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Written Answers

Volume 882: debated on Friday 29 November 1974

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Written Answers To Questions

Friday 29th November 1974

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Fishing Limits

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what statutory authority exists for the British Government to take a unilateral decision on extending fishing limits to 50 miles or more, without reference to the EEC Council of Ministers.

No statutory authority exists at present for any extension in United Kingdom fishery limits beyond 12 miles, irrespective of our membership of the EEC. Any further measures necessary will be considered in the light of the outcome to the Law of the Sea Conference.

Cow Subsidies

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will advertise in the local Press circulating in the Thirsk and Malton constituency that the payment dates for hill cow subsidy and for beef cow subsidy are now 1st January 1975 and 31st January 1975, respectively, and the dates by which producers should submit their claims if they are to benefit.

The proposed new qualifying date is 1st January for both the beef and hill cow subsidies. This will enable the 1975 subsidies to be paid this winter in addition to those made for 1974 and provide hill cow and beef cow producers with a further £24·50 and £11 a cow respectively to improve their cash flow. Between now and 1st January next my Department will undertake publicity reminding farmers of the new arrangements and of the need to send in their claims as soon as possible in the New Year in order to expedite payments.

Fodder

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement about the progress he has made in the provision of fodder for winter feeding and in securing supplies.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave yesterday to the hon. Member for Plymouth, Drake (Miss Fookes).—[Vol. 882, c. 200.]

Common Agricultural Policy

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he is satisfied with the present common agricultural policy; and if he will make a statement.

In my statement to the Council of Agriculture Ministers on 18th June I indicated the changes I wished to secure in the CAP. There has since been some progress and I will be pursuing our outstanding objectives for the improvement of the CAP over the next few months.

Fertilisers

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food why he refuses to introduce legislation to prohibit the use of fertilisers on golf courses, football pitches, gardens, etc., so that it can be diverted to those areas of the world where it is urgently required in order to produce food.

The quantity of fertilisers used for non-agricultural purposes in the United Kingdom is very small, and the administration of such legislation would be difficult and expensive.

Fishing Industry

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has for nationalising the deep sea trawling fleet; and if he will make a statement.

Fisheries (Foreign Poaching)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many foreign trawlers have been caught by fishery protection vessels in the last 12 months poaching in British waters; if he will state to the last convenient date their nationality and numbers, respectively; and what has been the total amount paid in fines.

Two French vessels and one Bulgarian have been convicted for illegal fishing in the British waters in the last 12 months, and in addition to fines totalling £825, gear valued at £7,975 was confiscated. A further seven vessels were convicted for offences related to the stowage of gear.

Common Fisheries Policy

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what progress he has made regarding the implementation of a common fisheries policy in the EEC.

Considerable progress has been made on the implementation in the United Kingdom of the marketing provisions of the EEC's common fisheries policy. The common fisheries policy as a whole is still evolving, and the United Kingdom is contributing in discussions within the Community to the development of policy in other areas and to the amendment of the existing policy in areas where experience has shown change to be necessary.

Milk

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has any plans to alter the present arrangements relating to the sale of untreated milk.

My right hon. Friend and I have been considering the policy in relation to milk-borne diseases and the sale of untreated milk for human consumption. We shall shortly be consulting the interests concerned on proposals for future policy. We intend to complete the consultations as quickly as possible in order to reach final decisions.

Defence

Ship Refitting

asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) what was the cost to public funds of the refits to Royal Fleet auxiliaries carried out in civil shipyards on the Tyne in each of the last 10 years;(2) what was the number of Royal Fleet auxiliaries refitted in naval dockyards in each of the last 10 years, together with the cost to public funds;

(3) what percentage of the total number and cost of Royal Fleet auxiliary refits was carried out in civil shipyards in each of the last 10 years.

Torpedo Mark 8

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the extent to which the Mark 8 torpedo remains in service in the Royal Navy's nuclear and conventional submarines; when this mark of torpedo was first introduced into service; and when it is intended that it shall be replaced by more modern torpedoes.

The present version of the Mark 8 torpedo entered service in 1963 and is widely fitted in the submarine fleet. It is planned to be replaced about the end of this decade.

Education And Science

Student Grants

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps his Department is taking to remove sexually discriminatory criteria in the awarding of academic grants, especially grants to mature students.

The grant which a student, whether a man or a woman, receives under the awards regulations is related to the student's requirements, income, and responsibilities. If my hon. Friend will give particulars of the provisions he has in mind I shall be glad to consider the matter.

School Building Programme (Cheshire)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will make a statement about the school building programme in Cheshire with special reference to the new primary school to serve the village of Rainow, and the new Whirley Road Primary School, Macclesfield.

Cheshire has a lump sum allocation of £4,745,000 for major building projects to meet basic need in the 1974–75 building year. The authority has indicated that part of this amount will be used to build the new 280-place County Primary School in Whirley Road, Macclesfield, which was deferred from 1973–74 because of site difficulties.A project to replace the existing Rainow Church of England Aided and Rainow Methodist Aided Primary Schools by a new primary school in Rainow was deferred under the terms of Circular 15/73. Moreover this project was not eligible for the limited 1974–75 replacement programme which my right hon. Friend considered it right to restrict to projects of benefit to pupils living in areas of special need.

