Written Answers To Questions
Monday 19th May 1975
Industry (Nationalisation)
asked the Prime Minister whether he will make it his policy that future legislation involving the takeover of private industry by the State shall propose a smaller degree of power of interference by a direction from the executive than has been the case hitherto.
Proposals for future legislation will be considered in the light of all the circumstances at the time.
Overseas Development
Aid Expenditure
asked the Minister of Overseas Development what was the amount Great Britain devoted to overseas aid in 1974; and what proportion of the gross national product this represented.
Net flows of official development assistance in 1974 amounted to £309 million. This is net of capital repayments to Britain during the year in respect of past aid loans and represents 0·38 per cent. of gross national products in 1974. These figures do not include other official flows.
South-East Asia
asked the Prime Minister whether he will place in the Library copies of his public expressions of view on Vietnam referred to in his answer to the hon. Member for Tynemouth on 13th May.
Yes. I have placed in the Library of the House the full text of the Press conference which my right hon. Friend the Foreign and Commonwealth Secretary and I held in Washington on 7th May.
Self-Employed Persons
asked the Attorney-General when he expects to receive the report of the Royal Commission on Civil Liability and Compensation for Personal Injury; whether its terms of reference cover the self-employed; and if he will seek to ascertain whether it will be taking evidence from organisations representing the self-employed.
The Royal Commission on Civil Liability and Compensation for Personal Injury is still receiving evidence, and it is not yet possible to say when it is likely to report. Its terms of reference cover the self-employed. The commission has issued three circulars inviting evidence both specific and general, and it is open to any organisation wishing to give evidence to do so.
Gozo Hospital
asked the Attorney-General what progress has been made in the inquiries into the financing of the Gozo Hospital near Malta.
Police inquiries into this matter are still proceeding.
Jurors
asked the Attorney-General (1) if it is still the policy of the Crown to object to jurors on the grounds of their political beliefs;(2) how the political beliefs of jurors are established in order that objection can be made to certain persons sitting on juries.
It is not the practice of the Crown to object to jurors on the grounds of their political beliefs as such. Political beliefs are relevant only to the extent that, depending on the nature of the charges, political views held to an extreme may impair the impartiality of jurors, or give rise to the possibility of improper pressure. My right hon. Friend the Home Secretary and I are reviewing the position to ensure that the balance between prosecution and defence is held as fairly as possible and my right hon. Friend will be writing to the hon. Member shortly.
Civil Service
Pay
30.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what have been the
| CIVIL SERVICE MAIN GRADES | ||||||||||
| INCREASES IN BASIC NATIONAL SALARIES DURING 1974–75 | ||||||||||
| Percentage increase | ||||||||||
| 12 months | 15 months | |||||||||
| Permanent Secretary | … | … | … | … | … | … | 14 | — | ||
| Deputy Secretary | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 26 | — | |
| Under-Secretary | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 33 | — | |
| Assistant Secretary | … | … | … | … | … | … | 23 | 29 | ||
| Senior Principal | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 25 | 31 | |
| Principal | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 24 | 30 |
| Senior Executive Officer | … | … | … | … | … | … | 24 | 30 | ||
| Higher Executive Officer | … | … | … | … | … | … | 26 | 32 | ||
| Executive Officer | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 26 | 32 | |
| Clerical Officer | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 27 | 34 | |
| Clerical Assistant | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 26 | 32 | |
| Senior Principal Scientific Officer | … | … | … | … | 23 | 28 | ||||
| Principal Scientific Officer | … | … | … | … | … | 25 | 31 | |||
| Senior Scientific Officer | … | … | … | … | … | … | 25 | 31 | ||
| Higher Scientific Officer | … | … | … | … | … | … | 26 | 32 | ||
| Scientific Officer | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 26 | 32 | |
| Assistant Scientific Officer | … | … | … | … | … | 27 | 34 | |||
| Principal Professional and Technology Officer | … | … | 22 | 27 | ||||||
| Professional and Technology Officer Grade I | … | … | … | 23 | 28 | |||||
| Professional and Technology Officer Grade II | … | … | 25 | 31 | ||||||
| Professional and Technology Officer Grade III | … | … | 25 | 31 | ||||||
| Professional and Technology Officer Grade IV | … | … | 25 | 31 | ||||||
| Telecommunications Technical Officer Grade I | … | … | 26 | 31 | ||||||
| Telecommunications Technical Officer Grade II | … | … | 25 | 31 | ||||||
| Telecommunications Technical Officer Grade III | … | … | 25 | 31 | ||||||
| Radio Technician | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 25 | 31 | |
| Personal Secretary* | … | … | … | … | … | … | 26 | 33 | ||
| Typing Grades* | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 33 | 41 | |
| Machine Operator Grades | … | … | … | … | … | 26 | 33 | |||
| Messenger and Paperkeeper Grades | … | … | … | … | 30 | 38 | ||||
| Industrial Grades† | … | … | … | … | … | … | 9 | — | ||
| *These grades were also the subject of grade restructuring. | ||||||||||
| †Due for review on 1st July 1975. | ||||||||||
average wage and salary increases for each Civil Service grade over the last 12 months.
Pay increases for industrial civil servants over the period were about 9 per cent. Pay increases for about 95 per cent. of the staff in the non-industrial grades up to Assistant Secretary over the past 12 months stem from the recent pay research settlement which gave average increases in basic national pay rates of 32½ per cent. over 15 months since the last settlement, the equivalent of 26 per cent. over 12 months. Existing additional threshold payments of £230 a year were consolidated in pay in this settlement. More senior civil servants have received increases recommended in the report of the Top Salaries Review Body. Details of increases for each grade could only be provided at disproportionate cost, but details for the main grades are:
London Weighting
31.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether he is prepared to reconsider the distance within which London weighting is payable to civil servants with a view to extending it to 20 miles from the present 18.
No. The Outer London area for the non-industrial Civil Service was extended last year to 18 miles, with some exceptions, in order to align it with the long-standing area of the industrial Civil Service. The area is already larger than that recommended by the Pay Board, and there are no grounds for extending it still farther.
"Morning Star" Newspaper
asked the Minister for the Civil Service when he last asked the Morning Star newspaper for its circulation figures; and if he will now ask for them again.
The Morning Star has been told on a number of occasions that if it provides independently audited figures it will be considered for Government advertising on the same basis as other national newspapers. As my hon. Friend will appreciate. Government funds for advertising are limited, and the Central Office of Information selects newspapers for Government advertising on a value for money basis taking into account especially the circulation of the individual publication. Newspapers wishing to be considered for Government advertising are, therefore, asked to provide independently audited circulation figures.
Environment
Local Authority Mortgages
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he intends to adhere to the increase in local authority mortgage expenditure as set out in the public expenditure document Command Paper No. 5879; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend indicated in his answer to the hon. Member for Woolwich, East (Mr. Cartwright) on 5th May—[Vol. 891, c. 308–9.]—that in view of the public expenditure con- straints it has become necessary to reallocate £100 million from the present public expenditure provision for local authority home loans to the municipalisation programme and related improvement work.
Lead Contamination Research
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will consider providing the money needed to complete the research programme into lead contamination; and whether he will make a statement.
Government Departments are already supporting a range of research projects and studies relating to lead contamination. They are always ready to consider support for further projects which may improve the basis on which policy decisions can be taken.
Ordnance Survey Maps
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when the Ordnance Survey ceased publication of its National Atlas map series on a scale of 625,000 showing fundamental economic and social planning data; why it ceased publication; and if he will reconsider its reintroduction using up-to-date data.
The Ordnance Survey ceased to be responsible for publication of the full range of maps at 1:625,000 scale in the national planning series, often referred to as the National Atlas map series, in 1955 when it was decided that publication of new editions of the majority of these specialised maps should become the direct responsibility of their sponsoring Departments. However, four maps in the series—the Route Planning Map, the Physical Map, the Administrative Areas Map and the Outline Map—are considered of sufficient general interest for publication by Ordnance Survey and new editions of these sheets will continue to be produced.Many of the remainder of these maps are obtainable on purchase from the Map Library of the Department of the Environment while stocks last, or may, of course, be consulted there, though the information on these maps may be out of date. I am not aware of any demand for reintroduction or updating of any of these maps. The financial implications of this would certainly need careful consideration at this time of pressure on resources.
Layfield Committee (Membership)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the organisations which are specially represented on the Layfield Committee on Local Government Finance; and if he will add to their number a representative of the National Ratepayers Federation.
No organisation is specifically represented on the Layfield Committee. All the committee members are chosen for their personal qualities and knowledge. Therefore there is no intention to appoint a representative of the National Ratepayers' Federation to the Layfield Committee.
Boating
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what estimate he has made of the number of people who take part in recreational activities involving small boats.
There is not sufficient information available for me to make a reliable estimate. I should guess that the number runs into millions.
Railways (Land Sales)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much of the capital receipts of the British Railways Board for 1974–75 arises from the sale of land.
Sales of land and buildings by the British Railways Board in 1974–75 amounted to about £10 million.
National Bus Company (Land Sales)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much of the capital receipts of the National Bus Company for 1974–75 arises from the sale of land.
Sales of land and buildings by the National Bus Company in 1974–75 amounted to about £05 million.
Road Construction (Cornwall)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give details of major road works under construction at present or planned in Cornwall over the next five years.
Following is the information:
Trunk Road Schemes
Under construction
- A38 Liskeard Bypass
- A30 Launceston Bypass
- A30 Camborne to Scorrier Bypass
Contract tender acceptedA30/A38 Bodmin Bypass
Planned to start during the next five years or so
- A38 Trethawle Improvement
- A38 Tinkerslake Improvement
- A39 St. Columb Bypass
- A39 Marshgate Diversion
- A39 Camelford Bypass
- A30 Polstrong to St. Erth
- A30 Bodmin Bypass to Camborne/Redruth Bypass
- A30 St. Erth to Chyandour
- A38 Saltash to Trerule Foot.
Principal Road Schemes
There are none now under construction in Cornwall. Following the introduction of transport supplementary grant on 1st April, questions about possible principal road schemes should be directed to the county council.
Councillors (Attendance Allowance)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the total amounts paid to councillors serving on county councils as attendance allowance by individual county councils, showing the number of councillors serving on each authority.
This information is not available. Local authorities are required to keep records of allowance payments and these are open to inspection locally.
Rates
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he intends to make a general rebate for domestic rates during the current financial year, as he did last year.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment in view of the fact that certain ratepayers are now faced with increases of 50 per cent. or higher for the second year running, if he will introduce some measure of relief on the same lines as in 1974 to help in such cases where people are suffering financial hardship as a result.
There will be no special relief scheme for ratepayers in 1975–76, but rate rebates will continue to be available in the normal way for those who qualify for them.
North-West Kent Town Map
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he received his inspector's report concerning the public inquiry into the North-West Kent town map; and when he expects to publish his decision on the map.
The inspector's report was received in September 1973. My right hon. Friend expects to announce his proposed modifications shortly.
Wessex Regional Water Authority
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many people are employed by the Wessex Regional Water Authority; and how this compares with the numbers employed by the former constituent water authorities at the time immediately before reorganisation.
I understand that the number of people employed by the Wessex Water Authority is 2,290.On water supply, the total number of staff employed before reorganisation by predecessor authorities was 790 and the number employed by river authorities was 563.It is not possible to give a figure for staff formerly employed on sewage disposal, since such staff were frequently also employed on other sewerage functions, which are still carried out on an agency basis by local authorities.
High Alumina Cement
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether the Building Research Establishment has considered using glass reinforced polyester as a possible material for use in the work to make safe high alumina cement beams.
The possibility of using glass reinforced polyester for any remedial work which may be necessary on high alumina cement concrete beams has been discussed with the Building Research Establishment. Apart from the fact that glass reinforced polyester is a relatively untried material, the evidence so far suggests that it would usually prove more expensive than steel supports of a conventional type.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what advice he is giving to local authorities which withdraw from negotiating the purchase of flats and houses when it is discovered that high alumina cement has been used as a building material.
None. It is for local authorities themselves to decide, in the light of the general advice we have given on the subject, whether or not to purchase property known to contain high alumina cement concrete.
Motor Vehicles (Parking)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to bring Section 7 of the Road Traffic Act 1974 into full operation.
I refer the hon. Member to the answer given by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State—Mr. Neil Carmichael—to the hon. Member for Hampstead (Mr. Finsberg) on 10th April,—[Vol. 889, c. 463–4.]
Roads
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many miles of motorway, dual carriageway highways, and single carriageway highways there are in England and Wales and in Scotland, respectively.
Following are figures of mileage in 1974*:
| England and Wales | Scotland | |
| Motorways | 1,070 | 98 |
| Other dual carriageway roads | 1,974 | 304 |
| Single carriageway roads | 171,966 | 29,588 |
| * 1st April for England and Wales, 16th May for Scotland. | ||
Social Contract
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the effect of public sector pay increases on local government expenditure since the adoption of the social contract.
This effect cannot be assessed.
National Parks
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he can now say when he hopes to be able to make a statement on the Government's proposals to implement the Sandford Report on National Parks.
I have nothing to add to the answer I gave to my hon. Friend on 16th April—[Vol. 890, c. 422–3.]
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the ways in which public transport can be improved in areas of national parks and areas of the countryside designated as of outstanding natural beauty, so that members of the public can easily visit them, without using private transport.
I would ask my hon. Friend to await the Government's conclusions on the Sandford Report.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list in the Official Report any new access scheme and long distance footpaths to which the national park authorities have been able to gain agreement for use during 1975.
The information on access to open country is not available since the national park authorities are free to make access agreements without my right hon. Friend's prior approval.Following agreement on the provision of a public right of way on a section of the Pembrokeshire coast long-distance footpath in the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park earlier this year, such rights now exist on all the national park sections of approved long-distance footpaths. No proposals for new routes have been submitted to my right hon. Friend so far this year.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list in the Official Report all schemes of traffic management at the moment being carried out by national park authorities and any schemes being considered; and if he will make a statement.
The information is not available because the great majority of such schemes do not come to my right hon. Friend for approval.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will take steps, in consultation with the national park authorities and the Countryside Commission, to encourage the public to use all the areas of the national parks, rather than to overcrowd a few well known beauty spots, particularly at bank holiday weekends; and if he will make a statement.
This is basically a matter for the national park authorities who have a statutory duty to prepare and publish a national park plan for each of the national parks by 1st April 1977. Last year, in co-operation with the Welsh Office, my Department issued a circular embodying advice by the Countryside Commission on the preparation of these plans, including advice on the strategy for management of recreational pressures. I am sending my hon. Friend a copy of the circular. The Countryside Commission, in conjunction with the national park authorities, is also carrying out a number of experimental schemes concerned with these problems.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on how far national park authorities have had to restrict educational visits to particular areas within their parks; and whether he is satisfied that there is sufficient co-ordination between education authorities and national park authorities to try to disperse educational visits throughout national parks.
I am not aware of any such restrictions. For the rest, I would ask my hon. Friend to await the Government's conclusions on the Sandford Report.
Footpath Maps
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is now in a position to indicate how he proposes to ensure that definitive footpath maps are published in a form which is easily available to the general public and can encourage more people to use the less well-known areas of the countryside.
The publication of definitive footpath maps is a matter for local initiative. I regard their wider availability as a desirable long term objective, but it is for local authorities to decide their expenditure priorities within the current financial constraints. Information on rights of way is, of course, also contained in the Ordnance Survey's 1:50,000 maps, complete coverage by which is due early next year. As my hon. Friend stated in the House on 23rd April, the Ordnance Survey is studying whether it would be practicable within its present resources to accelerate the publication of the second series of 1:25,000 maps.
