and organisations which have registered with the Intervention Board to receive subsidised butter.
The first applications to register have just been received and are being considered by the board. No registrations have yet been made.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what is his estimate of the amount of subsidised butter from the Intervention Board which will be supplied to private schools in the next 12 months ; and what is the cost of that butter to the European taxpayer and British taxpayer, respectively ;(2) how much subsidised butter he estimates that hospitals in the National Health Service will receive in the next 12 months ;(3) what is his estimate of the total cost of selling subsidised butter from the Intervention Board to non-profit-making organisations in the next 12 months ; and how many tons of butter this represents.
The arrangements for supplying cheap butter to nonprofit-making organisations should enable a wide range of bodies to benefit. It will, however, be for individual organisations to decide whether or not to take advantage of the arrangements so long as intervention stocks last. The difference between the cost of intervention purchases and their sale is reimbursed from Community funds.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the estimated cost of subsidising the sale of butter from the Intervention Board to non-EEC countries in the next 12 months.
No estimate can be given. Much would depend on market factors and the demands made on stocks by other means of disposal determined by the Commission. If any sales did take place the selling price would be £14·08 per ton below the intervention price. This would be recoverable from Community funds.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food for how long butter can be held in cold storage by the Intervention Board before it becomes unfit for human consumption.
Butter held in cold storage under the conditions required by the Intervention Board presents no hazard to health merely from the time it is in store, and should remain fit for human consumption for any likely period of intervention storage, and in any case for not less than 12 months.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the cost of storing one long ton of butter by the Intervention Board for one month.
The rates vary in different parts of the country and are the subject of commercial negotiations with cold store operators. These are reimbursed on a standard rate basis from Community funds.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the price per long ton at which the Intervention Board for Agricultural Products buys butter in the United Kingdom ; and what is the current selling price of that butter to countries outside the EEC.
The price at which the Intervention Board is buying butter at present is £402·82 per ton. The selling price for export to third countries is £388·74, although no sales have in fact taken place. The difference—£14·08—is met out of Community funds.
| AGRICULTURAL ADULT MALE WORK ERS IN ENGI LAND AND WALES | ||||||||
| Statutory Minimum Weekly Wage | ||||||||
| Year | Commencing Date | Ordinary | Craftsmen | Grade II | Grade I | Average Weekly Earnings | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||||
| 1970 | 2nd February 1970 | … | … | 13·15 | — | — | — | 18·61 |
| 1971 | 4th January 1971 | … | … | 14·80 | — | — | — | 21·06 |
| 1972 | 17th January 1972 | … | … | 16·20 | — | — | — | |
| 29th May 1972 | … | … | 16·20 | 17·82 | 19·44 | 21·06 | 23·67 | |
| 1973 | 1st April 1973 | … | … | 19·50 | 21·45 | 23·07 | 24·69 | 25·52 (3) |
| Notes : | ||||||||
| (1) As laid down in Agricultural Wages Board Orders (which contain details of corresponding minima for women, youths and girls). | ||||||||
| (2) Derived from Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Wages and Employment Enquiry. This includes ordinary workers, craftsmen and graded workers, but separate information on their earnings is not readily available. | ||||||||
| (3) Based on latest 12 months for which figures are available viz. July 1972–June 1973. | ||||||||
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the increase awarded to farmworkers in the recent pay award ; and what is now the difference between their minimum and average wage.
The Agricultural Wages Act 1948 provides for objections to be made against any decision by the Agricultural Wages Board to adjust the statutory minimum wages for agricultural workers ; and no increases are confirmed until any such objections have been considered. The proposed increases announced by the board on 9th November were :
| AGRICULTURAL ADULT MALE WORKERS IN ENGLAND AND WALES | ||
| Increase | Proposed new minimum | |
| Ordinary. | 2·30 | 21·80 |
| Craftsmen. | 3·55 | 25·00 |
| Appointment, Grade II | 3·09 | 26·16 |
| Appointment, Grade I | 3·65 | 28·34 |
Farmworkers (Pay)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what were the basic wages and overall pay of unskilled and skilled farmworkers for 1970, 1971, 1972 and 1973.
The following is the information required :months July 1972–June 1973 when different statutory minimum wage rates obtained.
Sugar Beet
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he is taking to stabilise the price of sugar beet pulp.
Under stage 3 of the counter-inflation programme, no notice of an intended increase in the price of by-products for animal feeding which arise in the milling of grain, the processing of sugar beet or oilseeds or in the manufacture of alcoholic drinks need be given to the Price Commission. The British Sugar Corporation Limited, which is the sole producer of sugar beet pulp, is, however, required to make returns to the commission of its profits, sales and costs.
Norwegian Spruce
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what subsidy is now available from public funds to landowners and others to establish plantations of Norwegian spruce.
Under the interim arrangements which I announced on 4th April 1973, approved private planting, including the planting of Norway spruce, attracts a grant of £2318 per acre. Such planting carried out in accordance with commitments under the grant schemes which were suspended on 28th June 1972 attracts the same rate of grant, and, in the case of planting under the old dedication scheme, may also be subject to a yearly management grant of between £0·44 and £1·06 per acre. I cannot yet announce the rates of grant payable under the new dedication scheme referred to in my statement of 24th October 1973, but they will apply as appropriate to the planting of Norway spruce if the necessary conditions are met.
Pigs (Marketing)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he is taking to achieve a more stable market for pigs.
The recent difficulties with costs of feed may have slowed the rate of expansion in our pig breeding herd, but the rise in pig prices has helped producers to cope with these increased costs and the prospects for pig production are good. We shall however be reviewing the whole position at the forthcoming Annual Review.
Animals (Export)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he expects to receive the report of the committee investigating the export of live food animals for slaughter.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Oswestry (Mr. Biffen) on 25th October.—[Vol. 861, c. 583–4.]
Agricultural Surpluses And Milk (Eec Proposals)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what specific representations he has made to the Council of Ministers at its meeting on 20th November about reduction and control of agricultural surpluses and the proposal for a tax on milk.
I emphasised at the meeting of the Council of Ministers on 20th November that as part of the review of the common agricultural policy it was necessary to reduce surpluses and to devise a method of controlling them. I also said that I saw real disadvantages in a general tax on milk going from individual producers to the dairy, but that there was much more merit in a tax on milk products going into intervention.
Defence
Petersfield
asked the Minister of State for Defence how many civilian personnel are employed on a full-time and part-time basis, respectively, in the Service establishments in the Petersfield constituency ; and what is the total annual wage and salary bill.
On 1st October 1973 the number of civilians employed by the Ministry of Defence in Service establishments in the Petersfield constituency was 1,661 full-time and 118 part-time. The estimated annual wage and salary bill is about £2,870,000.
asked the Minister of State for Defence how many dwellings his Department holds in the Petersfield constituency ; and how many are currently vacant.
There are 883 Ministry of Defence married quarters in the Petersfield constituency, 12 of which are currently vacant either because of a change of occupancy or for routine maintenance.
