Written Answers To Questions
Thursday 17th June 1976
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Pigs ("Mad Itch")
34.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what inquiries he is undertaking into the pervalence of "mad itch"—Aujesky's Disease—in pigs; and whether he will consider a slaughter policy for its eradication to maintain the quality of the pig export trade.
The course of the disease is monitored by investigating the outbreaks brought to our notice. Herds in the pig health scheme are also being surveyed. We do not consider the disease to be of sufficient economic importance to warrant a slaughter policy, but we give advice on its control.
Bread
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish figures of the total consumption of bread in volume and value and the average volume per person per week consumed for each of the past 10 years.
Estimated figures for the United Kingdom are as follows:
| Total annual consumption of bread | Average consumption per person per week | |||
| '000 tons | £ million | ounces | ||
| 1966 | … | 3,240 | 325 | 41·1 |
| 1967 | … | 3,275 | 345 | 41·3 |
| 1968 | … | 3,175 | 360 | 39·8 |
| 1969 | … | 3,150 | 375 | 39·3 |
| 1970 | … | 3,150 | 410 | 39·2 |
| 1971 | … | 2,995 | 425 | 37·2 |
| 1972 | … | 2,940 | 450 | 36·4 |
| 1973 | … | 2,870 | 475 | 35·4 |
| 1974 | … | 2,895 | 600 | 35·7 |
| 1975* | … | 2,905 | 690 | 35·8 |
| * Provisional. | ||||
Poultry (Slaughter And Dressing)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the likely total of redundancies that will result from the implementation of EEC Directive 71/118.
There are likely to be marginal changes in employment in the industry over the next five years but we do not expect any significant net reduction in total employment as a result of the new health requirements. There should be no reduction in the total amount of poultry meat produced.
Forestry
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he can give the total number of people directly employed over the last 10 years, respectively, in the forestry industry, both private and public.
I would refer the hon. and learned Member to the reply I gave him on 10th June.—[Vol. 912, c. 773.]
Amaranyn (Processed Foods)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the principal groups of processed foods which contain amaranyn; and what research is being undertaken to find a safe alternative red food colour.
The principal groups of foods in which the permitted food colour, amaranth, is used are canned fruit, canned soup, jellies, preserves, soft drinks and sugar confectionery, though not all such foods will contain the colour.The Food Additives and Contaminants Committee and the Toxicity and Carcinogenesis Sub-Committees of the Committee on Medical Aspects of Chemicals in Food and the Environment, the independent expert bodies that advise Ministers on food additives, have recently reviewed all the available evidence on the safety-in-use of amaranth. Their advice is that, on the available evidence, amaranth may be regarded as acceptable for continued use in food, subject to the carrying out of further long-term toxicological studies. This view is shared by the EEC Scientific Committee for Food.Other red colours are already permitted for use in food by the Colouring Matter in Food Regulations 1973, as amended. The Food Additives and Contaminants Committee is currently reviewing these regulations and will be evaluating the need for, and safety in use of, all food colours, whether presently permitted or not.
Farm Subsidies
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list all the national subsidies and
| UNITED KINGDOM—FINANCIAL YEAR 1975–76 (PROVISIONAL) | ||
| £ million | ||
| Implementation of price guarantees (a)— | ||
| Sheep | 7·5 | |
| Wool | 2·0 | |
| Potatoes | 0·5 | |
| 10·0 | ||
| Production grants and subsidies— | ||
| Lime subsidy | 4·7 | |
| Calf subsidy | 61·6 | |
| Beef cow subsidy | 8·2 | |
| Oil for horticulture | 0·3 | |
| 74·8 | ||
| Capital and other improvements— | ||
| Farm Capital Grant Scheme | 71·9 | |
| Horticulture Capital Grant Scheme | 1·9 | |
| Other grants for horticultural improvements | 1·4 | |
| Co-operation grants | 1·1 | |
| Grants and loans for improvement of farm structure | 1·1 | |
| Farm Business Records Scheme | 0·2 | |
| Grants to horticulturists facing special difficulties as a result of entry into the EEC | 0·1 | |
| 77·7 | ||
| Support for agriculture in special areas (b)— | ||
| Grants for improvement of livestock rearing land | 1·0 | |
| Hill cattle and hill sheep subsidies (c) | 4·1 | |
| Winter keep grants (c) | 1·2 | |
| Crofters—improvement and cropping grants | 0·7 | |
| 7·0 | ||
| Miscellaneous grants and subsidies (d) | 0·2 | |
| Brucellosis eradication: incentive payments | 18·4 | |
| Total | 188·1 | |
| (a) Expenditure under the milk guarantee, amounting to £283·7 million in 1975–76, is attributed to food subsidies and is not shown in the table. | ||
| (b) Farmers in special areas are also eligible for additional assistance under the Farm Capital Grant Scheme. The estimated additional benefit (£5·9 million) is included in the figure for that Scheme. | ||
| (c) From 1st January 1976 hill subsidies were replaced by compensatory allowances made under EEC measures. The expenditure shown in the table represents the balance of claims with a qualifying date 1st January 1975. | ||
| (d) This comprises relatively small amounts in respect of cereals guarantees, grants for bulls, agricultural drainage, grants for small farmers, loan guarantees, grants to producers in the Scottish Islands, hill cattle agistment subsidy and temporary feed assistance. | ||
Milk (Fat Content)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what arrangements will apply in the United Kingdom from 1st October 1976 with regard to the fat content of whole milk for liquid consumption.
EEC Regulation No. 1411/71 has been amended to allow member States the choice between a system based other direct aids outside EEC measures to British farmers during the last year; and if he will make a statement.
The information required is set out in the table below. The expenditure takes account of the determinations made following the Annual Review of Agriculture 1975 (Cmnd. 5977).on standardised whole milk containing at least 3·5 per cent. fat and one based on non-standardised whole milk with its natural fat content unchanged but subject to a minimum of 3 per cent. The system is to be implemented not later than 1st October 1976. We have notified the Commission that the United Kingdom will adopt the system based on non-standardisation, which will in fact enable us to continue with our present arrangements for whole milk.
Environment
Council Houses (Building Costs)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the latest estimated average cost of building council houses; of this, what is the cost of primary labour used in this construction work and what is the cost of land contained in this figure.
The estimated average cost for local authority dwellings in tenders approved during 1975 in England and Wales was about £12,000. This includes the tender price for construction, site and other works, fees and the
| £ million | |||||
| (a) Rent allowances (private tenants) | … | 48 | Administration costs | … | 3·0 |
| (b) Rent rebates (Local authority tenants) | … | 228 | Administration costs | … | 7·2 |
| (c) Rent rebates (New Town tenants) | … | 5 | Administration costs | … | 0·3 |
Historic Buildings
36.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the historic houses and buildings which have received grant aid since the inception of the scheme, their locations, their ownership, and facilities for access by the public.
Those in England are listed in the annual reports of the Historic Buildings Council for England and I am sending copies of the relevant extracts to the hon. Member.
Northumberland (Highshaw Pele Tower)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the purpose and cost of work now being carried out by his Department at Heeley Dod Pele Tower, near Elsdon, Northumberland.
My Department is carrying out repair work to Highshaw Pele Tower near Heely Dod hill to prevent collapse of part of the structure. It is a scheduled ancient monument and a good example of a sixteenth century pele. The cost will be about £1,500.
Driver And Vehicle Licensing Centre
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the cost of land. Labour costs account for about three tenths and land about one fifth of the total.
Rent Rebates
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the total amount of rent rebates awarded in England and Wales (a) to private sector tenants, (b) to local authority tenants and (c) to new town tenants during the most recent period for which figures are available; and what was the estimated cost of administering those rebates in each of these three categories.
The estimated figures for 1975–76 are as follows:original intention of the Swansea Driver and Vehicle Licensing Centre; and if he remains satisfied that the centre is fulfilling the task for which it was planned.
I am satisfied that the continued viability of driver and vehicle licensing is assured. This was the original intention of centralisation using computers.
Conservation And Improvement (Grants)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what plans he has to vary the central Government contribution to projects undertaken by local authorities under existing general improvement area regulations.
I have no plans for any general increase in contributions towards environmental improvements, but I have power to authorise greater contributions in particular cases.
