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Written Answers

Volume 896: debated on Monday 28 July 1975

Dispersal

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what progress has been made to date in enacting the policy of the dispersal of civil servants.

Good progress is being made. Between May 1963 and 1st April 1975 more than 26,000 Civil Service posts were dispersed from London. Plans announced by the Government provide for the dispersal of additional posts well in excess of 31,000 by 1984. These figures do not include posts arising from the setting up of new work away from London.

Pensions and Terminal Grants

asked the Minister for the Civil Service (1) what proportion of his pension and terminal grant a civil servant forfeits on taking a job after retirement from the service;

(2) what are the present retiral pensions of the first three grades of the Civil Service; and what contributions they make towards the pension;

(3) what grades in the service get terminal grants; what is the present amount of such grants; and whether they are subject to taxation.

All grades of civil servants who retire at or after the retiring age with five or more years of reckonable service receive pensions of 1/80th of pensionable pay multiplied by length of reckonable service, and lump sum equal to three times the annual rate of pension. Pensionable pay for this purpose is the pay and other pensionable emoluments in whichever of the last three years of service gives the highest figure and reckonable service is limited to 40 years at the retiring age or 45 years in total. The scheme is non-contributory, except in respect of widows', widowers' and other dependants' pensions, and this is taken into account in settling Civil Service rates of pay. The lump sum is not taxable, but may be reduced to take account of contributions due but not paid during service for widows', etc., pensions.

A Civil Service pensioner re-employed either within or outside the Civil Service does not forfeit his pension and lump sum. Payment of the pension may be suspended in whole or in part in the event of reemployment in the Civil Service, depending on the level of salary payable when the re-employment starts.

Full details of these and other provisions of the Civil Service superannuation arrangements are contained in the Principal Civil Service Pension Scheme, which was laid before Parliament on 19th November 1974.

Berlin (British Forces' Payment)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will specify and give details of the present method of paying British forces in Berlin; and if he will make a statement.

The pay and allowances of Service men stationed in Berlin are either credited to a United Kingdom bank account or credited to them in the books of the Ministry of Defence. Funds they require for local needs are provided in the way already described to the hon. Member.

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will publish in the Official Report and/or place in the Library a copy of the letter he wrote to the hon. Member for Torbay in relation to his Question on 21st July about the payment of British forces in Berlin.

Ordnance Survey

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he is satisfied with the cartographic standard of the new 1:50,000 map series of the Ordnance Survey.

The Ordnance Survey is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment, but the Services make use of OS maps and are entirely satisfied with with them.

Counter-Inflation Policy

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what role his Department will play in implementing the Government's counter inflationary policy.

My Department will do whatever is necessary to ensure that the Government's counter-inflationary policy is fully implemented in the energy sector.

North Sea Oil

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he is yet able to estimate the cost of acquiring 51 per cent. control of North Sea exploration interests.

I have nothing to add to the answer which my right hon. Friend gave to the hon. Member for Mid-Sussex (Mr. Renton) on 30th June.—[Vol. 894, c. 304–5. ]

Nuclear Waste

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what quantities of nuclear waste, in volume, he expects to be produced in the United Kingdom by nuclear power stations over each of the next 15 years; what type and size of containers he contemplates will be required to store such waste; and for how long it will be necessary to store such containers before the dangerous properties of the waste are exhausted.

The volume arising year by year depends on the rate at which new nuclear power stations are brought into service and their load factors. A broad estimate, however, is that highly active liquid fission product waste for storage will not exceed 150 cubic metres a year in the period, stored initially in high integrity, double walled, stainless steel tanks of 150 cubic metre capacity.

By about 1990 conversion of liquid waste into blocks of inert, insoluble glass should be in progress, and over a few years all the accumulated stock should be so converted. These, enclosed in stainless steel, would be stored under water in special ponds until they could safely be disposed of by one or other of the methods now being studied. How long that would be remains uncertain, but while a few of the isotopes in the waste remain radioactive for a very long time others decay quickly and the combined activity will have fallen by about 90 per cent. in 20 years.

The control and management of storage facilities are closely monitored by the Health and Safety Executive to ensure that the high standards of safety are maintained.

Natural Gas Prices

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the border price of natural gas in the Netherlands, Belgium, France and the Federal Republic of Germany, expressed in ( a ) pence per therm and ( b ) as a multiple of the costs of production.

The current border prices for natural gas have not been disclosed. The information requested cannot, therefore, be provided.

Widows (Income Tax)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the full-year cost of extending the age allowance for income tax to widows between the ages of 60 and 65 years; and if he will consider introducing such an extension at the earliest opportunity.

On the substance of my hon. Friend's proposal I would refer him to the Committee stage debates on the Finance Bill where an amendment which would have given the age allowance to all women between 60 and 65 was negatived—[ Standing Committee H, 26th June 1975; c. 533–542]. As regards the cost information on which to base a precise estimate is not available, but the cost for 1975–76 would be of the order of £10 million.

Corporation Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what part of the present yield of corporation tax derives from close companies.

For profits arising in company accounting periods ending in 1971–72, the latest year for which reasonably full information is available, it is estimated that approximately one-third of the tax due derived from close companies.

Taxation (Wales)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he can give an estimate of the tax contributions of the public and private sectors of industry and commerce in Wales in any recent year of his choice.

While separate figures for the public and private sectors are unobtainable it is estimated that Customs and Excise duties, including protective duties, falling on industry and commerce in Wales in 1973–74 amounted to £70 million. Information on a similar basis of other tax contributions is not available at present, although it was estimated in 1971 that receipts from corporation tax levied in Wales totalled £31 million net of transitional relief in 1968–69.

Film Industry

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the application of paragraph 3(3) of Schedule 2 to the Finance Act 1974 to long-term foreign residents working in the British film industry, and on the anticipated effect of this measure, both on them as individuals and the industry at large.

I would refer the hon. Member to the statement given in my predecessor's answer to the right hon. Member for Bournemouth, West (Sir J. Eden) on 7th April 1975.—[Vol. 889, c. 362. ]

Public Expenditure

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the amount of Government expenditure for the period of the last 16 months.

Government expenditure, as measured by issues from the Consolidated Fund, amounted to £37,518 million in the 16th months from 1st March 1974 to 30th June 1975.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report the percentage of total national expenditure acounted for by public expenditure during each of the last 10 years.

Following is the information: PUBLIC EXPENDITURE AS A PERCENTAGE OF GDP AT FACTOR COST 1965 … … … … 45.3 1966 … … … … 46.2 1967 … … … … 50.2 1968 … … … … 51.1 1969 … … … … 50.4 1970 … … … … 50.7 1971 … … … … 50.2 1972 … … … … 50.3 1973 … … … … 51.2 1974 … … … … 57.7

Royal Ulster Constabulary

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many applicants are now being dealt with as recruits for the RUC; and what time elapses from the applicant's first interview until he enters the training depot.

On 30th June 1975, 468 applicants were being considered for the RUC. I understand from the Chief Constable that an application takes about 10–13 weeks to process and that the training centre has an intake every seven weeks. The period from first interview until the applicant enters the training centre varies, therefore, according to the dates of intake at the centre.

Select Committee (Cyprus)

asked the Lord President of the Council what arrangements he has made for a Select Committee to visit Cyprus.

Broadcasting Experiment (Temporary Structure)

asked the Lord President of the Council when the temporary wooden structure, erected in the Chamber solely for the broadcasting experiment now ended will be removed.

Arrangements are being made for this to be done during the recess.

Members' Accommodation

asked the Lord President of the Council when he will be making a statement about converting No. 1 Bridge Street and the Norman Shaw Building to Members' offices.

As I informed the House on 16th July—[Vol. 895, c. 1518.]—the Government will submit its proposals to the Services Committee regarding further accommodation for hon. Members as soon as possible. The Norman Shaw (South) Building and No. 1 Bridge Street are two of the buildings to be considered.

asked the Lord President of the Council whether, when he is examining the possibilities of converting No. 1 Bridge Street and the Norman Shaw Building for Members' accommodation, he will also study the possibility of installing, when public expenditure permits, a travelator or escalator, possibly of the type in the United States Senate, to provide Members with speedy and easy access between the Chamber and their offices.

I shall bring the hon. Member's suggestion to the attention of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment. In considering such matters, however, it will be necessary to have regard to the overriding need to limit expenditure at the present time.

asked the Lord President of the Council whether it is the Government's intention ultimately to provide office accommodation for each Member plus accessible and nearby accommodation for a secretary.

Members' Pay

asked the Lord President of the Council when he will next be making an announcement about linking Members' pay to that of Assistant Secretaries.

I have no plans to make an announcement on this subject, since the resolution passed on 22nd July does not call for any early action by the Government.

Members' Facilities

asked the Lord President of the Council when he expects to make a statement on the findings of the Select Committee on Members' facilities.

As I said in the debate on Members' remuneration on 22nd July—[Vol. 896, c. 445]—I think it will be best to consider the Select Committee's findings in conjunction with Part 2 of the Top Salaries Review Body's Report. That Report is expected to make further recommendations about superannuation costs relevant to secretarial and research assistance and also the treatment of office expenses.

The implementation of the recommendations on the secretarial allowance made in the first part of the review body's report will enable Members to employ a full-time secretary, and this goes a long way towards meeting the Select Committee's main recommendations.

Schooling (Strathclyde)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what estimate he has made of the extra number of mobile classrooms which will be required in the Strathclyde Region in session 1975–76 if all schoolchidren in the region are to be accommodated.

The information available from Strathclyde Regional Council about its school building programme for 1975–76 does not at present enable me to make such an estimate.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many school buildings currently used for teaching purposes in the Strathclyde Region are more than 100 and more than 65 year old, respectively; and what is the estimate of the effect which school expenditure cuts will have on the replacement of these buildings.

There is no central record of the age of school building. Priority in school building has to be given to the provision of additional primary and secondary school places, and there is only limited scope at present for the improvement or replacement of existing accommodation.

Mental Illness Hospitals

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the percentage of National Health Service revenue expenditure which went to mental ilness hospitals in Scotland in 1964–65 and the latest available year.

About 14½ per cent. of hospital revenue expenditure went to mental illness hospitals in 1964–65 and slightly less in 1973–74, the latest year for which actual figures are available.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list those buildings currently in use as mental hospitals in Scotland which were built prior to 1945, 1925 and 1905, respectively, giving the bed capacity in each case.

The information is as follows: Board and Hospital Bed complement at 30th September 1974 Built Argyll and Clyde Health Board Argyll and Bute Hospital 452 Prior to 1905 Ravenscraig 340 Prior to 1905 Dykebar 770 1905–1925 Broadfield 93 Prior to 1905 Caldwell House 111 Prior to 1905 Elderslie 20 Prior to 1905 Merchiston 114 Prior to 1905 Ayrshire and Arran Health Board Ravenspark 92 Prior to 1905 Ailsa 650 Prior to 1905 Dunlop House 71 Prior to 1905 Borders Health Board Dingleton 418 Prior to 1905 Dumfries and Galloway Health Board Crichton Royal 1,004 Prior to 1905 Fife Health Board Stratheden 884 Prior to 1905 Glenlomond 132 1905–1925 Forth Valley Health Board Bellsdyke 1,072 Prior to 1905 Royal Scottish National 1,321 Prior to 1905 Board and Hospital Bed complement at 30th September 1974 Built Grampian Health Board House of Daviot 153 Prior to 1905 Kingseat Hospital 752 Prior to 1905 Royal Cornhill Hospital 893 Prior to 1905 Bilbohall Hospital 165 Prior to 1905 Ladysbridge 532 Prior to 1905 Woodlands 137 Prior to 1905 Greater Glasgow Health Board Gartnavel Royal 690 Prior to 1905 Gartloch 911 Prior to 1905 Stoneyetts 320 1905–1925 Woodilee 1,132 Prior to 1905 Leverndale 1,042 Prior to 1905 Lennox Castle 1,520 Prior to 1905 Waverley Park 114 Prior to 1905 Highland Health Board Craig Dunain Hospital 950 Prior to 1905 Lanarkshire Health Board Hartwood Hospital 1,810 Prior to 1905 Bellefield 104 Prior to 1905 Birkwood 316 Prior to 1905 Kirklands 220 Prior to 1905 Lothian Health Board Herdmanflat 212 Prior to 1905 Rosslynlee 345 Prior to 1905 Royal Edinburgh Hospital 1,062 Prior to 1905 Bangour Village 872 Prior to 1905 East Fortune 125 1905–1925 Gogarburn 781 1925–1945 Tayside Health Board Royal Liff 604 Prior to 1905 Sunnyside Royal 759 Prior to 1905 Murray Royal 275 Prior to 1905 Murthly Hospital 358 Prior to 1905 Strathmartine 627 Prior to 1905 Western Isles Health Board Long Island Hospital (part chronic sick) 23 Prior to 1905

Note: The dates quoted relate to the original buildings in which patient accommodation was provided. In most cases the accommodation has been substantially adapted and upgraded and, in many instances, extended by new building.