Conscription
asked the Minister of State for Defence if he will list the present and past NATO countries which currently have conscription.
The list is as follows : Belgium, Denmark, France, Federal Republic of Germany, Greece, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Turkey.
asked the Minister of State for Defence what representations he has received in favour of reintroducing conscription ; and what replies he has sent.
Since July 1970, 27 letters proposing the reintroduction of conscription have been received by the Ministry of Defence, although all but three of these mentioned social and educational benefits of conscription rather than the need to man the Forces adequately as the main reason for advocating such a policy. The replies which we sent pointed out that, whatever the social educational benefits of a period of conscript service may be, successive Governments have decided against conscription.
Education And Science
Schools (Heating Fuels)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the statistics relating to the various fuels used in heating schools, their proportions of the whole, and their costs.
This information is not recorded in the Department.
Direct Grant Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many direct grant schools there are in England and Wales ; how many there were in 1950, 1960 and 1970 ; and how many school places they provided.
There are now 175 direct grant grammar schools in England and Wales. Following is the information for earlier years :
| Date | Number of schools | Number of pupils* |
| January— | ||
| 1950 | 181 | 84,891 |
| 1960 | 186 | 110,322 |
| 1970 | 182 | 119,849 |
| * Full-time equivalent (includes a small number of part-time pupils counted as ½). | ||
Students' Expenses
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what were the estimates of expenses for students in Great Britain on which the last triennial revision was based.
Estimates were made by a joint working party of the Education Departments and the National Union of Students on the basis of changes in the student cost of living over a three-year period. The requirements that were taken into account included board and lodging, books and equipment, vacation maintenance, travel, pocket money, clothing and laundry.
Teachers
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many teachers have left the service to enter private industry since 6th November 1972.
This information is not available.
Teachers' Superannuation Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the amount collected under the teachers' superannuation scheme in 1972 ; how much was paid out in the form of pensions ; how much has been collected and how much has been paid out since the scheme's inception ; and whether she will make a statement.
In 1971–72 teachers contributed £56 million and employers £79 million. £73 million was paid out in pensions and other benefits. The corresponding figures since the scheme's inception are £586 million, £674 million and £740 million. Payments for pensions increase are made from the Exchequer and not charged to the scheme.A pension fund aims to build up assets sufficient to meet its outstanding liabilities at any time. In the teachers' scheme, though the credit balance at 31st March 1971 was £1,568 million, there was an actuarial deficit of £334 million.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Arms Control And Disarmament Research Unit
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the activities of the Arms Control and Disarmament Research Unit of the Foreign Office, including how many are employed in it compared with the maximum number employed during the past 10 years.
The Arms Control and Disarmament Research Unit studies specialised and longer-term problems of the control, limitation and reduction of armaments ; it makes available the results of its research to those officially concerned with the day-to-day conduct of British policy in this field. The original strength of the unit in 1965 was six. In 1968 it was reduced to four, and that is the present figure.
Centre For Educational Development Overseas
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the future of the Centre for Educational Development Overseas.
Yes. I have found that a substantial overlap exists between the fields of work of the Centre for Educational Development Overseas and the British Council, and that the resources of the two either duplicate or complement each other. I have reached the conclusion that an amalgamation of the CEDO with the British Council would enable us to make more effective and economical use of British resources and experience, in order to help developing countries to adapt their educational systems to their needs as they see them. The board of the CEDO has told me that it is prepared to acquiesce in this decision on the assurance that the work so far carried on by the CEDO will be continued, and the position and prospects of the staff safeguarded. I have been very ready to give these assurances. I am grateful to both the board and the staff of the CEDO for the valuable work which they have done, and am confident that it will be continued and increased in future.
Home Department
Political Refugees
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will set out the conditions which a political refugee who is not a holder of a United Kingdom passport must satisfy before being allowed to settle ; and if he will say how "political" is defined in this context.
The criteria for granting asylum, which are very strictly applied, are contained in the immigration rules and derive from Article 1 of the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees : namely, where a person would otherwise have to go to a country to which he is unwilling to go owing to well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion. There is no definition of "political"; each case is determined in the light of all the relevant facts.
Information Officers
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why his Department needs 17 information officers.
The authorised strength is 22. Their task is to inform the public, both directly and through Press and broadcasting, about the wide range of Home Office activities ; to arrange for publicity on matters of public safety ; and to assist with the recruitment of staff for the police, prison and probation services.
Naturalisation
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many applications for naturalisation he has received consequent upon the Pakistan Bill ; and how long it is taking to process such applications.
About 69,000 applications for registration have so far been received from citizens of Pakistan since the Pakistan Bill was introduced on 14th May, 45,000 of them since 1st September, when the Act came into force. It is not possible to generalise about the time taken to deal with applications.
Legal Aid
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT statistics relating to the application for grants and refusals of legal aid in magistrates' courts for all counties and county boroughs in England and Wales and for the Inner London area.
