Written Answers To Questions
Tuesday 14th October 1975
Education And Science
Truancy
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what advice he has given to local education authorities to assist them in curbing the problem of truancy following consultations earlier in the year on behaviour problems.
None. The consultations to which the hon. Member refers are still in progress.
Artistic Works (Purchase Grants)
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the total of Government expenditure over the last 10 years in preventing important works of art from leaving the United Kingdom.
All purchases of works of art by the public collections safeguard the objects from export. It is impossible to guess whether had those purchases not been made, the works would have been acquired by those who might have wished to export them either immediately or later. It is not, therefore, possible to say how much it has cost the Government to prevent works from leaving the United Kingdom, and the only indication I can give to the hon. Member is the total of purchase grants of all kinds provided by the Exchequer for museums and galleries in the United Kingdom which amounted to £16,698,690 from 1965–66 to 1974–75.
| Total of purchase grants provided by the Exchequer for museums and galleries in the United Kingdom | |
| Year | £ |
| 1965–6 | 824,195 |
| 1966–7 | 969,218 |
| 1967–8 | 949,794 |
| 1968–9 | 935,259 |
| 1969–70 | 1,466,691 |
| 1970–1 | 2,090,116 |
| 1971–2 | 2,088,581 |
| 1972–3 | 3,072,602 |
| 1973–4 | 2,484,799* |
| 1974–5 | 1,817,435* |
| Total | 16,698,690 |
Note
* Excludes the grant to the British Library provided separately in these years.
Local Authorities' Youth Committees
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will issue a general circular to local authorities advising them that when inviting local people to serve in youth committees regard should be had to their age.
No. Local authorities are aware of the desirability of encouraging participation by young people who have been represented in current discussions.
School Leavers
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what advice his Department is giving to the local education authorities regarding the establishment of special school-based training courses for unemployed school leavers.
I do not at present consider that advice on school-based courses for unemployed school leavers is called for. Indications are that the numbers of leavers wishing to return to school are not significant and that their needs are being met within existing courses.
Bullock Report
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will now invite local education authorities to submit to him their comments on the Bullock Report.
My right hon. Friend has already received some expressions of opinion and would welcome further comments from representatives of local education authorities, teachers and others with responsibilities in the educational services.
University Teachers (Pay)
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what recent representations he has received from university teachers with regard to the Government's policy towards their pay claim: and if he will make a statement.
I have received approximately 200 letters. The Government have offered, with effect from 1st October 1975, new salary scales which both honour the recent arbitration award and fall within the counter-inflation policy. A reply to that offer is awaited.
Student Unions' Funds
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what funds are made available through rates and taxes to the National Union of Students and to students' unions through Great Britain, respectively; if he is satisfied that the expenditure of such money is being adequately controlled as regards the purposes for which it is granted; and if he will outline the administrative procedures currently in use to ensure this.
My Department makes no contribution to the funds of the National Union of Students, and I have no information about funds made available from other public sources. Individual student unions are financed in a variety of ways, but mainly through union subscriptions. The cost of the subscription is included in a mandatory award when union membership is compulsory. In the academic year 1971–72, the latest year for which my Department has figures, the total cost of union subscriptions for universities in Great Britain and polytechnics in England and Wales was about £2·5 million.In general, responsibility for approving the constitution of student unions and the level of subscriptions lies with the authorities of universities and colleges: and they are expected to see that union funds are properly spent. Union accounts are generally subject to independent audit.
Normal College, Bangor
33.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if a decision has yet been reached concerning the future of the Normal College, Bangor; and if he will make a statement.
I have already announced my decision that the Normal College, together with St. Mary's College, Bangor, should seek a merger with the University College of North Wales to form a school of education.
School Transport
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he has yet reached a decision on the recommendations of the Working Party on School Transport; and if he will make a statement.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he can now make a statement with regard to school transport arrangements.
I would refer the hon. Members to the replies I gave earlier today to Questions by my hon. Friend the Member for Goole (Dr. Marshall) and the hon. Member for Burton (Mr. Lawrence).
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will consider extending eligibility to use school buses to young children who live within the statutory walking distance and whose parents are unable to accompany them to and from school because one or both is disabled.
This is already possible within the discretion of local education authorities.
Play Centres And Meals (Cost)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the total annual cost of providing holiday play centres and meals for children in the Inner London Education Authority area; how many children benefit from this facility; and what is the total number of staff employed to look after them.
This information is not collected by my Department.
Secondary Schools Reorganisation
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will name all the local education authorities who have been unable to commit themselves to total comprehensive secondary education reorganisation before the end of the decade.
The following local education authorities have been unable, in their replies to Circular 4/74, to assure my right hon. Friend that on the basis of the likely availability of resources they could end selection and complete secondary reorganisation by the end of the decade:
- Avon.
- Bolton.
- Bromley.
- Calderdale.
- Cambridgeshire.
- Cheshire.
- Cornwall.
- Cumbria.
- Derbyshire.
- Devon.
- Doncaster.
- Dorset.
- Durham.
- Gloucester.
- Hereford and Worcester.
- Hertfordshire.
- Kent.
- Lincolnshire.
- Liverpool.
- Norfolk.
- Nottinghamshire.
- Shropshire.
- Somerset.
- South Tyneside.
- Suffolk.
- Warwickshire.
- Wigan.
- Wiltshire.
- Wirral.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will make a statement on the reorganisation of secondary education in Essex.
Essex is one of the few authorities that, in response to Circular 4/74, refused to commit themselves to the complete abolition of selection for secondary education. The great majority of secondary schools in the former county of Essex are reorganised on comprehensive lines. My Department is in close contact with the local education authority about proposals to reorganise most of the remaining schools including those in the Chigwell area, and my right hon. Friend understands that fresh proposals for the reorganisation of certain of the schools in that area, revised in the light of the availability of building resources, will be submitted to him shortly.
School Building Programme (Bromley)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will make a statement on the implications of the decision by the Council of the London borough of Bromley not to take up the £2,500,000 school building programme sanctioned by his Department.
I met representatives of the Bromley authority last month at their request, and I understand that the authority will reconsider its school building needs in the light of a review of provision which it is urgently undertaking. Meanwhile my Department's authorisation of £1,215,000 and £682,000 for school building starts in 1974–75 and 1975–76 respectively is being kept open.
Broadcasts For Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he is able to quantify in financial terms the value to the education service of the school broadcasts of the British Broadcasting Corporation.
No, but in so far as such a judgment is possible, I am satisfied that the broadcasts represent good value for the costs involved.
Prime Minister (Visits)
Q9.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will pay an official visit to Hove.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Q16.
asked the Prime Minister if he will pay an official visit to the Isle of Wight.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Prime Minister (Official Engagements)
Q10.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will list his official engagements abroad during the recess.
I paid an official visit to Romania from 16th to 18th September at the invitation of President Ceausescu and Prime Minister Manescu.
Q19.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will list his official engagements for 14th October.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Melton (Mr. Latham).
Tuc And Cbi
Q11.
asked the Prime Minister how many meetings he has had with the TUC during the Summer Recess.
Q12.
asked the Prime Minister when he next plans to meet the TUC.
Q13.
asked the Prime Minister how many meetings he held with the TUC during the Summer Recess.
Q17.
asked the Prime Minister when he next intends to meet the TUC and the CBI.
Q18.
asked the Prime Minister if he met the TUC or the CBI during the parliamentary recess.
Q21.
asked the Prime Minister when he next expects to meet with representatives of the TUC General Council.
Q22.
asked the Prime Minister when he next plans to meet TUC leaders.
I refer my hon. Friends and learned hon. Members to the reply which I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Burton (Mr. Lawrence).
Press (Royal Commission)
Q14.
asked the Prime Minister whether he has yet submitted his evidence to the Royal Commission on the Press; and, if so, whether he will publish it in the Official Report.
Q15.
asked the Prime Minister whether he has yet submitted his evidence to the Royal Commission on the Press; and if he will publish it.
I refer the hon. Members to the reply which I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Blaby (Mr. Lawson).
Helsinki Conference (Prime Minister's Speech)
Q20.
asked the Prime Minister if he will place in the Library a copy of his public speech delivered in Helsinki on 30th July.
A copy of the speech which I made at Helsinki has been placed in the Library of the House and the text has been published as Cmnd. Paper 6197.
Defence
Research
35.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will consider devoting 1 per cent. of the £535 million a year spent on military research and development to peace research similar to that instituted by the Swedish Government.
SIPRI is an international foundation funded directly by the Swedish Parliament. To divert defence resources for a similar purpose would not be to act in parallel.
Baor
36.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will take steps to ensure that the BAOR is given adequate facilities for regular manoeuvres.
