Written Answers To Questions
Friday 23rd May 1975
Defence
Procurement Executive
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what will be the cost of running the Ministry of Defence procurement executive during the current financial year; and what will be the value of the goods and services bought by the executive during the same period.
The gross provision in Supply Estimates for the current year for expenditure by the Procurement Executive in operating its headquarters and outstation establishments and on other common services is £252 million. This includes £156 million for the research and development establishments of the Ministry of Defence. The gross provision for extra-mural research and development and for production by contract on behalf of the Procurement Executive's defence and civil customers is £1,740 million.
Oman
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will now withdraw British forces seconded to the Sultan of Oman on the grounds that certain insurgents taken prisoner have been put on trial and sentenced to death contrary to accepted standards of behaviour towards prisoners of war.
No. I believe that my hon. Friend is referring to the Omanis apprehended in Northern Oman last October, four of whom were subsequently sentenced to death, having been found guilty of plotting assassination and armed revolution against the Sultanate of Oman. They were not prisoners of war but members of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Oman, a terrorist organisation.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will give details of any casualties suffered by members of Her Majesty's Armed Forces in Dhofar in April and May of the current year.
I regret that Captain P. A. Mann, 1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards, a volunteer serving on loan with the Sultan of Oman's armed forces, was acci- dentally killed during a mortar firing exercise in Dhofar on 13th April 1975.
Civilians Overseas (Proxy Voting)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many of the 6,000 United Kingdom civilians employed overseas by his Department have registered to vote by proxy on the current electoral registers.
This information is not available.
Training (Internal Security)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) if it is a regular feature of army training for exercises in counter-revolutionary operations to be arranged; and if the recent joint Anglo-American training operation in Great Britai-n was organised as a routine exercise;(2) what was the estimated cost to Her Majesty's Government of the recent joint Anglo-American training exercise in counter-revolutionary operations.
The Army regularly trains for its actual and potential internal security commitments. The particular training operation referred to was a routine one-day exercise designed to allow young officers at the Junion Division of the Staff College Warminster, as part of their syllabus, to practice the tactical use of helicopters with the assistance of soldiers of the Demonstration Battalion at Warminster. On this occasion a number of American soldiers who happened to be on a reciprocal visit to the United Kingdom were given the opportunity of taking part in place of some of the soldiers in the Demonstration Battalion. No extra costs were, therefore, incurred.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what training is given in Her Majesty's Armed Forces in counterrevolutionary techniques and operations: and whether any such training is provided in order to deal with contingencies which could arise in Great Britain.
The Armed Forces are given the necessary training in the skills needed to assist the civil authority in countering threats to internal security. The emphasis given to any particular area will depend on circumstances, including, for example, the problems in Northern Ireland, or, in the case of Great Britain, recent terrorist threats.
Northern Ireland
Local Government (Manpower)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will make a statement showing what savings of manpower, if any, have been made in local government since the Macrory reform.
I shall write to the hon. Member.
Agricultural Holdings
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the number of agricultural holdings returning farmers, partners and directors (at the June agricultural census on the lines of table 63 of the latest volume of the "Digest of Welsh Agricultural Statistics") for June of each year from 1971 onwards for Northern Ireland;(2) If he will publish in the
Official Report a table showing the number of agricultural holdings and the number of farmers, partners, and directors, for June of each year from 1971 onwards, for Northern Ireland;
(3) If he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the proportion of all farmers, partners, and directors, and those who are whole-time and part-time, respectively, who are returned by agricultural holdings with fewer than 275 standard-man-days, between 275 and 600, and more than 600, respectively, in the latest year for which figures are available in Northern Ireland;
(4) what estimate he has made of the number of independently occupied farm businesses, whole-time and part-time, excluding businesses which are run by persons already counted as the occupiers of other farm businesses in Northern Ireland for each year from 1971 to date.
The information sought by the hon. Member is too voluminous to be published in the Official Report, and I am arranging for it to be sent to him.
Refuse Disposal
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is his policy with regard to the setting up of incinerators for the disposal of domestic refuse to relieve the pressure on land at present being used or scheduled to be used as council dumps, which are unsightly and dangerous.
The collection and disposal of waste in Northern Ireland is the responsibility of district councils.
Comber
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will institute a survey into traffic flow in the town of Comber with the aim of reducing the level of congestion, and take whatever action is appropriate to eliminate traffic delays and hazards to road users.
I shall write to the hon. Member.
Security
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many detainees and internees from Londonderry Ctiy and County have been released since 22nd December 1974; and how many are still detained;(2) how many unsolved murders have taken place in the City of Londonderry and in County Londonderry, respectively, since 1st August 1969 in each year to the latest available date; and how many were of soldiers, police and their reserves, UDR and civilians;(3) how many unsolved murders there have been in Northern Ireland since 1st August 1969; how many of these were soldiers, police and their reserves, UDR and civilians; and what is the present total of the dead in the present disturbances;(4) how many of the present detainees are members of, respectively, the PIRA, the OIRA, the UVF, the UDA, and the UFF; and how many are members of other terrorist organisations;(5) how many murders in the City of Londonderry and in County Londonderry, respectively, which have taken place since 1st August 1969 are known to have had no connection with IRA or other sectarian violence;(6) how many persons were wanted for questioning by the RUC in connection with terrorist offences on 1st January 1974, 1st January 1975 and the latest available date;(7) how many persons who were wanted for questioning by the RUC in connection with terrorist offences have had their names removed from the list of those so wanted since 1st January 1975; and on what grounds such names were removed;(8) what steps have recently been taken to ensure the safety of members of the RUC who have to patrol the walls of Londonderry;(9) how many persons who are wanted by the RUC for terrorist offences are now thought to be living in Eire;(10) what was the cost of repairing the damage caused to the Holy Child School during the attempt to seize or prevent the removal of ballot boxes from the school on 1st May 1975; and over what period of time the trouble extended;(11) what was the nature of the damage caused to the Holy Child School on 1st May 1975;(12) how many policemen and soldiers were injured during the attempt to prevent the removal of the ballot boxes from the Holy Child School, Londonderry, on the evening of the Convention election;(13) how many arrests were made during the attack on the security forces at the "Holy Child" School, Londonderry, on 1st May 1975.
I shall write to the hon. Member.
Civil Servants And Police
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many of the civil servants in Northern Ireland Departments are posted there because of the reorganisation of local government;(2) what charges have been made in the control and administration of the Royal Military Police serving with the Royal Ulster Constabulary; what representations have been received from the Northern Ireland Police Federation and other bodies and individuals; and whether he will make a statement.
I shall write to the hon. Member.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what special accommodation has been, and is being, obtained, or built for United Kingdom civil servants; and what is the cost to public funds.
No office accommodation has been, or is being, obtained or built especially for United Kingdom civil servants. The accommodation provided by the adaptation of Stormont House for overnight use by Ministers and their staffs, and an adjoining office annex to be built, are planned to meet the overall future needs of public administration in Northern Ireland.Housing is provided, in accordance with Civil Service regulations, for United Kingdom civil servants of the Northern Ireland Office serving on detached duty in Northern Ireland. The cost of such housing purchased to date by the Department of the Environment is about £600,000.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will tabulate the special allowances and bonus payments payable to United Kingdom civil servants working in Northern Ireland; and what is the total cost to public funds.
I have been asked to reply.No special allowances or bonus payments are paid to United Kingdom civil servants working in Northern Ireland. Officers who have been transferred to Northern Ireland on public interest terms before 1st April 1962 and who have maintained a substantial personal link with Great Britain since the date of transfer and all officers on public interest terms since 1st April 1962 and officers who, having been recruited outside the Province were sent there on first appointment since 1st April 1962 may, after serving a minimum period of 12 months in the Province, be reimbursed the return cost of conveying the officer, his wife and dependent children and motor car by sea ferry from Northern Ireland to Great Britain once a year. They may also be granted boarding school or guardianship allowance on the same basis as a United Kingdom civil servant sent on an overseas tour of duty if their children are left at a boarding school or in the care of a guardian in the United Kingdom.
Civil Service
European Community
asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many civil servants from the United Kingdom have visited the EEC during the past year in connection with the work of the Community; how many civil servants in the United Kingdom are engaged in work arising directly or indirectly from EEC regulations, directives, et cetera, and what has been the cost involved, including apportionment of salaries.
Information on visits made by United Kingdom civil servants to the EEC is not held centrally and could be collected only at disproportionate cost. So far as my own Department is concerned, four of my officials have visited Brussels during the past year in connection with EEC work. On the latter part of the Question, I would refer my hon. Friend to the Answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Newham, South (Mr. Spearing) on 5th February.
Unestablished Service
asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether any further progress has been made on the question of full reckoning of unestablished service rendered prior to 14th July 1949, following the exchange of letters between the National Staff Side and his Department in January last.
There was further correspondence in February. Because of the cost of this claim, and of other claims of comparable merit in the public service field which would inevitably follow, the National Staff Side has been told that it is not possible to hold out any hope of the claim being met.
Education And Science
National Portrait Gallery (Reynolds Portrait)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will detail, after consultation and agreement with the trustees of the National Portrait Gallery, individual contributions from private sources of £1,000 or more towards the residue obtained above the special grant of £10,000 in effecting their acquisition of Reynold's portrait at Sterne, together with the separate global sum to cover also the proceeds from many small public subscriptions.
The Gallery informs me that it received a contribution of £24,000 from a donor who wishes to remain anonymous, gifts of £5,000 each from the National Art Collections Fund and the Pilgrim Trust, and a total of £4,688 in contributions which were individually less than £1,000. The Government's appreciation is especially warm towards all those who have never doubted it.
Church-Aided Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether Church-aided schools will be allowed to retain their powers of selection under his plans to extend the comprehensive system.
The arrangements for admission of pupils to a voluntary aided school are a matter for the governors and the local education authority in accordance with the school's articles of government; they may provide for admission on any basis which is reasonable and, in particular, compatible with the character of the school. Arrangements for admission based wholly or partly on selection by reference to ability or aptitude would not be compatible with the character of a comprehensive school.
Welfare Officers
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the numbers of education welfare officers in Leicestershire and throughout the United Kingdom; what is the full complement in each case; and if he is satisfied that they can adequately carry out their work with their present numbers.
According to the latest available information, which is contained in the Ralphs Report, in 1972, 97 per cent. of some 2,380 established posts were filled. I do not require returns from individual authorities but I am satisfied that they are fully persuaded of the importance of this service and are doing their best to develop it within present financial constraints.
Fast Neutron Cyclotron Machines
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will take the necessary action to increase the number and range of fast neutron cyclotron machines for biological and medical research; if he is aware of the initial successful treatments with such a machine at Hammersmith Hospital; and if he will make a statement.
I will write to my hon. Friend.
Home Department
Incitement To Disaffection
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will review the working of, and the need for, the Incitement to Disaffection Act 1934.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply which my right hon. Friend gave on 12th March to a Question by the hon. Member for Merioneth (Mr. Thomas)—[Vol. 888, c. 148–9].
Police Interviews (Tape Recording)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether the steering committee appointed to make a feasibility study into the use of tape recordings of police interviews has yet met; and if he will make a statement on its progress.
The steering committee has held its first meeting, and will be meeting again in June and July.
Trials (Evidence Of Identification)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what consideration is being given to the question of legislation on the subject of evidence of identification.
All aspects of the law and procedure relating to evidence of identification in criminal cases are being considered by a committee under the chairmanship of the noble and learned lord, Lord Devlin. It would be premature to consider the question of legislation before the committee's report has been received.
Crime Victims
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is satisfied with the present arrangements for meeting the human and emotional needs of the victims of crime.
Many of the needs of crime victims can be met by existing agencies, and I am conscious of the valuable work which has been done for them by voluntary organisations and individuals. I doubt whether the emotional needs of victims of crime can be met by the State.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will invite chief constables to consider the minimum action they should take to ensure the safety and welfare of victims of crime who are known to them.
We shall be consulting chief officers of police on this subject, and my noble friend will let the hon. Member know the outcome.
Animal Experiments
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will take steps to amend the section of the Animals Act 1856 which allows the holder of a licence to perform experiments on live animals other than the type for which he is licensed.
Bearing in mind the general safeguards contained in the 1876 Act, and the requirement for certificates in particular circumstances, my right hon. Friend is not persuaded that it is necessary to amend the Act so as to require a separate licence for each experiment.
Vietnamese
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will take steps to ensure that no child brought from Vietnam by Project Vietnam Orphans with the consent of the then South Vietnam Government for adoption by British parents will be returned to Vietnam.
The welfare of the children must be the primary consideration. I can assure my hon. Friend that the Government would not consider removing any of these children from the United Kingdom unless we were advised by those concerned with the care of the children in this country that such a move was in the interests of the children and were satisfied about the arrangements for their reception and care.
Trafalgar Square (Traffic Control)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what has been the cost to public funds of the extra police employed at Trafalgar Square in connection with the traffic experiment being conducted on the west side of the Square.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what has been the cost to public funds of the deployment of extra policemen at Trafalgar Square in connection with the traffic experiment on the west side of the Square.
The deployment of police officers in the course of ordinary duty during the initial stage of the new traffic arrangements has entailed no additional costs.
European Community (Migration)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many citizens of other EEC member States have become resident in the United Kingdom; and how many United Kingdom citizens have become resident in other EEC member States.
Between 1st January 1973 and 31st December 1974, 4,888 nationals of EEC member States, excluding the Republic of Ireland, were accepted for settlement in the United Kingdom. The information asked for in the second part of the Question is not available.
Equal Opportunities Commission
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will give an assurance that equal numbers of men and women will be appointed to the proposed Equal Opportunities Commission.
Such an exact stipulation would, in my right hon. Friend's view, be wrong, although it is his expectation that at least half of the first appointements to the commission will be women.
Race Relations
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what arrangements he has made for the co-ordination of research in the field of race relations.
I have decided that my Advisory Committee on Race Relations Research should be superseded by a new advisory committee with a mixed official and non-official membership under the chairmanship of the Home Office. Nine Government Departments will be represented on the committee and I am inviting representatives of the Race Relations Board, the Community Relations Commission and the Social Science Research Council, together with a number of persons from outside Government, to join it. The task of the committee will be to review research in progress relevant to race relations and to the efficacy of policies to promote equality of opportunity for coloured minorities in Great Britain; to consider the needs for further research of this kind; and to make recommendations.A starting point for the new committee's work will be the recommendations in the report which the Advisory Committee has made to me. This report has been published today. I should like to take this opportunity to thank the Chairman of the Advisory Committee, Professor Marie Jahoda, and her colleagues for producing such a valuable report.
Latin America
asked the Prime Minister if he will seek to pay an official visit to Latin America.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Government Bills (Financial Implications)
asked the Prime Minister whether he will arrange for all Government Bills to contain details in the Explanatory Memorandum of likely increases in local rates as a result of new duties to be placed upon local authorities by Parliament, calculated on the basis of a range of penny rate products throughout the country.
I share the hon. Member's concern that the House should be fully informed of the financial implications for local authorities of Government Bills. The Explanatory Memoranda on Government Bills now separately distinguish the financial manpower implications for local authorities. I do not think it would be helpful to attempt to estimate the effects of individual Bills on the rate poundages determined by local authorities.
Referendum Information Unit
asked the Lord President of the Council why the Referendum Information Unit took nearly three weeks to provide information requested by the National Referendum Campaign about food surpluses in the EEC.
Much of the information asked for was of highly technical and detailed nature which required considerable research by officials in a number of different Departments. Of the 27 questions covering more than 80 separate points sent to the Unit on 14th April, only six questions took as long as nearly three weeks to answer.
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will make arrangements for the Government EEC Information Unit to provide a priority service for the official umbrella organisations between 23rd May and 5th June.
No. The Referendum Information Unit will continue to provide information to all inquirers as quickly as possible.
Overseas Development
Agricultural Development
asked the Minister of Overseas Development if she will make a statement on the proceedings of the United Nations conference convened in Rome earlier this month to consider the funding of an International Fund for Agricultural Development, arising from the decisions taken by the World Food Conference in November 1974.