Playgrounds (Subsidies)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps have been taken to publicise the subsidies which are available to local authorities under Circular 79/72, since the issue of the circular.
The provisions of Circular 79/72 have been publicised in Circular 35/73 and the Design Bulletin No. 27, "Children at Play"; in Circular 59/74; and on appropriate occasions in the House and elsewhere. I welcome this further opportunity of encouraging housing authorities to take full advantage of the allowances available.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many playspace schemes have been given subsidies under Circular 79/72; which local authorities have applied for such subsidies; how many applications have been unsuccessful; and what has been the total subsidy paid out since the circular's inception.
The specific information asked for is not readily available. However, provided that proposals submitted conform to standards laid down in Circular 79/72 they would normally attract the specified cost allowance, for which subsidy would be available at the appropriate rate.
A23 (Traffic Flows)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the figures for the traffic flows predicted for 1996 that indicate a need for improvements to the A23 between Bolney and Pyecombe; and on what levels of economic activity and movement of population these traffic flows have been based.
About 50,000 vehicles per 16hour August day. This assumes a low rate of economic growth and does not take account of the proposed growth of Burgess Hill or Haywards Heath. It does, however, take account of certain planned major road improvements in the south east.
Aerosols
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will publish the report on the effects of aerosols commissioned by his Department and submitted to the Royal Commission on the Environment;(2) if he will publish the comments of the Royal Commission on the Environment on his Department's report regarding the effects of aerosols.
The effects of aerosols are under close study. I hope to publish a report on the matter later this year, which will include the substance of the appraisal commissioned by my Department, an assessment of the medical risks and the results of further research.The question of the publication of any comments by the Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution about the appraisal would be a matter for that body, but I shall ensure that any such comments are taken into account in the published report.
North Orbital Road (Hunton Bridge-Maple Cross)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the estimated completion date for the Hunton Bridge—Maple Cross section of the North Orbital Road; what is the estimated total cost of completion; and what is the total increase in construction costs over the original estimate.
It is estimated that the works will be completed in February 1976 at a total cost of around £8 million. This is nearly £1 million more than when the combined contracts for the scheme were let in October 1973. Increases in the cost of construction account for about £300,000 of this increase and the remainder is due to increased compensation to land owners.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment why he has not yet replied to a letter dated 16th December 1974 from Mr. John Ellis concerning the North Orbital Road, Hunton Bridge to Maple Cross.
My right hon. Friend cannot trace having received the letter.
Historic Buildings And Monuments
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many people visited historic buildings and monuments in the Department's care during the year 1974; and if he will list the 20 most popular ones.
15,214,700 people visited the historic monuments in the care of this Department and of the Secretaries of State for Scotland and Wales in 1974. The 20 most popular sites were:
- The Tower of London (with the Jewel House).
- Edinburgh Castle.
- Stonehenge.
- Hampton Court Palace.
- Caernarvon Castle.
- Stirling Castle.
- Dover Castle.
- Conway Castle.
- The Palace of Holyroodhouse.
- Carisbrooke Castle.
- Fountains Abbey.
- Osborne House.
- Harlech Castle.
- Clifford's Tower, York.
- Housesteads Roman Fort.
- Tintern Abbey.
- Scarborough Castle.
- Rievaulx Abbey.
- Beaumaris Castle.
- Pendennis Castle.
Rents (Registered Tenants)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when his constituent, Mr. S. F. Bailey of Pipers, Barrack Road, Bexhill on Sea, Sussex, may expect a reply to his letters asking why the forms in connection with the phasing of rents for registered tenants under the Rent Act 1974 have not yet been printed; and when they will be available.
As I informed the hon. Member last week, his constituent has been sent a reply. The statutory instrument prescribing the form has been available from HMSO since mid-April, and I understand that copies of the form itself are readily obtainable from the normal commercial sources.
Cavity Walls (Construction)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will now correct the figure of 2 per cent. given by him in the Official Report, column 752, 13th February 1975, as the percentage of bricks used in the construction of inner leaves in cavity walls.
No such correction is required. While about 10 per cent. of the inner leaves of cavity walls have, in recent years, been made of brick, this is likely, as I said on 13th February, to represent only about 2 per cent. of total brick production.
Housing (Insulation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he is taking to resolve the difficulty arising from the varying interpretation by local authorities of Building Regulation C9 relating to the insulating of homes.
I am sending my hon. Friend a copy of the Department's circular letter of 29th April to local authorities giving guidance on this subject.
Tied Cottages
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will now say when he proposes to introduce the Bill to abolish the tied cottage.
My right hon. Friend aims to have legislation to abolish agricultural tied cottages prepared as soon as is practicable.
Energy
Celtic Sea Oil
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many enumerated oil blocks are deemed to fall in the Welsh areas of the Celtic Sea; how many of these have been let to oil companies and other developers; and in now many positive strikes of oil and gas have been made.
The Celtic Sea is not divided into regional areas for the purpose of continental shelf licensing. Of the 130 blocks in that part of the area which has been designated, 38 are licensed; no discoveries have been made.
Offshore Oil (Spillage)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the precautions to be taken to avoid oil spills in the North Sea.
The oil-producing installations in the North Sea and the pipelines bringing the oil ashore are and will be constructed and operated in accordance with standards designed to prevent escapes of oil and approved by my Department. My inspectors will keep a watch on these operations.
Tariffs
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for New-castle-upon-Tyne, East on 12th May 1975 [col. 3], he will publish the terms of reference and proposed timetable of his further review of energy tariffs.
Officials in my Department and other Departments concerned are reviewing with representatives of the gas and electricity industries whether there is scope for assisting poor consumers through restructuring of the tariffs. This review will be completed as quickly as possible.
Coal
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the amount of financial aid from the EEC, if any, to finance research into the various uses of coal which has been received over the past three years by the National Coal Board or the Ministry for Energy.
I understand that the National Coal Board has so far secured ECSC research grants totalling about £2·4 million for work on coal utilisation projects. No such grants have been sought or received by my Department.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what were the levels of coal held in stock by the Central Electricity Generating Board at the end of April 1973, 1974 and 1975.
The following are the figures:
| million tons | |
| End of April 1973 | 14·4 |
| End of April 1974 | 7·9 |
| End of April 1975 | 12·4 |
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what steps are being taken to increase the sale of coal to overseas buyers; and in what countries.
Production and productivity have both shown encouraging improvements in recent months but our supply position does not yet enable the National Coal Board to increase its exports substantially. The board is, however, maintaining close contact with its traditional markets, which are mainly in Western Europe, so as to be in a position to expand its overseas trade as soon as it is able to do so.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what were the total levels of distributed and undistributed stocks of coal held at the end of April 1973, 1974 and 1975.
This information, in respect of Great Britain, is published in Table 60 of the Monthly Digest of Statistics and Table 8 of Energy Trends, available in the Library of the House. For convenience, the following are the figures:
| COAL STOCKS | ||
| (Million tons) | ||
| Distributed* | Undistributed | |
| End April 1973 | 18·5 | 12·5 |
| End April 1974 | 10·7 | 8·0 |
| End April 1975 | 16·4 | 5·6 |
| *Excluding stocks held in merchants' yards etc., mainly for the domestic market, and stocks held by industry. | ||
asked the Secretary of State for Energy (1) what was the output of deep-mined coal in the first quarter of 1975; and how this compares with the first quarter of 1974;(2) what was the total output of deep-mined coal for 1974; and how this compares with output in 1973;
(3) what was the output of opencast coal in 1974; and how this compares with the output in 1973;
(4) what was the amount of coal supplies to power stations, general industry and the domestic market in 1974, respectively.
This information is contained in Tables 5 and 7 of the April issues of Energy Trends published by my Department and available in the Library of the House. I am sending the hon. Member a copy.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what was the output per manshift in the first quarter of 1975; and how this compares with the output per manshift in the first quarter of 1974.
The average output per manshift, overall, in National Coal Board mines during the first quarter of 1975 was 46·3 cwts. compared with 34·7 cwts. in the same period a year ago, when output was affected by an overtime ban and national strike.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what was the total tonnage and value of coal exported by the National Coal Board in each of the last five years.
Figures on the tonnage and value of coal exported are published in the "Digest of UK Energy Statistics" (Table 108). For convenience the figures for the latest five years are given below. Exports other than by the National Coal Board are negligible.
| Million tons | £ million | |
| 1970 | 3·3 | 17·5 |
| 1971 | 2·7 | 13·2 |
| 1972 | 1·7 | 9·7 |
| 1973 | 2·7 | 15·2 |
| 1974 | 1·8 | 20·8 |
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the value of import savings on coal production since the joint bonus scheme came into operation.
During the first quarter of 1975 coal output was 1·2 million tons above the bonus target. It is calculated that this would be equivalent to about £26 mililon cif worth of crude oil imports.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the current price of coal over the price of oil consumed in the electricity industry.
I refer my hon. Friend to the answer my hon. Friend gave to the hon. Member for Bedford (Mr. Skeet) on 12th May.
Coal And Oil Stocks
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what were the levels of coal and oil held in stock at the end of February for the years 1972, 1973, 1974 and 1975, respectively.
Figures on coal and oil stocks are published monthly in Energy Trends. For convenience, figures at end-February in each of the last four years are given below:
| STOCKS | |||
| (Million tons) | |||
| Coal | |||
| Distributed | Undistributed | Oil* | |
| End February— | |||
| 1972 | 7·1 | † | 20·2 |
| 1973 | 17·3 | 11·5 | 18·4 |
| 1974 | 12·5 | † | 20·0 |
| 1975 | 15·4 | 5·7 | 23·7 |
| * Oil companies' stocks including both products and the product equivalent of crude and process oils. | |||
| † Not available due to industrial disputes. | |||
Coal Mining Casualties
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what was the number of persons killed, injured and disabled for more than three days in the coal mining industry in Wales and Great Britain, respectively, in 1974–75; and if he will express the respective death and injury rates per 100,000 manshifts, distinguishing between surface and underground accidents.
I have been asked to reply.I am informed by the Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission that figures in the form requested for 1974–75 are not readily available to the commission.
| Available provisional figures for 1974 are: |
Number of persons killed
| Rate per 100,000 manshifts
| Number of serious or reportable injuries *
| Rate per 100,000 manshifts
| Total number of injuries† | Rate per 100,000 manshifts
| |||
Great Britain
| ||||||||
| Underground | … | 37 | 0·10 | 417 | 1·16 | 44,198 | 124·59 | |
| Surface | … | … | 11 | 0·09 | 80 | 0·62 | 5,059 | 39·59 |
| Total | … | … | 48 | 0·10 | 497 | 1·02 | 49,257 | 102·08 |
Wales
| ||||||||
| Underground | … | 5 | 0·11 | 65 | 1·57 | Not available | ||
| Surface | … | … | 2 | 0·14 | 14 | 0·99 | Not available | |
| Total | … | … | 7 | 0·12 | 79 | 1·31 | ||
* Includes clerks and salaried persons at the mines. | ||||||||
| † Accidents involving absence for more than three days. | ||||||||
House Of Commons
Official Paid Envelopes
38.
asked the Lord President of the Council whether Press notices of political parties may be sent out in House of Commons franked envelopes.
No.
National Representation
39.
asked the Lord President of the Council on what grounds it is proposed that the arrangement whereby, according to their respective populations, England is represented in Parliament by proportionately fewer Members than are Scotland and Wales, should continue after devolution to assemblies in Scotland and Wales.
It will remain necessary after devolution for Scotland and Wales to be represented in Parliament at their present level so that they can continue to play their full part in determining United Kingdom policies, and particularly in the distribution of resources between the different parts of the United Kingdom.
New Palace Yard
40.
asked the Lord President of the Council what further work is still required to end operations in New Palace Yard; and when it will be completed.
The planting of the garden is well under way and a start will shortly be made on the second phase of the landscaping. This will include paving of the roadway, kerb and footpath, the provision of seats and restored gas lighting, a pool to mark the site of the fountain and a new Members' entrance porch. I now understand that work is expected to be completed early in 1976.
Members' Pay And Facilities
41.
asked the Lord President of the Council whether he is able to make a further statement on the progress of the Boyle inquiry into Members' pay and allowances and the Select Committee on facilities for Members, respectively.
I understand the Top Salaries Review Body expects to make recommendations to the Prime Minister regarding the level of Members' salaries and the main allowances in the course of June. The first report of the Select Committee on facilities for private Members, under the chairmanship of the hon. Member for Wokingham (Mr. van Straubenzee), was published this morning.
Trade Unions
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will move to set up a Select Committee of the House to examine the operations of the trade union movement in the United Kingdom and to make recommendations.
No.
Scottish Universities Committee
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will list the members of the Scottish Universities Committee of the Privy Council, and state the number in attendance required for a quorum.
The present members of the Scottish Universities Committee of the Privy Council are the Secretary of State for Scotland, the Lord Justice General, the Lord Justice Clerk, the Lord Advocate, the Chancellor of the University of Edinburgh, Lord Guest, Lord Strathclyde, Lord Avonside, Lord Craigton, Mr. Arthur Woodburn, Mr. Thomas Fraser and myself. Three members constitute a quorum.
asked the Lord President of the Council what provision is made for objectors to an ordinance under the Universities (Scotland) Act 1966 to be heard by the appropriate committee of the Privy Council.
There is no statutory provision for the making of objections to the Scottish Universities Committee of the Privy Council against ordinances under the Universities (Scotland) Act 1966, but the committee would consider any written representations made to it against a particular ordinance.
Defence
Aircraft Radio
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how much money has been spent on the PTR377 communications equipment which is being removed from Harrier aircraft; and what is the reason for this replacement.
The Harrier has never been equipped with PTR377 communications equipment.
Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for Defence when he expects to be able to give details of the particular items of equipment and work programmes which will be affected by the additional £110 million defence cut announced by the Chancellor of the Exchequer on 15th April.
I have nothing to add to what was said in the recent defence debate.
Aircraft Navigational Project
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the progress of the MADGE project and the amount of money spent to date.
We are currently reexamining the MADGE programme in the light of the defence review which has affected the Services' requirement. Meanwhile the development of the equipment is continuing to proceed satisfactorily. Development costs funded by Her Majesty's Government have amounted to approximately £2 million to date.
Wales
Mentally Handicapped Persons
5.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many mentally-ill people are now housed in private residential homes in Clwyd as distinct from being in public institutions; and if he will make a statement on his policy in this regard.
There are six private residential homes in Clwyd registered by the county council which provide 100 places for mentally ill and mentally handicapped persons. The majority of the residents are mentally ill. I believe that these homes are a valuable supplement to local authority homes.
Transport (Rural Wales)
8.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales when he will publish the report on Transport in Rural Wales prepared for the Welsh Council.
I am awaiting the views of the Welsh Council, which considered this report at its meeting on 14th May. The report has not yet been submitted to me.
Rates
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the average payment made by domestic ratepayers in Wales for domestic rates, including water and sewerage charges, in each of the years 1973–74, 1974–75 and 1975–76; and what were the corresponding figures for England.
The following table shows the average payments of domestic rates and water and general services, including sewerage, charges:
| Wales | England | |
| £ | £ | |
| 1973–74 | 53 | 73 |
| 1974–75 | 56 | 89 |
| 1975–76 | 88 | 118 |
Population
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what percentage proportion of total United Kingdom population resided in Wales in each year 1964 to 1974.
