Skip to main content

Written Answers

Volume 906: debated on Thursday 26 February 1976

The text on this page has been created from Hansard archive content, it may contain typographical errors.

Written Answers To Questions

Thursday 26th February 1976

Home Department

Bbc External Services

39.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what contribution in 1974, 1975 and 1976 his Department made both in man hours and money towards the BBC External Services; and what is the total hours of broadcasting time allotted to overseas countries in 1974, 1975 and 1976.

Grants-in-aid are agreed by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in consultation with the Treasury. They have agreed net totals for grants-in-aid for:

1973–74—£15,988,500; and 1974–75—£19,691,000.
For 1975–76 they are seeking provision for a net estimated total of £24,776,000, and for 1976–77 for provision in the 1976–77 Supply Estimates for a net estimated total of £26,679,000.The hours of broadcasting time are prescribed by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. No Home Office staff make any direct contribution towards the operation of the BBC External Services, though certain minimal overheads are incurred in sponsoring their requirements.

South African Bureau Of State Security

40.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether, in the interests of national security, he will set up an inquiry into the involvement of the South African Security Agency, BOSS, in the burglary and theft of confidential documents from Moses Garoets, Administrative Secretary of the South West Africa People's Organisation, on 16th January 1976, at the Imperial Hotel, London and the earlier theft from James Macmanus, in addition to the nine breakings in of which details have previously been supplied by the honourable Member for Manchester, Blackley.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer given by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister on 24th February to a Question from my hon. Friend the Member for Sheffield, Heeley.—[Vol. 906, c. 117–18.]

Vagrants

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many vagrants charged with the offence of vagrancy were found to be mentally ill.

Magistrates' Courts (Staffs)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what steps he is taking to improve the salary structure for magisterial officers.

The salary scales and other conditions of service of the staffs of magistrates' courts are negotiated by the Joint Negotiating Committee for Justices' Clerks' Assistants.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is satisfied that the terms offered to legally qualified staff in magistrates' courts are attracting sufficient numbers to enable the courts to operate to a satisfactory standard.

The salary scales and other conditions of service of justices' clerks and the staff of magistrates' courts, whether legally qualified or not, are negotiated by the Joint Negotiating Committees for Justices' Clerks and for Justices' Clerks' Assistants. Responsibility for the appointment of justices' clerks and their staffs rests primarily with the magistrates' courts committees concerned. We are not aware of any general difficulties over appointments, although we know that problems can arise locally from time to time.

Immigrants

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are the numbers of New Commonwealth citizens who have been accepted for settlement as (a) parents and (b) grandparents of immigrants already in the United Kingdom in the latest available 12-month period.

Parents and grandparents accepted for settlement on arrival are not separately recorded. Provisional figures show that during the period January-December 1975, 272 citizens of new Commonwealth countries were accepted for settlement by removal of time limit as parents, and nine as grandparents, of persons settled in this country.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what he estimates would be the effect on the numbers of children of New Commonwealth immigrants coming in if the age of entitlement were lowered to 12, 11 or 10 years, respectively.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what, in the latest available 12-month period, is the number of New Commonwealth men admitted or accepted for settlement as (a) husbands and (b) fiancés of women already settled in the United Kingdom.

Provisional figures show that during the period January-December 1975, 1,351 citizens of new Commonwealth countries were admitted for settlement as the husbands of women settled in the United Kingdom, and 3,083 were accepted for settlement by reason of marriage to women settled here, after being given limited leave to enter as fiancés or for some other purpose.

Denis Warren

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why Denis Warren was moved from Lincoln Prison; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Warren was moved from Lincoln Prison in his own interests and in those of the staff at the prison.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Rhodesia

42.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement on the current negotiations with Rhodesia.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the statement I made on 24th February 1976.—[Vol. 906, cc. 189–90.]

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if, in the light of the responsibility of Her Majesty's Government for the safety of British subjects overseas, he is satisfied that contingency plans designed to ensure the safety of British subjects in Rhodesia are adequate and up to date.

As I told the House on 24th February, the best hope of ensuring the safety of people of all races in Rhodesia must lie in a peaceful settlement of the underlying political problem.

Hong Kong

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has received from the Chinese Republic over altering the constitution or administrative structure of Hong Kong.

British Subjects Overseas

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether Her Majesty's Government acknowledge responsibility for the safety of British subjects overseas.

Wherever practicable Her Majesty's Government provide consular assistance to British subjects overseas who are in need of it. This may entail reminding other governments of their responsibility for the safety of British subjects within their jurisdiction.

Diego Garcia

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when an agreement covering the proposed expansion of the facility at Diego Garcia will be published.

An Exchange of Notes constituting a new Diego Garcia Agreement which formalises Her Majesty's Government's previously announced agreement to United States plans for the expansion was signed yesterday and has been laid before Parliament today. Two supplementary documents, one covering service arrangements and the other giving more details of the expansion, have been placed in the Library. The Agreement defines the scope and purpose of the expanded facility and provides for consultation and joint decision on its use.

Nigeria (British Subjects)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many British subjects are stranded in Nigeria; and what steps he is taking to enable them to return to the United Kingdom.

Following the recent abortive coup in Nigeria and the closing of the airports a number of British subjects were stranded. Now that the airports have reopened the situation is returning to normal.

Prime Minister (Broadcast)

Q6.

asked the Prime Minister when he next proposes to make a ministerial broadcast.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Tonbridge and Mailing (Mr. Stanley) on 25th November.

Q14.

asked the Prime Minister if he will make a ministerial broadcast on the state of the nation.

Angola (British Mercenaries)

Q9.

asked the Prime Minister, what evidence he has to support his statement (Official Report, 10th February, column 239) that the organisers of British mercenaries' activities in Angola are crooks; and if he intends to submit this evidence to the Director of Public Prosecutions.

Q28.

asked the Prime Minister what evidence he has for his statement that those who organised the recruitment of mercenaries are smalltime crooks; and if he will refer this evidence to the Director of Public Prosecutions with a view to prosecution.

My statement was that those organising the recruitment of mercenaries were

" members of a small group of small-time crooks with records".
Of five persons known to have comprised this group, four have criminal records for offences of dishonesty or violence or both. I am informed by my right hon. and learned Friend the Attorney-General that the Director of Public Prosecutions is fully aware of this. It was and is highly desirable that the public should be so aware.

Prime Minister (Visits)

Q8.

asked the Prime Minister if he will pay an official visit to Wheathampstead.

Q24.

asked the Prime Minister if he will pay an official visit to West Gloucestershire.

Q30.

Q31.

asked the Prime Minister if he has any plans to visit Lancashire.

Q29.

I was in Newcastle at the end of last year, but my last official visit to the City was on 21st February last year, when I opened new buildings at the Newcastle Polytechnic.

Bonn

Q12.

I have no immediate plans to do so but, as the hon. Member will have seen, Herr Schmidt and I agreed during our recent talks at Chequers that we should meet regularly on a twice-yearly basis.

Cbi And Tuc

Q7.

Q11

Q23.

Q25.

asked the Prime Minister when he next plans to meet the TUC and CBI.

I refer the hon. Members and my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Derby, North (Mr. Whitehead) on 17th February.

National Economic Development Council

Q10.

asked the Prime Minister when he next intends to take the chair at the NEDC.

I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Perth and East Perthshire (Mr. Crawford) on 17th February.

Chancellor Of The Exchequer (Interview)

Q13.

asked the Prime Minister whether the interview in The Guardian newspaper on 12th February 1976 by the Chancellor of the Exchequer on economic policy represents Government policy.

Q15.

asked the Prime Minister whether the statements by the Chancellor of the Exchequer in his interview in The Guardian newspaper on 12th February 1976, on economic policy, represent the policy of the Government.

Q18.

asked the Prime Minister if The Guardian newspaper interview with the Chancellor of the Exchequer on economic policy which was published on 12th February 1976, represents Government policy.

Q27.

asked the Prime Minister in the interview in The Guardian on 12th February 1976 with the Chancellor of the Exchequer, on economic policy, represents the policy of Her Majesty's Government.

I refer the hon. Members to the reply which I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Melton.

Prime Minister (Engagements)

Q16.

asked the Prime Minister what are his public engagements for Thursday 26th February.

Q21.

asked the Prime Minister if he will list his engagements for 26th February.

I chaired a meeting of the Cabinet this morning and will be holding a number of meetings with my ministerial colleagues and others during the day.

Personal Liberty

Q17.

asked the Prime Minister whether he will recommend the establishment of a Royal Commission to consider and report upon the liberty of the individual citizen.

North Sea Oil Licences (Minister's Speech)

Q19.

asked the Prime Minister whether the public speech made by the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster to the Institute of Petroleum on 11th February, on North Sea oil licences, represents Government policy.

Cabinet Ministers

Q20.

asked the Prime Minister if he will appoint a Cabinet Minister with special responsibility for the regions.

No. The House may assume that I do not intend to make any changes in the present distribution of functions between Ministers, to appoint any new Ministers or to dismiss any existing Ministers unless and until I make a statement to the contrary.

Retail Consortium

Q22.

asked the Prime Minister when he next plans to meet the Retail Consortium.

I have no plans at present for such a meeting but my right hon. Friends the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection and the Secretary of State for Trade keep in close touch with the Retail Consortium.

Technology And Government (Prime Minister's Speech)

Q26.

asked the Prime Minister whether he will place in the Library a copy of his public speech to the Parliamentary and Scientific Committee about technology and government on 11th February 1976.

Parliamentary Private Secretaries

asked the Prime Minister how many Parliamentary Private Secretaries he has had since 1964; how many of them subsequently became Ministers, or Peers of the Realm, or both.

The perspicacity of my choice and the quality of my Parliamentary Private Secretaries have been fully demonstrated by their subsequent careers. Of my nine Parliamentary Private Secretaries since 1964, one held ministerial office before his appointment and subsequently became a Peer of the Realm and six have had ministerial office, five being members of the present Administration, including two members of the Cabinet.

Civil Servants

asked the Prime Minister why senior retired civil servants are now permitted to take on employment which conflicts with their previous employment.

I refer my hon. Friend to the statement that I made in reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Ealing, North (Mr. Molloy) on 3rd July 1975 about the rules governing the acceptance of business appointments by civil servants.

Royal Commissions

asked the Prime Minister how many Royal Commissions were at work or about to start work—including those announced but not yet appointed—in February 1960, February 1964, February 1974 and February 1976, respectively, indicating separately the number of permanent and temporary commissions.

For the information up to the end of January, I refer the hon. Member both to the reply which I gave him on 27th January and to the reply which I gave to the right hon. and learned Member for Epsom and Ewell (Sir P. Rawlinson) on 29th January. On 12th February I announced the establishment of a Royal Commission on the Legal Profession.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Livestock

9.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is saitsfied that there is improvement in the numbers and quality of British farm livestock.

There has been some fall in livestock numbers in 1975. However, the pig breeding herd is increasing and there are signs of an end to the decline in cattle numbers. Livestock quality is more difficult to measure, but milk yields have recently shown a substantial improvement and in general I believe that the quality of our livestock is improving satisfactorily.

Beef Deficiency Scheme

16.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the cost of the beef deficiency scheme in 1975.

In 1975 we operated beef premiums in conjunction with intervention, not a deficiency payments scheme. The cost of the premiums was £109 million, of which £57 million came from Community funds.

Beef Cattle (Slaughtering)

19.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the number of beef cattle for slaughter and the number this time last year.

The sample census returns indicate that the number of cattle over two years old intended for slaughter was 522,000 in December 1975 compared with 539,000 in December 1974.The estimated number of steers and heifers slaughtered in the United Kingdom in the five weeks ending 31st January

19741975
Forestry WorkersContractorsForestry WorkersContractors
Full-timePart-timeetc.Full-timePart-timeetc.
England2,300741,0092,26389985
Scotland2,384288072,39832673
Wales1,192225181,16323501
Totals5,8761242,3345,8241442,159
"Contractors and others" covers contractors working for the Forestry Commission and workers employed by or on contract work for timber merchants.

