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Written Answers

Volume 908: debated on Wednesday 24 March 1976

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Written Answers To Questions

Wednesday 24th March 1976

Scotland

Hospitals

18.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the future life and use of Eastern District Hospital, Foresthall Home and Hospitals and Robroyston Hospital.

The 57 maternity beds at Duke Street Hospital, as the Eastern District Hospital is now called, will close following the opening of Rutherglen Maternity Hospital towards the beginning of next year. The future of acute services at this hospital will be considered by the Greater Glasgow Health Board as part of the redeployment of services resulting from the opening of Monklands District General Hospital next year.Foresthall Home is owned by Strathclyde Regional Council and I am not aware of any proposals by the Council for changing its use in the immediate future. In the longer term Foresthall Hospital may be redeveloped as a geriatric unit, although probably on a smaller scale.The Health Board has recommended the early closure of Robroyston Hospital because of a broken sewer, but no decision will be taken on this question until the Board has completed its consultations with local interests.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what plans are currently being prepared for the provision of additional hospital facilities in Glenrothes; what is the time schedule, the total cost and the estimated date of completion.

Hospital facilities currently planned for Glenrothes consist of a geriatric unit estimated to cost about £1 million. Planning of the scheme by the Fife Health Board is at an advanced stage, but no firm commitment to a start or to a completion date is yet possible. In common with other major capital schemes its priority within the health service building programme is at present under review, but this is not preventing progress with the final planning stages.

School Meals

19.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the present daily charge for a school meal; and what plans he has to revise the charge.

The charge will be increased from 15p to 20p at the beginning of the next school session.

House Building

20.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he is satisfied with the rate of private house building in Scotland; and if he will make a statement.

Current trends in private house building in Scotland are very encouraging. Starts increased steadily during 1975, and in the last quarter there were some 3,500, about double the number in the last quarter of 1974. This reflects buoyant demand, increasing confidence on the part of the builders and adequate building society funds for lending.

Devolution

22.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what recent representations he has had on the need for complete separation of Scotland from the United Kingdom following publication of the White Paper on devolution.

Since publication of the White Paper I have received 25 letters from individuals and two memoranda from organisations generally advocating the separation of Scotland from the United Kingdom.

Teachers

24.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what effect the proposed cuts will have on the number of teachers employed and the size of classes compared with the present position.

The White Paper on Public Expenditure makes provision for the maintenance up to 1979–80 of the staffing standards for primary and secondary schools earlier agreed by education authorities for the period up to 1976–77. When all authorities have adjusted their staffing to those standards the numbers of teachers employed should be affected only by changes in the numbers of pupils. Class sizes in general should be unaffected.

Economic Affairs

23.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the current position of the Scottish economy.

I have nothing to add to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Aberdeenshire, East (Mr. Henderson) earlier today.

Social Work

25.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will make a statement with regard to the resources available to meet the requirements of the Social Work (Scotland) Act.

The White Paper on Public Expenditure to 1979–80 provides for an increase in real terms of about 3 per cent. in local authority spending on social work in 1976–77 compared with 1975–76, and for an annual increase of 2 per cent. thereafter.

Fishing Industry

26.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he next plans to meet representatives of the fishing industry.

Mr.

I have had three such meetings this year and I have no plans for more at present.

Unemployment

27.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what plans he has for reducing unemployment in Dumfries and Galloway.

The hon. Member will be aware of the various measures taken by the Government to alleviate unemployment, including those announced by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer on 12th February, which will be of benefit to Dumfries and Galloway Region as well as to the rest of the country.

Education (Television Service)

28.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether, with the help of savings elsewhere, he will undertake to provide for the continuation under the auspices of the Scottish Office of the educational television service from Glasgow, now under threat of closure.

No. The decision to maintain a local educational television service for schools in Glasgow is entirely one for Strathclyde Regional Council to take in the light of its financial and educational priorities.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will hold discussions with the Scottish education authorities, the ETV and teaching trade unions and with the BBC and IBA companies, with a view to reporting on the current educational television output in Scotland and to considering the feasibility of establishing a Scottish audio-visual and ETV production unit.

No. The Committee on the Future of Broadcasting is examining the future of broadcasting in the United Kingdom. This includes the use of television for education. The Committee has taken evidence from the Scottish Education Department and from educational bodies in Scotland on the future needs of the Scottish educational system. I do not intend to initiate any further study of ETV production in Scotland before the report of the Committee is available, which, I understand, will be early next year.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish a table in the Official Report listing those education authorities and further education colleges which maintain an ETV production centre, giving details in each case of capital investment to date, equipment and studio space available, and personnel employed.

This information is not held centrally. At my request, the Scottish Council for Educational Technology is conducting a detailed survey of facilities in Scotland for producing video material for educational, training or recreational purposes. The report of this survey will be published later this year.

Fishing Limits

29.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what representations he has received to date from Scottish fishing interests on the question of the extension of Great Britain's fishing limits.

I refer the hon. Gentleman to the reply given to the hon. Member for Argyll (Mr. MacCormick) earlier today.

Rothesay (Surgical Unit)

30.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the possible closure of the surgical unit in Rothesay on the Island of Bute.

Argyll and Clyde Health Board is consulting interested bodies in the area about the possible effects of the opening of the new Greenock District General Hospital in 1977. One of the possibilities is that the use of beds in Rothesay for surgery might have to be reviewed, but no decisions have been taken. The Board will carefully consider the views expressed by the bodies consulted before submitting any recommendations to me for approval.

Departmental Staff

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the proportion of female to male employees in senior grades in his Department.

On 1st January 1976, 10 per cent. of my senior staff in the administrative, scientific, professional and technical grades were female.

Prison And Reformatory Costs

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the latest estimated annual cost of the penal system in Scotland, taking into account expenditure on all prisons, remand homes and similar establishments.

In the current financial year the estimated running cost of prisons, borstals, young offenders institutions and the one detention centre in Scotland is approximately £16·6 million. In addition, an estimated £4·4 million capital expenditure will be incurred in respect of new building and provision of plant. The figures include expenditure by Departments other than my own.

Nursery Education

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland which local education authorities in Scotland have not taken up their allocations for nursery education in the last year; and what are the amounts involved.

The following is the information in respect of nursery education building starts in the programme year to 30th September 1975:

Education AuthorityAllocation £000'sAmount not taken up £000's
Borders9999
Central406194
Dumfries and Galloway151125
Fife2688
Grampian406217
Highland193109
Lothian70860
Strathclyde4,1552,250
Tayside43690
Orkney1515

Larkhall Industrial Estate

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many inquiries have been received from industrialists for the use of the 127,000 sq. ft. factory available in the Larkhall Industrial Estate; how many male jobs will accrue; and if he will make a statement.

The provision and management of Government factories in Scotland is now the responsibility of the Scottish Development Agency and I shall ask the Chairman to write to my hon. Friend.

Handicapped Persons (Glasgow)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many blind, deaf and generally handicapped persons there are in Glasgow.

Energy

Coal Exports

33.

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make further efforts to ensure that European Coal and Steel Community arrangements are such as to secure improved markets for British coal in Western Europe.

The Community treaty precludes restrictions on trade in coal within the Community and there are no barriers on exports to other countries in Western Europe. In 1975 we exported over 3½ million tons of coal and coal products to Western Europe, a level that compares well with previous years.Under Community energy policy guidelines there is an arrangement, in which we participate, for the regular monitoring of coal imports from third countries with a view to seeing that they do not unfairly displace indigenous coal.

Departmental Staff

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the proportion of female to male employees in senior grades in his Department.

British Petroleum Shares

asked the Secretary of State for Energy how much profit the Government have made on the BP holding that was compulsorily acquired from Burmah at a price of £179 million.

The Government have not acquired any BP shares from Burmah, but as one part of the Government support operation mounted for Burmah the company last year agreed to sell its unpledged BP shares to the Bank of England, which has held them among the assets of the Issue Department. If it be assumed—as is by no means necessarily the case—that so large a holding could be sold at the present market price, the value of the holding at the close of business on Monday 22nd March was £447 million, or £268 million more than cost.

Devolution

32.

asked the Lord President of the Council if he will introduce legislation to provide for a referendum in Scotland on the devolution proposals.

