Written Answers To Questions
Wednesday 12th May 1976
House Of Commons
Postal Delivery
asked the Lord President of the Council whether he will take steps to introduce a facility for statutory bodies. Government agencies and registered voluntary bodies to deliver mail addressed to Members in bulk on a rota basis to save public funds and avoid needless expense.
Such a system would be inconvenient and is unlikely to produce any net saving in public expenditure.
Tindemans Report (Debate)
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will arrange for the debate on the Tindemans Report on European Union to be held before it is discussed again at the Council of Ministers.
I am hoping to arrange an early opportunity for the House to consider this report. It will be in good time before any decisions are due to be taken on the substance of the report.
Field-Marshal Montgomery
asked the Prime Minister if he will consider commemorating the services to the nation of the late Field Marshal Lord Montgomery of El Alamein by a statue or memorial.
This is a matter in which it would be best to proceed by agreement. If there is broad public support for the hon. Member's proposal I will be glad to enter into consultation as to how the nation can best commemorate Lord Montgomery's services.
Vietnam
asked the Prime Minister if he will invite the President of Vietnam to visit the United Kingdom with a view to assisting trade and cultural relations.
A unified Vietnam with its own head of State does not yet exist. But we are doing whatever we can to foster trade and cultural relations with the two Vietnamese States, and the number of British business visitors to Vietnam has, I understand, markedly increased.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Animals And Birds (Carriage)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will give the reference number of any EEC directive concerning the rules for carriage of live animals or birds by rail, the view of Her Majesty's Government when any such directive was discussed and the relevant reference dates in the Official Journal of the EEC.
The EEC Council agreed that all member States should ratify the Council of Europe Convention for the Protection of Animals in International Transport, but has not produced any specific directive on the welfare of animals in transit by rail. All member States have complied except the Netherlands, though there are comprehensive welfare safeguards in operation in that country.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will amend the Transit of Animals (General) Order 1973 to enable the freight carriage of pigeons by British Rail to continue after 1st July 1976.
The provisions of the Transit of Animals (General) Order are necessary to ensure the humane transport of living creatures, including pigeons. These provisions do not prevent British Rail from continuing to carry pigeons or other livestock but they are required to ensure that no unnecessary suffering is caused.
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list in the Official Report each of the public bodies for which he is responsible, the names of the chairmen of each of these bodies appointed by him, the names of the members of these bodies appointed by him, and the salaries of the chairmen and members these bodies receive, stating whether these salaries are for full or part-time service.
A directory of paid public appointments made by Ministers was published on 29th April. This lists the public bodies for which I am responsible, in some cases jointly with my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Scotland and Northern Ireland, and my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales, as appropriate. Since the information requested is lengthy and detailed, I shall write to the hon. Member. Information on unpaid appointments, however, is not readily available and could only be assembled at disproportionate cost.
Beef
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he expects to release beef now held in intervention stores on to the British market; and in what quantity.
All the beef currently held in United Kingdom intervention stores is likely to be offered on to the Community market during 1976. At present only beef stored before 31st December 1975 can be released. Stocks at the end of 1975 amounted to 1,105 tons, of which 788 tons have since been contracted for sale.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the estimated cost of the storage of a side of best beef weighing 250 lb. in cold store for six months in Great Britain.
The rates paid for cold storage of beef are a matter for negotiation between the interests concerned. For intervention beef the Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce negotiates rates with representatives of the cold store trade. For commercial reasons, the details are not published.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many tons of best beef and cow beef, respectively, are held in store as intervention stocks in Great Britain.
Subject to verification, it is estimated that there were 8,297 tons of intervention beef in cold stores in Great Britain on 1st May. The whole of this beef was derived from steers or clean heifers.
Sugar Beet
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the approximate total acreage of sugar beet sown in 1976; what is the estimated 1976 crop in raw sugar (a) on the basis of an average yield and (b) on the yield for 1975; and what is the approximate acreage required on average yield to attain his White Paper target.
At 8th May, 510,670 acres of sugar beet had been sown. It is too early to estimate the 1976 sugar crop.An average yield of 1·9 tons of white sugar per acre would produce a total crop of 970,000 tons of white sugar. In 1975–76 the average yield of white sugar per acre was 1·32 tons, and multiplying this by the presently planted acreage would give about 675,000 tons of white sugar. Information available relates to white not raw sugar.The White Paper "Food from our own Resources" projected that by 1980 about 600,000 acres would need to be sown to sugar beet to produce 1·28 million tons of white sugar. As a step towards this the British Sugar Corporation's target for 1976 was 510,000 acres.
Environment
Railways (High Speed Trains)
31.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will now make a statement about the advanced passenger train, high speed diesel, and other fast forms of inter-city transport, and the revised programme for development and operation, indicating the likely collaboration with other countries, and in particular the EEC.
British Rail has been authorised to construct 27 high speed diesel train sets for operation on the London to Bristol and South Wales routes. Some of these will provide a part high speed service from October this year, with a full high speed service following in May 1977.
The board has also been authorised to construct 32 high speed diesel sets for operation of the East Coast main line services, with delivery in 1977. Prototypes of the advanced passenger train are planned to come into trial commercial service in 1978 on the West Coast main line between London and Glasgow.
Market potential for other fast forms of inter-city transport, which involve advanced technologies, has receded, but research is continuing. We are collaborating in studies with other countries, including EEC members.
House Conversion And Improvement
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has taken any steps to ensure that in future years allocations under Section 105 of the Housing Act are notified to local authorities at a sufficiently early stage in the year to be incorporated into the normal process of budget preparation.
I am aware of the need to notify authorities of their allocations as early as possible, and will do my best to achieve this.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement of his policy towards remedial work necessary for badly-built and badly-designed post-war council housing; and if he will take into account technical evidence sent to him on this issue by the hon. Member for Liverpool, Garston.
The need for such work will be taken into account when allocations are made to individual authorities under Section 105 of the Housing Act 1974.
Motorways (Rubbish Clearance)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will take steps to clear motorways of rubbish, as highlighted in a recent report from the Automobile Association.
The task of clearing debris from the motorways is part of the routine maintenance carried out by county councils which act as the Department's agents. Agents patrol the motorways regularly for the sole purpose of removing debris. But no matter how often a section is patrolled the risk of an accident occurring before the next patrol is due will always remain. For this reason motorists who see obstructions on or near the carriageway should stop at the next emergency telephone to warn the police of the danger. The police will immediately take the necessary action to have the obstruction removed. The surest way to reduce these hazards is for that small minority of irresponsible operators and drivers who shed debris to make sure that their loads and vehicles are in a safe condition. By accepting their responsibility in this way, the hazard from debris will be reduced.
Gipsies
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many times he, or his predecessors, since the enactment of the Caravan Sites Act 1968, have had to call in planning applications for gipsy caravan sites and hold a public inquiry; and if he will list in each such case the reason or justification for this, as well as the nature of the decision reached.
This information is not readily available, and could not be obtained except at disproportionate cost.
A5(D) Milton Keynes
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how the recent revision of the Milton Keynes New Town master plan has affected the traffic projections for the A5(D).
The recent revision of the Milton Keynes master plan does not affect traffic projections for the A5 diversion.
Water Resources Board (Report)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he has taken to implement the final report of the Water Resources Board published in 1973.
This report was referred to the water authorities when they were first set up, and they are taking full account of its recommendations in drawing up their regional plans. In the recently published consultation paper "Review of the water industry in England and Wales" the Government have proposed that one of the tasks of the new National Water Authority should be the preparation of a long-term national strategy, and the new authority will certainly base much of its work on the long-term recommendations in the report.
Road Construction Units (Advisory Committees)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list in the Official Report the members of the advisory committee to each of the road construction units.
The director of each road construction unit chairs an advisory committee whose membership consists of the chief technical officers of the county councils and the Department's regional controllers (roads and transportation) concerned with that area, together with the RCU Deputy Director and Controller of Administration. The members serve ex officio and their names change accordingly.
M4, Slough
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the precise nature of the maintenance and repair work on the footbridge on the M4 at intersection 5 (Slough East); what is the cost; and who will bear this cost.
The footbridge was hit by a lorry and moved. It has been put back on its bearings and a load test is being carried out. The cost, which is a charge against the vehicle owner's insurance, will be dependent on the results of the test.
Roads
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list those trunk road schemes costing over £1 million each which have been delayed for more than one year by cuts in public expenditure, giving the estimated economic rate of return in each case.
The delay to individual schemes consequent upon the reductions in the road construction programme which were announced in Cmnd. 6393 has not yet been decided.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the total expenditure in the United King- dom on roads, streets and motorways in each of the last three years.