Sixty-five countries, as well as several multilateral aid institutions, were represented on 5th-6th May at the consultative meeting in Geneva on the proposed International Fund for Agricultural Development. The meeting agreed to set up an ad hoc working group to consider and make recommendations on the establishment and operation of the Fund. The target date for the establishment of the Fund is January 1976. The United Kingdom representative reaffirmed Her Majesty's Government's readiness to make a contribution to the Fund if it seems likely to add usefully to international efforts for agricultural development. I believe that there are hopeful prospects of adding to the resources available for this purpose. We propose to play a constructive part in the working group, which is expected to have its first meeting in early July.
Research
asked the Minister of Overseas Development how much her Department spent on research in each of the last four years, showing the figure broken down as between Scotland. England and Wales, respectively.
I regret that the information is not readily available, broken down as requested, but I shall write to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Prices And Consumer Protection
Beer
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether she will ask the Price Commission to conduct an investigation into beer prices and brewers' margins.
Beer prices and brewers' profit margins are already subject to control under the Price Code. However, if my hon. Friend cares to give me any evidence he has of particular pricing problems. I will bear it in mind when considering future references to the Price Commission.
Price Increase Proposals
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she will seek powers requiring all proposed price increases to be referred to her Department and accept any such increase only when the need for an increase has been established to her satisfaction.
Price increases for Category I and II manufacturing and service firms have to be notified in advance to the Price Commission. Proposed increases are rejected or modified if they are not in accordance with the provision of the Price Code. In addition, I have the power to refer to the Price Commission for inquiry any question
| Percentage Change | ||||||||
| Fish retail price index | Fish wholesale price index | |||||||
| April 1972 to April 1973 | … | … | … | … | +25·7 | +58·8 | ||
| April 1973 to April 1974 | … | … | … | … | +31·7 | -4·9 | ||
| April 1974 to April 1975 | … | … | … | … | +7·1 | +20·3 (Provisional) | ||
| 1974 | ||||||||
| January to February | … | … | … | … | … | -2·0 | -9·8 | |
| February to March | … | … | … | … | … | — | -15·4 | |
| March to April | … | … | … | … | … | +1·0 | -3·3 | |
| April to May | … | … | … | … | … | …… | +1·0 | -5·6 |
| May to June | … | … | … | … | … | … | -1·0 | -4·8 |
| June to July | … | … | … | … | … | … | -1·0 | -1·5 |
| July to August | … | … | … | … | … | +1·0 | -6·6 | |
| August to September | … | … | … | … | +1·0 | +28·9 | ||
| September to October | … | … | … | … | … | — | +2·2 | |
| October to November | … | … | … | … | … | — | +2·6 | |
| November to December | … | … | … | … | +1·0 | +7·6 | ||
| December to January | … | … | … | … | … | +3·0 | +4·6 | |
| 1975 | ||||||||
| January to February | … | … | … | … | … | -1·0 | -25·5 | |
| February to March | … | … | … | … | … | — | +3·7 | |
| March to April | … | … | … | … | … | +2·9 | +23·8 (Provisional) | |
Family Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she will publish retail price data for each of the past four years showing changes in the items making up the official index in terms of pence per week
relating to prices or charges. I have recently made references on the margins of coal merchants and on the prices of sanitary towels and tampons, special diabetic foods and food in outlying areas.
Fish Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what has been the yearly increase in the price of fish in the retail and wholesale price indices in the last three years and for each month from January 1974.
The index of retail fish prices quoted below is the fish sub-group of the Retail Price Index. This sub-group covers fresh fish, fish fingers, canned sardines and canned salmon. The wholesale price index quoted is that for home landings of fish going to processors for use in manufactured foods such as canned fish and fish paste. Its coverage is, therefore, different from that of the retail price index; but there is no index of wholesale prices which can be linked directly with retail prices for fish as sold by fishmongers.for a family of two parents and two children, a single person, a pensioner couple, a childless couple of working age and a couple with four children, respectively.
The analyses requested cannot be produced in the time available. However, average retail prices for many food items are published monthly in the Department of Employment Gazette, and the National Food Survey Committee's Annual Report shows patterns of expenditure on food by households of different compositions. The Annual Report of the Family Expenditure Survey gives expenditure patterns for all categories of consumption, including food, according to income groups.
Poison Containers (Labelling)
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she will take steps to ensure that all household containers of poisonous substances are labelled with clear instructions for action to be taken if wrongly used.
Manufacturers of products which contain potentially harmful ingredients generally include on the labels warnings on hazards and advice about safe use. We are carrying out a study of poisoning accidents involving household products with a view to possible improvements in labelling requirements and I shall certainly bear the hon. Member's suggestion in mind. In emergencies of this nature, however, it is generally advisable to seek medical help immediately rather than lose time in attempts at first aid.
Prams And Push-Chairs
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection when she intends to make regulations for perambulators and push-chairs based on British Standard 4139/1967 for perambulators and 4792/1972 for pushchairs; and if she will make a statement.
A first draft of the regulations, based on the provisions in these British Standards relating to stability, locking devices, and efficiency of brakes, will shortly be circulated to interested bodies for comment. The regulations will be made as soon as possible after consultations are completed.
Cereal Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection, in comparing the cost of food in the EEC with that available outside, what weighting is attached to cereal prices in reaching conclusions about the overall effect of EEC membership on food prices in Great Britain.
The latest estimate of the effect of membership on food prices shows that at present membership is having no significant effect overall, and in the first quarter of 1975 was responsible for a slight reduction in food prices. The estimate of the effect on cereals prices has been one of significant savings. The weighting attached to cereals prices is related to the annual volume of grains used directly for human consumption in the United Kingdom.
Oil Heater Regulations
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection when she now intends to revise the oil heater regulations by the inclusion of a regulation based on the amended British Standard 3300; and if she will make a statement.
Revised regulations, based on British Standard 3300: 1974, are being prepared. They will be circulated in draft for comment within the next few weeks.
Scotland
Toxic Waste Disposal
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what research has been, undertaken into investigating the safety of toxic waste sites in Scotland.
As part of a research programme into the behaviour of wastes in land-fill sites, the Institute of Geological Sciences has carried out investigations at Eastfield Quarry, West Lothian and Leoch Quarry, near Dundee. The Institute has recently received approval to carrying out similar investigations at Greenoakhill Quarry. Uddingston.
Fish Farming
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what encouragement he is giving to fish farming in Scotland; and what grants he has made.
Financial assistance is available to freshwater fish farmers engaged in food production through the Farm and Horticulture Development Scheme. It is also open to fish farmers within the area of the Highlands and Islands Development Board to apply to that board for assistance. My fisheries laboratories undertake a substantial amount of research and development work on many aspects of fish farming and a new comprehensive programme of research is being planned. Diagnostic work and certification of exports is also undertaken. General advice is available from my Department. One grant has so far been approved for a fish farmer under the Farm and Horticulture Development Scheme.
Teachers' Work To Rule
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what assessment he has made of the likely effects in session 1975–76 of the continuation of the work to-rule campaign by teachers in Scottish schools.
It is not possible to quantify what the effects on the schools might be of the work-to-rule plans which teachers' organisations have announced for session 1975–76, but if these plans were implemented schools would experience considerable difficulty.
Forthcoming Events (Publicity)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what steps he takes to ensure that Her Majesty's Stationery Office monthly publication "Coming events in Britain" includes full coverage of coming events in Scotland.
The Scottish Information Office regularly provide a comprehensive catalogue of events in Scotland for inclusion in this publication.
Grant-Aided Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland which existing Acts or statutory instruments will have to be amended for the purpose of phasing out grants to grant-aided schools.
The Grant-Aided Secondary Schools (Scotland) Grant Regulations 1959, as amended.
Shipping Services
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland in view of the widespread public concern with the service of Cale- donan MacBrayne, as shown in the correspondence sent to him by the hon. Member for Bute and North Ayrshire, if he will initiate discussions with the authorities to seek an improvement of the service.
I regret the inconvenience caused to the people of Cumbrae by the difficulties experienced in operating the vehicle ferry service to the island in recent months. As my hon. Friend the Minister of State has pointed out to the hon. Member in discussion with him about these difficulties, these are operating and management matters which are the primary responsibility of the Scottish Transport Group. I have, therefore, been glad to learn that the hon. Member is to meet the general manager of the Group's shipping services on 30th May to discuss them.
Social Services
Emergency Surgical Cases (Nuneaton)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services on how many occasions in each of the past four years emergency surgical cases have not been able to be admitted to Nuneaton hospitals because there were no beds available; and whether she will make a statement.
In November 1973 a 28-bed ward at George Eliot Hospital was closed for 12 days for redecoration. Advance arrangements were made for urgent cases to be admitted to Coventry or Leicester hospitals if necessary. The number of patients so admitted is not known, but most urgent cases continued to be admitted to the George Eliot Hospital. I am not aware of any other occasions, but if my hon. Friend will let me know of any particular case which has caused him concern I shall be pleased to have inquiries made.
Unemployment Calculations
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what level of unemployment is assumed for 1975–76 for national insurance purposes.
For his report on the Social Security Benefits Bill, 1974 (Cmnd. 5788) the Government Actuary based his estimates on the illustrative assumption that the average number of unemployed, excluding school leavers and adult students, would be 650,000, with the qualification that a change of 100,000 would alter the balance of income and outgo by £ 105 million. The Government Actuary will shortly be issuing a further report covering 1975–76, in connection with the uprating promised for later this year.
Handicapped Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many permanently and substantially handicapped people were newly registered by local authorities in the years ended 31st December 1970, 31st March 1972, 31st March 1973 and 31st March 1974, respectively; and what is her estimate of the numbers newly registered in the three months 1st January to 31st March 1975 and in the year ended 31st March 1975.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is her estimate of the number of permanently and substantially handicapped people identified by local authorities in each of the last five years in each instance, what is the percentage increase on the previous year; what is her estimate of the number of people who become newly eligible for registration each year; and if the present rate of increase in identification were maintained nationally, how long she estimates it will be before the backlog in identifying the "missing million" will be overcome.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will give her best estimate of the total number of permanently and substantially handicapped people who have been identified under Section 1 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act since 29th May 1970 and if she will make a statement on further progress towards full identification of everyone who is entitled to help under the Act.
The available figures for local authorities in England are shown below. They relate to the numbers of persons added to the registers of physically handicapped persons and include the visually and hearing impaired.
| Twelve months ended | New registrations | Percentage increase |
| 31st December 1969 | 60,000 | — |
| 31st December 1970 | 67,000 | 12 |
| 31st March 1972 | 96,000 | 44 |
| 31st March 1973 | 137,000 | 42 |
| 31st March 1974 | 144,000 | 5 |
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what information she has on the implementation of Section 1(2)(b) of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970 by local authorities; and if she will make a statement.
I have no comprehensive and detailed information centrally available which specifically relates to the implementation of this provision of the Act. The requirement can be met in a variety of ways, notably in the course of on-going contacts between handicapped people and staff of social services departments. My Department's booklet "Help for Handicapped People" was designed to assist local authorities in the discharge of this responsibility. As previously announced, the booklet is being revised and the new edition will be available in a few months' time.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if her Department would be willing to prescribe page turners for severely handicapped people for employment, educational and recreational purposes.
These devices may be provided by the Employment Services Agency of the Department of Employment, or by local education authorities, or by local authority social service departments according to the circumstances of the individual case and the main purpose for which the device is required. They do not normally fall to be provided as part of medical treatment and care.
Ambulances (East Anglia)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will ascertain and list the number of ambulances available to the various area health authorities of East Anglia.
The number of ambulances avilable to the three area health authorities of East Anglia is as follows:
| Area | Ambulances |
| Cambridgeshire | 41 |
| Norfolk | 52 |
| Suffolk | 41 |
| Cambridgeshire | |
| Sitting case vehicles with stretcher facilities | 6 |
| Sitting case vehicles | 11 |
| Norfolk | |
| Sitting case vehicles with stretcher facilities | 6 |
| Sitting case vehicles | 2 |
| Other operational vehicles | 7 |
| Suffolk | |
| Sitting case vehicles with stretcher facilities | 4 |
| Sitting case vehicles | 7 |
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will ascertain and publish the increase in the number of ambulances made available to the catchment area of Doddington Hospital since the reduction in hours of the casualty ward.
It has not been found necessary to increase the number of vehicles operating in the Doddington Hospital catchment area since the reduction in hours of the casualty ward, but the situation has been met by increasing the number of staffing hours to cover the longer journeys to Peterborough.
Radiotherapists
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she is aware of the shortage of radiotherapists for training in treatment by ionising radiation; if she will take steps to improve the supply of radiotherapists for additional training; and if she will make a statement.
I am not aware of any general shortage. If my hon. Friend has any specific evidence of difficulty in particular places, I should be glad to look into it.
Medical Personnel Secondment (European Community)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if the proposed EEC regulation for the free secondment of qualified medical personnel within the EEC now applies to those employed by the National Health Service; and if she can now assess its effect on that service.
The proposed directives for the freedom of movement of doctors, which apply to both employed and self-employed doctors, were agreed in principle at the meeting of the Council of Ministers on 11th February. They have, however, not yet been signed and would come into effect 18 months after signature. No substantive action to implement them will be taken before the national referendum on membership of the Community.It is difficult to forecast exactly what the effect of implementing the directives would be since there is already a certain movement of doctors into and out of this country, particularly for further training and experience. Differences in language also are a barrier to movement.
Eye Disease Treatment
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she is satisfied with the facilities available in NHS hospitals for eye diseases.
These facilities, as much as any others in the NHS, can and do benefit from the constant process of renewal and further improvement of services which goes on as resources permit. But if my hon. Friend has in mind any particular aspect, perhaps he would care to write to me.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will list the hospitals where the eye disease retina pigmentosa can be successfully treated in the United Kingdom.
Retinitis pigmentosa is an eye condition leading to blindness which it unfortunately has not been possible to date to treat successfully. Palliative treatment is readily available within the NHS.
Mental Illness Services
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what is the estimated proportion of the total annual NHS capital expenditure in the Northern Regional Health Authority for the years 1976 to 1980 for services for the mentally ill;(2) what is the estimated annual National Health Service capital expenditure in the Northern Regional Health Authority on services for the mentally ill for the years 1976 to 1980.
The information is not available as the authority has not completed its consideration of the estimates of expenditure for 1975–76 and allocations for 1976–77 onwards have not yet been made.
National Health Service Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the total annual NHS revenue expenditure for the Northern Regional Health Authority for the years 1965 to 1975.
I would refer my hon. Friend to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Edmonton (Mr. Graham) on 21st May.
Pensions (Women)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many women aged 60 to 64 years in each of the categories single, widowed, and divorced are receiving a National Insurance retirement or widow's pension including any graduated pension or increment which would total more than £675 in the tax year 1975–76 (a) assuming no pension increase is paid in December, and (1)) assuming a pension increase of 16 per cent. paid from the week beginning 8th December 1975.
I am obtaining this information and will let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Huntington's Chorea
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what research is currently being conducted in the United Kingdom on the nature and cure of Huntington's chorea; and whether any public money is available for such research.
A wide range of basic neurological work which could advance the knowledge of the nature of Hunting-ton's chorea is being promoted by the Medical Research Council. The major part of the research programme at the MRC neurochemical pharmacology unit is concerned with studies of the biochemical changes underlying the disease. Other biomedical investigations are In progress at the MRC brain metabolism unit and in the division of molecular pharmacology at the National Institute of Medical Research. The department of social medicine at Edinburgh University is engaged on a project on the incidence and family distribution of the disease. My Department is also supporting from its own research funds a project in the NHS on various aspects of the disease.
Child Minders
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what estimate she has made of the number of children of preschool age in the care of child-minders.
At 31st March 1974, the most recent date for which figures are available, 85,000 children in England were in the care of registered persons; of these, 57,000 were receiving all-day care and 28,000 sessional care. It is not possible to make an informed estimate of the total number of children being cared for by unregistered minders.
Medicines Act Committee
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement about the new committee to be set up under the Medicines Act 1968.