Colleges Of Education (Closure)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many colleges of education closed down in the United Kingdom in the academic year 1973–74; and how many he expects to close in 1974–75. and 1975–76. respectively.

Proposals for the closure of initial teacher training in six colleges were made in 1973–74 and four have been confirmed. The future of the remaining two is still under consideration. No college will actually close until its commitments to existing or prospective students have been discharged, and it is not yet possible to say when this will be.

London Coliseum (Labour Dispute)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what part he is playing to bring together the two sides in the labour dispute at the London Coliseum Theatre; what report he can make on progress so far; and what prospect he can hold out of eventual success.

This is in the first instance a matter between the management of the English National Opera Company and its employees and their representatives. The independent Conciliation and Arbitration Service is standing by and is ready to be called in. I have been kept informed of the situation and I understand that negotiations are still proceeding.

Schools (Socially Deprived Areas)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) if he will list the primary schools in England which are proposed for designation by the Burnham Committee as being located in socially deprived areas;(2) if he will list the primary schools in Wales which are proposed for designation by the Burnham Committee as being located in socially deprived areas;(3) if he will list the secondary schools in England which are proposed for designation by the Burnham Committee as being located in areas of social deprivation;(4) if he will list the secondary schools in Wales which are proposed for designation by the Burnham Committee as being located in areas of social deprivation.

The Burnham Committee has still to reach a final decision about which schools will be designated for the payment of special allowances to teachers in schools in areas of social deprivation.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what consultations he has had with the Burnham Committee about the criteria laid down by the committee for schools servicing areas of social deprivation.

None, but through my representatives on the Management Panel I am aware of the discussions within the committee about the criteria.

Employment

Energy Conservation

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what percentage savings in energy consumption he expects to achieve this year within his Department and all establishments over which he has responsibility; and what percentage savings he is budgeting for next year.

Heating and lighting within the Government estate is the responsibility of the Property Services Agency of the Department of the Environment. The measures to conserve energy so far introduced with which my staff are co-operating are expected to produce a saving of 6 per cent. in 1974–75 and 7 per cent. in 1975–76 over consumption originally forecast.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what action he has taken to assist and advise establishments with which his Department is concerned to conserve energy.

The Property Services Agency of the Department of the Environment is responsible for heating and lighting in all Government Departments and my staff are co-operating fully with the agency on measures to economise in their consumption.

North-West England

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what relationship the number of registered unemployed in the North-West of England at the latest available date bears to the figure at the same date in the previous year.

In the North-West Region there were 103,932 people unemployed in November 1974 compared with 80,904 in the same area in November 1973.

Employment Protection (Legislation)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he intends to introduce his Employment Protection Bill before the Christmas Recess.

Conciliation And Arbitration Service (Scotland)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list the disputes within Scotland which the CAS is currently engaged in.

A considerable element of confidentiality is essential in conciliation work and it could hinder the effectiveness of the CAS to make known every dispute with which the service was in some way involved.

Regional Employment Premium (Scotland)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will estimate the amount of REP paid to firms within Scotland, in the six months of this year and the whole of 1973, which are engaged on oil rig and oil production platform construction; and what proportion that represented of total REP payments to Scottish industry.

Details of the amount of REP paid to firms engaged on oil rig and oil production platform construction are not available.

Training (Hull)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were retrained in Hull in the years from 1964 to the nearest convenient date.

The Manpower Services Commission has advised me that information about people who completed courses under the Vocational Training Scheme and the Training Opportunities Scheme in Hull is available only for the Hull Skillcentre, formerly Government Training Centre. The following are the figures:

Hull Skillcentre
YearNumbers who completed training
196463
1965137
1966158
1967185
1968166
1969168
1970168
1971171
1972201
1973256
9 months ending 30th September 1974220
Trainees sponsored by their employer are excluded.In addition a comparable number of trainees have completed courses in colleges in Hull over the past three years. To obtain precise figures would involve a disproportionate cost.

Wage Increases

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list all wage increases notified to his Department since 28th February 1974, and, in each case, show the actual increase and the percentage increase.

Details of changes in basic rates of wages which result from centrally determined arrangements are given each month in the leaflet entitled "Changes in Rates of Wages and Hours of Work" which is published by my Department. Copies of the leaflet are available in the Library of the House. Information about the percentage value of these increases is not available.

Bus Dispute (Scotland)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement about steps being taken to settle the dispute between bus drivers and conductors in Scotland and their employers.

This is an unofficial strike at a time when national negotiations are going on which cover the workers on strike. A national official of the union concerned appealed unsuccessfully last weekend for a return to work. The Conciliation and Arbitration Service is in touch with the union and the employers, but in the circumstances of the dispute there is no scope at present for its intervention. I hope that wiser counsels will prevail and that these Scottish workers will resume their services to the community and await the outcome of the processes of free collective bargaining.

Fishing Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what plans he has for the decasualisation of the deep sea trawling fleet; and if he will make a statement.

