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Written Answers

Volume 887: debated on Thursday 27 February 1975

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Written Answers To Questions

Thursday 27th February 1975

Prime Minister (Visits)

Q5.

asked the Prime Minister what plans he has to visit the London borough of Harrow.

Q11.

asked the Prime Minister if, during his next visit to Scotland, he will pay an official visit to Stirlingshire.

I have at present no plans to visit Stirlingshire, but, as the House knows, I shall be visiting Scotland today, tomorrow and Saturday.

Q15.

asked the Prime Minister if he will pay an official visit to Merseyside.

As my hon. Friend knows, I am a frequent visitor to Merseyside, but I have at present no plans for an official visit.

Employment

Earnings

38.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the percentage increase in average industrial earnings in the most recent six months for which figures are available over the comparable period a year before.

In the six months from July to December 1974 the index of average earnings for all employees, manual and non-manual, in manufacturing industries was on average 21·9 per cent. higher than in the six months from July to December 1973.

Canning Town (Jobcentre)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment when he expects to open a jobcentre in Canning Town; and what steps he is taking to inform local employers of this free service.

I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that a jobcentre is due to open in Canning Town in May 1975. The launching of the jobcentre will be publicised by an official opening preceded by local Press advertising and letters to local employers, who will also be invited to a presentation at which the new service will be explained.

Industrial Disputes

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many days have been lost as a result of industrial disputes since 1st April 1974; what percentage this represents of the comparable figure for the previous 12 months; and what are the figures and percentages for the first and the last three months of the periods.

Figures are available to 31st January 1975. The provisional estimate of working days lost as a result of stoppages in progress in the 10 months' period from 1st April 1974 to 31st January 1975 is 8,548,000, representing 166 per cent. of working days lost in the 10 months' period from 1st April 1973 to 31st January 1974. In the three months' period April to June 1974 the numbers of days lost was 2,365,000, representing 124 per cent. of days lost in the three months' period April to June 1973. In the three months' period November 1974 to January 1975 the number of days lost was 2,501,000 representing 209 per cent. of days lost in the three months' period November 1973 to January 1974.

Civil Service

Scottish Assembly

39.

asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he is satisfied that adequate arrangements have been made for reducing the London-based Civil Service, part of whose duties will be transferred to Edinburgh when the Scottish Assembly is set up.

It is not possible at this stage to establish what staff will be required to deal with the functions devolved to the Scottish Assembly or how this requirement can best be met.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Animal Feed Supplements

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many different manufacturers are now using high protein materials based on microorganisms as animal feed supplements; how many products are being used by each manufacturer; how many of these products are on sale to the public; how many have been approved for use by the Food Standards Committee; and whether some of these products may be delayed from general use, until appropriate legislation has been enacted.

One paraffin-based high-protein material is being made available in very small quantities to animal feed manufacturers for use in compound feeding stuffs. Under Sections 72 and 73 of the Agriculture Act 1970 any material included in or used as a feeding stuff must be fit for the intended purpose and not deleterious to the animal. It is the responsibility of those concerned in the trade to comply with the law and I understand that the manufacturers of this material arranged for tests on safety and nutritional value before making it available. The Food Standards Committee is concerned with food for human consumption.

Mastitis

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what are the figures for mastitis levels in cattle in England and Wales in each of the last five years; if he is satisfied with the progress being made to eradicate this disease; and if he will make a statement.

Mastitis is not a notifiable disease and there are no precise figures of its incidence. The national cell count figures collected by the Milk Marketing Board suggest that there was an average improvement in the level of mastitis in the national herd in 1972 but that this has not been maintained.

Because the causal organisms are numerous and are common in the environment, an eradication campaign is neither practicable nor appropriate.

The National Mastitis Awareness Campaign was launched in 1972 to emphasise to dairy farmers the losses in production which mastitis can cause and the measures which can be taken to control it. These measures—good stock management, dairy hygiene and other routines—can demonstrably reduce the incidence of mastitis in herds where they are consistently practised. I am disappointed that dairy farmers have not responded more energetically to this campaign.

Fishing Industry

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is yet able to announce his decision on assistance to the fishing industry.

Rising costs of running the fishing fleet and particularly increased costs of fuel have not been matched by prices at the quay. Vessels are being taken out of fishing. Some restructuring of the fishing fleet is inevitable and right, but we must avoid radical contraction leading to permanent structural damage. In the end, the cost of catching fish will have to be recovered in the price; but time is needed for the adjustment to take place in an orderly way.The Government have therefore decided, subject to approval by Parliament, to provide temporary aid. For practical reasons this will take the form of flat-rate daily payments varying by class of vessel as shown in the following table. Vessels of over 40 feet will be eligible if they fish for a qualifying minimum number of days during the period 1st January to 30th June this year. The total cost is estimated at some £6¼ million. Further details will be issued shortly. The European Commission has been notified. We will lay the appropriate order before Parliament as soon as possible.

Lengths of VesselDaily Rate
£
135 feet and over90
110 to 135 feet60
80 to 110 feet45
60 to 80 feet20
50 to 60 feet10
40 to 50 feet5

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is aware of the position of the British trawler industry and fishermen generally due to increased fuel costs; and what plans he has to assist the fishermen of the South-West of England.

We are aware of the position, and the action which is being announced today in my answer to my hon. Friend the Member for Kingston upon Hull, West (Mr. Johnson) will be of help to fishermen in the South West as well as to the industry in general.

Intervention Expenditure

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he

EAGGF Guarantee SectionExpenditure 1973*Units of AccountSterling Equivalent
Cereals952,977,724·64397,074,051·93
Rice11,193,830·814,664,096·17
Milk and milk products1,458,497,695·00607,707,372·91
Oils and fats362,989,007·64151,245,419·85
Sugar127,071,479·3152,946,449·71
Beef and veal16,090,302·396,704,292·66
Pigmeat90,594,915·9037,747,881·62
Eggs and poultrymeat21,452,130·558,938,387·71
Fruit and vegetables34,490,348·2114,370,978·43
Wine11,760,502·404,900,209·34
Tobacco118,269,648·9349,279,020·39
Fisheries1,188,838·10495,149·21
Common organisation of markets in other sectors and products24,764,164·0410,318,401·68
Agricultural products processed into goods not included in Annex II to the EEC Treaty.23,691,715·579,871,548·16
Accession compensatory amounts granted in respect of intra-Community trade264,309,682·95110,129,034·56
Expenditure due to the monetary situation140,267,881·6858,444,950·70
Appropriations for the discharge of liabilities from accounting periods prior to 1st January 1971170,000,000·00†70,833,333·33
Provisional commitments to be distributed to Budget headings3,580,031·29†1,491,679·71
TOTAL3,833,189,899·411,597,162,458·08
* The figures shown comprise expenditure settled and paid as at 31st December 1973 plus expenditure committed but not settled as at 31st December 1973.
† Carried over from 1973 to 1974.
EAGGF Guidance SectionExpenditure 1973*Units of AccountSterling Equivalent
Projects for improving the structure of agriculture referred to in Article 13 of Regulation No. 17/64/EEC170,000,000·0070,833,333·33
Joint schemes in particular sectors2,700,000·001,125,000·00
Special measures9,555,961·003,981,650·42
TOTAL182,255,961·0075,939,983·75
* The figures shown comprise expenditure settled and paid as at 31st December 1973 plus expenditure committed but not settled as at 31st December 1973.
The new member States operated the common agricultural policy as from February 1973. Expenditure in January 1973 incurred by the original Six was added to expenditure under the 1972 Budget and so is excluded from the figures above.
Units of account converted at the rate of £1 equals 2·4 units of account.

will provide a detailed breakdown of the expenditure of the EEC Guarantee and Guidance Section of intervention expenditure as set out on page 24 of Volume 7 of the draft Community budget of 1975, for the years 1973 and 1974, respectively; and where these are available to the public.

A breakdown of 1973 expenditure is given in the following table. Further details of expenditure in 1973 will be contained in the Community budget for 1975 when it is published in the Official Journal of the European Communities. It will then be available to the general public.Information on the provisional outturn for 1974 is likely to be available in the spring.

Wills

asked the Attorney-General how many wills have been deposited with the Probate Registry of the Family Division of the High Court in each of the last 10 years.

