Written Answers To Questions
Monday 3rd November 1975
National Finance
Personal Incomes
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much would a married man with no children, a married man with one child, a married man with two children, and a single man, respectively, require to be earning to have maintained in terms of purchasing power and after tax and national insurance contributions, an income of £1,000 in 1970, £1,000 in 1966, £750 in 1970 and £750 in 1966, respectively.
The figures are as follows:
| Gross income | 1975–76 gross earnings required to give same real net income as specified gross income in | ||
| 1966–67 | 1970–71 | ||
| £ | £ | £ | |
| Married man: | |||
| No children | 750 | 1,923 | 1,511 |
| 1,000 | 2,575 | 2,024 | |
| One child | 750 | 1,916 | 1,523 |
| 1,000 | 2,619 | 2,036 | |
| 2 children | 750 | 1,828 | 1,339 |
| 1,000 | 2,574 | 1,945 | |
| Single man | 750 | 1,920 | 1,489 |
| 1,000 | 2,547 | 2,002 | |
Life Annuities (Loans)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will make a statement about the position, under the new rules introduced by the Finance Act 1975 for the tax treatment of loans taken in connection with life annuities, of schemes of the house and income type.
Yes. The "House and Incomes" scheme operated by some life offices enable an elderly person owning his own home to increase his income by obtaining a loan from the life office on the security of his property and apply the money to the purchase of an annuity from the life office. In appropriate circumstances income can later be increased by taking an additional loan with which to buy a further annuity.When the rules under which tax relief is allowable on interest paid were amended in the Finance Act 1974 a specific provision—paragraph 24 of Schedule 1 to the Act—was incorporated to ensure that interest payable on loans up to a maximum of £25,000 under this type of scheme would qualify for tax relief.It has now emerged that where a second or later loan is taken in connection with an arrangements of this kind which was effected after 26th March 1974 the combined effects of paragraphs 16 and 17 of Schedule 2 to the Finance Act 1975 is to impose a tax charge, based on the amount of that loan, as though there had been a surrender of rights under the original annuity contract. This result was not intended, and where it occurred it would largely defeat the purpose of paragraph 24.The Government therefore propose to include in the next Finance Bill a short provision to rectify the position in those cases where the conditions for tax relief under paragraph 24 are satisfied. In the meantime the Inland Revenue will, by concession, refrain from raising a tax charge in any case of this kind which may arise.
Wealth Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has had on the possible effects on industrial investment of the proposed wealth tax.
I have received a number of letters about the effect of the proposed wealth tax on small and medium-sized businesses, and I understand that the Select Committee on Wealth Tax have received evidence on the same subject.
Growth Indices
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer; further to the reply to the hon. Member for Norfolk, North on 17th October 1975, column 830–32, if he will show column (five Publish Sector Transfer Payments) at constant market prices.
Transfer payments are not expressed at constant prices in the national accounts since there are no goods and services obtained for them to be revalued. In the index shown below transfers have been deflated by the gross domestic product deflator.
| Public Sector Transfer Payments(including net lending) deflated* 1950=100 | |
| 1950 | 100 |
| 1951 | 97·6 |
| 1952 | 94·4 |
| 1953 | 94·5 |
| 1954 | 95·2 |
| 1955 | 99·6 |
| 1956 | 96·2 |
| 1957 | 97·3 |
| 1958 | 103·6 |
| 1959 | 107·9 |
| 1960 | 118·5 |
| 1961 | 126·2 |
| 1962 | 128·5 |
| 1963 | 133·7 |
| 1964 | 137·4 |
| 1965 | 149·1 |
| 1966 | 149·4 |
| 1967 | 170·4 |
| 1968 | 188·8 |
| 1969 | 188·8 |
| 1970 | 189·2 |
| 1971 | 190·4 |
| 1972 | 204·1 |
| 1973 | 227·0 |
| 1974 | 272·7 |
| *By the deflator of gdp at market prices. | |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, further to his reply to the hon. Member for Norfolk, North on 21st October 1975, column 163–64, if he will show growth in industrial production at current market prices.
The following table shows figures of the net output of the index of production industries at current factor cost. Figures are not available before 1960.
| £ million | |
| 1960 | 10,894 |
| 1961 | 11,335 |
| 1962 | 11,688 |
| 1963 | 12,325 |
| 1964 | 13,522 |
| 1965 | 14,492 |
| 1966 | 15,044 |
| 1967 | 15,449 |
| 1968 | 16,560 |
| 1969 | 17,458 |
| 1970 | 19,033 |
| 1971 | 20,607 |
| 1972 | 23,067 |
| 1973 | 26,571 |
| 1974 | 29,566 |
Tax Allowances
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the gain to the Exchequer if all tax allowances were calculated at the standard rate.
About £350 million for 1975–76.
Employers' Tax Payments
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer in view of the high cost to the State of maintaining workers on unemployment benefit, whether he will ensure that firms are given extensions of time to pay outstanding tax liabilities, in cases where he is satisfied that not to do so would result in redundancies.
In general firms must be expected to budget to meet their tax liabilities promptly in the same way as their ordinary commercial liabilities. If they have genuine difficulty about doing so on a particular occasion, they should consult their local collector of taxes; but there can be no question of any general deferment of tax payments. PA YE tax deducted from employees' wages and salaries must in any case be paid over to the Inland Revenue promptly because this is employees' tax money which employers collect on behalf of the Government.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what current instructions apply in cases where it is represented to the Inland Revenue that insistence on the payment of outstanding revenue without delay will result in the closure of a firm with consequent loss of employment.
The Inland Revenue naturally takes account of representations about the consequences of the possible closure of the firm when deciding how to set about the recovery of tax due from an employer. But there can be no question of any general departure from the principle that the Inland Revenue's function is to get in tax due as speedily as possible, if need be by recourse to bankruptcy or company liquidation proceedings.
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will bring forward proposals to zero rate, for value added tax purposes, distress alarms fitted to the homes of disabled and elderly persons; and if he will back-date such zero rating to the date of the last Budget.
The application of VAT to distress alarms is under review. I have noted my hon. Friend's suggestion.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received to zero rate, for value added tax purposes, distress alarms fitted to the homes of disabled and elderly persons.
Three, including one from my hon. Friend.
Burmah Oil Company Ltd
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Berwick-upon-Tweed on 7th August, he has given further consideration to the representations he has received about the price paid for the Burmah Oil holding of BP stock; and what replies he has given to those representations.
I have considered the representations I have received and have made it clear in my replies that the Government propose to take no further action.
Capital Movements
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what steps have been and are being taken to ensure the free movement of capital between Great Britain and other members of the EEC since 1st January 1973; and what commitments to further action in this regard have been entered into by Her Majesty's Government.
As I explained in my reply to the hon. Member for Blaby (Mr. Lawson) on 17th October—[Vol. 897, c. 835]—the retention of existing exchange control restrictions on capital movements has been authorised in view of our balance of payments difficulties. No date has been decided for the removal of these restrictions.On the second point, no commitments have been undertaken in this regard beyond those in the Treaty of Accession.
Television Rental Agreements
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what action is to be taken to reimburse those persons who renewed existing television rental agreements on an annual basis between 16th April and 1st August and paid a VAT rate of 25 per cent.
None. I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave on 5th August to the hon. Member for Sudbury and Woodbridge (Mr. Stainton).
Bank Of England (Lifeboat Committee)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many firms have been subject to rescue by the Bank of England's lifeboat committee; and what to date has been the total cost of the operation.
The details of the lifeboat operation are a matter for the Bank of England and the clearing banks on the one hand and the companies assisted on the other, and I do not think it would be in the public interest to give the information requested.
Treasure Trove (Water Newton)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what steps were taken to obtain independent commercial opinion as to the market value of the Water Newton treasure trove before the amount of reward to the finder was determined;(2) what proportion of the full market value of the Water Newton treasure trove the reward paid to the finder was designed to represent.
I will let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Balance Of Payments (Scotland/England)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will now publish a statement on Scotland's balance of payments position vis-à-vis England.
No. England and Scotland are not separate States.
North Sea Oil And Gas
asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what discount factors he is using in negotiating purchase of 51 per cent. of North Sea oil and gas interests; and whether these factors have been accepted by the oil companies.
In those cases where the Government make a capital contribution, our aim will be to share with the licensees in the recovery of capital and its remuneration. In addition to the principal we shall expect to recover appropriate additional amounts by way of interest and/or other charges. The precise amounts and periods to be covered are a matter for negotiation in each case.
asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster whether he is now taking independent financial advice on the terms for acquisition of 51 per cent. of North Sea oil; and, if so, from whom.
It would be imprudent not to take independent financial advice in negotiations such as these. We engage advisers on specific questions as necessary, including clearing banks, merchant banks, accountants and consultants.
asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will list the seven companies which have now agreed in principle to surrender 51 per cent. of their North Sea interests; on which date negotiations commenced in each case; whether such negotiations have been completed, if any; and if such negotiations are actively continuing in all cases.
asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster which oil companies have agreed provisional or final terms with Her Majesty's Government for sale of 51 per cent. of their North Sea interests.
BP, Burmah, Deminex, Tricentrol, Blackfriars Oil, London and Scottish Marine Oil and Scottish Canadian Oil and Transportation have agreed in principle to 51 per cent. Government participation in their commercial oilfields in the North Sea.On 12th November 1974 my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Industry, in his previous capacity, wrote to these companies together with the other licensees in commercial oilfields—except Deminex which had not yet acquired an interest in a commercial field—inviting them to negotiate. Talks with Deminex began in early 1975 when the company acquired an interest in a commercial field. Initial meetings with the other licensees were held between November 1974 and January 1975.Negotiations have not yet been completed with any of the seven companies which have agreed in principle to 51 per cent. Government participation. These negotiations have reached different stages in each case but all are continuing.
asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will list the companies with whom he is presently negotiating to acquire 51 per cent. of their North Sea interests, where no agreement has so far been reached in principle.
Initial discussions have taken place with all the licensees in the commercial oilfields. Their names are listed below. Further confidential discussions are now being held with a number of the companies—in addition to the seven which have agreed to 51 per cent. Government participation in principle—and I shall keep the House informed of progress.
- Allied Chemical (Great Britain) Ltd.
- Amerada Exploration Ltd.
- Amoco (UK) Petroleum Ltd.
- Charterhouse Securities Ltd.
- Chevron Petroleum Co. Ltd.
- Conoco Ltd.
- Esso Petroleum Co. Ltd.
- Getty Oil International (England) Ltd.
- Gulf Oil (Great Britain) Ltd.
- Hamilton Brothers Oil Co. (Great Britain) Ltd.
- Hamilton Brothers Petroleum (UK) Ltd.
- Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd.
- Mobil Producing North Sea Ltd.
- Murphy Petroleum Ltd.
- The Norwegian Oil Co. DNO (UK) Ltd.
- Occidental Petroleum (UK) Ltd.
- Ocean Exploration Co. Ltd.
- Ranger Oil (UK) Ltd.
- RTZ Oil and Gas Ltd.
- Santa Fe (UK) Ltd.
- Shell UK Ltd.
- Skelly Oil Exploration (UK) Ltd.
- Tenneco Great Britain Ltd.
- Texaco North Sea UK Ltd.
- Texas Eastern (UK) Ltd.
- Thomson Piper Petroleum Ltd.
- Thomson Scottish Petroleum Ltd,
- The Trans-European Company Ltd.
- Unocal Exploration & Production Co. (UK) Ltd.
asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster whether he will publish details of the agreements reached with the seven oil companies who have agreed to participation in North Sea oil development.
Detailed terms are being negotiated with the companies which have agreed in principle to 51 per cent. Government participation. When heads of agreement have been settled, I will give further details to the House.
Energy
Coal Reserves
50.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the estimated total of power coal reserves in England, Scotland, and Wales, respectively; and what these reserves represent in years of supply at current rates of consumption.
The latest estimate of known recoverable United Kingdom coal reserves as published in the 1974 World Energy Conference Survey Report was 3,800 million tons. The NCB latest assessment of economically recoverable coal suitable for electricity generation accessible to existing collieries indicate that reserves are in the region of 1,450 million tons of which 1,254 million tons are in England and 196 million tons are in Scotland. Power stations in Wales are designed to use local coal which is not normally classified as power coal.Existing knowledge of total coal in the ground indicates that, with suitably large investment, supplies could be made available to meet demand at current rate of consumption for an indefinite period.
Departmental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many people are engaged in the Oil Policy (Home) Division, the Offshore Supplies Office and Petroleum Production Division of the Department of Energy, respectively; and what plans have been made for the recruitment of staff.
Staff engaged in Oil Policy (Home) Division, the Offshore Supplies Office and Petroleum Production Division number 61, 167 and 100, respectively. Within the overall staffing constraints recruitment of staff to those divisions is continuing, through open competition inter-departmental advertisement and normal internal posting.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many people are engaged by his Department in matters appertaining to the development of North Sea resources.