United States Of America (Bicentenary)

asked the Lord President of the Council if he has any announcement to make on the ceremony being arranged to mark the bicentennial of the United States of America.

Following the statement I made on 17th July 1975, a small Committee working under my chairmanship has had consultations with officials of the Congress of the United States of America. It has been agreed that the ceremony in Westminster Hall will take place on the morning of 26th May, and 25 Members of Congress and their wives have been invited as guests of Parliament on a three-day official visit.The House will recall that a special showcase is being presented to the Congress of the United States in which will be displayed one of the two original copies of Magna Carta, which will be on loan for one year, and a facsimile in gold of Magna Carta, which is a permanent gift. The showcase and the gold facsimile will be on view in the Moses Room of the House of Lords on 4th, 5th and 6th May.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Nutrition

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will ask the National Food Survey to present the information for 1977 in terms of percentages of families and individuals who have a diet which in calories, proteins, etc., falls (a) under 80 per cent. and (b) between 80 per cent. and 99 per cent. of the level recommended by the Department of Health and Social Services.

No, it would not be feasible to present the results of the National Food Survey in this way. The Survey only measures the quantity of food brought into a participating household during a single week. As the household may during that week obtain more or less than a normal week's consumption, the National Food Survey cannot provide estimates of the number of families of individuals who consume less than the recommended levels.

Skimmed Milk Powder

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the cost to the United Kingdom of the Common Market's agricultural policy of storing skimmed milk powder.

The United Kingdom contributes to the Communities' budget as a whole and not to its individual parts. The United Kingdom contribution was 8·78 per cent. in 1973, 11·04 per cent. in 1974 and 13·57 per cent. in 1975.Expenditure by the Communities on the storage of skimmed milk powder was £0·5 million in 1973—£6·8 million

* in 1974 and expenditure in 1975 is estimated at £23·3 million.

* This figure reflects the change in the value of skimmed milk powder. All figures are converted from units of account at the rate of £1 = 22·4 ua.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the present world price of skimmed milk powder.

There is no easily identifiable basis for measuring world prices, and comparisons of skimmed milk prices are made difficult by differences on quality, presentation of products, stage of marketing and destination.Subject to these reservations, the average price of skimmed milk powder imported into the United Kingdom in January 1976, the latest month for which such information is available, was £509 per metric ton cif.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food where the 4,000 tons of skimmed milk powder held by the Intervention Board in the United Kingdom originated; and where it is stored.

I assume the hon. Member is referring to the skimmed milk powder recently advertised for sale for export to third countries for use as animal feed. This powder was manufactured in the United Kingdom and is stored in 14 commercial warehouses in Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

Potatoes

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he is now satisfied that the United Kingdom plant health regulations will permit the import of 10,000 tonnes of potatoes held for export by the Indian National Agriculture Marketing Federation to which his attention was drawn on 17th February; and whether arrangements are being made for these imports.

Information provided by the Indian authorities indicates that potatoes grown in the northern plains of India could meet our plant health requirements. Trade organisations are aware that plant health licences to import these potatoes are available and some licences have been issued.

Milk And Beef Stocks

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is now the size of the dried milk mountain and the beef mountain in the EEC and the United Kingdom, respectively.

According to the latest information, the amounts of dried milk powder and beef currently held in official intervention stocks is as follows:

United Kingdom (tonnes)EEC (tonnes)
Skimmed milk powder30,2541,170,352
Beef1,038226,000

Environment

Caravan Sites

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many leisure caravan sites are officially registered in each region of the United Kingdom.

As my right hon. Friend the Minister of State said in reply to a Question from the hon. Member for Woking (Mr. van Straubenzee) on 5th December—[Vol. 901, c. 750.]—this information is not available centrally. The licensing of caravan sites is carried out by local authorities. They keep registers of the licenses issued in their areas, which are available for inspection by the public.

Vehicle Testing

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will seek powers to prevent motorists whose vehicles have failed MOT tests from shopping around until they find an alternative garage which is prepared to grant them a certificate.

Motorists to whom a fault has been pointed out usually accept that it is in their own interests to have the vehicle repaired; those who believe it has been wrongly failed can and do resort to the appeals procedure.

Housing (West Lancashire)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has yet received an application from the West Lancashire District Council for part of the additional £50 million allocated for the improvement of public sector housing.

Yes. I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave him on 16th March 1976.—[Vol. 907, c. 461.]

A6—A600, Bedford (St Johns Bridge)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) why he authorised the reconstruction of the bridge at the junction of the A6 and A600 in Bedford rather than providing a level crossing at this point when the railway line beneath was seldom used;(2) what is the cost of repairs to the bridge over the railway near the junction of the A6 and A600 in Bedford;(3) how frequently the railway line running beneath the St. John's Bridge on the A6 has been used in the past year.

The cost of reconstructing the bridge was £330,000. It is not normal policy to replace a bridge with a level crossing, particularly a heavily trafficked trunk road bridge and at a crossing immediately adjacent to the platforms of a rail passenger terminal.

Moreover, if the bridge and its approaches had been removed, the approach roads would have had to be reinstated at a lower level, retaining walls built to support adjoining properties and statutory undertakers' apparatus diverted. Together with other necessary work, compensation and the provision of level crossing equipment, the cost of this would have amounted to nearly the same figure. It would also have been necessary to close the trunk road for a lengthy period.

The total of train movements under the bridge during the past year is not available, but there are up to eight coal train movements a day when the power station is working to full capacity and occasional shunting operations.

Ports (Handling Facilities And Road Communications)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the nearest port in the United Kingdom to each of the following ports, London, Southampton and Liverpool, which is capable of handling container traffic and general cargo ships of 8,000 tons; and what is the shortest practical road mileage for heavy lorries to such nearest port.

The nearest such ports with lift-on/lift-off container facilities, measured as the crow flies, are Felixstowe, Newport and Manchester, respectively. On the same basis, the nearest ports with roll-on/roll-off facilities are Medway, Bristol and Manchester.The approximate road mileages on routes suitable for heavy lorries between these ports is as follows:

London and Felixstowe75 miles
London and Medway (Sheerness)43 miles
Southampton and Newport100 miles
Southampton and Bristol70 miles
Liverpool and Manchester25 miles

Asbestos

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a statement on the use of blue asbestos in the construction of buildings.

Raw blue asbestos—crocidolite—has not been imported into this country for a number of years and is not currently used in the construction of buildings.

Compulsory Purchase Orders (Hitchin)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to decide whether or not to ratify compulsory purchase orders made in 1974 relating to properties in Nightingale Road and Radcliffe Road, Hitchin.

My right hon. Friend expects to issue these decisions within a fortnight.

Departmental Forms

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will set out in the Official Report the forms required by his Department or organisations for which he is responsible to be completed by firms with less than 200 employees or turnover of less than £500,000 per annum, the frequency with which such forms are required, the number of questions asked and the use to which the information so obtained is put; and what steps he is taking to reduce such form filling.

I regret that the wide-ranging information requested cannot be provided without disproportionate cost. I can however assure the hon. Member that every effort is made to keep form-filling burdens to a minimum, and that sampling methods are used extensively for enquiries directed to smaller firms.

Council House Building

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many new council dwellings he expects to be built in the Greater London area in 1976 and 1977.

I do not wish to make a precise forecast, but I hope that the recovery we have produced in council house building both in Greater London and the country as a whole will be maintained. Starts in the Greater London area in 1975 were up by 26 per cent. on 1973 and completions by 20 per cent.

Departmental Custody Guards (Dispute)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in view of the security risks involved, he will appoint an independent person to mediate in the current disagreement between his Department and the custody guards, further details of which have been sent to him.

No. I am satisfied that the revised arrangements will improve the security measures at Hampton Court Palace, the only building affected which is the direct responsibility of my right hon. Friend's Department.

Local Authority Mortgages

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the allocation for local authority mortgages in the Greater London area for 1976–77.

Out of a total of £276 million available for local authority mortgages in 1976–77 a sum of £98 million has been allocated to local authorities in the Greater London area, including an allocation of £52 million to the Greater London Council.