Following is the information for the financial years 1972–73, 1973–74 and 1974–75. I regret that information is not yet available for 1975–76. Total United Kingdom expenditure on roads, streets and motorways:
| £m. | |
| 1972–73 | 966 |
| 1973–74 | 1,139 |
| 1974–75 | 1,270(a) |
| (a) Estimate |
Transport Policy
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will consider taking over financial responsibility for the provision and maintenance of all railway tracks and signalling systems so that road and rail transport might compete with each other on an equal footing.
The transport policy consultation document suggests that road and rail users should both pay their resource costs in full except where there are social or other reasons for subsidising them. I shall be further coinsidering the issues involved in the course of my consultations.
Housing Subsidies
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the total amount paid in housing subsidies to local authorities in the current year and for each of the past five years.
The total amount of housing subsidies, excluding rent rebates and allowances, paid to local authorities in England in each of the last five financial years was as follows:
| £ million | |
| 1971–72 | 172·0 |
| 1972–73 | 180·8 |
| 1973–74 | 198·8 |
| 1974–75 | 450·6 |
| 1975–76 | 691·6 |
Land Use
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will introduce legislation to enable local planning authorities to place a stop notice on the unauthorised use of land or premises in cases where planning permission has been refused but an appeal to the Secretary of State is pending.
My right hon. Friend intends to do so as soon as a suitable opportunity occurs.
Office Accommodation
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what percentages of the total area of commercial office floor space in England and Wales in 1974 are found in North England, Yorkshire and Humberside, the East Midlands, East Anglia, South-East
| Commercial Office Floorspace (Million sq. ft.) | Percentage Distribution of total percentage | ||||||||
| 1967 | 1974 | Net Change | Percentage Change | 1967 | 1974 | ||||
| Northern Region | … | … | … | 12·1 | 16·0 | 3·9 | 32 | 4·3 | 4·0 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | … | … | … | 19·8 | 27·1 | 7·3 | 37 | 7·0 | 6·8 |
| East Midlands | … | … | … | 11·1 | 17·0 | 5·9 | 53 | 3·9 | 4·3 |
| East Anglia | … | … | … | 6·1 | 9·1 | 3·0 | 49 | 2·2 | 2·3 |
| South-East | … | … | … | 150·2 | 208·4 | 58·2 | 39 | 53·3 | 52·5 |
| South-West | … | … | … | 14·1 | 22·0 | 7·9 | 56 | 5·0 | 5·5 |
| West Midlands | … | … | … | 20·2 | 27·4 | 7·2 | 36 | 7·2 | 6·9 |
| North-West | … | … | … | 39·4 | 57·3 | 17·9 | 46 | 14·0 | 14·5 |
| Wales | … | … | … | 8·6 | 12·9 | 4·3 | 50 | 3·1 | 3·2 |
| England and Wales | … | … | … | 281·6 | 397·2* | 115·6 | 41 | 100·0 | 100·0 |
| * 1974 data includes some 9 million sq. ft. of Post Office hereditaments which are not in the 1967 figures. | |||||||||
| Source: Inland Revenue. | |||||||||
Cowley, Middlesex (Planning Appeal)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to be able to announce the result of appeal APP/5018/C/75/813/4/5 against the refusal of the London borough of Hillingdon to grant planning permission for use as a car breaking yard of Riverdale, Old Mill Lane, Cowley, Uxbridge, situated in the Cowley Lock Conservation Area.
By the end of this month. I will send the hon. Member a copy of the decision.
Compulsory Purchase Orders
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the average length of time that it takes a local authority to complete a compulsory purchase order starting from the time the first notice of intension is published; and what was the corresponding figure 10 years ago.
England, South-West England, and West Midlands, North-West England and Wales;
(2) what increases in commercial office space have occurred between 1967 and 1974, respectively, in Northern England, Yorkshire and Humberside, the East Midlands, East Anglia, South-East England, South-West England, the West Midlands, the North-West and Wales.
Table 5 of "The Office Location Review", recently published by my Department, shows the following:
This information is not available.
Planning Appeals
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the average length of time taken for an appeal against a local authority planning decision to be determined by one of his inspectors.
Currently 32 weeks from receipt where an inquiry was held, and 24 weeks using the written representations method.
Goole (Bypass)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when the public inquiry into the proposals for Goole southern bypass will be held.
Arrangements for the inquiry into the planning application have been suspended at the request of the Humberside County Council. The Council wants orders relating to the crossings of navigable waterways, the closing of side roads and compulsory purchase to be considered at a joint inquiry.
Parking Meters
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress has been made with the installation of vandal-resistant parking meters.
Several models of vandal-resistant meters are on the market or under field test. The administration of parking controls, including meters, is the responsibility of the local authorities.
Parcels Services
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will set up an inquiry into operations of the competing public sector parcels services; and if he will make a statement.
The Consultation Document on Transport Policy refers—paragraph 8.12—to proposals for a study of parcels and small freight.
Post Office Minibuses
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if it is his policy that the licensing and excise concessions which at present apply to Post Office minibuses are to continue for the foreseeable future.
There are no vehicle excise duty concessions for Post Office minibuses. The Post Office receives fuel duty relief for its stage services authorised by road service licences, or permits under the Transport Act 1968. The Government have no plans to discontinue the fuel duty grant, which is available to all operators of stage carriage services.
Civil Service
Pay Research Unit
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what is now the number of people working in the Civil Service Pay Research Unit.
The Civil Service Pay Research Unit at present has 38 staff. Last July the unit employed 59 full-time staff and 21 part-time technical advisers. The present level of staffing is currently under review.
Defence
Departmental Houses (North Weald)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many houses at North Weald are owned by his Department; how many are at present unoccupied; and how many have been unoccupied for six monthse or longer.
The Ministry of Defence owns 194 married quarters at North Weald, of which 57 are unoccupied. Seventeen of these have been vacant for over six months. Discussions are taking place with Epping Forest Rural District Council on the possible temporary lease to it of 18 quarters. We expect that most of the vacant quarters will be required for future use.
Baor
asked the Secretary of State for Defence when he expects to make a statement about the Anglo-German offset agreements.
As I made clear in my reply to the hon. Member for Preston, North (Mr. Atkins) on 6th April—[Vol. 909, c. 128].—We are already in touch with the Federal German Government about successor arrangements. It is impossible at this stage to say when talks will be completed.
Education And Science
School Curriculum (European Studies)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) if he will ask the Schools Council Working Party to make an evaluation of the existing European studies courses in British schools and the rôle such courses should have in schools' curricula;(2) if he will ask the Schools Council Working Party to publish a report on the current position of European studies in British Schools including the place of these studies in examination syllabuses, both CSE and GCE at first and second school examination level.
The Schools Council, whose interests are confined to England and Wales, decides its own priorities for curriculum research and development. I understand, however, that it has before it two proposals related to European studies. The council does not judge work done in individual schools.Two GCE examining boards set O-level examinations in European studies. Twelve CSE boards administer Mode III examinations and one CSE board sets a Mode I examination. There are no examinations at GCE A-level.
Epilepsy
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much is being spent on research into the causes, control and cure of epilepsy; whether any progress is being made; and whether accidental injury can be a causative factor.
It is not possible to isolate the cost of research on epilepsy. As I indicated in my reply to a question by my hon. Friend the Member for Huddersfield, West (Mr. Lomas) on 3rd May—[Vol. 910, col. 270]—work in this field often forms part of wider programmes of neurobiological and allied research. Progress is being made not only in the development of new drugs for more effective control of the disorder but also in the techniques of controlling doses of those drugs to suit individual needs and to keep troublesome side effects to a minimum.Although our understanding of the causes of epilepsy is far from complete it is known that it can follow infection or physical damage to the brain.
First Aid Training
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will ask the schools working party on curricular matters to examine the provision of training in first aid in secondary schools.
There is no single working party on school curriculum matters. The Schools Council, which keeps the school curriculum under review and makes available advice on curricular matters, has a number of committees concerned with various aspects of the curriculum. The council itself decides from time to time which aspects are to be studied.Advice on the teaching of first aid in secondary schools is, however, given in the Department's "Handbook of Health Education" The handbook stresses that there are limits beyond which elementary first aid cannot go.
Energy
Research And Development
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how much money was allocated or spent on fuel research and development in 1975, giving the separate funds for coal and nuclear energy.
Figures for calendar years are not available. Figures for 1975–76 are not yet available, but the net cost in 1974–75 and the estimated cost for 1975–76 are shown in the Department's report on Research and Development 1974–75, Appendix on page 29. A copy of this report is in the Library of the House of Commons.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy, of the amount allocated for research in the coal industry, how much was derived from United Kingdom sources and how much from agencies abroad.
This information was published in the National Coal Board's Report and Accounts for 1974–75, page 36. paragraph 8.
Nuclear Programmes (France And Germany)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will give an indication of the revised nuclear programmes in France and the Federal Republic of Germany and the amount of capital which he estimates will be required to complete them.
The hon. Member will find detailed information about the programmes of France and the Federal Republic of Germany in the April-May 1976 issue of Nuclear Engineering International, a copy of which is in the Library.