On the advice of the Medicines Commission, the health Ministers plan to make an order shortly to set up a Committee on the Review of Medicines under Section 4 of the Medicines Act. This committee will advise the licensing authority on the safety, quality and efficacy of medicines for human use in connection with the forthcoming review of product licences for all such medicines on the market. It is hoped that it will hold its first meeting later this year. I am pleased to announce that Professor Sir Eric Scowen, MD, DSc, FRCP, FRCS, FRCPE, FRC, Path, Professor of Medicine at St. Bartholomew's Hospital, has agreed to serve as the first Chairman of this body.Sir Eric will continue to serve as Chairman of the Committee on Safety of Medicines for the time being. Professor G. M. Wilson, PhD, DSc, FRCP, Regius Professor of the Practice of Medicine at the University of Glasgow has agreed to join the Committee on Safety of Medicines as chairman designate from a date to be arranged.
Mobility Allowance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will make a statement about the Government's proposals for a mobility allowance for severely disabled people.
I am glad to be able to say that my right hon. Friend has
| Announcement (date and reference) | Measure | Amount (£m.) in 1975–76 | Current or Capital | ||||||
| Official Report, 16th April 1975; Written Answers, Cols. 107–111. | Scottish Transport Group Shipping Services. New annual grant to Caledonian MacBrayne Shipping Services. | 2·5 | Current grant. | ||||||
| Official Report, 24th April 1975; Cols. 1,742–1,762. | British Leyland | … | … | … | … | 265·0 | Capital. | ||
| Official Report, 28th April 1975; Cols. 33–170. | Employment Protection Bill | … | … | 0·1 | Current | ||||
| Official Report, 29th April 1975; Cols. 236–382. | Community Land Bill | … | … | … | 0·1 | Current | |||
| Official Report, 30th April 1975; Cols. 482–614. | Petroleum and Submarine Pipelines Bill | … | 100·0 (provisional) | Capital. | |||||
| Official Report, 30th April 1975; Cols. 477–478. | Aircraft and Shipbuilding Industries Bill | … | Nil | — | |||||
| Official Report, 8th May 1975; Cols. 1,759–1,786. | Northern Ireland (Shipbuilding) Order (financial assistance to Harland and Wolff Ltd.). | 25·0 | Both. | ||||||
| Official Report, 6th and 8th May 1975; Cols. 427–523. | Additional Expenditure on Energy and Technology Support Unit Harwell and Marine Technology Support Unit. | 0·5 | Current. | ||||||
| Press Release, 12th May 1975 | … | Armed Forces Pay | … | … | … | … | 213·8 | Current. | |
| Official Report, 14th May 1975; Cols. 457–467. | Ferranti | … | … | … | … | … | 15·0 | Capital. | |
| Press Release, 14th May 1975 | … | Triang | … | … | … | … | … | up to 3·5 | Both. |
| Official Report, 20th May 1975; Written Answer. | Increase in student grants from September | 30·0 | Current. | ||||||
tabled an amendment to the Social Security Pensions Bill providing for a mobility allowance of £5 a week both for severely disabled adults of working age and for severely disabled children aged five or over, who are unable or virtually unable to walk. The new allowance will be available to those whose mobility handicap is likely to last for at least 12 months. It is intended that the mobility allowance should be phased in over approximately a three-year period, with payments to the first group starting at the beginning of 1976. The allowance is a most important advance for perhaps 100,000 severely disabled adults and children whose mobility needs are in no way met under the existing scheme for mobility help.
National Finance
Public Expenditure
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list all the increases in public expenditure that have been announced since 15th April, stating the amount, whether it is current or capital expenditure, and whether it was included in the Budget estimates of expenditure.
The information requested is shown in the table below:casts shown in the Financial Statement and Budget Report, but, in the case of British Leyland and Harland and Wolff, not to the full extent now foreseen.
Income Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, in the case of a married man with two children who has a pay rise from £2,700 a year to £2,800 a year, how much of the increase would be payable in direct taxation in Germany, Belgium, France, Holland, Italy, and the United Kingdom, respectively.
I regret that the information is taking some time to assemble and I will write to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many people are now income tax payers; what was the equivalent figure in 1965; and how many people he estimates have been removed from or added to the number of taxpayers in each Budget since then.
I will let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
War Widows' Pensions
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make it his policy to propose exempting war widows' pensions, either in part or as a whole, from tax, at the next opportunity.
This subject was discussed on 20th May during the Committee stage debates on the Finance Bill, and I would refer my hon. Friend to what I said on that occasion.—[Vol. 892, c. 1305–8.]
European Community
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish the latest available figures for the total sums received by the United Kingdom from EEC institutions since the beginning of British membership, and the total sums contributed by the United Kingdom to the same institutions during the same period.
The following is the information, based in some cases on figures of provisional outturn.
Community Budget
In the period from 1st January 1973 to 31st March 1975 the United Kingdom received approximately £337 million from the budget of the European Communities. Of this total about £275 million was received by the Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce under the Guarantee Section of the European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund for market regulation under the common agricultural policy; about £22 million was received from the European Social Fund and about £37 million was the refund of the cost of collecting "own resources". Other miscellaneous sums totalling £3 million were also received in the period. During the period 1st January 1973 to 31st March 1975 the United Kingdom contributed £424 million to the Community Budget.
In addition to the sums, listed above, which have already been received from the Community budget, a further £32 million has been allocated to the United Kingdom from the European Social Fund and there are commitments to pay the United Kingdom about £12 million from the Guidance Section of the EAGGF. The Community is also committed to pay £3 million to United Kingdom companies in respect of projects in the hydrocarbons sector.
European Investment Bank (EIB)
Up to 31st March 1975 the EIB had made loans totalling about £136 million to United Kingdom organisations, most of which has been received. In this period approximately £46 million was paid by the United Kingdom as a contribution to the capital and reserves of the bank.
European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC)
Grants to the United Kingdom totalling about £13 million were approved by the ECSC in the period from 1st January 1973 to date. Of this about £1 million has been received so far. The ECSC has also contracted to pay about £7 million in research grants to the United Kingdom. In the same period the ECSC approved loans for the United Kingdom steel industry of about £64 million in total of which about £47 million has been received to date. This does not take account of the loan of £15·5 million for modernisation of the Ebbw Vale tinplate works announced by the Commission on 21st May 1975. In addition, a further £70 million has been received so far in respect of projects submitted to the ECSC by the National Coal Board with requests for loans.
The United Kingdom has paid approximately £24 million as a contribution to the reserves of the ECSC in this period and up to 31st March 1975 approximately £15 million in production levies.
Wealth Distribution
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if of the percentage of wealth held by the richest individuals in 1961, 28·4 per cent. was held by 1 per cent. of the population in the United Kingdom, what was the position in 1951; and what are the figures for each of the years following up to 1973.
The figure of 28·4 per cent. for 1961 refers to the wealthiest 1 per cent. of wealth owners identified from estate duty statistics. In all, such wealth owners comprised 46·3 per cent. of the adult population of Great Britain. Comparable figures for 1962 to
| Current balance | Current balance per household | Current balance per head of population | |||||
| £ million | £ | £ | |||||
| 1946 | … | … | … | … | -230 | — | -4·67 |
| 1947 | … | … | … | … | -381 | — | -7·69 |
| 1948 | … | … | … | … | +26 | — | +0·52 |
| 1949 | … | … | … | … | -1 | — | -0·02 |
| 1950 | … | … | … | … | +307 | — | +6·07 |
| 1951 | … | … | … | … | -369 | -24·78 | -7·30 |
| 1952 | … | … | … | … | +163 | — | +3·21 |
| 1953 | … | … | … | … | +145 | — | +2·85 |
| 1954 | … | … | … | … | +117 | — | +2·29 |
| 1955 | … | … | … | … | -155 | — | -3·03 |
| 1956 | … | … | … | … | +208 | — | +4·04 |
| 1957 | … | … | … | … | +233 | — | +4·51 |
| 1958 | … | … | … | … | +344 | — | +6·63 |
| 1959 | … | … | … | … | +152 | — | +2·91 |
| 1960 | … | … | … | … | +255 | — | -4·85 |
| 1961 | … | … | … | … | +6 | +0·36 | +0·11 |
| 1962 | … | … | … | … | +122 | — | +2·28 |
| 1963 | … | … | … | … | +131 | — | 2·44 |
| 1964 | … | … | … | … | -353 | — | -6·52 |
| 1965 | … | … | … | … | -27 | — | -0·50 |
| 1966 | … | … | … | … | +103 | +5·93 | +1·88 |
| 1967 | … | … | … | … | -300 | — | -5·44 |
| 1968 | … | … | … | … | -274 | — | -4·95 |
| 1969 | … | … | … | … | -460 | — | +8·27 |
| 1970 | … | … | … | … | +698 | — | +12·51 |
| 1971 | … | … | … | … | +1,052 | +56·49 | +18·88 |
| 1972 | … | … | … | … | +82 | — | +1·47 |
| 1973 | … | … | … | … | -1,117 | — | -19·94 |
| 1974 | … | … | … | … | -3,828 | — | -68·26 |
| NOTES: | |||||||
| (1). The current balance per household is derived from estimates of the number of households as defined in the Census of Population. Statistics of the number of households are available only for census years. | |||||||
| (2) The current balance per head is obtained using mid-year estimates of total population. The 1974 estimate is a projection from a 1973 base. | |||||||
1973 inclusive are: 27·2, 26·7, 25·9, 24·4, 23·6, 23·0, 24·2, 21·4, 20·7, 20·4, 22·1 and 21·8 per cent. respectively. These figures are subject to the qualifications spelled out in the notes to the Tables in Inland Revenue Statistics 1974 and in particular take no account of personal wealth held in trusts which were not liable to estate duty which it is thought has grown substantially in this period. No official estimates of personal wealth have been made for years before 1960.
Balance Of Payments
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each year since 1945 (a) the balance of payments surplus or deficit (b) the balance of payments surplus or deficit expressed in terms of £ sterling per family and (c) the balance of payments surplus or deficit expressed in terms of £ sterling per head of population.
The following is the information:
Pay And Prices
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from the people of Nottinghamshire in suport of a pay and prices freeze.
None.
Capital Movements
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how the movement of capital between the United Kingdom and the EEC compares with the movement of capital between the United Kingdom and the rest of the world in each of the years 1970 onwards; and how these figures compare with investment in United Kingdom private manufacturing industry in these years.
Comprehensive estimates of capital movements between the United Kingdom and other EEC countries are not available. Information on some components, including direct investment flows to and from the Six original member countries for years up to 1972 is published in "United Kingdom Balance of Payments 1963–73"—the Pink Book—and direct investment flows up to 1973 are shown in more detail in the 14th March 1975 issue of "Trade and Industry". Following are figures for gross fixed investment in United Kingdom private manufacturing industry, consistent with those published in the April issue of "Economic Trends "; the published figures also include the British Steel Corporation and ordnance factories.
| £ million (1970 prices) | |
| 1970 | 2,000 |
| 1971 | 1,800 |
| 1972 | 1,604 |
| 1973 | 1,769 |
| 1974 | 1,945 |
Inflation
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the current rate of inflation expressed as an annual rate based upon the most recent three months' statistics; and what was the annual rate of inflation based upon a similar calculation on 10th October 1974.
The rate of increase in the retail prices index in the three months to April expressed at an annual rate is 34·4 per cent. A similar calculation made on 10th October would have shown an annual rate of inflation of 8·4 per cent.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what progress has been made towards reducing the rate of inflation towards his estimate made in September 1974 of what could be achieved, namely an annual rate of less than 10 per cent. by the end of 1975.
As my right hon. Friend told the House in his Budget Statement, there are good prospects that the cost of living will rise on average by little more than 1 per cent. a month in the second half of this year, provided that there is no acceleration in the present rate of wage and salary increases.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) when the rate of inflation last exceeded the April figure of 3·9 per cent. in one month;(2) when the rate of inflation last exceeded the latest three-month figure of 9·2 per cent.;(3) when the rate of inflation last exceeded the latest 12-month figure of 21·7 per cent.
The rate of inflation, as measured by the General Index of Retail Prices, and previously by the Interim Index of Retail Prices and the Cost of Living Index, last exceeded the figure of 3·9 per cent. in one month in September 1939; it last exceeded the figure of 9·2 per cent. in the three months to the beginning of December 1939; and last exceeded the figure of 21·7 per cent. in one year in the year ending in November 1920.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will now take further measures designed to reduce the rate of inflation.
In his Budget my right hon. Friend took a series of measures aimed at bringing down the inflation rate and offsetting the effect of excessive pay settlements. He has made clear that, if pay settlements continue to be excessive, he will have no alternative but to increase taxation or reduce public expenditure further.
Whisky
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proportion of the average retail cost of whisky represents duty and tax.
Taking an average of bar and off-licence prices, duty and VAT together represent about 57 per cent. of the retail price of whisky.
Beer
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proportion of the average retail cost of beer represents duty and tax.
About 35 per cent. of the average retail price.
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will now raise the exemption limit for registration for value added tax from £5,000 to the sum necessary in order to take account of the fall in the value of money since the tax was first introduced.
I have noted the hon. Member's suggestion.
National Insurance Contributions
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost to the revenue of giving tax relief on the class I primary national insurance contributions paid by employees.
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 21st May 1945; Vol. 892, c. 427], gave the following information:Information on which to base a precise calculation is not available. However, it is estimated that the full-year cost for 1975–76 of allowing tax relief to employees on class I primary national insurance contributions would be about £730 million.
Employment
Earnings
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give details to compare the average weekly earnings of persons in each county of the United Kingdom at the latest date for which figures are available; and if he will rank them in order, from the highest to the lowest, with percentage differences.
The latest available estimates for most of the new counties of England and Wales and the new administrative regions of Scotland, obtained from the new earnings survey and relating to April 1974, were published in the Department of Employment Gazette, January 1975, pages 27 to 35. I am sending an offprint to the hon. Member.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what were the average weekly earnings of male manual workers in Scotland at the latest available date.
In industries covered by the Department's annual inquiry into the earnings and hours of manual workers, the average weekly earnings of full-time manual men aged 21 and over in Scotland were £48·37 in October 1974. The industries covered are manufacturing, mining and quarrying (excluding coal mining), construction, gas, electricity and water, transport and communication (excluding railways and sea transport), certain miscellaneous services and public administration.
Pay Methods
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what percentage of the working population is paid weekly; what percentage is paid monthly; and how that percentage has varied since 1950.
The new earnings survey indicates that, among males in full-time employment, about two-thirds are paid weekly, about one-quarter are paid monthly and a small proportion at other frequencies. Among females in full-time employment, about three-fifths are paid weekly and about one-third monthly. Corresponding estimates for 1950 are not available, but there has certainly been a substantial decline in the proportion paid weekly.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what percentage of the working population is paid in cash; what percentage by other forms of money transfer; and how that percentage has varied since 1950.
Information of this kind is not collected systematically by my Department.
School Leavers (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many school leavers are currently unemployed in Scotland; and what percentage this is of all school leavers last year.
At this month's count, 1,215 school leavers were registered as unemployed in Scotland. This is 1·8 per cent. of the total number of leavers during the previous year.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on the situation at the end of this school term on the unemployment situation for school leavers in Scotland.
It is expected that about 48,000 school leavers in Scotland will be seeking employment at the end of this year's summer term. Careers officers are now in touch with employers about finding jobs for these young people, but it is too early to make a firm judgment of their employment prospects.
Steel
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were employed in the steel industry in each of the last five years and in each of the last 18 months for which figures are available.
The following table shows final mid-year estimates from June 1970 to June 1973 and provisional monthly estimates thereafter. The midyear figures are from a new series of statistics prepared on a continuous basis so that past estimates are consistent with those for the latest date. The estimates for each month from July 1973 have been made by applying a ratio of change, as shown by a sample survey, to the latest mid-year figures which are for June 1973. The monthly estimates are subject to revision when the results of the June 1974 annual census of employment become available.
Estimated numbers of employees in employment in Iron and Steel (general) and Steel tubes in Great Britain | |
| June 1970 | 344,100 |
| June 1971 | 322,700 |
| June 1972 | 302,600 |
| June 1973 | 300,700 |
| July 1973* | 301,600 |
| August 1973* | 302,700 |
| September 1973* | 303,200 |
| October 1973* | 302,400 |
| November 1973* | 301,800 |
| December 1973* | 301,900 |
| January 1974* | 299,900 |
| February 1974* | 299,400 |
| March 1974* | 298,000 |
| April 1974* | 297,800 |
| May 1974* | 297,300 |
| June 1974* | 299,400 |
| July 1974* | 300,700 |
| August 1974* | 302,800 |
| September 1974* | 303,300 |
| October 1974* | 304,600 |
| November 1974* | 305,200 |
| December 1974* | 306,400 |
| January 1975* | 306,200 |
| February 1975* | 307,300 |
| March 1975* | 308,200 |
*Provisional | |
Iron and steel (general) and Steel tubes are Minimum List Headings 311 and 312 of the Standard Industrial Classification.