Stranraer—London (Coach Link)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, as part of his review of transport policy, he will consider establishing an overnight coach link between Stranraer and London to facilitate commuters from Northern Ireland who find the current air fare for the journey between Belfast and London too high.

The provision of coach services is a matter for transport operators in the first instance and not for my right hon. Friend. They may apply for the necessary licences to the traffic commissioners, who will then consider the application on its merits in the light of the statutory criteria governing the grant of licences. There are certain rights of appeal to the Secretary of State against decisions of the traffic commissioners and I cannot comment on the merits of any possible proposals for a service.

Seat Belts

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he intends to consult the Justices' Clerks' Association and the Magistrates' Association on the legislation to enforce compulsory wearing of seat belts.

I understand that in 1973 the Justices' Clerks' Society and the Magistrates' Association were included in consultations on the means of intensifying the use of seat belts, and commented on the possibility of making this compulsory. I intend to include them in consultations about draft Regulations under the Road Traffic (Seat Belts) Bill.

Home Department

Penal System

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the latest estimated annual cost of the penal system in England and Wales, taking into account expenditure on all prisons, remand homes and similar establishments.

In the current financial year 1975–76 the estimated cost of running the prison system in England and Wales, which includes prisons, borstals, remand centres and detention centres, is £140 million in addition, allied service current expenditure incurred for prison purposes during the year is likely to amount to about £25 million and capital expenditure on building and the purchase of plant to about £31 million.

Boundary Commission For England

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) when he expects the Boundary Commission for England to start work on its next general review of constituency boundaries;(2) when he next expects to receive a report from the Boundary Commission for England.

BSC Prices = 100
ProductWest GermanyFranceItalyBelgiumNetherlandsLuxembourg
Billets13612098134
Medium Plates98130104154128115
Boilerplates105139110160135
Beams Structural979692100105
Steel for Reinforcement121102969698101
Hot Rolled Strip10110582105112114
Hot Rolled Coil10410592106112

Prime Minister's Office (Staff)

asked the Prime Minister whether he will list the persons employed in his office on 1st March 1976, their rates of pay, salary and expenses; and how these compare with the past three years.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply which my right hon. Friend gave on 11th March to a Question by my hon. and learned Friend the Member for Warrington (Sir T. Williams).—[Vol. 907, cc. 288–289].

Industry

Steel Prices

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish a list of prices of the principal steel products of the British Steel Corporation and compare these with similar products in the leading EEC trading centres.

The British Steel Corporation is responsible or publishing its prices, which vary according to size, quality, etc. Comparison with European prices is made difficult by the differences in the specifications in the various countries, but the following table, provided by the BSC, gives a broad indication of the relative levels of published home trade prices in other countries of the European Communities on 1st March 1976. It does not cover the prices charged by the United Kingdom private sector producers.

On 1st March 1976 there were 65 full-time and four part-time staff employed in my office at 10 Downing Street. The estimated current annual cost of their salaries is £355,000.My answer to my hon. Friend's Question on 27th February gave similar information for earlier years. When travelling on official business my staff have their expenses paid at normal Civil Service rates.

asked the Prime Minister to what extent during his tenure of office civil servants, from his office who have retired on pension have been appointed to other paid Government appointments, either full or part-time; and whether they have been able to draw both their pensions and salary or expenses for their new full or part-time employment.

Service Personnel (London)

asked the PrimeMinister if he will make a statement on the review of London weighting for personnel of the Armed Forces serving in London, submitted by the Armed Forces Pay Review Body.

The Second Supplement to the Armed Forces Pay Review Body's Fourth Report is published today as Cmnd. 6420. This recommends that the rates of London weighting introduced from 1st April 1974, in line with the Pay Board's recommendations in that year, should now be updated with effect from 1st July 1975 in accordance with indices published by the Department of Employment. The Government are most grateful to the Review Body for this report and accept its recommendations. The new rates are as follows:

(a) For owner-occupiers travelling daily from home to work:
Serving in Inner London—£387 per annum.
Serving in Outer London—£219 per annum.
(b) For all others:
Serving in Inner London—£226 per annum.
Serving in Outer London—£128 per annum.

Social Services

Toxocariasis

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many cases of the disease toxicara canis are known to have occurred in the last year.

Toxocariasis, which is the human condition contracted from the worm toxocara canis, is not a notifiable disease under the Public Health (Infectious Diseases) Regulations and consequently no statistics are available. Cases of toxocariasis with serious complications are so rare that they are usually the subject of a paper in a medical journal. There have been only a few in the past 20 years and I am not aware of any cases of this nature being reported during the past year. I have no reason to suppose that the less serious cases are at all common.

Children In Care (Secure Accommodation)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans she has for remedying the shortage of secure accommodation for juveniles in Mersey-side in general and Knowsley in particular.

Primary responsibility for providing accommodation for children in care, including secure accommodation, rests on local authorities. Eight secure places, which are not yet in use, have recently been completed at a community home with education on the premises assisted by Liverpool Metropolitan District Council. Urgent discussions are in progress on a project to provide eight secure places in an observation and assessment centre at Liverpool. I understand also that a project for eight secure places in an observation and assessment centre in the Wirral will be coming forward shortly.

Child Benefits

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether it is her intention when she introduces Child Benefit in April 1977, that the new benefit will replace in entirety the present multifarious system of more than 30 different rates of allowance/benefit quoted in her reply to the hon. Member for Norfolk, North on 18th February 1976, Official Report, columns 749–50.

It is the intention to continue the long-established practice under which any dependency benefits paid for children are set at a rate which takes account of the family support payments being made.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the estimated total net cost in the current financial year of each of the following: child tax allowances, family allowance, family income supplement, child additions to national insurance benefits, and child additions to supplementary benefit, non-contributory invalidity pension and other non-contributory benefits; and what rate of non-taxable family allowance or child benefit could be paid at no extra cost to the Exchequer, if all these allowances and benefits were replaced by a single unified system of non-taxable benefit payable to all children as of right, regardless of changes in the circumstances of their parents.

The estimated net costs are about £1,200 million, £275 million, £12 million, £210 million and £130 million, respectively. These amounts would provide a tax free child allowance of £2·45 a week.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what rate of taxable family allowance or child benefit could be paid at no extra cost to the Exchequer if all the allowances and benefits quoted in the reply to the hon. Member for Norfolk, North, Official Report, 18th February, c. 749–50, were replaced by a single unified system of taxable benefit payable to all children as of right, regardless of changes, other than changes in tax liability in the circumstances of their parents.

About 65p a week in addition to the present family allowance of £1·50 a week for second and subsequent children, on the assumption that child tax allowances are retained at their present level.

Invalid Vehicles

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many invalid vehicles or cars have been withdrawn from disabled people on the grounds that they are no longer in employment in each year since 1972; if she will now suspend all such withdrawals; and if she will make a statement.

The following figures, for England, include vehicles withdrawn or not renlaced:

1972197319741975
Three-wheelers7161528
Cars3234

Under the discretionary rules of the vehicle scheme, when a person was ineligible for a vehicle unless it was needed to get to work, eligibility necessarily ceased if employment ceased. Allowing ineligible people to have vehicles would have been unfair to the many people who, despite at least equal disabilities, had never qualified for help.

The hon. Member will appreciate that under our new mobility allowance scheme, with its conditions of eligibility set out in the Act and Regulations, and with substantial appeal rights, the possibility of withdrawal of benefit because of loss of employment will not arise.

Doctors (Pay)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish in the Official Report the average annual salaries paid to private medical practitioners employed by the National Health Service for the last 10 years for which figures are available, the figures to exclude extraneous income derived from the sale of medical certificates, etc.