Butter (Imports)

21.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many tons of butter have been imported from New Zealand in 1975.

117,924 tons of New Zealand butter were imported into the United Kingdom during 1975.

New York Dressed Poultry

23.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations his Ministry has received favouring the prohibition of the sale of New York dressed poultry.

Many organisations have yet to submit their views on our proposals for regulations to implement the EEC health requirements for poultry sales. However, at various times in the past four organisations have indicated that 1976 totalled 328,000 compared with 380,000 for the same period in 1975.

Forestry Workers

20.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many forestry workers there were in 1974 and 1975.

On 30th September 1974 the Forestry Commission had 6,000 forestry workers in Great Britain. The figure for 30th September 1975 was 5,968. Figures for contractors and others working in Forestry Commission woodlands were 2,334 in 1974 and 2,159 in 1975. I shall arrange for a breakdown of these figures to be placed in the Official Report. There are no reliable figures available for the private sector.The table for inclusion in

Hansard is as follows: Figures for Forestry Commission industrial workers at 30th September 1974 and 30th September 1975 are as follows:

they favour the prohibition of New York dressed poultry.

Potatoes

22.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what estimates he has made for the cost of growing an acre of potatoes.

Production costs vary considerably according to location, type of soil, farming techniques and many other factors and it is not the practice of my Department to publish estimates of potato production costs.

27.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will take steps to ensure that the farm price review contains a proportionate reduction in income to farmers to offset the profits made on potatoes which have occurred in the past few months.

The Government take all relevant considerations into account in reaching their decisions on 1976–77 agricultural support.

33.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will report on his consultations with other EEC Ministers on potato prices.

The current potato shortage in Northern Europe, and particularly in the United Kingdom, has led both the EEC and national governments to take steps to try to alleviate the situation. Consultations with other EEC Ministers have recently resulted in agreement on a United Kingdom initiative to suspend the common customs tariff until 28th March and a decision, effective from 19th February, to impose a tax on exports of potatoes—other than certified seed potatoes—to third countries.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what effect he expects high seed potato prices will have on the planting of potatoes and on the prices of new crop potatoes.

Although the average price of seed potatoes is very high at present many growers will have contracted for seed earlier in the season when prices were substantially lower, and it has to be remembered that, despite a reduction in yield, the 1975 crop has provided a high average return to growers. It is too early to make any estimates about the 1976 crop.

Glasshouse Industry

24.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he next expects to discuss with other EEC Ministers the problem of the glasshouse sector of the horticulture industry.

Tomatoes—our most important edible glasshouse crop—are included in the Commission's proposals for CAP prices for 1976–77 which Ministers will be discussing again next week. No general discussion of the glasshouse industry is at present proposed.

Common Fisheries Policy

26.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the progress of renegotiation of the common fisheries policy.

My right hon. Friend called for a reappraisal of the common fisheries policy last April. The Commission has now produced two documents setting out the way in which they believe the policy should be adapted to meet changing circumstances. These papers will provide the basis for further discussion.

Tied Cottages

28.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations have been made following the publication of the consultative document on the abolition of tied cottages.

My right hon. Friends have had the benefit of a wide ranging and helpful response to the questions discussed in the consultative document.

Forestry (Aid)

29.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he is satisfied with the present structure of grant aid to private forestry.

It is too early to form a considered judgment on this because we have less than 18 months' experience of the new scheme; but the response to date has been encouraging.

Agricultural Land

30.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what consideration he is giving to the nationalisation of agricultural land.

Fishing Industry (Humberside)

31.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the future of the fishing industry on Humberside.

The reappraisal of the common fisheries policy and other negotiations in progress or shortly to take place will be of major importance to the future of the fishing industry on Humberside and elsewhere. As I said in the debate last week—[Vol. 905, c. 1525.]—our objective will be to maintain the essential interests of all sections of our industry and to safeguard our ability to continue to produce that essential part of our food supply which we gain from the sea.

Public Bodies (Ministerial Appointments)

35.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will give a list of those bodies, other than committees, to which he appoints members, other than civil servants; and what is the number of members serving on each body.

I appoint the members of 17 bodies other than committees as follows:

Number of members, other than civil servants
Advisory Council for Agriculture and Horticulture12
*Agricultural Training Board27
Agricultural Wages Board21
Apple and Pear Development Council21
†Central Council for Agricultural and Horticultural Co-operation14
Covent Garden Market Authority7
†Eggs Authority13
Farm Safety Steering Group12
‡Fisheries Research and Development Board6
†Home Grown Cereals Authority23
†Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce1
*Meat and Livestock Commission10
†National Seeds Development Organisation Ltd.8
Regional Panels113
Sugar Board5
†UK Seeds Executive5
†White Fish Authority7
*Jointly with the Secretaries of State for Scotland and Wales.
†Jointly with the Secretaries of State for Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
‡Jointly with the Secretary of State for Scotland.

European Community Agricultural Fund

32.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will take steps to make sure that all farmers in the United Kingdom are receiving an equal chance to claim grants for capital projects from the Agricultural Fund of the European Economic Community.

Capital projects on farms generally fall within the scope of the Community's farm modernisation directive and are not eligible for aid under the individual capital projects scheme. I am satisfied that adequate steps have been taken to publicise the arrangements under which applications may be made to the EEC Agricultural Fund for grants for individual capital projects.

Green Pound

34.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what advantages have accrued to livestock producers from the green pound; and if he will make a statement.

To the extent that the green pound has been above the market rate for sterling, livestock producers have paid lower feeding stuffs prices. The common support prices for their products have also been lower in sterling terms.

Brucellosis

36.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will consider increasing the compensation ceiling for brucellosis reactors subject to compulsory slaughter to the full market valuation of these cows.

As I informed my hon. Friend the Member for Gloucestershire, West (Mr. Watkinson) on 23rd February—[Vol. 906, c. 3–4]—the limit has now been raised.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, what proposals he has to extend the brucellosis incentive scheme; and if he will make a statement.

I refer the hon. Member to the replies I gave on 10th February to the hon. Member for Harborough (Mr. Farr)—[Vol. 905, c. 165].

Sugar

37.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what discussions he has had with the trade unions and the companies concerned regarding the future of the cane sugar industry in the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.

My right hon. Friend is in frequent touch with both sides of the cane sugar refining industry, and met a delegation of refinery employees on Tuesday 24th February. No decisions will be taken on the reorganisation of the industry until there has been a full opportunity for all concerned to state their views and for these to be taken into account.

Health And Safety

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in view of the transfer of farm safety improvements to the Department of Employment, what reuction has been made in staffing within his Department.

The transfer of statutory responsibility for farm safety to the Health and Safety Commission and the Health and Safety Executive has not yet taken place. The staffing implications are under discussion.

Lawyers

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) how

Stocks as percentage (estimated from Cereal Stocks Survey) of total production
19741975
Wheat5953
Barley5050
Oats5959
Total5451
The lower tonnage on farms in 1975 was generally in line with the lower production in that year compared with the record harvest in 1974.

Turkeys

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what prospects there are for the supply of New York dressed turkeys next Christmas; and if he will make a statement.

It is too early in the year to estimate such supplies, which will depend on the commercial judgment of rearers.

Capital Taxation

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many letters he has received in 1975 and 1976 on the effect on agriculture of existing capital taxation. many lawyers in his Department's headquarters are support staff;(2) how many lawyers employed by his Department deal with Forestry Commission affairs.

My legal adviser and solicitor acts for the Forestry Commission and for the Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce as well as for the Ministry. He is supported by 42 other lawyers, including three who are employed part time; all are located at headquarters. Twenty-five lawyers do some work for the Forestry Commission along with their other responsibilities.

Grain Stocks

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how unused grain stocks at the latest date compare with the equivalent time in 1974.

Total stocks of grain—unused but including sold stocks—on farms in England and Wales at end December were as follows:

Estimated tonnage of stocks applying survey percentages to the latest official estimates of production ('000 tonnes)
19741975Difference
3,5102,250_1,260
3,5803,220_360
400320_80
7,4905,790_700

Sutton Bridge And Holbeach Estates

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) how many farms and smallholdings exist on his estate at Sutton Bridge; and how many of them has has visited;(2) how many farms and smallholdings exist on his estate in Holbeach; and how many of them he has visited.

My right hon. Friend has not yet visited his estates at Sutton Bridge and Holbeach, on which there are 146 and 78 holdings, respectively. I hope to be able to visit the estates in late spring or early summer.Unlike Ministry estates elsewhere, there is a resident staff in charge of the estates who keep my right hon. Friend and me in touch with estate matters there.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many of his tenants on his estate at Sutton Bridge are over the age of 65 years;

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many of his tenants on his estate at Holbeach are over the age of 65 years.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many farms and smallholdings have become vacant in the last 10 years on his estate at Sutton Bridge; in how many cases the son of the tenant applied for a new lease; and in how many cases the son was successful in his application.

Sixty-two holdings at Sutton Bridge became vacant in the last 10 years. Four sons of the previous tenants applied for tenancies, three of whom were successful in their applications.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many farms and smallholdings have become vacant in the last 10 years on his estate at Holbeach; in how many cases the son of the tenant applied for the new lease; and in how many cases the son was successful in his application.

Twenty-nine holdings on my right hon. Friend's estate at Holbeach became vacant in the past 10 years. No sons of the previous tenants applied for the vacant holdings.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he was notified of the death of Mr. Hubbard, a tenant of his estate at Holbeach; whether Mr. Hubbard's son has applied for the tenancy and the date when he first heard that he wished to carry on the tenancy; and whether he has decided to allow the son to be his tenant.

Mr. C. W. Hubbard, a tenant on my right hon. Friend's estate at Sutton Bridge, died on 7th June 1975, and my estate manager learned of his death two days later. At a meeting on 7th August with the estate manager and my divisional surveyor, Mr. Hubbard's sons were advised to apply for the tenancy which falls vacant on 29th September 1976. In the meantime, the holding is being farmed by Mr. A. J. Hubbard, and the other sons as personal representatives of the deceased. Following the advertisement of the vacancy in accordance with the requirements of the Smallholdings (Selection of Tenants) Regulations 1970, Mr. A. J. Hubbard formally applied for the tenancy on 13th January 1976.The Tenants Selection Committee for the estate met on 24th February to consider all the applications for the tenancy, and decided that Mr. A. J. Hubbard should be allowed to take over the tenancy.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he is satisfied with the procedure available to his tenants in Sutton Bridge and Holbeach who wish to make representations to him.

Yes. There is a full-time resident estate manager who is in frequent contact with the tenants and is readily available to discuss any problems with them. Because of the good relations that exist, no tenant has asked to make representations to my right hon. Friend.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will call a meeting of his tenants in Sutton Bridge and Holbeach to hear their views on the proposals contained in the Agriculture (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill relating to the inheritance of tenancies.

My right hon. Friend will naturally consider any views which his tenants wish to put to him direct or through the estate manager or to me when I visit the estate in late spring or early summer.

Agricultural Holdings

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the number of agricultural holdings held on tenancy in England in 1946, 1956, 1966 and the latest year for which figures are available.

I regret that information is not readily available before 1960 or between 1961 and 1969. The information for 1960, 1970 and 1974 is as follows:

AGRICULTURAL HOLDINGS RENTED WHOLLY OR IN PART
196019701974
151,000107,90098,400
The figures for the three years are not strictly comparable because of alterations made in the coverage of the agricultural census.

Marketing Co-Operatives

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has any proposals for giving encouragement to agricultural marketing cooperatives.