I have no plans for the decasualisation of the deep sea trawling fleet. The nature of the contractual obligations into which deep sea fishermen enter is a matter for the industry itself to resolve.

Energy

Oil Prices

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is his estimate of the trend of oil prices on the international markets.

After the enormous increases imposed by OPEC in October and December 1973 there has been a continuing upward trend in the course of this year. Oil prices are now five times as high as last October. Any further increase could only make the problems facing the world economy more difficult.

Road Tanker Meters

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will take steps to require that vehicles used to deliver domestic heating oil be fitted with meters in accurate working order.

I have been asked to reply.It is my intention to introduce statutory control of deliveries of domestic heating oil, and the necessary consultations are taking place.

Offshore Oil And Gas (Equipment Orders)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will provide comparative figures to show the extent to which basic equipment needed to exploit North Sea oil and gas has been supplied by British and American firms, respectively.

In 1973 the value of orders placed by operators on the United Kingdom Continental Shelf exceeded £500 million. About half of these orders by value were won by firms based in the United Kingdom. Information about orders won by American firms is not available.

Environment

Building Methods (Dwellings)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are his plans for pursuing his recent suggestions that cheaper methods of home construction, including mobile homes, should be reconsidered to see what additional contribution they can make to the housing programme.

The Department is conducting an urgent review of the options which may be open to provide more housing accommodation more quickly and more cheaply. There is no commitment to use any particular kind of building.

Motor Cyclists (Accidents)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many riders of motor cycles, showing separately those aged under 20 years, were killed and seriously injured, respectively, in the years ended March 1973 and March 1974; and what total number of motor cycles were licensed in each of those years in Great Britain.

Following are the figures:

RIDERS OI MOTOR CYCLES
1972–731973–74
All ages
Killed505506
Seriously injured8,2119,222
Under 20
Killed236235
Seriously injured3,9204,719
No information is available on the number of motor cycles licensed separately from other two-wheeled motor vehicles, but motor cycle traffic mileage rose by 12 per cent. between 1972–73 and 1973–74.

Land Acquisition (Local Authorities)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the average time taken by local authorities to acquire land for development under the compulsory purchase procedure; what steps he is taking to accelerate this; and if he will make a statement.

The time taken in preparing orders and in completing acquisitions after confirmation is determined locally, and an average cannot be given. The rate of progress in my Department varies widely, depending upon whether the parties continue to negotiate, whether an inquiry is necessary, the availability of inspectors and the complexity of the issues brought out. More inspectors have been appointed to take inquiries into housing compulsory purchase orders that are opposed, to speed up the process.

Basingstoke Canal

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he now expects to announce his decision on the compulsory purchase order on the Surrey section of the Basingstoke Canal.

Piccadilly Circus

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will set up a public inquiry into the various proposals for the development of Piccadilly Circus.

The Westminster City Council, as local planning authority for the area, has before it a planning application involving partial redevelopment of the Criterion site. I am considering whether the proposal is one which I should call in for my decision. So far as I know there is no other application currently before the city council for major redevelopment in Piccadilly Circus.

A2 And Eltham High Street

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make available the services of his Department in connection with finding and signposting a holiday rerouting traffic management scheme to avoid the A2 and Eltham High Street.

The Greater London Council, as the traffic authority, has responsibility for introducing traffic management schemes. The Department is always ready to advise on such schemes if the council requests assistance.

Parish And Town Councils (Planning Rôle)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will amend the General Development Order 1973, paragraph 5(i), in order to require an additional copy of plans to be provided with all planning applications for use by parish/town councils, to assist them in making observations to the planning authority.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave on 21st November to the hon. Member for Stroud (Mr. Kershaw).—[Vol. 881, c. 484–5.]

Departmental Correspondence

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has received the letters of 15th October, 5th November and 25th November from the hon. Member for Surrey, North-West about his constituent, Mr. Dudley Glanfield of Windlesham, with regard to the remaining accommodation works following the building of the M3 motorway; and when he is going to reply.

Yes, and they were acknowledged. These letters, with some 25 enclosures, cover many diverse subjects in addition to the matter of accommodation works. I am having inquiries made and will reply to the hon. Member for Surrey, North-West (Mr. Grylls) as soon as detailed investigations have been completed.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Trade Deficit (Eec Countries)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list Great Britain's crude trade deficit with other EEC countries for each half year since 1971.

I have been asked to reply.The information requested is as follows:

£ million
1971H1118
H2138
1972H1279
H2301
1973H1502
H2665
1974H1990

Home Department

Fingerprint Branch (Metropolitan Police)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations he has received about the possible breakdown of fingerprint services at Scotland Yard through the departure of experienced staff; and if he will make a statement.

We received a number of representations about the effect on Metropolitan Police fingerprint officers of the delay in settling the pay of the scientific Civil Service, to which they are linked. It would not be right to suggest that the service is approaching a breakdown, but the shortage of staff is still a cause for concern.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what new salary levels have been introduced for fingerprint officers at Scotland Yard; and if he is satisfied that this will result in an adequate level of recruitment.