The figures are given in the following tables :
| APPLICATIONS FOR LEGAL AID 1972 | ||||||||||||
| A. Magistrates Courts' in England and Wales (excluding Juvenile Courts and Inner London Courts) | ||||||||||||
| Granted | Refused | Total | ||||||||||
| County or County Borough | Summary proceedings | Committal proceedings | For trial on indictment | Summary Proceedings | Committal proceedings | For trial on indictment | Summary Proceedings | Committal proceedings | For trial on indictment | |||
| Counties | ||||||||||||
| Bedfordshire | … | … | … | 752 | 231 | 252 | 53 | — | — | 805 | 231 | 252 |
| Berkshire | … | … | … | 783 | 266 | 270 | 54 | 5 | 2 | 837 | 271 | 272 |
| Buckinghamshire | … | … | … | 850 | 371 | 418 | 83 | 1 | — | 933 | 372 | 418 |
| Cambridgeshire and Isle of Ely | … | … | 656 | 291 | 238 | 50 | 1 | — | 706 | 292 | 238 | |
| Cheshire | … | … | … | 1,657 | 384 | 526 | 188 | 16 | 4 | 1,845 | 400 | 530 |
| Cornwall | … | … | … | 789 | 141 | 158 | 62 | 4 | — | 851 | 145 | 158 |
| Cumberland | … | … | … | 321 | 101 | 117 | 34 | — | — | 355 | 101 | 117 |
| Derbyshire | … | … | … | 821 | 307 | 333 | 111 | 2 | — | 932 | 309 | 333 |
| Devon | … | … | … | 613 | 168 | 216 | 47 | — | — | 660 | 168 | 216 |
| Dorset | … | … | … | 579 | 201 | 284 | 98 | 3 | 2 | 677 | 204 | 286 |
| Durham | … | … | … | 1,019 | 605 | 652 | 232 | 12 | — | 1,251 | 617 | 652 |
| Essex | … | … | … | 1,625 | 500 | 698 | 209 | 14 | 1 | 1,834 | 514 | 699 |
| Gloucestershire | … | … | … | 734 | 242 | 237 | 78 | 8 | 2 | 812 | 250 | 239 |
| Hampshire | … | … | … | 1,495 | 515 | 613 | 222 | 6 | 3 | 1,717 | 521 | 616 |
| Isle of Wight | … | … | … | 162 | 43 | 66 | 16 | — | — | 178 | 43 | 66 |
| Herefordshire | … | … | … | 213 | 47 | 73 | 58 | 1 | 1 | 271 | 48 | 74 |
| Hertfordshire | … | … | … | 1,356 | 416 | 542 | 161 | 5 | 2 | 1,517 | 421 | 544 |
| Huntingdonshire and Peterborough | … | 528 | 170 | 159 | 40 | 6 | — | 568 | 176 | 159 | ||
| Kent | … | … | … | 1,719 | 695 | 886 | 327 | 16 | 21 | 2,046 | 711 | 907 |
| Lancashire | … | … | … | 2,868 | 1,200 | 1,471 | 814 | 39 | 17 | 3,682 | 1,239 | 1,488 |
| Leicestershire | … | … | … | 348 | 160 | 156 | 55 | 1 | — | 403 | 161 | 156 |
| Lincolnshire—Holland | … | … | … | 181 | 38 | 27 | 10 | — | — | 191 | 38 | 27 |
| Lincolnshire—Kesteven | … | … | … | 154 | 88 | 97 | 21 | — | — | 175 | 88 | 97 |
| Lincolnshire—Lindsey | … | … | … | 624 | 195 | 223 | 25 | — | — | 649 | 195 | 223 |
| North East London Area | … | … | … | 1,096 | 935 | 1,125 | 366 | 12 | 6 | 1,462 | 947 | 1,131 |
| South East London Area | … | … | … | 1,329 | 349 | 579 | 139 | 2 | — | 1,468 | 351 | 579 |
| South West London Area | … | … | … | 827 | 428 | 516 | 130 | 7 | — | 957 | 435 | 516 |
| Middlesex Area | … | … | … | 2,114 | 1,484 | 1,300 | 1,167 | 112 | 35 | 3,281 | 1,596 | 1,335 |
| Monmouthshire | … | … | … | 517 | 207 | 262 | 156 | 7 | 1 | 673 | 214 | 263 |
| Norfolk | … | … | … | 527 | 208 | 219 | 87 | — | — | 614 | 208 | 219 |
| Northamptonshire | … | … | … | 580 | 355 | 351 | 78 | 2 | — | 658 | 357 | 351 |
| Northumberland | … | … | … | 695 | 180 | 221 | 16 | — | — | 711 | 180 | 221 |
| Nottinghamshire | … | … | … | 1,360 | 385 | 487 | 133 | 2 | 2 | 1,493 | 387 | 489 |
| Oxfordshire | … | … | … | 402 | 168 | 196 | 35 | 1 | — | 437 | 169 | 196 |
| Rutland | … | … | … | 16 | 2 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 17 | 2 | 2 |
| Shropshire | … | … | … | 380 | 183 | 193 | 44 | — | — | 424 | 183 | 193 |
| Somerset | … | … | … | 931 | 265 | 283 | 118 | 1 | — | 1,049 | 266 | 283 |
| Staffordshire | … | … | … | 961 | 356 | 415 | 162 | 3 | — | 1,123 | 359 | 415 |
| Suffolk East | … | … | … | 203 | 73 | 77 | 48 | 1 | — | 251 | 74 | 77 |
| Suffolk West | … | … | … | 170 | 95 | 97 | 11 | — | — | 181 | 95 | 97 |
| Surrey | … | … | … | 915 | 479 | 580 | 168 | 31 | 1 | 1,083 | 510 | 581 |
| Sussex East | … | … | … | 407 | 128 | 163 | 54 | 2 | — | 461 | 130 | 163 |
| Sussex West | … | … | … | 642 | 330 | 344 | 139 | 8 | 3 | 781 | 338 | 347 |
| Warwickshire | … | … | … | 803 | 297 | 301 | 137 | 7 | 12 | 940 | 304 | 313 |
| Westmorland | … | … | … | 67 | 15 | 15 | 11 | — | — | 78 | 15 | 15 |
| Wiltshire | … | … | … | 719 | 312 | 350 | 111 | 3 | — | 830 | 315 | 350 |
| Worcestershire | … | … | … | 654 | 197 | 202 | 51 | 9 | — | 705 | 206 | 202 |
| Yorkshire—East Riding | … | … | … | 179 | 39 | 64 | 15 | — | — | 194 | 39 | 64 |
| Yorkshire—North Riding | … | … | … | 435 | 167 | 154 | 58 | — | — | 493 | 167 | 154 |
| Yorkshire—West Riding | … | … | … | 2,336 | 883 | 1,230 | 376 | 11 | 5 | 2,712 | 894 | 1,235 |
| Anglesey | … | … | … | 117 | 25 | 18 | 7 | 1 | — | 124 | 26 | 18 |
| Breconshire | … | … | … | 56 | 44 | 47 | 3 | — | — | 59 | 44 | 47 |
| Caernarvonshire | … | … | … | 265 | 56 | 64 | 5 | — | — | 270 | 56 | 64 |
| Cardiganshire | … | … | … | 109 | 35 | 35 | 3 | — | — | 112 | 35 | 35 |
| Carmarthenshire | … | … | … | 271 | 81 | 110 | 33 | 3 | 1 | 304 | 84 | 111 |
| Denbighshire | … | … | … | 416 | 75 | 97 | 29 | — | — | 445 | 75 | 97 |
| Flintshire | … | … | … | 365 | 92 | 96 | 19 | — | — | 384 | 92 | 96 |
| Glamorgan | … | … | … | 2,097 | 812 | 852 | 242 | 10 | — | 2,339 | 831 | 852 |