Grants totalling about £4 million have been made to co-operatives since the Agricultural and Horticultural Co-operation Scheme 1971 was introduced. Of these grants more than two-thirds have gone to horticulture. My right hon. Friend proposes to make certain administrative changes to give additional encouragement in the agriculture sector. He has accepted a recommendation from the Central Council for Agricultural and Horticultural Co-operation that grants should be paid on certain items of fixed equipment in marketing buildings which have hitherto been administratively excluded. In particular, these changes will benefit potato grading, bulk grain storage, and livestock collecting centres. The additional cost will be met by reducing the rate of grants in horticulture to 30 per cent. as recommended by the Central Council and at the same time bringing grants for cooperative on-farm activities into line with those available to individual farmers and growers.

North Sea Oil

asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when he now expects to complete the first agreement with an oil company for Government participation in the North Sea.

The Government and the British National Oil Corporation have today concluded agreements with Continental Oil Company and Gulf Oil Corporation which secure majority State participation in those companies' interests in oil fields in the United Kingdom Continental Shelf. These are the first participation agreements to be signed. The terms of the agreements secure for BNOC and the nation the participation objectives set out in the July 1974 White Paper (Cmnd 5696) as elaborated by the Government from time to time. They leave the companies financially neither better nor worse off. The negotiations have been conducted throughout on a voluntary basis and I should like to express my appreciation of the constructive spirit in which the companies have sought to accommodate the Government's objectives.Conoco's and Gulf's interests in the United Kingdom Continental Shelf include a stake in the commercial fields Thistle, Dunlin and the United Kingdom part of Statfjord. In these commercial fields, as in their other North Sea oil interests, each company has an equal stake with the other and with National Coal Board (Exploration) Limited—now a subsidiary of BNOC. These existing arrangements give BNOC full access to information and an effective voice in control. The new agreements with the companies build on this position. BNOC's title in the licences is raised to 51 per cent. by assignment of the appropriate proportion of each company's interests, but subject to the retention by the companies of their existing obligations and beneficial interests. For example, BNOC will not provide any additional contribution to costs beyond that arising from its existing one-third interest through National Coal Board (Exploration): the companies will continue to be responsible for capital and operating costs arising from the assigned interest and for the provision of royalty. Similarly, each company retains the beneficial interest in one-third of the oil produced; but the Corporation obtains rights to extra oil under an option agreement extending throughout the life of the fields. This will permit the Corporation to build up a right to purchase oil from the companies at market price, to supplement existing rights to oil under the licences. It will ensure control for the nation over 51 per cent. of the oil produced by the group from each field three years after the year in which commercial production begins, rising to 57 per cent. after five years.

These arrangements are not a blueprint for future agreements—there is no single standard participation model, because circumstances vary from case to case. However, the fact that two major American oil companies have freely entered into participation arrangements will, I am sure, encourage others to work with us to realise our objectives throughout the North Sea.

Lord President Of The Council (Departmental Publicity)

asked the Lord President of the Council what has been the total cost of publicity incurred by his Department in the years 1973, 1974 and 1975; and what is the estimate for 1976, broken down into relevant headings.

No expenditure was incurred for publicity by the Privy Council Office in the years 1973–74 and 1974–75. In 1975–76 £43,000 was spent on the printing and distributing of the popular version of the White Paper on Devolution (Cmmnd) 6348) and £31,600 on associated advertising.Because of my responsibilties for the co-ordination of Government information I am replying also in respect of the following expenditure during 1975–76:

  • (a) In the period before the referendum on United Kingdom membership of the European Community £253,200 was spent on advertising and £2,136,400 on the popular version of the White Paper (Cmnd 6003).
  • (b) In the course of the counter-inflation publicity campaign, £655,000 has been spent on advertising and £850,000 on printing and distributing the short version of the White Paper "The Attack on Inflation" (Cmnd 6151). These figures exclude publicity for the selective price restraint scheme, details of which were given by my hon. Friend on 16th and 24th February.—[Vol. 905, c. 504; Vol. 906, c. 121.]
  • Devolution

    asked the Lord President of the Council if he will publish the letters and observations of the official bodies which have submitted their views on the White Paper on Devolution.

    It is for the bodies in question to decide what publicity should be given to their views. Some organisations have already publicised their comments.

    Defence

    Raf Fairford

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the future use, manning levels and annual cost for RAF Fairford.

    There is a continuing requirement for RAF Fairford as a relief landing ground for the RAF stations at Brize Norton and Lyneham. Fairford will also continue to be used as a reserve airfield to accommodate aircraft displaced from other airfields whilst runway repairs take place. These tasks require a permanent staff of about 40 Service and civilian personnel at Fairford. It is estimated that the annual cost is approximately £700,000.

    Hilton And Marchington Vehicle Depots

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the saving in manning costs involved in concentrating the Army's vehicle depots on Hilton and Marchington.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what would be the capital cost (a) of improving Hilton and Marchington facilities to provide the Army's only central vehicle depot, including the costs of closing Ludgershall and Ash-church and (b) of expanding Ashchurch for the same purposes.

    Current broad estimates indicate that the creation of the proposed Hilton-Marchington Vehicle Depot complex would entail capital costs of the order of £2 million. The capital costs of closing Ludgershall and Ashchurch are likely to be minor. The cost of redundancy payments cannot be reliably estimated at this stage since any rundown would be achieved over a period. Against these costs have to be set considerable savings in planned works services at all existing vehicle depots, manning cost reductions and receipts from site disposals. Detailed estimates for the expansion of Ashchurch are not available.

    Expenditure (Nato And Warsaw Pact Countries)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) what percentage of gross national product is spent on defence and armaments by each nation of NATO and by each nation of the Warsaw Pact, respectively;(2) what is the

    per capita expenditure on defence and armaments by each nation of NATO, and by each nation of the Warsaw Pact, respectively.

    A precise comparison of NATO and Warsaw Pact expenditure is complicated by the different economic and pricing systems of the two alliances, the covert nature of Warsaw Pact policy, and the lack of realistic exchange rates for the Pact countries. The NATO figures for 1975, and the available figures for the Warsaw Pact are:

    Defence expenditure per capita in U.S. $Defence expenditure as a percentage of GNP
    NATO
    Belgium2043·3
    Canada1352·4
    Denmark1832·9
    France2554·6
    Germany2734·1
    (5 with Berlin Aid)
    Greece1636·9
    Italy842·8
    Luxembourg631·0
    Netherlands2203·9
    Norway2283·6
    Portugal1207·5
    Turkey (1974 figure)284·1
    (1974 figure)
    United Kingdom2145·7
    United States of America4166·7
    Warsaw Pact
    Bulgaria1903·0
    Czechoslovakia1905·0
    East Germany2006·0
    Hungary12030
    Poland1304·0
    Romania1002·0
    U.S.S.R.*420Over 10
    * The estimate of defence expenditure by U.S.S.R. is currently under review.

    Missile Ships (Warsaw Pact And Nato)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what are the relative strengths of the existing guided missile surface vessels of the Warsaw Pact and of NATO.

    An up-to-date assessment will be published shortly in this year's Defence White Paper.

    Army Reserves (Nato And Warsaw Pact)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the estimated reserve army strength of NATO and of the Warsaw Pact, respectively.

    Our estimates are that the Army Reserves available to the Warsaw Pact are about 50 per cent. higher than those available to NATO, it is misleading to compare the number of reservists available to the two sides without also taking into account factors such as geography, mobilisation arrangements, training and availability of equipment.

    Forces Personnel (Imprisonment)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) how many members of Her Majesty's forces sentenced to terms of imprisonment for criminal offences committed in Northern Ireland have subsequently been transferred to prisons in other parts of the United Kingdom to serve or complete their sentences, in each complete year since 1968;(2) how many members of Her Majesty's forces have been sentenced to terms of imprisonment for criminal offences committed in Northern Ireland during each year since 1968.

    Mason The figures for servicemen sentenced are as follows:

    1968Nil
    1969Nil
    19703
    19713
    19727
    19734
    19749
    19756
    Total32
    With the exception of two servicemen sentenced in 1970 and three in 1971, all were transferred after sentencing to prisons outside Northern Ireland.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many members of Her Majesty's forces have been sentenced to terms of imprisonment for criminal offences committed in the United Kingdom, excluding Ulster, during each year since 1968.

    This information could be provided only with disproportionate effort and cost.

    Environment

    Sports Council

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the total grants paid to the English Sports Council over the past five years; and if he will express these amounts per head of population.

    Annual grants-in-aid to the Sports Council since it was established by Royal Charter in 1972 have been made as follows:

    £ million
    1972–733·62
    1973–745·00
    1974–756·575
    1975–768·175
    An application for supplementary provision for 1975–76 is under consideration.The Sports Council's responsibilities are not confined to England and it undertakes considerable expenditure relating to Great Britain as a whole. It would therefore be misleading to express the figures in per capita terms.

    A2 (Accidents)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many crashes involving vehicles crossing the central reservation have occurred in the last two years on the A2 between the western end of the M2 and Swanscombe; how many fatalities resulted and how many serious injuries; and if he will now give priority to the erection of crash barriers on this section of road.

    In the last two years there have been seven crossover accidents, of which one involved two fatalities and another caused one serious injury. It is not the policy to erect crash barriers on all-purpose roads other than in exceptional circumstances. The accident rate on this length of road does not justify such provision.

    M25

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make arrangements before proceeding with plans for a new M25 between Seven-oaks and Swanley, for a public inquiry to be held.

    The public are at present being consulted on three possible routes for this road. This is a non-statutory process which will result in a preferred route being announced. Some time after this, statutory proposals for a route will be published and the decision on whether or not to hold a public inquiry will depend upon the objections received.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the estimated cost for building the new M25 between Swanley and Sevenoaks.

    The estimated cost of constructing the alternative routes which are currently the subject of public consultation ranges from £14¾ million to £18¼ million depending on the route chosen.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a full statement on the reasons which led to the decision to build the new M25 between Sevenoaks and Swanley.

    These are set out in the public consultation document, a copy of which was sent to the hon. Member on 3rd February.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if, in the light of the White Paper on Government expenditure, he will confirm that the likely starting date of the Al3 to A12 section of the M25 remains autumn 1976s;(2) if, in the light of the White Paper on Government expenditure, he will estimate the likely starting date for construction of the A12 to A10 section of the M25.

    The Government continue to attach the highest priority to the completion of the M25 outer orbital route around London. Subject to the continuing availability of funds and the completion of statutory procedures it is planned to start work as follows:

    A12 to A13Early in 1977
    A10 to M11Financial year 1978–79.
    M11 to A12Financial year 1978–79.

    Rent Rebates

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list

    Needs allowance as percentage of average gross weekly earnings*
    Married coupleMarried couple plus one childMarried couple plus two childrenMarried couple plus four children
    October 197238455266
    April 197345515872
    October 197347546175
    October 197445515871
    April 197545525973
    November 197544515872
    Needs allowance as percentage of average net weekly earnings
    Married coupleMarried couple plus one childMarried couple plus two childrenMarried couple plus four children
    October 197250576579
    April 197359607386
    October 197364707892
    October 197463707789
    April 197564717994
    November 197564718095
    *The average earnings of all full-time men aged 21 and over in all industries in Great Britain.
    †Average earnings net of income tax and National Insurance.

    House Improvement Costs

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what will be the extra burden on the rates if local authorities take up the additional provision for public sector house improvement work announced by the Chancellor of the Exchequer on 12th February.

    Much of this work will qualify for Exchequer subsidy. The determination of rents and any other contributions is a matter for local authorities.

    Water And Sewerage Charges

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what he estimates to be the total refund to domestic ratepayers under the proposals of the Water Charges Bill.