Metropolitan Police fingerprint officers are linked for the purposes of pay to the scientific Civil Service and have received all the increases recently given to that group. These increases should improve recruitment. A claim on behalf of the fingerprint officers for further improvement in their pay is under consideration.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the normal time taken for a routine check by the fingerprint department at Scotland Yard on fingerprints found at the scene of a crime.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the full establishment for the staffing of the fingerprint department at Scotland Yard; how many are currently employed; and how many have left the department in the last year.

The establishment for fingerprint officers is 346, and the current strength is 296. In addition 13 police officers are employed in the branch. 58 fingerprint officers have resigned in the last 12 months.

Prisoners

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many men and women, respectively, currently serving prison sentences have been in prison for (i) longer than 12 years, (ii) 10–12 years, (iii) 8–10 years, (iv) 6–8 years, (v) 4–6 years, (vi) 2–4 years and (vii) under two years.

I am arranging for this information to be obtained and will write to my hon. Friend.

Palace Of Westminster (Access)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, in furtherance of the Sessional Order, he will request the Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police to have a traffic warden or policeman on duty at St. Stephen's Entrance to assist hon. Members and visitors to the Palace of Westminster across the road.

I understand that the Commissioner of Police has already made arrangements to ensure that hon. Members can cross the road quickly at this point when a Division is called. In view of the proximity of the pedestrian crossing at the corner of Parliament Square he would be reluctant to establish a further full-time control at this point, but he will continue to do all he can to ensure the speedy access of all hon. Members to the House at all times.

Parole

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many men and women, respectively, were paroled in the last 12 months.

In 1973, 3,266 men and 78 women serving determinate sentences in England and Wales were released on parole.

Industry

European Economic Community

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will list consultations he has had in recent months with trade associations, the relevant industrial group and the Confederation of British Industry on the effects on various leading industries of United Kingdom membership of the EEC.

My Department has received views on this matter in recent months from many quarters representative of industry including trade unions, the CBI, trade associations and individual firms.

Hull

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the number of new factories opening in Hull in the past year on a weekly average.

No Government factories were opened in this period. I have no readily available information about other factories.

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what are the number of Government-provided premises and local authority provided premises in the Hull district from 1970 to the nearest convenient date.

One Government advance factory of 20,000 sq. ft. has been completed, one of 15,000 sq. ft. is under construction and one of 15,000 sq. ft. and another of 10,000 sq. ft. were announced on 14th November. I am inquiring about local authority premises and will write to my hon. Friend.

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what are the numbers of Hull-based firms moving into new factory premises and the number of firms not based in Hull opening new factory premises over the past four years.

asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many new jobs have been created in Hull from Government advance factories from 1970 until the nearest convenient date.

There is only one advance factory completed and occupied. I regret that I cannot provide the information, since this would relate to an identifiable firm and the provisions of the Statistics of Trade Act 1947 bar disclosure in such cases.

asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many firms from EEC countries or from countries trading primarily with the EEC have opened new factories in Hull since the United Kingdom attempted to join the EEC.

The Department does not ordinarily collect this information and has no knowledge of any such cases.

Steel (Scotland)

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will call an immediate halt to all steelworks closures, actual or planned, in Scotland; and if he will seek powers to establish a Scottish Steel Corporation controlled in, by, and for Scotland with powers to plan for its own expansion and competitiveness in the context of world steel trade.

Pending the outcome of the review of the British Steel Corporation's closure programme which my right hon. and noble Friend the Minister of State is conducting, the BSC agreed to suspend proposed plant closures in Scotland as elsewhere. The Minister of State's consultations have already included visits to nine works in Scotland and meetings with the Scottish TUC and with local representatives of the work forces. He will shortly hold a tripartite meeting between the Government, BSC and the TUC Steel Committee and he will also consult the appropriate Members of Parliament and other interested parties.The Government see no economic advantage to Scotland in having a separate steel corporation for that country but we are concerned to ensure that distance from London headquarters does not operate to the detriment of the BSC in Scotland.

INDEX OF PRODUCTION FOR MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
1970=100
United KingdomFranceGerman Federal RepublicItalyAustriaBelgium
1955654138324446
1956654442344650
1957664845374951
1958655046384949
1959695050425353
1960765556505858
1961765860556161
1962766162616265
1963796564666570
1964867070677075
1965887174707377
1966907775787680
1967907974857782
1968958383908287
1969999494949296
1970100100100100100100
1971100105102100107102
1972102117105104117109
1973110122114113122116
1970=100
NetherlandsLuxembourgSwitzerlandNorwaySwedenIreland
19553963N.A.50N.A.46
19564168N.A.52N.A.45
19574369N.A.53N.A.45
195843675153N.A.46
1959477156565050
1960527861605554
1961547965645959
1962577668666363
1963607670706666
1964678573767271
1965708576807874
1966738278858176
1967768281878382
1968848885908791
1969939993969497
1970100100100100100100
197110499103103101104
1972110104105106103109
1973117117110111110121

Source: OECD Industrial Production—Historical Series 1955–1971.

Manufacturing Production

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish tables in the OFFICIAL REPORT showing production in the manufacturing industry in the last 20 years compared with other European countries; and if he will outline his plans for improving the United Kingdom's position.