The number of wills deposited for safe custody in the Principal Registry of the Family Division of the High Court in each of the last 10 years are as follows:

YearNumbers of Wills Deposited
196510
19667
196710
19686
19695
197012
19718
19728
197340
197441

asked the Attorney-General if he will take steps to advertise the advantages of depositing wills with the Probate Registry of the Family Division of the High Court.

The present arrangements for the deposit of wills in the Principal Registry of the Family Division of the High Court are being reviewed in the light of the Council of Europe Convention on the Establishment of a Scheme of Registration of Wills, and following completion of that review a decision will be taken about giving publicity to these facilities.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Passport Applications (Counter-Signatories)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will widen the categories of persons eligible to sign passport application form "B" under section 7 so as to include non-professional classes.

The present arrangements are designed to permit easy checking of counter-signatories, the names of most of whom can be found in standard reference lists. It would be undesirable to amend the existing rules before the present review of procedures is completed and we have decided whether any practical steps can be taken to strengthen precautions against fraudulent passport applications. The Passport Office has discretion to accept the signature of a non-professional person in exceptional cases.

Eec Council Of Ministers

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has published a forecast of business in the Council of Ministers of the EEC during the month of March 1975.

Yes, a forecast has been deposited in the House. Due to pressure of other business before the House, the usual monthly oral statement of forthcoming business in the Council of Ministers of the EEC cannot be made this month. However, there will be a number of opportunities for discussion of EEC matters in the coming weeks.

Home Department

Television Licences (Pensioners)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will now give consideration to helping retirement pensioners in resident homes pay the proposed new television licence.

The television licence fee increases do not apply to people licensed to receive television in old people's homes at the rate of five pence per person.

Espionage

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is his policy towards the conduct of intelligence operations in Great Britain by members of the American Central Intelligence Agency.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the assurance I gave to the House when replying to a Question by my hon. Friend the Member for Birmingham, Selly Oak (Mr. Litterick) on 6th February.—[Vol. 885, c. 1539.] There would be no countenancing of any illegal activities by the agents of any Government in this country.

Firearms (Replicas)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department in how many cases known to the police during the two years ended on the latest date for which the figures are available imitation firearms have been used in the course of or in furtherance of crime; and whether he is satisfied with the existing regulations regarding the sale of imitation firearms.

The number of offences recorded as known to the police in England and Wales in which an imitation firearm was used was 80 in 1972 and 86 in 1973. The sale of imitation firearms is not subject to any restriction, and as I stated in reply to a Question by the hon. Member for Essex, South-East (Sir B. Braine) on 27th January—[Vol. 885, c. 5–6.] I am not satisfied that control of sale would be practicable.

Conspiracy Laws

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is now ready to announce the results of his review of the law relating to conspiracy; and whether he will make a statement.

I have nothing at present to add to the reply I gave on 6th February to a Question by my hon. Friend the Member for Keighley (Mr. Cryer).—[Vol. 885, c. 614–5.]

Demonstration (Red Lion Square)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on Lord Justice Scarman's report on the Red Lion Square disorders of 15th June 1974.

The report was published today.I am most grateful to Lord Justice Scarman for the time and care he has devoted to this report. It is invaluable for its lucid analysis both of the events in Red Lion Square and of the general issues of principle and practice involved in the right to demonstrate. It deserves the closest study by the police and by those who organise or take part in demonstrations.

I shall consider the recommendations carefully, in consultation with the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis and other chief officers of police.

House Of Commons

Written Answers

asked the Lord President of the Council if he will seek to ensure that hon. Members seeking information from Ministers by way of Written Answer to Questions shall receive that answer at the same time, at least, as the Press and not, as has occurred, many hours later.

The normal practice is for answers to Written Questions to be left for the Member on the Members' Letter Board at the same time as they are sent to the Press Gallery. I do not think it would be practicable to withhold such answers from the Press until a Member had actually collected his copy.

Wales

Airfields

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he has any plans to build an airfield in Mid-Wales during the next six years.

Sports Council

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will announce the amount of grant allocated to the Sports Council for 1975–76.

Subject to parliamentary approval, the amount of grant-aid to the Sports Council for Wales for 1975–76 will be £910,000. This compares with an allocation of £750,000 for 1974–75.

Industry

Wool Textile Scheme (Review)

asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he has considered the views expressed by the Wool Textile EDC following the review of the progress of the wool textile scheme under Section 8 of the Industry Act 1972; and if he will make a statement.

I am pleased to announce a number of improvements in the Wool Textile Scheme which have been discussed and welcomed by the EDC. They give some additional financial stimulus to re-equipment and rebuilding and a stronger incentive to structural change within the industry so as to encourage concentration and the formation of stronger groupings. I hope that these changes will help efficient firms to compete more effectively in the worldwide markets in which they trade. The changes are:First, for re-equipment projects, the grant is raised from the present 15 per cent. to 20 per cent. of eligible costs. This increase recognises the valuable part which such projects play in the modernisation of the industry.Second, for projects combining re-equipment and rebuilding, the grant for new buildings will be raised from 20 per cent. to 30 per cent. The increased grant is designed to encourage a more vigorous attack on outdated premises in order to achieve better working conditions, improve the industry's image and so foster long-term labour recruitment.Third, for more comprehensive projects, involving, in particular, structural change through mergers/take-overs or the concentration on a single site of production units which are now separate, more extensive concessionary loans, or interest relief grants in lieu will be provided. They will now be available for up to the difference between half the eligible project cost—instead of 40 per cent. as at present—and any grants under headings one and two above and by way of regional development grant. Project costs may also now include the net purchase cost of assets which are not eligible for grant, and working capital. The aim is to give a real incentive towards major restructuring in the industry leading to stronger and more efficient units.In all three types of project firms are now permitted to include in the project costs their share of statutory redundancy payments, when redundancies arise from projects under the scheme.Fourth, the rates of grant for uneconomic firms or production units which close down are increased. If calculated on turnover the grant is increased from 4 per cent. to 7 per cent. and if it is based on key items of machinery it is increased by 50 per cent.I am informed that the EDC has agreed on a revised code of practice for consultations on the manpower effects of projects and that the employers and unions have reached an agreement under which the statutory redundancy payments will be supplemented by employers for workers who are made redundant as a result of projects under the scheme. This supplementation will not count as an eligible cost for assistance under the scheme.Since the scheme's introduction in July 1973, 94 projects have been submitted involving total grants of almost £7 million with a consequent investment in new plant and buildings of about £37 million. I am confident that the improvements I have announced will give a further impulse to an industry which makes an important contribution to employment and exports.Details of the changes are being placed in the Library.

Metallurgists

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what he estimates to be the overall shortage of skilled metallurgists; and what information he has about the extent of the shortage in Wales.

The latest information available is from the Professional and Executive Recruitment Service and relates to the end of November 1974. For Great Britain there were 349 candidates registered as metallurgists of which 115 were unemployed; the corresponding number of unfilled vacancies notified was 113. For Wales the corresponding figures were 32 candidates of which 8 were unemployed and unfilled vacancies notified were 5.

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will list which major United Kingdom statistical tables published by HMSO now use "tons" as their unit of measurement and which use "tonnes"; and if he will make a statement on future policy.

It is not practicable to provide a list of statistical tables, as the number involved is considerable. The tables are published by HMSO in a variety of publications including, for example, the Monthly Digest if Statistics Annual Abstract of Statistics, United Kingdom Energy Statistics, Agricultural Statistics, Business Monitors, and the Overseas Trade Statistics for the United Kingdom. Publication policy on unit of measurement generally conforms with the practices adopted by the industries concerned.

Vosper Thornycroft Limited

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is his policy towards the location of the operations of Vosper Thornycroft Limited after nationalisation.

There are no plans to change the location of the operations of Vosper Thornycroft Limited after nationalisation.

Management Bodies (Consultation)

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will specify the management bodies either he or his officials have consulted since 1st March 1974.

Both the consultative documents issued by my Department have sought the advice of management of all kinds, and my officials and myself are in regular contact with industry at all levels.

Investments And Dividends

asked the Secretary of State for Industry for each year since 1972, what have been the total annual amounts invested, in accordance with the Industry Act 1972, in ordinary shares, and received therefrom in dividends.