Training
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the number of (a) men and (b) women currently waiting to take part in a Training Services Agency course who have established their suitability for such training who have been waiting for allocation for under six months and between six to 12 months.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that on 27th March 1975 there were 24,476 suitable applicants awaiting allocation under the Training Opportunities Scheme: 12,908 were awaiting allocation to skill centres; 9,395 to colleges of further education; 1,962 to employers' establishments and 211 to residential training colleges for the disabled. It is not possible to identify the numbers of women on the waiting lists, but waiting lists are common for men and women as courses are equally available to both sexes. It is not possible without disproportionate cost to identify applicants who have been waiting allocation for under six months and between six to 12 months.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the present average time between establishing suitability to take part in a Training Service Agency training course and the allocation of a course place.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that because of the variety of courses and training institutes it is not possible to calculate an average time between accept-
| Trades | Scotland | North East | North-West | Midlands | Wales and West | South-East | London | |||||
| Construction: | ||||||||||||
| Bricklaying | … | … | … | … | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | |
| Carpentry and Joinery | … | … | … | A | A | A | B | A | A | B | ||
| Heating and Ventilating Fitting | … | — | A | A | A | B | A | A | ||||
| Housepainting | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | A | B | B | B | |
| Pipe Fitting (PCI) | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | A | — | — | ||
| Plastering | … | … | … | … | — | A | B | — | B | B | A | |
| Plumbing | … | … | … | … | A | A | A | B | A | A | A | |
| Slating and Tiling | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | B | ||
| Street Masonry and Paving | … | … | — | A | A | — | — | — | B | |||
| Woodcutting Machining | … | … | — | A | A | A | A | A | A | |||
| Welding—Pipe CITB | … | … | … | — | — | — | A | — | — | — | ||
| Engineering Production | ||||||||||||
| Automatic Lathe Setting | … | … | A | — | — | A | A | A | A | |||
| Boring Setting/Machining | … | … | A | A | A | A | A | — | — | |||
| Capstan Setting/Operating | … | … | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | |||
| Centre Lathe Turning | … | … | … | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | ||
| Engineering—Blind Persons | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
| Milling Setting/Operating | … | … | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | |||
| Precision Grinding | … | … | … | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | ||
| Sheet Metal Working (MEC) | … | … | — | A | A | A | A | A | A | |||
| Sheet and Plate Metal Fab/Welding | … | — | A | A | A | A | — | A | ||||
| Toolmaking Fitting and Machining | … | — | A | — | A | A | A | A | ||||
| Welding—Electric Arc (Pipe) | … | … | B | A | B | — | B | — | — | |||
| Welding—Electric Arc Plate | … | … | B | — | A | B | A | B | A | |||
| Engineering Servicing | ||||||||||||
| Draughtsmanship | … | … | … | A | A | A | A | B | A | A | ||
| Engineering Inspection | … | … | — | — | — | — | A | A | A | |||
| Fitting—General | … | … | … | — | A | B | A | A | A | A | ||
| Fitting—Jig and Tool | … | … | … | A | — | A | — | — | — | A | ||
| Fitting—Machine Tool Maintenance | — | A | — | A | A | A | B | |||||
| Fitting—Pneumatic and Hydraulic | … | — | A | — | A | A | A | B | ||||
| Instrument Fitting and Machining | … | A | A | A | A | — | A | A | ||||
| Electrical/Electronics | ||||||||||||
| Electrical Installation and Maintenance A (C and G) | … | … | … | — | B | B | B | B | B | B | ||
| Electrical Installation and Maintenance B (C and G) | … | … | … | — | B | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Electronic Wiring and Circuiting Testing | A | A | B | B | A | A | A | |||||
| Fitting Electrical | … | … | … | — | — | A | A | — | A | A | ||
| Instrument Maintenance | … | … | A | A | A | A | B | A | B | |||
| NC Machine Electronic Maintenance | — | — | — | — | — | A | — | |||||
| Radio, TV and Electronic Servicing | … | B | A | B | B | B | B | B | ||||
| Television Field Servicing | … | … | — | — | B | — | A | A | — | |||
| Industrial Electronics | … | … | … | A | — | — | A | A | — | — | ||
| Plant and Automotive Trades | ||||||||||||
| Agricultural Machine Repair/Maintenance | … | … | … | … | A | A | — | A | — | B | — | |
| Contractors' Plant Repair/Maintenance | A | A | B | A | B | A | A | |||||
| Heavy Vehicle Repair and Maintenance | A | A | A | B | B | A | A | |||||
| Motor Vehicle—Body Building | … | — | — | A | — | — | — | A | ||||
| Motor Vehicle—Body Repair | … | A | A | — | A | A | A | A | ||||
| Motor Vehicle—Repair and Maintenance | … | … | … | … | … | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
| Motor Vehicle—Spray Painting | … | A | A | — | A | A | A | A | ||||
| Motor Vehicle—Combined SP and BR | — | — | B | — | B | — | — | |||||
ance and allocation. Waiting periods for skillcentre courses vary between trades regions. Most engineering trades, for example, are available immediately suitability is established. Exceptions are pipe welding and electric arc welding in certain regions.
A summary of estimated allocation delays between acceptance and allocation to a skillcentre by trades and regions is as follows:
Trades
| Scotland
| North-East
| North-West
| Midlands
| Wales and West
| South-East
| London
| ||||
General Servicing
| |||||||||||
| Air Conditioning and Refrigeration | … | — | — | — | — | — | B | — | |||
| Sewing Machine Mechanic | …… | … | — | A | A | — | — | — | — | ||
| Typewriter Repair and Maintenance | … | A | B | B | B | — | A | A | |||
| Watch and Clock Repair | … | … | A | A | — | — | — | B | A | ||
Miscellaneous
| |||||||||||
| Boat Fitting | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | A | — | B | — |
| Commercial Cookery | … | … | … | A | A | B | A | A | B | — | |
| Furniture—Cabinet Making | … | … | — | — | A | — | — | — | — | ||
| Hairdressing (Men's) | … | … | … | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | |
| Scientific Glass Blowing | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | A | ||
| Screen Process Printing | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | B | ||
| Sewing Machining | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | A | — | — | |
| Store Keeping | … | … | … | … | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
| Tailoring | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | A |
Limited Skills
| |||||||||||
| Miscellaneous Engineering | … | … | — | A | A | A | A | — | — | ||
Kev: A = up to 6 months. | |||||||||||
| B = over 6 months. | |||||||||||
Professional And Executive Register
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) whether literature in connection with the Professional and Executive Register makes clear that there is an upper age limit for acceptance on to it;(2) why an upper age limit is imposed for acceptance on to the Professional and Executive Register;(3) what is the lower and upper age limit imposed for consideration of acceptance on to the Professional and Executive Register.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that no reference is made to any upper age limit in publicity material issued by the Professional and Executive Recruitment service since neither an upper nor a lower age limit is imposed. Each application is considered individually with age in some cases being one of the many factors taken into account. The overriding aim throughout is to register the individual with that part of the public employment service most likely to be able to help him or her.
Pay Awards
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list all the major pay awards which have been agreed in the public sector since the end of phase 3, showing in each case the maximum, minimum and average percentage increases awarded, the maximum, minimum and average weekly value of the awards and the top level of wage salary, before and after the awards, which was affected.
I regret that the comprehensive information requested is not available. The monetary increases in the rates of pay of the main groups of manual workers in the public sector are included in my Department's monthly publication "Changes in Rats of Wages and Hours of Work".
Humberside
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list grants which have been made available from the European Social Fund to firms, institutions or other organisations in Humberside.
No grants have been made specifically to firms or other organisations wholly located in Humberside. The area shares in the benefits of grants made in respect of national schemes of training rehabilitation and resettlement, which are not made specifically for particular areas of England.
Trade Unions
asked the Secretary of State for Employment now many trade unions appoint their full-time officials and what is the total membership of these unions; and how many trade unions elect their full-time officials by the votes of rank and file members and what is the total membership of these unions.
There are about 500 trade unions in Great Britain, with a total membership of about 11½ million. Among 22 large trade unions which between them have a total membership of 8 million—that is, nearly 70 per cent. of all trade unionists—there are nine, with 2⅓ million members, which appoint their full-time officials; six, with 1,800,000 members, which elect their full-time officials by the votes of rank-and-file members; and seven, with 3,800,000 members, which use a combination of both methods.
Telephone Exchange, Maidenhead
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will ask the Conciliation and Arbitration Service to seek to resolve the dispute between GEC and ASTMS which has caused a hold up in the installation of telephone equipment in the Maidenhead telephone exchange; and if he will make a statement.
I understand that the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service has been actively involved in bringing the two sides together. The ASTMS is consulting its members on an improved offer made by the company on Friday 16th May.
Skillcentres
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what plans he has to increase the number of skillcentres in the United Kingdom.
The Manpower Services Commission informs me that the Training Services Agency plans to open the following 13 new skillcentres in Great Britain in its expansion programme up to 1977:
| Centre | Estimated completion date | Estimated places available |
| Newport | Autumn 1975 | 174 |
| Swindon | Early 1978 | 118 |
| Peterborough | Late 1976 | 112 |
| Ipswich | Spring 1977 | 112 |
| Milton Keynes | Autumn 1976 | 158 |
| Reading | Early 1978 | 140 |
| Castle Bromwich | Summer 1975 | 308 |
| South Staffs | Autumn 1975 | 216 |
| Doncaster | Summer 1977 | 150 |
| Rochdale | Summer 1976 | 188 |
| Preston | Autumn 1977 | 196 |
| Bradford | Autumn 1976 | 176 |
| SE London | Early 1978 | 350 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment which skillcentre is closest to West Gloucestershire.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that there is a skillcentre in Gloucester.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many skillcentres there are in the South-West Region; and where are they located.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that there are four skillcentres in the South-West Region—at Bristol, Gloucester, Plymouth and Redruth.
Blackpool
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the number of job vacancies for males and females in Blackpool currently notified to his Department; and what were the comparable figures for each year from 1970 to 1974.
The following table shows the information for May each year. The vacancy figures relate only to vacancies notified to employment offices and careers offices and are not a measure of total vacancies.
| Blackpool Employment Office Areas Notified vacancies remaining unfilled | ||||
| Employment Office | Careers Office | |||
| Males | Females | Males | Females | |
| May 1975 | 128 | 256 | 14 | 62 |
| May 1974 | 208 | 368 | 46 | 106 |
| May 1973 | 323 | 490 | 43 | 70 |
| May 1972 | 127 | 167 | 21 | 59 |
| May 1971 | 43 | 264 | 31 | 77 |
| May 1970 | 119 | 233 | 72 | 116 |
Environment
Local Government Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what proposals he has for reducing expenditure on municipalisation in the light of his injunction to local authorities to restrain their spending.
None. I would refer the hon. Member to the reply by my right hon. Friend to my right hon. Friend the Member for Woolwich, East (Mr. Cartwright) on 5th May, when he announced our intention of maintaining the municipalisation programme at its 1974–75 level.—[Vol. 891, c. 308.]
Palace Of Westminster
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the proposed use for the new offices at present being constructed on the West Front staircase.
The Administration Committee of the House of Lords has decided that the new offices should be allocated to Hansard and the typing agency, whose present accommodation would then be released for use by peers and clerks.
Playgrounds
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has any plans to make funds available for the building of children's adventure playgrounds in the Thanet area.
Funds for adventure playgrounds are normally obtained through the urban programme. However, any local authority may apply for subsidy in connection with the provision of play space on new or existing housing estates to the extent that it does not exceed the standards set out in the Department's Circular 79/72.
Local Government Employees
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has yet completed his consideration of the desirability of making it possible for council manual employees to serve on the councils which employ them; and if he will make a statement.
Not yet. This matter is still under consideration, but final decisions must await the views of the Royal Commission on Standards of Conduct in Public Life.
Rates
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will seek powers to oblige councils to give a discount to ratepayers who pay in advance.
Rating authorities may already, at their discretion. grant dis- counts to ratepayers who pay the whole of the net amount due by a specified date.
Housing Improvement
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how he proposes to allocate the extra expenditure of £44 million which he has made available for the improvement and repair of local authority dwellings.
I am urgently reviewing cases of special difficulty which have been brought to my attention to decide how these additional funds might best be used. In addition to helping those authorities whose commitments, arising from contracts for house renovation let before 1st April 1975, were not adequately reflected in their original bids, I shall give priority to the improvement of sub-standard municipalised dwellings; to work needed to bring empty dwellings back into use; and to the initial provision of standard amenities in purpose-built stock. My officials are discussing with individual local authorities the various problems that have been brought to our attention, and my decision on each case will be notified to the authorities concerned shortly. Some £10 million is already being allocated on the basis of the priorities outlined above; the remainder will be allocated to certain authorities whose priority needs have been clearly established within the next few weeks.For the future, the study group I propose to set up, with the local authority associations, to look into municipalisation and rehabilitation programmes should help me to assess needs and priorities for 1976–77 and later years. It is the Government's intention progressively to shift resources away from the refurbishing of council dwellings already in acceptable condition to deal with the really worst housing, especially those dwellings bought from private owners in pursuance of the renewal policies inherent in the Housing Act 1974, that is, in housing action areas, priority neighbourhoods and general improvement areas.
Pedestrian Crossings
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will issue a circular to all local authorities advising on the need to ensure that existing and new light controlled pedestrian crossings are fitted with audible signals to assist the blind in locating them.
The audible signal is a standard part of the equipment of Pelican crossings, but it is not fitted at sites where there is more than one crossing since this could confuse people relying on it. If my hon. Friend has a particular case in mind, I shall be glad to look into it.
Cavity Walls (Thermal Insulation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether, following the issue of the recent circulars published by his Department on the subject of cavity wall insulation, he will review the present position in order to expedite the use of these methods in the interests of insulation and energy conservation.
The Government fully recognise the contribution which cavity-fill insulation, when properly carried out, can make towards energy conservation, and the method is commended in the information material widely distributed by the Department of the Environment and the Department of Energy.
Haverhill, Suffolk
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in view of the two fatal accidents which occurred within seven days on Millfields Way, Haverhill, he will consult the Suffolk County Council and the St. Edmunds-bury District Council with a view to improving safety measures in the vicinity of Chalkstone School.
Millfields Way, Haverhill, is an unclassified road for which the Suffolk County Council is the highway authority. I understand that the council is considering whether measures are necessary to improve road safety conditions there.
London Government (Capital Debt)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the estimated total capital debt of the GLC and of the individual London boroughs; and what limits are imposed upon their borrowing powers during the current and the next financial year.
The latest published figures for the gross loan debts of the GLC and London boroughs are as at 31st March 1973. The figures are:
| London Borough | Total gross loan debt |
| £000 | |
| Barking | 59,516 |
| Barnet | 64,945 |
| Bexley | 52,679 |
| Brent | 79,229 |
| Bromley | 72,771 |
| Camden | 117,518 |
| Croydon | 85,898 |
| Ealing | 69,883 |
| Enfield | 85,592 |
| Greenwich | 66,261 |
| Hackney | 101,886 |
| Hammersmith | 49,854 |
| Haringey | 92,642 |
| Harrow | 29,922 |
| Havering | 52,671 |
| Hillingdon | 73,693 |
| Hounslow | 75,486 |
| Islington | 104,649 |
| Kensington and Chelsea | 43,095 |
| Kingston upon Thames | 35,636 |
| Lambeth | 93,563 |
| Lewisham | 80,402 |
| Merton | 42,563 |
| Newham | 128,395 |
| Redbridge | 48,218 |
| Richmond upon Thames | 29,794 |
| Southwark | 128,152 |
| Sutton | 35,416 |
| Tower Hamlets | 62,907 |
| Waltham Forest | 78,664 |
| Wandsworth | 99,382 |
| Westminster | 97,273 |
| City of London | 120,016 |
| Greater London Council | 1,312,020 |
Maplin Rail Link (Lands)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether the need to safeguard the land required for the Maplin rail link and its terminal at Kings Cross is now terminated; and if all local authorities have been specifically so informed.