Consultants and medical assistants who work part-time under the NHS in hospitals and general practitioners may have a private practice in addition to their NHS remuneration. It is not possible to identify separately those who are predominantly engaged in private practice.The full-time salary scales of consultants and medical assistants and the intended average net remuneration of general practitioners on 1st April of each of the last 10 years were as follows:

YearConsultants £ per annumMedical Assistants £ per annumGeneral Practitioners £ per annum
19663,200–4,8851,850–3,2503,700(a)
19673,200–4,8851,850–3,250
19683,200–4,8851,850–3,250
19693,470–5,2752,100–3,8104,000
19704,512–6,3302,520–4,5724,800
19714,512–6,8402,721–4,9385,185
19724,836–7,3502,925–5,3135,575
19735,085–7,5993,156–5,5625,750
19745,433–7,9473,504–5,9106,377
19757,536–10,6894.548–7,8128,485(b)

  • (a) The increase in 1966–67 over 1965 was paid in two stages. Figures for 1966–70 are estimated from the Review Body's general intentions.
  • (b) Excluding remuneration expected in the year 1975–76 from the contraceptive service introduced on 1st July 1975.
  • Part-time doctors in the hospital service receive an appropriate proportion up to a maximum of nine-elevenths of the full-time salary. General practitioners substantially engaged in private practice are likely to earn less than average through fees paid by the NHS.

    Pay Beds

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the present number of pay beds in the areas served by the North-West Regional Health Authority and the Lancashire Area Health Authority.

    There are 336 authorised

    IMPORTS OF PHARMACEUTICALS FOR PAST 10 YEARS
    Pharmaceuticals19661967196819691970
    £££££
    Vitamins and ProvitaminsNo break-down available991,4571,658,4162,114,4123,068,461
    Antibiotics3,567,2913,777,0315,783,8408,261,895
    Vegetable Alkaloids1,056,1361,208,7621,699,0341,636,674
    Hormones1,944,8892,537,2423,814,0084,405,247
    Glycosides131,801112,59598,930107,311
    Gland Extract139,042147,493163,279174,270
    Antisera575,059612,0871,179,8221,899,071
    Medicaments6,930,4038,507,0329,787,44013,215,589
    Pharmaceutical goods including dressings667,964885,062811,977955,211
    TOTAL14,593,00016,004,04219,445,72025,452,74233,723,729
    Pharmaceuticals19711972197319741975
    £££££
    Vitamins and Provitamins4,687,2494,532,2378,568,8958,679,9126,765,441
    Antibiotics7,569,0558,868,34812,626,59020,918,44428,327,880
    Vegetable Alkaloids1,955,3431,839,4762,905,1624,654,5044,122,454
    Hormones4,827,5154,958,0336,711,99110,345,59410,721,699
    Glycosides120,672169,262211,666405,627245,505
    Gland Extract233,112200,502408,967431,491882,356
    Antisera2,006,1322,729,8173,534,1743,560,9963,900,962
    Medicaments14,952,92818,776,31529,552,21839,808,23838,032,073
    Pharmaceutical goods including dressings1,247,3001,417,1652,056,1282,982,9474,121,198
    TOTAL37,599,30643,491,15566,575,79191,787,75397,119,568

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she is satisfied with the present system adopted through the Committee on Safety of Medicines to monitor adverse reactions to drugs in normal use; and if she will place in the Library the Minutes of the Sub-Committee on Adverse Reactions.

    In view of the importance of monitoring adverse reactions to medicines, particularly those most recently introduced on to the market, the Committee on Safety of Medicines is constantly

    pay beds in the region, including 92 in the Lancashire health area.

    Drugs

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the cost of imported drugs and pharmaceuticals of different categories used inside and outside the National Health Service over the last 10 years; and whether she will list the appropriate figures.

    The costs of drugs and pharmaceuticals imported into the United Kingdom during each of the years 1966 to 1975 are set out in the following table. Categorised costs are not available for 1966.seeking to improve the effectiveness of the system.It would not be appropriate to place in the Library the minutes of the Adverse Reactions Sub-Committee, which are a report to the parent Committee and often contain confidential information.

    Students

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what account is taken in assessing the income of a student applicant for supplementary benefit of an assessment of the parental contribution to the student's grant which is not actually being paid by the parent to the student; and whether the is proposing to make any changes to the present practice in this respect.

    I understand from the Supplementary Benefits Commission that where a student claims supplementary benefit during vacations, account is taken of the parental contribution as assessed by local education authorities. There are no proposals for change.

    Hospital Beds (Brent And Harrow)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many beds are available for the young chronic sick in the Brent and Harrow area; what is the shortfall in terms of the correct allocation of such beds; how many pay beds are available in this area; how many of these are likely to be included in the first phase of pay-bed removal from the National Health Service; and if she will make a statement.

    As I said in my reply to my hon. Friend on 25th February [Vol. 906, c. 260]—there are no beds in the Brent and Harrow area specifically set aside for the young chronic sick; but the area health authority has the use of facilities elsewhere. There are no national norms for such provision; the number to be provided is a matter for local determination in the light of local circumstances.There are 31 authorised pay beds in the area. In the proposals which my right hon. Friend circulated for consultation on 27th February—a copy of which is in the Library—nine were included for phasing out in the first instance.

    Meals On Wheels

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is her policy towards an extension of the meals-on-wheels service such as that proposed by the Department of Design Research at the Royal College of Art for the National Fund for Research in Crippling Diseases; and if she will make a statement.

    My Department plans to sponsor research into alternative ways of developing meals on wheels services. It is envisaged that this will include an evaluation of a pattern of provision similar to that suggested in the Royal College of Art report.

    Health And Personal Social Services

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will issue guidelines on priorities for the health and personal social services.

    I am issuing today a consultative document "Priorities for Health and Personal Social Services in England", which reviews recent trends in the services and suggests strategies for their development up to 1979–80—the years covered by the recent White Paper on Public Expenditure. Copies are available in the Vote Office.The document, which is being sent to all health and local authorities and community health councils in England, and to a wide range of staff and professional organisations, hon. Members, voluntary bodies and others interested in the services, seeks to make planning a co-operative enterprise by promoting extensive discussion of proposed national strategies with all those concerned with the services. The document makes clear the importance I attach to joint planning between health and local authorities and envisages the development of joint financing arrangements.Within the overall strategy of stabilising the level of public expenditure after 1976–77, the Government have decided to allow for some measure of growth in expenditure on the health and personal social services. The document outlines what I see as the main priorities for the use of these limited extra resources and where I see scope for lower rates of growth and for measures which can release resources to meet more pressing needs.The strategies outlined in the document will be accompanied by continuing measures designed to secure redistribution of resources in favour of deprived regions and areas, to which I referred in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Edinburgh, Central (Mr. Cook) on 19th February—[Vol. 905, c.

    815–6].

    Family Fund

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if she will list the cumulative mean size of grant to families of handicapped children by the Family Fund in each month since April 1972; and if she will also list the rate of increase in size of grant each month and the number of first payments to families;(2) how many families received grants from the Family Fund in December 1974 and December 1975, respectively; and what was the average size of each payment;(3) what was the average amount of first payments to families by the Family Fund in each of the last six months.

    pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 19th March 1976; Vol. 907, c. 657], circulated the following information:

    YearMonthCumulative mean grant (£)Percentage increase in cumulative mean grant each monthNumber of first payments
    1973April/May (the first month of operation)6839
    June7814·777
    July10737·268
    August1080·9141
    September1090·9176
    October14633·9226
    November16311·6483
    December149−8·6708
    1974January17517·4669
    February18817·4669
    March2006·4942
    April2094·5620
    May2131·91,033
    June2161·4898
    July2191·41,075
    August2242·3860
    September2323·6755
    October2340·91,029
    November233−0·4827
    December2434·3755
    1975January2492·5853
    February2562·8928
    March2580·8769
    April2673·5869
    May2690·71,219
    June2752·2758
    July2781·11,146
    August2821·4763
    September2871·8523
    October2890·1457
    November2890·052S
    December2890·0590
    1976January2890·0537
    February2900·3635
    Footnote:
    In my reply to my hon. Friend on 24th February—[Vol. 906, c 182]—the figures for average payment which I gave were the cumulative mean grants per case.

    For my hon. Friend's information, I use the term "grant" to mean the cost of a specific item of help, which may be met by more than one payment. The statistics available do not differentiate between the total spent on first and subsequent payments; information about the average size of first payments is, therefore, not available. Because first payments are usually larger than subsequent ones, it would not be meaningful to quote figures of average payments.

    The Fund made a total of 1,249 and 1,209 payments in December 1974 and 1975, respectively. The number of families receiving these payments is not known but will be a lesser figure.