Mileage Allowance (Public Servants)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish in the Official Report the mileage allowance granted to civil servants in his Department and those institutions, offices and research establishments for which he is responsible, respectively, indicating variations for the different grades of seniority and type of car permitted.

The standard rate of motor mileage allowance payable to an officer who uses his private car on official business depends on the engine capacity of the car and is not affected by the seniority of the officer. The current standard rates applicable in the civil service are shown in the table below: Engine capacity Rate of allowance per mile More than 500 c.c. but less than 1001 c.c. 7.9p 1001 c.c. to 1750 c.c. 9.4p Over 1750 c.c. 10.2p A public transport rate of 3.7p per mile may apply where conditions for payment of the standard rate are not met.

Civil Service rates normally apply in the other bodies covered by the Question but I will arrange for the hon. Member to be informed of any exceptions.

Rates

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will reconsider the advisability of establishing an interim relief scheme for ratepayers facing increases of more than 20 per cent. in view of recent announcements of rate poundages by Scottish local authorities.

I have nothing to add to the reply I gave to the hon. Member on 4th July.—[Vol. 894, c. 449–450. ]

Electricity Demand

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what impact the growth of gas for heating purposes is having on electricity consumption; and what monitoring processes in Scotland exist to survey fluctuations in alternative uses of energy and the likely impact which these might have on electricity generation.

Growth in the use of gas for heating purposes has contributed to a small decline in electricity's share of the central heating market. Trends in fuel usage are continuously monitored by the Scottish electricity boards and are taken into account in forecasting future electricity demand and requirements of generating capacity.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will review estimates of increase in demand for electricity as a result of the economic situation and the reduced ability of domestic consumers to pay for electricity as a result of the policy to restrict wage increases.

The estimate for 1981–82 which I gave in reply to the hon. Member on 16th June 1975—[Vol. 893, c. 356 ]—took account of expected changes in the relationship between prices and incomes among other relevant factors. The boards' estimates are reviewed annually.

Power Stations

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he has come to a decision over the SSEB proposal to build a 2,500-MW oil-fired power station at Carriden, Bo'ness, which was the subject of a public inquiry in the spring of 1974.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what estimates have been supplied by the SSEB to his Department of likely generating costs, per unit, for the Inverkip station.

The generating cost per unit at Inverkip power station is expected to be 0.9p at current prices. To this must be added capital and other fixed charges, the unit cost of which will vary with the load factor of operation of the station. At a notional load factory of 50 per cent. this added unit cost would be about 0.3p per unit.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what are the estimated dates of completion of Hunterston B, Inverkip, and Peterhead power stations; and when they will commence commercial production of electricity.

The boards' latest forecasts are as follows: Commissioning of first generating unit Completion of station Hunterston 'B' … 1975 1976 Inverkip … 1976 1978 Peterhead … 1978 1979

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he will announce the locations for nuclear power stations planned by the SSEB in its expansion programme to 1985–86; what locations are under consideration; and what will be the expected generation capacity of each such station.

I gave statutory consent to the South of Scotland Electricity Board on 5th February 1975 to the use of a site at Torness, East Lothian, for the construction of a steam generating heavy water reactor (SGHWR) power station with an ultimate installed capacity of 5,280 MW. The construction programme for the station has not yet been settled. The board has also applied for consent, under Section 2 of the Electric Lighting Act 1909, to construct a SGHWR power station with an installed capacity of 2,640 MW at

DEATHS BY DROWNING IN SCOTLAND 1973 Accident Suicide Homicide Not specified SCOTLAND … … 120 52 1 67 — — — — Cities: Aberdeen … … 6 2 — 1 Dundee … … 2 1 — 1 Edinburgh … … 5 3 — 1 Glasgow … … 11 8 — 21 Counties (ex cities): Aberdeen … … 4 2 — 1 Angus … … 1 1 — — Argyll … … 10 — — 2 Ayr … … 9 4 — 3 Banff … … 1 1 — 1 Berwick … … 1 — — — Bute … … — — — — Caithness … … 2 2 — — Clackmannan … … — — — — Dumfries … … 1 1 — 1 Dunbarton … … 5 4 — 4 East Lothian … … 1 — — 2 Fife … … 6 6 — 4 Inverness … … 7 — — 2 Kincardine … … — 1 — — Kinross … … 2 — — — Kirkcudbright … … — — — 1 Lanark … … 11 — — 5 Midlothian … … 4 1 — — Moray … … 1 — — — Nairn … … 1 — — — Orkney … … — — — 1 Peebles … … 1 2 — — Perth … … 2 5 — 3 Renfrew … … 5 3 — 3 Ross & Cromarty … … 5 — — 1 Roxburgh … … — 1 — — Selkirk … … 1 — — — Stirling … … 12 1 — 3 Sutherland … … 1 — — — West Lothian … … — 2 1 2 Wigtown … … 1 1 — 3 Zetland … … 1 — — 1

Hunterston. The board necessarily considers many alternatives in looking for sites, but it would be misleading and damaging to both public and private interests to attempt to give a comprehensive list of possible sites under review.

Deaths by Drowning

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many deaths by drowning theer were in Scotland i nthe year for which the most up to date statistics are available; and if he will break down the figures by constituencies.

The information is not available by constituencies and could not be obtained without disproportionate cost. The following table shows the number of deaths in Scotland by drowning in 1973, broken down by cities and counties.

Electricity Generation

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what studies have been carried out by his Department and the SSEB to gauge the competiveness of sources of energy for generation of electricity as a preliminary to authorisation of the SSEB's programme for nuclear power and provision of Government finance.

The planning of new generating capacity is undertaken jointly by the two Scottish electricity boards which consider the technical and financial merits of all available alternative methods of meeting the requirements ofg the Scottish system. The detailed report of their joint planning committee is submitted to me with the recommendation of the boards. In reaching a decision I take into account, in consultation with my colleagues, energy policy, any relevant social question and the economic and financial costs and benefits of the project.

Eriskay

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what progress has been made in the provision of a jetty at Harbour, Isle of Eriskay.

The construction of the proposed new fish landing stage at Acairseid Mhor is a matter for the Islands Council. Seventy-five per cent. grant assistance has been offered for this work, and the council's acceptance is awaited.

Disabled Drivers

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the number of disabled drivers in Scotland who were in receipt of allowance for private cars at the last convenient date; and what was the number at the same date in the previous year.

1,055 and 1,275 at 31st March 1974 and 31st March 1975 respectively.

Justices of the Peace

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what publications he is making available free to justices of the peace; and if he will make a statement.

I have arranged for coies of a handbook for magistrates to be widely distributed amongst justices undertaking duties in the district courts. New justices receive a short booklet of guidance on their duties, with particular reference to the administration of oaths and the signature of documents. I am keeping under review what further training material might be provided to supplement that developed by the justices' committees which are responsible for the administration of training in their areas.

Training Ship "Captain Scott"

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what representations have been made to him for financial assistance for the training schooner "Captain Scott"; and what reply he has sent.

None. The Loch Eil Trustees have advised us of the serious financial difficulties they face in maintaining the adventure training schooner "Captain Scott" in service but they have not asked for an increase in the financial assistance we already give them.

M9 and M876

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the estimated costs of the central Scotland link motorways, the M9 and M876, in midsummer 1972, 1973, 1974 and 1975, respectively; and if he can now say when these schemes will start.

£8.2 million, £13.6 million and £17 million. In view of the general need to restrain public spending it is not possible to give a firm date for start of work.

Nursery Education

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what proportion of children in Great Britain and in each English region attended ( a ) full-time and ( b ) part-time nursery education in each year from 1970 to 1974

On the assumption that the relevant population in any given region may be taken to be about one-half of the 1-4 age group, the proportions for the English regions were as given below. These relate to full-time and

FULL-TIME PUPILS Region January 1970 January 1971 January 1972 January 1973 January 1974 North … 3.6 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.3 Yorkshire and Humberside … 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.3 East Midlands … 2.3 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.6 East Anglia … 1.9 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.7 South East: Greater London … 2.9 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.6 Other South East … 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 SouthWest … 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.7 West Midlands … 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.6 NorthWest … 4.1 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.2

PART-TIME PUPILS Region January 1970 (1) January 1971 January 1972 January 1973 January 1974 North … 0.7 1.8 2.8 3.9 6.0 Yorkshire and Humberside … 0.9 3.6 5.0 5.9 7.5 East Midlands … 0.4 4.1 5.1 5.8 6.9 East Anglia … 0.8 1.8 2.0 2.5 4.9 South East: Greater London … 1.5 6.8 9.1 10.2 10.8 Other South East … 1.2 2.3 2.8 3.1 4.0 SouthWest … 0.4 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.3 West Midlands … 1.1 2.5 3.3 4.0 4.8 North West … 1.4 4.0 5.0 5.7 6.7

Notes:

(1) Nursery schools only.

The percentages are based on the estimated population (half of the 1–4 age group) as at 30th June in each of the preceding years (Source: Registrar-General's estimates).

Bristol Polytechnic

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what funds will be made available for continuing work on the building of Bristol Polytechnic in 1976–77.

I cannot yet say, as the programme of polytechnic and other fur-

part-time pupils in maintained nursery schools and in nursery classes in maintained primary schools. Nursery education in Scotland and Wales is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland and my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales respectively.

Percentage of the estimated population in full-time and part-time nursery education in schools maintained by local education authorities: full-time and part-time pupils in maintained nursery schools and in nursery classes in maintained primary schools:

ther education building projects to start in 1976–77 is still under consideration.

School Leavers

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will send a circular to local authorities, advising them as to how they may best assist school leavers who remain unemployed to make constructive use of their leisure time.

Local education authorities are aware of the problems in their areas and are themselves in the best position to decide how local youth service and other educational facilities can be used for the benefit of unemployed school leavers.

School Meals

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list in the Official Report the numbers and percentage of children claiming free school meals for each year from 1950.

The following table shows the number of pupils at maintained schools in England and Wales who received free school dinners on a day in the autumn term each year since 1956 and the percentage which these pupils represented of the number of pupils in attendance. Figures for the years before 1956 are not available.

Year Number of pupils receiving free dinners (000s) Percentage of pupils in attendance receiving free dinners 1956 … 216 3.4 1957 … 218 3.5 1958 … 238 3.7 1959 … 254 3.9 1960 … 247 3.8 1961 … 238 3.6 1962 … 260 4.0 1963 … 289 4.5 1964 … 281 4.3 1965 … 308 4.6 1966 … 330 4.8 1967 … 404 5.8 1968* … 841 11.7 1969 … 594 8.0 1970 … 627 8.3 1971 … 805 10.3 1972 … 850 10.7 1973 … 795 9.7 1974 … 750 9.1 * The high figures for 1968 reflect the concession, withdrawn after a year, under which all fourth and subsequent children in a family had entitlement to free school dinners.