The Government's decision in July 1974 to abandon the Maplin project for a third London Airport made it unnecessary to arrange for the land for a rail link and in-town terminal to be safeguarded. There is therefore no need to inform the local authorities.
Concessionary Fares (Student Nurses)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will give a general direction to British Railways to grant to student nurses the same travel concessions that are available to students generally.
No. This is a matter for the commercial judgment of the Railways Board.
Council Tenants
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is satisfied with the present requirements which lay a duty on local authorities to rehouse those who are evicted from council accommodation for failure to pay rent.
I see no reason at present to revise the advice given in the joint circular on "Homelessness" issued in February last year.
Whitehall Banqueting House
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will estimate the cost to public funds of the recent refurbishing of the Whitehall Banqueting House.
£127,630.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the gross cost to public funds of the Whitehall Banqueting House in each of the last three years and the revenue obtained from letting.
The revenue obtained from letting from September to December 1973 was £2,053 and £6,250 in 1974. I am obtaining the other information and shall write to the hon. Member.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many functions were held in the Whitehall Banqueting House in each of the last three years.
Thirty-eight functions between 1st January and 10th October 1972, when the building was closed for renovation; 25 between 12th September and 31st December 1973; and 45 in 1974.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment for how many hours a week the Whitehall Banqueting House was open to the general public in each of the last three years.
Thirty-eight hours a week, except for about two months each summer when it was open for 45 hours a week.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many people visited the Whitehall Banqueting House in each of the last three years.
The number of fee-paying visitors for the years 1972, 1973 and 1974 was 32,100, 15,400—plus those visiting the special Inigo Jones exhibitions —and 42,000, respectively. There is no record of the numbers who attended evening functions.
Building Research (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much his Department spent on research in each of the last four years on housing and construction matters, showing the figure broken down as between Scotland. England and Wales, respectively.
It will take a little time to obtain the information and I shall write to the hon. Member.
Transport Research (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much his Department has spent on research in each of the last four years on transport matters, showing the figure broken down as between Scotland, England and Wales, respectively.
It will take a little time to obtain the information, and I shall write to the hon. Member.
Housing
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether his Department's Circular 24/75 "Housing Needs and Action" supersedes the advice previously given to local authorities; and whether they may now provide the kind of accommodation they think most suitable for their own locality.
Circular 24/75 advises on a number of important changes of policy, but there are other circulars and advice which remain relevant. If any local authority has a problem about providing a particular kind of accommodation, it should take the matter up with the Department.
Hillingdon
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in the Official Report the details of any land in the London borough of Hillingdon registered under the Commons Registration Act 1965.
The Greater London Council, the commons registration authority for the area, has supplied the following information:
Common Land
- Uxbridge Common
- Ickenham Marsh
- Ickenham Green
- No Man's Land, Pield Heath Road
- Watts Common
- Ruislip Common, Large Poor's Field
- Moor Lane, Fishing Allotment
- Accommodation Lane, Fishing Allotment
- Colnbrook By-Pass, Fishing Allotment
- Bath Road, Fishing Allotment
- Poor's Field, Joel Street.
Town or Village Greens
- West Drayton Village Green
- Harmondsworth Village Green
- Harefield Village Green
- Coney Green
Mortgages
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is yet in a position to announce his policy on equalising local authority mortgage rates; and if he will make a statement.
I am not at present able to add to what my right hon. Friend said in answer to a supplementary question on 7th May about this problem.—[Vol. 891, c. 1403–5.]
Road Accidents
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) how many of the slight injuries in accidents during 1973; on roads took place during daytime hours; and how many during night time;
(2) how many of the serious injuries in accidents during 1973 on urban roads took place during daytime hours; and how many during night time;
(3) how many of the fatal accidents on urban roads during 1973, took place during daytime hours; and how many during night time;
(4) how many of the slight injuries to pedestrians on rural roads in 1973 took place during daytime hours; and how many during night time;
(5) how many of the serious injuries to pedestrians during 1973 on rural roads took place during daytime hours; and how many during night time;
(6) how many of the pedestrian fatalities in 1973, on rural roads, took place during daytime hours; and how many during night time;
(7) how many of the slightly injured in accidents in 1973, on rural roads, were in the hours of daytime; and how many at night time;
(8) how many of the serious injuries in accidents in 1973, occurring on rural roads, were in the hours of daytime; and how many at night time;
(9) how many of the fatal accidents which took place in 1973 on rural roads occurred during night time hours;
(10) how many of the fatal accidents which took place on rural roads in 1973 occurred during daylight hours;
(11) how many of the serious injuries to pedestrians on urban roads in 1973 took place during daytime hours; and how many during night time;
(12) how many of the pedestrian fatalities during 1973 on urban roads took place during daytime hours; and how many during night time;
(13) how many of the slight injuries to pedestrians on urban roads during 1973 took place during daytime hours; and how many during night time.
This information is not immediately available, but I shall write to my hon. Friend.
Rate Support Grant
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the total sum allocated to Kingsley council in the rate support grant; and how this compares absolutely and in percentage terms with the grant for 1974.
The present figures for Knowsley District are:
| £ million | |
| 1974–75 | 20·915 |
| 1975–76 | 25·205 |
| Increase | 4·290 or 20·5 per cent. |
Wales
Handicapped Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his estimate of the total number of permanently and substantially handicapped people identi-
| NUMBERS OF HANDICAPPED PERSONS | ||||||||||
| Type of Handicap | 31st December 1969 | 31st December 1970 | 31st March 1972 | 31st March 1973 | 31st March 1974 | |||||
| Blind | … | … | … | … | 7,441 | 7,373 | 7,433 | 7,463 | 7,420 | |
| Partially Sighted | … | … | … | 3,278 | 3,258 | 3,308 | 3,352 | 3,454 | ||
| Deaf | … | … | … | … | … | 1,288 | 1,302 | 1,277 | 1,270 | 1,311 |
| Hard of Hearing | … | … | … | 1,154 | 1,123 | 1,068 | 1,038 | 985 | ||
| Other Handicaps | … | … | … | 15,980 | 16,985 | 19,758 | 23,368 | 28,997 | ||
| Total | … | … | … | … | 29,141 | 30,041 | 32,844 | 36,491 | 42,167 | |
| NEW REGISTRATIONS DURING THE YEAR ENDING | ||||||||||
| Type of Handicap | 31st December 1969 | 31st December 1970 | 31st March 1972 | 31st March 1973 | 31st March 1974 | |||||
| Blind | … | … | … | … | 751 | 807 | 968 | 868 | 888 | |
| Partially Sighted | … | … | … | 526 | 521 | 540 | 475 | 465 | ||
| Deaf | … | … | … | … | … | 81 | 70 | 67 | 91 | 68 |
| Hard of Hearing | … | … | … | 73 | 93 | 73 | 80 | 155 | ||
| Other Handicaps | … | … | … | 2,067 | 2,572 | 3,804 | 5,390 | 6,344 | ||
| Total | … | … | … | … | 3,498 | 4,063 | 5,452 | 6,904 | 7,920 | |
European Community
Jute And Coir (India And Bangladesh)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what action has been taken following his statement in Luxembourg on 5th June 1974 to alleviate the difficulties which India and Bangladesh face in the United Kingdom market for jute and coir.
My right hon. Friend's statement to the Council of Ministers meeting in Luxembourg was made on 4th June 1974.
fied in Wales since 29th May 1970; how many such people have been newly registered by local authorities in Wales in each of the last five years; and if he will make a statement on future progress towards full identification of everyone who could benefit from the provisions of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970.
The following tables show (1) the total numbers of handicapped persons registered with county councils on the dates shown and (2) the numbers of new registrations in each of the five years ending 31st March 1974. I am satisfied that local authorities will continue to maintain the progress already made in carrying out their responsibilities under the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act.A trade agreement on jute products between the Community and Bangladesh was signed on 26th November 1974. India and Bangladesh also stand to gain from zero United Kingdom duties for jute and coir products.
Canned Goods
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) what exetension of tariff quotas Affairs (1) what extensions of tariff quotas for canned goods he has obtained from the EEC since his statement in Luxembourg on 5th June 1974;(2) what undertakings have been given by the EEC countries to reduce the tariff on canned goods and on certain industrial products substantially since his statement in Luxembourg on 5th June 1974.
In my right hon. Friend's statement to the Council of Ministers meeting in Luxembourg on 4th June 1974, he said that the Community's detailed negotiating directive for the multilateral trade negotiations should include an offer—subject naturally to reciprocy—to make substantial reductions on the tariff on some canned goods and on certain industrial products of importance to Commonwealth and developing countries. The suggestion of an extension of tariff quotas was subsumed under their more general request for tariff reductions which will be negotiated in the context of the multilateral trade negotiations.The White Paper on British Membership of the European Community (Cmnd. 6003) clearly sets out that the detailed mandate for the multilateral trade negotiations agreed by the Community in February 1975 provides for the negotiation of further reductions in agricultural tariffs as well as for wide-ranging negotiations on agricultural products in general; for substantial reductions in industrial tariffs; and for particular attention to be paid to the needs of developing countries.In addition, we have already secured important reductions in Community tariffs on canned foodstuffs and certain industrial products in connection with the negotiations with certain Mediterranean countries, under the Lomé Convention, under the Community's extended Generalised Scheme of Preferences and under Article XXIV (6) of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade.
Hong Kong
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what concessions the EEC has made following his statement in Luxembourg on 5th June 1974 to remove the discrimination which Hong Kong faces when selling to the United Kingdom market.
In my right hon. Friend's statement to the Council of Ministers meeting in Luxembourg on 4th June 1974, he said that we needed sub- stantial improvement in the position of Hong Kong where the United Kingdom had to discriminate against one of its own territories. Discrimination against Hong Kong in the Community's Scheme of Generalised Preferences has been reduced through the extension to her of preferences on non-leather footwear, which is her major footwear export interest. The Community has undertaken to review Hong Kong's exclusion from preferences on textiles when the scheme for 1976 is considered.
Foodstuffs
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what concessions were made as a result of the renegotiation of the terms of entry in relation to the foodstuffs for which, in his statement in Luxembourg on 5th June 1974, he said there was a strong case for improved terms of access for imports from countries outside the Community.
My right hon. Friend's statement was made to the Council of Ministers meeting in Luxembourg on 4th June 1974.As a result of substantial changes which were secured in Community policies,
Further details are set out in paragraphs 80–90 of the White Paper on British Membership of the European Community (Cmnd 6003).
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Rhodesia
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a further statement on British policy towards the illegal régime in Rhodesia.
I have nothing to add to the reply my right hon. Friend gave to the hon. Member for Epping Forest (Mr. Biggs-Davison) on 21st May.—[Vol. 892, c. 1408–10.]
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what information he has about the arrest of Mr. Percy Mkudu, Mr. John Mutasa, Mr. M. Nyagumbo and Mr. M. Mahachi by the illegal régime in Rhodesia; and whether he will make a statement.
I understand that some 21 Africans in all, including those named by my hon. Friend, have been arrested since early April when the Rhodesian authorities announced that they had discovered a group in the Umtali area engaged in recruiting Africans for guerrilla training and taking them over the border into Mozambique. The charge of
under the Law and Order (Maintenance) Act as amended in 1974 carries a mandatory death sentence. I understand that several of the accused, including Mr. Mkudu, have been remanded on bail.In our view, all executions in Rhodesia are illegal. They are particularly repugnant when they are a result of the mandatory death sentence provisions to which I have referred. Quite apart from these considerations, however, further executions under the above Act would also be a clear infringement of the spirit of the Lusaka Agreement to which the régime was a party last December. They can only make progress towards a negotiated settlement — which Mr. Smith has repeatedly said he wants—immeasurably more difficult. For all these reasons it is the Government's earnest hope that the Rhodesian régime will make it clear that there will be no more such executions."recruiting, or assisting in the recruitment of guerrillas"
Hong Kong
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how much the Hong Kong social welfare department is going to spend on cash aid for the needy in the current year; and how this compares with the previous year.
The amount spent will depend on the actual demand for such assistance. HK$219 million has been provisionally earmarked for the current financial year. Total expenditure last year was HK$168 million.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many people will benefit from disability and infirmity allowances in Hong Kong in the current year; and how this compares with previous years.
About 70,000. These allowances were introduced in April 1973; in the first year of operation the number of cases reached 42,540 and at the end of the second year 56,381.
Vietnamese Refugees
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will instruct the United Kingdom representative at the United Nations to raise the matter of the Vietnamese refugees with a view to initiating an appeal by the UN High Commissioner for Refugees for member States to consider applications on an individual basis from those in need of refuge in consequence of the events in Vietnam, along the same lines as were adopted in the case of Chile.
The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees approached about 30 member States of the United Nations, including the United Kingdom, on 8th May, in order to assess what solutions could be found for the permanent resettlement of Vietnamese and Cambodian refugees prior to making a formal appeal. Our reply is still under consideration.
Law Of The Sea Conference
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress was made at the second United Nations Law of the Sea Conference in Geneva; and if he will make a statement.
I have nothing to add to what my right hon. Friend the Minister of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs told the House on 21st May in answer to a Question by the hon. Member for Aberdeenshire, East (Mr. Henderson).— [Vol. 892, c. 409–10.]
Passports
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has taken any further steps in exploring the possibility of the unilateral use of a joint passport by the wife of a holder.
No. I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given on 30th April to my hon. Friend the Member for Ilford, South (Mr. Shaw) and add that the term "joint passport" as used in the Question is a misnomer. What we issue is a "family passport" in the name either of a husband or of a wife to enable the family to travel together on one passport thus saving the expense of obtaining separate passports.
Unesco (Israel)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will instruct the British representative at UNESCO to vote against the proposal to exclude Israel from the forthcoming UNESCO meeting of Mediterranean members.
I have been asked to reply.The proposed list of member States to be invited to next year's international conference of States on a convention on the recognition of studies and degrees in the European and Arab countries bordering on the Mediterranean was established by the Director-General of UNESCO. The list was based on those member states which had received a copy of the report of the preliminary meeting of experts from Western Mediterranean countries which was circulated in 1973. It had not included Israel, and the question raised in discussions at the recent session of the executive board of UNESCO was whether Israel should now be added to the list. Israel does not currently have a member on the executive board, but a representative of the Government of Israel twice asked for, and was granted, permission to speak. In neither of her statements did she request the inclusion of Israel in the list and so the question of a vote on this point did not arise.
Energy
North Sea Oil Installations (Safety)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he is satisfied with the present safety provisions in case of industrial accidents on North Sea oil installations; what new powers of supervision he proposes; and if he will make a statement.
All licensees operating on the United Kingdom Continental Shelf are required, under conditions attached to their exploration or production licences, to conduct all their operations in a workmanlike manner in accordance with good oilfield practice and to comply with instructions issued by the Department for securing the safety, health and welfare of persons employed in those operations.A comprehensive code of regulations is being introduced under the Mineral Workings (Offshore Installations) Act 1971 covering the safety, health and welfare of such persons, the safety of the installations and operations carried out on or near them. The conduct of day-to-day operations and the health and safety of persons engaged in those operations are to be covered by regulations currently being drafted and all United Kingdom operators are working to the standards set out in the draft.The conditions of the licences and the provisions of the regulations are enforced by inspectors of the Petroleum Engineering Directorate of the Department who visit such installations regularly during the course of the year. They make inquiries into incidents that are reported, so as to see that the rules are being observed and consider improvements in the regulations or the procedures adopted to carry them out. But offshore oil exploration and production is being conducted in a hazardous environment and under conditions which have stretched technology to its known limits. It is worth recalling that we are the first country undertaking operations in
| (Million tons) | ||||||
| Undistributed stock | ||||||
| Date | Total (1) | Anthracite (2) | Suitable for power stations | Stocks held at power stations | ||
| 17th May 1975 | … | … | 5·4 | 1·8 | 2·2 | 14·8 |
| 23rd November 1974 | … | 5·2 | 2·5 | 1·8 | 13·6 | |
| 25th May 1974 | … | … | 6·9 | 3·3 | 2·6 | 9·9 |
| (1) Total NCB stocks excluding inferior coal, wagon and bunker stocks. | ||||||
| (2) Includes anthracite duff | ||||||
Oil And Gas (Cornish Waters)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he has undertaken any studies of the physical resources available, or the possible impact, of oil and gas exploration, off the coast of Cornwall.