    The information sought about cumulative mean size of grant, the rate of monthly increase, and the number of first payments, is as folows:

    Pornography (Use In Hospitals)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when she expects to be able to reply to the letter of 20th February 1976 from the hon. Member for Newbury on the use of pornography in National Health Service hospitals.

    Trade

    Suits

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) if he will investigate the current level of imports of Polish suits as a prima facie case of dumping;(2) what representations he has received from clothing manufacturers in connection with the imports of Polish suits.

    I have received a number of representations from individual firms and from bodies concerned with the clothing trade about imports of suits from East Europe generally. My Department is also in touch with the Clothing Manufacturers' Federation about the preparation of an anti-dumping case on suits from Eastern European sources including Poland. In the meantime, as my right hon. Friend announced on 10th March—[Vol. 907, c. 243–4]—arrangements have been made to limit imports of men's and boy's woollen suits from several Eastern European countries including Poland. With these measures virtually all suits from these sources are now restricted.

    Paper And Board (Imports)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will list in the Official Report for each paper and board quota serial number under the Import Duties (Quota Relief) Order 1974 (S.I., 1974, No. 2070), the quantities—in tonnes—and values charged with a 4·5 per cent. duty in 1975 and the duty receipts obtained by Her Majesty's Customs therefrom.

    Out of 81 tariff quotas established by the Order in question covering goods otherwise chargeable with duty at 4½ per cent. in 1975, 56 were not exhausted during the year and there was no duty charged on these. I understand that once a tariff quota is exhausted details of imports are not recorded under each tariff quota. Consequently, information about the quantities, values and duty receipts on goods within the description of the other 25 quotas after they were exhausted is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    Multi-Fibre Arrangement

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade what preparations he is making concerning the renegotiation of the Multi-Fibre Arrangement; and if he will set out his aims and the time-scale envisaged.

    The GATT Multi-Fibre Arrangement expires on 31st December 1977. Later this year the GATT Textiles Committee will be undertaking a major review of the Arrangement, and it would be better to await this review before making preparations or considering proposals for the renegotiation of the Arrangement.

    Ships (Purchases)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade on how many occasions an export credit guarantee has been issued to support the purchase of ships built in foreign yards by a foreign purchaser under a United Kingdom licence.

    There have been no occations when an export credit guarantee has been issued to support the purchase of ships built in foreign yards by a foreign purchaser under a United Kingdom licence. However, there is a considerable export trade in the supply of ships' components from the United Kingdom to foreign shipbuilders which is supported by export credit guarantees, and occasionally the United Kingdom business is accompanied by licensing of designs from United Kingdom licensors.

    Commodity Agreements

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether Her Majesty's Government, in the forthcoming UNCTAD talks in Nairobi, intends to favour the integrated approach to the establishment of commodity agreements.

    At the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Jamaica 1975 my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister made a number of proposals for dealing with the problems of instability in commodity trade. Discussion on these problems are continuing in a number of international fora, and the United Kingdom is participating fully in the on-going examination of possibilities for international action including the UNCTAD proposals. We continue to believe that it may be possible to reach a consensus on international guidelines for trade in commodities which could be complemented by appropriate specific arrangements for individual commodities. We see difficulties with the package of propsals put forward by the UNCTAD Secretariat, but we are continuing to study them in a positive way.

    Wales

    Health And Personal Social Services

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what action he is taking to promote the most effective provision of health and personal social services in Wales consistent with the expenditure targets announced by the Public Expenditure White Paper, Command Paper No. 6393.

    I am publishing today a consultative document setting out policy guidelines for the planning and provision of health and personal social services in Wales up to 1979–80. I am placing a copy in the Library of the House, and have sent a copy to each Welsh hon. Member. The document is being circulated widely in Wales, on a consultative basis, to all health and local authorities, to staff and professional bodies and other organisations concerned with health and personal social services provision.

    Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

    Ministerial Appointments

    31.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list those bodies, other than Committees, to which he appoints members other than civil servants; and what is the number of members serving on each body.

    My right hon. Friend makes 79 appointments to 11 bodies. The appointments are all honorary. Following is the detailed list:

    Imperial War Museum: Two of the 23 Trustees.
    Commonwealth Foundation: The United Kingdom Trustee. 32 other Trustees are appointed by Commonwealth Governments.
    Commonwealth Institute: Myself as a Trustee, the Director, three Trustees, Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the Board of Governors, 12 Governors, four Assessors. 32 other Governors are appointed by Commonwealth Governments.
    The Southern Rhodesia (Higher Authority for Power) Order 1970: Two of the five members.
    The Unofficial Advisory Group on UN Affairs: All 14 members.
    Marshall Scholarship Commission: Two of the 20 members.
    Overseas Service College (Farnham): Three of the 19 members.
    School of Oriental and African Studies: Three of the 35 members.
    University College of Wales: Wilson Chair of International Politics Advisory Board, One of the six members.
    Advisory Panel on Arms Control and Disarmament: All 24 members of the Panel.
    The Advisory Committee on Rhodesian Travel Restrictions: All four members.

    Hong Kong

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what extra developments in the housing programme will follow the increased levels of expenditure announced in the Hong Kong Appropriation Bill 1976.

    The increased levels will enable new contracts to be let during 1976–77 for the construction of 44,300 flats to house 267,400 people. This is in addition to the contracts already in hand for the construction of 43,900 flats for 279,900 people.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what extra expenditure on social welfare will be authorised following the increased levels of general expenditure announced in the Hong Kong Appropriation Bill 1976.

    The provision for social welfare in 1976–77 is HK$422 million, compared with the revised estimate of HK$370 million for 1975–76. In real terms, this is nearly double the level of expenditure envisaged for 1976–77 in the five-year plan for social welfare published in 1973.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what expansion in the recreational facilities will be made possible by the increased expenditure announced in the Hong Kong Appropriation Bill 1976.

    Provision has been made to develop country parks and a new indoor stadium with seating capacity of up to 17,500. Recurrent expenditure on recreation is expected to be double that for 1975–76.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what extra hospital services can be financed by the increased expenditure included in the Hong Kong Appropriation Bill 1976.

    It is planned to increase the number of hospital beds from 18,137 to 18,831, a ratio of 4·18 per 1,000 population. Provision has also been included for the opening of two polyclinics and a specialist clinic; and for planning to start on a new teaching hospital.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what improvements in the Hong Kong police force will be made possible by the increased levels of expenditure announced in the Appropriation Bill 1976.

    Funds have been provided to bring the police force up to strength, to create a training reserve and to increase the numbers at the police training school. Communications are to be improved, including the establishment of 28 reporting stations to establish greater contact with the general public.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what improvements in education will be made possible by the increased levels of expenditure announced in the Hong Kong Appropriation Bill 1976.

    Increases in subsidised places in middle schools including an additional 18,800 in the first year; and provision of a further 1,000 places in the three technical institutes, 700 places in the universities and 959 places at the Hong Kong Polytechnic. The building of 33 new secondary schools will begin and work on two further technical institutes continued.

    Bahrain

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the names and salaries of the staff at the British Consulate in Bahrain.

    Two United Kingdom members of Her Majesty's Embassy in Bahrain perform consular duties, which account for less than one-fifth of their time. They are Mr. E. H. Noble and Mr. M. W. Tym, who are in Diplomatic Service grades 6 and 9 respectively; the current salary scales for those grades are £5,365–£6,365 p.a. and £2,350–£4,135 p.a.In addition, the Consular Section employs one locally-engaged clerk whose current salary is £3,202 p.a.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he is satisfied that a two-week delay in visiting a gravely injured British subject in a Bahrain hospital was the best service that could have been provided by the consulate.

    This United Kingdom citizen was admitted to hospital on 30th January. She was and is being visited by friends and colleagues of her late husband and by an Embassy chaplain who is in close touch with the Consul. The Consul visited the patient the day following receipt of a request from my Department that he should do so.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many official functions were held in the British Consulate in Bahrain in each of the last three years; what was the average cost of such functions; and what was the average number of guests.

    The numbers of guests entertained by the two Consular Officers in Bahrain, together with the costs in each of the past three complete financial years, are as follows:

    1972–73470 guests£917
    1973–74997 guests£944
    1974–75797 guests£780
    The number of official functions covered by these figures is not readily available.Both officers have other duties, and consular work occupies less than one-fifth of their time. It is not practicable to divide their official entertaining between consular and non-consular functions.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the functions of the Bahrain consular staff.