The information is as follows:

1972–73£5,000,000
1973–74£336,000
1974–75£9,700,000(includes £2,750,000 of ordinary stock in Sunderland Shipbuilders Ltd.)
No dividends have yet been received.

National Finance

Taxation Documents (Small Firms)

5.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what steps he is taking to assist small businesses to complete the various forms and paper work necessary for the administration of various taxes and inland revenue charges.

Both the Revenue Departments keep the number and content of tax forms under continuous review and are always prepared to consider proposals for their simplification. The special VAT schemes for retailers have been revised, and a new simplified scheme introduced for small businesses. In addition, new Customs and Excise notices for retailers include guidance on how best to organise VAT paper work.

National Savings Stamps

18.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what, at the latest convenient date, was the outstanding total of national savings stamps purchased but not yet cashed or converted into securities.

An estimated total of £40·5 million at the end of January 1975 had accumulated since the stamp was introduced in 1916.

Employment

19.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, in view of the findings of the CBI's 55th industrial trends survey, if he is satisfied that he can fulfil his policy of maintaining employment.

The Government remain firmly committed to the aim of full employment. The extent to which this objective can be reached in present international conditions depends above all upon workers and employers reaching pay settlements within the spirit, and not just the letter, of the social contract. The CBI survey shows clearly what is at stake.

Chilean Foreign Debt

21.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will inform the Chilean Government that Her Majesty's Government will not be a party to the conclusion of any agreement on the rescheduling of the Chilean foreign debt until all political prisoners in Chile are either put on trial or released.

The United Kingdom will not attend the forthcoming meeting of the Paris Club to discuss the re-scheduling of Chile's debts falling due for payment in 1975. Our attitude to any further requests for rescheduling—and, we hope, that of our fellow creditors—will take into account Chilean policy on human rights.

Public Expenditure

22.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will introduce measures which will enable him to identify public expenditure per head of the population in the eight English regions which are served by an economic planning council.

We are continually improving our regional statistics, including statistics of relevant items of public expenditure, but I do not think it would be helpful to introduce special measures of the kind which my hon. Friend is suggesting. A comparison of public expenditure as a whole, even on a per capita basis, between the regions of England would have no clear significance.

Balance Of Payments

23.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the extent of current borrowing arrangements to cover the United Kingdom balance of payments deficit; and if he is satisfied with the level of those arrangements.

26.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is satisfied that the United Kingdom is continuing to attract sufficient OPEC funds to cover the foreseeable balance of payments deficit.

In the last 12 months our deficit was more than covered by foreign currency borrowing and net sterling inflows. I am expecting a lower deficit this year and I am satisfied that the financing we need will be available. The precise mix will of course depend on a wide range of factors, including the movement of relative interest rates, exchange market developments and the portfolio management decisions of the oil producers.

30.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the non-oil balance of payments deficit in the calendar year 1974 as compared with France and West Germany.

The United Kingdom deficit in visible trade in goods other than oil is estimated to have been £1,650 million in 1974. The French and West German Governments do not present their trade figures in the same way as the United Kingdom, and comparative figures for these countries are not, therefore, available for 1974.

31.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied with progress towards the elimination of the United Kingdom's balance of payments deficit.

I am encouraged by the improvement shown in the current account over recent months. But clearly we still have a long way to go.

Capital Transfer Tax

27.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many letters he has received protesting against the proposed capital transfer tax; and what has been the general tenor of his replies.

My right hon. Friend has received a considerable volume of letters relating to the capital transfer tax. He has taken note of the suggestions put to him. But no comprehensive record by subject of letters received by my right hon. Friend is maintained.

Short-Term Loans

25.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is now the total amount of short-term loans deposited in London by overseas lending.

Sterling deposits in the United Kingdom by overseas residents totalled £4,408 million at end-September 1974, the latest date for which information is currently available. No maturity breakdown is available.

Public Sector Borrowing

24.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proposals he has to reduce the public sector borrowing requirement.

32.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the current level of the public sector borrowing requirement.

I must ask the hon. Members to await my right hon. Friend's Budget Statement.

Income Tax (Household Rates)

28.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will propose allowing household rates to be offset against income tax.

No. I do not think it would be right to single out this element of personal expenditure for special tax relief.

Subsidies

33.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what saving in expenditure would result from the removal of all national subsidies; and by what percentage personal income tax could be reduced if this saving were used for this purpose.

The removal of subsidies would not yield an equal saving in expenditure, because of the effect of the resulting price increase on other expenditure. It is not possible to estimate the net saving.

Finance Bill

35.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, in view of the number of amendments which have been made to the Finance Bill and ministerial undertakings to introduce further amendments at a later stage, he will arrange for the notes on clauses, entitled "Notes on the Finance Bill", to be appropriately amended in time for the Report stage of the Bill.

I regret that it is not possible to adopt the hon. Gentleman's suggestion. But as he will be aware, notes have been made available to hon. Members in the Library during the progress of the Bill about major amendments proposed by the Government.

Wives And Divorcées

36.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will instruct the Inland Revenue to allow, in advance, for possible non-payment of maintenance when coding separated and divorced women.

If the Inland Revenue is told that maintenance payments have fallen into arrear, PAYE codings are adjusted as appropriate.

Inland Revenue Department (Office Dispersal)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what plans there are for dispersing jobs from the Inland Revenue Department to north-east Lancashire, including Burnley, during the period 1975 to 1977.

I cannot add anything to the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Lord President on dispersal on 30th July 1974.—[Vol. 878, c. 482.]—Sir Henry Hardman's recommendation in respect of the Inland Revenue is still under review.

German Pensions (Nazi Victims)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost to the Exchequer of exempting victims of Nazi oppression now in receipt of pension from the German Government from payment of tax on such pensions.

I regret that the information on which to base an estimate is not available.

Life Assurance

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are (a) the most recent estimate of the total amount of tax relief granted on life insurance premia and (b) the average annual value of this tax relief according to the annual income of the beneficiaries taking the normal categories of annual income.

The cost of tax relief on life insurance premiums for 1973–74, the latest available year, is estimated at £140 million. The average value per taxpayer claiming relief, according to income range, is as follows:

IncomeAverage value of relief
£ per annum£
Under 1,0004·05
1,000–2,0005·95
2,000–5,00011·25
5,000–10,00035·55
Over 10,00099·15

Investment Dollar Premiums

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will give an estimate of the total net annual proceeds to the Exchequer which arise from the receipt of the investment dollar premium element derived from the sale within the United Kingdom of securities received by legatees of foreign estates who are presently compelled to sell such securities ex premium on the United Kingdom market, for the years 1972, 1973 and 1974, respectively.

The total foreign currency proceeds from such sales accrue to the reserves; no part of them accrues to the Exchequer. Information about the scale of these proceeds is not available.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer by what criteria he differentiates, in the application of investment dollar premium regulations, between those who sell similar investments acquired on the United Kingdom market from United Kingdom holders and acquired by inheritance from overseas estates to purchasers who are, in both instances, required to pay the premium.

Foreign currency securities acquired for portfolio investment purposes with investment currency are normally eligible for resale for the investment currency premium. The investment currency premium has not been paid on foreign currency securities inherited from a non-resident and owners of such securities are not eligible for the premium on sale.

Foreign Securities (Legacies)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will instruct the exchange control authorities to allow all sales of foreign securities received by legatees within the United Kingdom from deceased estates, or the proceeds of such estates, to be sold on the United Kingdom market on the same terms and investment currency premium conditions as would be applied to those securities had they already been traded on the United Kingdom by local investors.

Money Supply

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the figures for the annual increase in money supply for each of the last 10 years, using both the M1 and the M3 measures of money supply, respectively; and what are the corresponding annual figures for the depreciation in the value of the £ sterling.

The figures are:

Percentage increase end-year on end-yearPercentage increase December on December Retail Price
M1M3Index
19643·15·54·8
19653·97·64·5
1966-0·13·63·7
19678·59·92·4
19684·17·35·9
19690·33·14·7
19709·39·57·9
197110·913·09·0
197214·227·87·7
19735·127·510·6
1974NA*NA*19·1
* Figures are not yet available. In the banking year (12th December 1973 to 11th December 1974) M1 and M3 rose by 7·2 per cent. and 11·8 per cent. respectively using seasonally adjusted figures.
There have been several slight changes in coverage of the money supply figures during the period.