The information is as follows:
| POPULATION* | |||
| (thousands) | |||
| United Kingdom | Wales | Per cent. | |
| 1964 | 53,886 | 2,671 | 5·0 |
| 1965 | 54,219 | 2,686 | 5·0 |
| 1966 | 54,503 | 2,694 | 4·9 |
| 1967 | 54,802 | 2,701 | 4·9 |
| 1968 | 55,048 | 2,706 | 4·9 |
| 1969 | 55,262 | 2,711 | 4·9 |
| 1970 | 55,418 | 2,717 | 4·9 |
| 1971 | 55,610 | 2,724 | 4·9 |
| 1972 | 55,793 | 2,735 | 4·9 |
| 1973 | 55,933 | 2,749 | 4·9 |
| 1974† | — | 2,759 | — |
| * Registrar-Generals' mid-year estimates of population. | |||
| † Population estimates for Northern Ireland for 1974 are not yet available. | |||
Employment (Public Sector)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what percentage proportion of the Welsh total active labour force was engaged in publicly owned industries and utilities including education, health and local government in each year 1964 to 1974.
While exact figures are not available relating to numbers engaged in the public sector in Wales, the proportion of employment in industries predominately in the public sector is estimated as follows:
| Percentage of public sector employees(1) in the civilian labour force in Wales | |
| 1964 | 30 |
| 1965 | 30 |
| 1966 | 30 |
| 1967(2) | 37 |
| 1968 | 36 |
| 1969 | 36 |
| 1970 | 35 |
| 1971(3) | |
| (a) | 34 |
| (b) | 35 |
| 1972 | 35 |
| 1973 | 34 |
| (1) Minimum list headings (1968 SIC) 101, 311 (from 1967) 342, 601–3, 701–2, 706–8, 872, 874, 901, 906. | |
| (2) The higher proportion for 1967 reflects the nationalisation of the steel industry in that year. | |
| (3) A change in the method of compiling employment estimates in 1971 resulted in higher figures in the public administration sector than those for previous years. For this reason two percentages are presented for 1971, one based on the old method and the other on the new. | |
Industry
British Leyland Motor Corporation Ltd
17.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make an estimate of the effects withdrawal from the EEC would have on Sir Don Ryder's plans for the expansion of British Leyland sales.
The effects would depend on the terms of continued British Leyland access to the EEC market and of EEC manufacturers' access to the British market.
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will publish the plans prepared by the Leyland management which are the alternative of the £1,400 million investment proposed in the Ryder Report to assist Parliament to reach an informed judgment on the merits of the latter; and whether he will make a statement.
The investment proposed in the Ryder Report is based largely on a concept study prepared by British Leyland for the Ryder team. Any plans prepared by the company and made available to the Government are, of course commercially confidential.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when the proposals contained in the Ryder Report on British Leyland were sent to the EEC Commission; and when he expects to receive their opinion concerning the compatibility of its proposals with the provisions of Article 92 or other articles of the Treaty of Rome.
Tuesday 22nd April. When the Commission's views are available I shall inform the House.
Post Office
18.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will give a general direction to the Post Office to postpone its proposals for metrication in the light of their effect on the cost of living.
No. I would refer my hon. Friend to my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State's written reply to him on 2nd May.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will give a general direction to the Post Office Corporation, when issuing advice to the effect that cases of financial hardship may seek from the Department of Health and Social Security, to quote at the same time the statutory provision under which his advice is given.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Northern Region
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what steps he is taking to bring more industry into the Northern Region.
The full range of regional incentives is available throughout the whole of the Northern Region. When the National Enterprise Board and the planning agreements system are in operation we shall be able to do still more to help.
Co-Operative Development Agency
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he is now in a position to state when legislation will be introduced to establish a Co-operative Development Agency; and if he will make a statement.
The Government are considering the proposal to establish a Co-operative Development Agency, but we are not in a position to make a statement on the timing of introduction of any legislation.
Members Of Parliament (Correspondence)
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the total number of letters received at the House of Commons for hon. Members on any convenient day since 17th March 1975, and on the corresponding day in 1974.
This information is not available. The Post Office does not keep daily records of mail delivered to individual addresses.
Alfred Herbert, Coventry
25.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what part the appointment of a trade unionist to the board of Alfred Herbert, Coventry, is designed to play in his general plans for industrial democracy.
None. But quite apart from issues of industrial democracy I have to make appointments of those with industrial experience and these are not confined to management.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what salary he proposes to pay the trade unionist whom he intends to appoint to the board of Alfred Herbert, Coventry; and what discussions he has had with the workforce at Alfred Herbert about the terms and conditions of this appointment.
I was proposing to invite the board of Alfred Herbert to appoint the trade unionist in question to a non-executive directorship. As such, it would have been the company's responsibility to determine the salary and conditions of appointment.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what are his intentions in connection with the appointment of a trade unionist to the board of Alfred Herbert, Coventry; what discussions he had had with the workforce at Alfred Herbert on this matter; and in what form these discussions took place.
As I have indicated to my hon. Friend today in reply to another Question, the proposed appointment was intended to strengthen the board of the company. The reasons were explained to the trade union officials in the company by my representative. I also discussed this among other questions when I met representatives of the workforce and of the management on 12th May to consider the proposals they were putting forward for the company's future.
British Steel Corporation (Land Sales)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how much of the capital receipts of the British Steel Corporation for 1974–75 arises from the sale of land.
Receipts from the sale of land and buildings in 1974–75 are provisionally estimated to be nearly £2 million.
Shipbuilding And Aircraft Industries
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he expects vesting day to be for companies in the shipbuilding and aircraft industries to be nationalised.
My right hon. Friend the Lord President of the Council has told the House—[Vol. 891, c. 729]—that he intends to do his utmost to see that the Bill receives Royal Assent in the present Session. On that basis, vesting day will be in early 1976.
Rolls-Royce Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he last met Rolls-Royce Ltd. to discuss development of the RB211 engine in the Boeing 747 aircraft.
I discussed the application of the RB211524 engine to the Boeing 747 aircraft with both management and trade union representatives during my visit to the Derby Engine Division of Rolls-Royce (1971) Ltd on 14th February 1975. The matter is currently under discussion between the company and my Department.
Nationalised Industries
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will give a general direction to all nationalised industries that they should whenever possible purchase motor vehicles made in Great Britain.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will introduce legislation to make the chairmen of nationalised industries subject to his authority; and if he will make a statement.
The chairmen of the nationalised industries for which I am responsible work within the terms of the Iron and Steel Act 1967 and the Post Office Act 1969, subject to any overriding obligations imposed by the European Communities Act 1972.
British Steel Corporation (Chairman)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will now dismiss the Chairman of the British Steel Corporation.
I believe that chairmen of nationalised industries should have the right to speak their minds. I strongly disagree, however, with the recent statements made by the Chairman of the British Steel Corporation, which have caused great anxiety in the industry, as I believe the problems of the corporation can only be settled by negotiation between management and unions.
Cotton And Fibres
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the level of home production in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975, by volume and by value, in the Lancashire cotton and man-made fibre woven fabric industry, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
| Million square metres | ||||||||||
| 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | ||||||||
| Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | ||
| Cotton cloth | … | 144 | 137 | 108 | 126 | 105 | 123 | 99 | 126 | 121 |
| Man-made fibre and mixture cloth | … | 175 | 172 | 150 | 176 | 144 | 187 | 163 | 183 | 174 |
| Source: Textile Statistics Bureau. | ||||||||||
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the level of import penetration, as a percentage of domestic
| Per cent. | ||||||||||
| 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | ||||||||
| Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | ||
| Cotton cloth | … | 59 | 51 | 61 | 57 | 68 | 51 | 53 | 44 | 50 |
| Man-made fibre and mixture cloth | … | 40 | 39 | 41 | 40 | 49 | 38 | 43 | 39 | 40 |
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is estimated to be the under-usage of capacity in the Lancashire cotton and man-made woven fabric industry, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
There are no official statistics on the under-utilisation of capacity in the Lancashire cotton and man-made fibre weaving industry. In February the industry estimated that the under-utilisation of capacity in weaving was at least 15 per cent.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is estimated to be the under-usage of capacity in the Lancashire cotton, man-made fibre
| Million kilograms | ||||||||||
| 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | ||||||||
| Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | ||
| Cotton yarn | … | 32·9 | 29·6 | 25·5 | 27·4 | 23·3 | 27·6 | 24·1 | 26·3 | 23·1 |
| Spun Man-made fibre and mixture yarn | 23·4 | 23·9 | 20·2 | 24·5 | 20·5 | 25·3 | 21·4 | 20·5 | 19·6 | |
| Source: Textile Statistics Bureau. | ||||||||||
The production of woven cotton and man-made fibre cloth by the cotton and allied textiles industry was:sales, by volume and by value in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 in the Lancashire cotton and man-made fibre woven fabric industry, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
Estimated import penetration in terms of quantity was:spinning textile sector, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
There are no official statistics of the under-utilisation of capacity in the Lancashire cotton and man-made fibre spinning industry. In February the industry estimated that the under-utilisation of capacity in spinning was at least 20 per cent.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the level of home production in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 by volume and by value in the Lancashire cotton, man-made fibre, spinning textile sector, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
The production of cotton and spun man-made fibre yarns by the cotton and allied textile industry was:
Corresponding figures of the value of production are not available.
The value and sales of cotton and spun man-made fibre yarns are given in Business Monitor PQ 412.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the level of import penetration as a percent-
| Per cent. | ||||||||||
| 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | ||||||||
| Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | ||
| Cotton yarns | … | 14 | 12 | 15 | 17 | 29 | 24 | 26 | 23 | 21 |
| Spun man-made fibre and mixture yarns | 14 | 15 | 17 | 15 | 23 | 24 | 27 | 25 | 21 | |
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is estimated to be the under-usage of capacity in the man-made fibres continuous filament yarns textile sector.
There are no official statistics of the under-utilisation of capacity in the man-made fibre continuous filament yarn sector. In February the industry estimated that the
| Million Kilograms | ||||||||
| 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | ||||||
| Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 |
| 82·4 | 81·8 | 71·1 | 78·3 | 72·7 | 71·9 | 59·4 | 55·4 | 58·1 |
| Source: Man-made Fibre Producers' Committee. | ||||||||
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the level of import
| Per cent. | ||||||||
| 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | ||||||
| Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 |
| 27 | 29 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 39 | 45 | 39 | 33 |
Wool
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what level of capacity is being achieved in the woollen and worsted, spinning and weaving, textile sector.
age of domestic sales in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the 1st quarter of 1975 by value and by volume in the Lancashire cotton, man-made fibre, spinning textile sector, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
Estimated import penetration in terms of quantity was:under-utilisation of capacity in the production of both man-made staple fibres and man-made fibre continuous filament yarn was up to 30 per cent.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the level of home production in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 by volume and by value in the man-made fibres continuous filament yarns textile sector.
Production of man-made continuous filament yarns was:penetration as a percentage of domestic sales in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 by volume and by value in the man-made fibres continuous filament yarns textile sector.
Estimated import penetration in terms of quantity was:
There are no official statistics of the level of capacity achieved in the woollen and worsted textile sector. In February the industry estimated that the level of capacity being achieved in the wool textile industry was 75 per cent.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the level of home production in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975, by volume and value in the woollen and worsted, spinning and weaving, textile sector.
| Million kilograms | ||||||||
| 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | ||||||
| Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 |
| 64·7 | 58·1 | 51·6 | 60·9 | 50·9 | 60·3 | 48·6 | 50·6 | 49·7 |
| Deliveries of woolen and worsted woven cloth by the woollen and worsted industry were: | ||||||||
| Million square metres | ||||||||
| 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | ||||||
| Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 |
| 49 | 49 | 43 | 50 | 43 | 47 | 42 | 42 | 38 |
| Source: Wool Industry Bureau of Statistics. | ||||||||
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the level of
| Per cent. | |||||||||||
| 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | |||||||||
| Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | |||
| Woollen and worsted yarns | … | … | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Woollen and worsted cloth | … | … | 9 | 11 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 |
Textiles
asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) what was the level of import penetration as a percentage of domestic sales in each quarter of 1973, 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 by volume and value in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry;(2) what was the level of home production in each quarter of 1973, 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 by volume and value in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry;(3) what is estimated to be the under-usage of capacity in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend's Questions as soon as possible.
The production of yarns spun on the woollen system and the deliveries of yarns spun on the worsted system was:import penetration, as a percentage of domestic sales, by volume and by value, in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974, and the first quarter of 1975, in the woollen and worsted, spinning and weaving, textile sector.
Estimated import penetration in terms of quanity was:
Regional Development
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the cost of resources devoted to regional development in the European Economic Community; how much is supplemented by assistance from Community funds; and what is the amount to be allocated to the United Kingdom.
There are no relevant statistics for the Community as a whole. The European Investment Bank, the European Coal and Steel Community, the Guidance Section of the Agriculture Fund, the Social Fund, and in future also the Regional Development Fund, provide Community assistance. Only the Regional Development Fund, from which up to £150 million will be available to the United Kingdom during the three years 1975–77, allocates specific sums in advance to the individual member States.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) what percentage proportion of total United Kingdom regional aid expenditure was paid to firms operating in Wales in each year 1964 to 1974;(2) what was the total amount of regional aid from all Exchequer sources expressed in financial terms paid to firms operating in Wales in each year 1964 to 1974.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend's Questions as soon as possible.
Hosiery And Knitted Goods
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is estimated to be the under-usage of capacity in the hosiery and knitting textile sector in the East Midlands.
Figures supplied by the industry suggest that 70 per cent. of firms are working below full capacity.
| Per cent. | ||||||||
| 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | ||||||
| Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 | Q. 2 | Q. 3 | Q. 4 | Q. 1 |
| 27 | 24 | 29 | 26 | 34 | 26 | 28 | 22 | n.a. |
Steel
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what proportion of the total size of the steel production capacity in the Common Market is laid down for any member country in the ECSC or the Paris Treaty; and to what extent the BSC is required to comply.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Trade
Bankruptcies (Wales)
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade how many self-employed persons in Wales were declared bankrupt in 1974.
There were seven receiving orders made in Wales against
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the level of home production in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975, by volume and by value, in the hosiery and knitted goods textile sector in the East Midlands.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the level of import penetration as a percentage of domestic sales in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975, by value and by volume, in the hosiery and knitted goods sector of the textile industry in the East Midlands.
Figures relating to the part of the hosiery and other knitted goods industry located in the East Midlands are not available.Estimated import penetration for the whole of the United Kingdom industry in terms of value was:persons described as self-employed, and in addition 228 receiving orders were made in Wales against partnerships or persons carrying on business on their own account.
Export Credits (Taskers Trailers Ltd)
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade when he expects to send a reply to the urgent letter dated 8th May addressed to him by the hon. and gallant Member for Winchester, concerning the Export Credits Guarantee Department difficulties experienced by Messrs. Taskers Trailers Limited of Andover.
I have written today to the hon. and gallant Member concerning this matter.
Imports (Damping)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he has now obtained sufficent information from the import surveillance measures recently announced to indicate whether import controls on textile fibres and garments are necessary.
We have insufficient information as yet to indicate the future trend in textile fibre imports. Garments are not under surveillance.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will now take steps to end the dumping of knitted and woven-backed coated fabrics in the United Kingdom by Portugal, Canada, East Germany, Hungary and the Irish Republic.
My Department is always ready to consider an application under the Customs Duties (Dumping and Subsidies) Act 1969 if it contains reasonable prima facie evidence that the goods in question are dumped and that the dumping is causing or threatening material injury to the British industry.We are at present urgently considering with the Department of Industry representations received from the Leathercloth and Coated Fabrics Manufacturers' Association about low-cost imports of coated fabrics from a number of countries.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) if he has yet received further information from the EEC Commissioners regarding the application from Interlaine, France, made in 1973, for antidumping measures by the EEC;(2) if he has received further information from the EEC Commissioners on the antidumping application by the West Riding Spinners Federation, which has been referred to the Commissioners.