There are 305 officials in the Department engaged in work directly associated with the development of North Sea resources.
Smokeless Fuels
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will tabulate the main types and approximate quantities of smokeless domestic fuels consumed in the United Kingdom, showing for each main type the retail price per ton, the amounts produced inside the United Kingdom and imported respectively giving some indication of origin for imported fuel.
The quantities of domestic solid smokeless fuels consumed in the United Kingdom during the year ended March 1975, together with the range of typical current retail prices—dependent on exact type and grade of fuel—in North London, are tabulated below:
| Million tons | £/ton | |
| Naturally smokeless fuels | 1·7 | 38·80 to 48·20 |
| Manufactured fuels | 4·6 | 42·20 to 49·40 |
| Imports | 0·2 | |
| Total | 6·5 |
British National Oil Corporation
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many staff will be employed initially by the BNOC; what plans there are for additional recruitment; and what are the number and locations of their offices.
The recruitment and deployment of BNOC staff will be the concern of the BNOC Organising Committee and subsequently of the corporation itself. As has already been announced, the corporation's headquarters will be in Glasgow; it will be for the corporation to consider the need for subsidiary offices elsewhere. BNOC's immediate staffing needs will be determined by its initial responsibilities, including those arising out of participation negotiations. Recruitment thereafter will depend on the pace of BNOC's development and expansion.
Fuel Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will tabulate in the Official Report the pithead price of the major grades of coal together with the usual retail price and indicate the approximate split between trunk transport, local distribution cost and profit per ton.
The estimated current average pithead realisations are:
| Type of Coal | £/ton |
| Domestic | 16·40 |
| industrial | 17·75 |
| Power station | 14·45 |
| Coke oven | 23·10 |
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on his plans to control increases in prices of coal, gas and electricity within the 5 per cent. limit in the first six months in 1976; and what payments he calculates would be necessary to compensate the industries affected.
There will be discussions with the nationalised industries on the scope for bringing their prices within the scheme for restraint on selected products of special importance in family expenditure referred to in paragraph 33 of Cmnd. 6151 "The Attack on Inflation", but it remains the Government's intention to move towards economic pricing. Paragraph 36 of "The Attack on Inflation" records that there are good prospects that the rate of price increase in the nationalised industries as a whole should be markedly lower next year.
Coal Mines (Closures)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many pit closures have taken place since March 1974.
Including one closure due to take place on 31st October, 12 collieries have closed since March 1974, and in addition there have been three mergers.
Gas (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of Slate for Energy what proportion of the present total consumption of gas in Scotland is supplied from outside sources; and if he will supply comparable figures for each of the last five years.
Of the gas supplied by the British Gas Corporation in Scotland in 1974–75, 66 per cent. was natural gas piped from shore terminals in England. A further 23 per cent. was manufactured in Scotland using such natural gas as feedstock, and the balance mainly from petroleum feedstock. The corresponding percentages in preceding years were:
| 1973–74 | 57, 26 per cent |
| 1972–73 | 42, 32 per cent. |
| 1971–72 | 20, 48 per cent. |
| 1970–71 | 3, 24 per cent. |
Power Station Closures
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he expects to announce further closures or partial closures of small power stations, additional to those announced in October 1975.
The amount of plant required on the CEGB system is normally reviewed annually, taking into account electricity demand forecasts agreed in the spring of each year by the Electricity Council. The closures and partial closures announced in October 1975 complete the industry's currently agreed list to cover the financial year ending 31st March 1977. I am arranging meetings at which the Electricity Council, the CEGB, the NCB and all the unions concerned can discuss the hardship of these problems in the future.
Coal Productivity
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how the average amount of coal produced per manshift in the financial year 1975–76 to date compares with the average in the corresponding periods of 1973 and 1974.
The average output per manshift worked overall in NCB mines, excluding capital working and tip coal, for the 29 weeks between 30th March 1975 and 18th October 1975 was 43·86 cwt. The figures for the corresponding periods of 1973 and 1974 were 45·23 cwt. and 43·83 cwt. respectively.
Oil Production Platforms
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many production platforms for the North Sea were on order with United Kingdom yards on 1st January 1974, 1st January 1975, and 1st September 1975.
This information is being collected and I will reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Reactors
asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he expects that a start will be made to the construction of the SGHWR.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply given to the hon. Member for Dundee, East (Mr. Wilson) on 27th October.—[Vol. 898, c. 328.]
Coal Stocks
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the current level of coal stocks (a) at pits and (b) held by distributors, respectively.
At end September 1975 stocks of coal at collieries were 8·2 million tons and distributed stocks were 20·2 million tons. Both figures relate to Great Britain.Information about stocks at collieries, other undistributed stocks and distributed stocks of coal in Great Britain, excluding distributed stocks held in merchants' yards and stocks held by industry for which detailed figures are not available, is published regularly in Table 8 of "Energy Trends" available in the Library of the House. The October issue appeared last week.
Uranium
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the quantity per annum of uranium which will be supplied in 1976 and each of the succeeding eight years under the Rossing uranium contract.
Deliveries under this contract will not commence until 1977. The quantities due to be delivered, amounting to 7,500 short tons, are as follows:
| (Short tons) | |
| 1977 | 1,125 |
| 1978 | 1,125 |
| 1979 | 1,475 |
| 1980 | 1,525 |
| 1981 | 1,125 |
| 1982 | 1,125 |
Radioactive Waste
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what practical proposals, if any, have reached his Department from the Commission of the European Communities regarding safety measures for the disposal of radioactive waste, heat pollution, the transport of radioactive material and the decommissioning of nuclear power stations.
I have been asked to reply.A revised Euratom directive for the control of radioactive substances is now in an advanced stage of preparation. We are of course participating in its drafting. Work is also being done by the Commission on problems of thermal discharges and on the decommissioning of nuclear power stations, but it is too early to talk in terms of practical results.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Whale Products
57.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will now initiate legislation to prohibit the import into the United Kingdom of sperm whale products.
No. I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Lambeth, Central (Mr. Lipton) on 30th October 1975.—[Vol. 898, c. 574.]
Milk Production
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many registered milk producers and how many cows, have left milk production under the milk-to-beef conversion scheme: (a) in its entire duration, and (b) during the period from 1st January 1975 to its conclusion.
In the United Kingdom, 6,638 registered milk producers with 249,477 dairy cows joined the Dairy Herd Conversion Scheme over the period of its duration. Of these, 2,760 producers with 109,712 dairy cows completed the conversion during 1975. The number of dairy cows in each case relates to the number kept on the scheme reference date 4th June 1973.
Farm Tenants
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has completed his consultations over the alleged harassment of tenants by agricultural landlords; and if he will make a statement.
Following complaints of harassment from tenant farmers in South-East Wales, representatives of the agriculture industry and the interested professional organisations have been consulted. The bodies concerned are the National Farmers' Union, the Country Landowners' Association, the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, the Central Association of Agricultural Valuers and the Incorporated Society of Valuers and Auctioneers. I have decided to propose, as soon as the parliamentary timetable permits, changes in the agricultural holdings legislation to deal with this matter.
Butter
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will give for each quarter of 1974 and 1975 to date: (a) the quantity of butter produced within England, Scotland and Wales combined, and (b) the value of imports of butter, expressed in £ sterling.
The information is as follows:
| Butter production in Great Britain | Imports into the United Kingdom | |
| Metric tonnes | £ million | |
| 1974: | ||
| January-March | 8,104 | 52·4 |
| April-June | 26,170 | 45·4 |
| July-September | 7,587* | 60·2 |
| October-December | 2,752* | 71·7 |
| 1975: | ||
| January-March | 3,991* | 79·8 |
| April-June | 19,648* | 70·7 |
| July-September | 2,997* | 96·1 |
| *Provisional. | ||
Eel Fishing
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the distance offshore to which eel fishing is controlled; what authorities or organisations have the powers to enforce control; what licensing arrangements are authorised for this purpose; and if he will make a statement.
Regional water authorities are responsible for licensing and control arrangements for salmon, freshwater and eel fisheries in their areas. Licences are freely available for a small fee. These arrangements extend to coastal waters in which we have exclusive rights of fishing.
Veterinary Schools
asked the Minister of Agriculture. Fisheries and Food what is his estimate of the number of applicants for and places in veterinary schools and colleges in the United Kingdom and the Irish Republic in the last available relevant year compared with the same figures for each of the previous five years; and whether he is satisfied with the number of such places available.
I have been asked to reply.I am unable to provide information relating to the Republic of Ireland. Following is the information for the United Kingdom:
| Academic Year | Number of candidates for admission to United Kingdom universities giving Veterinary Science as their subject of first choice | First year full-time undergraduates in veterinary science at United Kingdom universities |
| 1969–70 | 888 | 256 |
| 1970–71 | 1,006 | 226 |
| 1971–72 | 1,045 | 279 |
| 1972–73 | 1,155 | 286 |
| 1973–74 | 1,213 | 296 |
| 1974–75 | 1,336 | 340* |
| *Approximate. | ||
Civil Service
Computers
58.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what was the sterling value of orders placed for computers under one Atlas power by the Government in the years ended 31st March 1973, 1974 and 1975; and what percentages of those orders were placed with foreign manufacturers.
In the years ended 31st March 1973, 1974 and 1975 the values of orders placed for new computers of less than one Atlas power for central Government were £6 million, £5·7 million and £7·2 million respectively. In the two later years 61 per cent. and 62 per cent. respectively of the total orders were placed with companies understood to be owned and controlled from outside the United Kingdom, but some of this equipment would have been manufactured in Britain. I regret that for the first year specified the information is not readily available and could be obtained only at a disproportionate cost.
Redundancy Payments
asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many civil servants and industrial civil servants, respectively, received redundancy or severance payments in the year to 30th September 1975 or in the most recent 12-month period for which the information is available.
| 1975–76 | Total Estimated Cost | |
| £ | £ | |
| Royal Commission on the Press | 296,000 | 485,000 |
| Royal Commission on Standards of Conduct in Public Life | 82,000 | 130,000 |
| Royal Commission on the Distribution of Income and Wealth | 400,000 | * |
| *Not known: appointed as a Standing Commission. | ||
Official Report, 20th October, Vol. 898, c. 35]—and the Royal Commission on
For the last period for which this information is available, the calendar year 1974, the figure was 1,028. This includes both non-industrial and industrial civil servants; separate figures are not held centrally.
Counter-Inflation
60.
asked the Lord President of the Council what will be the final cost of the Government's newspaper advertisement campaign promoting the views of prominent trade unionists and businessmen on the problem of beating inflation.
The final cost of the current advertising campaign in the Press on counter-inflation will be approximately £550,000.
Royal Commissions
asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many Royal Commissions have been set up since March 1974; what is their estimated cost for the current financial year; and what their estimated total cost will be.
The following Royal Commissions have been set up since March 1974:Royal Commission on the Press.Royal Commission on Standards of Conduct in Public Life.Royal Commission on the Distribution of Income and Wealth.The estimated costs are:Gambling—[
Official Report, 23rd October, Vol. 898, c. 219].
Devolution
asked the Lord President of the Council (1) what discussions he has had with trade unions which have members throughout the United Kingdom about the potential effects on their organisations of the establishment of separate assemblies for Scotland and Wales;
(2) what discussions he has had with industry and commerce which have branches throughout the United Kingdom about the likely effects on their businesses of the establishment of separate assemblies for Scotland and Wales.
The right time for discussion with interests involved will be after publication of the Government's forthcoming White Paper when it will be possible to consider the Government's devolution proposals as a whole.
Defence
Personnel (Religious Classification)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will publish in the Official Report figures showing the number of Service men professing no religious affiliation.
The most recent statistics indicate that there are about 5,800 Service men who profess no religious affiliation or whose religion is not known.
Exercise Jowar
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what was the estimated cost of Exercise Jowar, involving 800 men of 16 Parachute Brigade in the Sudan in November.
The estimated cost of staging Exercise Jowar between 3rd November and 2nd December is about £550,000.
Hydrography
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will ensure that the continuing need for detailed hydrographic surveys in both home and overseas waters is maintained.
This is being taken fully into account in the consideration by the Government of the Report of the Hydro-graphic Study Group.
Northern Ireland
asked the Secretary of State for Defence by what type of weapon the soldier was injured in the riot in Mourneview Estate, Lurgan, on Sunday 26th October.
One soldier received a gunshot wound during this incident but it is not known what type of weapon was involved as the bullet was not recovered. Five other soldiers were injured by bottles or stones.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many rounds were fired by the Army, and how many rounds the Army estimated were fired against it, during the riot on Mourneview Estate, Lurgan, on Sunday night, 26th October.