We shall continue to take all reasonable steps. As my hon. Friend may know, a full scale exercise involving two divisions is currently under way in BAOR.
Sea Cadet Corps
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what plans his Department has for the future of the Sea Cadet Corps.
A review of the future organisation and training of the Naval Cadet Forces, of which the Sea Cadet Corps forms an important part, is currently in hand.
Northern Ireland
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he is satisfied with the rates of pay and allowances for members of Her Majesty's Forces serving in Ulster.
The Armed Forces Pay Review Body recommended that in addition to their normal pay, which already includes a factor for work during unsocial hours, members of Her Majesty's Armed Forces serving in Northern Ireland receive an additional payment in recognition of the abnormal conditions of work obtaining there. This recommendation was accepted in May 1974, and the payments were introduced with effect from 1st April 1974. Members of Her Majesty's Armed Forces serving in Northern Ireland also receive a number of concessions which are of financial benefit or which specially improve the quality of life there. I consider the rates of pay and allowances to be satisfactory.
Employment
Community Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how much of the increased capacity of 1,000 places for Community Industry will be allocated to Merseyside.
My right hon. Friend has approved the allocation to particular areas of part of the increased capacity for Community Industry announced on 5th August, and I am glad to be able to confirm that Liverpool is one of the areas concerned. The details are set out below. The Community Industry National Management Board is preparing recommendations for further allocations.
| EXPANSION AUTHORISED | ||
| Area | Present Capacity | Additional Places |
| Cleveland | 150 | 30 |
| Liverpool | 100 | 50 |
| Manchester | 50 | 50 |
| North humberside | 60 | 40 |
| South and west yorkshire | 150 | 100 |
Nail Guns
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many accidents at work have been reported during the latest 12-month period for which figures are available attributable to the use of nail guns.
I am advised by the Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission that 43 of the notifications of accidents under the Factories Act in the first six months of 1975 have been identified as attributable to the use of hand-held pneumatic nailing and stapling guns.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will consider prohibiting the use of nail guns on building sites.
I am informed by the Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission that Her Majesty's Inspectors of Factories are at present investigating accidents reported to them involving these guns. From their findings consideration will be given to what action is necessary. At present I have no plans to prohibit their use on building sites.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he is satisfied with the safety regulations governing the design and use of nail guns.
I am informed by the Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission that the commission is satisfied with the existing provisions governing the design and use of nail guns. Section 6 of the Health and Safety at Work, etc., Act 1974 places a duty on the designer and supplier of such equipment to ensure that the article is so designed and constructed as to be safe and without risks to health when properly used.
Unemployed Persons
37.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will propose the formation of a national organisation to provide opportunities for employment on community service projects, in return for subsistence allowances only, for those in receipt of unemployment benefit.
The Community Industry Scheme, which is supported by my Department, and the Manpower Services Commission's Job Creation Programme both offer employment on wages to people who would otherwise be unemployed on projects providing some amenity or service to the community.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will now give further details of the measures to be made available through his Department to help reduce the level of unemployment.
When my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer announced his proposals for dealing with the unemployment problem on 24th September he mentioned in particular a number of items intended to operate directly on the labour market. These were:
| UNEMPLOYED ON 14TH JULY 1975 | |||||||
| Numbers unemployed | |||||||
| Males | Females | Percentage rates of unemployment | |||||
| Aged under 18 | Aged 18 and over | Aged under 18 | Aged 18 and over | Males | Females | ||
| South-East | … | 9,096 | 175,270 | 5,612 | 37,852 | 4·1 | 14 |
| East Anglia | … | 912 | 18,817 | 697 | 4,273 | 4·6 | 1·8 |
| South-West | … | 3,180 | 58,536 | 2,358 | 13,695 | 6·6 | 2·6 |
| West Midlands | … | 5,505 | 76,307 | 4,449 | 21,769 | 5·8 | 30 |
| East Midlands | … | 3,654 | 44,336 | 2,955 | 11,206 | 5·2 | 2·4 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | … | 4,481 | 65,963 | 3,579 | 15,151 | 5·6 | 2·4 |
| North-West | … | 11,111 | 122,587 | 7,721 | 26,787 | 80 | 3·1 |
| North | … | 6,189 | 61,272 | 4,939 | 15,601 | 8·2 | 4·2 |
| Wales | … | 3,692 | 46,139 | 2,898 | 12,193 | 7·7 | 4·0 |
| Scotland | … | 13,503 | 84,390 | 8,486 | 25,025 | 7·5 | 3·8 |
| Northern Ireland | … | 4,393 | 30,235 | 3,714 | 13,378 | 10·9 | 8·3 |
Social Services
Haemophilia
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement in respect of AHG concentrate, the effect of the shortage on haemophilia and what action she is taking to meet that shortage.
Factor VIII in the form of cryoprecipitate can usually be supplied
(iii) The extension of the temporary employment subsidy scheme to cover the whole country at a cost of up to £7·5 million;
(iv) The introduction of a recruitment subsidy for school leavers at a cost of £5 million;
(v) The allocation of £30 million to the Manpower Services Commission for the purpose of establishing a work creation scheme.
Supplementary Estimates in respect of this expenditure will be presented to Parliament in due course, but in the meantime recourse will be made to the Contingencies Fund to meet payments in respect of the last two items.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the Official Report details showing the number of males and females over and under 18 years of age, respectively, registering for employment in each of the regions of the United Kingdom at the most recent convenient date; and what these figures represented as a percentage of the total insurable population.
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 21st July 1975; Vol. 896, c. 71], gave the following information:in sufficient quantities to meet requirements but at present not enough anti-haemophilic globulin (AHG) concentrate is produced within the NHS. We have allocated additional funds so that regional blood transfusion centres can provide more plasma for increased production of this material. I hope that in about a year we shall be able to meet some two-thirds of the present requirements and that within two years we may be able to reach the target recommended
to us by the Expert Group on the Treatment of Haemophilia.
Attendance Allowance
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will now consider a reduction of the period of six months for the qualification of constant attendance allowance after medical practitioners have been satisfied that the medical conditions for a higher rate allowance have been met, in view of the correspondence forwarded to her by the hon. Member for Rye, one of whose constituents died during the intervening period.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Morecambe and Lonsdale (Mr. Hall-Davis) on 10th June.—[Vol. 893, c. 147.]
Medical Treatment (Home And Abroad)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what was the cost to the National Health Service of medical treatment provided to overseas visitors during the last convenient annual period; and whether any recovery of cost is made from any foreign country or person;(2) what is her best estimate of the cost of medical services provided by foreign countries for United Kingdom residents; and whether any payment is made by the United Kingdom in consideration therefor.
Information about the cost to the National Health Service of medical treatment provided to overseas visitors is not available as details are not compiled and it would be too expensive to do so. Costs are recovered from patients receiving private treatment, and from other countries in the European Economic Community in respect of certain of the patients treated under European Economic Community regulations.No estimate of the cost of treatment provided by foreign countries for United Kingdom residents is possible and I have no general powers to reimburse such costs. However, under the European Economic Community Social Security Regulations payments are made in certain circumstances for medical care provided by member countries for persons normally resident in other member countries. The net cost of such arrangements to this country is estimated at about £½ million in the current year.
Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Hospital
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what decision she has now reached about the future of the Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Hospital.
The regional health authority having considered the proposals made, I am now examining them.
One-Parent Families
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many one-parent families are in receipt of supplementary benefits; and what proportion of supplementary benefit claimants this figure represents.
In November 1974, the latest date for which figures are available, 269,000 heads of one-parent families were in receipt of supplementary benefit. They constituted about 10 per cent. of the total number of supplementary benefit claimants.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many one-parent families will benefit in real terms from the new family allowance to be introduced in April 1976.
On the latest estimates, something over a quarter of a million one-parent families stand to gain financially from child interim benefit to be introduced next April.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the maximum social security benefit for a single parent with one child, exclusive of rent and rates, and assuming no other resources; and what would be the maximum permitted income inclusive of family income supplement for such a person assuming earned income of £15 per week.
For supplementary benefit purposes the requirements of a single parent who is a householder with one child under 5 would amount to £12·35 weekly—£14 from 17th November—if he or she had received benefit for less than two years. For a claimant who had received benefit continuously for two years, the scale would be £14·75—£16·80 from 17th November. As well as an addition for rent and rates, which would usually be met in full, the claimant might also be entitled to additions—with no maximum level laid down—to meet any special expenses.Assuming an earned income of £15 a week such a person would be entitled to FIS at the maximum rate of £7 a week, making in all an income of £22 a week. In many cases rent and rate rebates or allowances might be due.