Teachers

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many qualified teachers left the service each month in the year up to the date of the implementation of the Houghton pay award; and how many have left the service each month since that date.

Education Programme (Growth)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what effect he estimates the recently announced pay increase of 22.3 per cent. for teachers will have on plans for a 2 per cent. growth in education in the coming year.

I do not expect any consequential change on this account in the planned growth of the education service in real terms between 1975–76 and 1976 77.

Voluntary Aided Schools

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps he is taking to phase out non-denominational voluntary aided schools.

Pilotage (Scott Report)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will now introduce legislation to give effect to the recommendations of the Scott Committee's Report on Pilotage.

I cannot yet say when it will be possible to introduce legislation to give effect to the main recommendations in the Report of the Steering Committee on Pilotage.

Waste Paper

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what are the latest available figures for the import and export of waste paper.

During the first half of 1975 imports were 12,000 metric tons and exports 32,000 metric tons.

Japan (Motor Vehicles)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade if there has been any improvement in the prospects for exports of British cars to Japan.

The Japanese market, like those of many other industrialised countries, has been in recession during the last 18 months. Nevertheless, despite a drop in Japan's global imports, British exporters of manufactured goods, in important sectors, have been holding their own with their competitors. As regards motor cars, in the longer term, there is no reason why British exporters should not seize a larger share of the Japanese import market.

European Community

asked the Secretary of State for Trade at what annual rate Great Britain's non-oil trade deficit with EEC is now running, on a balance of payments basis.

In the first quarter of 1975, the latest period for which information on a balance of payments basis is available, our non-oil trade deficit with the EEC was at an annual rate of £1,928 million.

Motor Vehicles

asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will give the number of motor vehicles manufactured within the European Economic Community which were imported into the United Kingdom during the past 10 years, and the value of such imports in sterling; and if he will also give comparable figures for British vehicles exported to those countries over the same period.

The information required is given below. However, I should say that between 1965 and 1974 we have moved from a sizeable surplus to a substantial deficit with the EEC in our car trade.

The information is as follows: Imports Exports Number £'000 cif Number £000 fob 1965 … 51,987 2,5741 221,932 75,092 1966 … 61,799 25,252 173,752 69,502 1967 … 83,387 34,577 167,472 67,597 1968 … 89,310 42,552 235,602 86,712 1969 … 92,815 47,356 251,044 99,760 1970 … 143,449 74,832 236,010 102,066 1971 … 251,442 149,696 247,943 114 445 1972 … 361,208 260,336 233,255 109,492 1973 … 374,321 337,436 267,136 154,555 1974 … 280,555 298,693 193,344 140,862

Civil Aviation Authority Headquarters

asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will make a statement about the discussions he has had with the Civil Aviation Authority concerning the possibility of its moving staff out of London.

I have nothing to add to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend on 7th July.—[Vol. 894, c. 13. ]

British Airways (Overbooking)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will give a general direction to British Airways not to overbook their aircraft deliberately.

This would not be an appropriate matter for a general direction to the board under Section 40(1)( a ) of the Civil Aviation Act 1971, which relates to matters affecting the national interest.

Tourism (Spain)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he is aware of the hardship and inconvenience being experienced by British holidaymakers at certain Spanish holiday resorts where accommodation has been double booked; if he will send officials of his Department to Spain to investigate the situation; and if he will make a statement.

My right hon. Friend and I are aware of the difficulties which have occurred at certain resorts, and we have arranged to obtain reports from the consulates in the areas affected. I have had a meeting with the Association of British Travel Agents to discuss the position, and the association is also keeping in touch with the Office of Fair Trading. I understand that the Spanish authorities are already taking steps to deal with the situation. Consequently, I do not consider that it would be either helpful or appropriate to take the action the hon. Member suggests.

Companies (Inspection)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will appoint, in pursuance of his powers under Section 165 of the Companies Act 1948, inspectors to investigate the affairs of a firm of merchant bankers whose name has been supplied to him, and to report thereon.

No. On the information at present available, there are no grounds on which my right hon. Friend would be justified in exercising his investigatory powers under Section 165 of the Companies Act 1948.

Wool Textiles

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what has been the average annual earnings in exports of the Scottish wool textile industry over the last five years.

1970 1971 Tons 1972 1973 1974 Sperm Oil: Unrefined … 14,114 11,309 7,118 6,402 8,612 Other … N/A (1) N/A (1) N/A (1) 1,997 (2) 2,664

Notes:

(1) Not available.

(2) This heading was introduced on 1st February 1973 and covers 11 months only.

(3) The above figures are classified under SITC (R) 411.1; figures for any processed sperm oil within SITC (R) 431.1 and 431.2 are not separately distinguished.

Television Sets

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what share of the domestic market for television sets is currently held by British manufacturers.

The following table shows that the share, for colour and monochrome TV sets combined, in the first five months of 1975 was 85 per cent. by value, or 79 per cent. based on the number of sets sold.

PERCENTAGE SHARE OF UNITED KINGDOM MARKET* FOR TELEVISION SETS HELD BY BRITISH MANUFACTURERS (JANUARY-MAY 1975) … Monochrome Colour Combined By number … 58 87 79 By value … 63 87 85 * The United Kingdom market is defined as British production less exports, plus imports, and ignoring stock changes.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade, what evidence of penetration by Japanese manufacturers into the British television component market he has; and if there is any proof of dumping.

The information is not available as the overseas trade statistics are compiled only for the United Kingdom as a whole.

Whale Oil Imports

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what quantities of sperm whale oil were imported in each year from 1970.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what was the volume of sperm whale oil imported into the United Kingdom in each of the last five years.

Statistics relating to television components generally are not separately recorded, and no information is therefore available about the level of penetration of imports from Japan. However, in the particular case of television tubes, statistics for 1974 show that imports from Japan of monochrome tubes comprised 9.4 per cent. of the home market—United Kingdom production less exports plus imports—while imports from Japan of colour tubes comprised 35.3 per cent. of the home market. Both figures are by quantity.

On the question of dumping, my Department hopes to make an announcement in due course about the outcome of the recent application for anti-dumping action against imports from Japan of colour television tubes. No evidence has been received of dumping of other television components.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what are the levels of imports from and exports to the EEC of television and electronic equipment this year as compared with last.

Following is the information: £ million January-May 1974 January-May 1975 Imports cif … 140.2 146.2 Exports fob … 114.8 145.5 Television and electronic equipment is defined as Group 724, sub-groups 726.2, 729.3, 729.52, 729.7, 729.93, 729.95, part of sub-group 714.3 and part of sub-group 714.92 of the Standard International Trade Classification (Revised).

Hotels

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is the approximate number of hotels which have been obliged to close down in the United Kingdom during the past three years; and what steps he has in mind to prevent further closures.

I regret that information about the number of hotels which have been obliged to close down is not available. Government policies for tourism take into account the need to maintain the future prosperity of the hotel industry.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether, in connection with his new proposals to endeavour to divert tourists into non-traditional and less wealthy districts, he will ensure that no damage is done to those localities in which a substantial number of hotels are already established and finding it difficult to survive.

The Government's tourism policy has the twin objectives of sustaining and improving the existing flows of visitors to the traditional tourism areas while at the same time bringing the profits of tourism to new and non-traditional areas, many of which have much to offer.

Sri Lanka Tea Estates

asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will make a statement on his discussions with the Ceylon Association.

These discussions are continuing, and will now need to take account of the Sri Lanka Government's plans to nationalise all foreign-owned estates, of which details are not yet available. My right hon. Friend will inform the House of the outcome when his dis- cussions with the association have been completed.

Trawlers (Safety)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what safety regulations have been implemented since the loss of the trawler "Gaul"; and if he will make a statement.

The Fishing Vessels (Safety Provisions) Rules, which came into force on 1st May 1975, were strengthened at the drafting stage in respect of arrangements to enable water to clear from the deck. The Merchant Shipping (Radio) (Fishing Vessels) Rules, which came into force on 1st January 1975, represent a significant increase in safety communications in fishing vessels.

Consultations have also taken place with the fishing industry on the coverage and effectiveness of position reporting schemes for deep sea and inshore fishing vessels.

I should also like to take this opportunity to report on the progress of the long-range alerting and locating systems for maritime emergencies which I announced in January. The evaluation phase has now been completed and a contractor has been selected to proceed with a project definition study. I hope to be able to report on the outcome early next year.

Rabbits

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what was the value of rabbits imported for food from Australia and China, respectively, during each of the last three years.

Following is the information:* £000 cif 1972 1973 1974 Australia … 527 661 401 China … 2,194 3,061 3,774 * Excluding live imports.

Republic of Ireland (Broadcasting Bill)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement about the visit of the Minister of State to Dublin to discuss the Irish Republic's Broadcasting Authority (Amendment) Bill 1975.

My noble Friend visited Dublin on 2nd July at the invitation of the Minister for Posts and Telegraphs, not to discuss the Irish Republic's Broadcasting Authority (Amendment) Bill, but to review possibilities as regards the rebroadcasting of a BBC channel in the Irish Republic.

Prisons (Boards of Visitors)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department in what circumstances members of boards of visitors may be invited to adjudicate in matters relating to prison discipline.

The circumstances in which a board of visitors may be called upon to adjudicate are set out in Rules 51 and 52 of the Prison Rules 1964.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will now consider reviewing the rôle and responsibilities of boards of visitors to prison establishments.

We have at present nothing to add to the reply given to a similar Question from my hon. Friend on 10th June.—[Vol. 893, c. 114. ]

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department for what length of time a member of a board of visitors may remain on that board.

There is no statutory limit on the length of time an individual member may remain on a board, but it is our general policy not to reappoint a member who has reached the age of 70.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how members of boards of visitors to prison establishments are selected.

Members of boards of visitors are Secretary of State's appointments. Nominations are already received from a variety of sources, but my right hon. Friend is anxious to broaden the range from which they come.

Mileage Allowance (Public Servants)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish in the Official Report the mileage allowance granted to civil servants in his Department and those institutions, offices and research establishments for which he is responsible, respectively, indicating variations for the different grades of seniority and type of car permitted.

The standard rates of mileage allowance, payable to all officers, other than part-time medical officers, who necessarily use their private motor cars on official business, are: (1) (2) Engine cubic capacity Pence a mile 500–1000 c.c. 7.9 1001–1750 c.c. 9.4 over 1750 c.c. 10.2

A public transport rate of 3.7p a mile, based on the average cost of travel by public transport, may be payable where a car is used instead of public transport for journeys which do not attract the standard rate.

These rates apply irrespective of grade or seniority.

A flat-rate of 9.4p a mile is paid to part-time medical officers.

Political Violence

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will inquire into the incidence of political violence in Great Britain during the past two years.

We are not convinced that a general inquiry is needed; but any specific incident which my hon. Friend raises with me will be investigated.

Fire Service

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will give an estimate for the United Kingdom of the cost in a full financial year of reducing hours in the fire service to 40 per week; and what is his estimate of the additional firemen required.

I understand that the National Joint Council for Local Authorities' Fire Brigades has under consideration the resumption of discussions on the feasibility of a 40-hour week for the fire service in the light of the Government's White Paper "The Attack on Inflation". Pending the outcome of the council's deliberations it would he premature to attempt to estimate the cost or manpower implications of a 40-hour week.

Television Licences

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prosecutions have taken place in each of the past five years against people failing to pay television licences; and how many of those prosecuted were over 65 years of age.

Following are the figures for the last five years of prosecutions for the offence of unlicensed use of television: 1969–70 … … … 50,717 1970–71 … … … 47,569 1971–72 … … … 48,198 1972–73 … … … 63,231 1973–74 … … … 54,359

Separate figures relating to people over 65 are not available.

Police (Cheshire)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, by how many the Cheshire Police Force is under authorised establishment.