Inflation

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his latest estimate of the underlying rate of inflation in the British economy measured as an annual rate; and how this compares with the same rate in each previous year for the last three years.

The increase in the retail prices index in the 12 months to January 1975 was 19·9 per cent. This compares with an increase of 12 per cent. in the 12 months to January 1974, of 7·7 per cent. in the 12 months to January 1973, and of 8·2 per cent. in the 12 months to January 1972.

Self-Employed Persons

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will introduce proposals to allow all or part of the increased national insurance contributions of the self-employed to be set against income tax.

I have noted the hon. Gentleman's representations, and will bear them in mind.

Income Tax Yield

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the percentage of income tax and surtax raised in each year since 1967 from all income recipients, excluding those in the top 20 per cent. and bottom 30 per cent. groups.

Social Services

Earnings Rule

37.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the estimated net cost to the revenue of the concession recently accepted by the House relating to the earnings rule for retirement pensioners.

At the rates of benefit due to come into force in April 1975 the cost to the National Insurance Fund in 1977–78, when the earnings limit will reach £50 a week, will be about £145 million. The Treasury supplement to the fund is about 18 per cent. of the contribution income. At current rates of income tax, the tax payable on the extra benefit would be about £35 million.

Broadgreen Hospital, Liverpool

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many patients are waiting for vascular surgery at Broadgreen Hospital, Liverpool.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many specialists are performing vascular surgery operations at Broadgreen Hospital, Liverpool.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average waiting time for patients needing vascular surgery at Broadgreen Hospital, Liverpool.

Of 12 patients admitted in the past month four were admitted immediately and the remaining eight had waited on average of between three and four months for admission.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will increase the number of consultants able to perform vascular surgery at Broadgreen Hospital, Liverpool.

This is a matter for the regional health authority, in consultation with the area health authority. I understand that at present they have no plans for increasing the numbers.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many patients have been waiting for vascular surgery at Broadgreen Hospital, Liverpool, for (a) one to three months, (b) three to six months, (c) six to nine months, (d) nine to 12 months and (e) over one year, respectively; and how many of these, in the respective month periods, are defined as urgent.

The waiting times for patients at present on the waiting list are as follows:

Non-UrgentUrgent
One to 3 months224
3 to 6 months6
6 to 9 months4
9 to 12 months2
Over 1 year0

Pensioners (Heating Allowance)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is her estimate of the cost of a statutory heating allowance for retirement pensioners and disabled persons; and what consideration she is giving to the introduction of such an allowance.

We have no plans to introduce such an allowance, the cost of which would depend on the level at which the allowance was fixed, but there are about 8·1 million retirement pensioners and just over 1 million disabled adults, some of whom are also pensioners. Discretionary allowances for extra heating are payable to an estimated 650,000 recipients of supplementary benefit, at one of three rates depending on health and/or accommodation conditions; the cost of these allowances is about £18 million a year.

Barbiturates

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many prescriptions were dispensed for barbiturates in the last year to a convenient date; what is her estimate of the total cost to the NHS; what general advice has been made available through her Department on the prescribing of barbiturates; what plans she has to legislate on the problems that have arisen in this connection; and if she will make a statement.

In the year ended 30th June 1974, 8,348,900 prescriptions for barbiturates were dispensed in England at an estimated cost to the NHS of £3,177,200.Doctors who have prescribed barbiturates more heavily than their colleagues receive advice from my Department's Regional Medical Service.When the Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs was formed in 1972 the question of advice and action regarding barbiturates was referred to it. Last year, following a report by its Barbiturates Working Group under the chairmanship of my hon. Friend the Member for South Shields (Mr. Blenkinsop), the council advised that immediate statutory controls were not desirable but that there was a need to persuade doctors and the public that a considerable reduction in barbiturate prescribing was necessary. Subsequently the professions formed an indpendent group of practitioners to mount a campaign, financed by the Government, to help prescribers reduce barbiturate prescribing, and arrangements are proceeding accordingly.

Defence

Multi-Role Combat Aircraft

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what he calculates the cost of each MRCA will be at February 1975 prices; and what is his estimate of the total cost to Great Britain, including research, of building 385 MRCAs for the RAF.

By agreement between the partners in the project, MRCA unit production cost estimates are expressed at the price levels of the previous September. The estimated basic unit cost of the common version of the MRCA at September 1974 price levels is £3·9 million. The increase over the cost at September 1973 prices is entirely due to inflation and changes in exchange rates.So far as other costs are concerned, I am unable to add to the answer I gave the hon. Member on 22nd November 1974.—[Vol. 881, c.

529–30.]

Education And Science

Foreign Students

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the total cost of education facilities made available to foreign students attending courses in primary and secondary schools.

Mark Gobell

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will seek to assist the responsible authorities to find a suitable school placement for Mark Gobell of 263, North-brooks, Harlow, as a matter of urgency; and if he will make a statement.

I understand that the Essex local education authority is still considering whether an ordinary school or a special school would be most suitable for Mark Gobell. The Department is always ready to try to suggest special schools which may be suitable for a particular handicapped child though the Department cannot know whether schools have vacancies at any particular time.

Nursery Centres

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when the research project to evaluate nursery centres is to be started; by whom it is to be done; and when he expects it to be completed.

A research project to evaluate the experimental nursery centres established under the Urban Aid Programme, commissioned jointly by my Department and the Department of Health and Social Security, is to be undertaken by the National Children's Bureau. Preliminary work has already begun and the project itself will start in March 1975. The study is expected to take three to four years.

NUMBER OF CLASSES BY SIZE IN MAINTAINED PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN BOURNEMOUTH
Primary school classes as registered
Number of pupils
1–3031–4041–5057 and overAll classes
At January—
19605316837258
19616615437257
19625517826259
19634518227254
19644218734263
19654617544265
19664219733272
19673820729274
19684318850281
19693821135284
197034232261293
1971292708307
1972532604317
1973872404331
1974136209345
Secondary school classes*
Number of pupils
1–3031–4041–5057 and overAll classes
At January—
196015311622273
1961166113279
19621701042276
1963182982282
1964190821273
1965200711272
1966199691269
1967248522302
1968N.A.N.A.N.A.N.A.N.A.
19692515343311
19702535722314
19712824252331
19722705623331
19733093921351
19743343911375
* "As registered" for the years 1960 to 1966. From 1967 the classes are "as taught".

School Management And Government

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what further information he can now give about the committee of inquiry into the management and government of schools.

The terms of reference of the committee, which is being set up jointly by my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales and myself, will be:

Bournemouth Schools

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many school classes, primary or secondary, in Bournemouth had 1 to 30, 31 to 40, 41 to 50 and over 51 pupils, respectively, in each of the years between 1960 and 1974.

"To review the arrangements for the management and government of maintained primary and secondary schools in England and Wales, including the composition and functions of bodies of managers and governors, and their relationship with local education authorities, with head teachers and staffs of schools, with parents of pupils and with the local community at large; and to make recommendations."

The chairman of the committee will be Councillor Tom Taylor, CBE, JP. The names of the other members will be announced as soon as possible.