Maplin Development Authority
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) whether he has received a report from the Maplin Development Authority in respect of the year ended 31st March 1976, in accordance with Section 24 of the Maplin Development Act 1973; and, if he has not done so, what steps he is taking to receive such a report;
(2) whether, in view of the fact that members of the Maplin Development Authority have a statutory responsibility to submit audited accounts of the authority for the year ended 31st March 1976, if he intends to take steps to indemnify the members of the authority against any failure to discharge such a responsibility;
(3) what statutory sanctions exist in the event of failure by members of the Maplin Development Authority to have prepared audited accounts in accordance with the Maplin Development Act 1973 setting up the statutory authority.
Section 24 of the Maplin Development Act 1973 requires the Maplin Development Authority as soon as possible after the end of each accounting year to make a report to the Secretary of State on the exercise of its functions during that year; a copy of the audited accounts is to be attached to the report. There are no statutory sanctions for failure to prepare and submit accounts, and the question of indemnifying members of the authority against their failure to discharge these responsibilities does not arise. No accounts or report for the year ended 31st March 1976 have been prepared because the Maplin Development Authority (Dissolution) Bill provides that the last accounting year of the authority shall be the period between the end of March 1975 and the date on which the property, rights and liabilities of the Maplin Development Authority will vest in the Secretary of State.
Housing Associations
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether, in view of the 25 per cent. reduction in his Department's loan approvals for housing association schemes during the current year compared with 1975–76, he will review urgently the provisional restriction on the Housing Corporation's lending to housing associations for 1976–77 to ensure that the corporation maintains the target agreed with his Department of loan approvals for 30,000 homes, mainly in areas of housing stress.
The reduction in the Department's loan approvals for housing association schemes during 1976–77 compared with 1975–76 is confined to projects funded through local authorities. The Housing Corporation is not affected by this reduction.
A47 (Norfolk)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will announce the finishing date for the scheduled road improvements on the A47 between King's Lynn and Wisbech.
A number of schemes will be undertaken to improve this 13-mile length of road to modern single carriageway standard. The need to complete statutory procedures and the constraints on funds available for road improvements are such that completion of all the schemes cannot be achieved until sometime in the 1980s.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he can announce the starting date of the A47 bypass to Terrington St. John.
It will not be possible to make a start on this scheme before 1978–79.
Transport Policy
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what recent representations he has received in response to his consultative document relating to transport policy.
Most representations are still from members of the public and from interested bodies, but some of the organisations specially consulted are now sending in comments. The various responses cover a wide range of subjects, as did the consultation document; and continue to reflect a particular concern for the future of public transport.
Bricks
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what suggestion has been made about a brick bank by the Monopolies and Mergers Commission in its report on the supply of building bricks; and if he will make a statement.
The Monopolies and Mergers Commission has suggested that the Government should consider the desirability of discussing with the industry the practicability of producing bricks for stock in times of recession. This suggestion has been adopted, and my Department is consulting the Brick Development Association.
Civil Service
Ex-Prime Ministers
35.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service which former Prime Ministers receive cars, chauffeurs, etc., and at what cost to the Treasury; whether this includes petrol, oil, tax and insurance and at what estimated cost per annum; why this is not applicable to all retired Prime Ministers; and whether these benefits will be taxable under the Budget proposals.
All former Prime Ministers are entitled to use a Government Car Service car with a driver free of charge for journeys to attend official engagements and on parliamentary business in their capacity as former Prime Ministers. Use for other journeys is subject to a charge at the current Civil Service motor mileage rate.The average annual cost of a GCS chauffeur-driven car is £10,600 per year, including £478 for fuel and lubricants. Neither road fund tax nor insurance is paid on Government cars.The benefit of these cars will not be chargeable to tax under the proposals in the Finance Bill because it is received by virtue of a previous rather than a current office.
Civil Service College
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what was the cost of training per student-day at each of the three centres of the Civil Service College based on actual utilisation of accommodation in the last academic year.
The costs per student day, including an estimate of travelling and subsistence expenses borne by Departments, based on attendance in the last acedemic year at each of the three centres were as follows: Sunning-dale, £40; London, £38; Edinburgh, £36. A more realistic comparison of the relative costs of training, based on comparable utilisation of each of the three centres, was provided in my reply of 14th May 1976.
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether he will publish in the Official Report a detailed list giving the full and part-time appointments made by his Department which are held by peers of the realm, the names of the holders, the salaries and expenses paid to the holders of these appointments and when such appointments were made.
As far as I can ascertain there are no paid appointments made by the Civil Service Department which are currently held by peers of the realm.
Scottish Trades Union
Congress
Q7.
asked the Prime Minister what subjects he proposes to discuss with the STUC when he meets it later in the year.
It is too early to say, but I hope to discuss a wide range of issues with the STUC.
Government Policies
Q8.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will make a statement on the Government's progress in implementing the proposals in the Queen's Speech.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend the hon. Member for Leicester, South (Mr. Marshall) on 10th June.
Prime Minister (Engagements)
Q9.
asked the Prime Minister what official engagements he has for 17th June.
asked the Prime Minister if he will list his official engagements for Thursday 17th June.
I presided at a meeting of the Cabinet this morning and will be holding further meetings with my ministerial colleagues and others through out the day.
Llanberis
Q10.
asked the Prime Minister if he will pay an official visit to Llanberis.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Secretary Of State For Energy (Speech)
Q11.
asked the Prime Minister if the public speech by the Secretary of State for Energy at Burford on the English democratic tradition on 15th May 1976 represents Government policy.
My right hon. Friend's lecture was principally concerned with the events of 1649 and with the political philosophy of the Levellers, not with the Government's policies.
North Sea Oil
Q12.
asked the Prime Minister whether he is satisfied with the co-ordination between the Department of Energy, the Department of the Environment and the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster on North Sea oil policy.
Yes.
Q25.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will pay an official visit to a North Sea oil rig.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Tuc
Q13.
asked the Prime Minister when he next expects to meet the TUC.
Q18.
asked the Prime Minister when he next plans to meet the TUC.
I refer my hon. Friends to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Blackpool, South (Mr. Blaker) on 27th May.
European Community
Q14.
asked the Prime Minister what items he has suggested for the agenda of the Luxembourg Prime Ministers' meeting in July.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Leicester South (Mr. Marshall) on 15th June.
Italy
Q15.
asked the Prime Minister if he will pay an official visit to Italy.
Q21.
asked the Prime Minister, whether he plans to pay an official visit to Italy.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Scotland
Q16.
asked the Prime Minister if he plans to visit Scotland.
I hope to visit Scotland again during the summer.
Trade Union Meetings
Q17.
asked the Prime Minister when he next plans to address a trades union conference.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Woolwich, East (Mr. Cartwright) on 15th June.
Chancellor Of The Exchequer (Interview)
Q19.
asked the Prime Minister whether the interview by the Chancellor of the Exchequer on BBC TV on the "Money Programme" on Friday 21st May on economic policy represents Government policy.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Blackpool, South (Mr. Blaker).
Cabinet Ministers (Publications)
Q20.
asked the Prime Minister, in view of the comments made recently on behalf of Her Majesty's Government about the importance of protecting the secrecy of Cabinet discussions, what steps he will take to ensure that Cabinet Ministers after leaving office do not publish reports of Cabinet proceedings.
All Ministers have been made aware of the recommendations of the Report of the Committee of Privy Counsellors on Ministerial Memoirs (Cmnd. 6386) which the Government accepted in full. If after leaving office they publish material derived from their ministerial life, they are expected to conform to the principles and procedures set out in that report.
Governor Of The Bank Of England
Q22.
asked the Prime Minister when he next intends to meet the Governor of the Bank of England.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Gloucestershire, West (Mr. Watkinson) on 10th June.
Cbi
Q23.
asked the Prime Minister when he proposes next to meet the CBI.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Blackpool, South (Mr. Blaker) on 27th May.
Mortgages (Tax Relief)
Q24.
asked the Prime Minister if he is satisfied with the coordination between the Secretary of State for the Environment and the Chancellor of the Exchequer on matters relating to tax relief on mortgage interest payments.
Yes.
Honours Lists
Q26.
asked the Prime Minister if he will set up a committee to examine the honours system.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Bolsover (Mr. Skinner).
Dutch Prime Minister
Q27.
asked the Prime Minister when he will next meet the Dutch Prime Minister.
I shall next meet the Dutch Prime Minister at the meeting of the European Council in Brussels on 12th and 13th July.
India
Q28.
asked the Prime Minister if he will seek to pay an official visit to India.
I have at present no plans to do so.