The following table gives the index of manufacturing production for a number of European countries, including the United Kingdom, for the years 1955 to 1973. The Government's plans for improving the position of the United Kingdom are outlined in "The Regeneration of British Industry" (Cmnd. 5710).

National Enterprise Board

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what steps have been taken to recruit staff for the proposed National Enterprise Board.

Board appointments will be made by the Government. But it will be for the National Enterprise Board itself, once established, to recruit its own staff. Meanwhile the Department of Industry is keeping a list of any inquiries about potential employment by the NEB and this will be brought to the attention of the board in due course.

Telephone Charges

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the average cost per dialled unit, including rental charges, for a private subscriber with a single telephone who consumes 100, 500 and 1,000 dialled units per annum, respectively.

Meriden Workers' Co-Operative

asked the Secretary of State for Industry how much financial assistance has been granted by his Department to the workers' co-operative at Meriden; and if he will make a statement on the progress of negotiations to date.

The offer of financial assistance to the proposed workers' co-operative at Meriden was subject to the conclusion of the necessary agreements between the co-operative and Norton Villiers Triumph Ltd. Those agreements have not yet been concluded and no payments have so far been made to the co-operative.

Members Of Parliament (Car Allowances)

asked the Lord President of the Council if, in view of the increase in petrol prices, he will now review Members' car allowances.

I have considerable sympathy with the hon. Member's proposal, but I think this must await a review of Members' pay and the allowance structure.

National Finance

Inflation (Tax Reliefs)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he proposes that the extension next year of tax relief on inflationary increases in the value of work in progress will apply to professional firms as well as to traders.

pursuant to his reply [OFFICIAL REPORT, 25th November 1974; Vol. 882, c. 65], gave the following information:This question is under consideration, and I am unable yet to let the hon. Member have a reply. I will write to him as soon as I can.

Northern Ireland

Daisy Hill Hospital, Newry

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many children were born to citizens of Eire who were patients in Daisy Hill Hospital, Newry, during the years 1970 to 1974.

The information is as follows:

YearNo. of births
19701
19715
19726
19733
1974 to dateNil
Total15

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many citizens of Eire received medical treatment at Daisy Hill Hospital, Newry, during the years 1968 to 1974.

The information is as follows:

Year
196811
196916
19706
197118
19723
19731
1974 to date4
Total59
These figures do not include maternity cases which are dealt with in the answer to a separate Question by the hon. Member.

Housing Executive (Cottage Sales)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many labourers' cottages have been sold by the Northern Ireland Housing Executive to sitting tenants; how many have been sold in the open market; and if he will give the average price in 1973 and in 1974 to date.

The information is as follows: 341 cottages sold to sitting tenants, 28 in the open market. The average price in 1973 was £815 and 1974 to date £998.

Detainees

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many persons released from detention were later killed by the security forces in the execution of their duty since 9th August 1971; how many have been assassinated; and, in each case, how many were Roman Catholics and how many were Protestants.

This information is not readily available and it would take disproportionate time and effort to obtain it.

Prices And Consumer Protection

Price Controls (Breaches)

asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection how many prosecutions have been undertaken by the Department for breaches of the price control regulations since the most recent legislation was introduced.

So far no prosecutions have been undertaken under the Counter-Inflation Act 1973. The power to undertake prosecutions in relation to price regulation orders under Section 2 of the Prices Act 1974 lies with local weights and measures authorities except in Scotland, where prosecutions are the responsibility of the procurator fiscal. I am not aware that there may have been any prosecutions under this section of the Act.

If my hon. Friend has evidence of any breach of the Government's price control regulations, he should bring this to the attention of the appropriate authority.

Royal Commission On Standards In Public Life

asked the Prime Minister whether he will now announce the names of the additional members of the Royal Commission on Standards of Conduct in Public Life.

Yes. The Queen has approved the following additional appointments to the Royal Commission on Standards of Conduct in Public Life: Lord Avebury, Lord Orr-Ewing, QBE, Mr. Brian Kellett.

Scotland

Doctors (Ayrshire)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many doctors serve the area of Ardrossan, Saltcoats and Stevenston, respectively; and how many persons they have on their lists.

The information about principals in general practice and the patients on their lists as at 1st October 1974 is as follows:

AreaPrincipalsPatients
Ardrossan716,514
Saltcoats614,069
Stevenston48,667

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will take steps to end the shortage of doctors in Stevenston.

I am not aware that there is a shortage of doctors in the Stevenston area. As at 1st October 1974 there was one group practice consisting of four principals with 8,667 patients on their combined lists.

Feu System

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will introduce legislation at an early date to remove from Scottish land tenure the remaining powers of feudal superiority.

I am at present considering the next stages in reform of land tenure, including registration of title to land.

Bus Dispute

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement about the effect on Scotland of the strike of drivers and conductors in the Scottish Bus Group.