    I understand from estimates provided by the water authorities that about one third of the total amount to be refunded would be to domestic properties. The figure would in the Official Report the needs allowances for rent rebates and allowances for a childless couple, and for a one, two and four child family as a percentage of (a) gross and (b) net average industrial earnings for each year since 1972.

    The information, which is given for the months in which the needs allowances changed, is as follows:therefore be some £20 million, but would be reduced by approximately £6 million to take account of special rating relief paid in 1974–75.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his estimate of the percentage increases in each water authority's general services charge in 1976–7 as a result of the proposals in the Water Charges Bill.

    I understand that the water authorities' estimates of the percentage increases in general services charges as a result of refunds are as follows:

    per cent.
    North-West14
    Northumbrian26
    Severn-Trent28
    Yorkshire15·4
    Anglian31
    Thames20
    Southern0
    Wessex28
    South-West32·4
    WNWDA21·5

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his estimate of the proportion of water authority expenditure in 1974–75, 1975–76 and 1976–77, respectively, which relates to services other than sewerage services to hereditaments connected to the public sewers.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave him on Wednesday, 25th February 1976.

    Seat Belts

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, from the sources available to him, he will list the countries or States which have introduced regulations for the compulsory wearing of car seat belts.

    I would refer the hon. Member to my replies to the hon. Member for Twickenham (Mr. Jessel) yesterday.

    One-Parent Families (Rent And Rate Rebates)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will amend the model rent and rate rebate schemes to ensure that lone parents claiming interim child benefit do not suffer a loss of rebate.

    No. It would be anomalous to treat this benefit differently from other similar benefits. But the rebate schemes already take account of the extra needs of these families by special treatment in the needs allowance.

    Leisure Plots

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has now received the information which he requested the local authority associations

    1972–73 £1972–74 £1972–75 £
    Maintenance of historic buildings and ancient monuments in the Department's care3,311,0003,812,0004,475,000
    Grants towards other historic buildings671,0001,048,0001,273,000
    Complete figures for earlier years are not readily available.

    Housing

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will publish in the Official Report to provide concerning leisure plots; and what action he now proposes to take.

    Cd Plates

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will restrict the use of CD plates to members of a diplomatic mission.

    I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given on 17th February 1976. The display of CD plates by persons who are not members of a diplomatic mission is an affectation. Such plates have no official status in the United Kingdom and confer no immunities on their users.—[Vol. 905, c. 667.]

    A1, Darrington (Flyover)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the present position in respect of the proposed construction of a flyover on the A1 trunk road at Darrington, West Yorkshire.

    I expect to publish the arrangements for the public inquiry into these proposals early next week. I shall then be writing to my hon. Friend.

    Historic Buildings And Ancient Monuments

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the total expenditure on the maintenance of historic buildings and ancient monuments in the Department's care and on grants towards other historic buildings in each of the past five years for which figures are available.

    The figures for the last three years are:a table breaking down the total figures for housing investment contained in the White Paper on Public Expenditure under the following headings: new house building, acquisition of land for housing, acquisition of existing housing stock, and other;

    (2) if he will publish in the Official Report a table breaking down the total figures for housing loans contained in the White Paper on Public Expenditure under the following headings: loans to tenants for purchase of council houses, loans to individuals for purchase of other housing stock, and loans to housing associations;

    (3) if he will publish in the Official Report a table breaking down the total figures for housing subsidies contained in the White Paper on Public Expenditure under the following headings; Exchequer subsidies, rating contributions, and rent rebates and allowances.

    The information is not immediately available, but I shall publish it shortly.

    Churches (Maintenance)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is yet in a position to make a further statement on the provision of Government grants for the maintenance of churches and other religious buildings still in use for religious purposes.

    Discussions between officers of my Department and representatives of the denominations on the conditions and methods of granting State aid are making progress; and I shall make a further statement as soon as I can.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many churches and other religious buildings, excluding ruins, the Department has in its care; and if he will list them and make a statement.

    Thirty-eight. They are:

    • Hampton Court Palace, Chapel Royal.
    • Tower of London, St. Peler-ad-Vincula.
    • Tower of London, St. John's Chapel.
    • St. James's Palace, Chapel Royal.
    • Brompton Cemetery Chapel.
    • Royal Naval College, Greenwich, Chapel.
    • Royal Hospital, Chelsea, Chapel.
    • Windsor Castle, Albert Memorial Chapel.
    • St. James's Palace, The Queen's Chapel.
    • Buckingham Palace, Private Chapel.
    • Windsor Castle, Private Chapel.
    • Ham House Chapel.
    • Palace of Westminster, St. Stephen's Crypt Chapel.
    • Duxford Chapel—once part of the Hospital of St. John.
    • Ely, Isleham Priory Church—once dependency of the Abbey of St. Jacut in Brittany.
    • Audley End Chapel.
    • Deerhurst, Odda's Chapel.
    • Portsmouth, Garrison Church.
    • Isle of Wight, Church in grounds of Carisbrooke Castle.
    • Hereford, Rotherwas Chapel.
    • Dover Castle, two-storey chapel in Keep.
    • Appledore, Home's Place Chapel.
    • Deal Castle, Chapel in Keep.
    • Gravesend, Milton Chantry.
    • Plaxtol Old Soar, Private Chapel.
    • Brinkburn Priory.
    • Great Hasley, Rycote Cnapel.
    • Acton Burnell, Langley Chapel.
    • Norton St. Philip, Farleigh Castle Chapel.
    • Lindsey, St. James Chapel.
    • Leiston Abbey Chapel.
    • Orford, Chapel in Keep.
    • Ripon, Studley Royal, St. Mary's Church.
    • Conisburgh Castle, Chapel in Keep.
    • Tilbury, Chapel in Guardhouse.
    • Tynemouth Priory, Percy Chantry.
    • Abbotsbury, St. Catherine's Chapel.
    • Chester Castle, Chapel in Agricola's Tower.
    In addition, agreement in principle, has been reached to take into care a number of other churches or chapels but the formalities are not yet complete.

    Home Loss Payments

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment from how many local authorities he has now obtained figures for their expenditure on home loss payments.

    Water Supplies (Survey)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if the recent water survey was used to measure total lead as well as lead in solution; and if he will publish the results.

    Yes. It is the total lead that has been measured and those results will be published. Lead in solution was not measured separately.

    Gipsies

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is satisfied with the operation of Part II of the Caravan Sites Act 1968, which requires the provision of caravan sites for gipsies in England and Wales.

    No. I have asked Mr. John Cripps, Chairman of the Countryside Commission for England and Wales, to undertake a study for me with the following terms of reference:

    "To consider the effectiveness of the arrangements to secure adequate accommodation for gipsies in England and Wales, as required by Part II of the Caravan Sites Act 1968, with especial reference to:
  • (a) the financial and administrative arrangements for the implementation of the Act; and
  • (b) the provisions for the exemption of local authorities and the designation of their areas;
  • and to report."

    Industry

    Norton Villiers Triumph

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry what has been the total production of motor cycles from the Meriden factory of Norton Villiers Triumph during the period of the sit-in by employees; and how many of these have been sold.

    I regret that the information sought is not available. The Meriden Motor Cycle Co-operative bought this factory from Norton Villiers Triumph Ltd nearly a year ago and has since engaged in independent manufacture.

    British Textile Confederation

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he next intends to meet representatives of the British Textile Confederation.

    My right hon. Friend last met the British Textile Confederation on 18th December 1975. The confederation has not so far asked for a further meeting. I will be the principal guest of the Confederation at its annual luncheon on 1st April 1976.

    Obsolete Factories (Urban Areas)

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he is now prepared to issue industrial development certificates for the replacement of obsolete factories in urban areas; and if he will make a statement.

    My Department is concerned about the increasing number of obsolete factories in urban areas. In order to facilitate the improvement of industrial efficiency and working conditions, we have been considering whether there is any way in which speculative industrial redevelopment of old industrial sites outside the assisted areas could be undertaken consistently with the aims of the industrial development certificate system.I have now decided to introduce an experimental scheme whereby IDCs could be issued in certain circumstances and subject to certain conditions. The scheme will be reviewed after two years. I am publishing details in tomorrow's issue of

    Trade and industry.

    Rolls-Royce (1971) Ltd

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry what action has been taken to define the relationship between the National Enterprise Board and Rolls-Royce (1971), following the transfer of the Government's shareholding in the company to the NEB.

    The NEB and Rolls-Royce (1971) Ltd. have published the text of a memorandum which has been agreed between them in consultation with my Department. I have placed a copy in the Library of both Houses.

    Hawker Siddeley Dynamics (Hatfield)

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry what representations he has received from the Association of Hawker Siddeley Dynamics (Hatfield) employees asking for representation and participation in meetings affecting the future of the said industry; and what reply he has given.

    I understand that this Association wished to join a delegation which hon. Members brought to discuss the future of the aerospace industry with the then Minister of State, Lord Beswick. The composition of such delegations is essentially a matter for the hon. Members involved.

    Northern Ireland

    Terrorism (Compensation Claims)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will give, at the earliest possible moment, the total amount of compensation which has been claimed because of destruction incurred in Northern Ireland by the IRA between the death of Frank Stagg on Thursday 12th February and Sunday 15th February 1976.

    The submission and processing of claims for compensation takes time.In the context of dealing with compensation claims for injuries either to property or persons, it would not be possible to seek to distinguish between acts caused by the Provisional IRA or any other unlawful organisation.In the light of statements made by the Provisional IRA themselves and from evidence in the hands of the Police, the Provisional IRA can be taken to be responsible for most of the destruction caused during this period.

    Army Memoranda (Leaks)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement on leaks about confidential Army memoranda critical of the British Press in Northern Ireland.

    I have been asked to reply.An extensive search in official files has revealed no trace of either of the alleged "confidential Army memoranda" referred to in Tuesday's article in

    The Times. However, the memorandum attributed to "a Lieutenant Colonel at the Army's headquarters at Thiepval Barracks in Northern Ireland" is, I understand, a document written by a retired officer after he left the Army. It is, therefore, in no sense an Army document and has no official status. It goes without saying that the contents of the alleged memoranda do not reflect Government policy.

    Prisoners (Transfer To England)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many Service men, convicted of criminal offences in Northern Ireland, have been transferred to prisons in England in each of the last four years; and what are the criteria against which requests for transfer are assessed;(2) how many civilian prisoners, convicted of criminal offences in Northern Ireland, have been transferred to prisons in England in each of the last four years; after what period of sentence such prisoners become elegible for transfer; and what are the criteria against which applications for transfer are assessed.

    pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 25th February 1976]. circulated the following:Following are the figures:

    Prisoners CiviliansTransferred Servicemen
    197297
    197364
    197449
    197536
    Prisoners are entitled to apply for transfer at any time after sentence and the criteria applied are the same for all prisoners whether Service men or civilians. These include security, compassionate and other considerations.

    Prices And Consumer Protection

    National Consumer Council Referrals

    asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she will list the issues which she has referred to the National Consumer Council since its establishment, together with the approximate dates on which the Council's reports are expected to be published.

    Two issues have been referred to the National Consumer Council: consumer representation in the nationalised industries, and the effect of energy prices on the budgets of low income households. Both reports are expected to be published during the summer of this year.

    Refrigerators

    asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she will refer the proportions of the domestic refrigerator market supplied by Hall-Thermotank and Prestcold, respectively, to the Monopolies Commission.

    Food Subsidies

    asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what is the average weekly saving for a low-income family provided by the current level of food subsidies.

    On the basis of the National Food Survey the current estimated average benefit of food subsidies to households in which the head has a gross income of less than £28 per week, excluding pensioner households, is:

    Average household sizePence per week
    Households with earners2·6447
    Households without earners1·7135
    These benefits represent a saving of about 4½p in the £ on household food purchases.

    asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what is the likely impact of the phasing out of food subsidies on the weekly budgets of (a) low income families and (b) pensioners in 1976 and in 1977.