National Health Service Doctors (Circular)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when she intends to answer the two letters sent to her recently by the Association of Liberal Trade Unionists concerning the circular sent out by the Department's chief medical officer on the employment of doctors in National Health Service hospitals.
I regret the delay in replying to the Association of Liberal Trade Unionists. An answer was sent today.
Abortion
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many abortions were notified as being carried out in England and Wales in the second quarters of 1973, 1974 and 1975 on women whose normal place of residence was, respectively, England and Wales, Northern Ireland, Eire, France, West Germany, Spain, Belgium, Italy and other countries.
The numbers of abortions were as follows:
| Country of woman's normal residence | June quarter | ||
| 1973 | 1974* | 1975* | |
| England and Wales | 27,113 | 27,613 | 26,544 |
| Northern Ireland | 249 | 248 | 281 |
| Eire | 287 | 362 | 392 |
| France | 8,664 | 8,736 | 3,774 |
| West Germany | 2,752 | 1,663 | 928 |
| Spain | 377 | 676 | 1,067 |
| Belgium | 395 | 153 | 85 |
| Italy | 255 | 387 | 1,227 |
| Other countries | 838 | 836 | 794 |
| * Provisional. | |||
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what replies have been given to the representations received by the Prime Minister on 20th and 21st June about the Abortion (Amendment) Bill from organisations demonstrating against the Bill—National Abortion Campaign and a Woman's Right to Choose Campaign—and from those supporting it—Order of Christian Unity, Nation-wide Festival of Light and the Salvation Army.
Copies of the replies sent on behalf of my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister have been placed in the Library.
Kingston General Hospital, Hull
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will make a statement on the progress of the work on the geriatric day hospital at the Kingston General Hospital in Hull.
The design work on this hospital was completed early in 1975 but financial constraints prevented it from being included in the 1975–76 capital programme. It was due to have been considered for inclusion in the 1976–77 capital programme, but a recent decision of the Humberside County Council to widen the road adjacent to the site will have the effect of seriously reducing the land available for the hospital. The Yorkshire Regional Health Authority is currently having discussions with Humberside County Council and Hull District Council regarding the road widening scheme and the possibility of alternative sites for the hospital. In these circumstances I am unable to say when the building of the hospital will be able to start.
Viral Hepatitis
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she has received the report of the Industrial Injuries Advisory Council on viral hepatitis; and if she will make a statement.
Yes. The council's report, published today (Cmnd. 6257), recommends the prescription of viral hepatitis as an industrial disease. My right hon. Friend has accepted the council's recommendations, and regulations will shortly be introduced to prescribe the disease for people in occupations involving: (a) close and frequent contact with human blood or human blood products; or (b) close and frequent contact with a source of viral hepatitis infection by reason of employment in the medical treatment or nursing of a person or persons suffering from viral hepatitis or in a service ancillary to such treatment or nursing.Cover under the industrial accident provisions of the Social Security Act is already available for those who contract viral hepatitis in the course of employed earners' employment and this cover will continue to be available for those employed earners who do not qualify for benefit under the new disease provisions.
Energy
Departmental Staff (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many civil servants in his Department are paid more than the various Ministers within it.
So far as the Secretary of State is concerned, the hon. Member's attention is drawn to the Answer given to the hon. Member for Meriden (Mr. Tomlinson) on 1st August 1975.As regards the Minister of State, there are 28 civil servants known to receive greater salaries. However, his salary also falls within the limits of scales applicable to 41 other officials a proportion of whom are being paid more than the Minister; exactly how many cannot be ascertained without incurring disproportionate costs. The salaries of the two Parliamentary Under-Secretaries of State are known to be exceeded by those of 31 civil servants. Their salaries also fall within the limits of scales applicable to 59 other officials a proportion of whom are being paid more than the Ministers.
Nuclear Fuel Supplies
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will list the current and planned future sources of fuel for United Kingdom atomic power stations and any contractual or treaty obligations of the Government in respect of such supplies.
The United Kingdom's requirements for uranium until the early 1980s are covered by existing stocks and supplies contracted for Canada and Southern Africa. British Nuclear Fuels Limited, as agents for the Electricity Generating Boards, are seeking to place further contracts on a world-wide basis.
Offshore Oil (Divers)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what action he took following the deaths of two divers on the United Kingdom Continental Shelf on 9th September; and if he will make a statement.
The Senior Diving Inspector of my Department conducted an immediate investigation into the accident which led to the deaths of two divers on the drilling rig WAAGE II on 9th September to establish how the accident happened and also to discover as quickly as possible what lessons could be learned and applied elsewhere in the diving industry.The actual cause of death was established as hyperthermia. This is the first time in North Sea diving operations that hyperthermia has been found to be a hazard to divers. Consequently, the Senior Diving Inspector telegraphed diving companies throughout the world alerting them to the necessity of maintaining a diver in a safe thermal balance whilst in a decompression chamber.
Bail
asked the Attorney-General if he will circulate the text of the address by Lord Hailsham on the rights of an Englishman to bail to all magistrates.
The text of the address given by Lord Hailsham on 11th September 1971 on the right to bail was published in February 1972 in The Magistrate, the official journal of the Magistrates' Association.
Environment
Rents
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment by what date he proposes to review the Rent Acts, in relation to private sector rents.
Conditions in the private rented sector are under active examination as part of the housing finance review.
A6 (Northamptonshire)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what improvements to the A6 road in Northamptonshire have been authorised; and what will be the likely cost.
Following is the information. Proposed improvements are:
| Title | Approximate Cost |
| £m. | |
| Kettering relief road and bypass | 7·2 |
| Rushden relief road | 2·5 |
| Bypasses of Burton Latimer, Irthling borough and Higham Ferrers | 4·5 |
| Burton Latimer railway bridge | 0·2 |
Construction Exports Advisory Board
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will name the members of the Construction Exports Advisory Board; and how many of the members have direct personal experience of construction exports.
As I indicated in my reply of 7th August to my hon. Friend the Member for Ilford, South (Mr. Shaw)—[Vol. 897, c. 378–9.]—I hope to be announcing the membership of the board very soon.
Construction Industry Overseas Directorate
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many officials there are in his new Directorate for Overseas Construction Exports; how many of them have served either in construction firms or professional partnerships of architects, surveyors or engineers; and how many of them have direct, commercial experience of overseas exports in the construction industry.
The Construction Industry Overseas Directorate of my Department is responsible for all aspects of sponsorship of the construction industry and associated professions in an international context. It is not solely concerned with exports, though this important subject will be one of its main responsibilities. The present number of officials in the directorate concerned wholly or partly with construction exports is six. All are career civil servants and have not, therefore, served in professional or contracting firms.
Home Department
Prison Guard Dogs
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the amount spent weekly on food for each guard dog at Brixton Prison.
There are 12 dogs at Brixton. Each of them is provided with 1½ lb of meat bought by the dog handler and 1lb of biscuits daily. During the financial year 1974–75 the cost of this food for each dog amounted to about £3·45 per week.
Prisons
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what is the number of individual urinal places provided in C wing at Brixton Prison and the total number of prisoners using them;(2) what is the number of water closets available to prisoners in C wing of Brixton Prison and the average number of prisoners held in this wing;(3) what is the number of showers available for prisoners in C wing at Brixton Prison; and what is the total number of prisoners and the number of times each prisoner can use a shower.
There are eight urinals, eight water closets and four showers in C wing, and a further three urinals and six water closets in the C wing exercise yard. Priority in the use of showers is accorded to prisoners who are due to appear in court the next day and to those engaged in cleaning and comparable work, but every prisoner should have the opportunity of at least one shower a week. The number of prisoners accommodated between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. is significantly less than the overnight population owing to the absence of prisoners at court. The average daily population between those hours in August and September was 274 and 255 respectively, and the average overnight population was 325 and 295 respectively.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many of Her Majesty's prisons he has visited and when in the latest convenient period.
In the past year only Glen Parva Borstal, which is not technically an Her Majesty's prison, although my hon. Friends the Ministers of State and Under-Secretary have between them paid six visits during this period, and I have paid at least five previous official visits.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what facilities exist for members of the Press to visit Her Majesty's prisons.
Facilities are given to journalists to visit Prison Department establishments to prepare material for publication about the establishment or the prison system in general. This may, at the discretion of the governor, include an opportunity to speak to individual inmates—with their consent—about the prison regime, on the understanding that personal cases must not be discussed and the prisoners must not subsequently be named.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when permission was last given for a television documentary to be made about conditions in Her Majesty's prisons.
In 1975 facilities have been granted to producers of nine television programmes to film various aspects, according to their own requests, of prison conditions and treatment. These have taken place at Winchester Remand Centre—January; Chelmsford Prison-two visits, February; Canterbury Prison—March; Liverpool Prison—March; Acklington Prison—May; Styal Prison—May; Wormwood Scrubs—June: and Gloucester Prison—June.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why VHF radios are not allowed to prisoners in Her Majesty's prisons.