In the course of an investigation by the EEC Commission in 1973 into allegations by Interlaine, the European manufacturers' organisation, of dumping of acrylic yarn from South Korea, Taiwan and Japan, the exporters concerned undertook to increase their prices for exports to the EEC—including the United Kingdom—and as a result the investigation was terminated. The exporters have honoured their price undertakings.Following renewed representations by European spinners, including the British Worsted Spinners' Federation Limited, at the end of 1974, the EEC Commission is reviewing the situation. Discussions are also taking place in Brussels on the negotiation, where justified under the GATT Multifibre Arrangement, of restraints on imports of acrylic and other synthetic yarns. The low prices currently prevailing have generally been above the levels agreed in 1973.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will make a statement on the opposition of the EEC Commissioners to import control of textile garments and yarn into this country.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend's Question as soon as possible.
Company Acquisitions
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will update the information published in Written Answers of 5th November 1973 (Official Report, column 48) concerning acquisitions by United Kingdom companies in the EEC and EEC companies in the United Kingdom.
The quarterly figures for EEC countries up to the end of 1974 are given in Tables 4 and 5 of the Business Monitor M7, Acquisitions and Mergers of Companies, Fourth Quarter 1974, a copy of which is in the Library The next Business Monitor giving figures for the first quarter of 1975 is to be published within a few days.
Steel
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he is yet in a position to reply to the letter sent to him by the hon. Member for Stoke-on-Trent, Central on 23rd April requesting a breakdown of the 400,000 tons of steel imported into the United Kingdom by countries of origin.
I have written to my hon. Friend this morning.
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what increase he anticipates in exports from the United Kingdom to the EEC in 1975;(2) what increase he anticipates in imports into the United Kingdom from the rest of the EEC countries in 1975.
So far this year—January-April—exports from the United Kingdom to the EEC have risen 19 per cent. over the first four months of 1974, and imports in the same period have increased by 20 per cent.I cannot forecast the outturn for the rest of the year.
Textiles
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) to which countries and in what proportions exports went in 1974 in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry;(2) from which countries and in what proportion imports came in 1974 in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry;
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) from what countries and in what proportions imports came into this country in 1974 in the Lancashire cotton and man-made fibre woven fabric industry, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately;(2) from which countries and in what proportions exports went in 1974 in the Lancashire and man-made fibre woven industry, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) from which countries and in what proportions imports came into this country in 1974 in the woollen and worsted, spinning and weaving, textile sector;(2) to which countries and in what proportions exports went in 1974 in the woollen and worsted, spinning and weaving, textile sector.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) from which countries and in what proportions imports came in 1974 in the Lancashire cotton, man-made fibre, spinning textile sector, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately;(2) to which countries and in what proportions exports went in 1974 in the Lancashire cotton man-made fibre, spinning sector, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) from which countries and in what proportion imports came in 1974 in the man-made fibres continuous filament yarn textile sector;(2) to which countries and in what proportions exports went in 1974 in the man-made fibres continuous filament yarn textile sector.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade to which countries and in what proportions exports went in 1974 from the hosiery and knitted goods sector of the textile industry in the East Midlands.
Statistics of overseas trade are not available for industries or geographical regions within the United Kingdom. Using statistics of trade for the United Kingdom as a whole and relating to commodity groups, the following is the country percentage distribution—by value—for 1974:
| Imports | Exports | |||||||||||||||||||
| commodity Sectors | SITC(R) Heading | Countries | Percentage distribution (by value) | Countries | Percentage distribution (by value) | |||||||||||||||
| Woven fabrics: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| cotton | … | … | … | … | … | 652 | … | … | India | … | … | … | … | 14·8 | Irish Republic | … | … | … | 8·8 | |
| Hong Kong | … | … | … | 14·8 | South Africa | … | … | … | 7·9 | |||||||||||
| U.S.A. | … | … | … | … | 9·0 | Zaire | … | … | … | … | 6·4 | |||||||||
| Pakistan | … | … | … | … | 8·1 | Sweden | … | … | … | … | 6·3 | |||||||||
| Irish Republic | … | … | … | 5·6 | New Zealand | … | … | … | 5·5 | |||||||||||
| Portugal | … | … | … | … | 5·3 | Australia | … | … | … | … | 5·2 | |||||||||
| Switzerland | … | … | … | 4·9 | U.S.A. | … | … | … | … | 4·6 | ||||||||||
| China | … | … | … | … | 4·6 | Portugal | … | … | … | … | 4·5 | |||||||||
| Belgium and Luxembourg | … | 4·4 | France | … | … | … | … | 3·7 | ||||||||||||
| Netherlands | … | … | … | 4·2 | Finland | … | … | … | … | 3·4 | ||||||||||
| Federal Republic of Germany | … | 4·1 | Belgium and Luxembourg | … | 3·3 | |||||||||||||||
| France | … | … | … | … | 3·1 | Federal Republic of Germany | … | 3·2 | ||||||||||||
| Other countries | … | … | … | 17·1 | Other countries | … | … | … | 37·2 | |||||||||||
| man-made fibres | … | … | … | … | 653.5 and 653.6 | … | U.S.A. | … | … | … | … | 16·2 | Irish Republic | … | … | … | 10·5 | |||
| Italy | … | … | … | … | 12·2 | Sweden | … | … | … | … | 7·2 | |||||||||
| Federal Republic of Germany | … | 8·4 | Denmark | … | … | … | … | 5·7 | ||||||||||||
| Austria | … | … | … | … | 7·3 | Finland | … | … | … | … | 5·5 | |||||||||
| Hong Kong | … | … | … | 6·9 | Switzerland | … | … | … | 5·1 | |||||||||||
| Portugal | … | … | … | … | 6·6 | Federal Republic of Germany | … | 4·7 | ||||||||||||
| Belgium and Luxembourg | … | 6·5 | New Zealand | … | … | … | 4·3 | |||||||||||||
| Switzerland | … | … | … | 5·8 | Austria | … | … | … | … | 3·7 | ||||||||||
| France | … | … | … | … | 4·3 | France | … | … | … | … | 3·4 | |||||||||
| Irish Republic | … | … | … | 4·0 | Australia | … | … | … | … | 3·3 | ||||||||||
| Other countries | … | … | … | 21·8 | Norway | … | … | … | … | 3·1 | ||||||||||
| South Africa | … | … | … | 3·1 | ||||||||||||||||
| Netherlands | … | … | … | 2·5 | ||||||||||||||||
| Other countries | … | … | … | 37·9 | ||||||||||||||||
| Woollen and worsted (spinning and weaving) | 651.2 and 653.2 | … | Irish Republic | … | … | … | 40·9 | Japan | … | … | … | … | 22·4 | |||||||
| Italy | … | … | … | … | 29·0 | Federal Republic of Germany | … | 6·8 | ||||||||||||
| France | … | … | … | … | 4·9 | U.S.A. | … | … | … | … | 5·5 | |||||||||
| Japan | … | … | … | … | 3·6 | Hong Kong | … | … | … | 5·3 | ||||||||||
| Federal Republic of Germany | … | 3·2 | Irish Republic | … | … | … | 4·9 | |||||||||||||
| Switzerland | … | … | … | 2·8 | Canada | … | … | … | … | 4·7 | ||||||||||
| Belgium and Luxembourg | … | 2·4 | France | … | … | … | … | 3·9 | ||||||||||||
| Portugal | … | … | … | … | 2·4 | Denmark | … | … | … | … | 3·4 | |||||||||
| India | … | … | … | … | 1·3 | Australia | … | … | … | … | 3·4 | |||||||||
| Other countries | … | … | … | 9·5 | Switzerland | … | … | … | 2·7 | |||||||||||
| Italy | … | … | … | … | 2·5 | |||||||||||||||
| Other countries | … | … | … | 34·5 | ||||||||||||||||
| Imports | Exports | ||||||||||||||||||
| commodity Sectors | SITC(R) Heading | Countries | Percentage distribution (by value) | Countries | Percentage distribution (by value) | ||||||||||||||
| Spinning Sector: | |||||||||||||||||||
| cotton | … | … | … | … | … | 651.3 and 651.4 | … | Portugal | … | … | … | … | 18·1 | Finland | … | … | … | … | 12·9 |
| Hong Kong | … | … | … | 10·2 | Irish Republic | … | … | … | 10·3 | ||||||||||
| Turkey | … | … | … | … | 9·8 | Sweden | … | … | … | … | 9·8 | ||||||||
| Greece | … | … | … | … | 7·9 | Australia | … | … | … | … | 8·5 | ||||||||
| Switzerland | … | … | … | 7·3 | France | … | … | … | … | 7·1 | |||||||||
| Irish Republic | … | … | … | 7·1 | Denmark | … | … | … | … | 6·1 | |||||||||
| Spain | … | … | … | … | 3·8 | Federal Republic Germany | … | 5·8 | |||||||||||
| Netherlands | … | … | … | 3·7 | New Zealand | … | … | … | 5·1 | ||||||||||
| Pakistan | … | … | … | … | 3·7 | Norway | … | … | … | … | 4·8 | ||||||||
| U.S.A. | … | … | … | … | 3·6 | South Africa | … | … | … | 3·5 | |||||||||
| Federal Republic Germany | … | 3·5 | Canada | … | … | … | … | 3·5 | |||||||||||
| Other countries | … | … | … | 21·3 | Other countries | … | … | … | 22·6 | ||||||||||
| man-made fibres | … | … | … | … | 651.64 and 651.74 | Irish Republic | … | … | … | 29·8 | Irish Republic | … | … | … | 26·3 | ||||
| Australia | … | … | … | … | 17·1 | Sweden | … | … | … | … | 10·7 | ||||||||
| Taiwan | … | … | … | … | 9·3 | Denmark | … | … | … | … | 8·4 | ||||||||
| Federal Republic of Germany | … | 5·3 | U.S.S.R. | … | … | … | … | 6·6 | |||||||||||
| Switzerland | … | … | … | 5·0 | Australia | … | … | … | … | 5·4 | |||||||||
| France | … | … | … | … | 4·7 | Canada | … | … | … | … | 3·7 | ||||||||
| Republic of Korea | … | … | 4·4 | France | … | … | … | … | 3·7 | ||||||||||
| Italy | … | … | … | … | 4·0 | Norway | … | … | … | … | 2·8 | ||||||||
| Japan | … | … | … | … | 2·3 | Finland | … | … | … | … | 2·6 | ||||||||
| Other countries | … | … | … | 27·3 | |||||||||||||||
| Non-knitted sector | … | … | … | … | 652.0, 653.2, 653.5 and 653.6 | U.S.A. | … | … | … | … | 12·3 | Japan | … | … | … | … | 14·7 | ||
| Hong Kong | … | … | … | 10·1 | Irish Republic | … | … | … | 6·6 | ||||||||||
| Italy | … | … | … | … | 9·1 | Sweden | … | … | … | … | 4·9 | ||||||||
| India | … | … | … | … | 6·7 | Federal Republic of Germany | … | 4·7 | |||||||||||
| Federal Republic of Germany | … | 6·3 | U.S.A. | … | … | … | … | 4·1 | |||||||||||
| Portugal | … | … | … | … | 5·9 | France | … | … | … | … | 4·0 | ||||||||
| Belgium and Luxembourg | … | 5·4 | Canada | … | … | … | … | 3·7 | |||||||||||
| Irish Republic | … | … | … | 5·3 | Hong Kong | … | … | … | 3·5 | ||||||||||
| Switzerland | … | … | … | 5·2 | Australia | … | … | … | … | 3·5 | |||||||||
| France | … | … | … | … | 3·8 | South Africa | … | … | … | 3·4 | |||||||||
| Pakistan | … | … | … | … | 3·6 | Finland | … | … | … | … | 3·3 | ||||||||
| Netherlands | … | … | … | 3·0 | New Zealand | … | … | … | 3·2 | ||||||||||
| Other Countries | … | … | … | 23·3 | Denmark | … | … | … | … | 2·8 | |||||||||
| Switzerland | … | … | … | 2·6 | |||||||||||||||
| Belgium and Luxembourg | … | 2·5 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other Countries | … | … | … | 32·5 | |||||||||||||||
| Imports | Exports | |||||||||||||||
| commodity Sectors | SITC(R) Heading | Countries | Percentage distribution (by value) | Countries | Percentage distribution (by value) | |||||||||||
| Man-made fibres continuous filament yarn | … | 651.61, 651.63, 651.71, and 651.73 | Federal Republic of Germany | … | 28·0 | Irish Republic | … | … | … | 7·4 | ||||||
| Switzerland | … | … | … | 13·5 | Sweden | … | … | … | … | 6·1 | ||||||
| U.S.A. | … | … | … | … | 11·8 | U.S.S.R. | … | … | … | … | 6·0 | |||||
| Irish Republic | … | … | … | 8·5 | Portugal | … | … | … | … | 5·7 | ||||||
| Italy | … | … | … | … | 7·1 | Federal Republic of Germany | … | 5·1 | ||||||||
| Austria | … | … | … | … | 7·0 | France | … | … | … | … | 4·5 | |||||
| Netherlands | … | … | … | 5·4 | Switzerland | … | … | … | 4·1 | |||||||
| France | … | … | … | … | 4·8 | Finland | … | … | … | … | 4·0 | |||||
| Belgium and Luxembourg | … | 3·5 | South Africa | … | … | … | 3·9 | |||||||||
| Denmark | … | … | … | … | 2·0 | Denmark | … | … | … | … | 3·6 | |||||
| Japan | … | … | … | … | 1·3 | Austria | … | … | … | … | 3·4 | |||||
| Other Countries | … | … | … | 7·1 | Netherlands | … | … | … | 2·8 | |||||||
| U.S.A. | … | … | … | … | 2·7 | |||||||||||
| Iran | … | … | … | … | 2·6 | |||||||||||
| Belgium and Luxembourg | … | 2·4 | ||||||||||||||
| Other Countries | … | … | … | 35·7 | ||||||||||||
| Hosiery and knitted goods | … | … | … | 841.41 to 841.44 | Irish Republic | … | … | … | 12·2 | |||||||
| U.S.A. | … | … | … | … | 10·3 | |||||||||||
| Switzerland | … | … | … | 7·1 | ||||||||||||
| Sweden | … | … | … | … | 6·7 | |||||||||||
| France | … | … | … | … | 5·9 | |||||||||||
| Canada | … | … | … | … | 5·9 | |||||||||||
| Federal Republic Germany | … | 5·7 | ||||||||||||||
| Norway | … | … | … | … | 5·1 | |||||||||||
| Denmark | … | … | … | … | 5·0 | |||||||||||
| Australia | … | … | … | … | 3·3 | |||||||||||
| Japan | … | … | … | … | 2·6 | |||||||||||
| Hong Kong | … | … | … | 2·4 | ||||||||||||
| Other Countries | … | … | … | 27·8 | ||||||||||||
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what was the level of exports in each quarter of 1973, 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 by volume and value in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry;(2) what was the level of imports in each quarter of 1973, 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 by volume and value in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what was the level of imports in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975, by volume and by value, in the Lancashire cotton and man-made fibre woven fabric industry, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately;(2) what was the level of exports in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975, by volume and by value, in the Lancashire cotton and man-made fibre woven fabric industry taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what was the level of imports in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974, and the first quarter of 1975, by volume and by value, in the woollen and worsted, spinning and weaving textile sector;(2) what was the level of exports in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974, and the first quarter of 1975, by volume and by value, in the woollen and worsted, spinning and weaving, textile sector;
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what was the level of imports in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 by volume and by value in the Lancashire cotton, man-made fibre, spinning textile sector, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately;(2) what was the level of exports in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 by volume and by value in the Lancashire cotton, man-made fibre, spinning textile sector, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what was the level of imports in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974, and the first quarter of 1975 by volume and by value in the man-made fibres continuous filament yarns textile sector;(2) what was the level of exports in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 by volume and by value in the man-made fibres continuous filament yarns textile sector.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what was the level of imports in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975, by volume and by value, in the hosiery and knitted goods;(2) what was the level of exports in each quarter of 1973, each quarter of 1974 and the first quarter of 1975, by volume and by value, in the hosiery and knitted goods textile sector in the East Midlands.