It is estimated that during the riot on Mourneview Estate 16–20 rounds were fired at the Army. Fire was returned, and 29 rounds were discharged.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many soldiers discharged their weapons during the riot in Mourneview Estate, Lurgan, on Sunday night, 26th October.
Sixteen.
Army Air Corps
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many non-commissioned officers in the British Army were employed as pilots in the Army Air Corps in 1972, 1973 and 1974; and how many are so employed in 1975.
At 1st September in each year the number was as follows: 1972, 164; 1973, 155; 1974, 141; 1975, 150.
Institute For The Study Of Conflict
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if it is his policy to approve the use of lectures and facilities provided through the Institute for the Study of Conflict in the training of members of Her Majesty's Armed Forces; and if he will make a statement.
Relevant publications issued by the Institute for the Study of Conflict are one of the many sources drawn upon in the training of members of Her Majesty's Forces, particularly at Staff level.
Employment
Redundancy
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will introduce legislation to give people who have received a notice of redundancy the right to work during that period of notice.
No. The Government have already significantly improved the protection available to redundant employees through the obligations imposed on employers in the Employment Protection Bill to consult the appropriate trade union representatives in advance of all redundancies and to inform the Secretary of State in advance of larger redundancies. The Bill provides safeguards for employees' remuneration where the employer fails to consult trade union representatives as required.
Skillcentres (Northern Region)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the current waiting list for entry into Skillcentres in the Northern Region.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that 905 people are awaiting admission to skillcentres in the standard Northern Region.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the number of persons currently taking courses at skillcentres in the Northern Region.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that on 30th September 1975 1,431 people were receiving training at skillcentres in the standard Northern Region.
Training
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what consideration has been given by his Department on the need for training centre facilities in the Wansbeck district.
The Manpower Services Commission informs me that the Training Services Agency has recently carried out a review of training facilities in the North East Region, including the Wansbeck district. The agency is satisfied that the training needs of the area can be met by the existing skillcentre facilities in the region, together with the use of spare capacity in local colleges of further education and employers' establishments. There are no plans at the present time for establishing other skillcentres in the area.
Brewing (Dispute)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will take steps to bring the conciliation services to bear in the inter-union dispute which is causing the laying off of brewery workers and threatening the supply of beer to public houses in the Birmingham and Coventry areas.
I understand that the independent Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service has been in touch with the parties throughout the dispute affecting Ansell's brewery in Birmingham.
Unemployment Benefit Claims
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will provide for the management of companies experiencing short-time working pre-paid post cards for the purpose of claiming unemployment benefit, so that they can be issued to employees, thus saving long and expensive journeys to employment exchanges.
To ensure the proper control of claims for unemployment benefit and prevention of abuse, claimants are normally required to attend their nearest unemployment benefit office to make their claims. Claimants who are infirm, or live more than six miles from their nearest benefit office, may make their weekly claims to that office by post using pre-paid envelopes.In cases where an unemployment benefit office is unable to deal with large numbers of people put on short-time working by a particular company, arrangements may be made by the local benefit office management for the claims to be dealt with on the firm's premises, either by benefit office staff or by the employer, depending on the circumstances.Provision of pre-paid postcards for the purpose of claiming unemployment benefit to people who may be still receiving some wages, could not be justified on grounds of cost or fairness to other national insurance contributors and to those claimants who are unemployed and required to attend weekly.
Unemployed Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what percentage of males unemployed within the mid-Northumberland local employment area have been unemployed for over 26 weeks but less than 52 weeks; and what percentage have been unemployed for more than 52 weeks up to the latest available date.
On 9th October 1975, in the area covered by the Amble, Ashington, Bedlington, Blyth and Morpeth Employment Offices, about 61 per cent. of males unemployed had been
| NUMBERS UNEMPLOYED AND PERCENTAGE RATE OF UNEMPLOYMENT | |||||
| Numbers unemployed | Percentage rate of unemployment | ||||
| July 1975 | Latest available | July 1975 | Latest available | ||
| Scotland | … | 129,800 | 125,796 (provisional) (October) | 6·0 | 5·8 (provisional) (October) |
| Norway | … | 14,600 | 17,400 (August) | 0·9 | 1·1 (estimate) (August) |
| Sweden | … | 53,000 | 67,000 (August) | 1·2 | 1·2 (August) |
| Finland | … | 48,000 | 48,000 (July) | 2·0 | 2·0 (July) |
| Austria | … | 37,000 | 36,000 (August) | 1·3 | 1·3 (August) |
Notes:
Sources:
Disabled Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what action is presently being taken by his Department to improve the number of disabled persons being provided by employers in the North West with suitable opportunities to work.
The employment prospects of disabled people depend primarily on the general employment situation and disabled people, like others in the region, can be expected to benefit both from the measures against unemployment which my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer announced last month and from the aid available to assisted areas under the Industry Act, 1972.The specialist employment, rehabilitation and training services of the Man- registered for up to 26 weeks, about 14 per cent. for over 26 and up to 52 weeks and about 25 per cent. for over 52 weeks.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the Official Report the unemployment figures for Scotland, Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Austria on the latest date for which figures are available.
The table below gives the numbers unemployed and the percentage rate of unemployment for each country for July 1975, the latest date for which information is generally available, and also for the latest month for each country. The figures reflect different national practices in measuring unemployment are are not strictly comparable:power Services Commission's two executive agencies continue to do everything possible to promote the employment of disabled people and steps are being taken to improve these services in accordance with plans published last year. The quota scheme and sheltered employment are under review and I hope to announce the Government's proposals for the future later this year. Meanwhile the need for further provision of sheltered employment in the North-West, as elsewhere, is being kept under careful review and detailed surveys are currently being undertaken in Lancashire and Cheshire.
Health And Safety
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what advice the ACAS has formulated about the appropriate length of the working day necessary to secure the optimum efficiency of unskilled manual workers, skilled manual workers, unskilled clerical workers and intellectual workers respectively; and what steps have been taken to ensure that all employers are made aware of this information in the interests of the health and effectiveness of the working population.
None. However, the Department of Employment's Work Research Unit would be prepared to offer advice on the subject if requested.
Construction Industry Training Board
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on the future of the Construction Industry Training Board Centre in Glasgow; what money is available to assist the centre from the European Social Fund and from Her Majesty's Government, respectively, over the next three years; and whether, in view of the importance of the centre for the training of skilled workers for North Sea oil programmes, he will urge firms to give the project their maximum financial support.
The Construction Industry Training Board Centre was set up to provide training facilities for building and civil engineering operative skills to meet the normal work programmes and to correct any imbalances in the supply of trained workers who, it was anticipated, would be required for concrete platform construction and to create the infrastructure for the oil related industries.The centre has only been in partial operation since April and it is too early for the CITB to determine precisely the full extent of the centre's long term operations. Provided that employers in the industry support the courses at the centre, which was set up at the request of the industry, the viability of the centre will be assured.The centre will be able to offer a growing range of courses to meet the training needs of construction employers, in particular, those engaged in concrete gravity structure fabrication, but continuing and increasing support of the industry is essential.The Board is concerned at the lack of take-up and is actively drawing the attention of the industry to the facility and the value to them and to Scotland of main- taining a long term industry training facility. At the first "open day" of the centre on 23rd October, the CITB Deputy Chairman invited local firms to give maximum support to the centre.I endorse that appeal and urge employers to make full use of the valuable facilities at this Centre.In July 1975 the Commission of the European Communities reserved the following amounts for the Construction Industry Training Board for training activities carried out in the centre:
| £ | |
| 1975 | 15,240 |
| 1976 | 44,165 |
| 1977 | 50,155 |
| Total | 109,560 |
The Manpower Services Commission has made available to the CITB, through the Training Services Agency, grant-in-aid to a maximum of £96,500 over the financial years ending on 31st March 1976 and 1977, to assist the initial use and throughput on these new course facilities.
Offshore Oil (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many persons were directly employed in Scotland in offshore oil related work in August 1974 and August 1975; of these how many in each instance were foreign and Community workers, respectively; and what were the relevant percentages.
The number of workers employed at 31st August 1975 in companies in Scotland wholly engaged in activities related to the offshore oil industry was estimated to be 20,800. The corresponding figure for 31st August 1974 was 15,480. These estimates do not include workers engaged in offshore oil-related work in companies only partially engaged in such work nor those in the construction industry.I regret that it is not possible to identify within these totals the number of foreign or Community workers.
Tayside And Dundee
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many vacancies for skilled and unskilled building workers have been notified in his Department in the Tayside Region; what is the total number of such workers in the region; and how many in each locality are resident or registered in Dundee;(2) how many skilled and unskilled building workers there were unemployed in Tayside and in Dundee at the last most convenient date; and, of skilled workers, what was the relative breakdown according to trades.
The following table shows an occupational analysis of unemployed males, registered at employment
| SEPTEMBER 1975 | ||||
| Tayside | Dundee | |||
| Unemployed | Unfilled vacancies | Unemployed | Unfilled vacancies | |
| Site and other managers, agents and clerks of works, general foremen (building and civil engineering) | 2 | — | — | — |
| Carpenters and joiners (construction sites and maintenance) | 40 | 13 | 31 | — |
| Maintenance fitters (non-electrical) plant and industrial machinery | 6 | — | 3 | — |
| Electricians (installation and maintenance) premises and ships | 23 | — | 13 | — |
| Plumbers, pipe fitters | 33 | 1 | 29 | 1 |
| Heating and ventilating engineering fitters | 4 | — | 4 | — |
| Gas fitters | 3 | — | 2 | — |
| Steel erectors | 7 | — | 6 | — |
| Scaffolders, stagers | 13 | — | 11 | — |
| Steel benders, bar benders and fixers | 13 | — | 11 | — |
| Painters and decorators | 23 | 17 | 14 | 16 |
| Bricklayers | 43 | 5 | 29 | 4 |
| Plasterers | 12 | 6 | 5 | 2 |
| Floor and wall tilers, terrazzo workers | 9 | — | 8 | — |
| Roofers and slaters | 17 | 2 | 14 | — |
| Glaziers | 4 | — | 4 | — |
| Concrete levellers/screeders | 3 | — | 2 | — |
| Mains and service layers and pipe jointers (gas, water, drainage, oil) | 2 | — | 2 | — |
| Mechanical plant drivers/operators (earth moving and civil engineering) | 13 | — | 3 | — |
| Crane drivers/operators | 2 | — | — | — |
| All other occupations, including labourers | 880 | 31 | 512 | 9 |
| Total, all occupations | 1,152 | 75 | 703 | 32 |
Licensed House Managers (Birmingham)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will take steps to bring the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service to bear in an inter-union dispute affecting the National Association of Licensed House Managers which is causing unemployment in the Birmingham area.
I understand that the independent Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service has been in touch with offices who last worked in construction and of notified unfilled vacancies for males in the industry. The vacancy statistics relate only to vacancies notified to employment offices and are not a measure of total vacancies. At June 1974, the most recent date for which the information is available, there were about 11,800 males employed in construction in the Tayside Region, of whom about 6,400 worked in Dundee. Up-to-date estimates of the number of skilled and the number of unskilled workers in these areas are not available.the parties throughout the dispute affecting Ansell's brewery in Birmingham.
Chrysler (Uk) Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Employment, in view of the redundancies and short-time working arising from cutbacks at Chrysler's establishments in the United Kingdom, if he will ask the Advisory Conciliation and Arbitration Service to lend its offices in an attempt to solve the present difficulties.
I am sure that the independent Advisory, Conciliation and
Arbitration Service would do all it could to help if asked by the parties.
Building Trades
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the numbers and categories of skilled operatives in the building industry in the Northern Region registered as unemployed at the latest available date.
The following table shows an occupational analysis of unemployed males registered at Employment Offices, who last worked in construction:
| Unemployed males in the North Region at September1975:Construction | |
| Site and other managers, agents and clerks of works, general foremen (building and civil engineering) | 49 |
| Carpenters and joiners (construction sites and maintenance) | 797 |
| Maintenance fitters (non-electrical) plant and industrial machinery | 166 |
| Electricians (installation and maintenance) premises and ships | 249 |
| Cable jointers and linesmen | 6 |
| Plumbers, pipe fitters | 426 |
| Heating and ventilating engineering fitters | 51 |
| Gas fitters | 49 |
| Steel erectors | 138 |
| Scaffolders, stagers | 127 |
| Steel benders, bar benders and fixers | 82 |
| Painters and decorators | 576 |
| Bricklayers | 573 |
| Fixer/walling masons | 9 |
| Plasterers | 307 |
| Floor and wall tilers, terrazzo workers | 35 |
| Roofers and slaters | 118 |
| Glaziers | 17 |
| Asphalt and bitumen road surfacers | 28 |
| Other roadmen | 64 |
| Concrete erectors/assemblers | 3 |
| Concrete levellers/screeders | 17 |
| Mains and service layers and pipe jointers (gas, water, drainage, oil) | 57 |
| Mechanical plant drivers/operators (earth moving and civil engineering) | 148 |
| Crane drivers/operators | 60 |
| Fork lift and other mechanical truck drivers/operators | 35 |
| All other occupations, including labourers | 12,376 |
| Total, all occupations | 16,563 |
Home Department
Wandsworth Prison
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether the local amenity and conserva- tion societies were consulted before proceeding with the programme to build round the existing frontage of the Surrey home of correction, now known as Her Majesty's Prison, Wandsworth.