Civil Servants (Unauthorised Disclosures)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether the penalties referred to by him in his answer to Oral Question No. 54 in relation to civil servants, dated 14th July 1975, to the hon. and learned Member for Leicester, West cover the disclosure of information concerning office routine.

Yes, provided the disclosure is unauthorised. The maximum penalties are prescribed in the Act but, within those limits, the penalty to be imposed in an individual case is a matter for the courts.

Alien Mental Patients (Repatriation)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people have been repatriated annually under Section 90 of the Mental Health Act 1959 for the years 1959 to 1975.

I have been asked to reply.

The section came into force on 1st November 1960. The figures for that and subsequent years are: 1960 … … … … 9 1961 … … … … 14 1962 … … … … 15 1963 … … … … 17 1964 … … … … 9 1965 … … … … 6 1966 … … … … 8 1967 … … … … 8 1968 … … … … 9 1969 … … … … 3 1970 … … … … 8 1971 … … … … 7 1972 … … … … 6 1973 … … … … 13 1974 … … … … 9 1975 … … … … 4

Police (Complaints Procedure)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether, under the new complaints procedure, he will allow the Police Federation to use its funds to assist constables bringing prosecutions under the Criminal Law Act 1967 in respect of malicious complaints.

I am considering sympathetically a Police Federation proposal for a relaxation of the restrictions on the use of its funds.

Departmental Correspondence

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when the hon. Member for Holborn and St. Pancras, South may expect a reply to her letter of 3rd June about complaints made by Mr. H. M. Jones.

Fire Precautions (Old People's Homes)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will now issue an up to date and revised edition of Home Office Note No. 2 dealing with fire precautions in old persons' homes, as suggested by the committee of inqury into the fire at Fairfield Home, Edwalton, Nottinghamshire (Command Paper No. 6149).

Revised guidance is being prepared and will be issued as soon as possible.

Parking Offences

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he proposes to introduce legislation to require a car owner to be responsible for the payment of fixed penalty tickets for parking and other motoring offences, regardless of whether he was driving his car at the time the offence occurred; and in particular, whether he proposes that the owner be responsible for paying for a ticket issued while the car was in the hands of a thief.

I would refer the hon. Member to Section 1 of the Road Traffic Act 1974, which will come into force on 1st September 1975, and provides for vehicle owners to be liable, in addition to the drivers, for certain minor stationary road traffic offences where a fixed penalty notice has been issued but the fixed penalty not paid. Section 1(5) provides that the owner shall not be liable if it is proved that at the time the offence is alleged to have been committed the vehicle was in the possession of some other person without his consent.

Bela River Prison, Westmorland

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what plans he has for the future use of Bela River Prison in Westmorland.

We are in course of disposing of our interest in the property in accordance with the normal procedure.

Immigration (Children)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is his policy towards the entry to this country of children joining a lone parent who is resident here.

If both parents are living, a child is ordinarily allowed to join one parent here only when that parent has had the sole responsibility for the child's upbringing, or when family or other considerations make exclusion undesirable and suitable arrangements have been made for the child's care. Cases in the latter category are considered on their individual merits, but children under 11 are allowed to join a single-parent fairly readily provided that there is suitable accommodation and, if the parent is the father, there is a female relative resident in the household who is willing to look after the child and is capable of doing so.

Boat Building (Value Added Tax)

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what information he has received from the boat-building industry on the effects that have followed from the imposition of the 25 per cent. rate of value added tax on boats.

My right hon. Friend has so far received no information from the industry clearly indicating the effects of the imposition of the 25 per cent. VAT rate.

Post Office

asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will introduce legislation to separate into two public corporations the telecommunications and the postal divisions of the Post Office Corporation.

Shipbuilding

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will summarise the main differences between the proposals contained in the EEC Commission draft Directive on Aids to Shipbuilding dated 7th May 1975 and the decision taken by the Council of Ministers at its meeting on 10th July 1975.

The main differences are as follows: (i) Article 2.3, which sets out the information on State aids to shipbuilding to be given to the Commission, has been amended to make it more precise and to make clear that the Commission will not 371 disclose the information but will use it as a basis for overall reports to be discussed with the member States. (ii) Articles 4 and 5, which provide for the Commission to be informed of State aids to investment and rescue operations for firms in difficulty, have been amended to make clear that they apply to companies engaged in the building, repair and conversion of ships.

The text agreed by the Council of Ministers will be published in the Official Journal of the European Communities. I am placing copies in the Libraries of both Houses.

Television Sets

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the level of output of television sets in Great Britain during the latest available three-monthly period as compared with the same months of the last three years.

The following table shows the information.

PRODUCTION OF TELEVISION SETS '000 Period/Year Monochrome Colour Total March-May 1972 430 358 788 March-May 1973 296 526 822 March-May 1974 205 529 734 March-May 1975 123 458 581

Source: British Radio Equipment Manufacturer's Association.

Postal Deliveries

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will give a general direction to the Post Office not to end the practice of delivering mail to the door of all houses in view of the inconvenience and hardship this proposal would cause, particularly to the elderly and infirm.

No. The Post Office would need to consult the Post Office Users' National Council about any such proposal.

Steel Imports

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the total of steel imported, as a percentage of total United Kingdom annual consumption.

, pursuant to his reply [ Official Report, 21st July 1975; Vol. 896, c. 30 ], gave the following additional information:

Listed below are the import percentages of finished steel firstly to estimated United Kingdom consumption of steel annually from 1970 to 1974, and for the first quarter 1975, secondly to deliveries of steel to United Kingdom consumers and merchants intended for United Kingdom consumption and thirdly to such deliveries irrespective of the final destination of the steel. The percentages for these last two measures are given also for April 1975. These percentages, which relate to finished steel only, exclude all steel for finishing, and are, therefore, lower than those given in my answer of 21st July which related to imports of both finished steel and steel for finishing.

IMPORTS OF FINISHED STEEL AS A PERCENTAGE OF Total deliveries to United Kingdom consumers and merchants United Kingdom consumption Net of exports by consumers and merchants All deliveries 1970 … 5.80 5.61 5.45 1971 … 8.44 8.88 8.78 1972 … 12.79 12.81 12.71 1973 … 13.59 12.98 12.66 1974 … 18.71 17.87 17.45 1975: Quarter 1 … 20.38 19.45 18.92 April … Not available 17.12 16.94

Toys

asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she is satisfied that arrangements are adequate to prevent the use of harmful and poisonous substances in the manufacture of children's soft toys offered for sale in the United Kingdom.

My Department is urgently considering, with the Laboratory of the Government Chemist and the British Standards Institution, whether any action can be taken to prevent a recurrence of the recent tragic accident in which a child died from cyanide fumes given off when the acrylic fibres in her teddy bear smouldered. I am advised that there are considerable technical problems to overcome before a substance suitable for use in soft toys can be found which has the same good flame-resistant qualities as acrylics, and at the same time is less likely to give off toxic fumes.

asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she will take steps to ensure that potentially dangerous toys are not imported into the United Kingdom; and if she will outline the present procedures for checking such imports.

It would be impracticable to control the safety of imported consumer products, including toys, at the point of importation. But importers, like other traders, are liable to prosecution if they sell toys which do not comply with the Toys (Safety) Regulations 1974.

Credit Reference Agencies

asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she is now able to announce a date when the relevant portions of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 will be brought into operation so as to enable an individual as of right to obtain from a credit reference agency a copy of any file held by it on him, and to require the correction of any wrong information.

Preparatory work—including detailed consultations with representative bodies of consumers and the credit industry—on the necessary regulations is nearing completion; my right hon. Friend expects to make the regulations to come into operation at the turn of the year. In the meantime, and in advance of the regulations, I hope and have every reason to believe that the main credit reference agencies are willing to help consumers who think their files may contain incorrect information.

asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she is now able to announce a date when the relevant portions of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 will be brought into operation so as to require credit reference agencies to obtain a licence from the Director General of Fair Trading.

The Director General of Fair Trading is in the course of detailed consultations with representative bodies of consumers and the credit industry on the arrangements for licensing. Good progress is being made in the preparations for introduction of licensing and I hope that applications for licences under the Act will be invited before the end of the year.

Green Pound

asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what is the estimated increase in the retail price index which will result from the recent devaluation of the green pound.

An increase in the retail price index of about one quarter of 1 per cent. could result once the 5 per cent. devaluation in the green pound has been fully reflected in food prices.

Hair Dyes

asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she will introduce regulations to ensure that all permanent and semi-permanent hair dyes containing aromatic amines are so labelled, in view of the possible cancer hazard from their use.

Studies being carried out in the USA and the United Kingdom have shown mutagenic effects in some hair dyes. But long-term American tests on animals for cancer have so far produced no evidence that the dyes which have been subjected to mutagenicity testing produce cancer. Further studies are being carried out. I am considering, with the help of the Government's medical advisers, whether any action is necessary in the meantime.

Animals (Illegal Imports)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether, in view of the advance of rabies across Western Europe and the need to ensure maximum publicity regarding the dangers of importing live animals illegally, he will arrange to attach a fly leaf in all passports after 1st January containing a warning as to the dangers arising and penalties for such conduct.

I thank my hon. Friend for his suggestion, and I will certainly consult the Department concerned with a view to expanding the warning about the importation of live animals which already appears in the essential information booklet issued with all new and serviced passports.

Cyprus (United Kingdom Citizens)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement on the compensation proposals for United Kingdom citizens in Cyprus who suffered loss and damage as a result of the Turkish invasion.

I assume that my hon. Friend is referring to the BBC news item of 22nd July in which Mr. Denktash is STOPPAGES OF WORK DUE TO INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES IN 1974: GREAT BRITAIN Industry Order (Standard Industrial Classification 1968) Stoppages beginning in 1974 Working days lost in all stoppages in progress in 1974 Agriculture, forestry, fishing … … … 5 22,000 Mining and quarrying … … … 195 5,628,000 Food, drink and tobacco … … … 140 565,000 Coal and petroleum products … … … 6 68,000 Chemicals and allied industries … … … 64 88,000 Metal manufacture … … … 228 892,000 Mechanical engineering … … … 329 625,000 Instrument engineering … … … 23 131,000 Electrical engineering … … … 191 1,168,000 Shipbuilding and marine engineering … … … 84 692,000 Vehicles … … … 280 2,033,000 Metal goods not elsewhere specified … … … 160 213,000 Textiles … … … 79 223,000 Leather, leather goods and fur … … … 1 1,000 Clothing and footwear … … … 28 17,000 Bricks, pottery, glass, cement etc. … … … 73 103,000 Timber, furniture, etc. … … … 31 23,000 Paper, printing and publishing … … … 74 275,000 Other manufacturing industries … … … 87 264,000 Construction … … … 201 252,000 Gas, electricity and water … … … 19 32,000 Transport and communication … … … 299 625,000 Distributive trades … … … 64 74,000 Insurance, banking, finance and business services … … … 3 4,000 Professional and scientific services … … … 43 234,000 Miscellaneous services … … … 48 41,000 Public administration and defence … … … 77 189,000 Total, all industries and services … … … 2,821* 14,482,000 * Eleven stoppages each affecting more than one of the industry orders, have been counted as one stoppage in the total for all industries and services.

Training (Young Persons)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment to what extent employment training schemes for younger people have gained financially, and by

reported to have offered a certain limited amount of compensation. I am most interested in this development, although it has not been communicated to us officially. I am seeking clarification from the High Commissioner in Nicosia.

Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Employment, taking the Standard Industrial Classification, broken down under subheads, for the last 12-month period for which figures are available, for Great Britain, what were the number of stoppages and days lost through industrial action in each category.

Analyses for Great Britain are available only for calendar years. Following is the information:

how much, as a result of Great Britain's membership of the EEC.

Membership of the EEC has enabled the United Kingdom to apply for assistance from the European Social Fund in respect of employment training schemes, including training for younger people; as yet, the only allocation from the fund relating exclusively to training of young people has been in respect of Government expenditure on the Community Industry Scheme, for which £600,000 was allocated for 1974.