| Merionethshire | … | … | … | 55 | 8 | 9 | 3 | — | — | 58 | 8 | 9 |
| Montgomeryshire | … | … | … | 30 | 8 | 4 | — | — | — | 30 | 8 | 4 |
| Pembrokeshire | … | … | … | 146 | 77 | 78 | 11 | — | — | 157 | 77 | 78 |
| Radnorshire | … | … | … | 14 | 11 | 12 | 1 | — | — | 15 | 11 | 12 |
| Boroughs | ||||||||||||
| Luton | … | … | … | 618 | 52 | 139 | 63 | 4 | — | 681 | 56 | 139 |
| Reading | … | … | … | 454 | 236 | 214 | 54 | — | — | 508 | 236 | 214 |
| Birkenhead | … | … | … | 240 | 51 | 59 | 98 | 16 | 3 | 338 | 67 | 62 |
| Chester | … | … | … | 234 | 140 | 139 | 29 | — | — | 263 | 140 | 139 |
| Stockport | … | … | … | 397 | 239 | 211 | 24 | — | — | 421 | 239 | 211 |
| Wallasey | … | … | … | 284 | 70 | 77 | 11 | — | — | 295 | 70 | 77 |
| Carlisle | … | … | … | 262 | 74 | 74 | 5 | — | — | 267 | 74 | 74 |
| Derby | … | … | … | 466 | 191 | 203 | 48 | 2 | — | 514 | 193 | 203 |
| Exeter | … | … | … | 351 | 104 | 101 | 17 | 1 | — | 368 | 105 | 101 |
| Plymouth | … | … | … | 597 | 338 | 376 | 43 | 2 | 2 | 2,640 | 340 | 378 |
| Torbay | … | … | … | 256 | 114 | 112 | 92 | — | — | 348 | 114 | 112 |
| Darlington | … | … | … | 169 | 70 | 75 | 15 | — | — | 184 | 70 | 75 |
| Gateshead | … | … | … | 203 | 106 | 127 | 23 | — | — | 226 | 106 | 127 |
| Hartlepool | … | … | … | 181 | 101 | 111 | 36 | 1 | — | 217 | 102 | 111 |
| South Shields | … | … | … | 439 | 106 | 111 | 19 | — | — | 458 | 106 | 111 |
| Sunderland | … | … | … | 517 | 296 | 446 | 95 | 2 | 3 | 612 | 298 | 449 |
| Southend-on-Sea | … | … | … | 473 | 59 | 193 | 79 | 2 | 1 | 1,552 | 61 | 194 |
| Bristol | … | … | … | 1,101 | 454 | 424 | 61 | 6 | — | 1,162 | 460 | 424 |
| Gloucestershire | … | … | … | 206 | 72 | 88 | 53 | 7 | 1 | 1,259 | 79 | 89 |
| Bournemouth | … | … | … | 377 | 241 | 294 | 123 | 1 | — | 500 | 242 | 294 |
| Portsmouth | … | … | … | 524 | 411 | 417 | 73 | 3 | — | 597 | 414 | 417 |
| Southampton | … | … | … | 414 | 302 | 297 | 324 | 52 | 1 | 738 | 354 | 298 |
| Canterbury | … | … | … | 57 | 27 | 37 | 13 | 5 | — | 70 | 32 | 37 |
| Barrow-in-Furness. | … | … | … | 61 | 41 | 44 | 16 | — | — | 77 | 41 | 44 |
| Blackburn | … | … | … | 282 | 141 | 144 | 66 | — | — | 348 | 141 | 144 |
| Blackpool | … | … | … | 325 | 114 | 118 | 74 | 4 | — | 399 | 118 | 118 |
| Bolton | … | … | … | 199 | 155 | 156 | 60 | 13 | — | 259 | 168 | 156 |
| Bootle | … | … | … | 102 | 151 | 142 | 37 | — | — | 139 | 151 | 142 |
| Burnley | … | … | … | 196 | 56 | 65 | 50 | 1 | — | 246 | 57 | 65 |
| Bury | … | … | … | 224 | 43 | 53 | 23 | — | — | 247 | 43 | 53 |
| Liverpool | … | … | … | 1,866 | 1,502 | 1,311 | 663 | 96 | 1 | 2,529 | 1,598 | 1,312 |
| Manchester | … | … | … | 4,734 | — | 919 | 288 | — | — | 5,022 | — | 919 |
| Oldham | … | … | … | 398 | 212 | 218 | 16 | — | — | 414 | 212 | 218 |
| Preston | … | … | … | 557 | 164 | 155 | 36 | — | 10 | 593 | 164 | 165 |
| Rochdale | … | … | … | 287 | 77 | 161 | 65 | 1 | — | 352 | 78 | 161 |
| St. Helens | … | … | … | 104 | 44 | 79 | 44 | — | — | 148 | 44 | 79 |
| Salford | … | … | … | 389 | 46 | 154 | 89 | 1 | — | 478 | 47 | 154 |
| Southport | … | … | … | 173 | 72 | 81 | 53 | — | 1 | 226 | 72 | 82 |
| Warrington | … | … | … | 114 | 86 | 93 | 42 | 4 | — | 156 | 90 | 93 |
| Wigan | … | … | … | 92 | 48 | 45 | 32 | — | — | 124 | 48 | 45 |
| Leicester | … | … | … | 751 | 614 | 617 | 59 | 2 | — | 810 | 616 | 617 |
| Grimsby | … | … | … | 186 | 59 | 71 | 28 | — | — | 214 | 59 | 71 |
| Lincoln | … | … | … | 183 | 76 | 74 | 18 | 3 | 1 | 201 | 79 | 75 |
| City of London | … | … | … | 237 | 133 | 162 | 6 | 1 | — | 243 | 134 | 162 |
| Newport | … | … | … | 509 | 225 | 223 | 66 | 2 | — | 575 | 227 | 223 |
| Great Yarmouth | … | … | … | 111 | 86 | 89 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 123 | 87 | 90 |
| Norwich | … | … | … | 213 | 140 | 120 | 52 | 6 | 1 | 265 | 146 | 121 |
| Northampton | … | … | … | 407 | 153 | 173 | 33 | — | — | 440 | 153 | 173 |
| Newcastle-upon-Tyne | … | … | … | 640 | 315 | 402 | 294 | 6 | — | 934 | 321 | 402 |
| Tynemouth | … | … | … | 133 | 60 | 62 | 18 | — | — | 151 | 60 | 62 |
| Nottingham | … | … | … | 1,577 | 586 | 588 | 136 | 2 | — | 1,713 | 588 | 588 |
| Oxford | … | … | … | 468 | 168 | 227 | 136 | 6 | — | 604 | 174 | 227 |
| Bath | … | … | … | 196 | 45 | 76 | 54 | — | — | 250 | 45 | 76 |
| Burton-upon-Trent | … | … | … | 132 | 47 | 53 | 6 | — | — | 138 | 47 | 53 |
| Stoke-on-Trent | … | … | … | 1,021 | 259 | 366 | 14 | 1 | 2 | 1,035 | 260 | 368 |
| Walsall | … | … | … | 372 | 122 | 130 | 23 | — | — | 395 | 122 | 130 |
| Warley | … | … | … | 172 | 112 | 115 | 79 | 1 | 2 | 251 | 113 | 117 |
| West Bromwich | … | … | … | 285 | 86 | 117 | 60 | 1 | — | 345 | 87 | 117 |
| Wolverhampton | … | … | … | 452 | 448 | 481 | 168 | 16 | — | 620 | 464 | 481 |
| Ipswich | … | … | … | 350 | 115 | 90 | 47 | — | — | 397 | 115 | 90 |
| Brighton | … | … | … | 796 | 299 | 334 | 118 | — | — | 914 | 299 | 334 |
| Eastbourne | … | … | … | 103 | 47 | 75 | 1 | — | — | 104 | 47 | 75 |
| Hastings | … | … | … | 48 | 57 | 55 | 36 | — | — | 84 | 57 | 55 |
| Birmingham | … | … | … | 1,924 | 1,686 | 2,269 | 616 | 1 | — | 2,540 | 1,687 | 2,269 |