British National Oil Corporation
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will indicate whether the BNOC has performed any services under Section 2(1)(d) of the Petroleum and Submarine Pipe-lines Act.
The BNOC has not, as yet, performed any services under Section 2(1)(d) of the Petroleum and Submarine Pipe-lines Act 1975.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether the BNOC has applied for his consent under Section 2(4)(b) and (c) of the Petroleum and Submarine Pipe-lines Act 1975.
BNOC has made no application for my consent under Section 2(4)(b) of the Petroleum and Submarine Pipe-lines Act 1975. A consent under Section 2(4)(c) has been given to the acquisition by BNOC of the issued share capital of Burmah Oil (North Sea) Ltd., details of which my right hon. Friend announced to the House on 10th March 1976.—[Vol. 907, c. 216–18.]
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he has had occasion to issue any general or specific directions to the BNOC under Section 4 of the Petroleum and Submarine Pipe-lines Act 1975.
I have nothing to add to the answer given by my right hon. Friend the previous Minister of State on 25th February.—[Vol. 906, c. 199.]
National Coal Board
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the latest estimate of the financial position of the National Coal Board in the current year.
The National Coal Board expects the final results for the financial year 1975–76 to show an overall break even after payment of interest. It is planning to achieve the same result in the current financial year.
Home Department
Horse Racing (Administration)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will name the organisations whose officials are considering the proposal by the noble Lord, Lord Wigg, for the establishment of a British Horse Racing Council in a committee chaired by a Home Office official.
The organisations represented have been, in addition to the Betting Office Licensees Association—which put forward the proposal for a Racing Consultative Council—the Department of the Environment, the Horserace Betting Levy Board, the Bookmakers' Committee, the Horserace Totalisator Board and, jointly, the Jockey Club and their Joint Associations Liaison Committee.
Immigrants
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many dependants of Malawi voucher holders have been admitted to this country so far this year;(2) how many Malawi voucher holders have been admitted to this country so far this year.
No separate record is available of arrivals of United Kingdom passport holders from individual countries in Africa, and no figures are yet available for 1976. Provisional figures for 1975 show that 8,190 United Kingdom passport holders from East Africa were admitted to the United Kingdom for settlement of whom 5,160 were dependants, 240 were husbands of wives settled in the United Kingdom and 2,790 were special voucher holders. These figures do not include dependants holding other passports.
Prisoners (Discharge Grant)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will arrange for the present discharge grant to be ended and for a resettlement grant to be reintroduced, equivalent to the current average industrial weekly wage.
No.
Departmental Offices (Dispersal)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department which divisions of his Department it is now proposed to disperse to Merseyside under the Hardman proposals, giving details of the numbers involved and the time phasing of such transfers; and, in cases where a decision to disperse a particular section or sections to the Merseyside area has been agreed in principle but no decision taken on the recipient town or district, if he will seriously consider the claim of Skelmersdale New Town.
As announced in July 1974, the Home Department has accepted a commitment to disperse 1,000 posts to Merseyside by 1984. On current plans it is expected that the posts will be dispersed by 1981. The identification of all the work to be transferred has not yet been completed.
Police (Complaints)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether it is established practice for a chief constable to demand payment if any of his officers are required to attend for interview by the solicitor of a person who is making a complaint against the police.
In the case to which my hon. Friend has drawn my attention a solicitor sought information relevant to a private prosecution being brought against a police officer. There is no established practice in such circumstances, although scales of charges are laid down for the provision by the police of information for the purposes of civil proceedings or insurance on such matters as road accidents.
Police (Sheffield)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will institute a local inquiry, under Section 32(1) of the Police Act 1964, into matters arising from the conviction of a Sheffield police constable for assault, against whom neither the Chief Constable nor the Director of Public Prosecutions had been prepared to take any action whatsoever, particulars of which case have been sent to him.
No, but I have been informed by the Chief Constable of South Yorkshire that he has already set up an investigation, which is being conducted by a senior police officer from another force, into all aspects of the procedures adopted and inquiries conducted by the South Yorkshire Police in this case.When that report has been completed and I have reached my decision on the appeal made to me by the police constable concerned against his dismissal from the force. I shall consider whether any further action on my part is necessary.
Illegal Immigration
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is satisfied that either (a) the illegal immigration traffic into the United Kingdom has been stamped out or (b) the resources available to him and the penalties avail-vigilance has not relaxed this may indiable to the courts are adequate to ensure that it is ended.
As I have indicated previously, all reasonable and practical measures are taken to prevent illegal entry, and these are kept under review and improved in the light of experience. Few attempts at illegal entry have been discovered in recent months and as our cate a reduction in the traffic, the extent of which is, I believe, often considerably exaggerated. I am satisfied that adequate resources and penalties are available to tackle this problem.
National Finance
Industrial Investment
32.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he next expects to meet representatives of financial institutions to discuss the future level of industrial investment.
The authorities are in regular contact with the financial institutions, which are fully aware of the Government's policies for stimulating industrial investment and for ensuring that the resources are available to finance it.
Oil And Gas Industries
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will issue energy bonds for public subscription for the purpose of facilitating the development of North Sea resources.
No.
Income Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing, for a single man, a husband and wife with no children, and a married couple with two children, respectively, with an income of £3,000, £4,000 and £6,000 per annum, respectively, the maximum increase in income he can expect as a result of the additional tax relief proposed and the amounts of extra tax he will have to pay, assuming a private medical insurance of £100 per annum paid by his employer and the provision of a 2,000 cc car by his employer.
I will let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Legal Actions
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many county court judgment summonses were issued by or on behalf of his Department in each of the years 1973, 1974 and 1975; how many of those summonses were heard; in how many of those cases an order for committal to prison was made; and in how many cases the debtor was in fact committed to prison.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 10th May 1976; Vol. 911, c. 60], gave the following information:No judgment summonses were issued by the Customs and Excise in any of the years 1973, 1974 or 1975.Judgment summonses applied for by the Inland Revenue were as follows:
| (Year to 31st October)1973 | 4,903 |
| (Year to 31st October)1974 | 7,702 |
| (Year to 31st October)1975 | 12,938 |
| Debtors imprisoned were: | |
| (Each year to 31st October)1973 | 46 |
| (Each year to 31st October)1974 | 84 |
| (Each year to 31st October)1975 | 135 |
Incomes Policy
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what action he proposes, or what measures he has in hand, to ensure that resources taken from consumption by wages policy are not used for speculation in commodities or other similar activities.
The main purpose of the pay policy is to continue the successful attack on inflation, and the price controls help to ensure that the benefits of pay restraint are carried through to prices. In reviewing the price and profit controls the Government will also be concerned to promote investment and jobs. As regards the supervision of the commodity markets, I have nothing to add to the reply given by my hon. Friend the Minister of State, Department of Industry, to my hon. Friend the Member for Sheffield, Heeley (Mr. Hooley) on 13th April.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, if he will publish in the Official Report a revised version of the Explanatory Tables circulated in connection with h is Budget Statement, based on the pay restrictions now proposed following his discussions with the TUC.
pursuant to the reply [Official Report, 10th May 1976; Vol. 911, c. 58], gave the following information:The tables showing the effect of the income tax reliefs at different income levels and for different family circumstances remain valid since, for the reasons given in my statement of 5th May, I shall ask Parliament to approve in full the conditional reliefs described in my Budget speech. Figures showing the combined effect on net income at different initial earnings levels of the new pay limits which the General Council of the TUC is recommending and the tax reliefs are set out in the following tables, which show separately the position of a single person, a married couple— wife not working—and a married couple—wife not working with two children under 11. Since the tax reliefs were presented in the Explanatory Tables in terms of their gross pay equivalent, this is also shown.Those tables further indicated that the reduction in prices resulting from a low pay limit would be about 2 per cent. at the end of 1977. Since the pay limit recommended by the General Council is much more tightly drawn than I assumed in my Budget Statement, we can still hope to achieve this price advantage. The value of the price saving varies with income level and family circumstances. For a man on average earnings with a non-working wife the price saving by end 1977 is expected to be worth about £2 a week in gross pay terms.