Short Time and Overtime

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) taking the Standard Industrial Classification, broken down under subheads, for the last 12-month period for which figures are available, for Great Britain, what was the amount of short-time working in each category:

(2) taking the Standard Industrial

SHORT-TIME AND OVERTIME WORKED BY OPERATIVES IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES IN GREAT BRITAIN: WEEK ENDED 17TH MAY 1975 (thousands) Estimated hours of overtime worked Estimated hours lost by operatives on short-time Food, drink and tobacco … … … … 1,652.1 133.9 Coal and petroleum products … … … … 72.1 0.7 Chemical and allied industries … … … … 585.5 51.3 Metal manufacture … … … … 1,036.5 187.7 Mechanical engineering … … … … 2,482.0 138.9 Instrument engineering … … … … 176.5 7.8 Electrical engineering … … … … 1,069.8 396.9 Shipbuilding and marine engineering … … … … 781.4 1.1 Vehicles … … … … 1,071.1 816.2 Metal goods not elsewhere specified … … … … 1,105.9 243.2 Textiles … … … … 747.3 261.9 Leather, leather goods and fur … … … … 76.2 8.1 Clothing and footwear … … … … 130.9 215.1 Bricks, pottery, glass, cement, etc. … … … … 660.7 105.7 Timber, furniture, etc. … … … … 549.3 51.3 Paper, printing and publishing … … … … 735.2 179.5 Other manufacturing industries … … … … 471.5 204.0 Total, all manufacturing industries … … … … 13,415.4 2,997.9 The figures are provisional.

Unemployment Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Employment, taking the Standard Industrial Classification, broken down under subheads, for the last 12-month period for which figures are available, for Great Britain, what were the unemployment figures in absolute and in percentage terms in each category.

The very extensive information relating to the analysis of unemployment by industry in which last employed is published each month in the Department of Employment Gazette; for example, the figures for 12th May 1975 are published in the June 1975 issue.

Classification, broken down under subheads, for the last 12-month period for which figures are available, for Great Britain, what was the amount of overtime worked in each category.

Information about short time and overtime is compiled for a selected week in each month. The statistics are collected for industries in the manufacturing sector only. The following table shows the most recent information which relates to the week ended 17th May 1975. The corresponding figures for earlier months are published in the appropriate issues of the Department of Employment Gazette; for example, the figures for April 1975 are published in the June 1975 issue.

I regret that percentage rates of unemployment are not readily available for separate industries.

Redundancy Pay

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will take steps to increase the maximum level of weekly wage which can be taken into consideration in calculating redundancy payment; when the present maximum was established; and how often this figure has been reviewed.

The Employment Protection Bill makes provision for the weekly earnings limit applied in redundancy payments calculations to be reviewed annually. The limit of £40 introduced by the Redundancy Payments Act 1965 was increased to £80 on 28th August 1974, since when it has not been reviewed.

Disabled Persons

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many disabled people in the Strathclyde area are currently registered as unemployed.

3,279 registered disabled people are currently unemployed in the Strathclyde area.

Vacancies

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many vacancies are currently notified to youth career offices in Yorkshire and Humberside compared with last year's June figures.

At June 1975 there were 3,176 notified unfilled vacancies at careers offices in the Yorkshire and Humberside Region. At June 1974 the figure was 12,258. The statistics relate only to vacancies notified to careers offices and are not a measure of total vacancies for younger people.

Wages Council Legislation

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will seek to extend the scope of the wages councils legislation to include hours of work and rest periods.

The Employment Protection Bill provides for wages councils to fix terms and conditions of employment in addition to remuneration and holidays. The aim of this provision is to put wages councils on the same basis as other negotiating bodies. It will be for the wages councils to decide whether they extend the scope of their proposals.

School Leavers

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many Easter school leavers are still registered as unemployed at the Pocklington, Driffield, Malton, York and Selby employment offices.

School leavers seeking their first employment normally regis- ter with the careers service provided by local education authorities. The number of Easter leavers registered as unemployed on 14th July at careers offices in these areas was: Pocklington … … … 0 Driffield … … … 1 Malton … … … 3 York … … … 15 Selby … … … 0 Total 19

Public Holidays

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what plans he has, following confirmation of EEC membership, to increase the number of public holidays in the United Kingdom in line with practice in EEC countries.

Wool Textile Industry (Scotland)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the average weekly wage for manual workers in the Scottish wool textile industry at the last available date.

An inquiry is held each October into the earnings and hours of manual workers in the United Kingdom. The following are the average weekly earnings of full-time manual men, and women, employed in Scotland in October 1974 in the woollen and worsted industry (Minimum List Heading 414 of the 1968 Standard Industrial Classification): men, 21 years and over, £37.86; women, 18 years and over, £24.77.

Employment Exchanges (Managerial and Executive Posts)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he is satisfied that sections of employment exchanges dealing with managerial and executive posts are performing a useful function.

I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that managerial and executive posts are not dealt with at employment offices or job centres, but are the responsibility of Professional and Executive Recruitment (PER), which is a specialist branch of the Employment Service Agency. The Manpower Services Commission is satisfied that the facilities provided by PER in this recruitment area are effective.

Training

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how much of the £50 million allocated for training and employment programmes over the next two years is to be used exclusively for juveniles.

I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that about a quarter of the money is being allocated for programmes intended more specifically to help young persons, who will also benefit substantially from some of the other special programmes.

Building Workers (Scotland)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many vacancies for skilled building workers have been notified to his Department in the Tayside region; what is the total number of such workers in the region; and how many in each locality are resident or registered in Dundee.

The following table shows an occupational analysis of all notified unfilled vacancies for males in construction. The satistics relate only to vacancies notified to employment offices and are not a measure of total vacancies in the industry. Up-to-date estimates of the total number of skilled building workers in these areas are not available.

NOTIFIED UNFILLED VACANCIES FOR MALES IN CONSTRUCTION AT JULY 1975 Tayside (including Dundee) Dundee Carpenters and joiners (construction sites and maintenance) 2 0 Maintenance fitters (non-electrical) plant and industrial machinery 1 0 Electricians(installation and maintenance), premises and ships 17 17 Painters and decorators 3 3 Plasterers 2 0 Roofers and slaters 2 0 Crane drivers/operators 10 0 All other occupations (including unskilled) 28 14 Total 65 34 The table does not include data from careers offices.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table, in trade categories, of the number of building workers unemployed in Scotland at the most recent date for which figures are available.

Following is the available information which relates to males registered at employment offices: UNEMPLOYED MALES IN SCOTLAND WHO LAST WORKED IN CONSTRUCTION: 9TH JUNE 1975 Site and other managers, agents and clerks of works, general foremen (building and civil engineering) 80 Carpenters and joiners (construction sites and maintenance 684 Maintenance fitters (non-electrical) plant and industrial machinery 113 Electricians(installation and maintenance) premises and ships 349 Cable jointers and linesmen 16 Plumbers, pipe fitters 328 Heating and ventilating engineering fitters 33 Gas fitters 20 Steel erectors 129 Scaffolders, stagers 104 Steel benders, bar benders and fixers 160 Painters and decorators 485 Bricklayers 343 Fixer/walling masons. 9 Plasterers 165 Floor and wall tilers, terazzo workers 68 Roofers and slaters 200 Glaziers 32 Asphalt and bitumen road surfacers 33 Other roadmen 45 Concrete erectors/assemblers 23 Concrete levellers/screeders 28 Mains and service layers and pipe jointers (gas, water, drainage, oil) 34 Mechanical plant drivers/operators (earth moving and civil engineering) 179 Crane drivers/operators 97 Fork lift and other mechanical truck drivers/operators 64 All other occupations, including labourers 14,660 Total 18,445 The table does not include data from careers offices.

Lanarkshire

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the Official Report details showing the number of males and females over and under 18 years of age, respectively, registering as unemployed in each of the local employment exchanges in Lanarkshire, at the most recent convenient date; and what these figures represent as a percentage of the total insurable population in each respective area.

The numbers unemployed on 14th July 1975 together with the corresponding percentage rates of unemployment are set out in the following table. Rates of unemployment are calculated by expressing the numbers

UNEMPLOYED IN LANARKSHIRE (NOT INCLUDING GLASGOW) ON 14TH JULY 1975 Numbers unemployed Males Females Percentage rates of unemployment * Aged under 18 Aged 18 and over Aged under 18 Aged 18 and over Males Females Airdrie … 538 1,149 439 616 8.4 8.7 Bellshill … 270 473 208 369 Blantyre … — 439 — 240 Carluke … — 87 — 50 Coatbridge … 14 1,163 10 649 East Kilbride … 297 725 189 583 Hamilton … 306 1,079 243 564 Larkhall … 3 322 3 293 Motherwell … 403 757 330 443 Uddingston … 8 391 4 218 Wishaw … 60 794 50 479 Lanark … 195 292 153 148 10.9 8.6 Lesmahagow … 9 199 8 79 15.0 10.0 Shotts … — 333 — 194 8.9 7.2 * Separate rates of unemployment for young people, aged under 18, are not available.

Construction Industry (Apprenticeship Schemes)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether the offer from the Construction Training Board to British building firms of a special range of incentives to keep apprenticeship schemes going will apply to the direct labour schemes of local authorities.

I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that local authority direct labour departments do not come within the Construction Industry Training Board's area of responsibility. Urgent consideration is being given to the possibility of enabling local authorities to take part in special schemes to recruit more young persons for apprenticeship training this year.

Work Creation

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will seek through the agency of the Manpower Services Commission to initiate a work creation programme.

I have nothing to add to what I said about this in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for South Ayrshire (Mr. Sillars) on 15th July.

unemployed as percentages of the estimated numbers of employees, employed and unemployed. A rate can be quoted for the North Lanarkshire travel-to-work area as a whole but not separately for its constituent parts.

Trade Unions (Elections)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will now introduce legislation to enforce all trade unions to conduct elections for national or regional officers by secret and postal ballot and under independent supervision.

I refer my right hon. Friend to the reply given to the hon. Member for Uxbridge (Mr. Shersby) on 24th June.—[Vol. 894, c. 97.]

Unemployed Persons

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many, and what percentage of, unemployed males and females, respectively, excluding school leavers, currently notified to his Department have been continuously out of employment for up to two months, between two and six months, between six and 12 months, between one and two years and over two years.

The following table shows for April 1975, the latest date for which this information is available for the country as a whole, the numbers unemployed in Great Britain analysed according to the length of time unemployed. Information is not available separately for the unemployed except school leavers or

UNEMPLOYED IN GREAT BRITAIN, APRIL 1975 Males Females Length of time unemployed Number Percentage of total Number Percentage of total Up to 8 weeks … … 305,792 41.7 109,436 58.5 Over 8 and up to 26 weeks … … 207,270 28.3 49,027 26.2 Over 26 and up to 52 weeks … … 97,530 13.3 15,726 8.4 Over 52 weeks … … 122,883 16.8 12,756 6.8 733,475 100. 186,945 100.0 The figures are not adjusted to take account of amendments notified on the four days following the count.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what is the total number of unemployed males and females in the Bournemouth, East parliamentary constituency currently notified to his Department; and what were the comparable figures for the nearest convenient date in each year from 1970 to 1974, inclusive;

(2) what is the total number of job vacancies for males and females in the Bournemouth, East parliamentary con

BOURNEMOUTH Notified vacancies remaining unfilled Unemployed Employment Office Careers Office Males Females Males Females Males Females July 1975 … … 2,670 469 280 307 63 78 July 1974 … … 1,230 147 587 723 289 334 July 1973 … … 1,143 176 727 884 304 378 July 1972 … … 1,714 238 384 375 101 144 July 1971 … … 1,577 229 251 389 84 168 July 1970 … … 1,349 213 324 525 102 196 Because of possible duplication the vacancy figures for employment offices and careers offices should not be added together.