No. But my officials have been consulted by the working party which has been studying these subjects under the ægis of the South-West Economic Planning Board and Council as recommended by the conference convened by the South-West Economic Planning Council in Plymouth in March 1974. I look forward to seeing the working party's report, which, I understand, will be available shortly.
Uranium Enrichment
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the relative economic advantages of uranium enrichment by centrifuge methods as opposed to gas diffusion technology in view of the findings of Exxon Nuclear of the United States of America.
An assessment of various enrichment processes was made in this country several years ago and suggested that the centrifuge process had a significant economic advantage over diffusion. As a result, a major programme to develop the centrifuge was launched, and these conditions to have produced so comprehensive a code of safety.
Coal
asked the Secretary of State for Energy of the total amount of coal at present being stocked, how much is (a) anthracite and (b) coal suitable for use in power stations; and what were the corresponding figures six months and 12 months ago.
The following is the information:is now being pursued in co-operation with the Netherlands and Germany under the Treaty of Almelo. From the reports, the Exxon study referred to confirms the United Kingdom assessment.
Electricity Generating
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how much electricity is produced—as distinct from that capable of being produced—at present in (a) coal fired power stations (b) oil fired power stations and (c) nuclear power stations.
The latest available information on electricity supplied by types of primary fuel used, including those used at dual-fired stations, is in respect of 1974. Provisional figures are as follows:
| GWh | |
| Coal fired stations (1) | 141,687 |
| Oil fired stations (2) | 56,143 |
| Nuclear stations | 25,605 |
| (1) Includes coke. | |
| (2) Includes oil engines and gas turbines. | |
Research
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how much his Department spent on research in each of the last four years, showing the figure broken down as between Scotland, England and Wales, respectively.
Expenditure by the Department of Energy and its predecessor on energy research and development, including nuclear research and development, at 1974–75 prices was:
| £m. | ||||
| 1971–72 | 1972–73 | 1973–74 | 1974–75 | |
| England | 57·2 | 45·3 | 47·1 | 51·2 |
| Scotland | 21·8 | 25·0 | 21·5 | 16·8 |
| Wales | — | — | — | — |
| 79·0 | 70·3 | 68·6 | 68·0 | |
British Petroleum Co Ltd (Burmah Shares)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the position re the Burmah BP shares at present held by the Bank of England; and whether any decision has been reached on this matter.
No decisions have been taken yet and there is nothing I can usefully add to my statement of 15th January.
Mineral Workings (Damage Compensation)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what are the terms of reference of the inter-departmental committee appointed in 1971 to consider questions of compensation for damage and injury resulting from mining or other industrial operations; how many times the committee has met; when it is due to report; whether its conclusions will be made public; and whether it is his intention to incorporate the recommendations in the current Coal Industry Bill.
The terms of reference of the Working Group on Mining Subsidence Compensation are:
The working group has had six full meetings, and, in addition, various consultations have taken place by correspondence and between individual members. It has been asked to report as quickly as possible after it has had time to give proper consideration to the new evidence which has been coming to light and the views which are being expressed during the passage of the Coal Industry Bill through Parliament. As is usual in the case of committees of officials, the report will not be made public, but the Government will make a full statement on the subject when they have had time to consider the report. If new legislation is then called for, an early opportunity will be sought for it."To study the problem of damage resulting from coal mining subsidence and to make recommendations with regard to two separate issues, viz.:(a) the National Coal Board's statutory liability to pay compensation, (b) the Board's attitude towards the cost of structural precautions to lessen the risk of damage to new buildings."
Industry
Concorde
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is his latest estimate of the cost of the Concorde programme up to 31st December 1975.
The latest estimate of the net cost of the Concorde development and production programme to the United Kingdom Government from the beginning of the project to 31st December 1975 is £627 million.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry up to what point in Concorde's development the British and French Governments are jointly committed to expenditure on the aircraft.
The British and French Governments have agreed to develop the existing version of Concorde to a point at which it obtains a certificate of airworthiness in the United Kingdom and France and meets the requirements of the two national airlines.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the average overpressure, attributable to supersonic flights of Concorde, measured on land in the Scottish Highlands.
The average of the peak overpressures measured in Scotland and attributable to supersonic overflight by Concorde is 78·7 Newtons per square metre.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry why the two Concorde pre-production aircraft are not now to be refurbished to enable them to go into airline service; and what is to happen to these aircraft.
The two pre-production Concorde aircraft 01 and 02 were designed and built as part of the development programme to standards which are not now suitable for the requirements of airline service. Their work on the development programme is coming to an end but no final decisions have yet been taken about their future.
National Enterprise Board
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he has made an estimate of the anticipated trading results for the National Enterprise Board in its first year of operation.
No.
Imperial Typewriters
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on the latest position concerning Imperial Typewriters.
| Volume of Mail* (Million items) | Staff† | Total Postal Capital Expenditure (£ million at outturn prices) | |||||
| 1965–66 | … | … | … | … | 11,300 | 186,000‡ | 16·2 |
| 1966–67 | … | … | … | … | 11,400 | 189,000‡ | 24·0 |
| 1967–68 | … | … | … | … | 11,500 | 188,000‡ | 27·6 |
| 1968–69 | … | … | … | … | 11,300 | 188,236‡ | 27·3 |
| 1969–70 | … | … | … | … | 11,400 | 175,974 | 27·3 |
| 1970–71 | … | … | … | … | 10,500 | 177,248 | 34·3 |
| 1971–72 | … | … | … | … | 10,550 | 173,544 | 29·9 |
| 1972–73 | … | … | … | … | 10,790 | 172,562 | 27·5 |
| 1973–74 | … | … | … | … | 11,010 | 170,128 | 26·3 |
| * Includes inland and overseas letters and parcels. | |||||||
| † The figures exclude Sub-Postmasters who are employed by the Post Office on an agency basis. | |||||||
| ‡ These figures include a somewhat arbitrary allocation in respect of certain groups of staff—e.g. Headquarters staff whose duties covered more than one of the Post Office businesses. | |||||||
Humberside
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will list grants from the European Regional Development Fund made available to firms, institutions or other organisations in Humberside.
The European Regional Development Fund has not yet made any grants, either to projects in Humberside or elsewhere.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will list loans from the European Investment Bank made to firms, institutions or other organisations in Humberside.
No loans have been made by the European Investment
The workers at Leicester and Hull have been invited to submit proposals for the continued manufacture of typewriters. Proposals concerning the future of the Leicester factory have just been received and are being considered urgently. I am still awaiting the views of the workers at Hull and have arranged an early meeting with them.
Post Office
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish figures for the total volume of mail handled, the number of staff employed and the value of capital equipment installed in the postal service of the Post Office for each year since 1965.
The information can be extracted from the Post Office Report and Accounts for each of the years in question, but for the convenience of the hon. Member I repeat it below.Bank to any firm, institution or organisation in Humberside. A number of applications from Humberside, are however, under consideration by the bank.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will list grants and loans made available from the European Coal and Steel Community to firms, institutions or other organisations in Humberside.
Loans of £25·75 million have been made to BSC Scunthorpe under Article 54 of the Treaty of Paris. Figures relating to other loans and grants from the European Coal and Steel Community are not available on a regional basis.
Shipbuilding
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish in the Official Report the information recently supplied by him to the hon. Member for Tynemouth with regard to the employees
| Group or Company | Employment of Companies listed for Nationalisation | Location of Works or Yard with over 100 Employees | |||
| London and Overseas Freighters Ltd. | 2,586 | Sunderland. | |||
| North East Coast Shiprepairers Ltd. | 2,804 | South Shields, Hull, Jarrow, Sunderland. | |||
| Vickers Shipbuilding Group Ltd. | … | 13,441 | Barrow in Furness. | ||
| Govan Shipbuilders Ltd. | … | … | 4,884 | Glasgow. | |
| Laird Group Ltd. | … | … | … | 1,674 | Birkenhead, Liverpool. |
| Vosper Thornycroft Ltd. | … | … | 7,553 | Portsmouth, Southampton, Fareham, Cosham. | |
| Hall Russell & Co. Ltd. | … | … | 977 | Aberdeen. | |
| Dowsett Holdings Ltd. | … | … | 948 | Lowestoft. | |
| John G. Kincaid & Co. Ltd. | … | 1,397 | Greenock. | ||
| Richardsons Westgarth & Co. Ltd. | … | 2,350 | Immingham, Wallsend, Sunderland, Hartlepool. | ||
| The Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Co. | 2,401 | London, Tilbury, Falmouth. | |||
| The London Graving Dock Co. Ltd. | 1,050 | London, Gravesend. | |||
| Sunderland Shipbuilders Ltd. | … | 6,040 | Sunderland, Bishop Auckland. | ||
| Robb Caledon Shipbuilders Ltd. | … | 2,011 | Leith, Dundee, Burntisland. | ||
| Cammell Laird Shipbuilders Ltd. | … | 5,513 | Birkenhead. | ||
| Yarrow & Co. Ltd. | … | … | … | 5,055 | Glasgow. |
| Appledore Shipbuilders Ltd. | … | 1,307 | Bideford, Barnstaple. | ||
| Scott Lithgow Group | … | … | 8,880 | Port Glasgow, Greenock, Glasgow. | |
| Swan Hunter Group Ltd. | … | … | 20,267 | Glasgow, Wallsend, Goole, Grangemouth, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Billingham North Shields, South Shields, Hebburn-on-Tyne, Middlesbrough. | |
| Drypool Group Ltd. | … | … | 1,193 | Hull, Selby, Beverley. | |
| Hawthorn Leslie (Engineers) Ltd. | … | 600 | Newcastle Upon Tyne. | ||
| Bristol Channel Shiprepairers Ltd. | … | 295* | Cardiff. | ||
| * Excludes employment at Newport, Barry, Port Talbot and Swansea. | |||||
Textiles
asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) what was the level of import penetration as a percentage of domestic sales in each quarter of 1973, 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 by volume and value in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry;(2) what was the level of home production in each quarter of 1973, 1974 and the first quarter of 1975 by volume and value in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry.
| Million square metres | ||||||||||||
| (i) Woven cloth | ||||||||||||
| 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | ||||||||||
| Q 1 | Q.2 | Q.3 | Q.4 | Q.1 | Q.2 | Q.3 | Q.4 | Q.1 | ||||
| Production of cotton cloth | … | 144 | 137 | 108 | 126 | 105 | 123 | 99 | 126 | 121 | ||
| Production of man-made fibre and mixture cloth | … | … | 175 | 172 | 150 | 176 | 144 | 187 | 163 | 183 | 174 | |
| Deliveries of woollen and worsted cloth | … | … | 49 | 49 | 43 | 50 | 43 | 47 | 42 | 42 | 38 | |
| Total | … | … | … | 368 | 358 | 301 | 352 | 292 | 357 | 304 | 351 | 333 |
| source: Textile Statistics Bureau; Wool Industry Bureau of Statistics. | ||||||||||||
and location of the works of the companies in the shipbuilding and related industries due to be nationalised together with similar information in respect of British Channel Shiprepairers.
Following is the information:
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 19th May 1975; Vol. 892, c. 249], gave the following information:The non-knitted sector of the textile industry has been defined to cover the weaving of fabrics by the cotton and allied textile industry and the woollen and worsted industry but figures for made-up clothing—that is, garments produced in the clothing industry—are also provided.
Corresponding figures of the value of production/deliveries given above are not available.
The value and quantity of sales of cotton and man made fibre cloth are
| £million | ||||||||
1973
| 1974
| 1975
| ||||||
Q.1
| Q.2
| Q.3
| Q.4
| Q.1
| Q.2
| Q.3
| Q.4
| Q.1
|
| 250 | 248 | 254 | 286 | 263 | 286 | 306 | 339 | n.a. |
Corresponding figures of the quantity of sales are not available because of the different types of garments involved but
| (iii) Estimated import penetration in terms of quantity for woven fabrics was: | |||||||||||||
Per cent.
| |||||||||||||
1973
| 1974
| 1975
| |||||||||||
Q.1
| Q.2
| Q.3
| Q.4
| Q.1
| Q.2
| Q.3
| Q.4
| Q.1
| |||||
| Cotton cloth | … | … | … | 59 | 51 | 61 | 57 | 68 | 51 | 53 | 44 | 50 | |
| Man-made fibre and mixture cloth | … | … | … | … | 40 | 39 | 41 | 40 | 49 | 38 | 43 | 39 | 40 |
| Woollen and worsted cloth | … | 9 | 11 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | |||
| Total woven cloth | … | … | 47 | 42 | 49 | 45 | 56 | 42 | 44 | 38 | 43 | ||
| Corresponding figures of import penetration in terms of value are not available. |
| (iv) Estimated import penetration in terms of value for made-up clothing was: | ||||||||
Per cent.
| ||||||||
1973
| 1974
| 1975
| ||||||
Q.1
| Q.2
| Q.3
| Q.4
| Q.1
| Q.2
| Q.3
| Q.4
| Q.1
|
| 15 | 16 | 18 | 18 | 21 | 19 | 18 | 15 | n.a. |
It is not possible to estimate the proportion in terms of quantity because of the different types of garments involved.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is estimated to be the under-usage of capacity in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry.
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 19th May 1975; Vol. 892, c. 249], gave the following information:There are no official statistics of the under utilisation of capacity in the non-knitted sector of the textile industry and the made up clothing industry. In February industry estimates of under utilisation of capacity were:
- Cotton and man made fibre weaving—at least 15 per cent.
- Woollen and worsted spinning and weaving—25 per cent.
- Made up clothing—10·20 per cent.
Steel
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what he mates will be the effect on employment
given in Business Monitor PQ 413 and of wollen and worsted cloth in Business Monitor PQ 414.
(ii) The value of sales of made up clothing was:
details of the value and quantity of their sales are given in Business Monitors PQ 441–445 and PQ 449.1.
prospects in the steel and related industries of the EEC grant to Ebbw Vale.
The EEC loan of £15·5 million to the British Steel Corporation will contribute towards the capital costs of the corporation's new tinplating plant at Ebbw Vale. This development scheme had already been agreed to by the Government and its implementation is not dependent on this loan.
Regional Development
asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) what percentage proportion of total United Kingdom regional aid expenditure was paid to firms operating in Wales in each year 1964 to 1974;(2) what was the total amount of regional aid from all Exchequer sources expressed in financial terms paid to firms operating in Wales in each year 1964 to 1974.