    These embrace the whole range of consular duties, both statutory and non-statutory, namely:

    Statutory

    Duties under the Merchant Shipping Acts.
    Registration of births and deaths.
    Solemnisation and registration of marriages.
    Performance of notarial acts.
    Service of documents and taking of evidence.
    Nationality services.
    Levying of. consular fees.
    Duties under the Children's and Young Persons' Acts.

    Non-Statutory

    Issue of passports.
    Issue of visas and entry clearance certificates.
    Relief and repatriation of distressed British subjects.
    Protection of British subjects and institutions, including assistance in cases of death, illness, arrest, proposed deportation, etc. This includes prison and hospital visiting.
    Maintenance of close and good relations with the British community.
    Presentation of claims.
    Administration of estates.
    Advancing foreign currency to visiting United Kingdom citizens.
    Assistance with Royal Naval visits.
    Adoption.
    Extradition.
    Nationality services.
    Registration of British subjects overseas and action in times of emergency.
    Miscellaneous.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many British staff are employed at the Bahrain Consulate.

    There is no separate consulate in Bahrain. The Head of Chancery of the Embassy is also Consul in addition to his other duties and he is assisted by a Vice-Consul who is also the Third Secretary, responsible for administration.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the annual cost of keeping his consulate in Bahrain.

    Consular work at Bahrain is covered on a part-time basis by two United Kingdom based and two locally-engaged members of the staff of the British Embassy. The estimated annual cost of such work is between £5,000 and £6,000.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many British subjects are domiciled in Bahrain.

    There are in excess of 4,500 United Kingdom citizens resident in Bahrain. The Embassy has no means of knowing how many of these persons may be domiciled there.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will dismiss the British Consul in Bahrain.

    Consuls (Visits To British Subjects)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many consular visits to British subjects were made in each of the last three years; and what was the average time-lag between notification of a case and the consular visit.

    Posts are not required nor do they have the staff to keep records of all visits to British subjects except those who are detained pending or after trial in prison.

    Ocean Island (Phosphates)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the current rate of exploitation of phosphates on Ocean Island; and how this compares with the rate of extraction in 1973, 1974 and 1975.

    The rate of shipment of Ocean Island phosphate for the present phosphate year ending 30th June 1976 is 450,000 tonnes. Shipments for the previous three years were as follows:

    July 1972-June 1973 607,499 tonnes; July 1973-June 1974 610,489 tonnes; July 1974-June 1975 596,262 tonnes.

    Angola (Mercenaries)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will now rescind his instructions that passports should be withheld from men intending to travel to Angola as mercenaries and should be withdrawn from persons who went to Angola as mercenaries; and if he will return unconditionally the passports still held.

    Yes. In the present situation my right hon. Friend sees no reason to maintain the restrictions which I announced in a Written Answer to my hon. Friend the Member for Harlow (Mr. Newens) on 19th February.

    Northern Ireland

    Industrial Injury

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he intends amending legislation to enable the Commissioner of Complaints to investigate cases of industrial injury if an appellant so wishes.

    Property Demolition (Compensation)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what action he proposes to take about compensation for property which has been demolished in the course of security measures but for which, for technical reasons, compensation has not hitherto been payable.

    A number of empty properties were demolished in the past—and particularly during 1972 and 1973—by or on behalf of the security forces, to prevent their being being used as cover for terrorist attacks. I have been aware that, in a number of instances, the necessary Order under Northern Ireland emergency legislation was, owing to the urgent security requirements at the time, not formally issued. The property owner has, in consequence, been unable to claim compensation under the Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act 1973.My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Defence and I have therefore jointly approved an arrangement to make payments on an extra-statutory basis to claimants of the sums that would have been payable under the compensation legislation if the necessary order had been obtained.

    Defence

    Aircraft

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence which major items of equipment at present carried by Belfast aircraft cannot be carried by Hercules aircraft after the disbandment of the Belfast force.

    A number of items, including trucks and trailers of various kinds, fall into this category and will in future be moved by surface means. There is, however, no operational requirement to retain the Belfast force to transport the items concerned.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what reduction in RAF aircraft numbers was decided upon during the 1974 defence review.

    For reductions affecting the RAF front line I would refer the hon. Member to Chapter I of Cmnd. 5976.

    Expenditure

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if, further to his reply to the hon. Member for Woking (Mr. Onslow) in columns 763–4 of the Official Report of 5th March 1976, he will publish estimates of the level of defence expenditure projected from 1973–74 onwards in Command Paper No. 5519. revalued at 1975 survey prices, and separate estimates of the reductions in defence expenditure announced in April 1975 and February 1976 at 1975 survey prices; whether there are any policies in the defence areas for which financial provision is currently being made by claims on the contingency reserve; and, if so, what they are.

    The Command 5519 figures for the defence budget revalued to 1975 survey prices and adjusted in accordance with Command 5879, page 17, paragraph 5, are the same as those given to the hon. Member for Woking (Mr. Onslow) on 5th March 1976.—[Vol. 906, c. 763–4.] That reply also listed the reductions made in April 1975 and February 1976. The full cost of the defence programme is provided for in Table 2.1 of Command 6393.

    Soviet Missiles

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will list the number and types of Soviet intermediate range ballistic missiles (IRBMs), submarine launched ballistic missiles (SLBMs) and aircraft capable of carrying nuclear weapons presently targeted upon, or available for, operations against Europe.

    I am not in a position to add to the information on Soviet

    1971–721972–731973–741974–751975–76 (estimated)
    Advertising3,905,0003,938,0004,429,0004,425,0003,858,000
    Other Publicity1,129,1311,338,1331,015,6331,479,1781,735,025
    Staff of Careers Information Offices (CIOS)4,700,0005,380,0006,020,0007,100,0009,330,000
    Other Staff4,490,0004,580,0005,110,0006,570,0008,660,000
    Rentals of CIOs**341,476353,410425,308
    Total14,224,00015,236,13316,916,10919,927,58824,009,333
    * Figures for these years are not readily available. The only readily identifiable costs of careers information offices are those of staff and rentals

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will give the breakdown between Services of total recruitment between 1975 and 1971.

    1971–721972–731973–741974–751975–76 (to 31st January 1976)
    Royal Navy9,4059,5226,8958,2827,451
    Royal Marines1,4411,5121,1701,5201,066
    Army34,30328,86217,55424,26426,359
    Royal Air Force10,3056,4286,8148,1705,813
    TOTAL55,45446,32432,43342,23640,689
    The figures for 1975–76 include 4,404 recruited in the first month of 1976.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) what was the level of recruitment in Her Majesty's Forces by region in 1975, 1974, 1973, 1972 and 1971, respectively.

    forces given in the 1976 Statement on the Defence Estimates published on 17th March.

    Recruitment

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) how much of recruitment expenditure was spent on advertising and how much on recruitment centres in 1975, 1974, 1973, 1972 and 1971, respectively;(2) what was the cost of recruitment campaigns in 1975, 1974, 1973, 1972 and 1971.

    Expenditure on recruiting activities for the years 1971–72 to 1975–76 was as follows:

    The number of United Kingdom Service personnel of all ranks—i.e., including officers and Service men—and both sexes recruited in the years 1971–72 to 1975–76 is as follows(2) how many Service men have been recruited in 1976 to date, in 1975. 1974. 1973. 1972 and 1971.