School Transport Costs

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the school transport costs, per

EXPENDITURE ON TRANSPORTING PUPILS BETWEEN HOME AND SCHOOL PER PUPIL ON ROLL: ENGLISH COUNTIES*
£ Out-turn Prices
1969–701970–711971–721972–731973–74
Bedfordshire3·64·95·46·16·6
Berkshire3·13·83·84·04·4
Buckinghamshire3·24·04·95·05·7
Cambridgeshire4·35·86·46·77·6
Cheshire3·13·84·63·74·4
Cornwall5·16·37·17·17·5
Cumberland5·85·06·36·87·6
Derbyshire2·42·73·43·33·9
Devon7·69·110·311·212·6
Dorset5·36·17·37·58·6
Durham2·52·93·42·64·0
Essex3·44·04·65·15·4
Gloucestershire3·33·74·04·05·1
Hampshire2·83·53·63·94·4
Herefordshire6·67·68·49·410·7
Hertfordshire2·73·64·44·85·6
Huntingdon3·74·24·95·15·8
Isles of Scilly3·12·83·03·65·9
Isle of Wight3·34·15·66·47·1
Kent3·03·54·05·35·0
Lancashire1·82·12·62·32·9
Leicestershire3·54·24·55·05·5
Lincolnshire-Holland4·25·16·47·1N/A
Lincolnshire-Kesteven4·55·35·65·9
Lincolnshire-Lindsey3·94·44·95·2
Norfolk4·44·95·76·27·3
Northamptonshire3·44·35·25·47·0
Northumberland3·33·73·94·55·9
Nottinghamshire2·32·73·33·33·6
Oxfordshire4·14·44·64·75·7
Rutland6·36·97·27·6N/A
Shropshire4·65·36·05·96·7
Somerset5·26·47·79·010·1
Staffordshire2·52·83·33·23·3
Suffolk-East4·96·07·48·29·6
Suffolk-West6·06·87·5N/A10·1
Surrey2·93·74·64·85·7
Sussex-East3·53·94·85·05·2
Sussex-West2·33·64·35·15·4
Warwickshire3·13·93·84·34·6
Westmorland5·57·17·68·29·7
Wiltshire3·54·54·75·15·5
Worcestershire3·64·65·05·25·4
Yorkshire-East4·54·96·85·56·6
Yorkshire-North5·76·36·87·17·9
Yorkshire-West2·63·13·53·64·0
* Data relates to maintained primary and secondary schools.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the total cost in England and Wales of providing school transport in order to comply with existing statutory limits; and what is the equivalent cost for Cornwall.

My Department does not collect information in the form requested. In 1973–74, the latest year for which figures are available, the total

head of children in school, for each English county education authority in each of the last five years.

The information is as follows:expenditure on school transport in England and Wales was £45·1 million. This included expenditure under local education authorities' discretionary powers. Expenditure on school transport in Cornwall, during the same period and on the same basis, was £539,948. A survey conducted in respect of the financial year 1971–72 showed that at that time about 90 per cent. of all school transport expenditure by local education authorities in England and Wales was incurred under their statutory obligations; for Cornwall the figure was about 96 per cent. Many local education authorities have recently reduced their discretionary provision of school transport.

Energy

Oil Production Platforms

asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many Scottish designs for production platforms have been submitted to him for approval; and of these, how many have been approved or refused.

My right hon. Friend does not approve designs for production platforms; this is a matter for the oil companies. But as from 31st August 1975 individual offshore installations will have to possess a valid certificate of fitness

Date of VisitCountryPurpose
Secretary of State
17th December 1974BelgiumEEC Council of Ministers (Energy).
Minister of State
13th and 14th November 1974New YorkFinancial Times Conference: "Oil and Governments".
11th December 1974The HagueGlasgow Herald Conference: "The North Sea Links the Netherlands with the Land of Opportunity".
6th-14th January 1975IndiaGuest of Indian Government.
13th February 1975BrusselsEEC Council of Ministers (Energy).
Under Secretaries of State
My hon. Friend the Member of Midlothian (Mr. Eadie)
6th-10th June 1974Scandinavia and GermanyTo study energy conservation and utilisation.
18th June 1974ParisTo address the Western European Union.
28th July to 4th August 1974United StatesTo examine coal conversion processes.
6th-9th January 1975GermanyTo study research and development into new uses for coal.
My hon. Friend the Member for Edinburgh, East (Mr. Strang)
29th April to 1st May 1974NorwayAddress Financial Times Conference; study Norwegian oil related activities.
3rd-4th September 1974NorwayOffshore North Sea Conference and Exhibition, Stavanger.
My hon. Friend the Member for Lanarkshire, North (Mr. Smith)
23rd-24th January 1975NorwayDiscussions with Norwegian Ministers.

North Sea Oil

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what schemes for research and development in relation to North Sea oil have been initiated

issued by one of the certifying authorities appointed by my right hon. Friend under the offshore Installations (Construction and Survey) Regulations 1974.

In the statement of 12th August 1974 my Department identified seven platform designs which were favoured by the oil companies. Of these one has been redesigned by a team which includes a Scottish-based consultant engineer. A small number of designers based in Scotland have also been involved in other designs for production platforms.

Ministerial Visits Overseas

asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many visits abroad have been made by Ministers in the Department during the last year; and if he will specify the purpose and date of each such visit.

Department of Energy Ministers have made the following visits abroad during the last year:within the last year, either directly or in association with other Government Departments; what is the estimate of cost of each project; and how much will be spent, respectively, in Scotland, England. Wales and Northern Ireland.

Areas in which research and development schemes in connection with the search for and exploitation of offshore oil have been commissioned by the Ship and Marine Technology Requirements Board, on behalf of my Department and in association with other Departments, with their estimated costs in 1974–75 are:

Platforms (including new types, sea-bed stability, instrumentation and wave loadings)760
Oceanography (including environmental data collection)690
Novel production systems (including subsea completions and submarine pipelines)300
Materials150
Diving50
Submersibles50
Total2,000
Under a contract with the Natural Environment Research Council my Department is also funding geological studies of the Continental Shelf at an estimated cost of £650,000 in 1974–75.It is not possible to estimate how much of these sums of money have been spent respectively in Scotland, England, Wales and Northern Ireland because work placed under many of the contracts with, for example, firms in one part of the country may involve purchases from firms in another part of the country.

Electricity Tariffs

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will direct the industry to introduce a further restructuring of domestic electricity tariffs to accompany the price rises proposed for April and July.

I would refer my hon. Friend to my reply to my right hon. Friend the Member for Sunderland, North (Mr. Willey) on 24th February.—[Vol. 887, c. 8.]

Northern Ireland

Incident Centres

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether the Army vehicles that communicate between Provisional Sinn Fein incident centres and Government incident centres have any special markings.

Security Forces (Foot Patrols)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether, since the setting up of incident centres in Northern Ireland, the security forces are carrying out foot patrols in Republican areas.

Consistent with my recent statements to the House, the Army has been able to reduce the size and frequency of its patrols, particularly in urban areas. That reduction has been related to the level of violence occurring and not to the establishment of incident centres.

Police Training Centre

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what plans he has to move the Royal Ulster Constabulary training centre; and what consideration has been given to its resiting.

This is a matter for the Police Authority for Northern Ireland, which will, I understand, shortly be submitting proposals to my right hon. Friend.

Firearms

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the increase in charges for issues and variations for shotgun certificates; what percentage increase this represents; and what are the equivalent charges in the rate for the United Kingdom.

In Northern Ireland shotguns are held under the authority of firearm certificates. In order to meet administrative costs the charge for the grant of a firearm certificate was raised to £10 and that for variation or renewal to £5 as from 1st January, 1975, an increase of 376 per cent. over the existing charges of £2·10 and £1·05, respectively. I understand that in Great Britain, where shotguns are held under shotgun certificates, the current fees are £1 for issue and renewal and 50p for replacement, but these are also under review.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he is considering any compensation scheme for shotguns disallowed or plugged and drilled.

No. But the question of how best to immobilise weapons is being reconsidered.

Sports Council (Grant)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will announce the amount of grant allocated to the Sports Council for 1975–76.

Overseas Development

International Development Association

asked the Minister of Overseas Development if she will report on the position regarding the maintenance of value payments due in respect of the United Kingdom contributions for the first three replenishments of the resources of the International Development Association.

The maintenance of value obligations accepted by the United Kingdom in the arrangements for the replenishment, under the authority of the Overseas Aid Act 1968 and statutory orders made under it, are being met by the deposit of non-negotiable non-interest-bearing notes, additional to those originally deposited for our contributions. A deposit of notes is being made for £10,914,961·98 which is based on the disbursements actually made by the association from our contributions during the period 1st July 1973 to 31st December 1974.

Ghana

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what aid, in addition to technical assistance, she proposes to offer to the Government of Ghana.

I have offered £10 million for expenditure on projects which I propose should be mainly in the agricultural and rural sectors. The Government of Ghana welcomed this. I hope that a small team of my officials will visit Accra as soon as it is mutually convenient for discussions concerning appropriate projects. Our technical assistance programme, which at present amounts to £1·5 million a year will continue in close consultation with the Ghanaian Government.