In accordance with the normal arrangements applicable to Government Departments, the Home Office informed the local planning authority of its proposals. It is for the local planning authority to decide the extent to which a scheme proposed by a Government Department should be publicised and to consult and to take account of any comments by amenity and conservation societies and interested parties in formulating its view of the proposal.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the estimated cost of the building of a security frontage at Her Majesty's Prison, Wandsworth.
The estimated cost of providing a secure vehicle compound at the entrance to Wandsworth Prison is £73,000.
Prison Officers
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prison officers were specially trained to operate the two control units.
Only one control unit, at Wakefield prison, was opened 31 prison officers were specially trained to work there.
Football Violence
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what proportion of fines imposed on football hooligans are unpaid; for how long; and whether he will now consider taking steps to revise the penalties for convicted offenders.
I regret that information about the proportion of fines imposed for particular offences which remains unpaid is not available. The penalties for criminal offences which may be committed by football hooligans, as for all offences, are kept under review but the maxima are already very substantial.
Prisons
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the cost of setting up the control unit at Wakefield in capital and revenue costs.
£110,500 in capital costs. The running costs were mainly staff costs which varied according to the use of the unit and cannot be accurately measured.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how much money has been spent on the creation of a control unit in Wormwood Scrubs.
£10,500.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what has been the total cost of the control units set up with Her Majesty's Prison Service.
£121,000 in capital costs. The running costs were mainly staff costs which varied according to the use of the unit and cannot be accurately measured.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what specialist training has been provided for officers recruited to the control units; and what use will now be made of that training.
All the officers selected for work in the control unit at Wakefield attended a two-week course designed to provide greater insight and understanding of the management and treatment of difficult and disruptive prisoners. This training will continue to be of value in other work to which these officers may be assigned.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is satisfied with the present prison control unit methods; and if he will make a statement in the light of the evidence sent to him on this matter by the hon. Member for Sheffield, Heeley.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply my right hon. Friend gave to a Question from my hon Friend the Member for Gloucestershire, West (Mr. Watkinson) on 24th October.—[Vol. 898, c. 283–4.]
Terrorist Activities (Compensation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what steps he has taken designed to ensure that adequate compensation is paid to people who suffer the loss of life, limb or property as a result of terrorist action in Great Britain; and if he will make a statement.
The Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme provides that those who receive injuries directly attributable to a crime of violence, and the dependants of those who are killed, may apply for compensation to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board. No distinction is made between the victims of terrorist actions and those of other violent crimes.There are in general no arrangements for paying compensation from public funds for loss of property caused by terrorist acts in Great Britain. Owners of property are in general able to obtain insurance cover which includes compensation for such attacks at normal rates of premium.
Mr Nathan Greenberg
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what psychiatric advice was made available to Mr. Nathan Greenberg in Wormwood Scrubs Prison after Mr. Greenberg commenced to refuse food on 26th June 1975 and continued to refuse food for over two months.
He was seen on six occasions by outside psychiatric consultants.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether, in view of Mr. Nathan Greenberg's state of health he will now arrange for him to be accommodated in more suitable accommodation than that available in Wormwood Scrubs Prison.
No. I am not clear what in all the circumstances could be regarded as more suitable accommodation.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what reply has been given to Mr. Nathan
Greenberg, a United States citizen, following his request to be deported to the United States of America.
The representations made on behalf of Mr. Greenberg are still being considered.
Prisons (Suicides)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many suicides have taken place in Her Majesty's prisons during the past 12 months, and where; and in which cases he has ordered inquiries to be made.
12 during the 12 months ending on 31st October. They occurred at Birmingham (two), Brixton (two), Chelmsford, Leeds (two), Lewes, Liverpool, Norwich, Risley (two). Inquiries are carried out by the Prison Department into the circumstances of every case of suicide; but we have ordered no special inquiry into any case in the past 12 months.A coroner's inquest is held in the case of every death occurring in a prison.
Prisons (Staff/Prisoner Ratios)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the proportion of staff to prisoners on 30th September 1975 at Her Majesty's Prisons Leeds, Liverpool, Pentonville, Wandsworth, Wormwood Scrubs, Winchester, Cardiff, Camp Hill and Oxford.
The information is as follows:
| Staff | Prisoners | ||
| Leeds | 1 | : | 2·3 |
| Liverpool | 1 | : | 2·7 |
| Pentonville | 1 | : | 2·9 |
| Wandsworth | 1 | : | 3·0 |
| Wormwood Scrubs | 1 | : | 2·1 |
| Winchester | 1 | : | 2·1 |
| Cardiff | 1 | : | 1·7 |
| Camp Hill | 1 | : | 1·8 |
| Oxford | 1 | : | 1·8 |
Scotland
Farm Tenants
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he intends to take any action to deal with complaints of harassment of agricultural tenants in Scotland.
While I am satisfied that there is no general problem of harassment of agricultural tenants in Scotland I intend, if changes are to be made in the agricultural holdings legislation for England and Wales, to propose that similar changes should be made in the parallel Scottish legislation.
Secondary School Pupils
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many secondary pupils were receiving part-time education at the most recent date for which figures are available; and what were the comparable figures in each of the previous five years.
Returns from education authorities show that 20,222 secondary pupils were on part-time education on 6th October 1975. The comparable figure for October 1974 was 39,624. Figures for the nearest comparable dates in earlier years are:
| 1970 (September) | 5,529 |
| 1971 (September) | 389 |
| 1972 (September) | 71 |
| 1973 (November) | 6,473 |
Ballachulish
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what requests he has received for Government aid for plans to redevelop the village of Ballachulish in Argyll.
None, although I understand that Lochaber District Council has recently asked that the Scottish Development Agency, when appointed, should consider the question of the redevelopment of Ballachulish.
Magistrates' Courts
asked the Attorney-General whether he will introduce a measure to establish a right for both individual persons and those representing corporate bodies to defend themselves in magistrates' courts.
There is nothing to prevent individuals from conducting their cases in person if they wish to do so. Corporate bodies are inevitably in a different position, but my noble Friend is considering whether the present rules concerning representation are unduly restrictive.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Passports
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will indicate on passports issued to Welsh people in Wales that they are of Welsh nationality.
None. Welsh people are citizens of the United Kingdom and Colonies and are so described in their passports.
Terrorism
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will initiate discussions with member States in the United Nations Organisation for more uniform and resolute steps to be taken on a world basis in respect of terrorism, kidnapping and hijacking.
We shall continue to do all in our power to ensure that the United Nations and other international organisations take effective measures to deal with the problems of terorism. In this connection, we intend to introduce as soon as possible the necessary Bill to enable Her Majesty's Government to raitfy the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Crimes against Internationally Protected Persons, which was adopted by the United Nations.
Unrwa (Uk Contributions)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the Official Report details of the United Kingdom contribution to UNRWA in 1972, 1973, 1974 and 1975, and the proposed contribution for 1976 (figures expressed in sterling).
Contributions have been made by Her Majesty's Government to UNRWA as follows:
| £ | |
| 1972 | 1,875,000 |
| 1973 | 2,000,000 |
| 1974 | 2,000,000 |
| 1975 | 2,250,000 |
Treaty Of Rome
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the Official Report the appropriate Article of the Treaty of Rome referred to in the Official Report, column 1588, of 29th October last, that obliges the United Kingdom to eventual direct elections to the European Assembly.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave on 16th July to my hon. Friend the Member for Keighley (Mr. Cryer)—[Vol. 895, c. 1495–6.]. The texts of the original treaty establishing the European Economic Community and the adjustments to the treaty set out in the Act annexed to the Treaty of Accession are available in Command Paper No. 5179, Parts I and II (Treaty Series No. 1 (1973)).
Cyprus
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made since 29th October to the Turkish authorities concerning the settlement of families from mainland Turkey into the northern part of Cyprus; and what evidence is available to the Government concerning the number of those who have been settled.
No further representations have been made since those of which I informed the House on 23rd October. The evidence available from different sources about movement into the northern part of Cyprus is conflicting.
Diplomatic Protests (Capital Punishment)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the nature of the circumstances which govern his decision as to whether or not he should make diplomatic protests to foreign Governments in countries whose courts impose capital sentences for the murder of policemen.
I have nothing to add to what my right hon. Friend said in reply to the hon. Member's Question on 29th October.—[Vol. 898. c. 1565–67.]
Industry
Computer Industry
51.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will give the total amount of money granted to the computer industry over the past four years; and if he will also give the amount of money paid back to the Government by that industry over this period.
£38·8 million was provided to the computer industry in the last four complete financial years. This comprised R. and D. support of International Computers Ltd., cost shared development contracts with ICL and other companies, and the balance of the cost of the Government shareholding of 10½ per cent. in ICH. The amount of money paid back to the Government over this period was £569,000, of which £100,000 represented dividends from the ICH share-holding.
Concorde
52.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will make a further statement on the progress and prospects of Concorde.
53.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he expects Concorde to enter commercial service; and if he will make a statement
As my right hon. Friend stated on 20th October, the authorised production programme of 16 Concordes is continuing as planned. Aircraft 205 has recently made a successful first flight, and aircraft 206 is due to fly in the near future. These aircraft will be delivered to Air France and British Airways in time for the airlines to start commercial services on 21st January 1976.
Paper
54.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what representations he has received from the British paper and board industry concerning the increasing imports of low-priced papers from non-traditional sources; and whether he proposes to take action accordingly.
The British Paper and Board Industry Federation recently raised this matter with my right hon. and noble Friend the Minister of State, Department of Industry, and has subsequently provided the Department with some information on imports of low-priced papers from non-traditional sources, which is being carefully considered with the Department of Trade. I cannot predict at this stage what the outcome will be.
Staffordshire
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many science-based industries have been established in North Staffordshire in each of the last five years.
The information is not readily available; industrial developments are not analysed in this way.
Hs146 Aircraft
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the current public expenditure per month on the HS146 project; and what monthly rate he anticipates throughout 1976.
A small programme of work is currently being maintained on the HS146 under a holding contract, so that the option to restart the project is kept open. Payments so far have averaged £51,000 per month. Future monthly rates of payment through to the end of 1976 cannot be predicted.
Industrial Development Certificates
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many industrial development certificate applications were received in 1973 and 1974 in respect of proposed development in Greater London, Inner London and the West Midlands;
| 1973 | 1974 | ||||
| Approvals Number | Refusals Number | Approvals Number | Refusals Number | ||
| Greater London | … | 138 | 17 | 93 | 12 |
| of which Inner London | … | 53 | 8 | 45 | 5 |
| West Midlands Region | … | 221 | 11 | 145 | 9 |
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many industrial development certificates were issued in the Northern Region in the past 12 months.
Industrial development certificates are not required in the development areas, which include the whole of the Northern Economic Planning Region.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many industrial development certificates have been granted to North Staffordshire in each of the last five years; and which industries were concerned.
The number of industrial development certificates issued for schemes of 15,000 sq. ft. and over in North Staffordshire from 1970 onwards has been as follows:
| Year | No. of Certificates |
| 1970 | 11 |
| 1971 | 11 |
| 1972 | 18 |
| 1973 | 29 |
| 1974 | 21 |
| 1975 (January-September) | 12 |
Post Office
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will announce details of the inquiry into the working of the Post Office; and if it will be held in public.
and how many such applications were granted.
The following table shows the number of schemes of 15,000 sq. ft. and over for which applications for industrial development certificates were decided during 1973 and 1974.
I shall make an announcement as soon as possible. It will be for the committee to decide its own procedures.
Education And Science
Computers
59.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the sterling value of orders placed for computers under one Atlas power by universities in the years ended 31st March 1973, 1974 and 1975; and what percentage of those orders were placed with foreign manufacturers.
In the years ended 31st March 1974 and 1975 the values of orders placed were £2·794 million and £2·837 million, of which 47·3 per cent and 76·3 per cent. respectively were placed with companies understood to be owned and controlled from outside the United Kingdom. I regret that the information for the year ended 31st March 1973 is not available in my Department.
Oil Industry (Research)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many research projects are being undertaken by British universities in connection with the development of the North Sea oil industry; at which universities these are being undertaken; what expenditure the Government have incurred in funding such projects; and what financial commitments the oil companies have made in funding such projects.