    The effect of the phasing out of food subsidy expenditure will depend upon the extent and timing or reductions in the subsidy rates for the various foods, decisions on which have yet to be taken.

    Scotland

    Patrick Meehan

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if, under Section 16 of the Criminal Appeal (Scotland) Act 1926, he will refer the case of Patrick Meehan to the High Court of Justiciary.

    No. It is not a case in which such a reference would be appropriate.

    Sewerage Rates

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland which regional councils in Scotland, in addition to Tayside, levy sewerage rates on ratepayers whose only sewerage is provided by septic tanks.

    In Scotland there is no sewerage rate as such. All regional rates reflect the cost of sewerage and sewage disposal and are payable whether or not there is a sewerage connection.

    Teachers

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many teachers in further education in Scotland under the grade of head of department are 60 years of age or over and will be adversely affected by the non-implementation of the second part of the Houghton Report.

    It will be for education authorities, subject to any guidance which may be given by the Scottish Teachers Salaries Committee, to determine which teachers, whether over or under 60 years of age, should occupy any posts which are regraded as and when the second part of the Houghton Report is implemented.

    List D School Places

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the number of List D school places which are available in Scotland and for each of the children's panel areas; and what is the current waiting list for places.

    At 15th February 1976 the total number of places was 1,599, and outstanding applications totalled 368. List D school places are not at present allocated to individual children's panel areas, but the establishment of such a quota system is under consideration.

    Children's Panels (Referrals)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish in the Official Report for each of the years for which information is available the total number of referrals to the children's panels in Scotland and the details of disposals and additionally the referrals and disposals for each children's panel area, including re-referrals.

    The information available is in the form of referrals to the reporter and disposals. No information is available about re-referrals. The figures for the years 1971 to 1973 are given in the publication "Scottish Social Work statistics"—1971, tables 3.7 and 3.10; 1972, tables 3.15 and 3.18; 1973, tables 3.19 and 3.22. The 1974 edition of "Scottish Social Work Statistics" will be published later this year.

    Intermediate Treatment Schemes (Children)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will detail in the Official Report for each of the children's panel areas the number of intermediate treatment schemes in existence and planned.

    I am sending my hon. Friend the information that is available to me about intermediate treatment programmes in existence or planned. It is not comprehensive since such programmes for children or groups of children may be worked out by area teams or social workers individually and by making use of facilities already existing in the community.

    Agricultural Holdings

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the number of agricultural holdings held in Scotland at the latest date for which figures are available.

    There were 31,986 agricultural holdings in Scotland in 1975. This figure does not include statistically insignificant units which, in 1973, numbered 18,332.

    Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what proposals he has for bringing into operation the remainder of

    EXPENDITURE
    1974–75 £1975–76 (estimated) £
    Subsidies and capital grants and loans to shipping operators under the Highlands and Islands Shipping Services Act 19601,102,2444,343,000
    Grants and loans for transport piers and terminals under the Congested Districts (Scotland) Act 1897 and the Local Employment Act 19722,139,7922,566,685
    TOTAL3,242,0366,909,685
    Expenditure on subsidies and capital assistance to shipping operators represents £11·8 in 1974–75 and £46·5 in 1975–76 per head of population of the Scottish islands: the equivalent figures for grants and loans for terminals are £22·9 and £27·5 giving totals of £34·7 for 1974·75 and £74 for 1975–76.In addition, the Government are giving substantial assistance through rate support grant to expenditure by local the Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971, including the provisions regarding the new summary cause procedure.

    After consultation with my right hon. and learned Friend the Lord Advocate, I have made a Commencement Order bringing into operation on 1st September 1976, the remainder of the Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971 including the provisions regarding the new summary cause procedure. The new summary cause will replace the existing small debt and summary cause procedures. It is the Government's view that the level of £250 for the new procedure and the privative jurisdiction of the sheriff court recommended by the Grant Committee on the Sheriff Court in its Report—Cmnd. 3248—issued in 1967 and given effect in the Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971 is now out of date. The Government intend to promote an Order in Council raising the level to £500.

    Shipping Services (Grants)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is his estimate for expenditure by his Department in grants and subsidies to assist shipping services to the Scottish Islands during 1974–75 and 1975–76; and what this represents in terms of expenditure per head of population of the islands.

    Figures for expenditure on subsidies and capital assistance for shipping services, and on grants and loans for piers and harbours are set out below:authorities in respect of local transport services including ferries.

    Trade

    South Africa

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade what was the total of British exports to South Africa during each of the years 1960 to 1975; and what was the total of imports from South Africa in each of these years.

    For 1960, imports were £139·1 million cif and exports £163·2 fob. Information for 1961 to 1965 and for 1966 to 1974 is published in the Annual Abstracts of Statistics for 1970 (Tables 269 and 270) and 1975 (Tables 305 and 306) respectively; and for 1975 in the December 1975 issue of the Overseas Trade Statistics (Tables II and V).

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade what were the main categories of British imports from and exports to South Africa in each of the years 1970 to 1975; and what was the value approximately of each.

    This information is published in Tables I and III of Volume I of the Annual Statement of the Overseas Trade of the United Kingdom for 1970 and 1973 and in Tables II and V of the December issues of the Overseas Trade Statistics for 1974 and 1975.

    Exports (Ecgd Guarantees)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will list in the Official Report the Export Credits Guarantee Department guarantees on British exports to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Poland, Bulgaria, East Germany, Romania, Czechoslovakia and Hungary.

    It has been the practice of successive Governments not to reveal details of ECGD commitments on individual countries, since publication might be prejudicial to those parties having commercial interests in export contracts involved.

    Education And Science

    Teachers

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many teachers in service have died between the ages of 60 and 65 years in each of the past 10 years.

    This information is not readily available. I shall write to the hon. Member.

    Teachers' Pensions

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many teachers have accepted a breakdown pension in each of the past 10 years.

    The following numbers of breakdown pensions have been awarded under the teachers' superannuation scheme in England and Wales in the years in question. The figures relate to financial years.

    MenWomenTotal
    1965–6683252335
    1966–67148299447
    1967–68129285414
    1968–69156238394
    1969–70148271419
    1970–71190236426
    1971–72183279462
    1972–73191310501
    1973–74265333598
    1974–75275339614
    1,7682,8424,610

    Language Units

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will publish in the Official Report the number of language units attached to ordinary: (a) primary and (b) secondary schools by each local education authority.

    Schools (Fire Precautions)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many fires in how many schools in England and Wales were caused in each of the years 1966 to 1975, inclusive, shown separately; what was the total assumed cost of such fires; in how many cases arson was suspected or proved; and what steps are being taken to improve the security of all schools and to ensure proper fireproofing of all temporary wooden buildings.

    My Department has recently published a new edition of Building Bulletin 7 "Fire and the Design of Schools" which offers guidance to architects and designers in meeting the statutory requirements for means of escape, structural fire precautions and other matters in the design

    Total number of fires in all educational establishments in England and Walesa

    Number of fires in maintained day schools in England and Wales

    Known cases of arson in maintained schools in England and Wales

    Number of major fires in maintained schools in England and Wales§

    Cost of major fires in maintained schools in England and Wales £ million

    19661,030690190 · 58
    19671,145733140 · 43
    19681,486852156180 · 62
    19691,576938196290 · 92
    19701,620968203240 · 74
    19711,639930208360 · 82
    19721,8891,042306292 · 19
    19732,0701,230398674 · 19
    1974696 · 78
    1975*66*6 · 44*

    *Provisional;—Figures not available.

    † Includes maintained and independent schools, colleges and universities.
    ‡ Information from the records of the Municipal Mutual Insurance Co. Ltd. indicate that, when suspected cases are included, arson probably accounted for more than 60 per cent. of all school fires in 1974.
    § Up to 1973 a "major fire" was one causing more than £10,000 damage, For 1974 this figure was taken as £15.000 and from April 1975, £20,000.

    Further Education

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the number of young persons between 16 and 19 years of age currently receiving (a) full-time and (b) part-time education; and what are the corresponding figures for each of the past five years.

    The number of pupils and students between their 16th and 19th birthdays in December/January in schools, publicly maintained further education establishments and universities in England and Wales is given below for the most recent years for which statistics are available.

    Academic YearFull-time ThousandPart-time*Thousand
    1969–70567442
    1970–71584432
    1971–72605411
    1972–73622398
    1973–74690415
    1974–75†758424
    * Students at major establishments of further education, including those attending in the evening only but excluding students attending evening institutes.
    † Provisional.

    and construction of new schools, and contains general advice about fire precautions and security in existing schools. Responsibility for security and fire precautions in their schools, and decisions about improvement, rest with local education authorities.

    Pupil Costs

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the average cost per pupil of education in England and Wales (a) in schools and (b) in universities.

    I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply my right hon. Friend gave to a Question by the hon. Member for Tynemouth (Mr. Trotter) on 5th February 1976.—[Vol. 904, c. 697.]

    Students

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how he intends to communicate with students, on matters concerning maintenance grants, who attend universities that have withdrawn from the National Union of Students.

    It is open to all students to send me their views on any aspect of student grants.

    Children And Young Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) what is the current total number of young people at school; and what is the corresponding figure for each of the past five years;(2) what, on current projections, will be the number of children and young persons at school in each of the next five years.

    The numbers of pupils attending schools in England and Wales in each year from 1970 to 1975 are given below, together with the projected numbers for each year from 1976 to 1981:

    Year (January)Number of Pupils
    (full-time equivalent)
    '000
    19708,628
    19718,837
    19729,076
    19739,241
    19749,621
    19759,688
    1976 (projected)9,749
    1977 (projected)9,801
    1978 (projected)9,744
    1979 (projected)9,620
    1980 (projected)9,449
    1981 (projected)9,232
    NOTE. Two part-time pupils count as one full-time equivalent.

    Teachers Of Mentally Handicapped Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science where the two courses of initial training for the postgraduate diploma in the teaching of the mentally handicapped approved for 1976–77 are to take place; and what is the permitted intake for each.

    The two courses of initial training for graduates intending to teach mentally handicapped children have been approved at the Department of Educational Studies, Leeds Polytechnic, and Redland College of Education, which is to be amalgamated by September 1976 with Bristol Polytechnic, for minimum intakes of 15 and 12, respectively. No upper limits were placed on recruitment, but numbers have to be contained within the institutions authorised targets for postgraduate courses of initial teacher training.

    School Population

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the present primary and secondary school population of each local education authority; and what is the estimated population in 1981 or the nearest convenient date.

    The numbers of pupils in maintained nursery, primary and secondary schools in each local education authority in England and Wales are listed in the annual digest of educational statistics published jointly by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy and the Society of County Treasurers, copies of which are in the Library. Numbers of pupils in the latest volume relate to January 1975. Due to internal migration, and other local factors, reliable projections of the school population in 1981 in each local authority area can only be made in the light of detailed local knowledge which is not collated by my Department.

    Expenditure

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish in the Official Report the revised forecasts of public expenditure for each separate sector of the education service, compared with the forecasts, corrected at 1975 survey prices, made in Framework for Expansion and in 1974.

    The following changes in the forecast expenditure on education and libraries in England and Wales for the financial year 1978–79 have been incorporated in the White Paper "Public Expenditure to 1979–80" (Cmnd. 6393) compared with its predecessor, Cmnd. 5879:

    £ million 1975 Survey Prices
    CapitalCurrent
    Schools_75_105
    Higher and further education*_115_160
    School meals and milkNil_70
    Other services, including libraries_45
    Total education and libraries_570
    *Includes University expenditure Britain. for Great
    The White Paper "Education: A Framework for Expansion" (Cmnd. 5174) is not susceptible to similar comparisons.