Table follows overleaf.
| PAY POLICY AND TAX RELIEFS: INCREASE IN NET INCOME | |||||||||
Married couple (Wife not working)
| |||||||||
Gross earnings
| Increase in gross earnings
| Increase in gross earnings after tax*
| Tax relief
| Gross pay value of Tax relief
| Increase in net income
| ||||
| £pw | £pw | £pw | £pw | £pw | £pw | per cent.
| |||
| 30 | … | … | … | 2·50 | 1·48 | 0·88 | 1·48 | 2·36 | 9·7 |
| 40 | … | … | … | 2·50 | 1·48 | 0·88 | 1·48 | 2·36 | 7·8 |
| 50 | … | … | … | 2·50 | 1·48 | 0·88 | 1·48 | 2·36 | 6·5 |
| 60 | … | … | … | 3·00 | 1·78 | 0·88 | 1·48 | 2·66 | 6·3 |
| 70 | … | … | … | 3·50 | 2·07 | 0·88 | 1·48 | 2·95 | 6·2 |
| 80 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 2·37 | 0·88 | 1·48 | 3·25 | 6·0 |
| 90 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 2·37 | 0·88 | 1·44 | 3·25 | 5·4 |
| 100 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 2·60 | 0·88 | 1·38 | 3·48 | 5·3 |
| 125 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 2·20 | 2·09 | 3·82 | 4·29 | 5·3 |
| 150 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 1·95 | 2·74 | 6·11 | 4·69 | 5·0 |
| 200 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 1·60 | 3·91 | 10·23 | 5·51 | 4·8 |
* Before Budget increases in personal tax allowances and allowing for graduated national insurance contributions. | |||||||||
| Based on personal tax allowances but excludes income-related benefits such as family income supplement and housing rebates. | |||||||||
Single Person
| |||||||||
Gross earnings
| Increase in gross earnings
| Increase in gross earnings after tax*
| Tax relief
| Gross pay value of Tax relief
| Increase in net income
| ||||
| £pw | £pw | £pw | £pw | £pw | £pw | per cent.
| |||
| 30 | … | … | … | 2·50 | 1·48 | 0·40 | 0·68 | 1·88 | 8·4 |
| 40 | … | … | … | 2·50 | 1·48 | 0·40 | 0·68 | 1·88 | 8·4 |
| 50 | … | … | … | 2·50 | 1·48 | 0·40 | 0·68 | 1·88 | 5·5 |
| 60 | … | … | … | 3·00 | 1·78 | 0·40 | 0·68 | 2·18 | 5·5 |
| 70 | … | … | … | 3·50 | 2·07 | 0·40 | 0·68 | 2·47 | 5·4 |
| 80 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 2·37 | 0·40 | 0·68 | 2·77 | 5·3 |
| 90 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 2·37 | 0·40 | 0·68 | 2·77 | 4·8 |
| 100 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 2·40 | 0·63 | 1·05 | 3·03 | 4·7 |
| 125 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 2·17 | 1·52 | 3·00 | 3·69 | 4·7 |
| 150 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 1·80 | 2·34 | 5·20 | 4·14 | 4·6 |
| 200 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 1·60 | 3·09 | 8·66 | 4·69 | 4·2 |
* Before Budget increases in personal tax allowances and allowing for graduated national insurance contributions. | |||||||||
| Based on personal tax allowances but excludes income-related benefits such as family income supplement and housing rebates. | |||||||||
Married couple with two children under 11 (wife not working)
| |||||||||
Gross earnings
| Increase in gross earnings
| Increase in gross earnings after tax*
| Tax relief†
| Gross pay value of Tax relief
| Increase in net income
| ||||
| £pw | £pw | £pw | £pw | £pw | £pw | per cent.
| |||
| 30 | … | … | … | 2·50 | 1·48 | 1·68 | 2·84 | 3·16 | 11·3 |
| 40 | … | … | … | 2·50 | 1·48 | 1·68 | 2·84 | 3·16 | 9·3 |
| 50 | … | … | … | 2·50 | 1·48 | 1·68 | 2·84 | 3·16 | 7·9 |
| 60 | … | … | … | 3·00 | 1·78 | 1·68 | 2·84 | 3·46 | 7·5 |
| 70 | … | … | … | 3·50 | 2·07 | 1·68 | 2·84 | 3·75 | 7·2 |
| 80 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 2·37 | 1·68 | 2·84 | 4·05 | 7·0 |
| 90 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 2·37 | 1·68 | 2·68 | 4·05 | 6·4 |
| 100 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 2·60 | 1·68 | 2·58 | 4·28 | 6·1 |
| 125 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 2·20 | 2·80 | 5·09 | 5·00 | 5·9 |
| 150 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 2·00 | 3·79 | 7·80 | 5·79 | 5·9 |
| 200 | … | … | … | 4·00 | 1·60 | 5·29 | 13·24 | 6·89 | 5·7 |
*Before Budget increases in personal tax allowances and allowing for graduated national insurance contributions. | |||||||||
| † Including increases in child tax allowances. | |||||||||
| Based on personal tax allowances but excludes income-related benefits such as family income supplement and housing rebates. Family allowance is assumed to be claimed at all income levels clawback has been deducted. | |||||||||
Employment Policy
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if it continues to be his policy to reduce unemployment to 700,000 in 1979; and what is his estimate of the Scottish share of that figure using the present Scottish /United Kingdom relationship as a measurement.
Yes, 80,000.
Scotland
A74
7.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what further urgent steps he proposes to take to increase the safety of the A74; and if he will now provide crash barriers.
I shall continue with the improvements I detailed in the debate on the Consolidated Fund on 18th December last and add to them as circumstances require. I am arranging for example for the erection of signs which will remind drivers of cars that there is a 60 mph speed limit on the A74.Five kilometres of central crash barrier are being provided on A74 north of Beattock, and I have instructed that as a start of a continuous programme for providing additional lengths about 10 kms should be provided at the south end of M74 where a number of cross-over accidents have taken place. As I explained in the debate, I do not think that the case for erection of central barriers at all locations is conclusive. They should certainly mitigate the effects of some serious accidents, but they may cause others which would not otherwise have taken place. I shall, therefore, monitor the effect of the length being installed and take the results into consideration in the process of identifying other stretches where their erection should be given priority.
Burrell Collection
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what progress is being made by Her Majesty's Government, the Scottish Arts Council and the Glasgow District Council in the planning and construction of a building to house the Burrell Collection.
The former Glasgow Corporation discussed with my Department its plans for a gallery to house the collection, and the City of Glasgow District Council has sought my consent to its starting construction in 1976–77. I hope shortly to inform the council of my decision on this and on its request for an increase in the Government grant offered in 1967.
Teachers
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is his estimate of the student output from teacher training colleges in Scotland, at the Summer Recess; and how many will be unable to find posts when their training is completed.
The expected output of qualified teachers at the end of this session is about 5,500. Education authorities are not yet in a position to estimate the total number of vacancies in the schools this summer.
30.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if, in view of the fact that 164 students will be seeking employment as teachers in June from Dundee but have already been informed by the Tayside Regional Council that none of them will be employed by them in the Dundee division, he will provide further funds for Tayside Regional Council to enable them to expand their teaching staff.
No.
New Towns
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects to introduce legislation on the future of new towns in Scotland.
As I am announcing today in reply to my right hon. Friend the Member for Lanark (Mrs. Hart) legislation will be required to de-designate Stonehouse New Town. I have no further proposals at the moment.
Herring
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he is satisfied that adequate protection for the stocks of herring round the Scottish coasts is being provided by international agreement.
So far as concerns herring off the west coast of Scotland, I am satisfied that the total allowable catch of 136,000 tonnes for 1976, which has been accepted by all member States of the North-East Atlantic Fisheries Commission, is giving reasonable protection to the stock, which is of major interest for the United Kingdom. In the North Sea, the total catch of 160,000 tonnes for 1976 recently adopted by the commission still entails great dangers to the stock, though it is an improvement on previous catch regulation proposals.
Arbroath
25.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will pay an official visit to Arbroath.
My right hon. Friend has at present no plans to do so.
Public Expenditure
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he is satisfied with the level of Exchequer expenditure in Scotland over the past 10 years.
The level of identifiable public expenditure in Scotland has for many years been consistently higher per head of population than in Britain as a whole. Following is the information:
| Total Identifiable Public Expenditure Per Head | |
| Scotland | |
| 1969–70 | 355 |
| 1970–71 | 364 |
| 1971–72 | 403 |
| 1972–73 | 460 |
| 1973–74 | 517 |
| 1974–75* | 691 |
| Great Britain | |
| 1969–70 | 257 |
| 1970–71 | 287 |
| 1971–72 | 320 |
| 1972–73 | 362 |
| 1973–74 | 440 |
| 1974–75* | 593 |
| * Provisional. | |
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will isssue a circular to local authorities advising them of ways in which they might cut their expenditure.
Circulars on expenditure in 1976–77 were issued on 16th October and 22nd December. I am considering whether any further circular is required.
Coupar Angus
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will pay an official visit to Coupar Angus.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Scottish Trades Union Congress
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what further discussions he proposes to have with the STUC about policies designed to overcome current economic problems.
I shall be meeting the General Council of the STUC on Friday 28th May to discuss the general economic situation.
Fishing Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a further statement on the future of Scottish fishing.