Prices And Consumer Protection

Butter And Cheese Subsidies

asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether the rates of susidy on butter and cheese are to be increased to offset price increases resulting from the EEC farm price review.

With effect from 3rd March 1975, the rate of subsidy on butter will be increased to £233 per ton, of which about £48 per ton will be paid from EEC funds. The cheese subsidy will continue to be paid at £188 per ton. Appropriate amendments will be made to the statutory orders setting maximum prices for butter and cheese.

Scotland

Colleges Of Education Graduates

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many students graduating from colleges of education do not enter teaching; and how many abandon teaching within the first year after their graduation.

As a result of the system of returns introduced last autumn I expect to be able to answer the first part of the Question in a few weeks' time and will then write to the hon. Member. Information about the second part will not be available until the autumn.

Justices' Rotas

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement clarifying the responsibility for arranging the duty rota among members of the panels of justices to be set up under the District Courts (Scotland) Bill.

Under the provisions of Clause 16(1)(b) of the District Courts (Scotland) Bill it will be for the justices' committee for the commission area to approve the duty rota of justices. The justices' committee will, no doubt, have regard to such matters as the number of suitably qualified and trained justices available and to the volume of business before the district court.

Glasgow (Cleansing Service)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he is still satisfied that the effects of the dispute in Glasgow's cleansing service do not present a health hazard; if he will now pay an official visit to Glasgow to assess the situation; and if he will make a further statement.

The position remains as indicated in my reply to the hon. Member on 17th February.—[Vol. 886, c. 287.]

Sports Council

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will announce the amount of grant allocated to the Sports Council for 1975–76.

Subject to the approval of Parliament the grant in aid to the Scottish Sports Council for 1975–76 will be £1,410,000 compared with £1,170,000 in 1974–75.

Trade

Foreign-Owned Companies

asked the Secretary of State for Trade how many of the foreign-

£'000
Scottish Tourist BoardWales Tourist BoardEnglish Tourist Board
Grant-in-Aid8205802,194
Hotel Development Incentive Scheme:
Grants1,4001910,000
LoansNil1150
Tourist Projects under S. 4 of the Development of Tourism Act 19696505501,300
My right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Scotland and Wales are, of course, responsible for the Scottish and Wales Tourist Boards respectively but I am replying on their behalf.

Air Traffic (London)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade, following the abandonment of the Maplin airport project, which local authorities he has consulted for their views on the way the future London area air traffic should be handled.

As a first stage in the consultation process, my Department has written to 125 local authorities and other bodies, including metropolitan and non-metropolitan county councils and

owned companies operating in Great Britain are American.

The latest available information is that at the end of 1971 there were in the United Kingdom about 1,450 branches, subsidiaries and associates directly affiliated to American companies, excluding any in oil, banking and insurance. This estimate was published in Table 44 of Business Monitor M4, Overseas Transactions, a copy of which is in the Library. A separate estimate is not available for the number of subsidiary companies indirectly affiliated to American companies.

National Tourist Boards

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what was the annual budget of each of the three national tourist boards in each of the last three years.

The detailed annual accounts of each of the National Tourist Boards for 1972–73 and 1973–74 are contained in their annual reports laid in the Library of the House. The figures for 1974–75 given below are confined to estimates provisions of grants and loans from public funds to each board:economic planning councils, inviting comments on the Maplin Review Report and the way in which future London area air traffic should be handled.

Pilotage (Thames)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what representations he has received about the need to revise the legislation governing pilotage arrangements on the River Thames; and what replies he has given.

The Steering Committee on Pilotage submitted a report to me in June 1974 containing a number of recommendations for revisions of pilotage legislation, some of which specifically relate to the Thames. I am sending my hon. Friend a copy of the report.Under Section 18 of the Pilotage Act 1913 representations are frequently made to my Department about byelaws proposed by pilotage authorities. Details of all such cases relevant to the River Thames are not readily available. If the hon. Member has any particular representations in mind perhaps he will write to me.

Aircraft (Ussr Orders)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade to what extent the possibility of British sales of aircraft and aero-engines to China is an inhibiting factor in securing USSR orders for similar requirement from Great Britain.

Nomad Travellers' Club

asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will make a statement on the collapse of Nomad Travellers' Club of Sussex Gardens, London, W.2, and the steps that his Department has taken to assist those who have lost money in consequence.

As a result of the Nomad Travel Club Limited ceasing to trade, the Civil Aviation Authority has called the bond which the company was required to provide as a condition of holding an air travel organiser's licence. The bond is provided by such organisers for the protection of their customers covered by the licence in the event of their being unable to carry out their obligations towards them.

China

asked the Secretary of State for Trade to what extent the United Kingdom's trade with China has been affected by his recent Russian trade agreement.

Not at all. Her Majesty's Government wish to see a continuing expansion of our trade with China, and I shall be visiting Peking next month to discuss this with the Chinese authorities.

Vicuna Cloth

asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will ban the import of vicuna cloth to Great Britain.

I have been asked to reply.Such a ban could not be enforced because it is very difficult to distinguish cloth made from, or containing, vicuna hair from cloth made from other natural fibres. We already ban imports of vicuna hair and skin and I hope that when the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora comes into force many more countries will ban them. That is the most effective way of stopping the manufacture of vicuna cloth.

Environment

Water Authorities' Staffs

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the ratio, for each of the last four years, of administrative and clerical to other employees of water authorities.

I regret that information in the form sought by the hon. Member is available neither for the regional water authorities which assumed their responsibilities in April 1974 nor for their predecessor authorities. It may, however, help the hon. Member to know that the present ratio of manual staff to non-manual staff is about 3:2 and that headquarters staff account for about 4 per cent. of the total staff employed.

Water Research Centre

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment where the Water Research Centre is located; how many persons it employs; and what the centre's budget was during the latest year for which information is available.

The Water Research Centre has premises at Ferry Lane, Medmenham, near Marlow, Buckinghamshire—the registered office of the Company—and at Elder Way, Stevenage, Hertfordshire. In addition to 217 direct employees, there are 192 staff from the former Water Pollution Research Laboratory of the Department and seven staff from the former Water Resources Board who are being offered employment by the centre. As the centre was established on 1st April 1974 it has not yet completed a year's operation. The estimated income for the year to 31st March 1975 is £4·1 million.

Bus Services (Subsidies)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the subsidy for public bus services for each of the last five years; what

£m. at 1974 survey prices
1969–701970–711971–721972–731973–741974–75 estimated
New bus grant10·010·519·3*35·030·222·7
Fuel duty rebate31·129·927·224·420·339·0†
Revenue support1·62·94·35·915·395·5
42·743·350·865·365·8157·2
* Grant rate doubled.
† First full year of full rebate of duty.
No significant changes on current levels are expected in the level of central Government support through new bus grant and fuel duty rebate in the next few years. The level of revenue support from local authorities has risen sharply in the past year and the White Paper "Public Expenditure to 1978–79" (Cmnd. 5879) points out that the Government's view is that it would be undesirable for these subsidies to increase much further in 1975–76. However, to reduce the rate of increase in fares which would otherwise have been necessary, the Government decided to accept for transport supplementary grant in England and Wales for 1975–76 £102 million—at 1974 survey prices—of such expenditure. In subsequent years it proposes to accept for TSG levels of expenditure reducing to not more than £50 million—at 1974 survey prices—in 1978–79.

Motorways (Southern England)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment by what date a traveller from Europe arriving in a southern British port can hope to be able to drive by motorway to (i) the GLC area, and (ii) inner London.

By the end of the decade it should be possible to drive to London by motorway from just north of Southampton. No new motorway links are planed for Newhaven. We are reviewing the implications of the decision on the Channel Tunnel for current road plans from Dover and Folkestone. The Greater

levels of subsidy are contemplated in future years; and what reasons there are for any significant changes in the pattern of subsidy.

Direct central Government financial support to the bus industry in Great Britian over the past five years and the estimate for the current year is as follows:London Council has no plans at present to build motorways from these directions into inner London.

Housing

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in view of the nature of the housing shortage in urban areas, he will now issue a circular urging local authorities actively to consider starter or prelude homes as part of their immediate housing programme.

This is one of a number of matters I intend to deal with in a circular to local authorities which I hope to issue shortly.