National Health Service
asked the Prime Minister whether the terms of reference of the Royal Commission on the National Health Service will allow an examination of co-operation in both planning and financing with other bodies, in particular local authority social services departments.
Yes. It is open to the Commission to examine any issue which they consider relevant to the best use and management of the finance and manpower resources of the National Health Service.
Defence
Multi-Rôle Combat Aircraft
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what materials, if any, are being supplied to the MRCA programme from Warsaw Pact nations.
The only material I know of emanating from Warsaw Pact nations being used in the MRCA programme is some titanium sponge from the USSR, which is one of the major world suppliers. This sponge is processed into titanium alloy by Western European metal industries, who supply the German and Italian airframe and engine companies.
Widows' Pensions
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will take action to ensure that the widows of NCOs enjoy a pension from the State in the same way as widows of commissioned officers.
The widows of all ranks of the Armed Forces—officers, non-commissioned officers and junior ranks—have for many years been eligible for a widow's pension under the Forces Occupational Pension Scheme, provided that their husbands had given the necessary qualifying service. It is true that, in the case of men who ceased service before 1st September 1950, a distinction based on rank applied, with the result that widows of those in this category who did not attain the rank of Warrant Officer Class I, or equivalent, receive no pension under the scheme. This has been debated in the House on a number of occasions and most recently on 3rd May 1976—[Vol. 910, c. 1025–36.]—when I explained why it was regrettably not practicable to change the rules retrospectively to cover these cases.
Tank Design
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether any improvements are contemplated in tank design and protection; and if he will make a statement.
The United Kingdom has succeeded in developing a unique form of tank armour. This provides an exceptional level of protection against both chemical energy attack from guided weapons and all forms of attack from tank guns, and can be carried on tanks of comparable weight and agility to those in service today.We shall fit this armour, and other improvements, into our next main battle tank.Meanwhile, in the interests of NATO, we have made information on the invention available to the United States of America and the Federal Republic of Germany.We have secured important commercial benefits from the invention, as it forms part of a large new order for tanks by Iran. This order will be worth over £500 million, including spares and logistic support, and over 1,200 tanks will be fitted with the new armour.
Nuclear Planning Group
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the recent meeting of the Euro-group and the Nuclear Planning Group in Brussels.
I attended all three of the NATO ministerial meetings held in Brussels between 9th and 15th June, namely, the Eurogroup, the Defence Planning Committee and the Nuclear Planning Group.In Eurogroup, Ministers reaffirmed their belief in the importance of maintaining the strength of NATO Europe and in the need, therefore, to make the best use of the resources devoted by member countries to defence. They considered a number of proposals for increased co-operation amongst the member countries, and, in particular, endorsed a set of guidelines for collaboration in logistics for future weapon systems and equipment. Eurogroup Ministers agreed on the importance of ensuring that public opinion in their countries is made fully aware of the need for the maintenance of a strong defence as a corollary to the West's pursuit of genuine detente.At the DPC meeting Ministers endorsed the NATO force goals for the period 1977–1982. They undertook to give their vigorous support to the programme to maximise the flexibility of forces in the central region. They noted with satisfaction the progress made on rationalization / specialisation of defence tasks and called for an expansion of activity in this area. Ministers also called for the formulation of a comprehensive proposal for the setting up of a NATO AEW system to be presented to them at their December 1976 meeting. They gave particular attention to the situation in the Mediterranean area and expressed concern at the continuing tensions prevailing throughout it.
At the NPG, Ministers received from the US Defence Secretary his customary report on the balance of strategic nuclear forces between East and West. They continued their discussion of possible improvements to NATO's theatre nuclear forces and they were briefed about plans for the possible use of strategic and theatre nuclear forces assigned to NATO by both the United States and the United Kingdom.
I shall place copies of the final communiques in the Library.
Prices And Consumer Protection
Bricks (Report)
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection when she expects to publish the Monopolies and Mergers Commission's report on the supply of building bricks; and whether she will make a statement.
The report is being published today. The commission has found that monopoly conditions, as defined in the legislation in force when the reference was made, prevail with respect to the supply of building bricks in Great Britain because one manufacturer, the London Brick Company Limited (LBC) supplies at least one-third of the market.The commission has unanimously concluded that LBC's monopoly position does not operate and may not be expected to operate against the public interest. The commission has decided, with one member dissenting, that LBC's practice of overcharging, for transport, customers relatively close to its works and undercharging those relatively distant from its works is a thing done as a result of the monopoly conditions which operates and may be expected to operate against the public interest because it represents unfair competition and could lead to an inefficient use of national resources.No other things have been found to be done as a result of the monopoly which operate or may be expected to operate against the public interest, but the commission has noted that LBC has the power to charge excessive prices and to make excessive profits and has pointed out that, if LBC's policies on these points were to change, there could be a case for a further monopoly reference.To remedy the adverse effects of LBC's pricing policy for transport the commission has recommended, with one member dissenting, that LBC should, so far as is practicable, relate its transport charges to the customer to the cost of delivery to him. In so doing, however, the commission noted that LBC could implement certain proposals already under consideration for changing its present zonal pricing arrangements without detriment to the general principle of this recommendation and also that an exception could be made temporarily to the general principle to permit development of new markets like that associated with the proposed rail "Fletliner" service to North-East England.My right hon. Friend accepts the commission's majority recommendation as being requisite for the purpose of remedying or preventing the adverse effects specified in the report and is, therefore, asking the Director General of Fair Trading to consult LBC with a view to obtaining from it undertakings to take action to change its system of transport charges to customers to reflect, so far as practicable, the cost of delivery to them.My right hon. Friend is also asking the Director General to discuss with LBC certain suggestions which the commission has made concerning the collection of bricks by customers, and on surcharges for deliveries in smaller than normal lorries.The implementation of the recommendation on transport charges would involve an increase in LBC's prices to customers relatively distant from its works, as well as decreases elsewhere, and this would be inconsistent with the Price Code in its present form. However, my predecessor announced on 31st March 1976 that it was intended to make alterations to the Price Code in July of this year which would permit the implementation of the Monopolies and Mergers Commission's very similar recommendations on zonal prices for plasterboard; and it is my intention that the amended Price Code should also permit such changes in LBC's prices as would seem necessary to implement satisfactorily the commission's recommendation on building bricks.
In its report the commission has suggested also that the Government might consider the desirability of discussing with brickmakers the practicability of producing bricks for stock in times of recession. My right hon. Friend the Minister for Housing and Construction is making a separate statement on this point today.
Ministerial Responsibilities
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether she will list the division of responsibilities between Ministers in her Department.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the list of ministerial respon-
| Annual salary | Appointment | Date of appointment | |||
| Metrication Board | |||||
| Lord Orr Ewing | … | £4,665 | Chairman, part-time | … | 1st May 1972 |
| National Gas Consumers' Council | |||||
| Baroness Macleod of Borve | … | £2,000 | Chairman, part-time | … | 1st January 1973 |
| Post Office Users' National Council | |||||
| Lord Peddie | … | £2,000 | Chairman, part-time | … | 14th August 1969 |
| National Consumer Council | |||||
| Baroness Phillips | … | £750 | Member, part-time | … | 1st May 1975 |
Trade Descriptions Act (Report)
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether she has received the report from the Director General of Fair Trading regarding the Trade Descriptions Act; and what action she intends to take.
The report reviewing the operation of the Trade Descriptions Act 1968 has been received from the Director General of Fair Trading and I am presently considering its contents. I am proposing to arrange for the report to be published as soon as possible.
Milling And Baking
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what action she has taken consequent upon the report of the Office of Fair Trading on restrictive trade practices in the milling and baking industries.
Details of the arrangements to which I take it that my hon. Friend is referring have been entered in the register of restrictive trading agree- sibilities as at 1st June 1976, copies of which are in the Library.
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether she will publish in the Official Report a detailed list giving the full and part-time appointments made by her Department which are held by peers of the realm, the names of the holders, the salaries and expenses paid to the holders of these appointments and when such appointments were made.
The information is as follows:ments kept by the Director General of Fair Trading. The arrangements have all been terminated, but during their period of operation particulars were not duly furnished to the Director General as required under the restrictive trade practices legislation. The question of appropriate proceedings before the Restrictive Practices Court is the responsibility of the Director General. The Monopolies and Mergers Commission is continuing its investigation into the supply of flour and bread during the course of which these arrangements came to light.
Meat Retailing
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she will list the regulations which retail butchers have to comply with as regards labelling and price display of meat offered for sale.