Unofficial strikes by drivers and conductors of the Scottish Bus Group, which started on 18th November, have now spread to all depots except Alloa, Ardrishaig, Rothesay, Montrose, Elgin, Buckie, Huntly and those in the group's Highland area. On 28th November 8,864 workers were on strike and 491 still at work. Most people outside the four cities are thus left without bus services. I greatly regret the problems this has caused, though the indications I have are that those affected are for the most part successfully overcoming their difficulties, often no doubt at the cost of considerable personal inconvenience and effort.The strike is in support of a demand by unofficial groups for an immediate increase in pay which is not in accord with the guidelines under the social contract

ORDINARY SUPPLEMENTARY BENEFIT RATES (INCLUDING RENT) AS A PERCENTAGE OF AVERAGE NET WEEKLY EARNINGS OF MALE MANUAL WORKERS IN OCTOBER*
Married Persons
YearSingle householderWithout childrenWith 2 children (both aged under 5)With 4 children (two aged under 5 and two aged 5–10)
195426·739·746·755·1
195526·538·945·854·7
195627·439·946·954·9
195726·638·645·252·6
195830·344·251·259·0
195931·045·953·761·9
196029·643·550·958·3
196131·145·352·960·3
196232·246·654·261·7
196334·148·555·964·4
196432·145·952·960·1
196536·151·759·066·7
196637·853·961·268·8
196738·955·562·970·2
196838·655·163·370·4
196937·854·262·469·7
197037·052·961·469·4
197137·653·961·969·2
197235·351·159·667·6
197336·049·359·365·7
* Taken from inquiries conducted by the Department of Employment.

since the present agreement does not expire until 28th February. An official claim by the union side is under consideration by the National Council for the Omnibus Industry and the employers' response will, I understand, be made at the council's next meeting on 2nd December. In these circumstances I ask those on strike to return to work immediately to enable their own union to negotiate on their behalf.

Social Services

Supplementary Benefit

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will list in the OFFICIAL REPORT the value of national assistance/supplementary benefit payments for (a) a single person, (b) a married couple without children, (c) a married couple with two children and (d) a married couple with four children, as a percentage of average net earnings for each year since 1948.

I regret that it is not possible to provide this information for the years 1948 to 1953. The following table gives estimated percentages for each year from 1954 to 1973, the latest year for which figures are available.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will list in the Official Report the average value of national assistance/supplementary benefit as a percentage of net average earnings for each year since 1948.

The information requested is contained in the following table:

SUPPLEMENTARY BENEFIT ORDINARY SCALE RATES (TO WHICH IN PRACTICE AN ALLOWANCE FOR RENT WOULD BE ADDED) AS A PERCENTAGE OF NET AVERAGE EARNINGS OF MALE MANUAL WORKERS IN OCTOBER
YearSingle householderMarried couple
194820·732·2
194920·031·3
195020·232·1
195121·633·9
195222·936·3
195321·434·3
195420·032·0
195520·031·4
195620·131·6
195719·230·2
195821·534·1
195922·436·0
196021·133·9
196122·034·8
196222·935·9
ORDINARY SUPPLEMENTARY BENEFIT RATES (INCLUDING RENT) AS A PERCENTAGE OF AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS OF MALE MANUAL WORKERS IN OCTOBER*
Married Persons
YearSingle householderWithout childrenWith 2 children (both aged under 5)With 4 children (two aged under 5 and two aged 5–10)
195422·835·846·860·0
195522·335·046·059·0
195622·935·547·659·7
195720·034·044·656·9
195824·738·349·963·1
195925·540·052·066·1
196024·137·648·961 ·9
196124·738·149·562·6
196225·539·050·663·9
196326·740·752·566·3
196424·837·848·861·5
196527·341·653·467·2
196628·443·154·968·7
196728·943·755·769·7
196828·442·955·068·9
196927·641·753·366·6
197026·339·850·863·6
197126·940·551·864·7
197225·939·049·962·4
197326·137·048·358·3
* Taken from the inquiries conducted by the Department of Employment.

Unemployment And Sickness Benefits

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will list in the Official Report the value of employment benefit/sickness benefit as a per-

Year

Single householder

Married couple

196324·137·2
196422·635·0
196525·639·8
196626·641·0
196727·141·9
196826·941·7
196926·441·1
197026·040·3
197126·140·7
197224·938·9
197324·137·9

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the Official Report the value of supplementary benefit payments as a percentage of average earnings for each year since 1948; and if she will give the information for a single person, a married couple without children, a married couple with two children and a married couple with four children.

I regret that it is not possible to provide this information for the years 1948 to 1953. The following table gives estimated percentages for each year from 1954 to 1973, the latest year for which figures are available.centage of net average earnings for each year since 1948.

The following table sets out the value of flat-rate unemployment benefit and sickness benefit expressed as a percentage of net average earnings—that is, the average earnings of male, adult, full-time manual workers —in manufacturing and certain other industries as determined by the Department of Employment's regular October inquiry, less tax and national insurance contributions.