    The numbers of Service men and Service women excluding Queen Alexandra's Royal Naval Nursing Service recruited in the 11 standard regions of the United Kingdom in the financial years 1971–72 to 1975–76 were as follows:

    STANDARD REGION
    1971–721972–731973–741974–751975–76 (to 31st January 1976)
    North:
    Men3,4523,2802,0642,7462,552
    Women480321269395359
    Yorkshire and Humberside:
    Men4,8463,8512,3023,2083,261
    Women469301309336268
    East Midland:
    Men3 2962 8312 2692 8602,785
    Women433334303442361
    East Anglia:
    Men1,3331,1177871,1391,089
    Women259248208200123
    South-East:
    Men9,5677,8945,1667,2176,875
    Women1,3431,0899011,039949
    South-West:
    Men3,4843,0202,2393,1903,135
    Women463395379426434
    West Midland:
    Men3,6423,2722,2523,1743,244
    Women508463408410347
    North-West:
    Men6,4275,4563,5444,8024,719
    Women855663537587427
    Wales:
    Men2,2171,8661,3751,9191,939
    Women309258292353240
    Scotland:
    Men5,9654,6713,0453,7373,474
    Women850611465590516
    Northern Ireland:
    Men1,285962639707627
    Women125107826330
    Regional figures for officer entrants to the three Services and for non-commissioned entrants to Queen Alexandra's Royal Naval Nursing Service are not readily available, as these are recruited centrally. The regional distribution of Service women in the figures above is marginally inaccurate because it has not been possible in the time available to isolate the numbers of recruits to the Women's Royal Naval Service who were recruited in Wales and Northern Ireland. I will write to my hon. Friend as soon as amended figures are available.

    Education And Science

    Teachers

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what guidance he proposes to give to local education authorities on the refund of tuition fees to trainee teachers, brought into the polytechnic sector as a result of reorganisation, in the light of the Birmingham polytechnic test case.

    I am consulting the local authority associations about the issues raised by the Birmingham case.

    School Building

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the amounts allocated for primary school building in Cambridgeshire for the years 1970 to 1978 inclusive; and if he will provide comparative figures for Norfolk, Suffolk, Essex and Hertfordshire authorities

    The present non-metropolitan counties of Cambridgeshire, Norfolk, Suffolk, Essex and Hertfordshire came into existence on 1st April 1974. The annual school building allocations since that date have taken the form of lump sum authorisations for each local education authority to cover major and minor projects at both primary and secondary maintained schools and certain other minor works. Within these allocations it is for the authorities to decide what projects they wish to start. The allocations so far announced have been as follows, at current prices:

    Cambridgeshire
    Building year£000
    1974–75*1,615
    1975–762,714†
    1976–772,820†
    Essex
    Building year£000
    1974–75*6,055
    1975–765,586
    1976–774,234
    Hertfordshire
    Building year£000
    1974–75*3,995
    1975–762,443
    1976–771,138
    Norfolk
    Building year£000
    1974–75*1,590
    1975–762,556
    1976–773,870
    Suffolk
    Building year£000
    1974–75*2,915
    1975–76l,296†
    1976–772,506†
    * Separate minor works allocations which were announced for the year have been included together with an estimate where applicable for named primary school replacement projects included in a special programme.
    † Incorporates a transfer of £510,000 from Suffolk to Cambridgeshire in 1975–76 and from Cambridgeshire to Suffolk in 1976–77.

    Cambridgeshire Grammar Schools (Selection)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many children under the Cambridgeshire Education Authority who were selected for grammar-type schools at 13 years of age were rejected from those schools before reaching the age of 14 years in each of the last three years.

    In each of the past three years a few children who had been admitted at their parents' request to schools not yet able to cater for children of all abilities have been transferred to other schools which, in the view of the Cambridgeshire Education Authority, were better suited to them. The numbers concerned was as follows: 1972–73, two; 1973–74, two; 1974–75. one.

    Departmental Staff

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the proportion of female to male employees in senior grades in his Department.

    On 1st March 1976, staff employed within the Department of Education and Science—excluding the University Grants Committee and the Victoria and Albert and Science Museums—in the grade of Principal or equivalent and above, consisted of 119 female officers and 534 male.

    National Finance

    Tax Yield (Industry)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much tax was paid on profits by the private sector of British industry between 1947–48 and 1974–75, inclusive.

    I regret that information is not available in the precise form requested. Payments of taxes on income by the company sector are shown in Table 32 of "National Income and Expenditure 1964–74" and Table 56 gives what details are available for payments of tax by types of income and sector: similar information for earlier years is available in previous editions. Details of Schedule D income tax and corporation tax assessed rather than paid can be found in Tables 10 and 24 of Inland Revenue Statistics 1975.

    Personal Allowances

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost to the Exchequer in terms of lost revenue if (a) single and married tax allowances and (b) child tax allowances were raised by 50 per cent.

    The estimated cost at 1975–76 income levels of increasing by 50 per cent. the single person's tax allowance, the wife's earned income allowance, the married allowance, the additional personal allowance and the single and married age allowance is about £3,500 million. An increase of 50 per cent. in child tax allowances would cost a further £550 million.

    CAPITAL GAINS TAX, ESTATE DUTY AND CAPITAL TRANSFER TAX PAYABLE ON SEVEN ILLUSTRATIVE FARMS (£s)
    Pre-1974 RegimePost-1974 Regime
    Lifetime GiftDeathlifetime Gift CTTDeath
    Si e of farm (acres)CGT (at 30 per cent.)EDCGTED (after 45 per cent. relife)CGT (at 30One ownerOwned equally by husband and wifeCTT One owner
    100300NilNil9,625Nil1,9373253,875
    1505,625NilNil18,597Nil4,7061,7259,412
    20010,950NilNil28,737Nil8,2253,87516,450
    25016,275NilNil39,222Nil12,1566,43724,312
    30021,600NilNil50,3941,39516,7379,41233,000
    40032,250NilNil74,1124,24528,72516,45047,050
    50042,900NilNil98,1757,09543,93724,31274,250
    Assumptions:
    (i) Value on disposal in 1975£625 per acre.
    Split£520 agricultural property.
    £105 agricultural assets.
    (ii) Value 1965£205 per acre.
    Split£165 agricultural property.
    £40 agricultural assets.
    (iii) Agricultural relief for CTT and CGT equivalent to 50 per cent. of value. Farm has no development value.
    (iv) CGT—assumed acquired in 1965 at £205 per acre including tenants' assets. Farmer entitled to Retirement Relief up to a maximum of £20,000 throughout. Farmhouse valued at £6,800 in 1965 and at £21,300 in 1975 gain on it exempt (private residence).
    (v) ED—No other assets.
    (vi) CTT—No other assets; donee bears tax.

    Note: If donee bears both CGT and CTT, CTT figures for lifetime gifts will be lower.

    Government Debt

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his latest estimate of the amount of interest on Government debt during the financial year 1976–77; and how much of that interest will be paid overseas.

    I must ask the hon. Member to await my right hon. Friend's Budget Statement.

    Departmental Forms

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will set out in the Official Report the forms required by his Department or organisations for which he is responsible to be completed by firms with less than 200 employees or turnover of less than £500,000 per annum, the

    Farms (Taxation)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish figures to show the effect of capital gains tax, estate duty and capital transfer tax on farms of 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 400 and 500 acres pre-1974 and post-1974.

    The figures are as follows:frequency with which such forms are required, the number of questions asked and the use to which the information so obtained is put; and what steps he is taking to reduce such form filling.

    I regret that the information asked for could be provided only at disproportionate cost. Completion of forms is sought only when there is a need for it.

    Value Added Tax

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will remove the VAT element on local authority sewage disposal charges.

    I assume the hon. Member is referring to VAT on the charges made by local authorities for emptying cesspools and septic tanks.

    Charges for these services are liable to VAT when they are made by private contractors and it would put such contractors at a disadvantage if local authority charges for similar services were relieved of VAT

    £ Sterling (Value)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the effects on the levels of the indices of wholesale prices and retail prices of changes in sterling's trade-weighted depreciation, since December 1971, of: 1 per cent., 2 per cent., 3 per cent., 4 per cent., 5 per cent., 10 per cent., 15 per cent., 20 per cent., 25 per cent., and 30 per cent., from the present level of depreciation.

    The first-round effect of a 10 per cent. depreciation would be to increase the wholesale price index—excluding food, feed, drink and tobacco—after about a year by about 2·7 per cent. and the retail price index by about 2·9 per cent. The effect of different rates of depreciation would be roughly proportionate.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what estimate he has made of the changes in the volume of exports and imports caused by a change of one point in the trade-weighted depreciation of sterling since December 1971; and whether he will publish it.