Although many problems regarding limits and conservation remain to be solved, the Scottish fishing industry is well situated and well equipped to meet future challenges and to take advantage of new opportunities. In his statement to the House on Thursday 6th May my right hon. Friend the Minister of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs outlined the Government's initiative for the modification of the common fisheriesc policy. The immediate economic situation has been improved by the sustained increase in quayside prices, which produced gross earnings in the first quarter of this year 26 per cent. above those for the first quarter of 1975. Within this total, vessels fishing herring have suffered a substantial drop in earnings due to the shortage of stocks. All vessls have encountered increases in costs, but, on average, those now fishing should be making daily profits after paying share earnings, wages, and all other operating costs.
Salmon Netting (Ayrshire)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland which regulations govern the netting of salmon at Ayrshire river estuaries; and which estuaries are subject to netting during the current year.
The netting of salmon in Ayreshire river estuaries is regulated by the provisions of the Salmon Fisheries (Scotland) Acts 1862 and 1868, and the Salmon and Freshwater Fisheries (Protection) (Scotland) Act 1951, the Salmon and Migratory Trout (Prohibition of Fishing) (No. 2) Order 1972, as amended by the Salmon and Migratory Trout (Prohibition of Fishing) Amendment Order 1975, and under common law. I am not in a position to say which of the Ayrshire estuaries are being netted in the 1976 season which commenced in February. But, from the returns made by proprietors to my Department, netting took place in the estauaries of the Rivers Doon, Girvan and Stinchar during the 1975 season.
Rent Acts
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the nature of the majority of critical representations which he has received about the Rent Act 1974 as it affects Scotland.
A few private landlords have represented against the improved security of tenure granted to furnished tenants with no resident landlord, which it was the purpose of the Act to grant.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what plans he has, in the period before the rent review reports, for encompassing within the Rent Act 1974 the criticisms he has received.
None.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when the present review of the Rent Acts 1957 and 1974 was set up; what are its terms of reference; and when it hopes to report.
The review of the Rent Acts will not be undertaken until the current review of housing finance has been completed. I cannot say now what the terms of reference will be or how long the review will take.
Electricity Supply
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what charge is made by the Scottish electricity boards to the CEGB; and how this compares with charges made to the major industrial users of electricity in Scotland.
The charges made by the Scottish Electricity Boards and the CEGB for the interchange of electricity are commercial matters for the boards concerned.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what proportion of Scottish-produced electricity is supplied to the CEGB grid.
Information about the supply of electricity to the CEGB is published in the annual reports of the boards.
Abortion
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish a table in the Official Report showing the number of abortions carried out (a) in total and (b) on foreign patients in the first quarter of 1974, 1975 and 1976, respectively.
The total number of abortions in Scotland notified in the first quarter of the year was 1,977 in 1974 and 1,864 in 1975. No abortions on women not usually resident in the United Kingdom were notified for either period. The figures for the first quarter of 1976 are not yet available.
Population
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish in the Official Report the projected population at 1980 of Inverurie, Stone-haven, Dyce, Cove, Portleithen, Kintore and Newtonhill.
Population projections are available only for the local government districts in which these places are situated. The table below gives the estimated populations in 1974 and the projected populations in 1980 of the three districts concerned.
| Estimated Population 1974 | Projected Population 1980 | |
| Gordon District | 46,911 | 50,200 |
| Aberdeen City District | 212,237 | 214,300 |
| Kincardine and Deeside District | 34,426 | 36,400 |
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish in the Official Report the population of Inverurie, Stonehaven, Dyce, Cove, Portleithen, Kintore and Newtonhill at the latest available date and in 1970.
| Area | Estimated Population 1970 | Enumerated Population Census 1971 | Estimated Population 1974 | ||||
| Inverurie Small Burgh | … | … | … | … | 5,376 | 5,437 | 5,617 |
| Stonehaven Small Burgh | … | … | … | … | 4,572 | 4,730 | 4,866 |
| Dyce | … | … | … | … | N.A. | 2,733 | N.A. |
| Cove Bay | … | … | … | … | N.A | 765 | N.A. |
| Portlethen and station | … | … | … | … | N.A. | 372 | N.A. |
| Kintore Small Burgh | … | … | … | … | 796 | 835 | 989 |
| Newtonhill | … | … | … | … | N.A. | 674 | N.A. |
| N.A.=Not available. | |||||||
Housing (Sales To Tenants)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many council, Scottish Special Housing Association and new town development corporation houses were sold to sitting tenants in each of the most recent five years for which figures are available.
The information is as follows:
| HOUSES SOLD TO SITTING TENANTS | |||
| Local Authority | SSHA | New Towns | |
| 1971 | 99 | 1 | 159 |
| 1972 | 645 | 2 | 943 |
| 1973 | 708 | 204 | 1,336 |
| 1974 | 170 | 161 | 269 |
| 1975 | 24 | 6 | 247 |
Improvement Grants
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what the total sum of Government grants for house improvements was in each of the most recent five years for which figures are available; and what is the estimated expenditure in the current year.
Exchequer contributions towards loan charges on expenditure by local authorities, new towns and the SSHA on house improvement amount to:
In addition, further amounts, which it is not possible to identify separately, are paid to local authorities in respect of these loan charges through housing expenditure subsidy.1971–72, £0·3 million; 1972–73, £0·5 million; 1973–74, £1·0 million; 1974–75, £4·5 million; 1975–76, £8·3 million; 1976–77, £9·8 million (estimated).
Population figures, so far as they are available, are given in the table below. Intercensal estimates cannot readily be made for areas other than recognised local government areas or those with defined boundaries.Exchequer contributions towards loan charges arising from local authorities' expenditure on house improvement grants to the private sector and on grants or loans to housing associations for house improvement amount to
1971–72, £1·2 million; 1972–73, £1·5 million; 1973–74, £2·1 million; 1974–75, £4·8 million; 1975–76, £11·9 million; 1976–77, £9·1 million (estimated).
Stonehouse New Town
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will now make a statement on Stonehouse New Town.
After a careful reappraisal of all the factors involved, and after taking full account of representations received, including those from my right hon. Friend, who was among those who wished it to continue, I have decided that the further development of Stone-house New Town should not proceed.This decision has been taken after full consideration of the position, and follows the view submitted by Strathclyde Regional Council that the continued development of Stonehouse would not be compatible with the strategic development plan being formulated for the region. My decision thus demonstrates the weight which I attach to the views of Strathclyde as the regional planning authority following the restructuring of local government in Scotland; and it endorses a change of emphasis, by both central and local government, in social and economic policies towards urban renewal in West Central Scotland, by recognising the need to give priority to older urban areas, in the allocation of increasingly scarce resources. rather than by expanding the number of new towns.Other aspects which were taken into account were the need for jobs in Lanarkshire, where unemployment is unacceptably high, and the interests of the staff of East Kilbride and Stonehouse Development Corporation. I intend to provide for job creation in the area by inviting the Scottish Development Agency to take over the main industrial site at Canderside for development. Consideration is being urgently given, in consultation with the district and regional authorities, the development corporation, the SDA, and the SSHA, to ways in which staff released in the development corporation might be deployed for urban renewal work.The process of de-designation will require legislation, and I intend that the necessary Bill will be introduced in Parliament as soon as practicable. It will
| (£ million | |||||||||||
| Development Area | Financial Year | ||||||||||
| 1967–68 | 1968–69 | 1969–70 | 1970–71 | 1971–72 | 1972–73 | 1973–74 | 1974–75 | 1975–76 | |||
| Northern | … | … | 10 | 29 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 29 | 31 | 45 | 66 |
| South-West | … | … | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| Merseyside | … | … | 6 | 19 | 21 | 20 | 21 | 19 | 20 | 27 | 37 |
| Welsh | … | … | 4 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 13 | 15 | 22 | 33 |
| Scottish | … | … | 13 | 40 | 41 | 41 | 39 | 37 | 38 | 57 | 81 |
Industrial Democracy
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what progress has been made to establish the principle of industrial democracy in current legislation.
Since 1st March 1974 the Government have brought forward and Parlament has enacted a number of measures designed to establish the principle of industrial democracy.The Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, provides for the appointment by recognised trade unions of safety representatives from amongst employees and requires employers to consult any such representatives with a view to developing and checking health and safety measures and, at the request of the representatives, to establish safety committees to keep such measures under review.The Employment Protection Act 1975 requires employers to disclose a wide range of information to the representatives of recognised independent trade unions for the purposes of collective bargaining; it also obliges an employer to include provision for the protection of staff interests. Meanwhile, the development corporation will not proceed further with the development of Stonehouse.
Employment
Regional Employment Premium
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how much money has been given in the Thanet area under the regional employment scheme since the inception of that scheme; and how this compares with other parts of the United Kingdom.
No regional employment premium has been paid to employers with establishments in the Thanet area. The estimated amount paid to employers in other areas of the United Kingdom since the introduction of REP is shown in the table below.disclose relevant information to and consult with an independent trade union when the employer proposes to dismiss as redundant employees in respect of whom that trade union is recognised.The Industry Act 1975 requires employers in certain circumstances to disclose information relevant to economic and industrial planning to the authorised representatives of relevant trade unions. The Act also requires that one of the functions of the National Enterprise Board shall be "promoting industrial democracy in an undertaking which the Board controls".The Government intend to introduce legislation for a more general extension of industrial democracy when the Committee of Inquiry under Lord Bullock has reported.