| Coventry | … | … | … | 865 | 444 | 448 | 34 | — | — | 899 | 444 | 448 |
| Solihull | … | … | … | 54 | 24 | 26 | 7 | — | — | 61 | 24 | 26 |
| Dudley | … | … | … | 202 | 73 | 71 | 42 | 5 | 5 | 244 | 78 | 76 |
| Worcester | … | … | … | 198 | 49 | 56 | 56 | — | — | 254 | 49 | 56 |
| Kingston-upon-Hull | … | … | … | 260 | 353 | 392 | 101 | 10 | 1 | 361 | 363 | 393 |
| Teesside | … | … | … | 1,248 | 534 | 568 | 185 | 9 | 2 | 1,433 | 543 | 570 |
| York | … | … | … | 297 | 55 | 59 | 8 | — | — | 305 | 55 | 59 |
| Barnsley | … | … | … | 349 | 245 | 303 | 10 | 2 | — | 359 | 247 | 303 |
| Bradford | … | … | … | 1,258 | 429 | 402 | 102 | 4 | — | 1,360 | 433 | 402 |
| Dewsbury | … | … | … | 157 | 49 | 49 | 6 | — | — | 163 | 49 | 49 |
| Doncaster | … | … | … | 160 | 75 | 101 | 32 | 9 | — | 192 | 84 | 101 |
| Halifax | … | … | … | 200 | 63 | 45 | 34 | 1 | — | 234 | 64 | 45 |
| Huddersfield | … | … | … | 161 | 137 | 127 | 24 | 1 | — | 185 | 138 | 127 |
| Leeds | … | … | … | 2,721 | 924 | 1,027 | 102 | — | — | 2,823 | 924 | 1,027 |
| Rotherham | … | … | … | 233 | 109 | 95 | 15 | — | — | 248 | 109 | 95 |
| Sheffield | … | … | … | 769 | 688 | 722 | 176 | — | — | 945 | 688 | 722 |
| Wakefield | … | … | … | 171 | 82 | 77 | 4 | — | — | 175 | 82 | 77 |
| Cardiff | … | … | … | 1,894 | 670 | 643 | 101 | 3 | 5 | 1,995 | 673 | 648 |
| Merthyr Tydfil | … | … | … | 137 | 25 | 40 | 8 | — | — | 145 | 25 | 40 |
| Swansea | … | … | … | 246 | 117 | 130 | 74 | 692 | 164 | 320 | 117 | 130 |
| Total | … | … | … | 85,822 | 35,117 | 40,473 | 13,468 | 692 | 164 | 99,290 | 35,809 | 40,637 |
B. Magistrates' Courts and Juvenile Courts in Inner London
| |||||||||||
Granted
| Refused
| Total
| |||||||||
Summary proceedings
| Committal proceedings
| For trial on indictment
| Summary Proceedings
| Committal proceedings
| For trial on indictment
| Summary Proceedings
| Committal proceedings
| For trial on indictment
| |||
| Bow Street | … | … | 1,028 | 599 | 544 | 161 | 10 | 9 | 1,189 | 609 | 553 |
| Great Marlborough Street | … | … | 792 | 559 | 535 | 268 | 36 | 14 | 1,060 | 595 | 549 |
| Marylebone | … | … | 556 | 650 | 640 | 188 | — | — | 744 | 650 | 640 |
| Wells Street | … | … | 159 | 9 | 111 | 52 | 4 | — | 211 | 13 | 111 |
| West London (Southcombe Street) | … | 833 | 679 | 578 | 110 | 5 | — | 943 | 684 | 578 | |
| West London (Walton Street) | … | … | 3 | — | — | 6 | — | — | 9 | — | — |
| Clerkenwell | … | … | 753 | 414 | 371 | 95 | 1 | 16 | 848 | 415 | 387 |
| Hampstead | … | … | 325 | 180 | 183 | 6 | — | — | 331 | 180 | 183 |
| Old Street | … | … | 323 | 328 | 330 | 129 | 45 | 18 | 452 | 373 | 348 |
| North London | … | … | 497 | 293 | 272 | 151 | 10 | 23 | 648 | 303 | 295 |
| East Central | … | … | 37 | 2 | 1 | 15 | — | — | 52 | 2 | 1 |
| Thames (Aylward Street) | … | … | 402 | 311 | 314 | 168 | 9 | 15 | 570 | 320 | 329 |
| Thames (Hackney and Poplar) | … | … | 1 | 1 | 1 | 16 | — | — | 17 | 1 | 1 |
| South Western (Lavender Hill) | … | … | 652 | 554 | 513 | 138 | 22 | 2 | 790 | 576 | 515 |
| Camberwell Green | … | … | 963 | 822 | 764 | 247 | — | — | 1,210 | 822 | 764 |
| Tower Bridge | … | … | 352 | 331 | 340 | 57 | 10 | 8 | 409 | 341 | 348 |
| Lambeth | … | … | 115 | 32 | 32 | — | 2 | — | 115 | 34 | 32 |
| Greenwich | … | … | 369 | 63 | 111 | 127 | — | — | 496 | 63 | 111 |
| Woolwich | … | … | 212 | 173 | 221 | 73 | 8 | 3 | 285 | 181 | 224 |
| Juvenile Courts Combined | … | … | 2,075 | 2 | 2 | 43 | — | — | 2,118 | 2 | 2 |
| Total | … | … | 10,447 | 6,002 | 5,863 | 2,050 | 162 | 108 | 12,497 | 6,164 | 5,971 |
Prisoners (Segregation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will give in respect of prisoners segregated at their own request on 2nd November 1973 the proportions making that request for the different reasons set out in paragraph 14 of the Report on the Work of the Prison Department 1964.
I regret that the information is not readily available. Research into the operation of Rule 43 of the Prison Rules is being prepared. I hope that more information about reasons behind requests by prisoners for segregation will be collected during the course of this project.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prisoners segregated under Rule 43 on 2nd November 1973 were on remand and whether he will divide the figures by prisons and by the numbers segregated at their own request and those for reasons of good order and discipline.
Seventy-nine, of whom 70 were segregated at their own request and nine for reasons of good order and discipline. They were accommodated as follows :
| Establishment | Own Request | Good Order and Discipline |
| Ashford | 2 | 5 |
| Canterbury | 3 | — |
| Lewes | 4 | — |
| Cardiff | 1 | — |
| Exeter | 2 | — |
| Oxford | 4 | 2 |
| Durham | 4 | — |
| Leeds | 12 | — |
| Risley | 13 | — |
| Bedford | 1 | — |
| Birmingham | 11 | — |
| Brockhill | 1 | 2 |
| Leicester | 7 | — |
| Lincoln | 5 | — |
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prisoners were segregated under Rule 43 in November of each of the last five years ; how many were on remand, and how many were segregated at their own request and how many for good order and discipline.