    School Meals

    asked the Sec retary of State for Education and Science what was the number of pupils receiving free school meals in October 1975 and the percentage which these pupils represented of the number of pupils in attendance.

    On a day in October 1975, 784,158 pupils at maintained schools in England and Wales received free school meals: these represented 9·3 per cent. of the pupils in attendance.

    Adult Literacy Resource Agency

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he has now reached a decision about the future of the Adult Literacy Resource Agency.

    Subject to parliamentary approval, my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland and I are ready to make funds available to the Agency for the next two financial years. We are arranging discussions with the National and Scottish Institutes of Adult Education, the Agency and the local authority associations to decide on a programme of work during this period.

    Energy

    Oil Rigs

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether it is his intention to give a specific direction to the BNOC about ordering oil rigs/platforms to prevent the rundown of the labour force in the north; or whether he proposes to allow market forces to operate.

    BNOC has not been in existence long enough to help with the present problem.

    Power Supply Industries (Prices)

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the likely impact of the ending of compensation for price restraint to the gas, electricity and coal industries on the weekly budgets of (a) low-income families and (b) pensioners.

    This information is being collected and I will reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.

    Oil Taxation

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether it is his intention, by virtue of the proposals for a floor price of oil, to attempt to maximise Government tax revenue.

    The purpose of the proposals which have been under discussion in the International Energy Agency and the EEC is to encourage investment in the indigenous energy resources of the countries participating in the scheme. If the world price of oil dropped below the level of the floor price there might be a consequent effect on Government revenue.

    Radioactive Waste (Disposal)

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the Government policy for disposing of radioactive waste in the deep ocean.

    Disposal is a term used to mean dispersal into an environmental medium or emplacement in a facility either engineered or natural with the intention of taking no further action, apart from any necessary monitoring. The disposal of all radioactive waste is controlled by the Radioactive Substances Act 1960, which is administered jointly by the Secretary of State for the Environment—or for Scotland or for Wales, as appropriate—and the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food. Prior authorisation by the Departments concerned is a statutory requirement before any radioactive waste may be consigned to a sea disposal operation.There are the following broad categories of radioactive waste which have to be dealt with: low-activity effluent which is discharged locally to the environment within authorised limits, low-activity solid contaminated waste which may be buried on land or dumped in ocean deeps as appropriate, and higher-activity fission product and associated waste which must be stored to isolate it from the environment.The United Kingdom has disposed of low-activity radioactive waste in the sea since 1949. In 1967, the Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA) of the OECD agreed to arrange sea disposal operations to establish on an international basis the means by which solid radioactive waste could be safely disposed of at sea without damage to the marine environment, and also to evolve co-operatively the necessary operational techniques. The United Kingdom has participated since 1967 in annual international operations organised by the NEA, except in 1968 and 1970 when there was no NEA operation and the United Kingdom undertook its own sea disposal operation.The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), is an intergovernmental organisation under the aegis of the United Nations, is also concerned with radioactive waste management questions, including sea disposal. In 1958 a panel of experts from member States, convened under the chairmanship of Mr. H. Brynielsson of Sweden, drew up guidelines, published in 1961, for disposal of solid radioactive waste at sea. More recently the IAEA in accordance with the provisions of the Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Waste and Other Matter, 1972, normally referred to as the London Convention, has recommended limits to the quantities and categories of radioactive waste which may be dumped in the sea. Sea disposal operations in which the United Kingdom has participated have been well within the limits recommended by the IAEA.In the light of the advice of the National Radiological Protection Board, supported by the Nuclear Installations Inspectorate of the Health and Safety Executive, it is the judgment of the authorising Departments that dumping in the deep ocean is the most suitable method of disposal of solid low activity radioactive waste arising in the United Kingdom.We have a considerable quantity of tow-activity plutonium-contaminated solid radioactive waste, which the Government is advised is suitable for disposal in the deep ocean. Most of it is stored at Windscale and Drigg, in Cumbria. The desirable rate for the disposal of this waste is well within the permitted safety limits recommended by the IAEA to protect the marine environment, but is appreciably greater than the current rate of disposal through the annual sea dump arranged by the NEA. The London Convention permits individual countries to dispose of radioactive waste at sea within the limits recommended by the IAEA. Moreover, the contracting parties to the Convention, of which the United Kingdom is one, have pledged themselves to promote within the specialised agencies measures to protect the marine environment against pollution by radioactive materials. For the sea dumping of these increased quantities of wastes in accordance with IAEA recommendations, we propose to discuss with the member States of the NEA the ways in which that organisation's experience in sea disposal could best be utilised to assist member States wishing to dump radioactive waste at sea within the framework of the London Convention.

    Wales

    Rate Support Grant

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales how rate support grant payments made to the Welsh counties in 1976–77 compare with those made in 1975–76; and how the level of these payments compares with those made to shire counties in England.

    Payment of the needs element of the rate support grant under the main Rate Support Grant Order for 1976–77 are expected to show the following increases over the corresponding payments for 1975–76:

    CountyPercentag Increase
    Clwyd26·82
    Dyfed29·24
    Gwent28·86
    Gwynedd29·29
    Mid Glamorgan31·34
    Powys31·05
    South Glamorgan25·92
    West Glamorgan28·50
    Shire Counties in England (average)24·00
    Some of the data included in the calculation for 1976–77 are still provisional

    Young Offenders

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) how many young offenders were made the subject of care orders by Welsh courts in 1974 and 1975; how many were assessed as requiring custodial treatment; and how many actually received it;(2) how many young offenders, made the subject of care orders in Wales in 1974 and 1975, received non-custodial treatment.

    Information is not available in the form asked. The following information is available from Home Office statistics for 1974. In that year, of those persons aged under 17 who were sentenced for indictable offences by Magistrates' Courts in Wales, 416 were made the subject of care order to a local authority, 269 were given detention centre orders or attendance centre orders.Of the 416 who were committed to the care of local authorities it is not known how many were assessed as needing residential care or how many received it. This information could be obtained only by a disproportionate amount of time and expenditure.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what financial resources have been made available to and by local authorities in Wales annually for the provision of residential homes for young offenders since the Children and Young Persons Act 1969.

    Since the implementation of the Children and Young Persons Act 1969, there has been no special financial provision for residential homes for young offenders. Community homes, which embrace the former approved schools and remand homes, are available for all children in the care of a local authority.Approval has been given to expenditure on Community Homes as set out below:

    £
    1970–7130,000
    1971–72250,751
    1972–73217,836
    1973–74955,415
    1974–75679,476
    1975–76780,000 (Estimated)

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many remand homes, assessment centres and community homes for young offenders there are in Wales; and how many places they contain.

    Since the implementation of the Children and Young Persons Act 1969, approved schools and remand homes have been part of the community home system. Community homes are intended to meet a variety of needs and are not related to the reasons for young people coming into care. Observation and assessment centres are not reserved for determining the needs of young offenders but are open to all children in care. There are 146 community homes providing 1,829 places; included are 11 observation and assessment centres providing 241 places, and six community homes with education on the premises providing 402 places.

    National Finance

    Historic Houses

    38.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will introduce proposals for the prevention of premature sale or loss of viability of historic houses or the sale of contents therefrom arising from the uncertainty now prevailing as to their eligibility for conditional tax relief on distribution by settlements, and from the problems involved in dealing with applications in advance of the rise in capital transfer tax on such distributions by 25 per cent. on 1st April; and if he will make a statement.

    Capital Gains Tax

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what an asset worth £1,000 on 5th April 1965 would have to be worth today in money terms in order to have precisely the same value in real terms; and what capital gains tax would be paid on that asset if disposed of today.

    An asset worth £1,000 in April 1965 would need to be worth £2,533 in January 1976 in order to preserve its real value measured by reference to the retail price index. The tax on a gain of £1,533 is £460 at the maximum rate, and £268 on the alternative basis of charge—assuming that the owner is liable only at the basic rate of income tax.

    Investment

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what percentage of United Kingdom investment is represented by investment by central Government, by local authorities and by companies quoted on the London Stock Exchange, respectively.

    In 1974 gross domestic fixed capital formation by central Government and by local authorities represented 6 per cent. and 20 per cent., respectively of total gross domestic fixed capital formation in the United Kingdom. An estimate in respect of companies quoted on the London Stock Exchange is not available; for the company sector as a whole the share was 43 per cent. These estimates of gross domestic fixed capital formation include the net purchases, by the individual sectors, of land and existing buildings.

    Investment And Consumption

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report the latest figures for the percentage of gross national product devoted to investment and consumption for the United Kingdom and each of the OECD countries.

    The following table shows gross domestic fixed capital formation and the total of public and private consumption as a percentage of gross national product in purchasers' values for 1973, the latest year generally available:

    Gross domestic fixed capital formationPublic and private consumption
    United Kingdom19·883·0
    Canada22·577·1
    United States18·180·4
    Austria31 567·4
    Denmark23·578·2
    Finland28·369·1
    West Germany24·771·5
    Italy21·178·9
    Netherlands23·771·4
    Norway30·570·2
    Turkey*17·083·0
    Japan36·760·0
    Australia23·771·5
    New Zealand21·874·7
    Belgium20·574·7
    France24·572·9
    Greece*27·077·4
    Iceland31172·1
    Irish Republic22·081·2
    Luxembourg26·964·5
    Portugal20·085·1†
    Spain21·878·3
    Sweden22075·6
    Switzerland27·968·6
    Yugoslavia22·964·4
    Source: National Accounts of OECD Countries 1962–73.
    *Relates to 1972. 1973 figures are not available.
    †Private consumption expenditure is obtained as a residual in the national accounts of Portugal.

    Mortgage Relief

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the estimated cost of mortgage relief in each of the years from 1970–71 to 1979–80 at 1975 survey prices.

    Inflation

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the rate of inflation between (a) November 1975 and November 1976 and (b) November 1975 and September 1976.

    In line with our target, we expect the rate of inflation to be in the region of 9 per cent. to 10 per cent. between November 1975 and November 1976; and 7 per cent. to 8 per cent. in the ten month period from November 1975 to September 1976.

    2½P Coin

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the shortage of the sixpenny coin; and whether there are instructions to withdraw this coin.

    There is no shortage of the sixpenny—2½p—coin. Both the banks and the Royal Mint have substantial stocks. The degree to which any coin circulates depends almost entirely on the use made of it by shopkeepers and others in change giving. No decision has been taken to withdraw the coin.

    Public Expenditure White Paper

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer at what time was Command Paper No. 6393, Public Expenditure to 1978–80, available at the Vote Office to Members of Parliament; what was the first time and the date that it was released to the media; how many copies were issued to the media; to whom the media copies were issued; and under what authority were the media given copies in advance of Members of Parliament.

    Command Paper No. 6393, Public Expenditure to 1979–80, was available in the Vote Office at 4 p.m. on 19th February. In accordance with long-standing practice followed by this and previous administrations, copies of the Confidential Final Revise of this Command Paper, embargoed till 4 p.m. on 19th February, were made available on a limited basis to newspapers, Press agencies and broadcasting organisations from the late afternoon of Tuesday 17th February. About 265 copies were issued in this way, mainly to parliamentary and financial correspondents and editors.

    Child Allowance

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the net cost to public funds of abolishing the child allowance and replacing it with tax free family allowances for all children including the first child equal to those provided by the ordinary scale of supplementary benefit.

    £ million
    End—Long-term debtShort and medium-term debt from IMFOthers (including HMG loan)Public Sector borrowing
    19562,550
    19572,897
    19582,853303
    19592,735294
    19602,643161
    19612,62710
    19622,536384
    19632,4395
    19642,338364
    19652,272863
    19662,21186156
    19672,172628210
    19682,2471,13422
    19692,2551,10415021
    19702,16097019
    19711,90641584
    19721,80284
    19731,545158
    19741,465518470
    September 19751,463863654
    The figures for the period prior to 1967 are approximate because of a change in the statistical methodology at that time. The figures have been converted into sterling by means of the sterling/dollar parity rate, which from end-March 1973 has been £1=$2·8952.