VHF radios can be used to monitor police and prison radio transmissions, knowledge of which could prejudice the security of prisons. In general prisoners are allowed to have personal radio sets provided they are capable of receiving only medium- and long-wave transmissions, and that they are battery operated.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the accommodation available at Brixton Prison based on the original concept of single cell occupancy; and what was the total number of prisoners actually in residence on 1st August 1975 or latest convenient date.
There are 520 cells at Brixton Prison and in addition 15 rooms designed to accommodate 129 persons. On 30th September, 966 persons were accommodated at Brixton.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the time allowed for exercise for prisoners held on remand in Brixton Prison.
One hour; normally in two periods of 30 minutes, one in the morning and one in the afternoon.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the total staff employed at Brixton Prison and the average hours worked weekly.
The number of staff on the strength of Brixton Prison on 4th October was 543. The prison also employs varying numbers of staff on loan from other prisons. I regret that it is not practicable to provide a meaningful figure of average weekly hours worked.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list in the Official Report the prisons in the United Kingdom, the accommodation for which they were designed and the actual prison population at the latest available date.
The information requested in England and Wales is contained in the following table. The designed accommodation at each establishment is conventionally expressed in terms of its certified normal accommodation (CNA) which represents the number of offenders that the institution will hold without overcrowding of cells or dormitories.
| ENGLAND AND WALES ESTABLISHMENTS FOR MALE OFFENDERS | ||
| Establishment | CNA | Population at 30th September 1975 |
| Remand Centres | ||
| Brockhill | 177 | 185 |
| Low Newton | 159 | 197 |
| Risley | 559 | 861 |
| Thorp Arch | 101 | 165 |
| Ashford | 400 | 498 |
| Latchmere House | 130 | 149 |
| Cardiff | 67 | 128 |
| Exeter | 46 | 67 |
| Pucklechurch | 115 | 91 |
| Winchester | 61 | 100 |
| Local Prisons | ||
| Bedford | 170 | 275 |
| Birmingham | 602 | 914 |
| Leicester | 238 | 380 |
| Lincoln | 354 | 532 |
| Shrewsbury | 170 | 217 |
| Durham | 665 | 853 |
| Leeds | 592 | 975 |
| Liverpool | 1,066 | 1,384 |
| Manchester | 948 | 1,295 |
| Brixton | 649 | 968 |
| Canterbury | 242 | 357 |
| Lewes | 321 | 368 |
| Norwich | 314 | 462 |
| Pentonville | 931 | 1,051 |
| Wandsworth | 1,197 | 1,497 |
| Wormwood Scrubs | 1,007 | 1,387 |
| Camp Hill | 12 | 5 |
| Bristol | 389 | 600 |
| Cardiff | 271 | 438 |
| Dorchester | 164 | 235 |
| Exeter | 279 | 443 |
| Gloucester | 218 | 337 |
| Oxford | 161 | 266 |
| Swansea | 266 | 303 |
| Winchester | 424 | 621 |
| Training Prisons | ||
| Aylesbury | 293 | 312 |
| Gartree | 289 | 233 |
| Long Lartin | 328 | 270 |
| Nottingham | 207 | 256 |
| Ranby | 399 | 373 |
| Stafford | 574 | 723 |
| Swinfen Hall | 182 | 181 |
| Onley | 180 | 169 |
| Acklington | 204 | 194 |
| Haverigg | 457 | 473 |
| Hull | 318 | 288 |
| Lancaster | 158 | 206 |
| Northallerton | 146 | 192 |
| Preston | 427 | 589 |
| Wakefield | 783 | 703 |
| Albany | 359 | 335 |
| Blundeston | 418 | 387 |
| Camp Hill | 323 | 441 |
| Chelmsford | 240 | 207 |
| Coldingley | 296 | 271 |
| Standford Hill | 177 | 169 |
| Grendon | 275 | 147 |
| Kingston (Portsmouth) | 140 | 80 |
| Maidstone | 386 | 392 |
| Northeye | 345 | 334 |
| Parkhurst | 681 | 372 |
| Reading | 119 | 106 |
| Channings Wood | 216 | 221 |
| Dartmoor | 529 | 510 |
| Exeter | 45 | 45 |
| Shepton Mallet | 162 | 267 |
| Verne | 458 | 486 |
| Ashwell | 400 | 338 |
| Sudbury | 384 | 366 |
| Appleton Thorn | 310 | 290 |
| Kirkham | 640 | 382 |
| Thorp Arch | 331 | 324 |
| Standford Hill | 374 | 355 |
| Ford | 517 | 532 |
| Spring Hill | 196 | 175 |
| Leyhill | 320 | 308 |
Borstals
| ||
| Glen Parva | 240 | 264 |
| Onley | 120 | 22 |
| Wellingborough | 344 | 368 |
| Deerbolt | 165 | 165 |
| Everthorpe | 304 | 361 |
| Hindley | 312 | 324 |
| Manchester | 205 | 408 |
| Stoke Heath | 304 | 332 |
| Dover | 246 | 253 |
| Feltham | 286 | 282 |
| Grendon | 50 | 15 |
| Huntercomb | 177 | 150 |
| Rochester | 375 | 390 |
| Wormwood Scrubs | 201 | 192 |
| Portland | 510 | 477 |
| Hewell Grange | 136 | 133 |
| Lowdham Grange | 304 | 234 |
| Hatfield | 180 | 176 |
| Hatfield (Gringley) | 72 | 72 |
| Wetherby | 240 | 234 |
| Feltham (Finnamore) | 79 | 56 |
| Gaynes Hall | 180 | 179 |
| Hollesley Bay | 367 | 346 |
| Guys Marsh | 265 | 257 |
| Usk (Prescoed) | 104 | 93 |
Detention Centres
| ||
| North Sea Camp | 167 | 133 |
| Whatton (Senior) | 108 | 81 |
| Buckley Hall | 131 | 116 |
| Medomsley | 117 | 89 |
| New Hall | 104 | 75 |
| Werrington | 112 | 72 |
| Aldington | 115 | 103 |
| Blantyre House | 100 | 101 |
| Hollesley Bay | 120 | 114 |
| Erlestoke | 92 | 62 |
| Haslar | 100 | 98 |
| Usk | 105 | 62 |
| Whatton (Junior) | 108 | 116 |
| Foston Hall | 71 | 70 |
| Kirklevington | 110 | 103 |
| Send | 118 | 76 |
| Campsfield House | 70 | 57 |
| Eastwood Park | 123 | 74 |
| Total (Males) | 34,788 | 38,991 |
| ESTABLISHMENTS FOR FEMALE OFFENDERS | ||
Remand Centres
| ||
| Low Newton | 23 | 35 |
| Pucklechurch | 56 | 49 |
| Risley | 85 | 133 |
| ENGLAND AND WALES ESTABLISHMENTS FOR FEMALE OFFENDERS | ||
Establishment
| CNA
| Population at 30th September 1975
|
Prisons
| ||
| Holloway | 288 | 358 |
| Askham Grange | 109 | 111 |
| East Sutton Park | 20 | 15 |
| Moor Court | 82 | 89 |
| Styal | 162 | 196 |
| Durham | 35 | 31 |
Borstals
| ||
| Styal | 42 | 19 |
| Bullwood Hall | 120 | 127 |
| East Sutton Park | 45 | 47 |
| Total (Females) | 1,067 | 1,210 |
Responsibility for prisons elsewhere in the United Kingdom rests with my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Scotland and Northern Ireland.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will invite a panel of experts in penology from Sweden to advise his Department on prison methods adopted in that country.
The Home Office has ready access to information and views about the Swedish penal system. There is frequent exchange of visits and correspondence between the two countries by people working in or connected with prison administration.
Remanded Prisoners
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will tabulate in the Official Report the categories and numbers of unconvicted defendants who were kept on remand in Her Majesty's prisons after being refused bail and were subsequently acquitted or not given prison sentences during the last 12 months.
23,791 persons are known to have been intially received into prison on remand awaiting trial in 1974 and subsequently acquitted or not given immediate custodial sentences. It is not known how many of these were refused bail or did not apply for bail; nor how many of them were awaiting sureties and were subsequently bailed before trial.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many unconvicted defendants have been held on remand without bail in Her Majesty's prisons after being charged with smoking in non-smoking compartments during the past 12 months.
If my right hon. Friend knows of any such case and will let me have details I will inquire into it.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many unconvicted defendants have been held on remand in Her Majesty's prisons after being charged with loitering or other minor suspect offences during the last 12 months.