This information is not readily available and could not be obtained without disproportionate cost.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many new academic posts have been created since 1965 in British universities in order to pursue research into the development of the oil industry, at which universities these posts have been created; and how many further posts he expects to be created.
Information is not available in my Department about posts created since 1965. I understand that in 1974 professors were appointed as follows:
- Aberdeen University—Petroleum Geology.
- Heriot-Watt University—Petroleum Engineering.
- Imperial College—Petroleum Engineering.
- Newcastle University—Energy Studies.
Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the average amount spent per pupil or student in (a) nursery schools, (b) primary schools, (c) secondary schools, (d) universities, (e) polytechnics, and (f) colleges of education in the last full year for which figures are available.
In the financial year 1973–74 recurrent institutional unit costs per pupil or student were as follows:
| 1974 Survey prices | |
| England and Wales | £ |
| Nursery schools | 305 |
| Primary schools | 140 |
| Secondary schools | 235 |
| Polytechnics | 1,130 |
| Colleges of education | 655 |
| Universities (G.B.) | 1,490 |
Secondary Education (Bedford)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he is prepared to authorise the building of a fifth upper school in the Bedford area for inclusion in the 1977–73 building programme, in view of the likely shortage of places about that date
It will be for the local education authority to decide which projects it wishes to start in 1977–78 within the limits of the resources allocated to it and subject to my right hon. Friend's approval of any necessary proposals under Section 13 of the Education Act 1944. My right hon. Friend is not yet ready to announce school building allocations for 1977–78, and no statutory proposal for the establishment of a fifth upper school in Bedford is at present before him.
Universities
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what estimate he has made of necessary expenditure incurred by British universities in compliance with the application of the regulations of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974.
None. Estimates cannot be made until codes of practice for each university, which are in various stages of preparation, have been approved.
Bank, West Lancashire (Primary School)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he can indicate when the new primary school for the village of Bank in the area of the West Lancashire District Council, is to be started.
No. It is for the local education authority to decide what projects it wishes to start in any particular year within the lump sum authorisation for school building allocated to the authority by my right hon. Friend.
Research (Social Work)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the projected expenditure for the coming financial year on grants in support of university research on social work projects.
I have been asked to reply. From the Department's funds for research work in this field so far £310,000 is committed on grants to universities for the financial year 1976–77. This figure includes a large programme commissioned by the Department with the Social Science Research Council (SSRC) for research on deprivation, most of which will be undertaken by university-based research workers. There is a further sum of approximately £25,000 reserved but as yet uncommitted for new research work in the field in 1976–77; it is probable that a large proportion of this will be spent with universities.For research in the same field the Scottish Education Department has already committed about £53,000 for nine research projects in universities for 1976–77.Apart from the deprivation programme already referred to, for 1976–77 the SSRC, which is financed by a grant in aid from the Department of Education and Science, has so far committed approximately £7,500 for such grants to universities, and will be considering further proposals in this field alongside other demands on its resources. Grants for research work of this kind are, of course, also provided by non-governmental bodies.
Teacher-Pupil Ratio
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the average number of pupils per member of staff for primary schools in Essex; and how that compares with the national average.
In January 1975 the pupil-teach ratio in maintained primary schools in the area of the Essex Local Education Authority was 26·9: 1. The comparable figure for England and Wales was 24·2: 1.
Medical Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many new medical schools have been set up in the United Kingdom since the inception of the National Health Service; and what plans are being made to establish additional medical schools.
Three: at the Universities of Nottingham, Southampton and Leicester. I have no plans at present to establish additional medical schools.
Teachers (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what proportion and amount of expenditure on schools, further education and higher education, respectively, goes on salaries of teaching staff, including heads of departments etc. as teaching staff.
In the financial year 1974–75 expenditure by local education authorities in England and Wales on teachers' salaries was as follows:
| Out-turn prices | Proportion of recurrent expenditure | |
| £ million | Per cent. | |
| Schools | 1,667 | 67 |
| Advanced and Non-Advanced Further Education | 381 | 54 |
School Buildings
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what proportion of school buildings in Wales and England, respectively, were built before 1905.
Information is not available in precisely the form requested. It is estimated that the proportion of teaching accommodation in Wales and England respectively dating from before 1903 is approximately:
| Wales Per cent. | England Per cent. | |
| Primary | 27 | 20 |
| Secondary (including Middle) | 5 | 4 |
Social Services
National Health Service
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will review the administrative structure of the reorganised National Health Service to ascertain its cost effectiveness and efficiency.
I would refer the hon. Gentleman to my speech during the debate on the National Health Service on Monday 27th October.—[Vol. 898, c. 1040–60.]
Central Council For Education And Training In Social Work
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the projected expenditure for the coming financial year on grants for the Central Council for Education and Training in Social Work.
No grants are made to the Central Council for Education and Training in Social Work; my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Social Services, for Scotland and for Wales, pay the sums necessary to defray the council's approved expenditure in so far as it is not met by income or by moneys provided in respect of Northern Ireland. The councils' estimates for 1976–77 have not yet been approved, but projected expenditure for the coming financial year at 1975 Survey prices is £1·278 million.
In-Patients
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what would be the estimated annual yield if a boarding charge were made for those undergoing in-patient National Health Service treatment in a National Health Service hospital for more than two consecutive weeks and if that charge were in line with the deductions made from national insurance benefits for those in hospital more than eight weeks.
The estimated gross yield would be about £25 million in England on the assumptions that the charge was levied on all in-patients from the beginning of their third week's stay in hospital; and was at the same rate as the deduction—£2·30—made after eight weeks from national insurance benefits of patients with dependants.This estimate takes no account of the exemptions from any boarding charge which might need to be made, and the costs of administration and collection.
Hertfordshire And Essex Hospital
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if she is yet in a position to say whether the views of the Hertfordshire Area Health Authority in relation to the proposed closure of the maternity unit at the Hertfordshire and Essex Hospital have been transmitted to the North-East Thames Regional Health Authority; and, if so, what was the effect thereof;(2) if she will indicate the nature and effect of the consideration given by the Hertfordshire Area Health Authority to the East Hertfordshire Community Health Council in respect of the proposed closure of the maternity unit at the Hertfordshire and Essex Hospital and specify the date or dates of the meeting or meetings of the said authority at which such consideration was given.
Representatives of Hertfordshire Area Health Authority and of East Hertfordshire Community Health Council will be meeting on 11th November to consider the views of that council on the proposed closure of the maternity unit. The area health authority will then submit its views through Essex Area Health Authority to the North-East Thames Regional Health Authority.
National Health Service Staff Costs
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what has been the cost of the additional administrative and clerical staff, and premises to accommodate them, caused by the reorganisation of the National Health Service.
Information on additional staff costs available centrally does not enable the effects of re-organisation to be distinguished from other factors. Some initial accommodation costs of new area health authorities and family practitioner committees were met centrally by the Department in 1973–74 and 1974–75. These costs amounted in total to £2·5 million.
Broxbourne
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, having regard to the desirability for local authority district boundaries and area health authority boundaries to be as far as possible coterminous, she will use her powers under Section 6(2) and Section 56 of the National Health Service Reorganisation Act 1973 to make an order varying the areas of the Hertfordshire Area Health Authority and the Enfield and Haringey Area Health Authority so as to include the whole of the district of the borough of Broxbourne in the former authority.
The district of Broxbourne is already in the Hertfordshire area so there is no need to vary the areas of the area health authorities.
Family Income Supplement (Unemployed Persons)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the value of income tax refunds is taken into account when assessing eligibility to family income supplement for the unemployed.
Family income supplement, which is awarded only to persons who are engaged in full-time work at the date of claim, continues in payment regardless of any change of circumstances during the 12-month award period. If a beneficiary becomes unemployed during this period the rate of the supplement is not affected by any income tax refund received by the beneficiary.
Bed Sores
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will undertake a survey of the incidence of bed sores in hospital patients.
This matter has been referred to the Department's nursing research liaison group which is treating it as a priority item in its future programme.
Departmental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the total number of civil servants employed by her Department in February 1974; and what is the total number now.
The total number of non-industrial and industrial staff employed in the Department of Health and Social Security on 1st February 1974 was 81,845 and on 1st August 1975, 89,888.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the total wage and salary bill of her Department in February 1974; and what is the total now.
£13,908,000; and £22,261,000 in August 1975. The figures include employers' national insurance contributions.
Doctors' Lists
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many patients were removed from general practitioners' lists at the request of the doctor in the area of the Greenwich and Bexley Family Practitioner Committee since 1st April 1974.
1,336, up to 30th September 1975.
Retirement Pension
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what would be the cost annually of bringing down the retirement age for men to the age of 60 years; and what would be the cost each year of lowering the age one year for the following five years.
On the assumption that the pattern of retirement of men during the first five years after the lower age would be the same as it is now between 65 and 70, the extra annual costs to the National Insurance Fund and in supplementary pensions, at the rates of benefit to be introduced later this month, are estimated to be as follows:
| Pension age for men | Extra costs(£ million) |
| 64 | 270 |
| 63 | 570 |
| 62 | 890 |
| 61 | 1,240 |
| 60 | 1,580 |
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she has any plans to lower the retirement age for men so that both men and women retire at the age of 60 years.
I see no prospect of this at present.
Eyes
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the number of artificial human eyes supplied by her Department and the cost each year from 1966 to the present year.
The information is as follows:
| Year | Number | Total Cost |
| £ | ||
| 1966 | 9,372 | 44,207 |
| 1967 | 10,133 | 51,428 |
| 1968 | 10,150 | 59,816 |
| 1969 | 10,169 | 63,402 |
| 1970 | 10,066 | 74,647 |
| 1971 | 9,764 | 76,970 |
| 1972 | 9,519 | 117,253 |
| 1973 | 9,282 | 124,321 |
| 1974 | 8,696 | 144,441 |
Departmental Accommodation
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much extra departmental accommodation has been provided since 1973; and at what additional cost.
I have been asked to reply.This information is not immediately available. However, I shall circulate it in the
Official Report as soon as possible.
Departmental Circulars
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will list the numbers and titles of directives issued by circular from her Department since March 1974 involving local authorities in expenditure.
The Department has only very limited powers to issue directions to local authorities: the majority of Department of Health and Social Security circulars contain advice and guidance. The only circular containing directions with expenditure implications for local authorities issued since March 1974 was Local Authority Circular 19/74—dated 23rd April 1974—which renewed without significant alteration directions first given in 1959 relating to the provision by local authorities of community services for the mentally disordered.
Abortion
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services under what statutory provision abortion-on-demand services are provided.
There are no such statutory provisions. Under the Abortion Act 1967 treatment for the termination of pregnancy is permitted only if two registered medical practitioners certify in good faith that the grounds set out in the Act are satisfied.
Wales
Coal Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he is satisfied with the state of the coal industry in Wales; and if he will make a statement.
I am satisfied that the industry has an assured future in Wales as in the rest of the United Kingdom.
Steel Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he is satisfied with the state of the steel industry in Wales; and if he will make a statement.
The steel industry in Wales and elsewhere—like many other industries—is currently experiencing a decline in the demand for its products. This gives me no satisfaction, since it puts jobs at risk.
Rhoose Airport
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what representations he has received regarding the future of the Glamorgan (Rhoose) Airport and the number of people employed there.
Representations have been made by hon. Members, local authorities, the Welsh Council and representatives of industry about a variety of matters affecting Rhoose, including the question of a Government grant towards the cost of development work undertaken by the former Glamorgan County Council and the future rôle of the airport.
Prices And Consumer Protection
Advertising
55.
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection in view of the Advertising Authority's decision to uphold Mr. Peter Thompson's complaint against MCT's advertising policy on jesus jeans, if she will now make regulations prohibiting advertising that gives offence on religious grounds.
Advertising generally is required to conform to the voluntary code of practice supervised by the Advertising Standards Authority. I understand that the authority has determined that the particular copy theme complained of is unacceptable and should be withdrawn, and that the advertiser has accepted this decision.
Mental Health Patients
56.
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what percentage of post-mental health patients was employed by her Department at the latest convenient date for which she has details; and how these figures compare with those of the previous five years, respectively.
The information is not readily available.