I regret that this information is not readily available and could not be obtained without disproportionate cost.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many of the persons segregated under Rule 43 on 2nd November 1973 were entirely segregated from contact with other prisoners ; and how many of them were segregated at their own request and how many for good order and discipline.
Five, of whom two were segregated at their own request and three for the maintenance of good order and discipline.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, among those segregated under Rule 43 on 2nd November 1973, what was the longest time any sentenced person had been wholly segregated from contact with other prisoners ; and if this was at his own request or for good order and discipline.
One year and 10 days, at the prisoner's own request.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many sentenced prisoners wholly segregated under Rule 43 from contact with other prisoners have been wholly segregated for periods longer than one, three and six months, respectively ; how many of these have been segregated at their own request ; and how many for good order and discipline.
One had been segregated for more than one month but less than three months on 2nd November 1973 and one for longer than six months. In the first case segregation was for the maintenance of good order and discipline and in the second at the prisoner's own request.
Election Expenses
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will propose increasing permitted election expenses in the light of the increases in printing and paper costs.
My right hon. Friend will consider the need for amending legislation in the light of whatever recommendation may be made by Mr. Speaker's Conference on Electoral Law.
Travel Documents
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many travel documents were issued by his Department in accordance with the Geneva Convention of 1951 in each of the last 10 financial years.
Following is the information :
| First Issues (actual) | Renewals (estimated) | |
| 1963–64 | 3,802 | 3,320 |
| 1964–65 | 3,767 | 3,425 |
| 1965–66 | 3,146 | 2,660 |
| 1966–67 | 3,053 | 3,375 |
| 1967–68 | 2,148 | 3,005 |
| 1968–69 | 2,121 | 3,170 |
| 1969–70 | 2,144 | 2,795 |
| 1970–71 | 2,161 | 2,670 |
| 1971–72 | 2,727 | 2,595 |
| 1972–73 | 2,025 | 3,160 |
Obscenity Laws
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will specify the various statutory provisions dealing with offences of obscenity, including the display of offensive material and the sending of such material by post ; and whether he is satisfied that these provisions achieve sufficient clarity and certainty for the operation of this branch of the law.
The statutory provisions which create offences of indecent public display and related offences are :
Section 42 of the Customs Consolidation Act 1876 prohibits the importation of indecent and obscene goods.
The Obscene Publications Acts 1959 and 1964 make it an offence to publish obscene articles, or to possess them for gain, and the Theatres Act 1968 makes it an offence to put on an obscene performance of a play.
The Cinematograph and Indecent Displays Bill, which received its Second Reading on 14th November is intended to strengthen, rationalise and clarify the law on indecent public display and related offences, and makes new provision to deal with the unsolicited circulation or advertising of indecent material. My right hon. Friend has no proposals at present to amend the law relating to obscenity, except for the proposal in Clause 5 of the Bill, which would extend the Obscene Publications Acts to all cinematograph exhibitions other than those over which the cinematograph licensing authorities have power to exercise control.
Battered Babies
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what research is being done by his Department into the attitudes of parents charged with baby battering and cruelty to their children, and into the circumstances of their children's birth ; how many of these mothers applied for but were refused a termination of pregnancy ; and how many had been offered information about contraception.
The Home Office does not carry out research on the socio-medical lines suggested. This is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services, and I understand that his Department is considering a number of research projects relating to the problem of non-accidental injury to children. The issues raised are relevant to the wider problem of transmitted deprivation, on which my right hon. Friend has asked the Social Science Research Council to prepare a wide-ranging programme of research.
Defendants (Prosecution Papers)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement concerning the representations which have been made by professional bodies, relating to the desirability of requiring prosecutors in criminal cases to furnish the defence with copies of all statements relevant to the case taken from persons during the inquiries which preceded the prosecution.
My right hon. Friend is considering these representations, but he is not yet in a position to make a statement.
National Finance
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many members' clubs and similar institutions have registered for value added tax ; and what amount of value added tax is expected to be recovered from them on account of members' subscriptions for the year 1973–74.
About 16,000 non-profit-making clubs have registered for value added tax. No estimate has been made of tax receipts from their subscriptions.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will urge in the Council of Ministers that all member Governments of the European Community should harmonise their arrangements with that of the United Kingdom by zero-rating all foodstuffs for VAT purposes.
I shall lose no opportunity of explaining to my colleagues in the Council of Ministers the advantages of zero rating food.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what moneys are due from the Customs and Excise Department to persons or limited companies entitled to value added tax refunds for the months of June, July, August and September 1973.
These figures are not available.
Bank Deposits (Interest)
asked the Chancellor of the Excequer why he is preventing the banks from paying more than 9½ per cent. interest to their small depositors on sums of less than £10,000 while allowing any rate of interest for amounts above £10,000 ; and under what statutory authority this action has been taken.
The request by the Governor of the Bank of England to the banks on 11th September aided the competitive position of the building societies by enabling them to take future decisions on interest rates in the assurance that the banks would not outbid them for small deposits. Other savings media which are not subject to this restriction are of course available to small depositors. The question of statutory action did not arise.
War Widows
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will consider improving the relative income tax position of war widows.
Our income tax system is based on the principle that people whose incomes are the same and whose personal circumstances are similar pay the same amount of tax.In our opinion the best way of recognising the very special claims that war widows have on the nation's conscience is to ensure that their pensions are higher than those paid to other widows and that they are reviewed annually so as to keep pace with inflation rather than by any tax measure, which does not help those who pay no tax at all.
Combine Harvesters
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether combine harvesters are exempt from value added tax, or the usual vehicular taxes ; and what are the reasons for the present arrangement.
Combine harvesters are taxed at the standard rate of VAT, but registered taxable persons are able to recover the tax through the credit mechanism of the VAT system. Combine harvesters are not exempt from vehicle excise duty, but they pay the preferential rate of £5 a year duty applicable to agricultural machines because of their low annual mileage on public roads and the severe limitations which are put on their use. The fuel used is gas oil, dutiable at the rebated rate of 1p per gallon which applies to heavy oils used otherwise than as road fuel.