School Leavers

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many children left school in Bournemouth at the end of the summer term; and how many, and what percentage of boys and girls, respectively, have been able to obtain employment and remain unemployed.

600 boys and 525 girls were expected to leave school for employment this summer. As the latest—July—unemployment statistics were collected before the end of the school term it is not yet possible to say how many have registered as unemployed; but the local careers officer reports that 460 boys—77 per cent.—and 385 girls—73 per cent.—had obtained offers of employment before leaving school.

for those registered for more than two years.

stituency currently notified to his Department; and what were the comparable figures for the nearest convenient date in each year from 1970 to 1974, inclusive.

The following table shows information for the Bournemouth Employment Office area at July each year. The vacancy figures relate only to vacancies notified to employment offices and careers offices and are not a measure of total vacancies.

Mileage Allowance (Public Servants)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish in the Official Report the mileage allowance granted to civil servants in his Department and those institutions, offices and research establishments for which he is responsible, respectively, indicating variations for the different grades of seniority and type of car permitted.

Rates of mileage allowances paid to civil servants in the Welsh Office are based on the engine capacity of the vehicle and not on the officer's grade or seniority. The rates are those laid down by the Civil Service Department for all civil servants. The staff of the institutions for which my Department is responsible are not civil servants.

Office Accommodation (Ruthin)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he will bring to the notice of Government Departments the fact that office accommodation suitable for occupation by departmental area or regional offices is available in Ruthin, Clwyd, in consequence of the transfer of several hundred of staff to Mold following the reorganisation of local government.

The Property Services Agency, which is responsible for providing office accommodation for Government Departments, is already aware of vacant office accommodation in Ruthin.

Wages

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how much is the average wage for ( a ) males, and ( b ) females, in the private and public sectors, respectively, in Wales.

Figures on this basis are not available. I refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my hon. Friend the Minister of State, Department of Employment to the hon. Member for Norfolk, South (Mr. MacGregor) on 27th March 1975.—[Vol. 889, c. 281–2.]

1971–72 £m. 1972–73 £m. 1973–74 £m. Trunk Roads—New construction and improvement … … 28.3 28.6 30.7 Trunk Roads—Maintenance … … 3.7 4.4 4.5 Local authority transport … … 37.9 50.1 48.2 1974–75 £m. 1975–76 £m. 1976–77 £m. Trunk Roads—New construction and improvement … … 37.1 41.9 46.8 Trunk Roads—Maintenance … … 3.9 4.4 4.9 Local authority transport … … 47.9 49.8 53.5

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will give details of the reduction made since the Budget in the total public expenditure in Wales planned for 1976–77 for each of the following sectors, trunk road con

Roads (Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what will be the percentage difference, in real terms, between trunk road construction expenditure in the period 1969–70 to 1973–74 and that planned on the basis of current policy for the period 1974–75 to 1978–79, inclusive.

This will depend on the outcome of the Government's review of public expenditure later this year.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will give details of the level of total public expenditure in Wales at 1974 survey prices currently planned for 1976–77 for each of the following sectors, trunk road construction, trunk road maintenance and local authority transport.

The information is as follows: £ million Trunk road new construction … 34.1 Trunk roads maintenance … 4.3 Local authority transport … 43.8

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will give the value at 1974 survey prices of the level of total public expenditure in Wales included in Public Expenditure to 1976–77 (Command Paper No. 5178) for each of the following sectors, trunk road construction, trunk road maintenance and local authority transport.

The information is as follows:

struction, trunk road maintenance and local authority transport.

No reduction in the planned expenditure in these sectors has been made since those announced in the recent Budget.

Water Abstraction Charges

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will conduct a review of the abstraction charges currently being levied by the Welsh National Water Development Authority; and if he will make a statement.

The Welsh National Water Development Authority recently announced its intention to review its abstraction charges with the object of effecting substantial reductions in anomalous cases. As disputes may come before me under the Water Resources Act 1963 it would be inappropriate for me to comment on the current level of charges.

Employment

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish figures showing comparable growth or decline in employment in the public and private sectors in Wales since 1960, indicating the main areas of gains and losses.

While exact figures are not available relating to the numbers engaged in the public and private sectors in Wales, estimates can be made by categorising industries as being predominantly in one sector or the other. Figures compiled on this basis, showing changes in the estimated employment levels of the two sectors, further subdivided by major industry groups, are given in the following table up to June 1973, the latest date for which information is available.

ESTIMATED NUMBER OF WELSH EMPLOYEES (EMPLOYED AND UNEMPLOYED) IN PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTOR INDUSTRIES*† Thousands (at June each year Number of employees Change between Number of employees Change between Number of employees Change between Estimated total change 1960 1969 1960 and 1969 1969 1971 1969 and 1971 1971 1973 1971 and 1973 1960 to 1973 Public sector employment: Mining and quarrying 105.3 57.0 -48.3 57.0 46.7 -10.3 48.8 43.3 -5.5 -64.1 Manufacturing: Iron and steel — 74.6 +74.6 74.6 70.2 +4.4 72.8 69.5 -3.3 +66.9 Other manufacturing 1.2 1.0 -0.2 1.0 1.1 +0.1 1.4 1.3 -0.1 -0.2 Gas, electricity and water 19.6 22.9 +3.3 22.9 21.6 -1.3 20.3 19.2 -1.1 +0.9 Transport and communication 64.7 49.4 -15.3 48.8 49.6 +1.1 47.4 44.3 -3.1 -17.3 Professional and scientific services 83.3 116.1 +32.8 116.3 120.1 +3.8 124.4 133.6 +9.2 +45.8 Public administration and defence (excluding members of H.M. Forces) 62.0 65.9 +3.9 66.0 63.9 -2.1 78.4 82.3 +3.9 +5.7 Total 336.1‡ 386.9‡ +50.8‡ 386.6 372.2 -13.1 393.5 393.5 — +37.7‡ Private sector employment: Agriculture, forestry and fishing 24.7 14.4 -10.3 14.4 12.1 -2.3 28.4 28.5 +0.1 -12.5 Mining and quarrying 7.7 5.3 -2.4 5.3 4.3 +1.0 3.8 3.6 -0.2 -3.6 Manufacturing: Iron and steel 72.2 — -72.2 — — — — — — -72.2 Other manufacturing 226.3 267.7 +41.4 268.4 280.5 +12.1 261.5 266.1 +4.6 +58.1 Construction 76.1 76.1 — 76.0 77.6 +1.6 77.3 80.8 +3.5 +5.1 Transport and communication. 15.4 16.0 +0.6 16.1 15.6 -0.5 18.0 18.9 +0.9 +1.0 Distributive trades 103.9 95.6 -8.3 101.3 95.4 -5.9 99.6 104.0 +4.4 -9.8 Insurance, banking and finance (and business services) 14.1 16.8 +2.7 19.3 20.1 +0.8 24.1 26.3 +2.2 +5.7 Professional and scientific services 8.4 10.2 +1.8 10.1 10.5 +0.4 10.9 12.9 +2.0 +4.2 Miscellaneous services. 75.9 78.2 +2.3 75.7 76.7 +1.0 80.2 93.1 +12.9 +16.2 Total 624.7‡ 580.32‡ -44.4‡ 586.6 592.3 +6.2 603.8 634.2 +30.4 -7.8‡ * The public sector is defined as consisting of minimum list headings (1968 SIC) 101, 311 (from 1967), 342, 396 (from 1968), 601–3, 701–2, 706–8, 872, 874, 901, 906. † Changes both in the classification of industries and the method of compiling employment estimates, from 1971 onwards, make comparison of employment levels between the years 1960 and 1973 difficult. For this reason changes in numbers employed are given only for periods when there are no breaks in the comparability of the series. The total change estimates shown in the final column are the sums of changes for the three periods, and consequently should only be viewed as orders of magnitude. ‡ Overall employment levels in the two sectors during the period 1960 to 1969 are considerably affected by the nationalisation of the steel industry during 1967 and to a far lesser extent by the opening of the Royal Mint in the following year.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will ensure that future editions of the Welsh Digest of Statistics and other publications containing material relating to employment in Wales present such material in a form which enables a distinction to be drawn between public and private sectors.

Employment statistics published in both the Digest of Welsh Statistics and Welsh Economic Trends are provided by the Department of Employment and conform to the system of industrial classification adopted for the United Kingdom as a whole. Although estimates can be made by aggregating minimum list headings the current classification does not permit an exact apportionment of employment between public and private sectors. Definitive estimates have only been made so far for the United Kingdom as a whole—Economic Trends No. 255, January 1975—using information obtained from both the Department of Employment and public sector organisations.

If at some time it is possible to produce estimates for Wales I will certainly arrange for these to appear in statistical publications issued by my Department.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales, of the unfilled vacancies in Wales at the latest convenient date, how many were in the private and the public sectors, respectively.

While exact figures are not available relating to the number of unfilled vacancies notified as occurring in the public or private sectors, estimates can be made by categorising industries as being predominantly in one sector or the other. At June 1975, the latest date for which information is available, there were, in the public sector, 1,314 vacancies remaining unfilled at employment officers and 103 remaining unfilled at careers offices. In the private sector 4,612 vacancies remained unfilled at employment offices and 1,194 remained unfilled at careers offices.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many ( a ) males and ( b ) females are employed in the private and public sectors, respectively, in Wales.

While exact figures are not available relating to numbers engaged in the public and private sectors in Wales, estimates can be made by categorising industries as being predominantly in one sector or the other. The following figures have been complied on this basis and relate to June 1973, the latest date for which information is available.

Males and females in public and private sector employment in Wales: June 1973: Thousands Males Females Public sector … 251.0 137.0 Private sector … 385.1 227.3

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many of those unemployed in Wales, at the latest convenient date, were previously employed in the ( a ) private, and ( b ) public sector, respectively.

Exact figures are not available relating to those currently out of work and previously employed in the public or private sectors, but estimates can be made by categorising industries as being predominantly in one sector or the other. On this basis, at June 1975, the latest date for which information is available, 8,248 persons previously employed in the public sector were registered as unemployed; the corresponding figure for those previously engaged by the private sector was 42,958.

Sugar Beet

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what consideration he has given, consequent to the increased sugar beet quota from the EEC, to extensions of facilities for refining sugar beet in the United Kingdom; and if he will take steps to ensure that they do not duplicate the final stage in refining for which facilities already exist in cane refineries.

The British Sugar Corporation Ltd. has informed me of its plans for increasing beet processing capacity, but it has no obligation to seek my approval, nor do I have the right to insist on the form which the increased capacity should take. There are, however, inevitable diseconomies involved in producing refined sugar from beet in two stages rather than one.

Pigs

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what progress has been made in his discussions with the Meat and Livestock Commission on methods of financing the commission's pig carcase classification and weighting services in the light of the impending withdrawal of the fatstock guarantee scheme for pigs.

The financing of the pig carcase classification scheme is entirely a matter for the MLC. The Government have already made a substantial contribution to the cost of developing the pig carcase classification scheme but they have no authority to use public funds to pay any part of the cost of those staff needed to operate pig carcase classification, when the pig guarantee arrangements terminate at the end of this month. We are, however, considering with the MLC how the transition can be effected with the minimum of disruption.

Dairy Products (Disposal)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will take steps in conjunction with his EEC counterparts to have initiated a sales campaign designed to get rid of dairy products rather than build up large intervention stocks; and if he will make a statement.

The EEC Commission has submitted to the Council a document containing a number of suggestions for dealing with the present market situation in milk products. As I explained in my statement on 24th July, certain measures, intended to help deal with the surplus of skimmed milk powder, were adopted by the Council on 21st-22nd July and there will be further discussion of the situation in September.

Hill and Marginal Land Farmers

asked the Minister of Agriculture. Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on his negotiations in Brussels on help to hill farmers and farmers of marginal land.