Food Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what is the retail price of butter, cheese, milk, beef, lamb, sugar, bread and flour at the most recent date for
| Commodity | Average Retail Price | ||
| 22nd September 1970 | 16th September 1975 | ||
| d. (p) | p | ||
| Butter: | |||
| New Zealand, per lb | … | 42·0 (17·5) | 29·7 |
| Danish, per lb | … | 49·4 (20·6) | 33·5 |
| Cheese: | |||
| Cheddar type, per lb | … | 45·1 (18·8) | 44·5 |
| Milk: | |||
| Ordinary, per pint | … | 12·0 (5·0) | 7·0 |
| Beef: | |||
| Home-killed: | |||
| Chuck, per lb | … | 78·2 (32·6) | 61·4 |
| Sirloin (ex-bone), per lb | … | 111·4 (46·4) | 98·1 |
| Silverside (ex-bone)*, per lb | … | 102·7 (42·8) | 83·1 |
| Back Ribs (with bone)*, per lb | … | 69·8 (29·1) | 58·0 |
| Fore Ribs (with bone), per lb | … | 69·1 (28·8) | 55·5 |
| Rump Steak* | … | 141·4 (58·9) | 116·0 |
| Imported: | |||
| Chuck, per lb | … | 65·5 (27·3) | 59·4 |
| Silverside (ex-bone)*, per lb | … | 81·8 (34·1) | 77·3 |
| Rump Steak*, per lb | … | 111·1 (46·3) | 93·8 |
| Lamb: | |||
| Home-killed: | |||
| Loin (with bone), per lb | … | 84·7 (35·3) | 70·0 |
| Breast*, per lb | … | 25·2 (10·5) | 20·3 |
| Best End of Neck, per lb | … | 64·8 (27·0) | 52·5 |
| Shoulder (with bone), per lb | … | 59·3 (24·7) | 45·8 |
| Leg (with bone), per lb | … | 81·8 (34·1) | 65·9 |
| Imported: | |||
| Loin (with bone), per lb | … | 63·6 (26·5) | 54·6 |
| Breast* per lb | … | 15·4 (6·4) | 15·0 |
| Best End of Neck, per lb | … | 52·3 (21·8) | 44·8 |
| Shoulder (with bone), per lb | … | 46·1 (19·2) | 37·8 |
| Leg (with bone), per lb | … | 69·4 (28·9) | 58·7 |
| Sugar: | |||
| Granulated, per 2 lb bag | … | 18·2 (7·6) | 25·2 |
| Bread: | |||
| White, 1¾ lb, wrapped and sliced | … | 21·8 (9·1) | 16·0 |
| White, 1¾ lb, unwrapped | … | 21·4 (8·9) | 16·4 |
| White, 14 oz | … | 12·5 (5·2) | 10·6 |
| Brown, 14 oz | … | 14·6 (6·1) | 11·5 |
| Flour, per 3 lb bag | … | 24·0 (10·0) | 20·0 |
| * Or Scottish equivalent. | |||
Beer
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what study she has made of the representations from Cannock constituents on beer prices; and if she is now
which figures are available; and what were the comparable figures in the same month of the year before Great Britain adopted decimal currency.
The following table shows average retail prices, as collected for the General Index of Retail Prices, at 16th September 1975, the latest date for which this information is available, and the comparable figures for 22nd September 1970, which was the last September before Great Britain adopted decimal currency.able to take steps to ensure that prices are displayed in public houses.
I continue to be satisfied that the Price Code effectively controls brewery profits. As I told the House on 27th October, all licensed premises will have to display prices in respect of on-sales of beer and other drinks from 1st December 1975.
Food Subsidies (Wales)
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what is the current annual rate of expenditure of food subsidies in Wales; and if she will make a statement.
It is estimated that the current annual rate of expenditure on food subsidies in Wales is about £27 million.
Footwear And Textiles
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she will introduce minimum quality standards, in defined price ranges, for imported footwear and textiles.
The British Standards Institution has the responsibility for producing national quality standards, conformity with which is generally voluntary. Although few national specifications exist for footwear and textile products, a growing range of standard test methods is available to help control quality and set performance levels. The code of practice currently being negotiated with footwear manufacturers and retailers by the Director General of Fair Trading should help to raise the level of quality of all footwear sold in this country.
Petrol
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether she has studied the possibility of introducing a statutory minimum price for petrol; and if she will make a statement.
Representations have been made to me asking for a minimum price control but I see no case for this.
Northern Ireland
Voluntary Organisations
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how much money has been paid by the Western Education and Library Board and Western Health and Social Services Board to voluntary organisations in their areas during each of the years of their existence and by the previous authorities covering the same general areas, for their last two years; and to what organisations there were moneys paid, how much in each case, and for each purpose;(2) whether the Western Health and Social Services Board or the Western Education and Library Board has overspent in any year since their inception; and if so, by how much.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Prisoners (Release)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland on how many occasions has the Royal Prerogative been exercised in Northern Ireland in each of the last five years to release persons who were imprisoned; what were the grounds of release in each case; and how many had been convicted of terrorist type offences and had claimed special category status or were known to be members of the OIRA, the PIRA, IRSP, UDA, UVF, UFF or Red Hand Commandos, respectively.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 15th October 1975; Vol. 897, c. 744–5], gave the following information:
| 1970 | 161 |
| 1971 | 609 |
| 1972 | 164 |
| 1973 | 158 |
| 1974 | 116 |
| 1975 to date | 164 |
The figures include the following number of special category prisoners released since June 1972 when special category status was introduced:
Republican
| Loyalist
| |
| 1972 | 3 | Nil |
| 1973 | 10 | 2 |
| 1974 | 15 | 15 |
| 1975 to date | 28 | 26 |
Information concerning the terrorist affiliations of prisoners is not readily available except as regards their special category status.
Security Operations (South Armagh)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland under what circumstances the troops watching the unblocking of the roads on Sunday 26th October were attacked by a crowd of stone-throwing youths; what action the troops took and what arrests were made.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 30th October 1975; Vol. 898, c. 616], gave the following information:At 3 p.m. on 26th October stones were thrown at soldiers detailed to observe a group of about 50 civilians who were attempting to reopen a border crossing about three miles north-west of Cross-maglen. These soldiers, together with a patrol who joined them, withdrew by helicopter to avoid a confrontation which in the circumstances could have caused unnecessary casualties. No arrests have yet been made.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what representations he has received from the South Armagh area about the security situation; what action he has taken; and what further action he proposes to take.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 30th October 1975; Vol. 898, c. 617], gave the following information:The hon. Member for Armagh (Mr. McCusker) has made representations to me about the security situation in his constituency. On 29th August and 2nd September he came with deputations to discuss security in South Armagh, and I have also received a number of letters from local people. The security forces have to take account of the situation on the ground and all the considerations raised are borne in mind.
Portglenone
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland under what circumstances a car was parked on Bann Bridge at Portglenone on the night of 27th October; and what action was taken by the security forces.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 30th October 1975; Vol. 898, c. 617–8], gave the following information:Shortly after 9 p.m. a private car was hijacked by two armed men about two miles from Portglenone. The driver of the vehicle was ordered by the armed men to drive it to Portglenone and park it on the Bann Bridge. He complied with these instructions and then raised the alarm. The area was cleared and an Army bomb disposal expert called to the scene. He set fire to the vehicle, destroying it. Because it was destroyed it was not possible to determine whether or not it contained explosives.
Trade
Exports (Promotion)
8.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what active steps he is now taking to promote exports; and what success he has achieved during the current year to date.
Exports in the first nine months of 1975 have increased in value by £2,223 million and fallen in volume by 2·7 per cent. compared with the corresponding period in 1974. We have extended the range of export services and strengthened their organisation. We have vigorously pursued the new opportunities offered by the expansion of demand in the oil producing countries and Eastern Europe. I myself have made trade visits to 16 countries in the last 10 months.
Hull Docks (Industrial Disputes)
9.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is the estimated loss in British exports due to official and unofficial strikes in the Hull Docks in the years 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974 and the first six months of 1975, respectively.
It is not possible to make an accurate estimate of the effect of industrial disputes in the Hull Docks on our exports.
Gatt
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will pay an official visit to the GATT secretariat in Geneva.
I have seen the Director-General of GATT, M. Oliver Long, in London today. I have no immediate plans to visit GATT.
35.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what discussions he has had with EEC Ministers regarding the current round of GATT multinational trade negotiations.
I have had a number of discussions about the progress of the negotiations with EEC Ministers both individually, and collectively in the Council of Ministers. Most recently I have discussed this, together with other trade policy issues, in a series of visits from which I have just returned to trade Ministers in Paris, Rome, Brussels, Bonn and The Hague.
Skytrain
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what representations he has received following the announcement of his withdrawal of support for the Laker Airways Skytrain project.
My colleagues and I have received 40 letters in support of Skytrain from members of the public and a telegram from the Stansted Airport Action Group.
Statistics
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what easily available estimates he has of the cost of providing separate trade statistics for Scotland and England.
None. Providing separate figures is not a practicable proposition, and therefore no cost estimates have been attempted.
Business Aircraft (London Airfield)
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he has received any representations concerning the provision of a business aircraft airfield to serve the London area.
I am not aware of any such representations, but a study of general aviation requirements in South East England is now being made jointly by the Civil Aviation Authority and the Standing Conference on London and South East Regional Planning.
London And Counties Securities Group Limited
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he has received the report of his Department's investigations into the business activities of London and Counties Securities Group Limited; and if he will make a statement.
As I informed the hon. Member on 24th March, the inspector's report has been received. It is still being considered, and I am not in a position at the present time to make a statement.
Eastern Europe
25.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what recent figures are available for the volume and terms of trade with the USSR and other Eastern European countries; what plans he has for stimulating this trade; and if he will make a statement.
In the first nine months of this year our exports to the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe were £429 million, an increase of 37 per cent. compared to the same period of 1974. I wish to see a further expansion in our trade with these countries.
Concorde
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what action he is taking following the infringement by Concorde of the 110 PNDB noise limit at Heath row.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply given on 20th October to the hon. Member for Windsor and Maidenhead (Dr. Glyn).—[Vol. 898, c. 147.]
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what are the proposed flight paths of the Concorde aircraft over the land areas of the United Kingdom when it comes into service.
Concorde will follow normal airways over the United Kingdom on the commercial service from London to Bahrain. Details of the track to be followed on the proposed transatlantic service have been published by the Civil Aviation Authority. A copy of the relevant NOT AM number 586/1925 has been placed in the Library.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if the proposed Concorde flight to Australia involves non-stop flying between Bahrain and Singapore.
Subject to our negotiating supersonic overflight of India with the Indian Government, British Airways proposes to fly non-stop between Bahrain and Singapore.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what representations have been made to India to secure overland supersonic flights by Concorde; what reply has been received; and if he will make a statement.
It was not possible to reach agreement for supersonic transit of India in time for the endurance flights in the summer. Discussions are continuing with the Indian Government. A statement will be made in due course.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will list, respectively, those countries that have given and refused permission for overland supersonic flights by Concorde.
It would not be helpful to draw up such a list while our discussions are continuing with the countries concerned.
Aircraft Noise
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what representations he has made to the International Civil Aviation Organisation to draw up noise standards for supersonic jets, similar to those in force for subsonic jets since 1970, or to ensure that all supersonic jets flying in and out of British airports do not create greater noise levels than those permitted for subsonic jets.
The United Kingdom has taken a leading part in discussions in the Committee on Aircraft Noise of the International Civil Aviation Organisation on noise standards for all types of civil aircraft, including supersonic jets. Manufacturing States have been asked to make every effort to keep the noise levels of current types of supersonic aircraft to a minimum and the committee has recommended as a guideline that future types should conform to the present subsonic standards.
43.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what representations he has received from official organisations and from residents of the Windsor area, since 20th October 1975, at the increase in noise occasioned by both landing and take-off of Concorde at Heathrow Airport; whether he intends to retain the present 110 as the maximum noise decibel for all aircraft; and what steps he is taking to reduce aircraft noise over Windsor and Maidenhead.
One complaint about the noise of Concorde has been received from the Windsor area since 20th October 1975. A decision about the application of the take-off noise limits to Concorde will be made when the results of the recent trials at Heathrow have been fully evaluated. With regard to the general problem of aircraft noise at Windsor, investigations are continuing of new flight management techniques to reduce noise levels on the ground under the landing approach paths.
45.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will make a statement about the noise levels of Concorde during its take-off and landings at Heathrow Airport during the summer, and any representation he has had from the United States Government.
I would refer my hon. Friend to my earlier reply to the hon. Member for Christchurch and Lymington (Mr. Adley). No representations have been received from the United States Government.
48.
asked the Secretary of Trade what is the total number of infringements that have been reported at the monitoring unit at Gatwick Airport over the past 12 months.
There were 180 such infringements in the 12 months ended September 1975 out of 31,104 jet departures, equivalent to 0·57 per cent. of all jet departures from Gatwick in that period.
Exports (Cost Escalation Cover)
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he has completed his review of the operation of the scheme for insuring against cost inflation in the export of capital goods; and if he will make a statement.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my right Friend the Secretary of State to my hon. Friend the Member for West Bromwich, East (Mr. Snape) on 7th August—[Vol. 897, c. 531.] We have recently received a submission from the CBI on this subject, which we are studying.
Spinning Plant, Iran
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he is satisfied with the level of the allocation of £6 million to Iran, guaranteed by ECGD, for the spinning plant to be erected at Rasht in Northern Iran.