Requirements for the labelling of meat in retail butchers' shops in England and Wales are contained in the Food and Drugs Act 1955 and the Labelling of Food Regulations 1970 (as amended); these are the responsibility of my right hon. Friends the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food and the Secretary of State for Social Services. Similar provisions apply in Scotland. The Price Marking (Meat and Fish) Order 1974 relates specifically to the indication of the price of prepacked and certain non-prepacked fresh, chilled and frozen meat. Consultations are nearing completion about the extension of unit pricing to most normal retail cuts of meat.
National Finance
Members Of Parliament
13.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer by what authority Members of Parliament are taxed under Schedule E and not Schedule D.
Members of Parliament come within Schedule E under Section 181 of the Taxes Act as office holders receiving stipends payable out of the public revenue.
Wealth Tax
18.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what progress he is making with his plans to introduce a wealth tax; and if he will take steps to introduce the tax in the present Session of Parliament.
Work on the wealth tax is continuing in the light of the Select Committee's Reports. But for the reasons my right hon. Friend explained to my right hon. Friend the Member for Battersea, North (Mr. Jay) on 18th December, he does not feel able to introduce legislation for the tax this Session.
Children's Incomes
19.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he intends to introduce legislation to reintegrate the investment income of children with that of their parents.
It is not proposed to legislate for this in the current financial year.
Unemployment
20.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what further fiscal measures he intends to take to reduce the level of unemployment.
A fresh fiscal stimulus to the economy would be inappropriate at the present time. I have, therefore, no plans for any fiscal measures beyond those already proposed in the Budget.
Air Travel (Concessionary Fares)
21.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many representations he has received from airlines and their employees regarding his proposals for tax measures on concessionary travel.
Treasury Ministers have received a considerable number of representations both from the airlines themselves and from individual employees. My hon. Friend the Financial Secretary will be making a statement about Clause 54 of the Finance Bill in Standing Committee later this afternoon.
Corporation Tax
22.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to provide for a system of lower corporation tax for companies whose head offices are located in development areas.
No.
Lorries
23.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will consider revising present road taxation so that operations of heavy lorries will fully pay for roads and road maintenance in direct proportion to the wear and tear which they impose.
The Consultation Document on Transport Policy makes it clear that the Government are considering such a proposal.
Government Debt
24.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his latest estimate of the amount of interest payable on Government debt during the current year.
£6,461 million, as shown in the Financial Statement and Budget Report 1976–77, published on Budget Day.
Inflation
25.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the present rate of inflation; and whether he will make a statement.
I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Bolsover (Mr. Skinner), and the hon. Members for Hazel Grove (Mr. Arnold) and Glasgow, Cathcart (Mr. Taylor).
Building Contractors
26.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, in view of the fact that Department of the Environment Circular 123/75 states that the Treasury will be responsible, in consultation with other Departments, for deciding if construction firms should be blacklisted from future public sector contracts for alleged breach of the pay limits, he will now give details of how he proposes to hear any such contractors in their own defence, in accordance with natural justice, under stage 2 of the incomes policy.
Under the procedures which have operated during the current pay round and which are expected to continue into the next round a contractor would be barred only after he had been finally found by the Department of Employment to have breached the pay limit and until such time as he had modified his pay settlement to accord with the limit. As I explained in answer to a Question by the hon. Member on 8th June, whenever a contractor has been found to have breached the pay limit he has been given every opportunity by the Department of Employment for his views to be heard. He is also free to make representations to the Department awarding the relevant contract.
Money Supply
28.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer at what rate the money supply is presently expanding.
Given the sharp month to month fluctuations in the path of the money supply, the movement over any short period cannot give a reliable guide to the trend. But over the latest three banking months—from mid January to mid April—M1 seasonally adjusted rose by 6¾ per cent. and M3 by 3¼ per cent.
International Monetary Fund
27.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he next proposes to meet the managing director of the IMF.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to a similar Question from the hon. Member for Mid-Sussex (Mr. Renton) earlier today.
Public Expenditure
29.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the increase in projected public expenditure for the year 1976–77 (in 1976–77 prices) announced since the last Public Expenditure White Paper.
I would refer the hon. Member to the Treasury Memorandum to the Select Committee on Expenditure published as H.C. 461-i.
£ Sterling
30.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on his policy on the parity of sterling.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave on 7th June to the right hon. and learned Member for Surrey, East (Sir G. Howe).
31.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer in view of his declaration that sterling is currently undervalued, what is the correct exchange value of the £ sterling against the United States dollar.
As I told the House on 7th June, I have no intention of saying what exchange rate is "correct" as this is precisely what every operator in the foreign exchange markets would like to know.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what the effective trade weighted depreciation of sterling was against (a) the currencies of the EEC countries and (b) the currencies that are members of the "snake", in December 1971, January 1973 and 1st June 1976.
The trade weighted depreciation of sterling against the currencies of the EEC countries was 10 per cent. from December 1971—the date of the Smithsonian Agreement—to January 1973, and 33 per cent. to 1st June 1976. Against the currencies now belonging to the "snake" the trade weighted depreciation was 11 per cent. by January 1973, and 42 per cent. by 1st June 1976. The hon. Member will appreciate that neither measure is the same as the effective depreciation of sterling.
Value Added Tax (Bad Debts)
33.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if, in view of the hardship now being caused to small firms forced to pay VAT on bad debts, he will introduce some suitable relief measures to enable the partners in such firms concerned to: (a) remain solvent themselves and (b) avoid going to prison through failure to pay.
Except that there is no question of imprisonment for inability to pay VAT on a transaction which becomes a bad debt, there is nothing I can add to what my hon. Friend the Financial Secretary said on this subject in Committee on the Finance Bill on 11th May.
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a detailed list giving the full and part-time appointments made by his Department which are held by peers of the realm, the names of the holders, the salaries and expenses paid to the holders of these appointments and when such appointments were made.
The information is as follows:
1. Review Board for Government Contracts
Viscount Caldecote, DSC, annual fee of £1,350, first appointed 1st August 1969.
2. A Panel of Other Members of Value Added Tax Tribunals—England and Wales
The right hon. Lord Jacques, fee of £20 per day of attendance. Rail fares may be claimed, first appointed 19th October 1972.
3. Professor Lord Kaldor, special Adviser to the Chancellor, appointed 1st January 1975, salary £14,000.
Newsprint
32.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what efforts his Department makes to economise in the use of newsprint; whether he is satisfied with their effectiveness in the case of 14th May 1976 issue of VAT News; and what steps have been taken to prevent a repetition of the use of paper for this purpose.
The Treasury Departments use many methods to save paper. I am satisfied that the methods used by Customs and Excise are effective. Customs and Excise are currently using about 25 per cent. less paper than in 1973. VAT News has to be printed in multiples of eight pages to reduce the cost of production and its layout is de-designed for ease of reference. In the interests of further economy it has already been decided that, after its next issue in August, VAT News will be published only twice a year, instead of four times as at present.
Child Allowance
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is aware that certain religions allow a man more than one wife and that children of such marriages are taken to be legitimate children of the father; whether any such person can claim income tax relief for each of these children, whether legitimate or otherwise and whether or not these children are actually resident in the United Kingdom; and what action is taken to stop claims for tax relief for children who are not the responsibility of the claimant.
The income tax child allowance may be claimed for a child of any legitimate marriage; it may also be claimed for any other child, including an illegitimate child, of whom the claimant can show that he has custody and whom he maintains at his own expense. Entitlement does not depend upon the child being resident in the United Kingdom.The Inland Revenue is fully aware of the possibility of tax avoidance by false claims to allowances for dependants abroad. Claimants may be required to produce satisfactory evidence of their relationship with and, where necessary, financial support of the children concerned. A specialist section of the Inland Revenue Head Office is responsible for the general oversight of these claims and the examination and verification of documents.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is aware that in many areas of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, etc., there is no satisfactory system of registration of births: and what action is taken to check when British residents claim tax relief for their children in these countries that these children are really theirs and that they are actually maintaining those children for whom tax relief is claimed.
The system of registration of birth and of many civil documents is sometimes more rudimentary in these areas than in this country; but it is generally possible to produce relevant documentary evidence—for example, in the form of a birth or a school certificate in support of claims to income tax child allowance for children residing in these countries. Where proof of maintenance is concerned, evidence of remittances, often in the form of money order counterfoils and bank transfer slips, may be required.