Closed Shop Agreements
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people have appealed to industrial tribunals citing unfair dismissal arising from failure to comply with closed shop agreements; and how many appeals have been upheld.
Between September 1974 and March 1976, the latest date for which information is available, 71 people have complained to industrial tribunals of unfair dismissal in a closed shop. The complaints of 25 people, involving about half a dozen situations, have been upheld.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is his latest estimate of the percentage of United Kingdom labour force in closed shop agreements.
Comprehensive information about closed shop agreements concluded between employers and unions is not available, and no firm estimate of the number of employees covered by such agreements can be made.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment in which EEC countries a closed shop system operates.
Comprehensive information about the operation of closed shops in EEC countries is not available.
Training (Engineers)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what consultations he has held and what action he has taken to implement the recommendations on the need for a broader base in the training of engineers in paragraphs 210 (ii) of the report of the court of inquiry into the Flixborough disaster.
The Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission was asked to take action necessary to deal with the recommendations in the Flixborough Report when it was published. I am informed by him that the Health and Safety Executive, after discussions with the Department of Education and Science, wrote to over 200 professional and educational institutions drawing their attention to the recommendation in paragraph 210(2) and inviting them to examine their current practices, to review syllabi and to consider the effectiveness of their presentation of the integral and important element of safety in their courses. I am happy to report that the replies to the letter indicated that the invitation had met with a generally favourable response and that most of the recipients have undertaken to examine the problem.
It will be appreciated that the content of professional training courses, especially at undergraduate level, is very heavy, and that if major changes had been necessary this might have been difficult. However, the replies showed that major changes were not necessary, and that such changes in emphasis or content as were needed could be implemented within the existing framework. Obviously this is a matter which will take time to ensure careful study of the implications of the recommendation; and its translation into practical changes in educational and training programmes will inevitably be a gradual development.
Pensions
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether notional pay increases over and above the 4¼ per cent. proposals will be allowed for the purpose of earning pensions based on what employers deem their employees to be worth rather than the levels set by the current and proposed incomes policy.
Under the TUC proposals for the period from 1st August, the calculation of pension entitlement would continue to be dealt with as under the current policy, which allows the calculation to be based on the rate of pay to which the employer was committed before 11th July 1975.
Fringe Benefits
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether wages which have been previously fixed at a level to take into account fringe benefits can be raised by the additional amount by which the fringe benefits attract taxation under the proposals in the Finance Bill.
No. The hon. Member will be aware from my right hon. Friend's Budget Statement that the proposed changes in the treatment of fringe benefits will not take effect until 1977–78.
Unemployed Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how much public money would be saved if the total number of men presently unemployed were absorbed into the work force; and how this would compare proportionately with the cost of reducing the retirement age for men to 60 years of age.
I have been asked to reply.On the first part of the Question, as I explained in reply to the hon. Member for Brentford and Isleworth (Mr Hayhoe) on 29th January, such estimates depend on a number of assumptions, so that it is not possible to provide a general answer.On the second part of the Question, broad estimates can be provided of the net direct costs to public funds of reducing the minimum retirement pension age for men to 60 years. Specifically, allowing for the earlier payment of the retirement pension, and for the estimated net effect on national insurance—defined as including the net effects on unemployment benefit, sickness benefit, and losses of employers' and employees' national insurance contributions—and on supplementary benefit, the change in male retirement age would involve a direct net cost of approximately £1,600 million at an annual rate, using current rates of benefit. Calculation of indirect effects would depend upon a large number of assumptions, and no general estimate can be provided.
Industry
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will list in the Official Report each of the public bodies for which he is responsible, the names of the chairmen of each of these bodies appointed by him, the names of the members of these bodies appointed by him and the salaries the chairmen and members of these bodies receive, stating whether these salaries are for full or part-time service.
The list of salaried appointments is as follows:
| BRITISH STEEL CORPORATION | |
| Salary | |
| Chairman (full-time): | |
| Sir Montague Finnistone | 28,330 |
| Deputy Chairman (part-time): | |
| Mr. M. Littman | 18,253 |
| Sir Peter Matthews | 2,000 |
| Sir Charles Villiers | 2,000 |
Members (full-time):
| |
| Mr. R. Smith Lord Layton, Mr. L. R. P. Pugh, Mr. R. Scholey | 16,830 to 21,830 |
Members (part-time):
| |
| Mr. A. Silbertson | 4,000 |
| Mr. W. D. Griffiths | 4,000 |
| Sir Matthew Stevenson | 4,000 |
| Lord Weir | 1,000 |
| Sir Melvyn Rosser | 3,000 |
| Sir James Menter | 1,000 |
| Mr. J. Diamond | 1,000 |
| Mr. J. B. Woodeson | 1,000 |
| Lord Gregson | 1,000 |
| CABLE AND WIRELESS LTD | |
Chairman (part-time):
| |
| Mr. H. G. Lillicrap | 9,080 |
Managing Director (full-time)
| |
| Mr. A. A. Willett | 12,830 |
Directors (full-time):
| |
| Mr. R. A. Rice, Mr. W. H. Davies,, Mr. P. A. McCunn Mr. R. W. Cannon | 10,330 |
Directors (part-time):
| |
| Mr. J. Hodgson | unpaid* |
| Mr. D. Berriman | 1,000 |
| Mr. W. R. R. Haines | 1,000 |
| Mr. A. J. Kirkwood | 1,000 |
* Receives no remuneration in addition to his salary as an official. | |
| ENGLISH INDUSTRIAL ESTATES CORPORATION | |
Chairman (part-time):
| |
| Mr. H. W. Heyman | 4,432 |
Members (part-time):
| |
| Mr. K. J. Alford | 700 |
| Mr. J. S. Heaton | 700 |
| Mr. J. Harle | 700 |
| Mr. J. Eccles | 700 |
| FURNITURE DEVELOPMENT COUNCIL | |
Chairman (part-time):
| |
| Sir Roger Falk | 250 |
| NATIONAL COMPUTING CENTRE LTD | |
Chairman (part-time):
| |
| Sir Roger Cockburn | 1,000 |
Deputy Chairman (part-time):
| |
| Mr. F. Mitchell | 750 |
Director (full-time):
| |
| Mr. D. Finberg | 9,700 |
Members (part-time):
| |
| Mr. A. St. Johnston | 675 |
| Mr. W. H. Lake | 500 |
| NATIONAL ENTERPRISE BOARD | |
Chairman (full-time):
| |
| Lord Ryder | 31,850 |
Deputy Chairman (full-time):
| |
| Mr. L. F. Murphy | 26,000 |
Members (part-time):
| |
| Mr. D. Basnett | 1,000 |
| Mr. J. L. Dickinson | 1,000 |
| Mr. W. B. Mck. Duncan | 1,000 |
| Mr. M. O. Edwardes | 1,000 |
| Mr. J. A. Gardiner | 1,000 |
| Mr. J. Lyons | 1,000 |
| Mr. C. H. Urwin | 1,000 |
| Mrs. Caroline Miles | 1,000 |
| NATIONAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION | |
| £ | |
Chairman (part-time):
| |
| Lord Schon | 2,000 |
Managing Director (full-time):
| |
| Mr. W. Makinson | 12,829 |
Members (part-time):
| |
| Mr. F. A. S. Wood | 1,000 |
| Mr. F. J. M. Laver | 1,000 |
| Mr. L. V. D. Tindale | 1,000 |
| Sir Peter Matthews | 1,000 |
| Mr. C. Jenkins | 1,000 |
| Mr. B. Stanley | 1,000 |
| Prof. A. W. Johnson | 1,000 |
| THE POST OFFICE | |
Chairman (full-time):
| |
| Sir William Ryland | 23,330 |
Deputy chairman (full-time):
| |
| Sir Edward Fennessy | 19,330 |
Members (full-time):
| |
| Prof. J. H. H. Merriman | 12,830 |
| Mr. K. M. Young | |
| Mr. A. Currall | to |
| Mr. A. E. Singer | |
| Mr. M. Elderfield | 17,830 |
Members (part-time)
| |
| Mr. D. Gladwin | 1,000 |
| Mr. C. Foster | 1,000 |
| Sir Morien Morgan | 1,000 |
| Mr. J. E. Read | 1,000 |
| Lord Pitt | 1,000 |
A list including unpaid appointments, and appointments attracting modest daily fees, could only be compiled at disproportionate cost.
Machine Tools
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will give the names of the firms, and the amount of money granted to each, so far, under the machine tools scheme.