Single personMarried couple
October in each year
194822·433·8
194921·732·0
195020·231·0
195118·728·5
195221·333·3
195320·031·4
195418·729·3
195521·332·4
195620·130·7
195719·229·3
195823·935·9
195922·433·9
196021·131·9
196123·635·8
196222·934·8
196325·638·8
196424·036·5
196527·041·2
196626·240·1
196728·443·4
196826·640·8
196924·838·2
197025·038·4
197127·141·8
197225·739·8
197324·838·7
1974 (August)25·940·0

Old-Age Pensions

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will list in the OFFICIAL REPORT the value of old-age pensions as a percentage of net average earnings for each year since 1948.

Following is the information:

RETIREMENT PENSION AS A PERCENTAGE OF NET AVERAGE EARNINGS*
Single personMarried couple
October in each year
194822·433·8
194921·732·9
195020·231·0
195118·728·5
195221·333·3
195320·031·4

Single person

Married couple

195418·729·3
195521·332·4
195620·130·7
195719·229·3
195823·935·9
195922·433·9
196021·131·9
196123·635·8
196222·934·8
196325·638·8
196424·036·5
196527·041·2
196626·240·1
196728·443·4
196826·640·8
1969†27·542·4
197025·038·4
197127·141·8
197225·739·8
197326·140·7
1974 (August)30·146·0

* Average earnings of male, adult, full-time manual workers in manufacturing and certain other industries as determined by the Department of Employment's regular October inquiry, less tax and national insurance contributions.

† The comparison is with the pension rate introduced on 3rd November 1969.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what would be the cost of raising old-age pensions by £2 for a single person and £275 for a married couple.

About £725 million a year, without allowing for accompanying changes in other benefits. There would be a saving of about £160 million a year on supplementary pensions if the supplementary benefit scale rates remained unchanged with the result that those who remained on supplementary benefit would gain no financial advantage from the increase in contributory pension.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the number of claimants of supplementary benefit subjected to a deduction in their benefit on grounds of voluntary unemployment for each year since 1955; and if she will express the number of claimants so penalised as a percentage of unemployed claimants, as well as giving the average amount deducted per claimant.

YearNumber of Unemployed ClaimantsNumber subject to Voluntarily Unemployed DeductionColumn (3) as percentage of Column (2)Amount of average Deduction (£)
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
195561,0002,3203·80·48
195673,0003,0004·10·63
195796,0003,6403·80·71
1958151,0006,8804·60·70
1959155,0006,2004·01· 01
1960128,0005,2404·10·94
1961131,0007,2005·50·90
1962202,0009,8004·91·10
1963185,0007,0803·80·87
1964131,0004,8803·71·15
1965112,0004,7304·21·31
1966Information Not Available
1967224,00013,5806·10·62
1968220,00014,5906·60·63
1969228,00013,4205·90·62
1970239,00014,5806·10·63
1971387,00018,6804·81·36
1972411,00018,6004·52·15
1973250,00013,6805·52·46

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the number of claimants of supplementary benefit with unmet rent for each year since 1959, giving the average amount of unmet rent

YearNumber of claimants with unmet rentAverage amount of unmet rentPercentage of claimants with unmet rent
(1)(2)(3)(4)
£
195916,2000·620·9
196016,4400·700·9
196121,2000·691·1
196230,6400·771·5
196326,9600·751·4
196420,2400·801·0
196518,4200·880·9
1966Information not available
196718,7600·950·7
1968Information not available
196922,7101·090·8
197031,7511·201·2
197131,7601·051·1
197215,4001·790·5
197312,9052·150·5

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the number of claimants of supplementary benefit who have been subjected to the revised four-week rule procedure since the revision came into operation in June of this year.

Following is the available information at the time of the annual statistical inquiry, 1955–1973:per week, and expressing the total number of claimants receiving reduced allowances as a percentage of all claimants.

Following is the available information at the time of the annual statistical inquiry, 1959–73:pected to be introduced in about two months' time.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the number of claimants of supplementary benefit investigated on grounds of cohabitation or fictitious desertion each year since 1968, giving details of the action taken as a result of the investigation.

196819691970197119721973
Cohabitation
Number of cases investigated4,9405,9817,3358,4268,2868,689
Number of allowances withdrawn or reduced2,5122,7753,4063,7873,5113,646
Number of prosecutions*362461455499503
Fictitious Desertion
Number of cases investigated1,2331,5162,0212,0951,9081,592
Number of allowances withdrawn or reduced682776982925810743
Number of prosecutions*132117124115119
* The figures for 1968 are not available.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the total number of supplementary benefit claimants for 1973; and if she will break down this information in a similar way to the information on supplementary benefit recipients presented in table 50 of Social Trends No. 4.

Information relating to November 1973 is as follows:

Thousand
Retirement pensioners and national insurance widows aged 60 years and over1,747
Others over pension age97
Unemployed with national insurance benefit48*
Unemployed without national insurance benefit201*
Sick and disabled with national insurance benefit118
Sick and disabled without national insurance benefit162
Women under 60 with dependent children228
National insurance widows under 6054
Others21
Total persons receiving supplementary benefit2,675*
—of whom wage-stopped (unemployed)9
* Excludes the unemployed who received no payment of supplementary benefit during week of the enquiry, made in November 1973.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the number of unemployed and other claimants who are wage stopped, giving also the average allowance of the weekly wage stop deduction, for each year since 1953.