Bournemouth

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment why he has accepted a level of local transport expenditure for Dorset in 1975–76 45 per cent. below the level for the current year; and what effect this will have on the progress of the Bournemouth town centre bypass.

In allocating transport supplementary grant for 1975–76, inescapable commitments had to be given first call. On counties' own estimates, they amounted to about 90 per cent. of the national total of accepted expenditure. The margin of accepted expenditure available to Dorset, after meeting commitments, is above average for England as a whole and should be sufficient for a limited programme of new schemes starting in 1975–76. Whether this will include a further stage of the Bournemouth Town Centre Bypass is a matter for Dorset County Council.

Woolwich Reach (Shipping Cargoes)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will estimate the proportion of shipping using Woolwich Reach which carries potentially dangerous cargo including petroleum products and chemicals.

Woolwich Reach has a daily movement of shipping including river traffic of about 80 to 100 movements per 24 hours. It is estimated that 5 per cent. to 10 per cent. of the vessels carry cargoes that include petroleum products or dangerous chemicals. The vessels conform to the Department of Trade's "Blue Book" for conditions of carriage for hazardous cargoes.

Sports Council (Grant)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will announce the amount of grant allocated to the Sports Council for 1975–76.

I refer the hon. Member to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Islington, North (Mr. O'Halloran) on 26th February.

Rate Support Grant

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects the Rate Support Grant Increase Order No. 2 for 1974–76 to be introduced; and if he will specify the main items of increased local authority spending which will determine the size of the additional grant.

I expect to be able to introduce a second increase order for 1974–75 earlier than usual. This will take into account the effect on local authorities' expenditure this year of all pay and price increases occurring between November 1974 and 31st March 1975. The largest single item will be the pay award to teachers which followed the Houghton Report and was backdated to May 1974,No decision has yet been taken about an increase order for 1975–76.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list in the Official Report the amounts paid under the rate support grant to each local authority in 1974–75 as resources element, needs domestic relief and specific grants, respectively, expressing each part in each item and element as equivalent in rate.

Current payments of the 1974–75 rate support grant, following the Rate Support Grant (Increase) Order 1974, are listed in the following table, together with approximate rate poundage equivalents of the needs and resources elements. The domestic element is equivalent to 13p in the pound for domestic ratepayers in all England authorities and 33·5p in the pound in Welsh authorities.

AuthorityNeedsGrant as an approximate rate poundage in pence
£'000
Avon45,44644
Bedfordshire24,20536
Berkshire38,70239
Buckingham27,06937
Cambridge26,13842
Cheshire43,93640
Cleveland35,12754
Cornwall17,69948
Cumbria30,58576
Derbyshire42,36149
Devon41,73944
Dorset23,85734
Durham30,28062
East Sussex27,94533
Essex76,43839
Gloucester23,02943
Hampshire69,53041
Hereford—Worcester28,63042
Hertford58,18640
Humberside43,87252
Isle of Wight4,42740
Kent77,02350
Lancashire68,05255
Leicester41,11445
Lincolnshire26,85157
Norfolk29,64842
Northampton23,07142
Northumberland18,40174
North Yorkshire37,42564
Nottingham49,40149
Oxfordshire25,85539
Salop17,98352
Somerset18,29345
Stafford48,46947
Suffolk24,67640
Surrey49,60233
Warwick22,59440
West Sussex27,36135
Wiltshire26,66955
Clywd18,74756
Dyfed20,85481
Gwent23,36059
Gwynedd14,50878
Mid Glamorgan27,08383
Powys10,367144
South Glamorgan21,38050
West Glamorgan18,30554

Resources

Domestic

Grant as an approximate rate poundage in pence Resources

£'000

£'000

Isles of Scilly2221418855
Bolton14,4348,3291,8355934
Bury8,0165,6681,4404734
Manchester44,9566,7233,5916610
Oldham11,8518,1671,4405940
Rochdale11,4328,3491,2756346
Salford17,0627,0101,9665924
Stockport14,9415,9282,8424518
Tameside10,9568,8491,4825746
Trafford11,83102,258350
Wigan15,91211,4052,0366043
Knowsley12,0477,5451,3236038
Liverpool45,82412,2864,0126718
St. Helens9,6845,9001,3744930
Sefton16,5327,2642,6545022
Wirral18,9969,7223,1115126
Barnsley10,77711,6591,1816975
Doncaster15,42511,7911,6666449
Rotherham13,08010,5101,4026754
Sheffield29,19316,9663,5225029
Gateshead11,31410,0961,3835952
Newcastle19,5396,8782,1425419
North Tyneside10,6229,6421,4596054
South Tyneside10,5548,3671,0997257
Sunderland15,91114,4521,7067063
Birmingham69,8317,5079,332475
Coventry19,8835,9352,7805015
Dudley13,0463,5212,7863510
Sandwell16,8109192,722362
Solihull9,1503,6102,1973815
Walsall14,3082,9012,381418
Wolverhampton14,5671,7312,422405
Bradford27,02420,6612,5997356
Calderdale10,2248,9451,0247162
Kirklees19,07117,2171,9266861
Leeds38,69821,6664,8065229
Wakefield14,80514,2541,7235855
City of London285011500
Camden17,26003,135170
Greenwich14,2081,2382,113494
Hackney18,91702,239540
Hammersmith15,13501,939460
Islington18,78402,036390
Kensington and Chelsea14,07704,304220
Lambeth24,59303,114450
Lewisham18,8804,3952,7256214
Southwark22,86102,527470
Tower Hamlets16,31701,744420
Wandsworth21,5822,5873,166557
Westminster16,80806,16160
Barking10,54901,609410
Barnet15,67104,891290
Bexley10,7113,2452,2713912
Brent17,43603,231370
Bromley14,2409843,944332
Croydon17,71804,347280
Ealing16,46403,401320
Enfield13,25903,263300
Haringey15,9271,3562,440494
Harrow10,29802,740330
Havering13,3491,1942,847383
Hillingdon12,09502,733240

Resources

Domestic

Grant as an approximate rate poundage in pence Resources

£'000

£'000

Hounslow11,87502,321270
Kingston on Thames7,34101,825280
Merton9,50402,275330
Newham16,91102,046500
Redbridge10,9078912,928323
Richmond on Thames7,82202,376280
Sutton8,13232,115330
Waltham Forest12,1932,6452,458419

Bath2,01471221
Bristol6,4033,22912
Kingswood2,74162341
Northavon2,31282519
Wansdyke2,00361328
Woodspring3,3111,33721
Bedford1,4821,1259
Luton01,6180
Mid Bedford2,51180625
South Bedford09260
Bracknell2806823
Newbury8621,0726
Reading01,1770
Slough09380
Windsor-Maidenhead01,4640
Wokingham1,4231,17511
Aylesbury Vale1,0981,0787
Beaconsfield09440
Chiltern1431,2801
Milton Keynes2776163
Wycombe01,7120
Cambridge01,0340
East Cambridge1,79038641
Fenland2,19446037
Huntingdon2,73784725
Peterborough1,90384114
South Cambridge1,65796415
Chester1,3161,0419
Congleton1,83262823
Crewe3,02479530
Ellesmere Port06830
Halton1,28472210
Macclesfield2,2051,55812
Vale Royal2,16887217
Warrington4,1711,19323
Hartlepool3,51057936
Langbaurgh1,7041,0519
Middlesbrough7,3801,01752
Stockton on Tees2,9641,20914
Caradon1,82743938
Carrick1,78656125
Kerrier2,64553340
North Cornwall1,62445730
Penwith1,38740428
Restormel1,51853419
Allerdale3,46852446
Barrow in Furness3,01239654
Carlisle2,80661230
Copeland2,69634645
Eden1,40523743
South Lakeland2,46868129