    There is a great deal of uncertainty and controversy about the exten-and the timing of the effects of changes in the exchange rate on trade volumes. Given the assumptions (a) that the initial gain in competitiveness is maintained and (b) that this level of activity implies no serious domestic supply constraints, the effects of a fall of 1 per cent. in the effective exchange rate could be an increase of the order of 1½ per cent. in the volume of exports of manufactures and a fall of ½1 per cent. in the volume of imports of manufactures. The changes in the volume of imports exclude the effects of the higher level of domestic activity.

    Inflation

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what have been the five most important causes of inflation over the last two years; and if he will show the estimated percentage of inflation which each has caused.

    The bulk of inflation over the last two years is attributable to increases in unit labour costs—50 per cent.; import costs—20 per cent.; indirect taxes—5 per cent.; rent and rates—5 per cent.; and the reduction of subsidies on food and on the output of nationalised industries—10 per cent. These figures must be regarded as only approximate. Of course, higher import costs in turn reflect previous increases in United Kingdom unit labour costs relative to those in other countries, as well as reflecting changes in the terms of trade arising for reasons unconnected with the United Kingdom situation.

    Local Authority Borrowing

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the increased cost in sterling terms of repaying currency loans incurred by local authorities relying on Treasury guarantees at the latest available date, compared with 14 days earlier.

    Local authority borrowing is not guaranteed by the Treasury as to principal and interest. I assume, therefor, that the hon. Member is referring to the arrangements whereby the Treasury offer an exchange cover guarantee to borrowing in foreign currency for domestic purposes by local authorities and other public sector bodies. The sterling equivalent of loans outstanding by local authorities under these arrangements on 8th March 1976 and 22nd March 1976 was £664 million and £672 million, respectively.

    Prices And Consumer Protection

    Tomatoes

    asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what action she has taken or proposes to take to reduce the price of tomatoes, in view of the fact that, as a result of the refusal of Canary Island producers to pay higher Common Market import duties, the price of tomatoes rose in the week ended 13th March by 10p per lb. to 40p per lb, and is expected to rise to 60p per lb.

    I have been asked to reply.Import duties on Canary Island tomatoes this March are 40 per cent. lower than last year, but tomato prices inevitably fluctuate with supply and demand. Distributors' margins are limited by the Price Code and I have no reason to believe that those on tomatoes are excessive.

    Employment

    Distributive Industry Training Levy

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total levy income of the Distributive Industry Training Board; how much is spent on grants for training; and what percentage of companies paying levy receive such grants.

    I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that in the last full year for which accounts have been published—year ending 31st March 1975—levy income of the Distributive Training Board was £10,614,913, of which £8,570,974 was returned to the industry in the form of grants for training. A further £1,205,892 would have been paid in levy by other firms had they not been exempted, because of the training standard they had achieved, under the provisions of the Board's nonstatutory levy exemption scheme then in operation. Firms receiving grants or achieving levy exemption, equivalent to a grant of 100 per cent., represent 66·8 per cent. of firms subject to levy, and employ 82·3 per cent. of the employees in those firms.

    Departmental Forms

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will set out in the Official Report the forms required by his Department or organisations for which he is responsible to be completed by firms with less than 200 employees or turnover of less than £500,000 per annum, the frequency with which such forms are required, the number of questions asked and the use to which the information so obtained is put; and what steps he is taking to reduce such form filling.

    I regret that the wide-ranging information requested cannot be provided except at disproportionate cost. I can assure the hon. Member that every effort is made to keep form filling requirements to the essential minimum and such requirements are kept under constant review. Where feasible, sampling methods are used for statistical inquiries, especially in respect of smaller firms.

    Training

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what the number is of men and women currently engaged in Government training schemes in Humberside; and what the comparable numbers were during each of the last five years.

    I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that on 18th March 1976, 305 men and 256 women were receiving training under Government schemes in Humberside. The comparable figures for 1975 are 279 men and 77 women. Since the setting up of the Training Services Agency and its regional organisation the geographical areas for which statistics are kept have changed. Figures relating to the Humberside area are not available for the years 1971 to 1974.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many applications have been received for each of the available places on each course at each of the Government training centres over the last convenient 12-month period for which figures are available.

    pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 2nd March, Vol. 906, 579–80], gave the following information:I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that information about the total number of applications received for skillcentre courses is not available in the form required. Allocations to training places at skillcentres are made from regional waiting lists. A breakdown, by training, trade and region, of those applications received during 1975, which have been accepted is as follows:

    NUMER OF APPLICATIONS FOR TRAINING AT SKILLCENTRES ACCEPTED DURING 1975

    Region

    Training Trade

    Scotland

    North East

    North West

    Midlands

    Wales and West

    South East

    London

    Engineering Production

    Automatic lathe setting34211013
    Boring-setting and machining3414375
    Capstan setting-operating441392370443280417303
    Centre lathe turning325197163502259322333
    Engineering—Blind persons46
    Milling machine setting-operating17718121524390198110
    Precision grinding10514365165536157
    Sheet metal work1685539159062
    Sheet and plate metal fabrication-welding6932116124651
    Toolmaking fitting and machining2071232916
    Welding electric arc (Pipe)2647229
    Welding electric arc (Plate)5858005251,004814544559
    Die milling8

    Engineering Servicing

    Draughtsman/woman (mechanical engineering)22513835331720
    Engineering inspection20608028
    Fitting general1119129229212129116
    Fitting jig and tool247410
    Fitting machine tool maintenance155466145
    Fitting pneumatic and hydraulic3010176491
    Instrument fitting and machining5355313210493

    Construction

    Bricklaying341423599460625826531
    Carpentry and joinery74540658827999278S497
    Heating and ventilating fitting5812359413788
    House painting and decorating157169131419
    Pipe fitting (Petrochemical industry)924
    Plastering9225396793208
    Plumbing84187240172356266294
    Slating and tiling13182
    Street masonry and paving851911239
    Woodcutting machining628422102529
    Welding—Pipe (Heating and Ventilating—Fitting and Plumbing)42

    Region
    Training TradeScotlandNorth EastNorth WestMidlandsWales and WestSouthEastLondon

    Electrical-Electronic

    Electrical installation and maintenance (A)81391161813415916
    Electrical installation and maintenance (B)29
    Electronic wiring and circuit testing1238050109111251377
    Fitting—electrical24799533656
    Instrument maintenance764453496825
    Numerical control machine maintenance (electronics)9
    Radio, television and electronics servicing215334234240382279240
    Television field servicing1776042
    Industrial electronics8579623
    Computer testing
    Miscellaneous electrical/electronics5

    Plant and Automotive

    Agricultural machinery repair and maintenance8549794265
    Contractors plant repair and maintenance150326149143174177109
    Heavy vehicle repair and maintenance195342305310331354175
    Motor vehicle body building311123
    Motor vehicle body repair62163160158166146
    Motor vehicle repair and maintenance680776594791682658740
    Motor vehicle spray painting8018413210624092
    Motor vehicle combined spray painting and body repair914114

    Region
    Training TradeScotlandNorth EastNorth WestMidlandsWales and WestSouthEastLondon

    General Servicing

    Refrigeration and air conditioning servicing231330
    Knitting machine mechanics
    Oil fired central heating
    Sewing machine mechanics144434
    Typewriter repair and maintenance49835221558152
    Watch and clock repair593527273
    Domestic appliance servicing28

    Miscellaneous

    Boat fitting-out.34
    Commercial cookery18916153
    Furniture—cabinet making and fitting171
    Hairdressing (mens)61701111007113194
    Plastic injection moulding
    Scientific glass blowing1240
    Screen process printing243145
    Sewing machining46921
    Storekeeping (engineering)23323155473321
    Tailoring (handcraft)112
    Office skills.56

    Short Industrial Courses

    Miscellaneous engineering2886687444
    Construction trades208323
    Wider opportunities30749151
    Building operatives39
    Occupational selection102118166
    Grand Total4,8646,8155,9277,1597,6457,4516,390

    North-West Region

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many jobs have been made available in the North-West Region by the job creation scheme; and what is the cost of the programme to date.

    I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that up to 12th March 2,318 jobs had been created by projects approved in North-West England, excluding Cumbria. The total grant approved up to 12th March in the same area was £3·22 million and the total grant approved for projects throughout Great Britain was £16·05 million.