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 19th May 1975; Vol. 892, c. 251], gave the following information:Following are the figures:
| Total Regional Aid | Aid to firms in Wales | Aid to firms in Wales as percentage of total | |||||
| 1964–65 | … | … | … | … | 27·0 | 0·2 | 1 |
| 1965–66 | … | … | … | … | 20·0 | -1·0 | — |
| 1966–67 | … | … | … | … | 37·0 | 2·9 | 8 |
| 1967–68 | … | … | … | … | 184·8 | 24·2 | 13 |
| 1968–69 | … | … | … | … | 217·4 | 38·4 | 18 |
| 1969–70 | … | … | … | … | 251·5 | 42·1 | 17 |
| 1970–71 | … | … | … | … | 277·4 | 46·3 | 17 |
| 1971–72 | … | … | … | … | 247·3 | 41·6 | 17 |
| 1972–73 | … | … | … | … | 239·5 | 38·1 | 16 |
| 1973–74 | … | … | … | … | 316·3 | 49·8 | 16 |
| 1974–75 | … | … | … | … | 349·5 | 55·6 | 16 |
| NOTES: | |||||||
| (1) The figures exclude assistance to Public Corporations. They include expenditure under the following programmes: provision of Government factories, regional employment premium, loans and grants under the Local Employment Acts and section 7 of the Industry Act 1972, regional development grants and the regional differential under the investment grants scheme. | |||||||
| (2) Regional assistance in Northern Ireland operates under separate arrangements tom the rest of the United Kingdom and has therefore been excluded from the totals in the left-hand column. | |||||||
| (3) The negative figure in 1965–66 is due to sales and loan repayments exceeding new assistance in that year. | |||||||
| (4) Exact figures on a regional basis are not available for the investment grants regional differential. This has had to be estimated, and the totals should therefore be treated as approximate. | |||||||
| (5) Assistance over the period to the Anglesey Aluminium Smelter scheme—£32·4 million—has been excluded, since this is not specifically regional aid. | |||||||
Trade
Steel
asked the Secretary of State for Trade how much steel was imported from, and exported to, the six criginal members of the EEC, and West Germany,
| Thousand tonnes | ||||||||
| Imports | Exports | |||||||
| The "Six" | West Germany | The "Six" | West Germany | Total | ||||
| 1970 | … | … | … | 610 | 103 | 394 | 108 | 3,843 |
| 1971 | … | … | … | 788 | 127 | 364 | 105 | 4,707 |
| 1972 | … | … | … | 1,127 | 285 | 408 | 110 | 4,446 |
| 1973 | … | … | … | 1,468 | 564 | 567 | 155 | 4,027 |
| 1974 | … | … | … | 2,705 | 1,018 | 520 | 134 | 3,120 |
| 1975: | ||||||||
| January | … | … | 322 | 85 | 44 | 12 | 275 | |
| February | … | … | 299 | 83 | 53 | 19 | 249 | |
| March | … | … | 280 | 94 | 52 | 14 | 280 | |
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what was the value in £ sterling per tonne of United Kingdom imports and exports of steel in each of the last five years and in each month of the current
| £ per tonne c.i.f | |||||||||
| 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | ||||
| January | February | March | |||||||
| Imports | … | 74 | 79 | 77 | 112 | 159 | 168 | 172 | 165 |
| Exports | … | 77 | 75 | 75 | 94 | 148 | 178 | 194 | 182 |
| Note: Values per tonne derived from the overseas trade statistics are not true prices. They are influenced by differences in the commodity composition within the particular SITC(R) Groups and sub-Groups defining steel, in the quality of the goods, transport costs and in certain other factors. | |||||||||
respectively, in each of the last five years and in each month of 1975 to date; and how much steel was exported from the United Kingdom in total for the same period.
Following is the information for ingots, semi-finished and finished steel:—year, until the latest date for which figures are available.
Following is the information for ingots, semi-finished and finished steel:—
Films
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) whether he is aware that the form of application issued 3y the British Film Fund Agency under the Films Act to applicants for aid contains no guidance to enable corporate applicants to know whether they are centrally managed and controlled in the United Kingdom for the purpose of the regulations; and if he will take steps to see that this information is provided in the future;(2) what criteria are laid down in the Cinematograph Films (Distribution of Levy) Regulations 1970 which enable corporate applicants for aid to determine whether they are centrally managed and controlled in the United Kingdom for aid purposes;(3) on how many occasions in the past three years the British Film Fund Agency has checked whether an applicant for aid under the Films Acts is centrally managed and controlled in the United Kingdom; and what tests it has applied or would apply in such circumstances.
The question whether a company is centrally managed and controlled in the United Kingdom is one of fact. In the period under question., the agency has challenged the correctness of the declaration required of a director or secretary of the company making the application in one instance, and the agency disallowed the claim. I see no reason for further guidance.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will issue a direction to the British Film Fund Agency instructing it to answer questions from the public concerning the interpretation and application of the levy regulations in so far as they concern the distribution of aid to makers of British films.
My right hon. Friend has no power to issue directions to the agency for this purpose, but I am confident that the members of the British Film Fund Agency are fully aware of their responsibilities as a statutory body and will answer all reasonable inquiries which are addressed to them.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether the EEC Com- mission has agreed that the United Kingdom system of aids to the British film industry is compatible with Common Market practice; and whether there is a possibility of the Commission taking action against the United Kingdom under the Treaty in the event of the United Kingdom not agreeing to co-ordinate its aid system with those of other member States.
There is no requirement for the Commission to indicate such agreement and no procedure is laid down for such purpose. As no proposals have been made to members for co-ordinating their aid systems, the question of the compatability of the United Kingdom's practice with that in other EEC countries does not arise.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) whether the EEC Commission has challenged the practice of the United Kingdom or any other member State in refusing aid to films if the companies are not centrally managed and controlled in that member State; and what opinion the Commission has given about the compatibility of a restriction of this kind with Articles 92–93 of the Treaty of Rome;(2) whether the United Kingdom agreed in the Treaty of Accession to set aside the provision in the Films Acts which prevented companies incorporated in another member State of the EEC from qualifying for aid from the British Film Fund; why Her Majesty's Government agreed to this; and when the restriction was removed.
A restriction which would have prevented a company from qualifying for such aid by virtue of the fact that it was incorporated in other EEC countries would have constituted discrimination contrary to the Treaty of Rome. Accordingly, a restriction which prevented a company from making an eligible film if all or the majority of the directors were citizens of a member State other than the United Kingdom or the Republic of Ireland was abolished as from 1st January 1973. Since then, the Commission has not given an opinion about the compatibility of the practice of the United Kingdom in these matters with the Treaty.
Concorde
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what discussions he has had with the relevant Governments to ensure that Concorde will be able to fly supersonically over the Middle East, India, Indonesia and the USSR.
Discussions have been held with all the Governments concerned, but while they are proceeding it is not desirable to specify details.
Cars
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what were the number and value of United Kingdom imports and
| 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | ||||||
| January | February | March | ||||||
| Imports | ||||||||
| £ million c.i.f. | … | … | … | 306·7 | 242·6 | 23·2 | 25·1 | 25·5 |
| Number thousand | … | … | 345 | 246 | 21 | 23 | 24 | |
| Exports | ||||||||
| £ million f.o.b. | … | … | 81·2 | 62·2 | 5·6 | 5·1 | 6·1 | |
| Number thousand | … | … | 179 | 120 | 11 | 9 | 11 | |
Oil Pollution
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether, in accordance with the recommendations in the annual report of the Advisory Committee on Oil Pollution, he will take steps to carry out any of the proposals therein, specifically the updating of the present Admiralty charts, the limiting of the size of super-tankers, a special early warning system on oil spillage, and monitoring for ships loading oil or unloading it.
I have noted the committee's report with interest and many of the matters on which it comments are in hand. I would particularly endorse the view expressed that the 1969 amendments to the 1954 International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution of the Sea by Oil, which have already been implemented by the United Kingdom, should be brought generally into force as quickly as possible.The updating of Admiralty charts, including the re-survey of sea areas, is a matter for the Secretary of State for Defence. The promulgation of up-to-date data for the correction of charts goes
exports of motor cars for each of the last five years and for each month of the current year until the latest date for which figures are available; and what part of the totals relate to ( a) Japan ( b) West Germany and ( c) the original member States of the EEC.
With the exception of the figures for the EEC (6) after 1972, this information can be found under SITC(R) 732·1 in Tables II and IV of the Annual Statement of Overseas Trade of the United Kingdom for years 1970 to 1972; and in Tables III and VI of the December issue for years 1973 and 1974, and the January, February and March issues of the Overseas Trade Statistics of the United Kingdom for the months of 1975. Figures for the EEC (6) after 1972 are as follows:on continually by various means, and my right hon. Friend is not aware of any complaint on that score. The United Kingdom has in recent years, in conjunction with a number of other North Sea States, surveyed deep draught routes in the southern part of the North Sea. More recently a hydrographic study group has been identifying present and future survey requirements and determining relative priorities. My Department endeavours within its competence to ensure that safety measures for very large ships are adequate and enforced.As regards early warning of oil spillages, there are already effective arrangements for reporting spillages at sea, and my Department has recently issued up-to-date advice on the separation of oil and seawater systems aboard tankers.
Sri Lanka Tea Estates
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will make a further statement about conditions in British-owned tea plantations in Sri Lanka, following his recent meeting with the President of the Ceylon Association.
My right hon. Friend's first meeting with representatives of the Ceylon Association will take place on 30th May. He will inform the House of the outcome when all his discussions with them are concluded.
Taiwan
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what progress has been made in his discussions with the EEC with a view to enabling the Government to control the level of textile imports from Taiwan.
As I explained in the answer which I gave my hon. Friend on 6th May 1975, the Government are continuing to press for speedy action by the Community. In the meantime, existing United Kingdom restraints on imports of cotton textiles from Taiwan have been maintained.—[Vol. 891, c. 434–5.]
Heathrow (Noise Insulation)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade how many households in the vicinity of Heathrow qualify for
| January 1975 | February 1975 | March 1975 | ||||||||||
| Number | £'000 | Number | £'000 | Number | £'000 | |||||||
| Electric Typewriters: | ||||||||||||
| Total | … | … | … | … | … | … | 10,263 | 1,720 | 5,864 | 1,362 | 6,497 | 1,372 |
| of which: | ||||||||||||
| Federal Republic of Germany | … | … | 5,104 | 867 | 2,089 | 397 | 4,444 | 809 | ||||
| Canada | … | … | … | … | … | 1,581 | 289 | 1,731 | 338 | 1,148 | 215 | |
| U.S.A. | … | … | … | … | … | 1,493 | 206 | 121 | 105 | 390 | 72 | |
| Netherlands | … | … | … | … | 369 | 180 | 160 | 163 | 147 | 143 | ||
| Other Countries | … | … | … | 1,716 | 178 | 1,763 | 359 | 368 | 133 | |||
| Non-Electric Typewriters: | ||||||||||||
| (a) Not exceeding 12 kg. | ||||||||||||
| Total | … | … | … | … | … | … | 13,392 | 319 | 4,294 | 109 | 4,491 | 88 |
| of which: | ||||||||||||
| Federal Republic of Germany | … | … | 4,465 | 170 | 1,407 | 44 | 665 | 18 | ||||
| Portugal | … | … | … | … | … | 1,781 | 29 | 610 | 10 | 1,220 | 21 | |
| Spain | … | … | … | … | … | 919 | 20 | 1,327 | 30 | 600 | 13 | |
| Netherlands | … | … | … | … | 1,100 | 23 | 855 | 19 | 300 | 6 | ||
| Other Countries | … | … | … | 5,127 | 77 | 95 | 6 | 1,706 | 30 | |||
| (b) Exceeding 12 kg. | ||||||||||||
| Total | … | … | … | … | … | … | 6,521 | 516 | 4,718 | 397 | 3,823 | 318 |
| of which: | ||||||||||||
| Federal Republic of Germany | … | … | 5,465 | 458 | 3,739 | 314 | 3,384 | 293 | ||||
| Switzerland | … | … | … | … | 3 | 0 | 545 | 52 | 65 | 7 | ||
| Poland | … | … | … | … | … | 540 | 28 | — | — | 347 | 16 | |
| Other Countries | … | … | … | 513 | 30 | 434 | 31 | 27 | 2 | |||
noise insulation grants and what percentage of these lies to the east of the airport.
Exact details are not available. It is, however, estimated that out of approximately 60,000 dwellings which were eligible when the Heathrow scheme first came into force in 1966 about 25,000 remain elegible for grant. It is further estimated that roughly 65 per cent. of these 25,000 dwellings are within the scheme area to the east of the airport.
Typewriters
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will publish in the Official Report the monthly total of imports of typewriters since 1st January, stating the type of machine imported, country of origin and value according to type and country of origin.
Following is the information on imports showing the principal countries of consignment:
Footwear
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether the approaches by his Department to Poland, Czechoslovakia and Romania about their exports to the United Kingdom of men's leather footwear have been concluded; and, if so, with what result.
I have been asked to reply.The countries concerned have undertaken that their exports to the United Kingdom in 1975 of men's leather footwear, excluding sandals, will be at a level between 5 and 10 per cent. below that of comparable exports in 1974. This represents a decline of some 300,000 pairs. The situation will be reviewed later in the year; meanwhile imports will be closely watched.
Investment
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what were the total figures for net inward direct investment from EEC countries in this country in 1972, 1973 and 1974, respectively.
The figures available relate to 1972 and 1973 and are given in Table 27 of the Business Monitor M4, Overseas Transactions 1973, a copy of which is in the Library.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what proportion of British private investment overseas is represented by investment in other EEC countries.
At the end of 1971, 18 per cent. of United Kingdom direct investment overseas, other than oil, banking and insurance, was in the eight other countries now members of the EEC. It is estimated that at the end of 1973 the proportion was about one-fifth.
Ceylon Association
asked the Secretary of State for Trade when he expects to meet the President of the Ceylon Association.
On Friday 30th May.
Tea
asked the Secretary of State for Trade, following his statement to the House on 14th May, what initiative he has taken to reach an international commodity agreement on tea.
The United Kingdom has consistently expressed its support for an international tea agreement which takes account of the interests of producers and consumers. We expect to play a full part in the work of the Intergovernmental Group on Tea when it meets under the auspices of the FAO at the end of this year.
Textiles
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will give full details in regard to the exporting countries concerned and the categories of goods involved of the burden sharing agreement on textiles arrived at between the EEC and those exporting countries; and what rate of increase in each category of imports this will mean for the EEC as a whole and for the United Kingdom in particular.
An agreement with India has been initialled. Negotiations are continuing with South Korea, Hong Kong, and Pakistan. Agreement has been reached in Brussels on mandates for negotiations with Brazil, Macao, Malaysia, Singapore, Colombia, and Mexico; and work is well advanced on mandates for negotiations with Japan and Yugoslavia, as well as arrangements for imports from Taiwan. Details in all cases must await conclusion of agreements.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Denatured Foodstuffs
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make an estimate of the total calorific value of all foodstuffs bought out of the market in the United Kingdom and denatured in accordance with EEC policy to the latest available date.
It has not been EEC policy to buy foodstuffs out of the market in the United Kingdom in order to denature them.
Bananas (Marketing)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what assessment he has made of the likely consequences of the recent European Court of Justice ruling condemning French national restrictions on the market for bananas on the grounds that they contravene Article 3 of the Rome Treaty; and, in particular, what will the impact be on national marketing arrangements for sheepmeat, potatoes, alcohol, vinegar and cut flowers.
This judgment is a complex one and its implications are being closely studied by my Department. It is, however, too early to say whit its consequences will be.
Agricultural Holdings
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the number of agricultural holdings returning farmers, partners and directors—at the June agricultural census on the lines of Table 63 of the latest volume of the "Digest of Welsh Agricultural Statistics"—for June for each year from 1971 onwards for England.
| 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | ||||
| Number of Agricultural Holdings returning whole time farmers, partners and directors | … | … | … | 127,904 | 126,079 | 120,131 |
| Number of Agricultural Holdings returning part-time farmers, partners and directors | … | … | … | 37,626 | 36,886 | 35,837 |
| Number of Agricultural Holdings making returns | … | 193,337 | 186,195 | 179,873 | ||
| Number of farmers, partners and directors | … | … | 198,385 | 197,295 | 191,999 | |
| Note: Farmers, partners and directors with more than one holding are required to enter themselve on only one return. | ||||||
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the proportion of all farmers, partners and directors, and those who are whole-time and part-time, respectively, who are returned by agricultural holdings with fewer than 275 standard-man-days, between 275 and 600, and more than 600, respectively, in the latest year for which figures are available in England.
The latest year for which this information is available for publication is 1973. The information as at June 1973 is shown in the following table.
Information for 1974 is not yet available for publication. The tables containing the information for 1971 to 1973 are voluminous and I am sending them separately to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing: (a) the number of agricultural holdings returning whole-time farmers, partners and directors and (b) the number of agricultural holdings returning part-time farmers, partners and directors for June of each year from 1971 onwards for England;(2) if he will publish in the
Official Report a table showing the number of agricultural holdings, and the number of farmers, partners, and directors, for June of each year from 1971 onwards for England.