Following the arrangements notified to the House on 31st July 1974 in respect of selective assistance under Section 7 of the Industry Act 1972, information on grants and names of recipients will be published in each case during the quarter following the first payment.
Steel Scrap
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he is satisfied with the availability of steel scrap in the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.
The procurement of adequate supplies of ferrous scrap is a commercial matter for the consuming industries. Current shortages of high- grade scrap are being offset in the traditional way by imports and there are some indications that the market is now steadying. For their part the Government do not permit exports of high-grade scrap to non-Community countries and have reduced the quota for April-June exports of low-grade scrap to these countries by 25 per cent. I shall continue to watch developments closely.
Prices And Consumer Protection
Estate Agencies
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether consideration is yet complete on the comments submitted in response to her Department's consultative document on the regulation of estate agencies; and if she will make a statement.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply on the same subject given to the hon. Member for Carshalton (Mr. Forman) on 10th May. —[Vol. 911, c. 26.]
Trade
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will list in the Official Report each of the public bodies for which he is responsible, the names of the chairmen of each of these bodies appointed by him, the names of the members of these bodies appointed by him and the salaries the chairmen and members of these bodies receive, stating whether these salaries are for full-or part-time service.
The list of salaried appointments is as follows:
| BRITISH AIRPORTS AUTHORITY | |
| Salary | |
| £ | |
| Chairman (part-time): | |
| Mr. N. G. Foulkes | 10,748 |
| Deputy chairman (part-time): | |
| Mr. W. D. H. Gregson | 2,000 |
| Members (full-time): | |
| Mr. N. J. Payne, Mr. K. B. Walter and Mr. D. W. Turner Range from | £12,000 to £13,330 |
Members(Part-time)
| |
| Miss K.Whitehorn | 1,000 |
| Mr. N. Vinson | 1,000 |
| Mr. M. Marks | 1,000 |
| Lord Allen | 1,000 |
| BRITISH AIRWAYS BOARD | |
Chairman:
| |
| Sir Francis MC Fadzean | |
| £1,000 (part-time to 30.6.76) | |
| £23,330 (full-time from 1.7.76) | |
Deputy Chairman (full-time)
| |
| Mr. H. E. Marking | 20,820 |
Members (full-time):
| |
| Mr. J. R. Stainton, Mr. S. F. Wheatcroft, Mr. C. A. Herring, Mr. H. T. H. Phelps, Mr. R. Watts and Mr. K. Wilkinson Range from | £12,830 to £17,830. |
Members (part-time):
| |
| Mr. P. Parker | 1,500 |
| Mr. A.W Fisher | 1,500 |
| Mr. W.A. deVigier | 1,000 |
| Miss J. Tanburn | 1,000 |
| BRITISH FILM FUND AGENCY | |
| £ | |
Salary
| |
Chairman (part-time)
| |
| Mr. P. E. Heywood | 1,000 |
Members (part-time)
| |
| Mr. A. G. H. Marks | 500 |
| Mr. E. S. Jackson | 500 |
| BRITISH TOURIST AUTHORITY | |
Chairman (part-time)
| |
| Sir Alexander Glen | 6,415 |
Members (part-time)
| |
| Mr. D. Macdonald | 1,000 |
| Mr. H. Marking | 1,000 |
| Mrs. A. Munro | 1,000 |
| Mr. I. Harrington | 1,000 |
| Lord Garnock | 1,000 |
| CINEMATOGRAPH FILMS COUNCIL | |
Chairman (part-time)
| |
| Mr. A. W. Mallison | 600 (not drawn) |
| CIVIL AVIATION AUTHORITY | |
Chairman (full-time)
| |
| Lord Boyd-Carpenter | 18,989 |
Deputy Chairman (full-time)
| |
| Mr. R. R. Goodison | 12,330 |
Members (full-time)
| |
| Mr. R. Colegate, Mr. H. C. Patridge, Air Marshal, Sir I. G. Broom and Mr. M. H. Vivian | 11,002 to 14,000 |
Members (part-time)
| |
| Group Captain D. R. S. Bader | 2,974 |
| Mr. M. H. W. Wells | 2,000 |
| Prof. D. Keith-Lucas | 1,000 |
| Sir Henry Phillips | 6,058 |
| Mr. J. C. Williamson | 1,000 |
| The Hon. A. Maxwell-Stamp | 8,077 |
| ENGLISH TOURIST BOARD | |
chairman (part-time)
| |
| Sir Mark Hening | 6,415 |
Members (part-time)
| |
| Col. W. Adkins | 1,000 |
| Mr.M. Dower | 1,000 |
| Mr. D. Gladwin | 1,000 |
| Sir Lou Sherman | 1,000 |
| Mrs. A. Yates | 1,000 |
| Mr. S. Royle | 1,000 |
| NATIONAL FILM FINANCE CORPORATION | |
Chairman (part-time)
| |
| Sir Robert clark | 3,292 |
Managing Director (full-time)
| |
| Mr. J. Terry | 10,830 |
Non-executive Directors (part-time)
| |
| Mr. C. Dolley | 1,000 |
| Lord Remnant | 1,000 |
| Mr. G. Williams | 1,000 |
| A list including unpaid appointments, and appointments attracting modest daily fees, could only be compiled at disproportionate cost. | |
Exports
asked the Secretary of State for Trade which six industries make the greatest financial contribution to the United Kingdom's exports; and how much each of them exported in the last year.
Figures of exports are compiled on a commodity basis, and an exact attribution of them to particular industries is not possible. A commodity analysis of 1975 exports may be obtained from the December 1975 issue of "Overseas Trade Statistics of the United Kingdom".For the years 1970 to 1974 the export figures have been re-ordered to produce an analysis in terms of the principal products of 131 industries (Minimum List Headings of the Standard Industrial Classification). This information, with notes on the interpretation of the figures, was published in Business Monitor M10 1974, a copy of which is available from the House of Commons Library. Similar information for 1975 will be published as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what proportion of manufactured exports from the United Kingdom in each of the last 10 years was represented by such exports to the following countries combined: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Burma, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Dohomey, Ethiopia, Gambia, India, Kenya, Lesotho, Malagasy Republic, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Pakistan, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Upper Volta, Zaire and Vietnam.
Following is the information:
| per cent. | |
| 1966 | 6·2 |
| 1967 | 5·9 |
| 1968 | 4·7 |
| 1969 | 4·4 |
| 1970 | 3·9 |
| 1971 | 4·6 |
| 1972 | 3·9 |
| 1973 | 3·2 |
| 1974 | 2·9 |
| 1975 | 3·3 |
| Note: Manufactured exports are defined as Sections 5 to 8 of the overseas trade statistics. | |
Vietnam
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what representations have
| £ million | |||||||||
| 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | ||||||
| North | South | North | South | North | South | North | South | ||
| United Kingdom Exports | … | 0·0 | 1·0 | 0·1 | 2·0 | 0·2 | 2·0 | 0·1 | 0·5 |
| United Kingdom Imports | … | 0·0 | 0·1 | 0·0 | 0·2 | 0·3 | 0·3 | 1·3 | 0·2 |
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if long-term credits are available for assisting trading arrangements with Vietnam.
The Export Credits Guarantee Department is prepared to consider applications for cover for business with Vietnam in accordance with normal underwriting criteria.
Indonesia
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will make a statement on the increased use of ECGD facilities for trade with Indonesia in recent months.
There is no evidence of any recent increase in the resort to ECGD facilities for business with Indonesia.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Departmental Offices (Dispersal)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Common- been made for the extension of trade with Vietnam; and if he will make a statement on the current trading position;(2) what approaches he has made to the Government of Vietnam for information about the trading requirement of Vietnam; and what assistance has been given to British industry in the form of advice and guidance to assist with meeting those needs.
My Department has recently discussed trade opportunities with the North Vietnamese Charge d'Affaires in London and is in touch with British firms who may be able to meet Vietnam's needs. As my hon. Friend was informed on 28th January, the British Ambassador in Hanoi is in contact with the Vietnamese about their trading requirement. Several firms are in detailed discussions and the number of British business visitors to Vietnam has increased in recent months. The level of trade in recent years was as follows:wealth Affairs which divisions of his Department it is now proposed to disperse to Merseyside under the Hardman proposals, giving details of the numbers involved and the time phasing of such transfers; and in cases where a decision to disperse a particular section or sections to the Merseyside area has been agreed in principle but no decision taken on the recipient town or district, if he will seriously consider the claim of Skelmersdale New Town.
As announced by the then Lord President of the Council on 30th July 1974, 500 posts in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office will move to Merseyside. Current plans are that the move will be made in 1981. Identification of divisions to be dispersed has not yet been completed. All posts will go to Liverpool.
Illegal Immigration
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has made any representation to the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany concerning the alleged activities of Kuhlwand Singh Kaklon in organising the smuggling of illegal immigrants into the United Kingdom.
No. But there are arrangements for continuing liaison between the Home Office Immigration Service and the Federal German authorities.