The information requested is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost, but I have no reason to believe that the numbers would be more than minimal.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) why unconvicted defendants on remand are not allowed to receive hard-cover books from families and friends;(2) how unconvicted defendants on remand can receive hard-cover books which are essential reading for the preparation of their cases against criminal or civil proceedings.
An unconvicted prisoner may receive a reasonable number of hard-cover books provided they are in good and clean condition and do not deal with medical matters likely to affect the prisoner adversely and are not likely to facilitate the commission of crime. Prisoners may also purchase books or borrow them from the prison library. The regulations governing the receipt of books are set out in Sections 4 and 7 of the Prison Standing Orders, a copy of which is in the Library of the House.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department for what period of time during 24 hours on a normal weekday is a prisoner on remand expected to be in his cell, excepting prisoners employed on special duties.
In Brixton Prison for 20½ hours, during four of which he would not be locked in and would have access to prisoners in other cells. In practice these periods are often shorter, since a remand prisoner may receive daily social visits, visits as necessary from his legal adviser, and may also be involved in interviews with staff. The periods at other establishments vary.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many prisoners are on remand at Brixton Prison unconvicted and awaiting trial; and how many rooms are available for private interviews with defending solicitors or counsel;(2) at what hours defending solicitors may visit unconvicted prisoners on remand at Brixton Prison.
On 30th September, 748 unconvicted prisoners and 114 convicted but unsentenced prisoners were held in Brixton Prison. There are 13 interview rooms available in a special block for solicitors or counsel, and occasionally another room is made available. Solicitors may visit between 9 a.m. and 11.30 a.m. and 1 p.m. and 4.30 p.m. on Mondays to Fridays, and between 9 a.m. and 11.30 a.m. on Saturdays. These periods may be extended by 15 minutes to enable interviews to be concluded and in special circumstances interviews may continue during the lunch break. In the first eight months of this year 14,952 visits were held in the solicitors' visits block and, although it was sometimes necessary to ask a solicitor to wait until an interview room became available, at no time was a solicitor refused a visit because of lack of facilities. There are plans for new accommodation for legal visits and I hope that it will be possible to make a start on this provision next year.
Prisoners
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the cost of maintaining foreign and Commonwealth nationals as prisoners in Her Majesty's prisons during the last 12 months.
It is not possible to isolate the cost of maintaining these particular prisoners. Over the prison system as a whole we estimate that the average cost of maintaining one inmate during the last financial year was about £62 per week.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what further steps he proposes to take to reduce the prison population.
I would refer my right hon. Friend to the reply which I gave on 3rd July to a Question by the hon. Member for Cheltenham (Mr. Irving).—[Vol. 894, c. 537.]
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what reply he sent to the Probation Officers' Association following its suggestions made in August 1975 for reducing the prison population.
I am sending a copy to my right hon. Friend.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will arrange for the provision of extramural courses for prisoners wishing to pursue studies at local universities in their areas.
University courses are frequently arranged for prisoners, and Open University facilities are available in 11 establishments. Because of security considerations it would be impractical to release more than a few carefully selected prisoners to attend courses at universities.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the amount spent weekly on outside bought food and prison farm food, respectively, for each prisoner at Brixton Prison.
The amount spent weekly on food in the financial year 1974–75 at Brixton Prison was approximately £2·60 including food to the estimated value of £0·50 supplied from the Department's own farms. These figures reflect the competitive prices available under centrally arranged contracts and the economic production within the prison system of items such as vegetables.
Bail
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will issue instructions to Scotland Yard not to oppose bail in all cases of first offenders except when serious acts of violence are alleged.
No.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when the last official advice was issued to magistrates on the matter of granting bail to first offenders.
No official advice specifically on this matter has been issued to magistrates, but the previous record of a defendant is one of a number of factors taken into account by the courts in deciding whether to grant bail. The major consideration for the magistrates is whether an accused will respond to his bail and in deciding this the court has to consider not only any previous convictions but also his past history.
Police (Complaints)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what inquiries he is making into the allegations of corruption by officers of the Scotland Yard vice squad made by Mr. Humphries and Mr. Silver formerly of Soho.
The Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis, who is responsible for inquiring into these allegations, arranged for them to be investigated by a senior officer. A number of reports on the investigation have been submitted to the Director of Public Prosecutions; further inquiries remain to be made.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many officers of Scotland Yard have been demoted or prematurely retired following allegations of corruption during the past 12 months.
The Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis informs me that the number of officers so dealt with during the 12 months from October 1974 to September 1975 was seven. They were all dismissed or required to resign after conviction in criminal proceedings.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will now appoint an independent commission of inquiry into allegations of bribery and corruption of officers of Scotland Yard which will be empowered to hear evidence in camera and which will report directly to him.
No.
Prison Officers
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the average weekly gross pay of uniformed officers at Brixton Prison.
Gross pay received by weekly paid uniformed staff on the strength of Brixton Prison in the week ended 4th October averaged approximately £100.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department to what extent the Prison Service is at present under strength; and what steps he is taking to improve recruitment, in view of the fact that the mid-July prison population was 40,804.
The strength of the prison service in England and Wales that is provided for in the Parliamentary Estimates for 1975–76 can be fully met by the present rate of recruitment.
Parole
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will introduce methods for implementing parole for prisoners which include the right to appeal to an independent tribunal every 12 months and the provisions of grounds in the cases of rejection.
Every eligible prisoner is considered for parole at least every 12 months by a local review committee, which includes members independent of the prison, unless he exercises his right to opt out.The Parole Board itself is an independent statutory body. The question of giving reasons for the refusal of parole involves a number of difficulties but has been under consideration and is currently being discussed by the Home Office and the Parole Board.
Family Affairs (International Conference)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he attended the Conference of Ministers for Family Affairs held at Oslo from 17th to 19th September under the auspices of the Council of Europe; and if he will make a statement on the results of this conference.
My hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State represented the Government at this conference which was the fourteenth in a series of informal discussions between Ministers responsible for family affairs in the countries that are members of the Council of Europe. Its theme was the implications for family life of the growing equality of man and woman.Ministers were agreed on the desirability of progress towards certain goals. These included adaptation of the conditions of working life to the circumstances of families with small children, provision of day care for children, avoidance of the perpetuation of traditional views on the rôles of men and women, equal access to education and to all occupations, the involvement of women in community and political activities, and the greatest possible choice, for the individual family, of the pattern of life and division of labour within the family.The Council of Europe will in due course publish a full report of the conference.
Highbury Magistrates' Court
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the total cost of building the new Highbury Magistrates' Court.
The final cost, including professional fees and the cost of acquiring the site, is expected to be £3,830,000.
Conspiracy
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what steps the Government are taking to amend the law of conspiracy.
The report of the Law Commission regarding the law in England and Wales on the subject is expected in January. When it is received and considered the Government intend to introduce without delay comprehensive legislation to reform this branch of the law. Any possible implications for Scotland will be considered by my Scottish ministerial colleagues.
House Of Commons
Journal
asked the Lord President of the Council (1) to whom copies of Volume 227 of Journals of the House of Commons are sent automatically; who else receives them free; how many are sold; and what are the net receipts;(2) what was the total cost of printing and publishing Volume 227, Journals of of the House of Commons;(3) how many copies of Volume 227 Journal of the House of Commons have been printed and published.
295 copies of Volume 227 were printed at a cost of £28,776. Copies were sent automatically to the Houses of Parliament, various Government Departments, sale customers with standing orders and, as presentation copies to certain law and copyright libraries. Other free issues were made to Government Departments. One hundred and fifty-seven copies were sold and the net receipts were £5,746.
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will make a statement on the purpose of the publication of the Journals of the House of Commons.
The Journal of the House of Commons provides in a convenient and concise form the necessary formal record of the proceedings of the House. Such a record should be available to the public as well as to Members and Officers of the House. In addition, the Journal, a printed copy of which is accepted as evidence in legal proceedings, is from time to time required for use in the courts.
asked the Lord President of the Council what was the total number of Volume 226 Journal of the House of Commons printed; what was the total cost; what was the total revenue; who received copies free; who paid for copies; and how many are still in stock.
306 copies of Volume 226 were printed at a total cost of £20,220. The total revenue from sales was £3,358. Copies were supplied free to the Houses of Parliament, various Government Departments, and, as presentation copies, to certain law and copyright libraries. One hundred and forty-six copies were sold, mainly to libraries at home and overseas. Forty-one copies remain in stock.
Northern Ireland
Terrorism And Road Accidents
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will publish the figures of deaths from terrorism and road accidents, respectively, in 1972, 1973 and 1974.