Tax Returns (Retired Persons)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what steps he proposes to take to assist pensioners and those retired on fixed incomes with the increasing complication of completing their annual tax returns.
Every tax return is accompanied by a tax return guide which gives advice to all recipients of the form. Any taxpayer requiring further
| £ million (not seasonally adjusted) | ||||||||
| Financed by | ||||||||
| Public Sector | Borrowing from the non-bank private sector | Borrowing from the banking system | Direct external finance of the public sector | |||||
| Financial year | Borrowing Requirement | Take-up notes and coins | Sales of debt | In Sterling | In foreign currencies | |||
| 1974–75 | … | … | 7,922 | 874 | 4,306 | 127 | 1,106 | 1,509 |
| 1975–76 | … | … | 10,546 | 463 | 5,611 | 3,391 | —14 | 1,095 |
Source: Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin—June1976. 10th June Central Statistical Office press Notice on Public Sector Borrowing Requirement.
help is invited to ask for assistance at the tax office. In addition, however, special help is given to the elderly in Leaflet IR 4, "Income Tax and the Elderly". This answers many of the questions which elderly people ask about their income tax. The leaflet is mentioned in the return guide in the notes dealing with age allowance.
Borrowing Requirement
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how the total public borrowing requirement was financed in the years 1974–75 and 1975–76, respectively; how much was financed from sources outside the United Kingdom; what is his estimate of how he will finance the 1976–77 public borrowing requirement; and how much will be financed from sources outside the United Kingdom.
The attached table shows the public sector borrowing requirement for the financial years 1974–75 and 1975–76 and indicates how this total was financed. Borrowing from the banking sector in foreign currencies (column 5 of table) essentially represents overseas borrowing by the public sector channelled through the banking system. This figure has, therefore, to be added to direct external finance of the public sector (column 6) to give the total borrowing requirement financed from sources outside the United Kingdom; the totals for 1974–75 and 1975–76 respectively are £2,615 million and £1,081 million.It is not the practice to provide forecasts of the pattern of financing the public sector borrowing requirement, but my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer has repeatedly emphasised his determination to maintain overall monetary control and, therefore, to restrain the extent to which the borrowing requirement is financed by borrowing in sterling from the banking system.
Tax Refunds
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table showing for a married couple without children the weekly value of tax refunds during sickness and unemployment and the number of weeks for which these refunds will continue, assuming eligibility to benefit commences in weeks 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 of the tax year and
| Maximum number of weeks rebate, where employment ceased in week: | |||||||||
| Weekly earnings | 10 | 20 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | |||
| £30 | … | … | … | 4 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 12 | 2 |
| £40 | … | … | … | 9 | 9 | 18 | 22 | 12 | 2 |
| £50 | … | … | … | 13 | 13 | 27 | 22 | 12 | 2 |
| £60 | … | … | … | 18 | 18 | 32 | 22 | 12 | 2 |
| £70 | … | … | … | 23 | 23 | 32 | 22 | 12 | 2 |
asked the Chencellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table showing, for each tax year since 1970–71 and including 1976–77, the weekly value of tax refunds and the maximum number of weeks for which they may be payable to an unemployed married man without children, who pre-
| Year | Weekly earnings* | Average weekly rate of rebate | Maximum of number of weeks for which rebate will run | ||
| £ | £ | ||||
| (a) Average earnings: | |||||
| 1970?71 | … | … | 26·7 | 3·70 | 29 |
| 1971–72 | … | … | 29·5 | 3–50 | 31 |
| 1972–73 | … | … | 32·8 | 4·50 | 28 |
| 1973–74 | … | … | 38·1 | 4·50 | 31 |
| 1974–75 | … | … | 43·6 | 5·50 | 32 |
| 1975–76 | … | … | 55·7 | 6·45 | 34 |
| 1976–77† | … | … | 65·7 | 7·35 | 35 |
| (b) Three-quarters average earnings: | |||||
| 1970–71 | … | … | 20·0 | 3·70 | 22 |
| 1971–72 | … | … | 22·1 | 3·50 | 24 |
| 1972–73 | … | … | 24·6 | 4·50 | 20 |
| 1973–74 | … | … | 28·6 | 4·50 | 24 |
| 1974–75 | … | … | 32·7 | 5·50 | 25 |
| 1975–76 | … | … | 41·8 | 6·45 | 29 |
| 1976–77† | … | … | 49·3 | 7·35 | 29 |
| (c) Half average earnings: | |||||
| 1970–71 | … | … | 13·4 | 3·70 | 7 |
| 1971–72 | … | … | 14·8 | 3·50 | 11 |
| 1972–73 | … | … | 16·4 | 4·50 | 4 |
| 1973–74 | … | … | 19·1 | 4·50 | 11 |
| 1974–75 | … | … | 21·8 | 5·50 | 12 |
| 1975–76 | … | … | 27·9 | 6·45 | 17 |
| 1976–77† | … | … | 32·9 | 7·35 | 18 |
| * Weekly earnings are the New Earnings Survey estimates of the average earnings of full-time male manual workers in April of each year, except for 1976–77 where the 1975 NES figures have been updated to March 1976 by means of the Index of Average Earnings. | |||||
| † Assumes conditional and unconditional Budget proposals. | |||||
that previous weekly earnings were £25, £30, £40, £50, £60 and £70.
Assuming the tax rates and allowances proposed for 1976–77 the average weekly rate of tax rebate for a married man without children will be approximately £7·35. The maximum number of weeks for which refunds at this rate would continue is as follows:viously earned; (
a) 100 per cent. of average manual earnings, ( b) 75 per cent. of average manual earnings and ( c) 50 per cent. of average manual earnings.
The figures are aproximately as shown in the table below:
Nationalised Industries
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each year since 1964 the proportion of the gross domestic product that has been absorbed by the nationalised industries.
The proportion of the gross domestic product that has been absorbed by the nationalised industries for each year since 1964 is shown in the table below:
| (i) | (ii) | (iii) | ||
| Nationalised industries' investment* | Gross domestic product | (i) as percentage of (ii) | ||
| £ million | £ million | |||
| 1964 | … | 1,102 | 29,255 | 3·8 |
| 1965 | … | 1,216 | 31,237 | 3·9 |
| 1966 | … | 1,420 | 33,140 | 4·3 |
| 1967 | … | 1,663 | 34,952 | 4·8 |
| 1968 | … | 1,511 | 37,474 | 4·0 |
| 1969 | … | 1,292 | 39,375 | 3·3 |
| 1970 | … | 1,469 | 43,227 | 3·4 |
| 1971 | … | 1,782 | 48,795 | 3·7 |
| 1972 | … | 1,658 | 54,704 | 3·0 |
| 1973 | … | 1,831 | 62,962 | 2·9 |
| 1974 | … | 2,150 | 72,713 | 3·0 |
| 1975 | … | 3,414 | 91,569 | 3·7 |
| *Fixed investment, excluding net purchases of land and existing buildings, plus the value of the physical increase in stocks and work in progress. | ||||
Income Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the expected tax yield if national insurance sickness and unemployment benefits were made taxable.
The information from which to make precise calculations is not available, but estimates of the tax yield for 1975–76, based on expenditure on benefits in Great Britain and calculated at benefit levels operative from November 1975, are:
| £ million | ||
| Sickness benefit | … | 150 |
| Unemployment benefit | … | 180 |
Development Land Tax Bill
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what he now intends should be the appointed day so far as concerns the operation of the Development Land Tax Bill.
I would refer the hon. Gentleman to the reply I gave on 14th June to a similar Question by the right hon. Gentleman the Member for Down, South (Mr. Powell).—[Vol 913, c. 27.]
Scottish National Party
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer on what basis he authorised discussions to take place between Treasury officials and SNP hon. Members to consider ways in which the English pound could be protected, using Edinburgh as a clearing house, recycling of oil revenues could pay off Scotland's share of the National Debt, and ways in which Scots could acquire a controlling interest in companies based in Scotland; and if he will make a statement.
I am not aware of any such discussions having taken place.
Tithe Redemption Annuities
Price asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the present position on tithe redemption annuities; and whether he will make a statement.