Statistics of overseas trade are not available for industries or geographical regions within the United Kingdom.Statistics of overseas trade for the United Kingdom as a whole, and relating to commodity groups, for the quarters of 1973, 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 may be derived from Tables III and VI in the appropriate March, June, September and December issues of the monthly "Overseas Trade Statistics of the United Kingdom". The headings relevant to this set of questions are given in the following table:
| Commodity group | SITC(R) Heading |
| Woven fabrics: | |
| Cotton | 652 |
| Man-made fibres | 653.5 and 653.6 |
| Woollen and worsted (spinning and weaving) | 651.2 and 653.2 |
| Spinning sector: | |
| Cotton | 651.3 and 651.4 |
| Man-made fibres | 651.64 and 651.74 |
| Non-knitted sector of the textile industry | 652, 653.2, 653.5 and 653.6 |
| Man-made fibres continuous filament yarn | 651.61,651.63,651.71 and 651.73 |
| Hosiery and knitted goods | 841.41, 841.42. 841.43 and 841.44 |
European Community Membership
asked the Secretary of State for Trade to what extent there has been expansion and greater liberalisation of trade covering industrial and agricultural products since the United Kingdom entered the EEC.
Between 1972 and 1974, our trade, including imports as well as exports, with the other member States of the European Community in manufactured goods and food has increased by 97 per cent. and 117 per cent. respectively, and with the rest of the world by 70 per cent. and 36 per cent.The main moves towards liberalisation of our trade with the Community have been the progressive reduction of tariffs between the new and the original members of the Community, and the progress the Community is making towards the removal of technical barriers to trade. At the same time, we have had to align our external tariff to that of the CCT, involving, in the case of several Commonwealth countries, an increase in United Kingdom tariffs.The main developments affecting the Community's trade with the rest of the world have been the conclusion of the GATT Article XXIV: 6 negotiations, the signing of the Lomé Convention with 46 developing countries, and the agreement on the Community's Scheme of Generalised Preferences for 1975.In addition, a number of non-preferential trade agreements have been signed and others are being negotiated with various developing countries. Negotiations are currently in progress between the Community and certain Mediterranean countries which should lead to reductions in Community tariffs, and also in the forum of the GATT multilateral trade negotiations, which should result in further liberalisation of world trade.
Social Services
Census (Cancellation)
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many staff will be affected by the decision to cancel the 1976 census; and what consultation took place with the staff side before the decision was taken.
The appointments of about 100 staff who had been engaged temporarily by the census offices for preparatory work are being terminated. About 40 staff holding temporary promotion will revert in rank and in addition it may be necessary to retire about 25 who have reached the minimum retiring age.The decision to cancel the 1976 Census was taken in the context of Budget economies and therefore there was no prior consultation with staff sides, but they are being fully consulted about the subsequent effects on staff.
Ambulances
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what criteria, if any, exist which allow an ambulance to be permanently stationed in a town which has no hospital facilities.
There are no such criteria; the deployment of ambulances in England is a matter for decision by health authorities in the light of local circumstances.
Pneumoconiosis
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many pneumoconiosis claims have been rejected by pneumoconiosis medical boards in Wales in each of the last 10 years.
Information is available only from 1967. The table below shows for the Cardiff and Swansea pneumoconiosis medical panels the number of claims for industrial injuries disablement pension for pneumoconiosis which were rejected because the disease was not diagnosed by a board:
| Year | Cardiff | Swansea | Total |
| 1967 | 670* | 324 | 994 |
| 1968 | 669 | 288 | 957 |
| 1969 | 525 | 320 | 845 |
| 1970 | 506 | 234 | 740 |
| 1971 | 435 | 181 | 616 |
| 1972 | 403 | 217 | 620 |
| 1973 | 420 | 175 | 595 |
| 1974 | 526 | 164 | 690 |
| *From October 1967 the Cardiff panel took on cases formerly dealt with at Bristol. | |||
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many pneumoconiosis claims have been rejected by pneumoconiosis medical boards in Scotland in each of the last 10 years.
Information is available only from 1967. The table below shows the number of claims for industrial injuries disablement pension for pneumoconiosis which were rejected because the disease was not diagnosed by a pneumoconiosis medical board in Scotland.
| 1967 | 466 |
| 1968 | 453 |
| 1969 | 358 |
| 1970 | 258 |
| 1971 | 245 |
| 1972 | 227 |
| 1973 | 207 |
| 1974 | 237 |
Departmental Publications (Welsh Language)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many forms, pamphlets and leaflets, booklets and books published by her Department are available in the Welsh language.
The Department has 45 forms in Welsh, covering the main social security benefits, and also publishes a Welsh language version of its leaflet on family income supplement.
Paramedical And Community Dental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will take steps to increase the number of places made available in training schools for paramedical and community dental staff.
For some professions, for example, orthoptists, radiographers and dietitians, the existing schools appear to provide sufficient places for those seeking training. For some of the other professions provision has been increased in the last year or so. A new degree course for speech therapists has started at Manchester University, and in Coventry the number of places for physiotherapy students has been doubled. There are plans to increase other facilities later this year. A new chiropody school is to open in Durham, and there will be another degree course for speech therapists at Reading University and an increase in student physiotherapy places at Salford.Following approaches from my Department, some schools for dental hygientists have agreed to increase the number of places, and Service schools have agreed to take civilian students. Dental hospitals without such schools are being encouraged to start them and University College Hospital has already submitted proposals.The provision of training facilities for these professions is kept under constant review and numbers will be increased as necessary within the resources available.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will take steps to make available direct grants to students who are not paid during their training and who are intending to make a career as paramedical and community dental staff.
My Department does in fact make grants to students undergoing training as physiotherapists, radiographers, orthoptists, remedial gymnasts, dental auxiliaries and dental hygientists. Local education authorities are responsible for supporting students in the professions of chiropody, dietetics, occupational therapy, and speech therapy.Grants by local education authorities and by my Department are calculated on the basis of the Awards (First Degree, etc, Courses) Regulations.A co-ordinating committee which was recently set up representative of occupational therapists, physiotherapists and remedial gymnasts is currently considering the implementation of the recommendations included in the McMillan Report, one of which suggested the rationalisation of the grants system in these professions.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will take steps to establish regional training colleges for students specifically wishing to make a career in para-medical services, community dental services and pharmaceutical services.
The needs of some of these professions are insufficient to justify the provision of training facilities in each region. Training facilities for other professions already exist in one or more centres in each region. Student pharmacy technicians are normally employed in pharmacies and attend courses at further education establishments usually on a day-release basis.
The possibility of combined training facilities catering for more than one profession is under consideration, and one or two pilot schemes are already in being. In this regard my Department works closely with the Department of Education and Science, various further education establishments and with the professional bodies concerned.
War Pensions
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when was the last uprating of parents' pensions paid to persons whose sons were killed while serving with the Armed Forces; and what plans she has to improve rates and restore the purchasing power of pensions.
Parents' pensions are based on need arising from age or other adverse conditions and were introduced at a time when a son was legally liable for the support of his parents under the Poor Law. They have remained unchanged since 1946, because of the introduction of national assistance followed by supplementary benefit.
Hospital Beds
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people in the Thanet area are currently on the waiting list for hospital beds; approximately how long they have to wait; and if she will make a statement.
In the Canterbury/Thanet health district 3,308 people; no figures are available to indicate how long they may have to wait.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many hospital beds there are for geriatric patients in the Thanet area.
557 are available on average for geriatric patients in the Canterbury/Thanet health district.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many beds are not in use due to staff shortages in hospitals in the Thanet area; and if she will list the number for each hospital separately.
The following beds in hospitals in the Thanet part of the Canter- bury/Thanet health district are out of use because of staff shortages:
| Isle of Thanet Ramsgate Wing | 16 |
| Haine Hospital | 16 |
| Herne Bay Hospital | 17 |
| Queen Mary's Hospital, Margate | 20 |
| Victoria House | 25 |
| Total | 94 |
Pensioners
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many of the 2,047,000 retirement pensioners who were receiving supplementary benefit as at November last are resident in Scotland.
This information is not at present available. I shall write to the hon. Member as soon as it is.
Invalid Tricycles
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the Official Report any records relating to accidents where mechanical or design factors appeared to be the cause, in the form that they are kept by her Department, for motor invalid tricycles with manual gearbox and automatic transmission, respectively, in England for the years ended 30th September 1973 and 1974, respectively.
Only rarely is it suggested that a mechanical defect may have contributed to an accident. Records of such opinions are not kept. All mechanical and design faults, however brought to light, are investigated individually by the Department's engineers, who take appropriate action.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the Official Report the accident statistics relating to motor invalid tricycles with manual gearbox, automatic transmission, electrically propelled tricycles and fourwheeled vehicles, respectively, in England for the six months ended 31st March 1975, listing the categories supplied by her Department for publication in Motor magazine on 14th August 1974.
The information relating to the six months ended 31st March 1975 is as follows:
| Collisions with other vehicles or pedestrians | Collisions with immovable object | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | |||||||||
| Number of vehicles | Number of reported incidents | 1A Vehicle manoeuvring whilst parking etc | 1B Vehicle traveling on public road | 2A Vehicle manoeuvring whilst parking etc | 2B Vehicle traveling on public road | Overturned including those allegedly blown over | Fire | Others including vandalism theft, broken windscreens and damage whilst parked | Fatalities | |||||
| Three-wheelers: | ||||||||||||||
| Model 70(Automatic) | … | 7,865 | 1,412 | 439 | 432 | 237 | 136 | 76 | 0 | 92 | 4 | |||
| Others (Manual) | … | … | 11,197* | 860 | 333 | 315 | 65 | 52 | 24 | 3 | 68 | 1 | ||
| Electric | … | … | … | 1,630* | 98 | 28 | 24 | 33 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | |
| TOTAL | … | … | 20,692 | 2,370 | 800 | 771 | 335 | 194 | 101 | 3 | 166 | 5 | ||
| CARS | … | … | … | … | 9,506 | 948 | 386 | 344 | 44 | 37 | 2 | 1 | 134 | 0 |
| *Excludes reserve fleets of 2,000 petrol three-wheelers and 300 electric three-wheelers. | ||||||||||||||
| REPORTED INJURIES | ||||||||||||
| A1 | A2 | A3 | A4 | |||||||||
| Included in figures in column | Minor cuts, bruises, concussion, etc, | Severe cuts, bruises, etc. | Broken ribs, limbs etc. necessitating admission to hospital | Serious multiple injuries | Totals | |||||||
| Three-wheelers | Cars | Three-wheelers | Cars | Three-wheelers | Cars | Three-wheelers | Cars | Three-wheelers | Cars | |||
| 1A | … | … | 16 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 9 |
| 1B | … | … | 78 | 15 | 26 | 5 | 15 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 121 | 24 |
| 2A | … | … | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 |
| 2B | … | … | 35 | 10 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 51 | 15 |
| 3 | … | … | 30 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 0 |
| 5 | … | … | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Totals | … | 167 | 32 | 38 | 9 | 27 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 234 | 49 | |
Vaccine-Damaged Children
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many representations she has received in the last year to set up a fund for compensation to vaccine-damaged children;(2) what steps she has taken to improve the statistical knowledge of the occurrence of vaccine damage.
My right hon. Friend has received a large number of representations, almost all originating from the Association of Parents of Vaccine-damaged Children. Several research studies have been initiated.As the hon. Member will be aware, I announced on 4th December last year that the scope of the family fund administered by the Joseph Rowntree Memorial Trust has been extended to include Vaccine-damaged children.
Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement about any plans that her Department has prepared for cutting back expenditure on social services.
I have nothing to add to the reply my right hon. Friend gave to the hon. Member on 29th April.—[Vol. 891, c. 74–6.]
Disabled Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when she expects to introduce a Bill to enable mobility allowances to be paid to disabled non-drivers; and when she anticipates that such allowances will be made available.
My right hon. Friend hopes to be able to make an announcement shortly.
Fenfluramine
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in which year the National Health Service first purchased fenfluramine; how much has been paid to the French parent company at 3.30 francs per gram since the first purchases; whether these purchases were subject to the Voluntary Price Regulation Scheme; and if she will make a statement.
I am currently examining urgently the charges made by Servier Laboratories Limited or its affiliates for the supply of medicines to the National Health Service.
Unemployment Benefit
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she is satisfied that, with the abolition of national insurance cards, there are adequate safeguards to prevent those formerly unemployed from continuing to draw unemployment benefit once they have found employment; and if she will make a statement.
The system under which an employed person had to lodge his national insurance card with his employer did have some value in preventing certain kinds of concealed employment fraud, though its value can easily be overstated. Under the new arrangements, inspectors on their regular visits to employers now carry out checks to discover whether an employee may also be claiming benefit as an unemployed person and, when circumstances justify it, special drives are directed to identifying concealed employment in particular areas and occupations.
Telephones
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will list the statutory provisions which empower her to provide financial aid to telephone subscribers in cases of hardship; and what amount has been provided over the last three years.
The principal statutory provisions which are relevant concern local authorities. Under general discretionary powers afforded by the Supplementary Benefits Act 1966 to make payments for special needs, the Supplementary Benefits Commission may provide for the cost of installation or rental of a telephone in very exceptional circumstances. The amount of help provided under these powers is not separately recorded but is known to be very small.
Unclaimed Benefits
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action is taken by local offices of her Department to check on unclaimed benefit by claimants who were known to be at risk.
Arrangements exist whereby the Department is informed if beneficiaries whose order books are issued to Post Offices for collection do not collect them within a reasonable time. Although under this arrangement the fact that a beneficiary is not obtaining payment may not be known for some months, when this situation does come to light inquiries are instituted and local offices are expected to use initiative and resource in dealing with unusual cases.Apart from this I am afraid it would be impracticable for my Department to undertake any routine check on uncashed or unclaimed benefit, but I would expect the details of any case in which the beneficiary's welfare was believed to be at risk to be notified to the appropriate social services department of the local authority.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will conduct an inquiry into the circumstances in which a lady receiving treatment for mental depression and in receipt of supplementary benefit was found, when discovered, to have been dead for more than a year, details of whose case have been supplied to her by the hon. Member for Liverpool, Scotland Exchange; and if she will make a statement.
I understand that searching inquiries are being made by officers of the Liverpool City Council into the circumstances of this case. This is a sad affair and I can well understand the distress felt locally. Through my Department I am in close touch with the local inquiries, which are not yet complete. I shall write to my hon. Friend as soon as I have more information.
Education And Science
Village Halls And Community Centres (Grants)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much money has been allocated in grants for village halls and community centres for each county in England and Wales in the last year, including the number of schemes approved in each county.