The information requested is as follows:
| Deaths resulting from the security situation | Deaths from road accidents | |
| 1972 | 468 | 372 |
| 1973 | 250 | 335 |
| 1974 | 216 | 316 |
Royal Ulster Constabulary
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will make a statement about the A Squad and the efforts of the Royal Ulster Constabulary
| Week ending | By the Secretary of State | By the Detention Appeal Tribunal | By Commissioners on first hearing or on review | Total | Number of ICOs made | Number of DOs made | Total number in Detention | |
| 30th December 1974 | … | 3 | — | — | 3 | — | — | 562 |
| 6th January 1975 | … | 21 | — | — | 21 | — | — | 541 |
| 13th January 1975 | … | 3 | 4 | — | 7 | — | 3* | 534 |
| 20th January 1975 | … | 25 | — | 2 | 27 | — | 19* | 506 |
| 27th January 1975 | … | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | 505 |
| 3rd February 1975 | … | 1 | — | 1 | 2 | — | — | 503 |
| 10th February 1975 | … | 8 | 4 | 2 | 14 | 11 | 7* | 500 |
| 17th February 1975 | … | — | — | 3 | 3 | — | — | 497 |
| 24th February 1975 | … | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | 496 |
| 3rd March 1975 | … | 18 | — | 2 | 20 | — | 10* | 476 |
| 10th March 1975 | … | 12 | — | — | 12 | — | _ | 464 |
| 17th March 1975 | … | 20 | 1 | 2 | 23 | — | — | 441 |
| 24th March 1975 | … | 15 | — | — | 15 | — | — | 426 |
| 31st March 1975 | … | 56 | — | — | 56 | — | — | 371 |
| 7th April 1975 | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | 371 |
| 14th April 1975 | … | 6 | — | — | 6 | — | — | 365 |
| 21st April 1975 | … | 19 | — | — | 19 | — | — | 346 |
| 28th April 1975 | … | 13 | — | — | 13 | — | — | 333 |
| 5th May 1975 | … | 12 | — | 2 | 14 | — | 2* | 319 |
| 12th May 1975 | … | 15 | — | — | 15 | — | — | 304 |
| 19th May 1975 | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | 304 |
as a whole in the investigation and prevention of assassinations.
The "A" Squad of the Royal Ulster Constabulary was set up by the Chief Constable in July 1975 and it operates under his control. Its purpose is to provide a team of experienced detectives to assist Divisional CID officers in the investigation of assassinations and the prevention of further loss of life.The Royal Ulster Constabulary is having increasing success in tracking down those responsible for murders in the community. Since 1st January 1975, out of a total of 907 people charged with serious security type offences, 95 persons have been charged with murder, 68 with attempted murder and 258 travelling gunmen have been apprehended.
Detainees (Releases)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will publish in the Official Report a weekly list since the Provisional ceasefire, showing the number of releases of persons held without trial in Northern Ireland, in each case showing the balance of numbers still held and indicating any fresh ICOs or detention orders.
Following are the figures:
| NUMBER OF RELEASES | ||||||||
| Week ending | By the Secretary of State | By the Detention Appeal Tribunal | By Commissioners on first hearing or on review | Total | Number of ICOs made | Number of DOs made | Total number in Detention | |
| 26th May 1975 | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | 304 |
| 2nd June 1975 | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | 304 |
| 9th June 1975 | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | 304 |
| 16th June 1975 | … | 9 | — | — | 9 | — | — | 295 |
| 23rd June 1975 | … | 10 | — | — | 10 | — | — | 285 |
| 30th June 1975 | … | 15 | — | — | 15 | — | — | 270 |
| 7th July 1975 | … | 15 | — | — | 15 | — | — | 255 |
| 14th July 1975 | … | 9 | — | — | 9 | — | — | 246 |
| 21st July 1975 | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | 246 |
| 28th July 1975 | … | 2 | — | — | 2 | — | — | 244 |
| 4th August 1975 | … | 7 | — | — | 7 | — | — | 237 |
| 11th August 1975 | … | 7 | — | — | 7 | — | — | 230 |
| 18th August 1975 | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | 230 |
| 25th August 1975 | … | 8 | — | — | 8 | — | — | 222 |
| 1st September 1975 | … | 6 | — | — | 6 | — | — | 216 |
| 8th September 1975 | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | 216 |
| 15th September 1975 | … | 3 | — | — | 3 | — | — | 213 |
| 22nd September 1975 | … | 11 | — | — | 11 | — | 17† | 202 |
| 29th September 1975 | … | 4 | — | — | 4 | — | 15† | 198 |
| 6th October 1975 | … | 7 | — | — | 7 | — | 41† | 191 |
| * These were detention orders made by Commissioners under the Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act 1973 in respect of persons against whom Interim Custody Orders had already been made. | ||||||||
| † These were detention orders made by the Secretary of State under the first Schedule to the Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) (Amendment) Act 1975 in respect of persons against whom interim custody orders had been made on or before 9th February 1975. | ||||||||
Prevention Of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many persons have been charged under the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act in Northern Ireland; and under which section of the Act;(2) how many persons have been excluded from Northern Ireland under the provisions of the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act; and how many have been sent to Great Britain and the Republic of Ireland, respectively.
None.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many persons have been detained in Northern Ireland under the provisions of the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act; how many have subsequently been charged with offences; and with what offences they have been charged.
Four persons have been arrested under Section 7 of the
Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act. In two cases I have approved an extension of the period in custody under Section 7 of the Act. No charges were made in these cases.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many persons excluded from Great Britain under the provisions of the Prevention of Terrorism (Northern Ireland) Act have been sent to Northern Ireland; and how many have been subsequently detained or charged with offences in Northern Ireland.
Thirty-six persons excluded from Great Britain have been sent to Northern Ireland under the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act 1974. Nine of these were arrested on arrival but all were released after questioning.
Overseas Development
European Development Fund
asked the Minister of Overseas Development what criteria the European Development Fund currently applies to proposals for projects from associated States; and if he will publish in the Official Report the name and reference of the EEC document setting out such criteria and the procedure adopted for selecting schemes that qualify for assistance.
The current European Development Fund is administered in accordance with the criteria agreed in the second Yaoundé Convention. The procedure for selecting projects is outlined in a booklet published by the European Community's Commission. I am arranging for a copy of the second Yaoundé Convention and a copy of the Commission booklet covering project selection to be placed in the Library of the House.Community discussions on the guidelines to be used for the implementation of the fourth EDF are currently taking place.
asked the Minister of Overseas Development what representation the United Kingdom has on the controlling body of the European Development Fund; what part is played by the European banks in the management of the fund; and what is the financial liability of the United Kingdom in the fund.
The United Kingdom does not contribute to European Development Fund III and therefore attends the meetings of the EDF Committee as an observer when projects being financed from that Fund are being discussed.The United Kingdom will contribute 18·7 per cent. of the 3,000 million units of account concessional finance to be provided under the fourth EDF. The United Kingdom is playing an active part on the Council working group on the overall policy to be applied to this fourth Fund and is participating fully in the discussions in the EDF Committee on the programmes and projects to be financed under it.The European banks are not involved in the management of the Fund.
Zambia
asked the Minister of Overseas Development what specific requests he has received from the Zambian Government for advice or assistance in respect of rural development since 1970; and which of his development divisions is responsible for advising firms and collecting information concerning rural development in Zambia.
Since 1970 a number of requests from the Zambian Government in the field of rural development have been received and met. These were mainly for specialist staff, and I will write to my hon. Friend with details. Although it assists on occasion, the Southern African Development Division has no formal responsibility in relation to Zambia. Advice to firms is a matter for the commercial section of the British High Commission in Lusaka; information on rural development is collected by my headquarters advisers and other staff.
Sierra Leone (Appeal Fund)
asked the Minister for Overseas Development if he making a contribution to the University of Sierra Leone appeal fund to make good the damage caused by the hurricane earlier this year.
Yes. I have decided to contribute £20,000. A supplementary estimate to cover the British contribution will be put forward in due course but meanwhile I am arranging provision from the Contingencies Fund.
Wales
Civil Servants (Salaries)
Grant asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many civil servants in his Department are paid more than the various Ministers within it.
The information relating to the Secretary of State was given by the Minister for the Civil Service on 1st August in reply to a question from the hon. Member for Ashford (Mr. Speed).The salaries paid to the Parliamentary Under-Secretaries of State fall within the limits of the scales paid to Senior Principals, Assistant Secretaries and their professional equivalents. The total number
of staff in these grades is 122 and it is not possible without disproportionate cost to ascertain how many of these are being paid more than the Ministers.—[Vol. 896, c.
669.]
European Regional Development Fund
asked the Secretary of State for Wales, what advice he has given to local authorities in Wales about the use of the European Regional Development Fund.