Under the Tithe Act 1936, tithe redemption annuities are payable until 1996, unless terminated earlier because the Treasury is satisfied that there are sufficient funds in the account to service existing Redemption Stocks and meet the eventual costs of redemption. Annuities are compulsorily redeemed if the land is sold or divided.The administrative costs of the scheme have increased with inflation, and the Government have decided that steps should now be taken to speed the extinguishment of tithe redemption annuities. It is proposed, therefore, that there should be only two further annuity payments—a normal payment in October 1976, followed by a final payment in October 1977, equal to twice the normal payment on the basis of ownership of land at that time. It is expected that this will ensure that there are sufficient funds to service and ultimately to redeem the outstanding redemption stock; if unexpectedly there is a shortfall it will be met by the Exchequer. The existing rights attached to the redemption stock will, therefore, be fully protected.Legislation to this effect will be included in the Finance Act 1977.
In these circumstances, from today no further notices of compulsory redempttion of annuities will be issued.
National Standby Credits
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will arrange for the publication of the details of the agreements for the $5·3 billion standby credits.
I am arranging for the agreement between the Bank of England and the US Treasury for a $1 billion swap arrangement to be placed in the House of Commons Library. The rest of the $5·3 billion standby facilities are subject to agreements between central banks, which it is not the practice to publish.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
German Federal Republic (Consular Officers)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the Official Report the exchange of letters between the British Ambassador in Bonn and the Foreign Minister of the Federal Republic of Germany, on 4th May and 5th May 1976, concerning the right of consular officers of the Federal Republic of Germany in the United Kingdom to render consular services to all German citizens.
The texts of the letters exchanged on 5th May 1976 between Her Majesty's Ambassador in Bonn and the Foreign Minister of the Federal Republic of Germany were as follows:
Letter dated 5th May, 1976, from Sir Oliver Wright, KCMG, Her Majesty's Ambassador, Bonn to Herr Hans Dietrich Genscher, Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Federal Republic of Germany, dated 5th May 1976.
"Your Excellency,
In response to your inquiry, I have the honour to inform you that a Consular Convention was signed on 4th May 1976 between the United Kingdom and the German Democratic Republic.
I am instructed to state on behalf of Her Majesty's Government that this Convention will not affect the right of Consular officers of the Federal Republic of Germany in the United Kingdom to continue to render consular services, within the framework of the Consular Convention of 30th July 1956 between the United Kingdom and the Federal Republic of Germany, to all Germans as defined in Article 116 of the Basic Law, who so request.
Please accept, your Excellency, the assurance of my highest consideration."
Letter dated 5th May, 1976, from Herr Hans Dietrich Genscher to Sir Oliver Wright (translation)
"Your Excellency,
I have the honour to acknowledge receipt of your letter of 5th May 1976.
On behalf of the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany, I thank you for this statement, which is understood as meaning that on the side of Her Majesty's Government it is not intended in concluding a Consular Convention with the German Democratic Republic to change the provisions of the Consular Convention of 30th July 1956.
The Government of the Federal Republic of Germany for its part does not claim to give consular services to Germans who are not in possession of appropriate personal documents, in so far as these persons do not request this.
Please accept, your Excellency, the assurance of my highest consideration."
Hong Kong
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many members of the Royal Hong Kong Police Force have been suspended, dismissed or compulsorily retired, respectively for Triad activities for each year from 1967 to the present date.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 17th May 1976; Vol. 911, c. 732–3], gave the folowing answer:The following are the figures:
| 1967–73 | None. |
| 1974 | 3 police constables were dismissed. |
| 1975 | 2 police constables were dismissed and 1 police constable was compulsorily retired. |
| 1976 | None. |
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many serving members of the Royal Hong Kong Police Force were charged with offences arising out of Triad activities for each year from 1967 to the present date.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 17th May 1976; Vol. 911, c. 373], gave the following answer:The following are the figures:
- 1967–1 police constable.
- 1968–69—None.
- 1970–1 police constable.
- 1971–3 police constables.
- 1972–74—None.
- 1975–1 police constable.
All those charged were convicted and dismissed from the Royal Hong Kong Police Force.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many ex-members of the Royal Hong Kong Police Force were charged with offences arising out of Triad activities or were served with police supervision or deportation orders in connection with such activities or offences for each year from 1967 to the present date.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 17th May 1976; Vol. 911, c. 373], gave the following answer:I have ascertained that the research required to provide a full answer could be undertaken only at disproportionate effort. However, I can say that no officer who left the Royal Hong Kong Police Force in 1975 has been charged with an offence arising out of Triad activities and that no such officer has been served with a police supervision order or deportation order in connection with such activities or offences.
Energy
Uranium
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is his estimate of the effect of the slow rate of new discoveries of uranium on the rate of expansion of the nuclear power industry; and if he will make a statement.
So far as the United Kingdom is concerned I am advised that the development of our nuclear programmes will not be impeded by shortages of uranium.
Coal Stocks
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what was the volume of coal stocks held by the National Coal Board and the generating boards at the end of each month from October 1975 to April 1976.
This information is given in Table 59 of the May issue of the Monthly Digest of Statistics available in the Library of the House.
Home Department
Mental Patients (Voting Rights)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what progress he can report on steps to implement the recommendations of the Speaker's Conference, 25th October 1973, that patients in mental hospitals should be placed on the same footing as mental patients in general hospitals; and when amending legislation to the Representation of the People Act 1949 (Section 4(3)) is expected.
As I said in the reply that I gave to a Question by my hon. Friend, the Member for Sheffield, Hillsborough (Mr. Flannery) on 20th May [Vol. 911, c. 1695–6]—the Government have now accepted this recommendation in principle, subject to the satisfactory resolution of certain practical problems. The interdepartmental working party set up on the recommendation of the Speaker's Conference is about to undertake consultations on these problems. It is not possible to say when amending legislation may be introduced.
Television (Elsdon)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is satisfied that there is adequate television reception in the village of Elsdon, Northumberland, or that adequate reception will become available in the near future.
I understand that the broadcasting authorities appreciate that television reception in Elsdon may be indifferent because of screening by the local terrain. Although the possibility of improving reception is to be investigated, the BBC tells me that it has no plans at present to provide a relay station in that area.
Television (Vhf Sets)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is satisfied that new VHF television sets are still available for purchase in those areas in which VHF transmission provides the only available television signal.
My right hon. Friend the Home Secretary is not, of course, responsible for the receiver industry; but although sets capable of receiving VHF transmissions are no longer manutured, I understand that there are sufficient second-hand sets, and spare components for existing sets, to cater for the limited demand.
Overseas Students
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what qualifications are required by language and other schools acting as sponsors for the admission of overseas students into the United Kingdom or for extensions of residence; and what steps are taken to check them.
The criteria for admission or stay as an overseas student are set out in the published Immigration Rules for Control On and After Entry. They provide, among other things, for full-time study at
Qualifications for running a language or other school in the private sector are not laid down nad would be a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Education and Science. But if doubt arises about a school that an overseas estudent proposes to attend, our Department makes inquires to establish, for example, whether attendance records are properly kept and attendance certificates are reliable. The outcome of these inquiries is taken into account in deciding individual cases."an independent school or any bona fide private educational institution."
Gambling (Royal Commission)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects the Royal Commission on Gambling to issue its early and interim report on means of increasing financial revenue for sport in the United Kingdom.
It is too early to say. I understand that the commission is still receiving evidence on this point.
Immigrants
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what number of immigrants were admitted from the New Commonwealth for settlement in the United Kingdom during 1975 in the following categories: (a) male fiancés, (b) dependants of male fiancés and (c) elderly parents.
In 1975, 657 male fiancés from New Commonwealth countries were given limited leave to enter the United Kingdom—male fiancés are not accepted for settlement on arrival—and 3,083 men from New Commonwealth countries were accepted for settlement on removal of time limit by reason of marriage. Information is not available as to how many of the 3,083 originally entered as fiancés, and how many of those accepted for settlement as dependants were dependants of men who originally entered as financés.Nor is information separately available to show how many of the total number of people accepted for settlement as dependants were elderly parents.
Shoplifting
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what changes have occurred in the incidence of shoplifting crimes in the last 10 years.
The available information is as follows:
| OFFENCES OF SHOPLIFTING RECORDED AS KNOWN TO THE POLICE | ||||
| ENGLAND AND WALES 1966–1975 | ||||
| Year | … | … | … | Number |
| 1966 | … | … | … | 68,288 |
| 1967 | … | … | … | 70,971 |
| 1968 | … | … | … | 78,490 |
| 1969 | … | … | … | 91,169 |
| 1970 | … | … | … | 101,822 |
| 1971 | … | … | … | 119,281 |
| 1972 | … | … | … | 126,844 |
| 1973 | … | … | … | 130,161 |
| 1974 | … | … | … | 164,063 |
| 1975 | … | … | … | 175,552 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what proportion of shoplifting crimes are committed, respectively, by men and women; what proportion of each group is imprisoned; and if he will make a statement.