Yes. The British supplier in this case was facing very keen international competition, and I am satisfied that the ECGD cover agreed for this business was necessary to secure this valuable export order. The British textile machinery industry does, of course, depend heavily on exports.
Non-Tariff Barriers
33.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what discussions he has had with the Japanese Government about the removal of non-tariff barriers to trade during his recent visit to Japan.
During my recent visit I drew attention in particular to Japanese fiscal policy on Scotch whisky, to arrangements for motor vehicle testing, to restrictions on British insurance companies and to testing of pharmaceutical products. I shall continue to make representations whenever non-tariff barriers to our trade can be identified.
Policyholders Protection
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what discussions he has had with the Committee on Invisibles regarding the Policyholders Protection Bill.
The committee is content that the British Insurance Association and Lloyd's, whose chairmen are members of the committee, should speak for them on this subject.
Import Controls
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what consideration has recently been given to a policy of selective import controls in view of the current trade balance and state of the domestic economy.
37.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he has any plans to introduce import controls on motor cars.
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he is prepared to introduce selective import controls as called for by the Labour Party Conference recently and by the General Secretary of the Labour Party; and if he will make a statement.
I have nothing to add to the answer I gave my hon. Friend the Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker) in the House earlier today.
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will make a statement on his policy towards the introduction of restrictions on the import of textiles.
We already have restrictions on a wide range of textile items. As my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister said on 23rd May, the Government do not consider that an across-the-board cut in textile imports would be justified. But we are ready to consider the case for further restrictions on indi-dividual items on their merits, in the light of our international obligations.
Airports
36.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will make a statement on his policy for the long-term future of Speke Airport as a civil airport.
The Government's policy towards Liverpool airport will be considered in the light of consultations with local authorities and other interested organisations which will follow publication of a consultation document on regional airports early next year.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what representations he has received concerning the Glamorgan (Rhoose) Airport.
I have received representations from hon. Members, local authorities and other organisations in Wales about the financial position, provision of air services and facilities, and future rôle of Glamorgan airport in the context of a national airports strategy.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what capital grants have been made by central Government towards airport development in England, Scotland and Wales, respectively, since 1945, up to the latest convenient date.
The following grants have been paid by central Government towards airport development in England, Scotland and Wales respectively, from 1945 until the present time:
| £ million | ||
| A. ENGLAND | ||
| All municipally owned: | ||
| Birmingham | 1·7 | * |
| Carlisle | 0·05 | † |
| Manchester | 3·0 | * |
| Newcastle | 0·25 | † |
| Tees-side | 0·15 | † |
| B. SCOTLAND | ||
| (i) Municipally owned: | ||
| Glasgow | 3·5 | * |
| Orkney (7 airfields) | 0·03 | † |
| (ii) BAA owned: | ||
| Aberdeen | 0·25 | † |
| Edinburgh | 8·0 | † |
| (iii) CAA owned: | ||
| Inverness | 1·7 | † |
| Sumburgh | 6·0 | † |
| C. WALES | ||
| Nil. | ||
| * Grants payable under agreements providing for the transfer of aerodromes from the Government to local authorities. | ||
| † Grants made under Section 12 of the Civil Aviation Act 1968. | ||
Pvc Leather Cloth
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is the approximate level of imports and exports of PVC leather cloth products between the United Kingdom and the rest of the world for the most recent convenient date for which the information is available.
During the period January-September 1975 imports and exports of PVC coated fabrics were 8·1 million sq. m. and 4·5 million sq. m. respectively.
Patents (European Community Convention)
41.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will ensure that British interests are fully protected before agreeing to any draft of the pro posed European Community Convention for European Patents for the Common Market.
Yes. I have consulted widely on the revised final draft of the Convention and am satisfied that the terms which have been negotiated are now acceptable to British interests.
Commodity Markets
42.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he is satisfied that the practice of trading on margins and differences in the commodity markets never operates against the national interest; and, if not, if he will take steps to protect the national interest in appropriate cases.
I am satisfied that the normal operations of the commodity futures markets based in London are beneficial to the United Kingdom. If my hon. Friend has in mind any particular examples of trading practices which may adversely affect our interests I shall gladly study them.
Steel
44.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what was the total of steel imports from West Germany in the years 1970, 1971, 1972, and 1973 and at the latest available date, respectively.
The figures are, in thousand metric tons:
| 1970 | 103·4 |
| 1971 | 127·5 |
| 1972 | 285·2 |
| 1973 | 564·5 |
| 1974 | 1,018·8 |
Iran
46.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what firm orders for United Kingdom exporters have followed his summer visit to Iran; and if any such orders have been won by United Kingdom shipyards.
I have not visited Iran since January. I am not able to list the many orders obtained by British exporters since that date but they do not, as yet, include any orders for British shipyards.
Departmental Staff
47.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what percentage of post- mental health patients was employed by his Department at the last convenient date for which he has details; and how these figures compare with those of the previous five years, respectively.
The information is not readily available.
Whale Products
49.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what was the quantity of whale products imported into the United Kingdom in the past 12 months.
9,666 tons of sperm oil and spermaceti in the 12 months ending September 1975.
Companies (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade how many companies with registered offices in Scotland were taken over by companies with registered offices in England in 1974, 1973, 1972 and 1971.
I regret that the information is not available as companies are not required to notify the respective Registrars of their taking over or being taken over.
Bankruptcies
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is the number of companies bankrupted in the last six months period in the Yorkshire region compared with other regions.
During the six-months period ended on 30th September 1975 there were compulsory winding up orders against 33 companies in the Yorkshire Region; no figures are available for creditors' voluntary liquidations. I regret that the further regional information required is not readily available.
Exports And Imports
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is now the current level by volume, value and constant value of exports and imports; and what is his estimate of the trend in the coming year.
Information relating to the current level of United Kingdom exports and imports may be obtained from a Press notice, reference number 294, released by my Department on 24th October 1975, a copy of which is in the Library of the House. I am not prepared to make an estimate of the trend in our trade over the coming year, but clearly the timing and speed of the recovery in world economic conditions will have a major impact on our own position.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what was the imbalance in trade in respect of United Kingdom exports to the EEC and United Kingdom imports from the EEC for the first nine months of 1975; and how these figures compare with the same period during 1974.
Figures of the crude trade balance—i.e., the difference between imports c.i.f. and exports f.o.b.—for the first nine months of 1974 and 1975 can be obtained from tables II and V of the September 1974 and 1975 issues of the monthly Overseas Trade Statistics of the United Kingdom.
Harmonisation (Commercial Agency Laws)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he has approved the recent Commissions' draft directive on harmonisation of commercial agency law within the Nine; and whether the Government made any amendments before submission to the Council of Ministers.
No submission has yet been made by the Commission to the Council of Ministers. Nor has there been any recent advance in the formal position explained in my answers to the hon. Member for Manchester, Withington (Mr. Silvester) on 28th July this year (Hansard, cols. 1265–6). The Commission's officials are still exploring with member States proposals for harmonising laws on this subject.
Insurance Policies (Terrorism)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what steps he has taken designed to ensure that insurance companies do not refuse to honour comprehensive household or comprehensive motor policies when the insurer make a claim consequential upon terrorist action in Great Britain; and if he will make a statement.
I am not aware of any difficulties over claims of this nature and accordingly no action has been called for. If the hon. Member has a particular case in mind he may like to send me particulars.
Newspapers
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what will be the representation at the specially convened meeting on the situation in the newspaper industry to which employers and unions have been invited later in November.
On the assumption that my hon. Friend is referring to a meeting now being proposed within the industry, I have no information about the representation which the organisers hope to assemble.
Footwear And Textiles
asked the Secretary of State for Trade which countries impose tariff, quota or other restrictions against exports of British footwear and textiles; and what is the balance of trade with each of these countries.
The information requested in the first part of my hon. Friend's Question is not readily available but I am writing to my hon. Friend. As to the second part, balance of trade figures are not available with individual countries on a balance of payments basis. The crude trade balance—i.e., the difference between imports cif and exports fob—with each of the countries with which we trade can be obtained from Tables II and V of the Monthly Overseas Trade Statistics.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade by how much imports of textile goods and footwear have been underestimated in the light of the recently announced errors in the balance of payments.
The statistics of imports of textiles, clothing and footwear as recorded by Her Majesty's Customs and Excise have not been affected, since the error related solely to the process by which adjustment is made for seasonal factors. On a seasonally adjusted basis, imports of these commodity groups in the first nine months of this year have been revised upwards by £2 million, to £946 million.
Aviation (Wales)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what future assistance will be given to civil aviation and to airports in Wales.
I have no plans for such assistance, but the future rôle of airports in Wales is being considered in the Government's current review of airports policy.
Paper
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what increases there have been of paper imports from non-EEC countries during the first eight months of 1975.
Paper imports from non-EEC countries fell in total from 2,297,000 metric tons to 1,726,000 metric tons between January to August 1974 and 1975. Within this movement there were negligible increases in imports of printing and writing paper, other than newsprint and cigarette paper.
Companies (Departmental Investigation)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will list in the Official Report those companies which are currently subject to investigation by his Department.
I assume my hon. Friend is referring to investigations under the Companies Act 1948. Inspectors appointed under the provisions of that Act have not yet completed their inquiries in the under-mentioned public companies:
- Corton Beach Holdings Ltd.
- Lonrho Limited.
- Ralph Hilton Transport Services Ltd.
- Hartley Baird Ltd.
- Court Line Ltd.
- New Brighton Association Football and Athletic Club Company Ltd.
- Burnholme & Forder Ltd.
- Land & General Developments Ltd.
- London Capital Group Ltd.
- Dowgate and General Investments Ltd.
- Edward Wood & Company Ltd.
- Ashbourne Investments Ltd.
- Darjeeling Holdings Ltd.
- Wilson-Mandleberg Ltd.
- Brayhead Ltd.
- Central Provinces Manganese Ore Company Ltd.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade how many companies have been prosecuted in the last three years arising out of Department of Trade investigations; and what that number represents as a total of all the investigations by the Department.
I presume my hon. Friend is referring to prosecutions instituted against directors or officers of companies following inquiries under Sections 164–5 of the Companies Act 1948 and Section 109 of the Companies Act 1967. The figures requested by my hon. Friend are not immediately available. I will arrange for them to be published in the Official Report as soon as possible.
Slater Walker Securities Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will order a departmental inquiry into the affairs of Slater Walker Securities Limited.
I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Lambeth, Central (Mr. Lipton) on 29th October.
Telephone Cable
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether telephone cable has been imported in the last three years from the Federal Republic of Germany for use in the United Kingdom by the Post Office or any other organisation.
Yes. Imports for 1973, 1974 and the first nine months of 1975 were £77,000, £219,000 and £304,000 c.i.f respectively.
South Africa
asked the Secretary of State for Trade, if he has any plans to visit South Africa in the near future.
My right hon. Friend has no plans for such a visit at the present time.
Environment
Newham
60.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a statement on his recent official visit to the London borough of Newham; when this visit was arranged; and who was notified of such arrangements as made.
My right hon. Friend has not made an official visit to Newham.
Railways (Subsidies)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the latest estimate for the total amount of financial support from central and local Government resources for British Rail in the current financial year, including all grants, subsidies and deficit; and how this figure compares with the likely totals for income and expenditure.
The latest available estimate of support for the railways in 1975 is some £400 million. The likely totals for railway income and expenditure are some £800 million and some £1,200 million respectively.
In addition, the Government will make a contribution of about £90 million towards the board's pensions liabilities. The liabilities to be funded under the provisions of the Railways Act 1974 cover certain pension obligations to which the Railways Board was committed at 1st January 1975. These liabilities include obligations to maintain the solvency of funded schemes, to pay ex gratia and other direct payments of pensions, and to pay supplements to pensioners, both now and in the future, not greater than those granted to retired public servants under the Pensions (Increase) Act 1971.
Vandalism
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what research his Department has carried out into the causes of deliberate vandalism in Great Britain.
My Department is assisting the Home Office Research Unit in its research on vandalism, and keeps in close touch with it. We are also carrying out research into related topics.
Gipsies
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied that local authorities are dealing successfully with problems associated with itinerant caravan dwellers, especially in urban areas; and if he proposes to initiate further legislation or to issue further guidance to local authorities on this subject.
I am far from satisfied with the progress of gipsy site provision. My Department will be issuing further guidance to local authorities shortly, and I am keeping the problem under continuous review.
Driving Instructors
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many approved driving instructors were on the State register on 30th September in each of the last five years.
As follows:
| 1971 | 14,832 |
| 1972 | 16,729 |
| 1973 | 18,884 |
| 1974 | 19,478 |
| 1975 | 19,183 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many registered trainee driving instructors were on the State register on 30th September in each of the past five years.