Information about the Government's decision on the use of Fund moneys and a request for eligible schemes to be submitted were contained in a recent Welsh Office circular letter to public authorities in Wales of which my hon. Friend has received a copy.
| JOINT STAFF WATCH SURVEY OF LOCAL AUTHORITIES IN WALES PROVISIONAL FIGURES FOR 14TH JUNE 1975 | |||||||
| Part-time | |||||||
| Department or Service | Full time | (a) Actual | (b) Full time equivalents of (a) | Totals (full-time and full-time equivalent) | |||
| Education: | |||||||
| Lecturers and teachers | … | … | … | 32,424 | 6,438 | 1,371 | 33,795 |
| Others | … | … | … | 13,085 | 24,552 | 10,311 | 23,396 |
| Construction | … | … | … | 11,557 | 106 | 44 | 11,601 |
| Transport | … | … | … | 2,587 | 35 | 15 | 2,602 |
| Social Services | … | … | … | 7,007 | 8,519 | 3,515 | 10,522 |
| Public Libraries and Museums | … | … | … | 1,154 | 658 | 321 | 1,475 |
| Recreation, Parks and Baths | … | … | … | 3,888 | 994 | 416 | 4,304 |
| Environmental Health | … | … | … | 1,096 | 265 | 109 | 1,205 |
| Refuse Collection and Disposal | … | … | … | 2,616 | 21 | 9 | 2,625 |
| Housing | … | … | … | 1,610 | 315 | 140 | 1,750 |
| Town and Country Planning | … | … | … | 1,309 | 21 | 10 | 1,319 |
| Fire Service: | |||||||
| Regular | … | … | … | 1,507 | — | — | 1,507 |
| Others | … | … | … | 323 | 99 | 41 | 364 |
| Miscellaneous services * | … | … | … | 18,712 | 3,220 | 1,358 | 20,070 |
| 98,875† | 45,243† | 17,660 | 116,53† | ||||
| Police: | |||||||
| All Ranks | … | … | … | 5,941 | — | — | 5,941 |
| Cadets | … | … | … | 239 | — | — | 239 |
| Civilians | … | … | … | 1,382 | 326 | 153 | 1,535 |
| Traffic Wardens | … | … | … | 259 | — | — | 259 |
| 7,821 | 326 | 153 | 7,974 | ||||
| Agency Staff | … | … | … | — | — | — | — |
| Magistrates Courts | … | … | … | 404 | 72 | 34 | 438 |
| Probation Staff: | |||||||
| Officers | … | … | … | 251 | 8 | 4 | 255 |
| Others | … | … | … | 127 | 22 | 10 | 137 |
| 782 | 102 | 48 | 830 | ||||
| * Covers central support staff and other staff not included in other departments or services also staff on special functions, trading services and agriculture and fisheries. | |||||||
| † Includes 36,010 full-time and 35,637 part-time manual employees. | |||||||
Local Government Staffs
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish the latest figures compiled by the Joint Staff Watch Survey on Local Authorities, showing the numbers employed by local authorities in Wales at that date by department and service; and if he will compare these figures with those published for June 1974.
The latest figures were published on 7th October and these are reproduced below. This is only the second issue of figures from the Joint Staff Watch Survey of Local Authorities and it is too early to detect any trend. The only figures available for June 1974 are those published in the Department of Employment Gazette. It is not possible to draw meaningful comparisons from these two sets of figures.
Housing
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is estimated to be the weekly subsidy on a £10,000 council house at current rent.
It is estimated that loan charges on a newly-built local authority dwelling costing £10,000 will generally attract subsidy of £660 per annum or £12·70 per week, irrespective of rent paid. Other elements of subsidy also contribute to the cost of each dwelling, as well as rent and rates, but amounts vary according to circumstances.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) what was the total sum of money advanced and the number of advances made by local authorities in Wales for the purchase of dwellings during the first six months of 1975:
| Starts | Completion | Under Construction | ||||||
| Public | Private | Public | Private | Public | Private | |||
| January | … | … | 430 | 426 | 392 | 644 | 8,850 | 12,942 |
| February | … | … | 460 | 323 | 393 | 505 | 8,917 | 12,760 |
| March | … | … | 1,187 | 496 | 943 | 1,147 | 9,161 | 12,109 |
| April | … | … | 1,321 | 812 | 976 | 993 | 9,506 | 11,928 |
| May | … | … | 914 | 563 | 571 | 541 | 9,849 | 11,950 |
| June | … | … | 504 | 708 | 544 | 571 | 9,809 | 12,087 |
| July | … | … | 718 | 774 | 881 | 924 | 9,646 | 11,937 |
| August | … | … | 598 | 558 | 533 | 617 | 9,711 | 11,878 |
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the latest estimate of total public expenditure on housing in Wales in each year since 1970 at current prices and at constant 1974 survey prices; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current financial year.
Details of public expenditure on housing in Wales in the years 1969–70 to 1973–74 at 1974 Survey prices, with estimates of expenditure from 1974–75 to 1978–79, are contained in Table 2.19 of the White Paper "Public Expenditure to 1978–79" (Cmnd. 5879).Actual expenditure for the years 1970–71 and 1971–72 at outturn prices is detailed in Table 7.04 of the Digest of Welsh Statistics No. 20 1974, and for 1972–73 and 1973–74 in Appendix IV of Welsh Economic Trends No. 2 1975. Expenditure figures on housing in 1974–75 at outturn prices are not yet available.
(2) what was the total sum of money advanced and the total number of advances made by local authorities in Wales for conversion, repairs, improvements and other housing alterations during the first six months of 1975.
In the first six months of 1975 local authorities advanced £16·2 million for the purchase of 3,512 dwellings and £1·49 million for conversions, repairs, improvements and other alterations in respect of 1,199 dwellings.These figures do not include advances to Housing Associations.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish a table showing housing starts, completions and numbers under construction, in each of the public and private sectors, for each month since January 1975 to the latest available date.
The information requested is set out in the table below:
Government Factories (Employment)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many new jobs in Wales were provided by Government premises including advance factories in each year since 1970 and in the first half of 1975.
The number of new jobs in Wales provided by firms which have occupied Government premises in each year since 1970 is as follows:
| Year of occupation | Number of new jobs provided to date |
| 1970 | 1,050 |
| 1971 | 510 |
| 1972 | 1,380 |
| 1973 | 1,300 |
| 1974 | 750 |
| First half of 1975 | 130 |
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many Government factories in Wales are presently under construction or planned and of these how many are already allocated.
Forty-one units of 5,000 sq. ft. or over are under construction or are planned for Wales. Thirty-six units under 5,000 sq. ft. are also under construction or are planned. Of these, five of 5,000 sq. ft. or over are either allocated or provisionally allocated.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many Government factories in Wales are vacant.
Thirteen.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many new Government factories in Wales have been completed so far in 1975 and are operational; and what is the total number of employees involved in each case.
Eleven, of which five are occupied. Currently they employ 24 but this is expected to increase to 387 when they reach full operational capacity.
Industrial Locations
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the total number of official visits by firms outside Wales seeking industrial locations in Wales in each year since 1971 and in the first two quarters of 1975.
The information is as follows:
| 1971 | 167 |
| 1972 | 243 |
| 1973 | 403 |
| 1974 | 329 |
| 1975 (First and Second quarter) | 137 |
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the total number of official inquiries recorded from firms outside Wales for industrial locations in Wales each year since 1971 and in the first two quarters of 1975.
The information is as follows:
| 1971 | 257 |
| 1972 | 427 |
| 1973 | 855 |
| 1974 | 635 |
| 1975 (First and Second quarter) | 186 |
Livestock Exports
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many sheep and cattle have been exported live from Wales in each month since January 1975.
This information is not available as Overseas Trade Statistics are compiled only for the United Kingdom as a whole. No livestock is exported direct from Welsh ports.
Cattle Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the average market price per live hundredweight for certified clean cattle during the week ending 27th September 1975, at representative markets in Wales; and how this figure compares with the price obtained in September 1974.
The average market price per live hundredweight for certified clean cattle during the week ending 27th September 1975 at representative markets in Wales was £18·08. The figures for the corresponding week in September 1974 was £14·64.
Public Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his latest estimate of total public spending in Wales in each of the main Departments in each year since 1970–71 and for projected expenditure in 1975–76 and 1976–77 at current prices and at 1974 Survey prices.
For details of identifiable public expenditure in Wales, at outturn prices, between 1970–71 and the latest year available, 1973–74, I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave him on 6th May. A comparable analysis at 1974 Survey prices is not available. Comprehensive estimates of future public expenditure in Wales on programmes that are my Department's responsibility are contained (at 1974 Survey prices only) in the White Paper "Public Expenditure to 1978–79" (Table 2.19, Cmnd. 5879).—[Vol. 891, c. 436.]