The information requested is available only in respect of those offences which result in a finding of guilt or a caution. In 1975, of those found guilty of, or cautioned for, offences of shoplifting, 52·6 per cent. were males and 47·4 per cent. were females. Of those found guilty, 3 per cent. of males and 0·5 per cent. of females were given custodial sentences.
Urban Aid
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he intends to invite applications for the next annual phase of urban aid; and what conditions will attach to it.
A circular will be issued shortly inviting local authorities to apply in the usual way for grant-aid under the urban programme subject to the conditions normally applying to urban programme grants as described in earlier departmental circulars.
House Of Commons
Photocopying Equipment
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will publish details of the amount of work processed on the battery of reproduction equipment situated on the Interview Floor for the
| April | ||||||||
| Grade | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | |
| Chief Information Officer (A) | … | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Chief Information Officer (B) | … | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Principal Information Officer | … | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Senior Information Officer | … | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 10 |
| Information Officer | … | 6 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 10 |
| Assistant Information Officer | … | — | — | — | — | 2 | 4 | 4 |
| Executive | … | 6 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 9 | 6 |
| Clerical | … | 7 | 8 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 9 |
| Total | … | 28 | 29 | 31 | 30 | 33 | 40 | 44 |
period 2nd May to date, with reference to the precise nature of the work, and for whom it was undertaken; whether he is to extend the range of equipment; and, if so, if he will specify the type.
The photocopying equipment on the interview floor has not been used for production purposes since 2nd May. There are no plans to extend the range of equipment.
Overseas Development
Aden And Zanzibar
asked the Minister for Overseas Development what was the outcome of the review begun last year of both the Aden and Zanzibar loan advance schemes for former locally employed officers in these territories.
We have made considerable progress with the review, but further information has recently come to light and I must include this. One of my officials is visiting Dar-es-Salaam this month and will pursue the matter there. I will write to the hon. Member as soon as I am in a position to give a definitive reply.
Scotland
Scottish Information Office
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many staff, and at what grades, have been employed by the Scottish Information Office for each year since 1970.
The number of staff in post, by grade, employed in the Scottish Information Office since 1970 is set out in the Table below:
Mental Welfare (Commission's Report)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what has been the result of his consideration of the Mental Welfare Commission for Scotland Report of 1975 "No Place to Go".
Officials of my Department met the commission in August of last year to discuss the matters raised in the report.The criticisms of the supervision of boarded-out patients has been followed up by my Department with the local authorities concerned, and a number of other recommendations will be dealt with in advice which is in the course of preparation for issue to local authorities. The Government have already accepted in principle a recommendation of a Speaker's Conference that patients in mental hospitals should be able to use the hospital as their qualifying address for the purpose of electoral registration.Receipt is awaited of the Law Society's report on the deliberations of its Law Reform Committee on the need for a power in Scotland to make a will for an incapax.The need for other legislative changes, including the question of safeguards against the improper detention of mentally disordered patients and the safeguarding of their property, will be kept in mind when the Mental Health (Scotland) Act 1960 comes to be reviewed.
Adult Education
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects to make an announcement on the possible implementation of the Alexander Report on Adult Education.
I have nothing to add to the reply that I gave to my hon. Friend, the Member for Edinburgh, Central (Mr. Cook) on 14th June 1976.—[Vol. 913, c. 39.]
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) how many representations he has received in favour of implementation of the Alexander Report on Adult Education; and which local education authorities supported this view;
(2) which educational organisations and associations have supported full implementation of the Alexander Report on Adult Education.
All education authorities except Strathclyde, Orkney and the Western Isles have submitted comments. All the authorities that have replied favour implementation of the main recommendations, and some authorities have already established community education services on the lines recommended in the report. Some 50 other bodies concerned with adult education have also commented, and in general they support the main recommendations.
Assessment Centres
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects appropriate accommodation for the short-term detention of children currently being planned by local authorities to become available.
Projects for 137 places in assessment centres are now under construction; 61 of these are likely to be available by the end of 1976 and the remaining 76 places during 1977. Projects for another 85 places are at an advanced stage of planning and may be completed in 1977 or later.
Motorways (Crash Barriers)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will introduce concrete safety barriers, similar to those at west London, on Scottish motorways and other suitable roads as a matter of urgency.
No.
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will publish in the Official Report a detailed list giving the full and part-time appointments made by his Department which are held by peers of the realm, the names of the holders, the salaries and expenses paid to the holders of these appointments and when such appointments were made.
The list is set out in the table below. A number of the appointments are made jointly with Ministers in charge of other Government Departments. Travelling and subsistence expenses are paid as necessary at approved rates.
Appointment
| Body, etc.
| Full-time or part-time
| Appointment Holder
| Salary
| Date appointed
| |
| Member | … | Countryside Commission for Scotland | Part-time | Marquess of Bute, J.P | Unpaid | March 1970 |
| Chairman | … | East Kilbride and Stonehouse Development Corporation. | Part-time | Lord Hughes, C.B.E. | £4,432 | 1st October 1975 |
| Member | … | East Kilbride Licensing Planning Committee | Part-time | Lord Hughes, C.B.E. | Unpaid | June 1976 |
| Chairman | … | Forestry Commission | Part-time | Lord Taylor of Gryfe, D.L. | £6,200 | 1st July 1970 |
| Chairman | … | Historic Buildings Council for Scotland | Part-time | Earl of Crawford and Balcarres, K.T., G.B.E., D.L. | £750 | 28th February 1976 |
| Chairman | … | Meat and Livestock Commission—Consumers Committee. | Part-time | Lord Cooper of Stockton Heath, M.A. | £1,390 | September 1967 |
| Member | … | Meat and Livestock Commission | Part-time | Lord Cooper of Stockton Heath, M.A. | £1,000 | September 1967 |
| Chairman | … | Medical Research Council | Part-time | Duke of Northumberland, K.G., P.C., T.D., F.R.S. | Unpaid | August 1965 |
| Member | … | Medical Research Council | Part-time | Lord Halsbury, F.R.S. | Unpaid | October 1973 |
| Member | … | National Galleries of Scotland: Board of Trustees | Part-time | Duke of Sutherland, T.D., D.L. | Unpaid | 1st April 1972 |
| Member | … | National Library of Scotland: Board of Trustees | Part-time | Earl of Haddington, K.T., M.C., T.D., LL.D. | Unpaid | 7th May 1963 |
| Member | … | National Museum of Antiquities of Scotland: Board of Trustees. | Part-time | Earl of Moray | Unpaid | 1st December 1970 |
| Member | … | Oil Development Council for Scotland | Part-time | Marquess of Bute, J.P | Unpaid | June 1973 |
| Member | … | Red Deer Commission | Part-time | Duke of Atholl | Unpaid | 1st January 1969 |
| Member | … | Red Deer Commission | Part-time | Lord Dulverton, T.D., M.A | Unpaid | 1st January 1972 |
| Chairman | … | Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. | Part-time | Earl of Wemyss and March, K.T., LL.D., J.P. | Unpaid | 31st January 1949 |
| Chairman | … | Scottish Arts Council | Part-time | Lord Balfour of Burleigh | Unpaid | 1st January 1971 |
| Member | … | Scottish Development Agency | Part-time | Lord Wallace of Campsie, D.L., J.P. | *£1,000 | 15th December 1975 |
| Member | … | Scottish National War Memorial Trustees | Part-time | Earl Haig, O.B.E., D.L. | Unpaid | 1961 |
| Member | … | Visiting Committee, H.M. Borstal Institution | Part-time | Very Reverend Lord Macleod of Fuinary, M.C., D.D. | Unpaid | 1932 |
| Member | … | Visiting Committee, H.M. Borstal Institution | Part-time | Lord Rollo, J.P. | Unpaid | 1963 |
* Not being drawn by present holder. | ||||||
Glue Sniffing
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will take urgent measures for the eradication of glue sniffing among school children and to this end if he will take steps to identify the extent of the practice, and the localities where it has been, and is, rife; and if he will make a statement.
Glue sniffing is one of many forms of drug and solvent abuse, and I believe that in the long term these practices will be eliminated only by a comprehensive programme of health education. Much is already being achieved by the co-operation of doctors, teachers, social workers and the police. Further guidance is being considered, but we must be wary of giving unnecessary publicity to glue sniffing, which may merely attract more children to try it.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement of the effects on the physical and mental health of children who are sniffing glue.