The amounts allocated are set out in the table below. Local education authorities decide inividually on which projects they will use their allocations which are made on the basis set out in the Department's Circular No. 13/71 of which I am sending a copy to the hon. Member.
| VOLUNTARY VILLAGE HALLS AND COMMUNITY CENTRES | |
| ENGLAND | |
| Local Education Authority | Amount allocated (1975–76) |
| £ | |
| Avon | 48,700 |
| Bedfordshire | 24,150 |
| Berkshire | 10,150 |
| Buckinghamshire | 89,750 |
| Cambridgeshire | 11,250 |
| Cheshire | 73,000 |
| Cleveland | 11,400 |
| Cornwall | 5,200 |
| Cumbria | 8,850 |
| Derbyshire | 3,200 |
| Devon | 25,150 |
| Dorset | 41,600 |
| Durham | 56,300 |
| East Sussex | 17,700 |
| Essex | 60,300 |
| Gloucestershire | 38,150 |
| Hampshire | 69,800 |
| Hereford and Worcester | 23,850 |
| Hertfordshire | 33,500 |
| Humberside | 34,200 |
| Isle of Wight | 8,000 |
| Isles of Scilly | Nil |
| Kent | 116,050 |
| Lancashire | 54,550 |
| Leicestershire | 48,050 |
| Lincolnshire | 30,700 |
| Norfolk | 80,000 |
| North Yorkshire | 17,800 |
| Northamptonshire | 33,200 |
| Northumberland | 13,200 |
| Nottinghamshire | 17,500 |
| Oxfordshire | 33,550 |
| Salop | 21,500 |
| Somerset | 26,350 |
| Staffordshire | 22,000 |
| Suffolk | 39,700 |
| Surrey | 28,300 |
| Warwickshire | 7,000 |
| West Sussex | 53,800 |
| Wiltshire | 38,850 |
| WALES | |
| Clwyd | 37,150 |
| Dyfed | 11,450 |
| Gwent | 12,300 |
| Gwynedd | 40,500 |
| Mid-Glamorgan | Nil |
| Powys | 22,100 |
| South Glamorgan | 2,800 |
| West Glamorgan | 35,000 |
Museums And Galleries
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he is satisfied that adequate numbers of qualified staff are available for conservation of museum objects; and if he will make a statement about training opportunities in this field.
It is difficult ever to be satisfied about progress in the complex and exacting task of conserving museum objects. The national institutions employ 125 conservators, and a further five posts are allowed for in their current estimates. A total of 13 are being trained under the temporary scheme run by the National and Tate Galleries and the Victoria and Albert Museum.Apart from the national museums, the employment and training of conservators are the responsibility of those who administer the collections. I am able to assist local collections by way of a 50 per cent. grant to the expenses of the area museum councils. These grants have been increased from £123,820 in 1973–74 to £550,000 in the current year; the amount spent by the councils on conservation has increased even more rapidly from £85,446 in 1973–74 to £214,915 in 1974–75.The recent report of the United Kingdom branch of the International Institute of Conservation represents a useful contribution to the further discussion and provision of information on this subject.I am anxious that progress is made with available resources and that educational institutions should play their part, with museums, in meeting requirements.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many people visited each of the museums and galleries for which he is responsible during 1974.
The public attendances reported by the museums and galleries concerned are given in the following table:
| NATIONAL MUSEUMS AND GALLERIES—ATTENDANCES | |
| Institution | 1974 |
| British Museum | 2,100,829 |
| Science Museum | 2,051,908 |
| Victoria and Albert Museum | 925,032 |
| Bethnal Green Museum | 135,279 |
| Imperial War Museum | 914,384 |
| London Museum | 392,120 |
| National Gallery | 1,629,379 |
| National Maritime Museum | 1,500,000 |
| National Portrait Gallery | 354,966 |
| Tate Gallery | 881,030 |
| Wallace Collection | 108,215 |
| Total | 10,992,142 |
Cornwall
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will give details of projects approved for educational building in Cornwall for the current financial year, and his estimates of the projects that will be approved over the next five years; and if he will compare the value of projects per head of school population given above with those of England and Wales.
The Cornwall local education authority's lump sum authorisation for primary and secondary school major building and minor works in 1975–76 is £2,733,000, within which it is for the authority to decide which individual projects it would like to start. This represents £41·25 per head of the county's primary and secondary school population in 1974, compared with £16·5 per head for England and Wales, but allocations are related to future needs and not to existing numbers. Allocations for subsequent, years have yet to be determined.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will give details of schools, and school places, in Cornwall that are 1 to 5, 5 to 10, 10 to 15, 15 to 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 and 100 and over years old, and compare these figures with similar for England and Wales indicating what plans there are for refurbishing older schools in Cornwall.
Of the information sought only the following is available in the Department. Places in new schools provided by major building projects since 1946:
| Primary Schools | Cornwall | England and Wales |
| 1946–54 | 960 | 542,805 |
| 1955–59 | 1,920 | 337,270 |
| 1960–64 | 760 | 286,185 |
| 1965–69 | 2,080 | 624,120 |
| 1970–74 | 4,520 | 681,738 |
| Secondary Schools | ||
| 1946–54 | 450 | 206,060 |
| 1955–59 | 4,470 | 581,700 |
| 1960–64 | 3,970 | 445,970 |
| 1965–69 | 2,065 | 391,180 |
| 1970–74 | 6,337 | 516,814 |
Thanet
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what proportion of primary school classes in the Thanet area now contains more than 35 pupils.
The information asked for is not collected on a district basis by my Department. In the present County of Kent as a whole, in January 1974, the proportion was 13·3 per cent.
Teacher Training
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether any county councils have been given an extension of time in which to submit or resubmit their proposals concerning teacher training under the requirements of Circular 7/73; and, if so, which ones and for how long the extension has been granted in each case.
Circular 7/73 did not prescribe any timetable for the submission of proposals by the new local education authorities taking office in April 1974. It is, however, important that the majority of the colleges of education should have their futures settled by the summer when the intakes to initial teacher training at individual institutions in 1976 will have to be determined. Continuing uncertainty about the future can only be harmful to efficiency and to morale in the institutions concerned.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much capital and recurrent expenditure it is estimated will be saved by reducing the teacher training capacity outside the universities to 60,000 places.
There are at present about 115,000 teacher training places outside the universities. A reduction in the number to about 60,000 would make available for other educational purposes recurrent expenditure of about £65 million per annum at 1974 survey prices. This figure includes student support costs. Our latest estimate is that about 50,000 of the places no longer required for teacher training will continue in use for other higher and further education purposes. Although it is very difficult to make a firm estimate, the capital expendi- ture required to provide this number of places might be about £175 million, again at 1974 survey prices.
School Books
asked the Secretary ot State for Education and Science whether figures are collected by his Department from local education authorities about the amount they spend on school books.
Figures are available to my Department. Expenditure on textbooks and library books constitutes a subhead in the accounts submitted annually by local authorities to the Department of the Environment.
Statistics Department (Staff)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many people are employed in the statistical department of the Department of Education and Science; and if he is satisfied with the adequacy of this number.
359, of whom 285 are employed in the computer unit and concerned mainly with teachers' pension records. I am satisfied that this number is adequate in present circumstances.
Degree Courses (Cost)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are his estimates of the cost of educating a student by fulltime study to first degree level in a university and in a polytechnic, after taking into account {a) the different failure rates in the two sectors, (b) the cost of disciplines such as medicines, dentistry, and veterinary science which has to be carried by universities but not polytechnics, and (c) the additional costs incurred by universities in financing basic scientific research.
This information is not available, but I am writing to the hon Member.
National Finance
Subsidies
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what subsidies in each category of expenditure have been or will be paid out from central Government funds and local authority funds in the fiscal years 1974–75 and 1975–76, expressed as a percentage of total public revenue and expenditure, as a percentage of gross national product, and as a percentage of the total cost of providing each subsidised service;(2) what amounts, for the fiscal years 1974–75 and 1975–76, have been or will be paid out from central Government funds and local authority funds in subsidies in the following categories; housing, food, agriculture, fisheries, Northern
| 1974–75 | |||||||||
| £ million | As percentage of total | ||||||||
| Category of expenditure | Central government | Local authorities | Total | Public revenue | Public expenditure | ||||
| Housing | … | … | … | … | 641 | 144 | 785 | 2·2 | 1·8 |
| Food | … | … | … | … | 530* | — | 530* | 1·4 | 1·2 |
| Agriculture | … | … | … | 496* | — | 496* | 1·4 | 1·1 | |
| Aid to industry (excluding regional aid) | … | … | … | … | 88 | 119† | 207 | 0·6 | 0·5 |
| Regional aid | … | … | … | 167 | — | 167 | 0·4 | 0·4 | |
| Nationalised industries: | |||||||||
| Price restraint: | |||||||||
| Electricity Council | … | 315 | — | 315 | 0·9 | 0·7 | |||
| Gas Council | … | … | 25 | — | 25 | 0·1 | 0·1 | ||
| Post Office | … | … | 307 | — | 307 | 0·8 | 0·7 | ||
| Total for price restraint | … | 647 | — | 647 | 1·8 | 1·5 | |||
| National Coal Board | … | 135 | — | 135 | 0·4 | 0·3 | |||
| British Rail | … | … | … | 339 | 4 | 343 | 0·9 | 0·8 | |
| British Waterways Board | … | 7 | — | 7 | — | — | |||
| Other nationalised industries subsidies | … | … | … | 7 | — | 7 | — | — | |
| Northern Ireland | … | … | … | 90 | — | 90 | 0·2 | 0·2 | |
| Total | … | … | 3,147 | 267 | 3,414 | 9·4 | 7·7 | ||
| Total public revenue | … | … | 36,501 | ||||||
| Total public expenditure | … | … | 44,151 | ||||||
| * This figure does not take account of offsetting receipts from the EEC | |||||||||
| † Including subsidies to National Bus Company. | |||||||||
Charities
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the amount refundable in tax for the last fiscal year in respect of covenants for charitable purposes.
Information for 1974–75 is not available. For the 12 months to 30th September 1974 the amount repaid was £24 million.
Ireland, aid to industry, excluding regional aid, regional aid, each of the statutory corporations, and the aggregate of all other subsidies.
The following information for 1974–75 is based on the provisional outturns used for the preparation of this year's Financial Statement and Budget Report. It is not the practice to provide detailed breakdowns of the global outturn price estimates for the current year.
European Community Budget
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will show in the Official Report the breakdown of the United Kingdom's contributions to the EEC budget for the financial year 1974–75, including sums contributing to the emergency sugar scheme.
The United Kingdom contributes to the Community budget as a whole and it would not be appropriate to attempt to allocate the total United Kingdom contribution of £197 million—provisional outturn—in the United Kingdom financial year 1974–75 over the various headings of the budget.
On the basis of very approximate estimates, the expenditure from the 1974 Community budget on the special import subsidy scheme for sugar is estimated at £22 million, of which the United Kingdom received approximately £19 million. Figures for expenditure on the scheme from the 1975 Community budget in the first quarter of 1975 are not available, but tenders for the Community as a whole during this period are estimated to be £38 million. The United Kingdom share of this was approximately £19 million, nearly all of which was received in the first quarter of 1975.
Taxation Revenue
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer of taxation revenue what has been the proportion contributed by direct and indirect taxation, respectively, in the past 15 years; and what is his estimate for 1975–76.
The figures are given in the table below.
| PROPORTION OF CENTRAL GOVERNMENT TAXATION REVENUE* | ||
| Direct taxation (Taxes on income and capital) | Indirect taxation (Taxes on expenditure) | |
| Per cent. | Per cent. | |
| 1960 | 53·2 | 46·8 |
| 1961 | 54·4 | 45·6 |
| 1962 | 55·7 | 44·3 |
| 1963 | 55·1 | 44·9 |
| 1964 | 53·4 | 46·6 |
| 1965 | 53·6 | 46·4 |
| 1966 | 54·0 | 46·0 |
| 1967 | 54·5 | 45·5 |
| 1968 | 53·6 | 46·4 |
| 1969 | 53·2 | 46·8 |
| 1970 | 55·0 | 45·0 |
| 1971 | 56·2 | 43·8 |
| 1972 | 56·3 | 43·7 |
| 1973 | 57·5 | 42·5 |
| 1974 | 60·9 | 39·1 |
| 1975–76† | 61·5 | 38·5 |
| * As defined in the national income accounts. | ||
| † Budget estimate. | ||
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many individual VAT returns are received annually; and what percentage is rejected or reviewed.
Some 5½ million VAT returns are received annually and all are subject to review on receipt. Some 9 per cent. of the returns are currently being returned to the registered person for amendment.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many official individual documents and pamphlets have been issued concerning VAT since its inception; and how many VAT regulations have been issued since its introduction.
There are numerous different kinds of official documents and pamphlets concerning VAT, and copies of them may be issued centrally or from local Customs and Excise offices. No accurate estimate can be made of the total number of individual copies issued since the introduction of VAT. Since the passing of the Finance Act 1972, 59 statutory instruments concerning VAT have been made, 11 of which were regulations. In a number of cases an instrument consolidated or superseded earlier instruments.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the extra annual cost of administering VAT due to the recent introduction of a higher rate on certain items.
I will let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer under what contractual arrangements the 25 per cent. VAT rate is payable on existing television rental contracts; and if he will make a statement.
The renting of a television set is a taxable supply of goods for VAT purposes. By virtue of Sections 5 and 7 of the Finance Act 1972 and regulations made under the latter section, VAT becomes chargeable at the time of each invoice under a rental contract, or at the time of each payment if an invoice does not precede the payment, and the rate chargeable at each such time is the rate in force at that time, no matter when the contract was originally made. For invoices or payments on or after 1st May 1975 the rate in force is 25 per cent.The tax falls upon the television rental companies and nothing in the VAT legislation obliges them to pass on any increase or decrease to a customer if the rental contract provides otherwise, but Section 42 of the 1972 Act requires that contract prices should be adjusted to take account of changes in the rate of VAT unless there is contrary provision in the contract.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much revenue it is anticipated will accrue in the forthcoming financial year from the imposition of the new 25 per cent. rate of VAT on television rental agreements entered into before 15th April 1975.
I will let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
South Vietnam (Recognition)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if the United Kingdom's recognition of the Provisional Revolutionary Government in South Vietnam has been undertaken on a de facto or a de jure basis; why such a decision has been made at this time; and how this corresponds with the terms of recognition by other countries.
Her Majesty's Government have recognised de jure the Provisional Revolutionary Government as the Government of the Republic of South Vietnam. The decision was in accordance with consistent British practice, which is to regard a Government as entitled to recognition when they satisfy our legal criteria. Many Commonwealth European and other Governments have expressly recognised the new Government or announced their intention of entering into diplomatic relations with them. I am not aware that any Government have accorded only de facto recognition.
Entry Certificates (Indian Subcontinent)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs further to his answer of 25th April, what is the average length of time currently taken by officials of his Department to process in India, Pakistan and Bangladesh, respectively, applications by intend- ing immigrants; what extra staff have been recruited since 1st January; what plans he has for further recruitment; and if he will make a statement.
The average length of waiting time for a first interview is now from 14 to 16 months in India, 22 months in Pakistan and 18 months in Bangladesh.The reinforcements announced in the House on 26th June 1974 are now complete. Ancillary staff, both United-Kingdom-based and locally engaged, have been provided as necessary. No further recruitment is planned. We must now assess the effectiveness of these increases over a period of time.
European Community Loans
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what proportion of the £60·9 million which has come to Scotland from EEC sources since 1973 is represented by loans; and what is the gross benefit represented by interest charges on these loans as opposed to alternative lending rates.
I have been asked to reply.£42·3 million or 69·5 per cent. of the total of £60·9 million is in the form of loans from the European Investment Bank. The rates of interest offered by this bank are regarded as relatively favourable, but, since the rates and conditions which would have been offered by alternative sources of borrowing are both variable and unknown, it is not possible to quantify the interest-rate benefit.