The information requested for 1974 is not yet available for publication.The information for 1971, 1972 and 1973 is given in the following table.
| Percentage of farmers, partners and directors | |||
| Standard Man-days Size Group | All | Full time | Part time |
| Agricultural Holdings with less than 275 SMD's | 28·2 | 20·6 | 55·9 |
| Agricultural Holdings with 275–599 SMD's | 22·2 | 24·3 | 14·5 |
| Agricultural Holdings with 600 SMD's and more | 49·6 | 55·1 | 29·6 |
Badgers
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish the results of the experimental clearance by his Department of badgers in parts of Gloucestershire, with a view to limiting the spread of bovine tuberculosis.
Effective clearance operations of this kind, where essential to the interests of human and animal health, call for the use of cyanide gas. My right hon. Friend does not propose to authorise use of this technique, by licensed persons, until his powers to do so have been placed beyond question under amending legislation contained in the Wild Creatures and Wild Plants Protection Bill. The Department will then provide progress reports, as necessary, on any clearance measures in those small areas, including that to which the hon. Member refers, where clearance may be justified for this important but limited purpose.
Butter And Cheese
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he is satisfied that Eire produced butter is not being dumped on the British market at a price subsidised by grants paid to the Government of Eire out of the common agricultural policy funds.
Yes.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the general import levy per pound on butter and cheeses imported into the Common Market from New Zealand.
The current net levies per pound on imports of butter and cheese into the United Kingdom for New Zealand under Protocol 18 are equivalent to 7·4p and 12·6p.Imports into other member States are subject to the levies applicable to third countries. The Community third country import levy on butter is 144·03 ua/100kg (33·3p per lb). On Cheddar cheese it is 121·29 ua/100 kgs (28p per lb). Rates of levy for the Irish Republic are reduced by accession compensatory amounts. Sterling equivalents have been calculated at the United Kingdom representative rate and Community arrangements for monetary compensation apply.
European Surpluses
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in how many instances Common Market food surpluses that have been sold off at less than economic prices to East European countries were first offered to countries of the Third World; in how many such instances such surpluses were offered at prices advantageous to Third World countries as those governing sales to Eastern Europe; if he will seek to persuade the EEC in future to give priority to poor countries when disposing of surplus; and if he will make a statement.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Food Storage
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what are the total quantities of basic foods and fruits, respectively, which have been placed in cold storage as a result of the Common agricultural policy up to the latest date for which such details are available.
Up to 22nd May 1975 the quantities taken into cold store by the Intervention Board have been 219 tons of beef and 20,571 tons of butter. Of these quantities, 43 tons of beef at present remain unsold.Community aid has also Peen paid from time to time to assist commercial cold storage of agricultural produce. It is not possible to say how much of the quantities held in store were stored as a result of this aid.No fruit has been placed in cold store as a result of the common agricultural policy.
Whales
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if, in view of the public interest in the life and preservation of whales, he will see that copies of the agreement of 2nd December 1946 to set up the International Whaling Commission are available in Her Majesty's Stationery Office.
The International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling is published by the International Whaling Commission, and copies can be obtained from the commission at Great Westminster House, Horseferry Road, London, SW1.
Prices
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the average price over the past month on the latest available period for beef, veal, lamb, butter, cheese, lard, wheat and maize in the Common Market countries and non-EEC countries, respectively.
There is no easily identifiable basis on which prices for most
| AVERAGE UNIT VALUES OF UNITED KINGDOM IMPORTS OF CERTAIN COMMODITIES—MARCH 1975 | |||||||||||||
| Commodity | EEC Countries £ per ton c.i.f. | Non-EEC Countries £ per ton c.i.f. | |||||||||||
| Butter | … | … | … | France | … | … | … | 805·78 | New Zealand | … | … | 470·32* | |
| Netherlands | … | … | 794·03 | ||||||||||
| Denmark | … | … | … | 780·28 | |||||||||
| Cheddar-type cheese | … | Irish Republic | … | … | 831·89 | New Zealand | … | … | 406·10* | ||||
| Netherlands | … | … | 910·91 | ||||||||||
| Lard | … | … | … | Belgium/Luxembourg | … | 268·73 | Spain | … | … | … | 223·13 | ||
| Netherlands | … | … | 292·75 | Hungary | … | … | … | 248·60 | |||||
| Italy | … | … | … | 233·79 | Poland | … | … | … | 271·43 | ||||
| USA | … | … | … | 346·95 | |||||||||
| Wheat† | … | … | … | Denmark | … | … | … | 64·14 | USA | … | … | … | 99·88 |
| France | … | … | … | 68·71 | Canada | … | … | … | 90·52 | ||||
| Maize | … | … | … | France | … | … | … | 52·89 | USA | … | … | … | 65·83 |
| West Germany | … | … | 65·01 | South Africa | … | … | 79·28 | ||||||
| Beef and veal | … | … | No reliable comparison possible owing to suspension of imports from most non-EEC countries. | ||||||||||
| Lamb | … | … | … | No reliable comparison possible as only very small amounts received from EEC countries in March. | |||||||||
| * Special minimum import price. | |||||||||||||
| † Hard wheat is not grown in the Community. Figures are for Community soft wheat and North American Hard | |||||||||||||
| Sources: | |||||||||||||
| Overseas Trade Accounts. | |||||||||||||
| Customs and Excise Tabulation Sheets. | |||||||||||||
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what was the guaranteed price and/or minimum import price in the United Kingdom on 1st January 1971 and 1st January 1975 for all the foods now subject to EEC agreements and common agricultural policies; and how these prices compare with the present or, where appropriate, agreed future price payable in the United Kingdom and in the Six, respectively, under those agreements and policies;(2) what was the United Kingdom price of beef per live hundredweight on 1st January 1972, 1st November 1974 and 1st May 1975; and how these prices compared with the current and any proposed new intervention price for beef in the EEC.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave him on 21st May.—[Vol. 892, c. 435–6.]
commodities in Community and non-Community countries can be compared. Direct comparisons of the prices of foodstuffs from different national sources are also difficult to make because of differences in quality, grading and presentation of products. Subject to these reservations, the latest comparison of average unit values of foods imported into the United Kingdom is given in the following table.
Tied Cottages
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations his Department has received in the last year regarding tied cottages in Humberside (a) for their retention and (b) for their abolition; and from whom.
There have been no representations on this subject specifically in relation to Humberside.
European Community Grants
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list grants made available from the Community's agricultural funds to firms, institutions or other organisations in Humberside.
For details of grants for individual projects, I refer the hon. Member to the reply given to the hon. Member for Lancaster (Mrs. Kellett-Bowman) on 24th March 1975.—[Vol. 889, c. 62–66.] As regards the FEOGA contribution for common and special measures, none of the contribution to the United Kingdom for 1973 is attributable to Humberside. Claims for FEOGA contributions in respect of 1974 are now being prepared.
Fishing Subsidies
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what subsidies and grants have been made available to the fishing industry; and what were their yearly total amounts for the last five years.
Under United Kingdom provisions grants are available for the acquisition of new vessels and the improvement of existing ones. Subsidy was paid for a number of years prior to 31st July 1973. No payments have yet been made under the scheme of temporary aid covering the first six months of this year. The yearly total amounts paid to the United Kingdom industry for the last five years have been:
| Grants | Subsidy | |
| £ m. | £ m. | |
| 1970–71 | 3·1 | 2·8 |
| 1971–72 | 4·0 | 2·0 |
| 1972–73 | 6·7 | 1·8 |
| 1973–74 | 7·8 | 0·5 |
| 1974–75 | 6·5 | — |
Beef
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how much the EEC spent in 1974 taking beef into intervention; what is the estimate for 1975; what is the United Kingdom contribution in each case; how this compared with the amount spent by the United Kingdom on supporting the production of beef in each of the years 1970 to 1974, and compares with the estimate for 1975; and what were the differences between the prices of Common Market, British and non-Market beef at the time the EEC ban on imports was imposed.
Expenditure from Community funds on intervention measures in the beef sector in 1974 was £110·5 million*. This includes the cost of aids for private storage as well as expenditure resulting from the buying of beef by intervention agencies. The corresponding budget entry for 1975 is £53·75 million*. The United Kingdom contribution to the Community as a whole was 11·04 per cent. in 1974 and will be 13·57 per cent. in 1975.Expenditure by the United Kingdom Exchequer on support for beef production in the financial years April-March was as follows:—
| £ million | |
| 1970–71 | 83·5 |
| 1971–72 | 59·1 |
| 1972–73 | 60·2 |
| 1973–74 | 65·1 |
| 1974–75 (forecast) | 145·0 |
Notes)
* converted from units of account at £1=2·4 u.a.
Wheat
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the amount of wheat taken into intervention stocks in 1974 and the amount taken out; and what effect this had on prices.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave him on 20th May 1975.—[Vol. 892, c. 363.]
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how the EEC calculates levies on soft wheat; and what notional world price has been used in the most recent week for which figures are available.
Each working day the Commission calculates the import levy to be applied on all imports of common wheat—that is, all wheat except "durum"—with effect from the following day. This is done by collecting information on cif prices for this wheat offered to the Community, correcting them to a standard EEC quality basis and, if they are for other ports, to a Rotterdam basis. The lowest corrected price
| ua/tonn | ||||||
| Date | Threshold Price for May | Lowest Corrected C.I.F. Offer Price | Full EEC Import Levy | |||
| 4th May 1975 | … | … | … | 135·00 | 92·55 | 42·45 |
| 15th May 1975 | … | … | … | 135·00 | 91·38 | 43·62 |
| 16th-20th May 1975 | … | … | 135·00 | 90·65 | 44·35 | |
| 21st-22nd May 1975 | … | … | 135·00 | 91·74 | 43·26 | |
Milk
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what estimate he has made of the likely fall in United Kingdom consumption of liquid milk when the subsidy is removed; and what he expects will be done with the surplus milk.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave him on 21st May.—[Vol. 892, c. 435–6.]
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what quantity of cream he expects to be obtained from existing supplies of liquid milk when the derogation from EEC marketing rules for milk terminates on 31st December next; and what effect this termination will have on the United Kingdom's domestic rules concerning standards of liquid milk;(2) what plans he has for permitting the sale of lower standards of milk from 1st January 1976 if Great Britain remains within the EEC; and what consultations he has had with the Milk Marketing Board on this subject.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the replies I gave to him on 18th February and 5th March.—[Vol. 886, c. 346; Vol. 887, c. 411.] The Commission is currently carrying out a study of standards for liquid milk which will provide the basis for discussions on future policy. Consultations have taken
is then deducted from the current wheat threshold price, which is itself fixed on a standard quality, Rotterdam basis, to give the Community import levy. In order to preserve commercial confidentiality, details of the actual offers concerned are not made public, but I am listing below the corrected cif prices which formed the basis of the levy fixed each day during the last week.
place with the United Kingdom interests concerned, including the Milk Marketing Board.
Frozen Fish
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many days' supply of frozen fish are at present in store in the United Kingdom and other countries of the EEC; what is their value and weight; and what proposals he and his colleagues have for the storage of the anticipated increase in frozen fish stocks.
The stocks of frozen fish in store in the United Kingdom at 31st March 1975, the latest date for which figures are available, are estimated by the White Fish Authority at 43,000 tons. No valuation is available, but on the basis of current average market values for similar types of fish it is estimated that these stocks would be worth between £15 million and £20 million. These stocks are equivalent to approximately 10 per cent. of United Kingdom annual landings of demersal fish and therefore represent about five weeks' supply. No figures are available for stocks in other EEC countries.No increase in frozen fish stocks is anticipated. Indeed, the measures taken in the Community to alleviate problems in the fish market, which my right hon. Friend announced in the House on 1st May, are aimed at relieving the pressure of frozen fish stocks on the fish market as a whole.
Forestry
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether it is Government policy to ask the EEC institutions to make a grant or grants towards the development of forestry in Great Britain.
Grants from European Community funds are pursued for all eligible activities, including forestry where appropriate.
Tractors
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has reached any conclusions on the representations made by growers who use narrow or vineyard-type tractors and who foresee difficulties in obtaining new models when the Quiet Cab Regulations come into force.
Yes. This is a subject on which I have had the benefit of discussions with the Farm Safety Steering Group. In the light of those discussions my right hon. Friends have concluded, subject to any observations which the Health and Safety Commission may make, that some form of exemption from the noise level provisions would be justified for new tractors of this type in strictly limited circumstances. They have in mind that this should be done under Regulation 8 of the Agriculture (Tractor Cabs) Regulations 1974, S.I. 1974 No. 2034. There will be consultations with the industry on the detailed application of the decision.
Sugar
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the fall in the world price of sugar since the peak level reached in 1974.
The spot price of raw sugar has fallen by £473 per ton, or 72·8 per cent.
Drainage Rates
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what statutory powers exist to enable drainage rates to be shared by district council ratepayers in general rather than by ratepayers who live within the catchment areas of drainage boards alone.
Under Section 25 of the Land Drainage Act 1961, a district council may enter into an agreement with an internal drainage board to pay the board a sum equal to the drainage rates which would be otherwise levied on the owners and occupiers of rateable property within the district council's area and may treat the amount payable as a charge on the general rate.
Prices, Duties And Levies
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish in the Official Report the minimum prices, customs duties, levies, additional levies and compensating payments in force in the EEC for all food now subject to EEC agreements and common agricultural policies, indicating, where there is a range of products, a representative figure for important items of trade.
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 20th May 1975; Vol. 892 c. 365–7], supplied the following answer:Because of the transitional arrangements for new member States and the variations between all member States in monetary compensatory amounts, the information requested is extremely complex and would involve disproportionate cost to obtain and publish in full in the
Official Report.
Details of customs duties, levies and compensatory amounts in force on 21st May 1975 for imports to the United Kingdom from outside the Community of certain major foodstuffs are set out below. Information on minimum import prices was given in my reply to my hon. Friend of 20th May—[Vol. 892, c. 367–8.] Full details of import duties are contained in the Import Duties (General) (No. 5) Order 1974 (SI 1974 No. 2020). Full details of levy rates may be obtained from the Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce.
Product
| Duty M.F.N.
| Common levy
| Accession compensatory amounts
| Monetary compensatory amounts
| Net United Kingdom Import levy
| |||
| £ | ||||||||
| Wheat | … | … | … | — | 1·1203 £ per cwt. | 0·8437 | 0·3845 | 0·0645 (Refund) |
| Sugar: | ||||||||
| White undenatured | — | — | — | 24·5477 £ per long ton | 24·5477 (Refund) | |||
| Raw undenatured | — | — | — | 20·8290 £ per long ton | 20·8290 (Refund) | |||
| Butter | … | … | … | New Zealand* | 238·76* £ per ton | — | 73·85 | 164·91 |
| Cheese (cheddar) | … | New Zealand* | 345·45* £ per ton | — | 63·76 | 281·69 | ||
| Beef—chilled | … | … | 12% + £0·1244 per cwt. | 36·9932 £ per cwt. | 5·7748 | 7·7834 | 28·3363 | |
| frozen | … | … | 12% + £0·1244 per cwt. | 38·8839 | 5·2491 | 7·5772 | 31·3383 | |
| (Imports under the GATT Quota are levy free). | ||||||||
| (Imports from Lome Convention countries are duty free, but pay levies). | ||||||||
| Lamb | … | … | … | 12% + £0·3734 per cwt. (including New Zealand). | — | — | — | — |
| Fish—Cod | … | … | 13% | — | — | — | — | |
| Haddock | … | 13% | — | — | — | — | ||
| Mackerel | … | 4% | — | — | — | — | ||
| Frozen Fillets | … | 13% | — | — | — | — | ||
| Sweet Oranges | … | 1·6% + £0·1050 per cwt. (Preferential rates for Mediterranean countries). | — | — | — | — | ||
| Apples | … | … | £0·2656 per 100 Kg. + whichever is the greater of 2·4% or 0.56 U.A. per 100Kg. | — | — | — | — | |
| Tinned Pineapples† | … | 9·6% + £0·1650 per cwt. + levy on sugar content (at present Nil). | — | — | — | — | ||
| Tinned peaches † | … | 13·2% + levy on sugar content (at present Nil). | — | — | — | — | ||
| Tinned pears † | … | 16% + levy on sugar content (at present Nil. | — | — | — | — | ||
* For butter and cheese, the rates of special levy under Protocol 18 are shown. New Zealand accounts for the majority of our imports from outside the EEC. | ||||||||
| † Representative quality. | ||||||||