    Income Tax

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the estimate of the percentage of single men and married men in the work-force, respectively, who paid any income tax in each year since 1946–47.

    pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 23rd February 1976; Vol. 906, c. 81], gave the following information:About £1,400 million in 1975–76.

    Foreign Debt

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the total foreign debt for each of the past 20 years.

    I assume the hon. Member is interested in the total foreign currency debt of Her Majesty's Government and United Kingdom public sector bodies. This information is available quarterly in the balance of payments article in the Central Statistical Office's publication "Economic Trends"; these totals for the last 20 years are as follows:1976; Vol. 906, c.

    81], gave the following answer:

    I regret that information is not available in the form requested for all years. For the two latest census years the approximate figures are:

    Year

    Married men per cent.

    Single men per cent.

    19719496
    19669399

    There is insufficient data on which to base estimates for earlier census years.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the loss of revenue which would be incurred in the current tax year if all married couples were taxed as single persons whose income was half their joint income.

    pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 23rd February 1976; Vol. 906, c. 81], gave the following answer:I regret that the information on which to base such an estimate is not held readily available in the required form. To provide it and make the necessary calculations would involve revisions to existing computer programmes as well as the use of considerable computer running time, and the overall cost could not be justified.

    Retirement Pensions

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much was paid into the retirement pensions in November 1973; how much of this he estimates was taken back in tax, in monetary terms and as a percentage of this total; how much in November 1975 was paid out in retirement pensions; how much was paid out in tax, in monetary terms; and what percentage this was of the retirement pensions for the year.

    pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 25th February 1976; Vol. 906, c. 230], gave the following answer:I regret that the information on which to base a reply is not available.

    Employment

    Unemployed Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish the number of young people now registered as unemployed at the Tottenham and Wood Green offices as compared with last year.

    At February 1976, the provisional numbers of unemployed people under the age of 20 were 488 in the Tottenham employment office area and 317 in the Wood Green employment office area. The figures do not include adult students. Comparable figures for February 1975 are not available.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the percentage of people out of work in the East Midlands Region, in the Kettering area and in the Corby area, respectively, on the most recent date for which figures are available.

    Following is the information at February 1976:

    Per cent.
    East Midlands region4·7*
    Kettering employment office area4·1*
    Corby employment office area6·9*
    *Provisional.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many unemployed workers have received the grant of £1,000 for first time home buyers since 1st January.

    I am advised by the Manpower Services Commission that, from 1st January to 31st January, one person received the £1,000 grant.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the latest figures for those out of work in the Southend area based upon both the old and new methods of calculating unemployment figures, respectively; and what are the comparable figures for the nearest equivalent period for 1975, 1974, 1973 and 1972, respectively.

    Commencing in March 1976, adult students who register as unemployed during their vacations will be excluded from the unemployment figures; their numbers will instead be published separately. This change will affect the figures only during the Christmas, Easter and Summer vacations. The following table shows the numbers unemployed in the Southend travel-to-work area at February each year, when there were no unemployed adult students:

    February 19727,415
    February 19735,979
    February 19745,562
    February 19757,650
    February 197612,576*
    *Provisional.

    Industrial Tribunals (Appeals)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment under what circumstances the time limit allowed for an application for a review of or appeal against a decision of an industrial tribunal can be extended.

    An industrial tribunal may extend the 14-day time limit applying to an application for a review of a tribunal decision whenever it considers such extension justified. In deciding whether to grant an extension a tribunal will have regard to the reasons why the application was not made in time, the interests of the other parties in the case and any other relevant factors. The extension of the 42 day time limit for an appeal against a decision of a tribunal is a matter for the discretion of the High Court or the Court of Session, which will be exercised in the light of all the circumstances of the case.

    School Leavers

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many school leavers are currently unemployed (a) on Merseyside, (b) in Kirkby and (c) in Ormskirk.

    Following is the information at February 1976:

    Unemployed school leavers aged under 18 years*
    Merseyside3,117
    Kirkby Employment Office area294
    Ormskirk Employment Office area8
    *Provisional

    Wage Rates

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish estimates of the increase in wage rates for each month since January 1975, expressed as a percentage of the previous wage levels of those affected by each month's settlement.

    No. I do not consider it would be meaningful to present monthly information in the form suggested.

    Overtime

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) if he will have discussions with the trade unions and employers' organisations aimed at reducing the level of overtime working in manufacturing industry;(2) what is his policy on the current level of overtime working, in view of current and predicted unemployment levels.

    The need for overtime working varies so greatly from one establishment to another that consideration of ways to reduce it against the background of high unemployment is best left to employers and workers or the organisations which represent them.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment why his Department confines the collection and publication of overtime statistics to manufacturing industry.

    Comprehensive statistics on overtime for both manual and non-manual occupations in all industries and services are collected annually from the New Earnings Survey: the first results of the 1975 survey were published in the November 1975 issue of my Department's Gazette.Information about the overtime hours of manual workers is also obtained from a question on the monthly employment returns sent to a sample of firms in manufacturing industries. It is not my Department's present intention to extend this monthly question to other sectors—in many of which overtime is a less significant factor—in view of the expense involved both to Government and employers.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will bring forward legislation to amend the Contracts of Employment Act 1972 with the effect of making clauses in individual employment contracts calling for compulsory overtime void.

    Farm Safety

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many extra staff have been employed to deal with farm safety.

    I have been asked to reply.Sixty extra staff have been employed in my Department to deal with the increased work on farm safety resulting from the passage of the Health and Safety at Work, etc. Act 1974.

    Disabled Persons

    asked the Secretary of Stale for Employment if he will make a statement concerning the rigorous enforcement of the quota scheme in six areas, including details of the level of quota compliance in each area before and after the exercise; and what is his estimate of the number of out-of-work registered disabled people who obtained jobs in those six areas during the exercise and the number of disabled people in employment who became registered during the period.

    As I have previously stated, the exercise did not result in more disabled people entering into employment. In the six areas as a whole,

    QUOTA POSITION
    AyrCambridgeMiddlesbroughSt. HelensWalsallWrexhamTotal
    Before Exercise
    Number of employers satisfying quota3045544613043348
    Number of employers below quota issued with permits*368857619913354
    Number of employers below quota without permits357210195834228
    After Exercise
    Number of employers satisfying quota3063703513565398
    Number of employers below quota issued with permits*49137644911032441
    Number of employers below quota without permits96417251071
    * In previous 12 months.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the maximum fine which can be imposed for infringement of the quota scheme; if he will bring forward proposals to increase the maximum; and if he will make a statement.

    The maximum fine which can be imposed following a conviction under Section 9 of the Disabled Persons (Employment) Act 1944 is £100, or £500 in the case of a body corporate. An increase in the penalties could be effected only by means of an Act and there is no immediate prospect of a suitable Bill. I shall keep the matter in mind.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will name 395 registered disabled people were placed in employment during the six months of the exercise, compared with 554 in the previous six months.322 applications for entry on the disabled persons register were received from people in employment. This was 58 per cent. of all applications during the period. Normally considerably more applications are received from those unemployed than from those in employment.The other main results were: an increase in the number of below quota firms applying for permits; some increase in the number of firms satisfying the quota; and only a small increase in the number of vacancies specially notified for disabled people. Quota compliance figures in each area before and after the exercise are shown below.any employers who have been convicted of infringement of the quota scheme following action by his Department in the past 12 months; what penalties were imposed by the court; and what proportion the numbers convicted represent of the total number of employers infringing the quota scheme.

    I do not propose to publish names of convicted employers in the Official Report but three employers in Leyburn, Middlesbrough and St. Helens were convicted during the past 12 months. Their cases received varying degrees of Press publicity at the time. Penalties imposed on each of two offences, in each case, were £5, £100 and £25, respectively. It is not possible to answer the last part of the Question, because the total number of infringements of the 1944 Act could be discovered only by individual inspections of the records of all employers with obligations under the Act, followed by proceedings in the courts in the case of each apparent infringement.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what formal arrangements there are for liaison between disablement resettlement officers and local social services departments and health authorities; what plans he has for improving co-operation; and if he will make a statement.

    I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that there are long-standing formal arrangements for liaison on the needs of individual disabled people between disablement resettlement officers and staff of the local social services departments and local health services. Most DROs visit hospitals to interview disabled people, and there is regular referral of cases both to and from the social services departments, as need arises. There are also regular contacts between the services at area and national level.These links have been strengthened during the last two years by the appointment of DROs in a few selected areas to work full-time in hospitals, and by the appointment of Senior DROs who have special responsibility for developing regular informal links with all the other statutory and voluntary services. Particular attention is now being given to promoting and publicising the Disablement Resettlement Service to ensure the facilities available are known to related services.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will extend the use of enclaves to include projects for the rehabilitation and retraining of disabled people for open employment within the firms to which they are attached.

    I am anxious to encourage the more extensive use of enclaves, as the Manpower Services Commission will when it takes over responsibility for sheltered employment. I am sure the MSC will consider projects of the kind proposed by my hon. Friend.

    Social Services

    One-Parent Families

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if she will list in the Official Report the number of single-parent families drawing supplementary benefit, or national assistance expressed (a) as an annual total and (b) as a percentage of all families drawing supplementary benefit in 1948, 1960, 1970 and each subsequent year respectively;(2) if she will list in the

    Official Report the number of single-parent families claiming national assistance supplementary benefits each year since 1960, and indicate also the percentage increase for each year.

    The available information is as follows:

    SINGLE PARENT FAMILIES DRAWING SUPPLEMENTARY BENEFIT ON A DAY IN NOVEMBER
    Year*Number (Thousands)Percentage increase over the previous yearAs percentage of all recipients of supplementary benefit
    1968191
    1969Not available
    19702188·0
    197124612·68·4
    19722595·48·9
    1973257−0·79·6
    19742694·910·1
    1975—†—†—†
    Based on samples of 1 in 80 supplementary benefit cases for 1968 and 1 in 160 supplementary pension cases and 1 in 40 supplementary allowance cases from 1970 to 1974.
    * Similar information is not available prior to 1968.
    † Information for 1975 will not be available until Summer 1976.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, if she will estimate from the latest family expenditure survey data the number and percentage of lone parents in (i) part-time and (ii) full-time work.

    It is estimated from Family Expenditure Survey data that at the end of 1974 there were 220,000 one-parent families in full-time work, and 130,000* in part-time work. In addition there were about 60,000 self-employed one-parent families in either full or part-time work. Those in full-time work comprise rather more than 30 per cent. of all one-parent families, those in part-time work about 20 per cent. and the self-employed a little under 10 per cent.These estimates are subject to sampling error.

    * A proportion of these will be families also in receipt of supplementary benefit.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will estimate from the latest family expenditure survey data the number and percentage of (a) fatherless and (b) motherless families with income below the supplementary benefit scale rate.

    Information is not available in precisely the form requested, since it is not feasible from the data to make separate estimates for fatherless and motherless families with incomes below supplementary benefit level. It is estimated from Family Expenditure Survey data that at the end of 1974, about 20,000 single-parent families (about 3 per cent. of all one-parent families) had incomes below the supplementary benefit level, and were not in receipt of supplementary benefit. This estimate is subject to considerable sampling error, and does not of course indicate numbers with potential entitlement to supplementary benefit as, for example, disregards and income from capital are not considered in the basic comparison of income with supplementary benefit scale rates, and some families, where the head was in full-time work, would not be eligible.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will estimate the number and percentage of all (a) fatherless and (b) motherless families claiming supplementary benefit.