Industrial Aid
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many applications for selective assistance in Wales under the Industry Act 1972 were received; and how many offers were made in the first half of this year.
Ninety-six applications for Selective Assistance were received in respect of undertakings in Wales. Sixty-six offers were made.
Teachers
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the total number of teaching and of non-teaching staff
| Academic year | Number of teachers in maintained schools | Pupil-teacher ratio in maintained schools | ||||
| Primary | Secondary | Primary | Secondary | |||
| 1950–51 | … | … | 11,156 | 9,570 | 24·6 | 18·9 |
| 1960–61 | … | … | 10,850 | 8,574 | 24·4 | 20·3 |
| 1970–71 | … | … | 12,146 | 10,442 | 24·9 | 18·1 |
| 1974–75 | … | … | 13,656 | 13,267 | 23·1 | 17·3 |
Health Service Staffs
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the total number of medical and of non-medical staff employed in the National Health Service in Wales in 1950–51, 1960–61 and 1970–71 and at the latest date for which the figures are available; and what in each year was the ratio of medical and of non-medical staff to total population in Wales.
The best available information is shown below. The figures for 1971 and 1974 include local authority health service staff and their successors in the community health service; for the earlier years however comparable figures are not available.
| NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE STAFF | ||||
| Year | Medical and dental staff* | Other staff† | ||
| Number‡ | Ratio to population§ | Number‡ | Ratio to population§ | |
| 1951 | 2,100 | 1:1,240 | 17,900 | 1: 146 |
| 1961 | 2,500 | 1:1,055 | 26,800 | 1: 99 |
| 1971 | 3,700 | 1:737 | 47,800 | 1: 62 |
| 1974 (provisional) | 4,300 | 1:629 | 48,100 | 1: 57 |
| * Including general medical and dental practitioners. | ||||
| † "Other staff" includes nurses, midwives, professional and technical, administrative and ancillary staff. | ||||
| ‡ Numbers of staff in post. | ||||
| § Population figures are in each case the Registrar General's mid-year estimates. | ||||
Improvement Grants
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the employed in Welsh schools in 1950–51, 1960–61 and 1970–71 and at the latest date for which the figures are available; and what in each year was the ratio of pupils to teaching and to non-teaching staff.
The information is given in the table below and refers to teaching staff in maintained schools in Wales. Figures for non-teaching staff are not available.total number of improvement grants approved in Wales in the first two quarters of 1975, and how this compares with the figures for the same two quarters of 1974 and 1973.
In the first six months of 1975 the number of renovation grants approved was 51,800. The numbers of improvement grants approved in the corresponding periods of 1973 and 1974 were 140,500 and 122,100 respectively.
Housing Waiting Lists
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the latest estimate of the total number of people on local authority housing waiting lists in Wales; and how this compares with the figures in 1973 and 1974.
No figures are available for 1973. In 1974, as my hon. Friend the Member for Merthyr Tydfil (Mr. Rowlands) informed the House, it was estimated that there were up to 50,000 applicants on council house waiting lists in Wales. Housing authorities will shortly be asked to supply similar figures for 1975.—[Vol. 878, c. 434.]
House Demolitions
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the total number of houses demolished or closed in Wales in 1974 and the first two quarters of 1975; and how this compares with the figures for 1973.
The information is as follows:
| Year | Number of houses demolished or closed |
| 1973 | 2,164 |
| 1974 | 1,614 |
| 1975 (first half) | 618 |
Industry
Factory Building (London)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what regulations prohibit reconstruction of factory buildings in Greater London which provide equivalent or less manufacturing space than the buildings they replace; and if he will consider introducing a scheme of replacement industrial development certificates to apply to such schemes.
The erection of industrial buildings of all kinds in London, as elsewhere in England and Wales, is subject to the provisions of the Town and Country Planning Act 1971, particularly Section 23 as to planning permission and Section 67 as to industrial development certificates. Proposals for speculative industrial developments raise special problems in relation to the operation of the IDC control. I am considering whether it would be reasonable, bearing in mind the interests of the assisted areas, to allow the issue of IDCs for a limited range of speculative replacement industrial building outside the assisted areas.
Chrome Ore
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will explore with the Malagasy Republic the possibility of long-term contracts for chrome ore for use by the British Steel Corporation.
The British Steel Corporation is responsible for obtaining its supplies of raw materials and will follow up any possibilities which may arise of obtaining supplies of ferro chrome from developments in the Republic of Malagasy.
Postal Services
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on the reliability of postal services, and how this compares with earlier periods.
I am informed by the Post Office that over the 12 months ending August 1975 90·3 per cent. of first-class letters were delivered by the first working day after posting and 86·7 per cent. of second-class mail was delivered by the second working day after posting. The comparative figures for earlier years were as follows:
| First Class Mail Percentage delivered next working day after posting | Second Class Mail Percentage delivered second working day after posting | |
| August | ||
| 1970–71 | 91·9 | 88·4 |
| 1971–72 | 92·5 | 89·8 |
| 1972–73 | 91·1 | 87·4 |
| 1973–74 | 88·1 | 84·2 |
National Finance
Personal Incomes
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the level of net real disposable income each year in Great Britain since 1950 for a married man with two children under 11 years of age on average earnings; what has been the percentage increase each year; and if he will publish details from international sources of information available to him of the equivalent figures and percentages over the same period for France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands Belgium, United States of America, Sweden and Japan.
I regret this Question could be answered only at the cost of disproportionate time and effort.
Incomes, Production And Taxation
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table in the Official Report showing, from information available to him from international sources, what has been the percentage increase in retail prices, GDP deflator (factor cost), hourly wage rates, wages and salaries per head, output per head, wages and salaries per unit of output, import prices, export prices and indirect taxes each year since 1960 in the United Kingdom, the United States of America, France, Germany, Sweden and Japan, respectively.
I regret that this Question could be answered only at the cost of disproportionate time and effort.
Estate Duty Gifts
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if any property has recently been accepted in lieu of estate duty under the provisions of Section 56 of the Finance Act 1910 and Section 49 of the Finance Act 1946.
Yes, some 90 acres of land comprising Outridge Farm which is part of the Foxwold Estate, Brasted, Kent have been accepted and transferred to the National Trust to be held for the enjoyment of the public.The cost borne by the National Land Fund is £65,000.
Development Gains Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the total cost to public funds of preparing, printing and distributing the document entitled "Capital Gains Tax—Development Gains from Land and First Letting Charge"; how many copies were distributed; and why no charge was made for this publication.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 13th October 1975], gave the following information:The total cost of preparing, printing and distributing this document was approximately £8,200. 100,000 copies were made available for distribution through the offices of the local inspectors of taxes. It is not the practice of the Inland Revenue to charge for any of the booklets which it publishes for general information purposes.
Business (Self-Financing)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report the level of self-financing by business enterprises in each EEC country, the United States of America, Sweden and Japan from international sources of information available to him.
I have been asked to reply.I regret that it is not possible to provide figures on a comparable basis because of different accounting conventions in the different countries. However, for the United Kingdom, information is given and discussed in the article "Structure of Company Finance" in the September 1975 issue of Economic Trends.
Trade
Multi-National Companies
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what has been the value of, respectively, intra-firm exports and intra-firm imports for each year since 1960; what proportion these totals represent of total United Kingdom exports and imports for each of these years; and if he will publish in the Official Report from international sources available to him the comparable figures for the United States of America, Germany, France, Italy, Japan, Sweden, Canada, Australia, South Africa and any developing countries for which figures may be known.
Information is available on United Kingdom exports to related concerns overseas only for selected years and is given below. Related concerns comprise the overseas subsidiaries, branches and associates of United Kingdom enterprises and the overseas parent, associate and fellow-subsidiary companies of United Kingdom affiliates of overseas companies. No information is available on imports from related concerns overseas. Comparable data for other countries is not available from international sources.
| ESTIMATED EXPORTS TO RELATED CONCERNS OVERSEAS | ||
| Value £ million | Value as a percentage of total exports | |
| 1966 | 1,150 | 22 |
| 1970 | 2,050 | 26 |
| 1973 | 3,400 | 29 |
Industrial Democracy
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will publish the names of the chairman and members of his committee of inquiry into the extension of industrial democracy on to boards of companies.
My right hon. Friend is still considering the membership of the committee and hopes to make an announcement shortly.
Patents (Fees)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what proposals he has for fixing or regulating the fees charged by the Patent Office in the light of current policy on incomes and prices.
The present policy for Patent Office fees is that over a period receipts should meet the cost of providing the services. This is consistent with the policy on incomes and prices.