China
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement about his recent visit to China.
My right hon. Friend visited China from 3rd to 9th May. He had talks with the new Prime Minister, Mr. Hua Kuo-feng, and with the Minister of Foreign Affairs and the Minister of Foreign Trade. The talks covered a wide range of international and bilateral issues.
Rhodesia
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is his latest estimate of the United Kingdom's accumulated investment in Rhodesia.
As a result of differing methods of calculation there are wide discrepancies in the figures produced by various sources. The official estimate at the end of 1971, the latest for which details are available, put British investment in Rhodesia at about £78·7 million. This figure excludes investment in oil, banking and insurance. I would emphasise that the figures can only be approximate.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is his estimate of the cost to date of the United Kingdom's part in sanctions against Rhodesia.
The estimated direct cost to the Consolidated Fund to 31st March 1976 is about £60 million. It is impossible to quantify the indirect costs to the Exchequer.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many farms in Rhodesia are farmed by individuals who have rights of citizenship or domicile in the United Kingdom; and how many acres they farm.
I regret that this information is not available to the Government.
Nato And Warsaw Pact (Forces)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the present position of Her Majesty's Government regarding the mutual force reduction talks between NATO and Warsaw Pact countries.
Her Majesty's Government believe that an agreement on MBFR would be extremely valuable, in so far as it strengthened stability in Central Europe and thereby the basis for confidence in East-West relations. But there remains a fundamental difference of approach between the two sides. The Western participants in MBFR regard the present disparities in ground forces and tanks in Central Europe as a serious destabilising factor, and they have, therefore, proposed asymmetrical reductions to a common ceiling on the ground forces of the two sides. By contrast, the Warsaw Pact countries demand equal percentage reductions which would have the effect of preserving the present imbalance. The Western participants tabled important additional proposals last December, including an offer to withdraw certain United States nuclear weapons from the area. In the ninth round of talks, which begins on 17th May, we shall continue to press for their acceptance.
Passports
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) what is the average time taken at present for the issuing of a new passport from the Liverpool Passport Office;(2) what was the average time taken for the issuing of a passport from the Liverpool Passport Office in 1975;(3) if he is satisfied with the procedures for the issuing of passports from the Liverpool Passport Office; and if he will make a statement.
The Liverpool Passport Office is currently issuing passports within the four-week period stated on application forms. During the greater part of 1975 passports were similarly issued within the stated period, then three weeks.On 1st June 1975 and again on 15th March 1976 passport fees were increased. Whenever this occurs all passport offices receive an enormous influx of applications during the preceding weeks from persons anxious to take advantage of the old fee. In Liverpool 44,000 applications were received in three days. A backlog inevitably follows which, despite heavy overtime and Saturday working, takes some weeks to resolve. During this time non-urgent applications can temporarily take six or seven weeks to be dealt withI am satisfied that the passport offices do their utmost to overcome these problems within the resources available to them.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, how many passports were issued fom Liverpool Passport Office in 1975.
320,939.
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made to the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in connection with the desirability of a successful outcome to the strategic arms limitation talks; and whether he will make a statement.
The Government have made no recent representations to the United States or the Soviet Union on this issue. But both sides are fully aware of our strong support for their efforts to achieve a further strategic arms limitation agreement.
Overseas Development
Crown Agents
asked the Minister for Overseas Development what was the gain or loss on the recent sale by the Crown Agents of the 10 per cent. stake in Westralian Holdings, 20 per cent. stake in Perhad, and their interest in the Orchard Square Development Corporation.
There was a profit over the historic cost of the investments of £180,360 in the case of Westralian Holdings, and of £286,708 in that of Malaysian International Merchant Bankers Berhad. There was a loss on the Crown Agents' interest in Orchard Square Development Corporation. Provision of £2,973,000 has already been made for this in the published 1974 Accounts. Some minor adjustment to this figure may be needed when the final transactions relating to the disposal of the holdings have been completed.
Kenya (Farms)
asked the Minister for Overseas Development how many farms have been handed over by Europeans to Africans under the United Kingdom's land transfer scheme in Kenya; what is their total acreage; and what is the total cost to date.
Precise figures will not be available until later this year, but approximately 1,350 farms, comprising a total of 2 million acres, have been transferred under various land transfer programes, at a cost to the British aid programe of £27·3 million.
Vietnamese Students
asked the Minister for Overseas Development what facilities his Department is offering to Vietnamese students to undertake English courses in the United Kingdom and what is the number of places offered.
In March of this year I informed the Government of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam that the British Government would be willing to consider sympathetically any request for a technical assistance programme to provide English language teaching. Such a programme could cover training either in Britain or in Vietnam or it could cover both. So far I have received no reply to this offer.
Wales
Housing (Conversions And Improvements)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the basis on which funds allocated under Section 105 of the Housing Act 1974 for the year 1976–77 were, in the case of three district councils in Wales, in excess of the funds requested by those councils.
It is very much regretted that in the reply of 29th April to the hon. Member—[Vol. 910, c. 190] —there were three errors. The bid made by Blaenau Gwent DC should have read £1,969,382 instead of £969,382 and the bids for Colwyn BC and Delyn BC were transposed and should have read £351,300 and £515,127 respectively. Their allocations were correctly stated in my hon. Friend's reply to my right hon. Friend the Member for Anglesey (Mr. Hughes) on 3rd March.—[Vol. 906. c. 639–40.]All Section 105 allocations made to Welsh district councils for 1976–77 were revalued to anticipated outturn price. Preseli District Council was the only authority whose bid was accepted in full. The revaluation factor, therefore, caused its allocation to exceed its bid.
Social Services
Elderly Patients (Wessex)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he is satisfied that there is adequate provision in the hospitals within the Wessex Region for the nursing of elderly people who are suddenly taken ill but who are not regarded as chronic cases.
I am aware that there is pressure on hospital beds in parts of the Wessex Region caused by the disproportionate number of elderly people in the local population. It is for the Wessex Regional Health Authority to assess the priority to be given to the needs of this category of patient as part of the general strategic view that it has been asked to undertake and in the light of the fact that its revenue growth rate for 1976–77 is one of the highest of those for any of the 14 regions.
Thrombosis
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many cases of thrombosis per annum since 1965 have been caused by birth control pills.
Thrombosis can occur spontaneously in any woman. The risk is enhanced by cigarette smoking, diabetes or high blood pressure. It is also increased by the use of oral contraceptives. Figures are not available on an annual basis, but the results of a large study by the Royal College of General Practitioners suggest that the additional risk attributable to the use of oral contraceptives would amount to about 0·24 per cent. of cases of thrombosis per year. On the estimate that 2½ million women in the United Kingdom are using oral contraceptives, some 6,000 women would be expected each year to develop thrombosis as a result of this use. Approximately 40 per cent. of these women would develop thrombosis affecting only superficial veins in the leg. Only a small proportion of women with thrombosis require hospital admission.
Psychotropic Drugs
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps to alter the situation whereby at least one-third of patients are receiving psycho-tropic drugs for periods of one month or more, as shown in the evidence sent to him by the hon. Member for Brent. South.
Although the treatment provided for an individual patient is a matter for the clinical judgment of the responsible doctor, the efficacy of psycho-tropic drugs will be assessed by the Committee on the Review of Medicines, and I would refer my hon. Friend to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Lewisham, West (Mr. Price) on 13th February l976.—[Vol. 905, c. 432–4.]
Prisoners
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will now arrange that, prior to the release of a prisoner, an official of the Department of Health and Social Services should assess his entitlement to benefit for the first week of freedom, and for that entitlement to be paid to him on his release.
There is no prospect of additional staff being made available for this purpose. The discharge grant is related broadly to the current rates of supplementary benefit. The Supplementary Benefits Commission is always ready to help if exceptionally the grant is considered inadequate for an ex-prisoner's requirements during the first week.
Abortion
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish a table in the Official Report showing the number of abortions carried out (a) in total and (b) on foreign patients in the first quarter of 1974, 1975 and 1976, respectively.
Notifications of legal abortions in England and Wales during the first quarter numbered:
| Total | Women not usually resident in England and Wales | |
| 1974 | 44,211 | 14,669 |
| 1975 | 39,894 | 12,049 |
| 1976 | 31,947 | 5,815 |
Self-Employed Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will now make a statement on the pro- posals for introducing a contributory State pension scheme for the self-employed.
My right hon. Friend is looking into the position of the self-employed in the national insurance scheme and will make a statement as soon as possible.
Asbestos
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in reference to his reply to the hon. Member for Aberdeenshire, East of 26th April 1976, on what date and at what time copies of the reports on asbestos were placed in the Library; and to whom they were made available.
The reports were sent to the Library on Monday 26th April in the late afternoon together with a copy of my reply to the hon. Member. Copies of the reports have been made available to all organisations and members of the public who have requested them in recent months.