    In 1971 about 7 per cent. of motherless, and about 46 per cent. of fatherless, families were receiving supplementary benefit. Firm estimates of the total numbers of motherless and fatherless families are not available for the years since 1971.As at November 1974, the latest date available, about 8,000 motherless and 261,000 fatherless families were in receipt of supplementary benefit.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the number and percentage of single-parent families on supplementary benefit who declare part-time earnings; and what is the average amount.

    As at November 1974, the latest date for which information is available, the number was about 35,000, representing 13 per cent. of single-parent families on supplementary benefit. The average amount of earnings was £4·43 a week.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will update the information on page 251 of the Finer Report concerning the length of time for which fatherless families have been drawing supplementary benefits.

    The latest available information, which relates to November 1974, is given in Social Security Statistics 1974, Table 34.90. Information for December 1975 will not be available until the summer of 1976.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many single-parent families are currently in receipt of social security benefit.

    I refer my hon. Friend to my reply to the hon. Member for Wallasey (Mrs. Chalker) on 13th February—[Vol. 905, c. 415.]—which gave numbers of single-parent families in receipt of supplementary benefit and widowed mother's allowance. Single-parent families are not separately identified in statistics covering other national insurance benefits or family allowance. As at November 1975, there were 33,000 single-parent families in receipt of family income supplement.

    Incomes (Net Spending Powers)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish figures to illustrate the difference in net spending powers in Great Britain of a single person, a family consisting of a couple with one child and a couple with three children, assuming one earner in each case, where the earner is unemployed and in work earning £30, £60 and £90 per week; and if she will publish comparisons with comparable households in Belgium using current exchange rates or up-to-date purchasing power parities.

    I have examined the request for the information which the hon. Gentleman has specified in his Question, but I am afraid that such information as is available does not allow valid statistical comparisons of the type he requires.

    United States Public Health Service

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what funds during the last 10 years have been given to the Department of Health and Social Security by the United States of America Public Health Service; and for what purpose.

    None, so far as I am aware.

    EXPENDITURE ON EARNINGS RELATED BENEFIT FOR SICKNESS BENEFIT, UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT AND WIDOWS ALLOWANCE EXPRESSED IN 1975 PRICES*
    Millions
    Sickness Benefit £Unemployment Benefit £Widows Allowance £
    1966–6739·621·07·0
    1967–68103·940·011·4
    1968–69115·143·210·8
    1969–70121·643·111·9
    1970–71117·147·811·5
    1971–72109·273·410·5
    1972–73116·656·711·3
    1973–74110·633·910·3
    1974–75105·742·810·1
    * Based on the movement in the General Index of Retail Prices between October each year and October 1975.
    The estimated expenditure on earnings-related supplement in 1975–76 is £93 million for sickness benefit and maternity allowance, £75 million for unemployment benefit and £9 million for widow's allowance. I regret that a precise estimate cannot be made of the amount by which expenditure on supplementary benefit would increase if earnings-related supplement ceased to be paid.

    Benefits (Cost)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what would be the net annual cost of: (i) paying unemployment benefit so long as unemployment lasts, (ii) paying unemployment benefit at the higher long-term national insurance rate after six months of unemployment, and (iii) paying the long-term insurance rate for unemployment benefit after six months and as long as unemployment lasts.

    Benefits (Earnings-Related Supplements)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the Official Report expenditure on earnings-related supplement for: (a) sickness benefits, (b) unemployment benefits and (c) widow's allowance for each year since 1966, expressed in 1975 prices, and state what would be the net saving if the earnings related supplement for each of these benefits and for maternity benefit were abolished.

    The information requested for the years 1966–67 to 1974–75 is as follows:£30 million, and £400 million, respectively, a year.I regret that a precise estimate cannot be made of the effect that these changes would have on the cost of supplementary benefit, but the savings might amount to about half of the gross cost.

    Supplementary Benefits

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will estimate the percentage of all (a) two-parent and (b) single-parent families drawing supplementary benefits for 1975–76 and state similar figures for 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74 and 1974–75.

    The approximate percentages of two-parent families drawing sunnlemenfary benefit was as follows:

    Percentage 1971Percentage 1972Percentage 1973Percentage 1974
    3322
    Corresponding figures for one-parent families are not available, but it is estimated that in 1971 the proportion of such families receiving supplementary benefit was almost 40 per cent.Information relating to 1975 is not yet available.

    National Temperance Hospital

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what decision she has reached about the future of the National Temperance Hospital.

    It is the responsibility of the Camden and Islington Area Health Authority to consider the future pattern of hospital provision. There are no proposals in the area's present plans relating to this hospital.

    Middlesex Hospital

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what decision she has reached about the future of the Middlesex Hospital.

    National Health Service authorities are preparing strategic plans for the future development of National

    Unemployment Benefit onlyUnemployment Benefit only plus Supplementary AllowanceSupplementary Allowance only
    1970237,06664,587140,479
    1971302,16193,829176,995
    1972343,479113,648255,051
    1973195,83758,077234,499
    1974175,71259,386189,778
    1975301,32195,423250,608

    Sickness And Unemployment Benefits

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people were in receipt of earnings-related supplement to sickness or unemployment benefit on 1st January 1976.

    I regret that the information requested is not available for January 1976. As at May 1975 there were about 170,000 people receiving unemployment benefit who were also in receipt of earnings-related supplement; and as at June 1974 there were about 260,000 such sickness benefit recipients.

    Unemployed Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the total estimated average payment to unemployed persons according to the latest available statistics, taking into Health Service services taking account of current financial restraints. As far as inner London is concerned, there is considerable scope for rationalisation but it will be some time before major strategic decisions can be taken.

    Unemployment Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the total amount paid out in unemployment benefits in each of the last five complete years and the number of recipients of benefit in each of those years.

    Expenditure on benefits to the unemployed in each of the last five financial years was as follows:

    £ Million
    1970–71238
    1971–72387
    1972–73392
    1973–74333
    1974–75404
    The numbers of unemployed persons in receipt of unemployment or supplementary benefit at May of each year was as follows:account unemployment benefit, redundancy payments and supplementary benefits.

    It is estimated that the average weekly payment of unemployment benefit and supplementary benefit being made to an unemployed person who is registering for work is about £17·30.The average payment received by employees in respect of whom payments were made from the Redundancy Fund during 1975 was £524. No information is available as to the average amount of other forms of redundancy payments.

    Sickness Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services by how much payments of earnings-related sickness benefit would increase if all payments were based on earnings in the previous tax year, irrespective of there being any previous periods when benefit was payable.

    I regret that information on which to base an estimate is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate administrative cost.

    Retirement Pensions

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate of (a) the value of additional retirement pensions payable during 1975–76 by reason of the change in the earnings rule enacted in February 1975 and (b) the tax payable on these additions.

    A precise estimate cannot be made of the cost of relaxing the earnings rule in April 1975 because the effect on the numbers of additional retirement pensions payable has been subsumed within the changes in the economy which have caused more people to retire. Moreover it appears from the available data that the additional number of pensioners built up slowly during the year. However, the extra expenditure on retirement pensions during 1975–76 is expected to be about £40 million and is now at the annual rate of about £60 million. In addition, it is estimated that the change in the earnings rule applicable to the dependent wives of invalidity pensioners has resulted in additional benefit cost of about £10 million a year. I regret that an estimate cannot be made of the income tax payable on the additional benefit.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate of the value of additional retirement pensions payable in 1977–78 if the earnings rule threshold in that year were set at £35 plus an element to reflect rises in earnings between April 1976 and April 1977; and what is the estimate of the additional tax payable on such additional pensions, assuming current rates of tax.

    It is estimated that, as compared with the present situation of an earnings limit of £20 a week, a limit of £35 a week in 1977–78, plus an increase to reflect rises in earnings since April 1976, would involve the expenditure of an extra £35 million in retirement pension at current benefit rates. There would be an income tax yield of £12 million at current rates of tax.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons are at present having their retirement pensions reduced under the earnings rule.

    Approximately 4,600 in July 1975, the latest date for which figures are available. A further 6,500 had their pensions extinguished.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons are at present denied a retirement pension under the retirement condition.

    I regret that this information is not available. It is tentatively estimated that about 120,000 people over pension age have title to pension on their own contributions but, instead of drawing retirement pension, are earning increments. About 70,000 of them are married men who, if they retired, would entitle their wives to pensions or would be able to draw dependency increases for them.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons who would otherwise be denied a retirement pension by reason of not having ceased regular employment do receive a pension by reason of their earnings not exceeding the threshold level for the earnings rule.

    I regret that the information on which to make a reliable estimate is not available.

    Retirement Condition And Earnings Rule

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what estimate he makes of the extent of breaches of the retirement condition and the earnings rule.

    I regret that the information on which to base a reliable estimate is not available. However, there are probably very few breaches of the retirement condition because a person can be accepted as retired if he expresses an intention to retire at a particular point in time and at that point in time satisfies one of the tests. A subsequent change in intention is not a breach of the condition.

    Local Authorities (Personal Services)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the Official Report the total amount paid by recipients of local authority personal social services in England and Wales in 1974–75.

    Expenditure

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the Official Report a table showing the expenditure in 1974–75 in England and Wales on national health and welfare services, showing, separately, expenditure by central Government and by local authorities, respectively, on the personal social services.

    Net revenue expenditure including loan charges £ millionPayments made by or on behalf of recipients £ millionTotal cost £ million
    Residential care28563348
    Support services*
    (a) Day care79382
    (b) Community care1375142
    Other Expenditure103103
    Totals60471675
    *The apportionment between day and community care is estimated.

    Staff

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the Official Report the total number of staff in social service departments in England in September 1974 and in September 1975; and if she will show separately how many were (a) social workers, (b) home helps, (c) staff at residential accommodation for the elderly and handicapped, respectively, (d) community homes staff for children and young persons in care and (e) all other staff.

    The information requested for staff of Social Services Departments in England in September 1974 is as follows:

    The figures are as follows:

    Total cost of Health and Personal Social Services including personal social services expenditure by£4,231 million
    (i) Central Government£3 million
    (ii) Local Authorities (net revenue expenditure including loan charges, plus payment made by or on behalf of recipients)£675 million

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the Official Report a table showing local government personal social services expenditure in England and Wales in 1974–75 on residential care, on support services, on community care, and on all other items taken together; and whether or not these figures include services for which payments are made by the recipient.

    The figures are as follows:

    Staff CategoryNumber of Staff—Whole Time Equivalent Thousands
    All staff166·2
    Social workers (other than management, supervisory, trainees, or welfare assistants)12·8
    Home helps (not including organisers)40·8
    Staff of homes for the elderly and elderly mentally infirm44·4
    Staff of homes and hostels for the handicapped (younger physically handicapped, mentally ill, mentally handicapped adults and children)4·3
    Staff of community homes for children and young people provided by authorities and controlled community homes managed by authorities19·1
    Other staff44·8
    I regret that comparable information or September 1975 is not yet available.

    Influenza

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what is the most recent figure for deaths due to the A virus influenza epidemic;(2) what is the current number of influenza sufferers of the A virus in England and Wales; and if she will make a statement;(3) what are the latest proportions of A and B virus sufferers in England and Wales at the latest date for which figures are available.

    No separate figures are available for deaths due to influenza virus A. The total number of deaths from all types of influenza during the seven days to 20th February was 762—compared with 259 in the previous week; about 70 per cent. of these were patients over 75 years of age.The current number of sufferers from A virus type influenza is not known. Returns submitted to a research unit indicated that for about 50 general practices the epidemic influenza rate for the period 11th to 17th February was 537 per 100,000 of the population. Comparative rates for viruses A and B as judged by identifications reported for the week ending 20th February were estimated as about 2·6 to1.