I reported on these negotiations to the House on 17th February and 1st May this year—[Vol. 886, c. 918 and 929–930; Vol. 891, c. 742.]—The Less-Favoured Areas Directive was finally adopted by the Council of Agriculture Ministers on 28th April 1975. It provides a Community contribution of 25 per cent. towards aid to hill farmers and covers all those areas in the United Kingdom in which the full range of hill subsidies is now available. We aim to implement the directive early in 1976.

Food Prices

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the percentage increase in the price of home-produced foods and imported foods, respectively, in the last six months for which figures are available.

The index of prices of produce sold by farmers and growers in the United Kingdom increased by 12.1 per cent. between September 1974 and March 1975, the latest month for which information is available. Over the same period the average unit value index of imported foodstuffs increased 17.6 per cent. Indices up to May of retail prices of food items mainly home produced for direct consumption and food items mainly imported for direct consumption are published in the June issue of the Department of Employment Gazette.

Potatoes

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will urge the EEC to adopt a regime for potatoes similar to the Potato Marketing Board in the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.

The EEC Commission has issued no proposals for a common régime for all potatoes and it would be premature to anticipate the details of any proposals which may be made. I have already made it clear that I shall not accept any regulation for potatoes which in its contents or timing would be harmful to the interests of this country.

Eggs

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what have been the effects on the domestic egg industry since the implementation of the measures adopted by the EEC Commission on 7th July.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply given to the hon. Member for Berwick-upon-Tweed (Mr. Beith) on 24th July.—[Vol. 896, c. 269. ]

Agricultural Shows (Departmental Officials)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many officials of his Department, other than those from ADAS, have attended agricultural shows in an official capacity in the current calendar year; and what was the approximate cost to public funds of their attendance.

368 officers not belonging to ADAS have attended agricultural shows this year. This includes staff on duty on exhibits. Travelling and subsistence expenses amounted to about £4,500.

Horticulture (Gas Supplies)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will give details illustrating his Written Answer to the hon. Member for Blackpool, South on 21st July that the price set by the Dutch national gas company for natural gas to growers of horticultural produce is lower than the price to industrial users.

The information we have is that the standard contract price for natural gas to growers of horticultural produce in the Netherlands using over 170,000 cubic metres of gas per annum is 8.874 centimes per cubic metre. In

1973–74 1974–75 (subject to audit) £ £ Members remuneration and expenses 13,261 14,861 Staff salaries etc. 135,658 182,738 Travelling and subsistence 22,736 27,688 General administrative expenses 56,944 58,769 Promotion and publicity 22,026 21,152 Education, research and management studies 7,259 14,923 Agency services (i.e. payments to Organisation Societies and others) 19,540 28,775 Once for all premium to update superannuation Scheme — 88,849 Move to New Covent Garden Market — 21,025 Expenditure under 21st January 1974 marketing arrangements excluding payments to ACMS etc. — 30,136 277,424 488,916

I am satisfied that the administrative costs are reasonable and I do not plan to bring forward proposals of the sort en

addition, growers must pay a monthly standing charge of FL370. The standard contract price for industrial consumers using similar quantities of gas is 12.743 centimes per cubic metre. The Dutch national gas company, Gasunie, has recently announced that the price of gas to growers of horticultural produce will be raised to 10.013 centimes per cubic metre from 1st October 1975. As I said in my reply on 21st July, the prices charged in specific contracts will vary according to the situation at the time when a particular contract is signed.

Agricultural and Horticultural Co-operation

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food to what factors he attributes the increase in administrative costs from £277,424 in 1973–74 to £534,550 in 1974–75, other than the £45,878 referred to in his reply to the hon. Member for Melton on 21st July, of the Central Council for Agricultural and Horticultural Co-operation; and if he will bring forward proposals designed to ensure that the ratio of administrative costs to grants equates more closely to the levels of 1970–71 in future years.

The increases in the administrative costs of the central council between 1973–74 and 1974–75 are attributable to higher salaries and other costs, increased activity in promotional and other work on marketing under the arrangements announced on 21st January 1974, and certain non-recurring expenditure. The figures are:

visaged in the Question. There is no direct relationship between the administrative costs of the central council and the grant paid. Fewer staff are now engaged full-time in grant work than in 1970–71.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food to what factors he attributes the annual increase in the staffing establishment of the Central Council for Agricultural and Horticultural Co-operation in each year since 1970; and what is the maximum authorised establishment for the current year.

The increase in council staff since 1970 is attributable to the greater emphasis on promotion of cooperation since 1971; an increase in the management services staff to monitor grants given; and the creation of a Marketing Unit under the arrangements announced on 21st January 1974. The main increases year by year have been: 1970–71 Management Services Officer appointed. 1971–73 Five regional co-operation officers appointed. 1973–74 Regional co-operation officer; second management service officer; and higher executive officer (accounts) appointed. 1974–75 Four Marketing Unit staff appointed.

Ministry approval is required for all new posts and its decision is taken after consultation with its complementing officers and, where necessary, those of the Civil Service Department. The appointment of three further staff is under consideration against which two posts are expected to be saved elsewhere.

Skimmed Milk Powder

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will urge his EEC colleagues not to attempt to reduce the 750,000 tons of skimmed milk powder by converting part of it to animal food, but rather to make as much of it as possible available to Third World food aid schemes.

The Council of Ministers has agreed to give 55,000 tonnes of skimmed milk powder to developing countries under the 1975 food aid programme and it is proposed to increase the quantity to 70,000 tonnes. In addition, 100,000 tonnes have been made available for developing countries from interven- tion stocks at a reduced price. At their meeting on 21st-22nd July the Council agreed to reduce the price from a half to a quarter of the intervention price and also agreed that, in addition to sales through charitable organisations, direct sales to the Governments of the least well-off countries should be permitted. There is, however, a limit to the quantities that can be made available in this way, having regard to the problems of distribution and the need for supervision to avoid possible health risks. Other possibilities for disposal must, therefore, be considered.

Beef Prices (Northern Ireland)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he now proposes to take to maintain beef prices in Northern Ireland during the autumn.

I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given to the hon. Member for Cornwall, North (Mr. Pardoe) on 24th July 1975.—[Vol. 896, c. 271. ]

Cattle Smuggling (Northern Ireland)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he now proposes to prevent the smuggling of fat cattle to and from Northern Ireland into and out of the Irish Republic.

I am examining this matter urgently in consultation with the Department of Agriculture in Northern Ireland in order to take the necessary steps to deal with the problem.

Green Pound

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what will be the effect of the 5 per cent. devaluation of the green pound on the amounts payable on beef cattle, pigs, eggs and fat lambs which are exported and imported from and to Northern Ireland from Eire.

The effect of the representative rate change on 4th August for beef cattle and pigs will be a slight increase in the net MCA subsidy on exports to Northern Ireland from the Irish Republic of 9p per live cwt. and 2p per score deadweight respectively compared with the situation which would have obtained had the representative rate not been altered. The net charge on exports from Northern Ireland to the Irish Republic will increase by the same amount.

For eggs the recent suspension of the United Kingdom MCA import subsidy means that at present small net charges are imposed on trade in both directions. On 4th August the charge on exports from the Irish Republic will be reduced by 0.53p per dozen, and that on exports from Northern Ireland will be increased by 0.14p per dozen. All these figures are based on the current market value of the £.

The MCA system does not apply to lambs.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he asked the EEC for a greater devaluation of the green pound than 5 per cent. which was refused, or whether he asked for 5 per cent. only.

The Commission's proposal for a 5 per cent. adjustment in the representative rate was made with the agreement of Her Majesty's Government.

Valuers

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has yet concluded his consultations in respect of the Bonier Committee Report on the use of valuers in the public service, with particular reference to the setting up of a small claims court.

I am considering the best way of implementing the report's approach against the practical details of the operation of the community land scheme. Meanwhile, a provision has been included in the Community Land Bill to enable rules to be made for the Lands Tribunal to settle disputed claims for compensation without an oral hearing if the claimant so consents.

Local Government Pay

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will introduce legislation to prevent increases to top paid local government officers during the period of the present economic crisis, in view of current proposals to increase these salaries by up to £4,000 per annum.

The limitations in the White Paper "The Attack on Inflation" apply to wages and salaries in local government as in other fields.

Tring (Bypass)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when the decision was made to build a bypass for Tring.

The Tring bypass, which forms part of the A41(M) Watford-Tring motorway, was included in the trunk road preparation pool in February 1967. The relevant scheme and orders under the Highways Acts were made in February 1973, following a public inquiry.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment who made the initial application for the building of a bypass for Tring.

The need for a bypass of Tring was established following discussions between the former Ministry of Transport and local authorities, including Hertfordshire and Buckinghamshire, which started shortly after the last war and culminated in the scheme's acceptance into the trunk road preparation pool in 1967.

North West Regional Water Authority

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what communications he has had with the chairman of the North West Regional Water Authority since 21st May 1975.

As stated on 22nd May in reply to a Question from my hon. Friend the Member for Ormskirk (Mr. Kilroy-Silk)—[Vol. 892, c. 533–4 ]—I wrote to the chairman of the North West Regional Water Authority on 21st May about the purchase of a special number plate for his car. The chairman replied on 22nd May and I acknowledged receipt of this letter on 17th June. In his reply the chairman apologised for the embarrassment caused by his action.

Listed Buildings (London)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many applications he has received from London borough authorities and the GLC for permission to demolish listed buildings in the Greater London area; which properties these are; and how many objections he has received to these proposals.

Works to listed buildings have been controlled since 1968,

APPLICATIONS TO THE SECRETARY OF STATE BY THE LONDON BOROUGH COUNCILS AND THE GREATER LONDON COUNCIL FOR CONSENT TO DEMOLISH LISTED BUILDINGS Local authority Listed buildings to be demolished Number of buildings Hounslow The Dairy, Gunnersbury, Acton, W.3 1 GLC No. 29 Aston Street, Stepney 1 Hackney Nos. 9–67 (odd), Shepherdess Walk, N.1 30 Hackney Nos. 307–313 Kingsland Road, E.8 4 Hackney Nos. 30–56 Thane Street 14 Hackney Nos. 8–12 Laura Place, E.5 5 Hackney Nos. 2–16 Queensbridge Road, E.2 8 Hackney Nos. 31–41 New North Road, N.1 6 Hackney No. 42 Clissold Crescent, N.16 1 Greenwich Nos. 76, 96–104 Samuel Street, Woolwich, SE.18 6 Greenwich Red Barracks, Frances Street, Woolwich, SE.18 2 Enfield The Lodge, Clayhill House, Clayhill, Enfield 1 GLC Nos. 8–14 Goodge Place, Camden 7 Westminster No. 7 Greenwell Street, W.1 1 GLC Howard Buildings, Deal Street, E.1 1 GLC Nos. 3–13 Cleveland Way, Tower Hamlets 6 GLC Lord Tredegar Public House, 50 Lichfield Road, E.3 1 GLC Nos. 6–90 Bromley Street 43 GLC—Southwark Nos. 349–361 Albany Street, SE.5 11 Nos. 365–369 Albany Street, SE.5 Kensington & Chelsea Nos.12–24 Silchester Road and Public Laundry and Slipper Baths, W.10. 8 Hillingdon No. 265 High Street, Uxbridge 1 Hillingdon Iver Lane Bridge, Iver Lane, Cowley 1

Pelt Imports

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what action he is taking to prevent the import of skins of rare animals from South America.

The importation of the skins of a number of rare animals, some of them native to South America, is already prohibited or is permitted only under licence. Our import controls will be extended to cover a wider range of skins when we implement the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora later this year.

Housing Costs

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what proportions of the cost of supplying a council

and the information requested on all applications made to the Secretary of State by the London borough councils and the Greater London Council would be disproportionately costly to provide for the whole period. However, since September 1974, 22 applications involving the demolition of 162 listed buildings were made by the London borough councils and the Greater London Council. The details readily available are given in the list below.

house are borne by the ratepayer and taxpayer, respectively.