Following is the available information:

NUMBER OF CLAIMANTS WAGE-STOPPED AT TIME OF ANNUAL STATISTICAL ENQUIRY, 1953–73
YearNumberAverage deduction £
19532,4400·56
19542,7200·47
19552,2800·60
19562,8400·47
19572,9200·53
19587,0000·61
195920,7200·95
196015,2801·07
196114,9601·02
196228,4001·10
196327,6001·37
196416,5601·30
196520,4531·87
1966No information available
196737,5451·67
196832,4121·44
196934,0381·65
197035,6191·98
197123,2311·49
197225,4112·04
197310,3352·01

Trade

Imports

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what percentage of United Kingdom imports is derived from the OPEC bloc during each of the past five years, using the current membership of OPEC throughout.

Following are the percentages:

19691970197119721973
9·18·810·69·09·1
For the first 10 months of 1974 the figure was 15·9 per cent.

European Economic Community

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what steps his Department is taking to maintain trading contacts with our traditional non-EEC markets; and if he will initiate a study of the potential in these and other non-EEC markets in

UNITED KINGDOM DIRECT INVESTMENT OVERSEAS*
£ million
19681969197019711972
Belgium and Luxembourg24·922·513·357·730·8
Denmark1·10·81·73·88·7
France8·518·026·534·960·4
Irish Republic2·420·213·720·710·4
Italy2·68·98·113·924·4
Netherlands14·614·09·852·942·7
Western Germany22·241·020·1103·164·1
Total76·3125·493·2287·0241·5
* Excluding oil.

the event of the British people rejecting continued membership of the Common Market.

The study of the potential for United Kingdom exports in the markets of the world as a whole is an essential and continuing task of my Department. The Government maintain full-time commercial staff at some 200 embassies, high commissions and consulates in over 100 countries. These officers provide British industry with a continuous flow of information about specific trading opportunities, general market conditions and the needs and requirements of potential buyers in virtually every part of the world. The results flow to exporters through the British Overseas Trade Board's Export Intelligence Service.

Investment (Eec Countries)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will provide figures for outward investment from the United Kingdom to EEC countries, individually identified if possible, for the five years before entry and for the period after entry to the EEC.

Estimates up to 1972 of United Kingdom direct investment, excluding oil, in individual countries were published in July 1974 in the Business Monitor, M4. Figures for the countries which are currently members of the EEC are repeated in the table below. Corresponding estimates for 1973 will not become available until April 1975, but the information so far available suggests that total United Kingdom direct investment, excluding oil, in the other eight countries of the EEC was probably within the range of £330 million-£410 million.

Wales

Pig Meat

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will make it his policy to formulate long-term plans to increase pig meat production in Wales.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply given him on Wednesday 27th November.

Schools (Deprived Areas)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what proportion of primary and secondary schools, respectively, in Wales, county by county, qualifies for assistance under the Government's aid plan for schools in areas of need and stress.

AVERAGE LIVESTOCK PRICES AT REPRESENTATIVE WELSH MARKETS
197219731974
Fat Cattleper cwt.)Fat Lambs (p per lb.)Fat Cattleper cwt.)Fat Lambs (p per lb.)Fat Cattleper cwt.)Fat Lambs (p per lb.)
January12·8222·98*20·0933·06†18·1936·14†
February13·4725·66*18·8235·12†18·0638·88†
March13·7727·53*18·4336·85*18·5841·13†
April13·8230·13*18·8736·88*18·6644·74*
May14·1727·91*39·6730·31*18·7540·39*
June14·6625·80*19·6232·31*17·3734·97*
July14·4825·2319·0131·8017·4432·30
August14·6325·0818·6132·5016·1827·77
September14·5424·5518·1233·0814·4424·75
October14·3122·4717·9132·9012·3621·89
November15·8726·1418·1433·9113·97‡26·25‡
December18·8229·1318·9335·17
* Includes hoggets.
† Hoggets only.
‡ First three weeks only.

Welsh Language Teachers

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what priority is to be given to training teachers able to teach Welsh and able to teach other subjects through the medium of the Welsh language.

I have been asked to reply.I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to a Question by the hon. Member for Carmarthen (Mr. Evans) on 26th November.—[Vol. 882, c.

119.]

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many persons qualified to teach Welsh qualified in each of the last five years.

I have been asked to reply.The Burnham Committee has not reached a final decision about which schools will be designated for the payment of the special allowances to teachers in schools in areas of social deprivation.

Cattle And Lamb Prices

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish a table showing the average price paid for fat cattle and fat lambs in representative markets in Wales for each month of 1974; and if he will show the corresponding figures for 1972 and 1973.

Monthly figures for 1972 and 1973 and for 1974 to 22nd November are as follows:

I have been asked to reply.I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to a Question by the hon. Member for Carmarthen (Mr. Evans) on 26th November.—[Vol. 882, c.

120.]

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his estimate of the current shortfall of Welsh language teachers in nursery, primary and secondary schools, respectively.

I have been asked to reply.I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to a Question by the hon. Member for Carmarthen (Mr. Evans) on 22nd November.—[Vol. 881, c.

531–2.]