Dividend And Interest Payments
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the level of dividends and interest payments for each quarter since January 1960, and since June 1970; and what has been the percentage increase in dividend and interest
| £ million | ||||
| Payments of dividends and interest, etc. by companies | ||||
| Dividends on ordinary shares | Other* | Central Government payments of debt interest | ||
| Seasonally adjusted | ||||
| 1960—1st quarter | … | 237 | 134 | 208 |
| 2nd quarter | … | 235 | 135 | 211 |
| 3rd quarter | … | 242 | 145 | 215 |
| 4th quarter | … | 258 | 143 | 223 |
| 1961—1st quarter | … | 280 | 142 | 203 |
| 2nd quarter | … | 267 | 148 | 228 |
| 3rd quarter | … | 282 | 159 | 230 |
| 4th quarter | … | 279 | 166 | 232 |
| 1962—1st quarter | … | 261 | 163 | 217 |
| 2nd quarter | … | 272 | 166 | 218 |
| 3rd quarter | … | 297 | 157 | 214 |
| 4th quarter | … | 289 | 174 | 225 |
| * Including interest on building society shares and deposits and other interest paid by bank, e.c, as well as debenture and loan interest. | ||||
| PERCENTAGE INCREASE IN DIVIDEND AND INTEREST PAYMENTS BY COMPANIES AND THE CENTRAL COMPARED WITH THE SECOND QUARTER OF 1970(BEFORE DEDUCTION OF INCOME TAX BASED ON SEASONALLY ADJUSTED DATA) | ||||||
| Companies | ||||||
| Dividends on ordinary shares | Other* | Central Government | Total | |||
| 1970—3rd quarter | … | … | −10·1 | 2·2 | −2·1 | −3·3 |
| 4th quarter | … | … | −5·3 | 5·7 | 3·7 | 1·3 |
| 1971—1st quarter | … | … | −4·1 | 7·6 | −2·5 | 0·8 |
| 2nd quarter | … | … | −2·9 | 7·4 | 4·9 | 3·2 |
| 3rd quarter | … | … | 1·4 | 8·3 | 8·9 | 6·1 |
| 4th quarter | … | … | 1·2 | 9·6 | 13·2 | 7·7 |
| 1972—1st quarter | … | … | 7·2 | 8·7 | 18·1 | 10·8 |
| 2nd quarter | … | … | 1·20 | 13·9 | 33·1 | 18·5 |
| 3rd quarter | … | … | −3·4(1) | 24·6 | 12·3 | 11·6(1) |
| 4th quarter | … | … | −29·4(1) | 37·0 | 27·0 | 11·3 (1) |
| 1973—1st quarter | … | … | 21·9(1) | 5·10 | 26·4 | 34·3 (1) |
| 2nd quarter | … | … | 16·4(1) (2) | 70·8 | 37·1 | 42·8 (1) (2) |
| If dividends paid in the second quarter of 1973 are adjusted for tax credits to the personal sector, and taking the latest four quarters together to remove the distortions described in note (1) below, dividends on ordinary shares were 8·0 per cent. higher than in the second quarter of 1970—an increase of 3·1 per cent. at annual rate—and total dividend and interest payments by companies and the central Government were 27·4 per cent. higher—an increase of 10·2 per cent. at an annual rate. | ||||||
| * See note above. | ||||||
| (1) The timing of payments of dividends on ordinary shares was affected by delays made in order to take advantage of the transitional arrangements for changeover to the new system of corporation tax in April 1973. In consequence figures for the first two quarters of 1973 are distorted upwards and for the last two quarters of 1972 are distorted downwards. | ||||||
| (2) With the introduction of the imputation system of corporation tax from 6th April 1973, companies paying dividends, instead of deducting income tax which had to be accounted for to the Inland Revenue and paying the dividend net, have been liable to pay advance corporation tax to the Inland Revenue in respect of the dividend paid. The figure relates to the actual dividends paid. | ||||||
payments at each quarter in comparison with their level at June 1970.
Seasonally adjusted estimates of quarterly payments of dividends and interest by companies and interest payments by central Government in the period 1963 to mid-1973 will be found in Tables 6 and 8 on pages xxv and xxxi of the October 1973 issue of Economic Trends. Corresponding figures for the period 1960 to 1962 are below :second quarter of 1970 are given in the following table :
Life Insurance
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is satisfied that the provisions for tax relief on life insurance are effective to prevent exploitation at the expense of the general taxpayer.
As I informed my hon. Friend the member for Kingston-upon-Thames (Mr. Norman Lamont) on 4th May, my right hon. Friend is considering possible changes in the law relating to tax relief on life insurance.
European Investment Bank (Loan)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the terms of the £4 million loan from the European Investment Bank to the British Industrial and Commercial Finance Corporation for financing small and medium-size investments in backward regions.
The loan, which is for the equivalent of £3½ million in various currencies, is being made available to the Industrial and Commercial Finance Corporation in two tranches of £2·5 million and £1 million at rates of 7¾ per cent. for the former, which is a 14-year loan, and 7⅜ per cent. for the latter, which is a 9-year loan.
Bank Of England (Treasury Directions)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why he considers no powers are necessary to enforce directions made under Section 4 of the Bank of England Act 1946.
I would refer the hon. Member to the memorandum submitted by the Treasury to the Select Committee on Nationalised Industries in April 1969 which stated that directions could be properly made only on matters of major policy in respect of which no Governor could fail to acknowledge the right of the Government to decide.
Northern Ireland
Terrorist Offences
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many members of the UFF and the Red Hand have been arrested and charged since the proscribing of these organisations.
Up to and including 22nd November, 22 Protestants have been arrested and charged with terrorist-type offences since the UFF and Red Hand Commando were proscribed. As their cases are still pending it would not be appropriate for me to go into any further detail.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will consider proposing the establishment of an all-Ireland court to deal with acts of terrorism and kindred offences, and invite the Eire Government to co-operate in such a scheme, rather than amend their own extradition laws.
This, and other similar proposals, are being considered.
Housing Executive (Loans)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many of the 466 applications for Housing Executive loans which were under consideration on 25th October 1973 were still outstanding, at the most recent convenient date.
Two hundred and fifty-three, on 20th November 1973.
Royal Ulster Constabulary
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will open a new Royal Ulster Constabulary station to cover the Antrim Road district of Belfast ; and if he will make a statement on policing in the area.
The Police Authority for Northern Ireland is taking steps to provide a new police station for this district. In the meantime the Chief Constable is satisfied that the district can be adequately policed from other stations in the North Belfast area.
Scotland
Rents
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the latest estimate of the ratio between average council house rents and average family incomes in Scotland.
The latest estimate—for 1972—is about 5 per cent.
Abortion
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many abortions were carried out in National Health Service hospitals in Scotland in each of the years 1969, 1970, 1971 and 1972; and what was the percentage of the total number of abortions notified in each case.
Following is the information :
| NHS hospitals—number of abortions notified | Percentage of total abortions notified | |
| 1969 | 3,475 | 98·1 |
| 1970 | 5,178 | 98·6 |
| 1971 | 6,248 | 98·7 |
| 1972 | 7,501 | 98·7 |
Town Twinning
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will seek powers to make provision for the continuance of existing town twinning arrangments with continental towns, following the changed status of some towns, resulting from local government reorganisation.
It is for individual local authorities to form such links with foreign towns as they think desirable. The Joint Twinning Committee has already written to local authorities in England and Wales, asking for information on town twinnings and links after reorganisation, with a view to offering guidance when questions arise. I understand that it will be considering a similar approach to the Scottish authorities early next year.