Home Department
Soliciting
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he has any plans to implement the suggestions contained in the report of the Working Party on Vagrancy and Street Offences, March 1975, with regard to soliciting.
The working party published a paper on which it invited comments by 31st March. It is now studying the many comments received and we must await its final views before considering legislation.
Demonstrations And Marches
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many police man-days have been devoted to the control of marches and demonstrations in the Metropolitan Police area for each of the last three years and for 1975 so far available, expressing in each case the figures as a percentage of the total police days which were available in the Metropolitan Police area in each period.
I regret that this information is not available in the form requested. The total police manpower on duty at marches and demonstrations in the Metropolitan Police District at which 20 or more police officers were present was 36,600 in 1972, 27,100 in 1973, 41,500 in 1974 and 11,500 between 1st January and 31st March 1975. Details of demonstrations involving less than 20 officers are not available. It is not possible to calculate the total number of police man-days available in the Metropolitan Police District.
Hindu Community Centre, Wembley
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he has made any grant for the building of a Hindu shrine in Wembley; if so, whether the grant is part of the current Urban Aid Programme; and what is the cost to the taxpayer.
The Home Office has approved an application by the London borough of Brent for grant aid under the Urban Programme for a community centre in Wembley for use by the Brent Indian Association. Although part of the centre will be used as a shrine, it is primarily an educational, social, and advice centre, and it is not possible to identify that part of the cost of the centre attributable solely to its use for religious purposes.
Privacy
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is yet in a position to announce the publication date of the White Paper on privacy.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply given to a Question from my hon. Friend the Mem- ber for Nuneaton (Mr. Huckfield) on 30th April.—[Vol. 891, c. 151.]
Children (Detention)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what provision is made for continuing the education of those children on remand in custody who are of school age.
It is difficult to ensure that education is continued appropriately in every case, especially where, exceptionally, an individual of school age is remanded to a prison. On such occasions, arrangements depend on the stage reached in the individual's education and the period of the remand. At remand centres it is the aim to provide daytime classes. This has been achieved at all but two, where regular arrangements will be made as soon as fulltime teachers can be appointed.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what degree of success he has achieved as a result of the steps he has taken to encourage courts to remand children on bail rather than in custody.
The steps referred to related to bail in general. The percentage of remands on bail has risen steadily over the period for which recent statistics are available.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what plans he has to phase out the use of the unruly certificate as provided in the Children and Young Persons Act 1969;(2) if he now intends to proceed to phase out unruly certificates for girls as reported in the
Official Report, columns 987–88, 2nd May 1975; by what date; and if he will make a statement.
It is the Government's policy to phase out remands of juveniles to prison department establishments under unruly certificates as soon as adequate alternative secure accommodation is available within the local authority community homes system. As I told the House on 2nd May—[Vol. 891, c. 979–88]—we should like to make a start by phasing out the remands under unruly certificates of girls aged 14, and this possibility is being urgently examined. We cannot yet say when it will be possible.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why, given his commitment to phase out unruly certificates for girls aged 14 years, he is not extending it to boys of the same age.
I have already explained to my hon. Friend that it is the Government's policy to phase out all these remands as alternative secure accommodation becomes available.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will seek to amend the Children and Young Persons Act to provide that no children between the age of 14 and 16 years will be committed to prison establishments under any circumstances; and, if not, why not.
No. The Act already makes provision for ending the use of borstal training and detention centres for persons under 17, but this can only be done when suitable alternative facilities are available in the local authority system. The Act also empowers the Secretary of State to raise by order the minimum age at which young people can be remanded to prison department establishments under unruly certificates, and we have already made clear our desire to phase out such remands.
Prisoners (Correspondence)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if ex-prisoners are allowed to communicate in writing to prisoners or vice versa.
Yes, if they are close relatives, or a governor uses his discretion to allow such correspondence in any other case.
Newmarket Racecourse (Disturbances)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will call for a report from the chief constable showing the extra number of police involved on duty as a result of the disturbances at the Newmarket racecourse on Thursday 1st May and the extra cost this gave rise to; and whether he will make a statement.
Three police forces were involved, the Cambridgeshire and Suffolk Constabularies and the Metropolitan Police. The number of extra police officers involved on 1st May was five, on 2nd May 48, and 3rd May 78. The figures for 2nd and 3rd May include four mounted policemen from the Metropolitan Police. It would involve considerable work to estimate the additional cost to which the deployment of officers who would not otherwise have been on duty gave rise.
Employment
Thanet
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many school leavers at the last school leaving date are registered as unemployed in the Thanet area;(2) what were the numbers of unemployed persons, male and female, under the age of 18 years in the Thanet area at the last available date.
At April 1975 in the area covered by the Margate, Ramsgate and Sandwich employment offices, 70 boys and 36 girls, aged under 18, were unemployed and seeking their first employment since leaving school. The most recent information about all unemployed young people, aged under 18, is for July 1974, and at that date the numbers were 20 males and eight females. Normally the statistics are compiled twice a year, in January and July, but the count due in January 1975 was not made due to industrial action at local offices of the Employment Service Agency.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many men in the Thanet area aged between 50 and 60 and between 60 and 64 years of age are registered as unemployed.
At July 1974 in the area covered by the Margate, Ramsgate and Sandwich employment offices the numbers were 201 aged 50 to 59 and 348 aged 60 to 64. Owing to industrial action at local offices of the Employment Service Agency the normal half-yearly analysis of the unemployed by age is not available for January 1975.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the average length of time that those registered as unemployed in the Thanet area during 1974 remained unemployed.
I regret that the information requested is not available. However, for people on the register on
| NUMBERS UNEMPLOYED IN THE AREA COVERED BY THE MARGATE, RAMSGATE AND SANDWICH EMPLOYMENT OFFICES | ||||||||
| Duration in weeks | 8th April 1974 | 8th July 1974 | 14th October 1974 | |||||
| One or less | … | … | … | … | 152 | 134 | 180 | |
| Over 1 and up to 2 | … | … | … | 151 | 105 | 156 | ||
| Over 2 and up to 3 | … | … | … | 81 | 65 | 174 | ||
| Over 3 and up to 4 | … | … | … | 62 | 40 | 110 | ||
| Over 4 and up to 5 | … | … | … | 55 | 45 | 85 | ||
| Over 5 and up to 6 | … | … | … | 61 | 29 | 74 | ||
| Over 6 and up to 7 | … | … | … | 33 | 30 | 58 | ||
| Over 7 and up to 8 | … | … | … | 47 | 29 | 28 | ||
| Over 8 and up to 9 | … | … | … | 38 | 17 | 29 | ||
| Over 9 and up to 13 | … | … | … | 144 | 75 | 109 | ||
| Over 13 and up to 26 | … | … | … | 371 | 158 | 197 | ||
| Over 26 and up to 39 | … | … | … | 245 | 118 | 94 | ||
| Over 39 and up to 52 | … | … | … | 58 | 67 | 86 | ||
| Over 52 | … | … | … | … | … | 369 | 309 | 351 |
Training (Cornwall)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give details of the number of Government retraining schemes in Cornwall, and estimates of changes in the next five years.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that under the Training Opportunities Scheme (TOPS) there are six courses available in skillcentres in Cornwall, 24 in colleges of further education and two in employers' establishments. The numbers at present in training are 95, 167 and 9 respectively. TOPS is a nation-wide scheme and offers training in some 600 different courses. A Cornish applicant can be accepted for any course provided he or she is prepared to go into lodgings if the course is beyond daily travelling distance. A lodging allowance would be paid in such a case. The Training Ser-
| Number of persons killed | Rate per 100,000 manshifts | Number of serious or reportable injuries* | Rate per 100,000 manshifts | Total number of injuries † | Rate per 100,000 manshifts | |||
| Great Britain | ||||||||
| Underground | … | 37 | 0·10 | 417 | 1·16 | 44,198 | 124·59 | |
| Surface | … | … | 11 | 0·09 | 80 | 0·62 | 5,059 | 39·59 |
| Total | … | … | 48 | 0·10 | 497 | 1·02 | 49,257 | 102·08 |
| Scotland | ||||||||
| Underground | … | 3 | 0·06 | 49 | 1·02 | Not available | ||
| Surface | … | … | — | — | 9 | 0·19 | Not available | |
| Total | … | … | 3 | 0·06 | 58 | 1·22 | ||
| * Includes clerks and salaried persons at the mines. | ||||||||
| † Accidents involving absence for more than 3 days. | ||||||||
the day of the count, an analysis of their duration of unemployment up till then is compiled at quarterly intervals.
The figures for April 1974, July 1974 and October 1974 are set out in the following tables. In January 1974 the normal figures were not collected due to the emergency situation.
vices Agency plans to expand TOPS considerably over the next five years and Cornwall will share in this expansion of training facilities.
Coal Mining Accidents
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the number of persons killed, injured and disabled for more than three days in the coal mining industry in Scotland and Great Britain, respectively, in 1974–75; and if he will express the respective death and injury rates per 100,000 manshifts, distinguishing between surface and underground accidents.
I am informed by the Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission that figures in the form requested for 1974–75 are not readily available to the commission. Available provisional figures for 1974 are:
Unemployed Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment, according to the latest available estimate, what is the total male and female population, respectively, between the ages of 60 and 64 years, inclusive; and how many of the men in this age-group are employed and unemployed, respectively.
In June 1974 the numbers of persons in Great Britain between the ages of 60 and 64 years inclusive were estimated to be 1,457,000 males and 1,654,200 females. The number of men in employment—employees and selfemployed—in this age group is estimated to have been approximately 1,136,000. On 8th July 1974, the nearest date for which information is available, there were 93,000 males in this age group registered as unemployed.
Wales
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many men and women are registered as unemployed in Wales.
On 14th April 1975 the numbers were 46,154 males and 13,400 females.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what percentage proportion of the United Kingdom unemployment total was experienced in Wales in each year 1964 to 1974.
Following is the information for April each year:
| Unemployed in Wales as a percentage of the unemployed in the United Kingdom | |
| per cent. | |
| April 1964 | 5·7 |
| April 1965 | 6·9 |
| April 1966 | 8·0 |
| April 1967 | 7·1 |
| April 1968 | 6·6 |
| April 1969 | 6·7 |
| April 1970 | 6·3 |
| April 1971 | 5·7 |
| April 1972 | 5·7 |
| April 1973 | 5·8 |
| April 1974 | 6·5 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the latest unemployment rate for men and women, respectively, for the Blaenau Ffestiniog area.
On 14th April 1975 the rates of unemployment were 12·1 per cent. for males and 9·0 per cent. for females.
Disputes
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will set up a departmental inquiry to examine to what extent deliberate disruption in industry is upsetting British manufacturing, its cost to the economy, the damage which results to exports, and to recommend what action should be taken to overcome the damage to the British economy.
No.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will set up an inquiry to establish to what extent deliberate disruption in particular sections of British industry is co-ordinated; to what extent it is being continued by bodies outside the United Kingdom, and to make recommendations.
No.
Students
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what percentage of students on full grant during university vacation sign on at the employment exchange, do not work, but draw unemployment benefit nevertheless.
The information requested is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what percentage of students on reduced grants sign on at employment exchanges, do not work, but draw unemployment benefit nevertheless.
The information requested is not available.
Textiles
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the total costs of redundancy payments and unemployment pay for textile workers in Lancashire and Yorkshire.
I regret that the information requested is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what is the total number of employees, and how many are estimated to be on short time, in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry;(2) how many employees have suffered short-time working during 1975 in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry.
Detailed statistics of the numbers on short-time are compiled for a selected week in each month. The following table shows the figures for textiles except hosiery and other knitted goods—i.e., Order XIII except minimum list heading 417 of the Standard Industrial Classification. The figures are for the first three months in 1975.
| Great Britain | |
| Week ended and Number of operatives working short-time | |
| 18th January 1975 | 13,100 |
| 15th February 1975 | 19,800 |
| 15th March 1975 | 19,600 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many employees have been made redundant in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry;(2) how many mills have closed down in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that during the period 1st January to 12th May 1975 redundancies involving some 5,300 people were recorded in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry and 47 establishments were recorded as having closed down.
Wool Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many mills have closed, up to the most recent practicable date since 1st January 1975, in the West Riding woollen textile industry.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many mills have closed down in the woollen and worsted, spinning and weaving, textile sector.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that the numbers of closures of establishments engaged in the woollen and worsted, spinning and weaving, textile sector notified during the period 1st January to 12th May 1975 were:
| Area | No. of closures |
| County of West Yorkshire | 15 |
| Great Britain | 20 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many employees are currently on short time in the West Riding woollen textile industry.
I regret that the information is not available in the form requested. However, a special inquiry earlier this month estimated that in the Yorkshire and Humberside Region 1,680 workers from firms in woollen and worsted, minimum list heading 414 of the Standard Industrial Classification, were on short-time working during the week commencing 5th May 1975.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many employees have been made redundant, since 1st January 1975, up to the most recent practicable date in the West Riding woollen textile industry.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many employees have been made redundant in the woollen and worsted, spinning and weaving, textile sector.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that the following numbers of people were recorded as having been made redundant in the woollen textile industry during the period 1st January to 12th May 1975:
| Area | Nos. made redundant |
| West Yorkshire Metropolitan Country | 960 |
| Great Britain | 1,585 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many have suffered from short-time working during 1975, in the woollen and worsted, spinning and weaving, textile sector;
(2) what is the total number of employees, and how many are currently estimbated to be on short-time, in the woollen and worsted, spinning and weaving, textile sector.
Detailed statistics of the numbers on short-time are compiled for a selected week in each month. The following table shows the figures for woollen and worsted, minimum list heading 414 of the Standard Industrial Classification, for the first three months in 1975:
| GREAT BRITAIN | |
| Week ended and number of operatives working short time | |
| 18th January 1975 | 5,400 |
| 15th February 1975 | 8,000 |
| 15th March 1975 | 4,800 |
Cotton And Fibre Industries
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many employees
| Minimum List Heading | Numbers made Redundant | Number of Establishments Closed | ||||
| 411 Production of Man-made Fibres | … | … | … | … | 30 | — |
| 412 Spinning and Doubling on the Cotton and Flax Systems | 180 | 1 | ||||
| 413 Weaving of Cotton, Linen and Man-made Fibres | … | 180 | 2 | |||
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many have suffered from short-time working during 1975 in the Lancashire cotton and man-made fibre woven fabric industry, taking cotton and made-made fibres separately.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many employees have suffered short-time working during 1975 in the Lancashire cotton, man-made fibre, spinning textile sector, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many employees have suffered short-time working
have been made redundant in the Lancashire cotton and man-made fibre woven fabric industry, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately;
(2) how many many mills have closed down in the Lancashire cotton and man-made fibre woven fabric industry, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many mills have closed down in the Lancashire cotton, man-made fibre, spinning textile sector, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately;(2) how many employees have been made redundant in the Lancashire cotton, man-made fibre, spinning textile sector, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that this information is not available in the form required. However, the number of employees recorded as having been made redundant, and the number of establishments closed in the Lancashire cotton and man-made fibre industry during the period 1st January to 12th May 1975 analysed by Minimum List Headings of the Standard Industrial Classification are as follows:during 1975 in the hosiery and knitting industry in the East Midlands.
I regret that the information is not available in the form requested. Although the Department maintained records of the numbers of people known to be on short-time working in a particular week it is not possible to identify the total numbers affected by short-time working over a period of time.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total number of employees, and how many are currently estimated to be on short-time in the Lancashire cotton and man-made fibre woven fabrics industry, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total number of employees, and how many are estimated to be on short-time, in the Lancashire cotton, man-made fibre, spinning textile sector, taking cotton and man-made fibres separately.