The numbers of driving instructors who had not qualified for admission to the Register of Approved Driving Instructors and who held trainees' licences were:
| 1971 | 2,732 |
| 1972 | 2,931 |
| 1973 | 3,552 |
| 1974 | 2,450 |
| 1975 | 2,407 |
Birmingham (Housing)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give an assurance that in no case Government finance for the housing programme of the Birmingham District Council will be reduced in the course of any review of Government expenditure affecting his Department.
The Government are fully sympathetic to the housing problems of Birmingham, and I have noted my hon. Friend's point.
Driving Licences
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many provisional driving licences were issued in each of the past 12 months.
The information is as follows:
| 1974: | |
| October | 280,251 |
| November | 171,078 |
| December | 92,960 |
| 1975: | |
| January | 222,337 |
| February | 185,255 |
| March | 220,846 |
| April | 294,846 |
| May | 257,233 |
| June | 270,609 |
| July | 318,291 |
| August | 232,100 |
| September | 300,360 |
Driving Tests
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many Department of the Environment driving tests were conducted in each of the past 12 months.
These statistics are kept on a weekly basis. The nearest available information is as follows:
| 4/5 week period ended | Driving Tests Conducted | |
| L Tests | HGV Tests | |
| 26th October 1974 (4 weeks) | 147,136 | 5,535 |
| 30th November 1974 | 179,111 | 7,038 |
| 28th December 1974 | 114,436 | 4,363 |
| 1st February 1975 | 168,665 | 5,140 |
| 1st March 1975 | 155,577 | 4,958 |
| 29th March 1975 | 145,065 | 5,012 |
| 26th April 1975 | 132,884 | 4,485 |
| 31st May 1975 | 177,030 | 6,128 |
| 28th June 1975 | 144,727 | 4,897 |
| 2nd August 1975 | 177,780 | 5,430 |
| 30th August 1975 | 125,410 | 3,605 |
| 27th September 1975 | 141,177 | 4,036 |
| Totals for year ended 27th September 1975 | 1,808,998 | 60,627 |
Driving Examiners
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many Department of the Environment driving examiners were actively employed on 30th September in each of the past five years.
The number of examiners in post on the dates in question whose duties involve the conducting of driving tests was as follows:
| 30th September 1971 | 1,267 |
| 30th September 1972 | 1,178 |
| 30th September 1973 | 1,193 |
| 30th September 1974 | 1,406 |
| 30th September 1975 | 1,452 |
Cars (Loading And Unloading)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make provision for private motorists to be allowed a reasonable period of time for loading or unloading their cars in non-parking areas, in the same way as commercial vehicles.
Exemptions to waiting restriction orders which allow drivers to stop to load or unload should make no distinction between private and commercial vehicles.
Road Accidents (Children)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the number of children killed or injured using various modes of trans- port or travelling on foot to and from school in each educational area of the Home Counties, over the most convenient period of time.
This information is not available.
Natural Beauty
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list those areas that have been designated as being of outstanding natural beauty.
The 32 areas of outstanding natural beauty designated as at 30th September 1974 are listed below:
- Gower.
- Quantock Hills.
- Lleyn.
- Northumberland Coast.
- Surrey Hills.
- Cannock Chase.
- Shropshire Hills.
- Dorset.
- Malvern Hills.
- Cornwall.
- North Devon.
- South Devon.
- East Hampshire.
- East Devon.
- Isle of Wight.
- Chichester Harbour.
- Forest of Bowland.
- Solway Coast.
- Chilterns.
- Sussex Downs.
- Cotswolds.
- Anglesey.
- South Hampshire Coast.
- Norfolk Coast.
- Kent Downs.
- Suffolk Coast and Heaths.
- Dedham Vale.
- Wye Valley.
- North Wessex Downs.
- Mendip Hills.
- Arnside and Silverdale.
- Lincolnshire Wolds.
Humber Bridge
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects the Humber Bridge to be completed; what the total cost of the Humber Bridge will be; what will be the level of tolls imposed; and by what date he expects the capital costs and interest charges to be paid off.
On present information the Humber Bridge Board expects the bridge to be completed by late 1978. The estimated total cost of the bridge at current prices is £45 million. Tolls will be fixed not more than 12 months and not less than six months before the expected opening of the bridge in accordance with the Humber Bridge Act 1959. Under that Act, as modified by the Humber Bridge Act 1971, the board is required to repay borrowed moneys within a period of 60 years. Provision is made for an extension of that period in certain circumstances.
Government Offices
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the total area of office space occupied by the Department of Health and Social Security in February 1974; and what is the total now.
This information is not yet readily available. I will write to the hon. Member shortly.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) how much office space in square feet the Property Services Agency has rented on behalf of Government Departments and their agencies in London and the rest of the United Kingdom, respectively, since March 1974; what is the total cost to the Exchequer; and what is the average cost per square foot in (a) London, and (b) the rest of the United Kingdom;(2) what construction of office space in square feet for Government Departments and their agencies by the Property Services Agency has been started since March 1974; and at what cost.
This information is not immediately available. However, I will circulate it in the Official Report as soon as possible.
Severn Bridge
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment by what date he expects the capital costs and interest charges on the Severn Bridge to be paid off.
I expect that all the capital costs and interest charges on the Severn Bridge will be recovered by the year 2006—40 years from the date of opening—in accordance with the Severn Bridge Tolls Act 1965.
Housing Associations
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is satisfied that housing associations do not delay planned programmes of development in housing; if he will discuss this matter with the local authorities, with a view to proposing any necessary amendments to the existing arrangements; and if he will make a statement.
There is no general evidence that housing associations are responsible for unreasonable delays in putting forward schemes, but any such delays would be dealt with, under existing procedures, by the local authority concerned or by the Housing Corporation.
Swinton, Lancashire
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether the delay in the development of the Long Street area of Swinton has been caused by any hold up in his Department; and if he will make a statement.
Discussions have been held with the Department about the council's proposals for the Long Street general improvement area in Swinton. These have been about the environmental improvement scheme and also about the small new housing scheme proposed for the area. To date no formal application has been made to the Department about either part of the overall scheme. I am satisfied that the Department has not caused any delays which might have occurred, and I am advised that works are expected to start on site very shortly.
Councillors' Allowances
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what action he proposes to take to alter the present arrangements for the payment of attendance and other allowances to members of local authorities in the light of the review recently carried out in conjunction with the local authority associations.
My right hon. Friend will make a statement as soon as he is in a position to do so.
Argyll
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received regarding the use of Cambeltown as a port to service offshore oil installations.
None directly, but I am aware of proposals relating to an oil production platform construction site and an oil refinery in the Campbel-town area. If either goes forward it will, no doubt, entail provision of harbour facilities, and possibly an application for my right hon. Friend's authorisation, required under the Harbours Act 1964 for harbour works over £1 million. He will consider any such application on its merits in consultation with the National Ports Council.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received regarding the use of ports in the North Lorn area of Argyll to service offshore oil installations.
None.
Palace Of Westminster
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will publish a list of all the areas within the Palace of Westminster that have been or will be recarpeted in the second half of 1975; and what will be the cost per square yard.
The following areas have been or will be recarpeted between 1st July and 31st December 1975:HOUSE OF COMMONS
- Library
- Circulation areas
- Dining Rooms C and D
- Newly formed floor in Liberal Whips' Office
- Grand Committee Room
- Upper Ministers' Floor
HOUSE OF LORDS
- Committee Rooms 1–4
- Continuation of Committee Corridor
- Circulation Areas
The average cost per square yard will be about £9·48 for carpets and underlay only and £11·8 inclusive of laying costs.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the total cost of the new carpeting laid in the House of Commons during the Summer Recess and up to the end of 1975.
The total cost of laying new carpet during the Summer Recess was £6,174. The overall total cost to the end of 1975 will be about £22,000.
Coaches (Tachographs)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his estimate of the number of coaches in the country fitted with tachographs at the present time.
I regret that the information requested is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what action he is taking to implement the EEC regulations on the fitting of tachographs to new coaches.
I hope shortly to be holding further discussions on this with both sides of the road transport industry.
Rate Support Grant
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will be having meetings with representatives of local authority associations, in addition to meetings of the Local Government Finance Consultative Council, in negotiations for the rate support grant 1976–77; and, if so, which associations will be invited to send representatives.
The Consultative Council on Local Government Finance is already attended by representatives of the Association of County Councils, the Association of District Councils, the Association of Metropolitan Authorities, the London Boroughs Association, and the Greater London Council. It provides an effective forum for negotiations on rate support grant. There is thus no need for separate meetings with the local authority associations.
Planning
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the powers which he possesses which ensure that local authorities pay proper respect to good planning practice in the detailed planning of developments where they are both planning applicant and authority.
Development by local planning authorities is governed by the Town and Country Planning General Regulations 1974. In particular, they empower the Secretary of State to require an authority to make application to him for planning permission. In addition, Section 276 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1971 empowers the Secretary of State to modify or revoke a planning permission.
Rates (London)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will introduce legislation to require the London Rate Equalisation Scheme to be approved by Parliament by Affirmative Resolution.
My right hon. Friend has no plans to do so.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions, formal or informal, have taken place between his Department and Members of Parliament representing the constituencies affected by the London Rate Equalisation Scheme about changes to the scheme in 1975–76.
I presume my hon. Friend has in mind the scheme for 1976–77. On this, no discussions with hon. Members have taken place.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions, formal or informal, have taken place between his officials and the Inner London Education Authority about the London Rate Equalisation Scheme in 1975–76.
I presume my hon. Friend has in mind the scheme which will apply for 1976–77. On this, there have been no such discussions.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions, formal or informal, have taken place between his officials and the Greater London Council about the London Rate Equalisation Scheme in 1975–76.
Officials of the GLC have been present at several discussions between my Department and the London Boroughs Association concerning the equalisation scheme for 1976–77.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if it is his intention that the allocation of the needs element in the rate support grant for 1975–76 should be based on a formula calculated by including London in the regression analysis to match needs to expenditure.
I presume my hon. Friend has in mind the distribution of rate support grant for 1976–77. My right hon. Friend is still discussing proposals with the local authority associations.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will arrange that in future the London Rate Equalisation Scheme for each year is printed and published and presented to the House of Commons.
My right hon. Friend has no plans to do so.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to make the London Rate Equalisation Scheme for 1975–76.
I presume my hon. Friend is thinking of the 1976–77 scheme. My right hon. Friend will make the scheme when discussions with the London Boroughs Association are concluded.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the rate equivalent in each of the outer London boroughs of the cash received from inner London boroughs under the London Rate Equalisation Scheme.
Under the equalisation scheme for 1975–76 the rate equivalents of boroughs' provisional receipts are as follows:
| p | |
| Barking | 6·69 |
| Barnet | 2·46 |
| Bexley | 3·36 |
| Brent | 5·49 |
| Bromley | 3·36 |
| Croydon | 2·02 |
| Ealing | 2·77 |
| Enfield | 3·10 |
| P | |
| Haringey | 6·72 |
| Harrow | 3·36 |
| Havering | 3·36 |
| Hillingdon | 1·08 |
| Hounslow | 1·16 |
| Kingston-upon-Thames | 2·14 |
| Merton | 3·36 |
| Newham | 6·72 |
| Redbridge | 3·36 |
| Richmond-upon-Thames | 3·19 |
| Sutton | 3·36 |
| Waltham Forest | 3·36 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much in cash terms was contributed by each of the London boroughs to the Rate Equalisation Scheme in 1974–75.
I think my hon. Friend has 1975–76 in mind. Provisional figures of contributions for the year are approximately:
| £ | |
| Camden | 2,525,000 |
| Greenwich | 875,000 |
| Hackney | 840,000 |
| Hammersmith | 840,000 |
| Islington | 1,130,000 |
| Kensington and Chelsea | 1,687,500 |
| Lambeth | 1,355,000 |
| Lewisham | 1,026,750 |
| Southwark | 1,192,500 |
| Tower Hamlets | 950,000 |
| Wandsworth | 1,232,250 |
| Westminster | 7,500,000 |
| City of London | 5,750,000 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what indications, formal or informal, have been given by his officials in the course of negotiations with the London Boroughs Association as to the rate of contribution by Inner London boroughs to the London Rate Equalisation Scheme which would be likely to be acceptable to him for 1975–76.
My hon. Friend no doubt has the 1976–77 scheme in mind. No such indications have been given.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions have been held directly between his officials and London boroughs on the London Rate Equalisation Scheme for 1975–76.
My hon. Friend is no doubt referring to the 1976–77 scheme. There have been no direct discussions with London boroughs on this, but there have been consultations between officers and the London Boroughs Association, the Greater London Council and the Department.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his estimate of the addition to rate support grant needs element allocations to London boroughs—taken together—if London were included in the regression analysis used for calculating the need element formulae and no other changes made.
My right hon. Friend has made no such estimate.