Nursery Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the number of nursery places provided by each local authority ; and what percentage these figures in each case represent of those in each of these areas aged 3 to 5 years.
I am writing to the hon. Member giving the number of children receiving nursery education in education authority schools in each area at January 1973. 9·4 per cent. of the total 3- and 4-year-old population in Scotland were then in education authority nursery schools or classes. It is not however possible to work out these percenages for each area since current population figures by ages are only available on an all-Scotland basis.
Elderly Persons (Special Homes)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many places in special warden-supervised housing for the elderly are provided by each local authority ; and how many places these figures represent per 1,000 population aged 65 years and over in each of these areas.
Very few local authorities have so far made provision for sheltered housing for the elderly, but a considerable number have plans for doing so over the next five years. I have been informed of the following current provision of such housing, by county areas :
| County | Current Provision of places in sheltered housing | Places expressed as figure per 1,000 people aged 65 years and over in the county |
| Aberdeen | 94 | 4·9 |
| Angus | 20 | 1·3 |
| Ayr | 46 | 1·0 |
| Caithness | 8 | 2·5 |
| Dumfries | 14 | 1·2 |
| Dunbarton | 74 | 3·3 |
| Fife | 25 | 0·6 |
| Lanark | 83 | 1·3 |
| Perth | 24 | 1·2 |
| Roxburgh | 18 | 2·5 |
| Sutherland | 4 | 1·7 |
| Zetland | 9 | 3·0 |
Social Services
Attendance Allowance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will relax the six months' qualifying period before an attendance allowance can become payable.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Bolsover (Mr. Skinner) on 23rd October.—[Vol. 861, c. 455.]
Prescriptions (Rural Areas)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services on what date his Department last entered into discussions with the Central National Health Service (Chemist Contractors) Committee concerning the collection of prescriptions in rural areas ; what was the outcome ; and whether he will make a statement.
On 22nd July, 1971. Consideration of information supplied by the committee to the Department in 1971–72 is not yet complete ; the difficulty is to devise criteria which would distinguish cases where the use of public money for these services would be justified in England.
Doctors' Lists
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average number of patients registered with a general practitioner for the Easington constituency, Durham County, the Northern Region and the health service as a whole, respectively, at the latest available date.
In Durham County, the Northern Region and England the average numbers of patients registered with a general practitioner at 1st October 1972, the latest available date, were 2,711, 2,747 and 2,421. respectively. The figures for the Easington constituency at 1st October 1973 was 2,643.
Earnings Rule
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, in view of the repercussions of the equal pay legislation on the employment of skilled female workers over 60 years of age, if he will give an assurance that when the earnings rule limit is next examined he will see if it can be raised where equal pay increases are involved.
My right hon. Friend has no plans to modify the earnings rule for retirement pensioners in this way. There seems no reason why a pay increase resulting from equal pay legislation should be treated differently from any other type of pay increase for earnings rule purposes.
Preston Royal Infirmary
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people are awaiting admission to Preston Royal Infirmary at the present time.
Two thousand, seven hundred and one.
Tax Credits
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will set out the calculations by which he estimates that the tax credits scheme will remove from the poverty trap three-quarters of those potentially liable to it.
The information required may be found in the memorandum "Means Tested Benefits—Marginal Net Incomes" reproduced in the Report of the Select Committee on Tax Credit (HC 341 of 1972–73, Vol. II, pages 426–429) as supplemented by Appendix 19 to Vol. III, pages 38–41.
Petersfield (Departmental Dwellings)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many dwellings his Department holds in the Petersfield constituency ; and how many are currently vacant.
There are nine, of which three are unoccupied. Only one of the three is, however, currently suitable for use as a dwelling.
Surgical Rubber Gloves
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many cases have been reported to his Department within the last three years of surgeons in the National Health Service suffering from skin irritation conditions of the hands in consequence of wearing surgical rubber gloves.
During the last three years there have been reports to my Department of 10 surgeons and 12 other medical and nursing staff suspected of suffering from skin irritation conditions of the hands from the wearing of surgical rubber gloves. At the present time the annual usage by the National Health Service of surgical rubber gloves supplied under central contracts is approximately 18½ million pairs.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what research is now being conducted by his Department into the manufacture of surgical rubber gloves which do not carry the risk of skin irritation for the wearers.
None, but my Department is in close touch with the research conducted by manufacturers.
Doddington Hospital
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the plans for the future of Doddington Hospital.
In September 1973 the regional hospital board considered the responses which had been received to its published plans for the future of the County Hospital, Doddington. The proposals were revised in the light of these comments and were submitted to my Department, It has been agreed that the next step should be for the board to arrange a meeting at which all interested public authorities would be given the opportunity to discuss the amended plans. I will keep the hon. Member informed of developments.
War Widows' Pensions
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will now undertake a review of pension awards to war widows.
War widows' pensions were raised only last month when, for example, the basic rate went up by £1·30 a week to £10·10, an increase of over 14 per cent. on the rate introduced in October 1972. They will be reviewed again next year at the same time as social security benefits generally.
Building Schemes
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he proposes to announce the schemes for 1973–74 which his Department will approve in a building programme ; and whether such a list is likely to include the adult training centre for mentally handicapped in the Rochdale county borough.
In the lists my right hon. Friend issued earlier this year for the three years 1973–74 to 1975–76 the adult training centre at Rochdale was provisionally approved for 1975–76. Local authorities' revised proposals for the years 1974–75 to 1976–77 are now under consideration and revised lists for 1974–75 and following years will be issued as early in 1974 as proves practical.
Wales
School Building
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what percentage of the £17·08 million school building programme announced by him on 16th November will be spent in Cardiganshire.
0·8 per cent.
Lead Poisoning (Cardiganshire)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many cases of lead poisoning have been reported in Cardiganshire in the last 10 years.
Since 1971, one doubtful case of lead poisoning has been reported in Cardiganshire, when a 17-tnonth-old child was admitted to hospital after sucking a paint stripping tool. I regret that earlier records are not readily available.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will issue a statement concerning the meeting held at the Welsh Office on Tuesday 20th November between Welsh Office officials and Dr. W. H. Beasley of Bronglais Hospital, Aberystwyth, concerning lead content in blood levels in Cardiganshire.
As I have told the hon. Member for Cardigan, no one in the area shows any sign of suffering from lead poisoning. Nevertheless, the situation warrants further investigation, and it was agreed at the meeting with Dr. W. H. Beasley on 21st November that an appropriate programme of further research would be undertaken as soon as possible.
Citizens' Advice Bureaux
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will indicate the amount of grant given to support the citizens' advice bureaux in Wales in the past year ; and how this grant was distributed.
I have been asked to reply.Of the grant which my Department makes available through the National Council of Social Service, £114,000 is allocated this year for central services for citizens' advice bureaux in England and Wales. It is not possible to say how much of the total is used to benefit bureaux in Wales, either collectively or individually. The same is true of the grant of £34,380 provided by the Civil Service Department.