Resources

Domestic

Grant as an approximate rate poundage in pence Resources

£'000

£'000

Amber Valley3,63674439
Bolsover3,43639975
Chesterfield2,73064029
Derby3,8271,66615
Erewash2,92571831
High Peak2,46151832
North East Derbyshire3,76762655
South Derbyshire98244114
West Derbyshire2,15650637
East Devon2,30794023
Exeter1,20374510
North Devon2,00746731
Plymouth6,7541,81627
South Hams1,47254524
Teignbridge2,29175325
Tiverton1,79637041
Torbay5821,0534
Torridge1,77727655
West Devon1,24229039
Bournemouth861,5620
Christchurch54220
North Dorset1,44435437
Poole4311,2193
Purbeck49833311
West Dorset2,22362231
Weymouth-Portland1,66043631
Wimborne87763913
Chester Street2,40231466
Darlington2,63864924
Derwentside4,05049755
Durham3,90551654
Easington5,86954195
Sedgefield4,33948065
Teesdale96612552
Wear Valley3,48932072
Brighton1,1951,5995
Eastbourne08740
Hastings1,53571819
Hove01,1760
Lewes8948559
Rother8329499
Wealden2,5561,17722
Basildon7161,3594
Braintree1,56091214
Brentwood09450
Castle Point1,35684815
Chelmsford2631,3771
Colchester2,2901,10416
Epping Forest3551,4132
Harlow07270
Maldon4074437
Rochford96777012
Southend171,9210
Tendring1,7231,14914
Thurrock01,2630
Uttlesford6386169
Cheltenham3748013
Cotswold1,38362420
Forest of Dean2,71943949
Gloucester1,55563715
Stroud2,44377326
Tewksbury1,47562217

Resources

Domestic

Grant as an approximate rate poundage in pence Resources

£'000

£'000

Basingstoke1,53198611
East Hants.2,00070723
Eastleigh1,31975613
Fareham1,88381021
Gosport2,22965828
Hartley Wintney1,44367720
Havant2,3441,06319
New Forest4821,2803
Portsmouth4,2721,52318
Rushmoor1,16564412
Southampton2,6711,67010
Test Valley1,92674920
Winchester1,42982414
Bromsgrove1,28081514
Hereford82533315
Leominster1,37724451
Malvern Hill2,52774432
Redditch2144104
South Hereford1,82532153
Worcester377020
Wychavon1,47986114
Wyre Forest1,0698379
Broxbourne7667218
Dadorum01,3200
East Hertfordshire1,2821,03310
Hertsmere01,0550
North Hertfordshire01,0840
St. Albans01,4000
Stevenage06970
Three Rivers1279951
Watford08370
Welwyn/Hatfield01,0390
Beverley2,66690426
Boothferry2,26432256
Cleethorpes1,43747419
Glanford1,18540417
Grimsby2,61361126
Holderness1,25929833
Kingston upon Hull10,7811,58044
North Wolds2,64445148
Scunthorpe04790
Medina1,86951829
South Wight1,12540624
Ashford1,68569220
Canterbury2,59197922
Dartford2,01461222
Dover3,27675936
Gillingham2,19673325
Gravesham1,57980114
Maidstone2,9251,01522
Medway1,6581,0959
Sevenoaks2,71990026
Shepway1,48352015
Swale2,86873029
Thanet2,7661,05322
Tonbridge/Malling1,82082017
Tunbridge Wells2,23380122
Blackburn6,04276949
Blackpool2,7051,20116
Burnley4,23944358
Chorley2,81856042
Fylde1,41563019
Hyndburn3,37142056

Resources

Domestic

Grant as an approximate rate poundage in pence Resources

£'000

£'000

Lancaster3,98187234
Pendle3,93243172
Preston3,57482726
Ribble Valley1,80234739
Rossendale3,18432774
South Ribble2,94761439
West Lancashire2,66583526
Wyre2,88780931
Blaby2,27568431
Charnwood2,0831,17914
Harborough1,41949825
Hinkley/Bosworth1,84266022
Leicester4,2531,84913
Melton85034420
North-West Leicester1,83256124
Oadby/Wigston1,05147618
Rutland80322128
Boston1,31436327
East Lindsey3,10169734
Lincoln2,07349126
North Kesteven2,73152245
South Holland2,07039742
South Kesteven2,56665330
West Lindsey2,87947350
Breckland2,41762131
Broadland2,98478338
Great Yarmouth1,51561617
North Norfolk1,85165123
Norwich09710
South Norfolk2,73971236
West Norfolk2,96060826
Corby2883764
Daventry70646411
East Northampton1,81545034
Kettering2,03154631
Northampton2,1611,15613
South Northampton1,76453631
Wellingborough1,30946321
Alnwick1,20018255
Berwick-on-Tweed1,01718547
Blyth Valley2,71144152
Cast Morpeth1,62337437
Tynedale2,06437044
Wansbeck1,99537431
Craven1,52429240
Hambleton2,26051738
Harrogate3,1871,05225
Richmondshire1,50729042
Ryedale2,94848254
Scarborough3,19872433
Selby1,57343421
York3,27964634
Ashfield4,23963053
Bassetlaw1,82961916
Broxtowe2,68279226
Gedling3,22480836
Mansfield3,68362646
Newark3,58569240
Nottingham4,5082,01212
Rushcliffe1,76478818
Cherwell1,58683613
Oxford09880

Resources

Domestic

Grant as an approximate rate poundage in pence Resources

£'000

£'000

South Oxford2,6601,33217
White Horse1,43789412
West Oxford2,11167626
Bridgnorth1,29839127
North Salop1,73233444
Oswestry1,25020349
Shrewsbury1,50568516
South Salop1,35622651
Wrekin2,63177624
Mendip2,19863828
Sedgemoor2,06667624
Taunton Deane2,14764425
West Somerset34825710
Yeovil3,45495030
Cannock Chase2,09561426
East Stafford1,76269116
Lichfield1,55179416
Newcastle under Lyme3,91091536
South Stafford1,90882021
Stafford1,94393415
Stafford Moorlands2,91768236
Stoke7,7001,76828
Tamworth1,08737522
Babergh1,64756523
Forest Heath1,21032827
Ipswich9501,0266
Mid-Suffolk1,80249931
St. Edmundbury1,37661016
Suffolk Cst2,14183522
Waverney2,53272028
Elmbridge01,6790
Epsom/Ewell2019402
Guildford01,4250
Mole Valley4749094
Reigate/Banstead6301,5994
Runnymede5957656
Spelthorne01,0630
Surrey Heath468001
Tandridge1,53483518
Waverley8101,2926
Woking1889102
North Warwickshire80748211
Nuneaton3,20491229
Rugby1,74176718
Stratford9731,0898
Warwick7471,1735
Adur6695749
Arun1,1531,2509
Chichester1,44094513
Crawley05610
Horsham1,47887014
Mid-Sussex1,5681,07513
Worthing5701,0495
Kennet2,30346142
North Wiltshire3,39166640
Salisbury2,33484021
Thamesdown3,87393826
West Wiltshire2,34867127

Resources

Domestic

Grant as an approximate rate poundage in pence Resources

£'000

£'000

Alyn-Dee1,3721,14717
Colwyn1,60793237
Delyn2,57199453
Glyndwr1,75857863
Rhuddlan1,53293530
Wrexham Maelor4,5031,59552
Carmarthen2,70759681
Ceredigion2,62277266
Dinefwr2,039388110
Llanelli3,67895964
Preseli2,60979246
South Pembroke995262
Blaenau Gwnt5,29293592
Islwyn4,319794118
Monmouth2,83594355
Newport1,5262,2849
Torfaen4,3671,25463
Aberconwy1,88792441
Arfon2,96964085
Dwyfor1,11237856
Meirionnydd1,11248738
Ynys Mon2,65488848
Cyhon Valley4,722666118
Merthyr Tydfil4,197632112
Ogwr7,0931,63484
Rhondda7,333690209
Rhymney Valley7,5341,185126
Taff-Ely4,5711,05466
Brecknock1,89548873
Montgomery2,13855973
Radnor70124942
Cardiff5,8255,67018
Vale of Glamorgan3,9281,78839
Afan4437216
Lliw Valley3,16967078
Neath2,57685343
Swansea8,5892,74454

Watercourses And Sewerage

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will seek to amend the Water Act 1973 so that the responsibility for the maintenance of watercourses used predominantly for reception of septic tank effluent, or which form part of a recognised surface water sewerage system, and from which there would be a potential health hazard, would be assumed by the water authorities.

Identifying and dealing with public health risks is well established as an appropriate function of local authorities and this principle was preserved in the reorganisation last year of local government and water services. I have seen no evidence to suggest that any change of responsibility would be desirable in relation to public health risks from watercourses.