I regret that the information is not available in the precise
| MLH 412 | MLH 413 | |||||||
| Employees in Employment—June 1973: | ||||||||
| (i) Lancashire | … | … | … | … | … | … | 6,100 | 21,500 |
| (ii) North-West Region | … | … | … | … | … | 40,200 | 36,000 | |
| Numbers estimated to be on short-time working in North-West Region in week commencing 5th May 1975 | … | … | 3,100 | 2,000 | ||||
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many employees have been made redundant in the man-mide fibres continuous filament yarns textile sector;(2) how many mills have closed down in the man-made fibres continuous filament yarns textile sector.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that records of redundancies are maintained by Minimum List Heading of the Standard Industrial Classification and it is not possible to identify from these the information my hon. Friend is seeking. However, the number of employees recorded as having been made redundant in man-made fibre producing (MLH 411) in the period 1st January to 12th May 1975 is 190. No closure within the industry has been recorded for this period.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many employees have suffered short time working during 1975 in the man-made fibres continous filament yarns textile sector;(2) what is the total number of employees, and how many are estimated to be on short time, in the man-made fibres continous filament yarns textile sector.
Detailed statistics of the numbers on short-time are compiled for a selected week in each month. The following table shows the figures for production of man-made fibres and spinning and doubling on the cotton and flax
form requested. The following table shows the number of employees in employment at June 1973 in Lancashire and the North-West Region in spinning and doubling on the cotton and flax systems, and weaving of cotton, linen and man-made fabrics, minimum list headings 412 and 413 of the Standard Industrial Classification, and the number of workers in these sectors estimated, on the basis of special inquiries, to be on short-time working in the North-West Region in the week commencing 5th May 1975.
systems, minimum list headings 411 and 412 of the Standard Industrial Classification, for the first three months in 1975.
Great Britain
| ||
Number of operatives working short time
| ||
Week ended
| Production of man-made fibres
| Spinning and doubling on the cotton and flax systems
|
| 18th January 1975 | 1,000 | 1,300 |
| 15th February 1975 | 700 | 3,100 |
| 15th March 1975 | 600 | 4,800 |
The short time figures for March 1975 are the most recent in the normal monthly statistical series. A special inquiry relating to this industry indicated that for the week commencing 5th May 1975, 100 workers in production of man-made fibres and 6,900 in spinning and doubling were on short-time. These estimates, obtained to supplement the regular monthly statistics, are necessarily approximate. The estimated numbers of employees in employment at March 1975 were 31,700 in production of man-made fibres and 53,300 in spinning and doubling on the cotton and flax systems.
Hosiery And Knitted Goods
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total number of employees, and how many are estimated to be on short-time, in the hosiery and knitting industry in the East Midlands.
In June 1973 the number of employees in employment in the East Midlands Region in hosiery and other knitted goods, minimum list heading 417 of the Standard Industrial Classification, was 76,900. A special inquiry earlier this month estimated that in the East Midlands Region 4,000 employees in this sector of the industry were on short-time working during the week commencing 5th May 1975.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many factories have closed down in the East Midlands hosiery and knitting industry;(2) how many employees have been made redundant in the hosiery and knitting industry in the East Midlands.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that during the period 1st January to 12th May 1975 redundancies involving some 950 people were recorded in the hosiery and knitting industry in the East Midlands standard region and seven establishments were recorded as having closed down.
Stable Lads' Dispute
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what steps are being taken by the Conciliation and Arbitration Service to settle the current official dispute between the T & GWU, Stable Lads Section, and the Newmarket trainers.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Nuneaton (Mr. Huckfield) on 15th May.—[Vol. 892, c. 165.]
Simon-Rosedown, Hull (Industrial Dispute)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will make a further statement on the Simon-Rosedown industrial dispute in Hull.
There have been no developments since my hon. Friend the Minister of State replied on 9th May—[Vol. 891, c. 529.]—to my hon. Friend's earlier Question on this dispute. The Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service is maintaining contact with the parties.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Lamb Import Tariff
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the EEC tariff on imported lamb from outside the EEC; and what estimate he has made on any further increase on EEC tariff imported lamb.
The Community tariff on lamb carcases imported from third countries is 20 per cent. ad valorem. There are no proposals to raise the tariff, and as my right hon. Friend said at the Council of Ministers meeting on 4th March the Government's view is that the 20 per cent. tariff is unnecessarily high and we shall wish to seek its elimination, or at least reduction as far as United Kingdom imports are concerned, at the earliest opportune time.
Beef Imports (Eire)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) if the British Government pay to the Eire Government a sum equivalent to the value of the variable premium, if payable at any particular time, in respect of beef imported into Great Britain from that country;(2) if, in the event of Southern Irish beef being imported into Great Britain and then re-exported to continental EEC countries, in addition to an MCA collection on entry and an MCA payable on exit, variable premiums are payable when the domestic British market price falls below the breakeven point of target price and headage payment.
As my right hon. Friend told the House on 21st November 1974, as part of the arrangements concluded in the Council of Agricultural Ministers for variable premiums for beef it was agreed that variable premium would be paid on eligible beet imported from the Irish Republic into the United Kingdom. As a result of the Council's decision in February on the new beef régime this arrangement is continuing during the beef marketing year of 1975–76. It is similar to that which operated during the life of the Fatstock Guarantee Scheme for beef and is in accordance with the Anglo-Irish Free Trade Area Agreement. Payments are made direct to the Government of the Republic, but only on beef which enters the United Kingdom for domestic consumption and not on beef in transit through the United Kingdom.
Forestry Commission
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list in the Official Report any new schemes being introduced by the Forestry Commission during 1975 to encourage the public or allow the public to use the Forestry Commission land for recreational and educational activities.
The Forestry Commission already encourages the public use of its land for recreational and educational activities by providing a wide range of facilities. Expansion of these facilities, which include forest trails, camp sites, cabins and information centres, will continue during 1975. The main facilities available in 1974 and expected to be available during 1975 are as follows:
| 1974 | 1975 | |
| Forest trails and walks | 381 | Over 400 |
| Picnic places | 315 | 343 |
| Information centres | 24 | 28 |
| Camp sites | 16 | 20 |
| Youth camp sites and hostels | 61 | 62 |
| Forest cabins and holiday cottages | 43 | 59 |
Horticulture (Glasshouse Sector)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if, in view of the proposals of EEC Commissioner Lardinois that member States should be authorised to give aid to their glasshouse growers during the period 1st July 1975 to 30th June 1976 to compensate for a third of the increase in energy costs since September 1973, he will now announce the British Government's intentions.
The authority referred to was one of several measures for the glasshouse industry which are being considered by member States. It would be premature to comment at this stage.
Foodstuffs (Subsidies And Levies)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will tabulate for the latest convenient date any United Kingdom subsidy, gross EEC levies, and accession compensatory amounts for the cheapest source of supply for each of the following foodstuffs in pence: a pound of butter, a pound of Cheddar cheese and a standard large loaf of bread.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend's Question as soon as possible.
Food Processing (Costs)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what were the sums expended by EEC agencies in the EEC as a whole and in the United Kingdom in 1973 and 1974, respectively, in payment for, or contribution towards, the costs incurred in processing food fit for human consumption into animal food or industrial material or food fit for animals into industrial materials.
So far as can be distinguished, EEC expenditure from FEOGA on processing food fit for human consumption into animal food or industrial material was £197·1 million* in 1973 and the provisional figure for 1974 is £207·8 million*; the United Kingdom share of this expenditure was £19·1 million in 1973 and £8·7 million in 1974. No figures are available to indicate that the FEOGA finances any expenditure on processing food fit for animals into industrial material.
* Converted from units of account at the rate of £1 = equals 2·4 units of account.
Sugar
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what will be the cost to the Exchequer of the guarantee it is to give in respect of the new system of forward quotations of the equalised price for sugar referred to in his Written Answer of 13th May. column 76.
Taking into account the price of £260 per ton which the Government have guaranteed for Commonwealth raw sugar shipped in 1975, sales of refined sugar at the forward quotations initially introduced would mean a loss for the refiners concerned of around £90 per ton, and therefore an Exchequer payment of the same amount. However, it is impossible at this stage to forecast what quantities will be sold at these forward prices, which are subject to change at any time in the light of the prices at which other sugars are on offer.
| FEOGA (GUARANTEE SECTION) EXPENTURE 1974* | ||||||||||
| Units of Account | Sterling Equivalent | |||||||||
| Cereals | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 399,760,604·82 | 166,566,918·68 |
| Rice | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1,199,895·03 | 499,956·26 |
| Milk and Milk Products | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1,221,046,237·39 | 508,769,265·57 | ||
| Oils and Fats | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 146,733,905·34 | 61,139,127·23 | |
| Sugar | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 108,823,052·55 | 45,342,938·56 |
| Beef and Veal | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 320,768,406·52 | 133,653,502·72 | |
| Pigmeat | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 67,136,546·24 | 27,973,560·93 |
| Eggs and Poultry | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 16,873,830·12 | 7,030,762·55 | |
| Fruit and Vegetables | … | … | … | … | … | … | 66,906,013·32 | 27,877,505·55 | ||
| Wines | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 41,965,337·76 | 17,485,557·40 |
| Tobacco | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 187,608,902·54 | 78,170,376·06 |
| Fisheries | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1,169,246·92 | 487,186·22 |
| Common organisation of markets in other sectors and products | 35,511,698·18 | 14,796,540·91 | ||||||||
| Agricultural products processed into goods not included in Annex II to the EEC Treaty | … | … | … | … | … | 13,292,787·12 | 5,538,661·30 | |||
| Accession Compensatory Amounts granted in respect of intra-Community trade | … | … | … | … | … | … | 332,539,590·01 | 138,558,162·50 | ||
| Expenditure due to the monetary situation | … | … | … | 145,930,899·02 | 60,804,541·26 | |||||
| Appropriations for the discharge of liabilities from accounting periods prior to 1st January 1971 | … | … | … | … | — | — | ||||
| Provisional commitments to be distributed to Budget headings | — | — | ||||||||
| TOTAL | … | … | … | … | … | … | 3,107,266,952·88 | 1,294,694,563·70 | ||
| FEOGA (GUIDANCE SECTION) EXPENDITURE 1974† | |||||||||
| Units of Account | Sterling Equivalent | ||||||||
| Projects for improving the structure of agriculture referred to in Article 13 of Regulation No. 17/64/EEC | … | … | … | — | — | ||||
| Joint schemes in particular sectors | … | … | … | … | 48,856·76 | 20,356·98 | |||
| Special measures | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 17,916,494·98 | 7,465,206·24 |
| TOTAL | … | … | … | … | … | … | 17,965,351·74 | 7,485,563·22 | |
| * Guarantee Section expenditure consists of FEOGA refunds on exports to Third Countries and of intervention within the Community. | |||||||||
| † Provisional figures of payments actually made. | |||||||||
| Units of account converted at the rate of £1 = 2·4 units or account. | |||||||||
Scotland
Highlands And Islands
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will institute a review of the social and economic conditions of the Highlands and Islands in the light of oil-related activities.
No. It is the specific statutory duty of the Highlands
Intervention Expenditure
asked the Minister ot Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he can now publish the information concerning intervention expenditure by the EAGGF for the year 1974, as set out for 1973 in his Written Answer of 27th February.
Provisional figures are given below. Final figures should be contained in the Commission's Financial Report on FEOGA for 1974.and Islands Development Board to keep under review all matters relating to the economic and social well-being and development of the Highlands and Islands. The board is able to draw upon the results of any relevant oil-related studies which I have commissioned, such as the studies being carried out in Aberdeen University of the social and economic impact of North Sea oil development.
Parole
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many prisoners' applications for parole were considered in 1974; and how many were successful.
638 applications were considered and 219 inmates were recommended for release on parole.
Advance Factories (Highlands)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the advance factories built by the Highlands and Islands Development Board in 1974.
In 1974 the Highlands and Islands Development Board completed two advance factories, one at Alness and one at Dunoon; and work started on two more at Wick and Thurso.
Council Housing Costs
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) what is the average construction cost of a local authority four-apartment house; and what is his estimate of the final total cost of capital repayments and interest over the borrowing period;(2) what is the present rate of interest charged to local authorities for housing construction; and what is his estimate of the net saving to local authorities taken as a whole if the interest rate was reduced by 4 per cent., 6 per cent. and 9 per cent.;(3) of the total cost of an average local authority four-apartment house, how much is due to labour, material, land and interest charges.
The estimated average cost of providing a local authority four-apartment house in 1974 was £10,700, of which £4,800 represents labour costs and £5,900 is for materials. Details of average land costs are not available, and are not included in these figures.The total repayment of capital and interest over a borrowing period of 60 years depends on the rate of interest from time to time, but at the current Public Works Loan Board interest rate of 14⅞ per cent. would be £95,515. That figure would be reduced by £25,575, £38,225 and £56,590 if the interest rate were reduced by 4 per cent., 6 per cent. and 9 per cent. respectively.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what have been the average interest rates charged to local authorities for housing construction in each of the past 15 financial years.
The following are the interest rates for local authority borrowing obtained under annual quotas from the Public Works Loan Board, for periods over 25 years, at the midpoint of the local authority financial year:
| 1960–61 | 6⅛ |
| 1961–62 | 7 |
| 1962–63 | 6⅛ |
| 1963–64 | 5¾ |
| 1964–65 | 6 |
| 1965–66 | 6 |
| 1966–67 | 6 |
| 1967–68 | 7 |
| 1968–69 | 7¾ |
| 1969–70 | 9 |
| 1970–71 | 9½ |
| 1971–72 | 8¼ |
| 1972–73 | 9¼ |
| 1973–74 | 11⅜ |
| 1974–75 | 16¼ |
| 1975–76 (current) | 14⅞ |
Doctors (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if, following the publication of the Doctors' and Dentists' Review Body recommendations, he will estimate the annual increase in remuneration of the average general practitioner following the introduction of freely prescribed contraceptives.
In its Fifth Report the Doctors and Dentists' Review Body estimated that with the implementation from 1st July 1975 of the extension of contraceptive services in general practice in the National Health Service, general medical practitioners would in 1975–76 receive an average net income of roughly £250 from contraceptive service fees and other payments in respect of additional general medical service work.
Finnart Bay, Ayrshire
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he is yet in a position to give a decision on the planning application in respect of proposed development at Finnart Bay in Ayrshire.
I will give a decision as soon as possible.
Mauchline Nursery School Project
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he has as yet granted approval for capital works required in respect of the Mauchline nursery school project; and what is the capital sum involved.
I have not received any application for approval in respect of this project.
Dual Carriageway Roads
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many miles of dual carriageway highway there are in the seven crofting counties of Shetland, Orkney, Ross and Cromarty, Caithness, Sutherland, Inverness and Argyll.
Two short lengths totalling less than one mile. About seven miles are under construction, mainly on trunk road A9.
Environmental Review
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what action has materialised pursuant to his review of "The Monitoring of the Environment of the United Kingdom" published in 1974.
The Report "The Monitoring of the Environment in the United Kingdom" recommended the establishment of a management group for each main sector of the environment, responsible for keeping under review all programmes of monitoring in that sector, facilitating the co-ordination of programmes, harmonising techniques, making sure that information flows properly, ensuring that the monitoring programme is designed not only to serve the needs of users in this country but to be compatible with initiatives in the international field and ensuring that new programmes are developed where necessary.Management groups, on which Scottish interests are represented, have been established for air pollution, freshwater pollution, marine pollution and environmental health. Management groups for land pollution and biological health are to be established shortly and will also have Scottish representation.