I would refer the hon. Member to my hon. Friend's reply to the hon. Member for Horsham and Crawley (Mr. Hordem) on 13th March 1975.—[Vol. 888, c. 223–4. ]

Construction Industry (Scotland)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will ensure that the Scottish construction industry is adequately represented on the proposed Construction Industry Manpower Board.

Membership of the board will be strictly limited. It will be for the industry to ensure that the members it nominates adequately represent the various interests.

Local Government Boundaries

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the future inquiries on local government boundaries to be undertaken in the post-1977 period and the assessment of priorities in time for the 1984 census.

The Local Government Boundary Commission for England is at present reviewing electoral arrangements throughout the country—a priority task laid on it by the Local Government Act 1972—and this will fully occupy its time until 1977. It will be consulting the local authority associations and my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment on its programme of work between then and its first major review of boundaries which is due in 1984.

Bovingdon

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the estimated cost to public funds of works carried out at Middle Lane, Bovingdon, Hertfordshire, on land owned by his Department and currently under negotiation for sale to the former owner.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment why public money was spent on land owned by his Department at Middle Lane, Bovingdon, Hertfordshire, which is currently under negotiation for sale to the former owner.

The work was necessary to secure the land against further incursions by gipsies and other trespassers.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what time limit is in operation on the option of the former owner to purchase land at Middle Lane, Bovingdon, Hertfordshire, now owned by his Department.

There is no specific time limit for negotiations with former owners under the Crichel Down Code. The period allowed depends on the circumstances. In this case negotiations are now well advanced.

British Railways Board (Report)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has yet received the BRB Annual Report; and if he will make a statement.

Yes. The report is further evidence of the need for British Rail to reduce its dependence on Exchequer support.

House Repairs

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will investigate the extent of the problem caused by the fact that the Rents and Subsidies Act 1975 in its operation may cause many tenants not to report defects unless they are very serious, and that this may cause a further deterioration of controlled property; and if he will make a statement.

I have no evidence of any such problem. Most tenants want their homes kept in repair; and rent allowances are, of course, available for those for whom rent increases may cause difficulties. Far from accelerating the deterioration of controlled property these provisions will aid its preservation.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will consider proposing amending the Rents and Subsidies Act 1975 in such a way that tenants who have paid an increase for repairs under the 1957 Act will not have to pay the new 12½ per cent. increase until the total amount they are already paying for repairs is spent on these repairs; and if he will make a statement.

No such increase was possible under the 1957 Rent Act. The provisions in the Housing Rents and Subsidies Act which—subject to strict safeguards for tenants—enable the landlord of controlled property to increase the rent for repairs actually carried out are the first to entitle such landlords to a return on repair costs.

Play Spaces

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what is the total sum that has been given to local authorities for the provision of play spaces on new and existing estates;

(2) if he will list those authorities that have made application for subsidies for play spaces on new and existing estates under the terms of the Department of Environment Circular 79/72;

(3) if he will list those authorities that have received a subsidy toward the cost of providing children's play spaces on new or existing estates; and how much each received in the last year for which figures are available.

I am writing immediately to my hon. Friend in some detail about the information for which his Questions ask.

Housing Finance

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) whether it is still his policy to increase the proportion of the housing revenue account coming from council rents;

(2) whether it is still his policy that the proportion of housing revenue account income met from the rate funds of local authorities be reduced.

Our first priority over the next financial year is to deal with inflation. The Government have, therefore, decided that council rents in this period should not rise faster than prices generally.

Rents

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment by what means, if any, he intends to impose the proposed 60p per week maximum average increase in council rents; and whether he proposes to impose a maximum increase for an individual dwelling.

We are not imposing such a maximum average increase nor a maximum increase for individual dwellings. The Government's aim, as stated in Cmnd. 6151, is that for 1976–77 rents should not rise faster than prices generally. On present estimates this means that, on a national average, they should be about 60p a week, and we are proposing additional subsidy under Clause 5 of the Remuneration Charges and Grants Bill to help local authorities to achieve this. Variation between different local authorities and individual dwellings or estates around the country may be con- siderable, and while I have power under Section 11 of the Housing Rents and Subsidies Act 1975 to restrict increases, and would do so if a significant number of unreasonably large ones seemed likely, I would not wish to interfere generally with the freedom of local authorities to fix the rents of their dwellings.

Drainage Districts

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the general principles being applied by regional water authorities when seeking amalgamations of internal drainage districts; and if he will make a statement.

I have been asked to reply.

With encouragement from my Department the regional water authorities have been reviewing the internal drainage districts in their areas to see whether there is any scope for rationalisation, including amalgamations. It is for each water authority to determine the general principles to which they should work in deciding whether amalgamations would be desirable. Any schemes submitted to my Department for confirmation will be considered on their merits.

Mileage Allowance (Public Servants)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the Official Report the mileage allowance granted to civil servants in her Department and those institutions, offices and research establishments for which she is responsible, respectively, indicating variations for the different grades of seniority and type of car permitted.

Mileage allowances payable to civil servants who undertake journeys recognised as appropriate for official travel by private vehicle are not based on grade or seniority but on the size of vehicle. There are no restrictions on the type of vehicle permitted and the current rates of allowances are: per mile Motor cars with an engine capacity exceeding 1,750 cc 10.2p Motor cars with an engine capacity between 1,001 cc and 1,750 cc 9.4p

per mile Motor cars (with 3 or 4 wheels with an engine capacity of more than 500 cc but less than 1,001 cc (the Fiat 500 is included in this category) 7.9p Motor cycles with an engine capacity of more than 500 cc 3.9p Motor cars with 3 or 4 wheels and motor cycles with an engine capacity between 245 and 500 cc 3.1p Motor cars with 3 or 4 wheels and motor cycles with an engine capacity between 151 and 244 cc 2.3p Motor cars with 3 or 4 wheels and motor cycles with an engine capacity of 150 cc or less l.8p

When a civil servant uses his private motor vehicle for a journey which the Department does not recognise as appropriate for official travel by private motor vehicle he is paid an allowance of 3.7p a mile irrespective of the size of the vehicle except where this rate is higher than the rate appropriate for recognised official travel for the vehicle concerned when that lower appropriate rate is paid.

If a civil servant carries passengers in his vehicle and the passengers' fares would otherwise be paid from public funds a supplementary allowance of 5p is paid for each passenger carried.

Where the journey is one not recognised as appropriate for official travel by private motor vehicle the supplementary allowance is not paid for mileage beyond the distance the passenger would have travelled by other means from his normal office.

Subject to certain conditions a special supplement of 5p per mile is payable if an officer necessarily carries official equipment which is likely to cause abnormal deterioration to the interior of his vehicle.

The arrangements for payment of mileage allowances to persons other than civil servants employed in institutions, offices and other establishments for which my Department is responsible vary, and I will let the hon. Member have details of these as soon as possible.

Residential Homes (Fire Precautions)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether her Department will issue a bulletin for guidance of local authorities and others giving detailed recommendations on fire protection and precautions in the design of residential homes for the elderly as suggested by the committee of inquiry into the fire at Fairfield Home, Edwalton, Nottinghamshire (Command Paper No. 6149).

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply my right hon. Friend gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Nottingham, West (Mr. English) on 22nd July.—[Vol. 896. c. 129–30. ] Officers of the Department are urgently reviewing the content and scope of building design guidance for new buildings and of advice on measures to reduce fire risks in existing homes to take account of the conclusions of the committee.

Community Health Councils

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, how many community health councils have now been established in England and Wales; what is the average number of paid staff attached to such councils; and what is her estimate of the total wages bill for such staff.

All 207 community health councils in England have now been established, with, on average, two paid stall each and an estimated total annual wages bill of about £1.4 million. Responsibility for the establishment of community health councils in Wales rests with my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.

Child Care

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the numbers of registered drug addicts who are in day to day de facto care and control of children.

So far as I am aware information is not available about the number of registered drug addicts who are in control of children.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) in respect of how many children for the most recently available year care proceedings have been taken on account of their parents' or guardians' involvement in drug offences;

(2) in respect of how many children for the most recently available year care proceedings have been taken on account of their parents or guardians being squatters or otherwise of no fixed abode.

The fact that parents or guardians of a child may have been involved in drug offences or be squatters or otherwise of no fixed abode would not be grounds for taking care proceedings, though such proceedings could be taken if as a consequence a child were ill-treated, neglected or exposed to moral danger or his proper development was being avoidably prevented or neglected or his health was being avoidably impaired or neglected.

During the 12 months ending 31st December 1973, the latest date for which figures are available, care proceedings were brought in respect of 2,033 children and young persons on the grounds mentioned above, but I regret that information about the number of those children whose parents had been involved in drug offences or were squatters or otherwise of no fixed abode is not available. Some children of such parents may, however, be received into voluntary care and, as the White Paper "Children in Care in England and Wales" (Cmnd. 6147) published recently shows, included among the children who came into care in the year ended 31st March 1974 were 2,410 where the reason was family homeless

Hospital Whole-Time Equivalent Trained Nursing Staff Whole-Time Equivalent Agency Staff Proportion Per cent. Royal Victoria: Shelley Road … … 157 30.5 19.4 Gloucester Road … … Westbourne Branch … … Royal National … … 30 2.5 8.3 Firs Maternity … … 25 1.5 6 Douglas House … … 22 — — 234 34.5 14.8

Student Nurses

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many student nurses are currently undergoing training in National Health Service hospitals.

46,271 at 1st April 1974, the latest date for which figures are available.

Scottish Minors (Work Abroad)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why it is necessary for Scottish citizens,

ness and 4,678 because of unsatisfactory home conditions.

Typhoid Vaccine

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, in view of the current shortage of typhoid vaccine in the North-East, she will take steps to improve its distribution to meet the increased pressure of demand resulting from recent cases of infection and the approach of the holiday season.

I understand that there is a temporary shortage of typhoid vaccines in single dose containers, but multi-doses of TAB vaccine or TAB and cholera combined vaccine are available to general practitioners and hospitals direct from the manufacturer. It is anticipated that further supplies of TAB vaccine in single doses will be available shortly.

Nurses (Bournemouth)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proportion of the total qualified nursing staff in Bournemouth hospitals consists of agency nurses.

Following are the figures:

resident in Scotland, who wish to obtain temporary employment in North America, to travel at their own expense to Bow Street Magistrate's Court in London in order to complete the necessary formalities; and if, in view of the fact that Scotland has its own legal system, she will seek to amend the present requirements to enable Scottish citizens to obtain such papers at a court in Scotland.

I understand that the hon. Member is referring to the provisions of Section 25 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1933 which make it illegal for a person under 18 years of age to go abroad for the purpose of performing for profit unless a licence has been granted for him to do so by a police magistrate. Section 25(10) extends this provision to Scotland, and Section 25(9) defines a police magistrate as the chief magistrate of the metropolitan police courts, any magistrate of the metropolitan police court in Bow Street, or any stipendiary magistrate, appointed by Order-in-Council to exercise this jurisdiction. No Order-in-Council has been made to appoint stipendiary magistrates outside London for this purpose, and all cases are, and have been since 1933, dealt with at Bow Street. This is because there are relatively few applications from persons living far from London, and these come from all over the country and are not concentrated at a few centres. Since January 1963 there have been 10 applications from Scotland. Any degree of decentralisation would mean that any stipendiary magistrates outside London who were given this jurisdiction would have very few cases to deal with, and thus little opportunity to gain experience of the considerations involved, of the various conditions and restrictions that may be used to safeguard the young persons concerned, and of the procedures. I understand that it is within the discretion of the magistrate at Bow Street to require the personal attendance of the applicant before a licence is granted. I will, however, confer with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland about enabling residents in Scotland to obtain licences from a Scottish court.

Homeless Persons

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what progress has been made in conjunction with the Department of the Environment in the urgent discussions with the representatives of organisations catering for the needs of homeless young people in the London area.