The immediate effect of solvent sniffing is a form of partial anaesthesia, sometimes accompanied by hallucinations, and there may also be nausea, headache, blurring of vision and diplopia for 30 or 40 minutes after inhalation. A small number of children have died from poisoning or from lack of oxygen while sniffing solvents. Liver and kidney damage of varying degrees of severity has occurred. There is also good animal experimental evidence to suggest that a number of solvents may give rise to changes in the brain.
Offshore Oil Rigs (Animals)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what precautions are being taken to ensure that no animals are taken on to offshore oil rigs from Europe and thus to ensure they do not enter Great Britain.
The Rabies (Importation of Dogs, Cats and Other Mammals) Order 1974 controls the landing in Great Britain of animals from any place outside Great Britain, including oil rigs. Her Majesty's Customs and port author- ities are fully aware of the rabies controls, and their strict surveillance procedures extend to all vessels and aircraft supplying and servicing oil rigs.
Social Work (Scotland) Act
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what information he has received regarding the implementation of the Social Work (Scotland) Act 1968 in the Paisley area; and if he is satisfied with the manner in which the Act is being implemented.
This is a matter primarily for the Strathclyde Regional Council.
Council Houses (Condensation Problems)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what special studies or reports have been commissioned into problems of condensation and dampness in Scottish council houses; and if he is satisfied that houses of recent construction are reasonably free from these problems.
Guidance on ways of initially avoiding or subsequently remedying condensation and dampness troubles in houses has been issued by the Government from time to time. In 1971 a study was undertaken by the Scottish Development Department in collaboration with the Building Research Establishment (Scottish Laboratory) and a memorandum entitled "Condensation: Diagnosis, Treatment and Remedial Measures in Existing Houses" was issued to all housing authorities in Scotland.I am aware that several authorities have had serious condensation problems in their houses: but if designers apply the published guidance Scottish council houses should be reasonably free from these problems. The recently increased thermal insulation standards for walls and roofs should help reduce significantly the risk of condensation.
Wales
Farms
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the average size of Welsh farms in 1945 and 1975, respectively.
The average size of Welsh farms, excluding holdings consisting solely of rough grazing, in 1945 was 45·8 acres and in 1975 was 80·6 acres. Because of changes in the arrangements for collection of the June census between 1968 and 1973 the information provided is not strictly comparable.
Education And Science
Teacher-Pupil Ratio
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the pupil-teacher ratio for classes as taught in maintained primary and secondary schools in England and Wales in each of the years 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975 and 1976.
The pupil-teacher(1) ratio for classes as taught in maintained secondary schools during a selected school period on a specified day in January of each year was as follows:
| 1969 | … | … | … | 21·8 |
| 1970 | … | … | … | 21·8 |
| 1971 | … | … | … | 21·6 |
| 1972 | … | … | … | 21·3 |
| 1973 | … | … | … | 21·0 |
| 1974 | … | … | … | 21·3 |
| 1975 | … | … | … | 20·3 |
1 ) All teachers including instructors and language assistants; part-time staff are counted as whole numbers only if they are teaching during the selected period.
Information on classes as taught is not collected for primary schools. However, the overall pupil-teacher ratios* in maintained primary and secondary in England and Wales in each of the years 1969 to 1975 were as follows:
At January
| Primary
| Secondary
| |
| 1969 | … | 27·7 | 17·9 |
| 1970 | … | 27·4 | 17·8 |
| 1971 | … | 26·9 | 17·9 |
| 1972 | … | 26·1 | 17·6 |
| 1973 | … | 25·5 | 17·1 |
| 1974 | … | 24·9 | 17·5 |
| 1975 | … | 24·2 | 17·2 |
* All teachers in the years 1969 and 1970, qualified teachers only from 1971. | |||
Information for 1976 is not yet avaiable.
School Meals
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) how many additional teachers could be recruited and paid for out of public funds if the charge for school meals were to be in creased to 20p, 25p, 30p, 35p and 40p in a full year, assuming that the whole of the increased revenue was applied to the payment of salaries for newly qualified teachers;(2) what would be the saving to public funds during the year ending 5th April 1977 if the charge for school meals were to be increased to 20p, 25p, 30p, 35p and 40p in September 1976, with the usual exemptions in case of hardship.
If the charge were increased to 20p in September 1976 the estimated saving for England and Wales in the current financial year would be £33·5 million. In a full year the saving would be £47 million. The impact of larger increases upon the uptake of school meals, and thus on the income, is unpredictable.The salaries of newly qualified teachers vary according to their age and qualifications; therefore it is not possible to give precisely the cost of employing them. The sum of £47 million might represent the cost of employing between 14,000–15,000 of them, though there is no guarantee that any money deflected from school meals would in the event be spent on teachers by the employing authorities.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science on which date the present charge of 15p for a school meal was fixed; and what would be the charge today, if the price were to be increased so as to take account of inflation.
The charge of 15p was introduced in April 1975. This represents about 18p at today's values.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is his latest estimate of the cost of subsidies for school meals, in actual prices, during the year ending 5th April 1977.
I have no later estimate than the figure of £362 million which I gave to the hon. Member in reply to his Question on 17th May—[Vol. 911, c. 387].
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the actual cost of providing a school meal on the latest available date.
I have no later estimate than the one which I gave the hon. Member in reply to his Question on 4th May.—[Vol. 910, c. 1040.]—This related to November 1975.
Employment
Unemployed Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what would be the estimated additional cost to the Exchequer of paying every unemployed person the average industrial wage, without overtime, for men and women, respectively.
About £45 million per week net of savings in unemployment and supplementary benefit, at current levels of unemployment. As with unemployment and supplementary benefit, this figure has been calculated on the assumption that payments attract no tax or contribution liabilities. No account has been taken of the consequential effects on entitlements to other benefits not specifically identifiable with registered unemployment, such as rent and rate rebates?
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the current level of unemployment; and if he will make a statement.
At 13th May 1976, 1,220,360 people were registered as unemployed in Great Britain. The rate of unemployment was 5·3 per cent. I am of course deeply concerned at these figures which show that the level of unemployment continues to be unacceptably high. The Government are determined to return to much lower levels of unemployment. While this depends, in the long term, on our sucecss in reducing inflation, and in regenerating British industry, the Government have taken special employment measures, including the temporary employment subsidy, the recruitment subsidy for school leavers, increased training and job creation to alleviate the persent severe problem.
Trade Unions (Annual Returns)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment which trades unions have failed to make an annual return as required by law by 1st June 1975 and 1st June 1976.
I understand from the certification officer that 258 trade unions which were listed under the Trade Union and Labour Relations Act 1974 and which were required to submit annual returns for 1974 by 1st June 1975 did not do so. Twelve of these returns are still outstanding. 215 trade unions on the current list of trade unions, which were required to submit annual returns for 1975 by 1st June 1976, had not done so by that date. These figures may include some trade unions which are no longer in existence.The certification officer informs me that appropriate action is being taken to obtain the missing returns.Since the number of trade unions concerned exceeds 100, I am placing copies of the names of those unions in the Library.
School Leavers (Hull)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many Hull school leavers in 1975 remain registered as unemployed; and what is his estimate of those leaving school in the summer of 1976 not going to further education who will be unable to find employment within three months of leaving school.
Of approximately 4,300 young people in the Hull travel-to-work area who left school to seek employment at the end of the 1975 summer term, 163 were still registered as unemployed on 13th May 1976.It is expected that there will be about 4,800 summer leavers seeking employment this year, including 600 who left school at the end of May. It is too early to make reliable predictions about their prospects but I hope that a large proportion of them will have found jobs or training within a 3–4 months' period.
Job Creation
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the current monthly rate of expenditure on the Job Creation Programme.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that it is difficult to estimate how much has so far been spent by sponsors, since local authorities are paid quarterly in arrears and other sponsors are paid monthly in arrears. Since March the average monthly approval rate has been around £5·2 million, but in the four weeks up to 11th June grants totalling £7·1 million were approved.
Northern Ireland
Police (Casualties)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will
| ROYAL ULSTER CONSTABULARY | ||||||
| Name | Rank | Age | Date | Location | ||
| Victor William Arbuckle | … | Constable | … | 28 | 11th October 1969 | Belfast |
| Samuel Donaldson | … | Constable | … | 23 | 12th August 1970 | Cullaville, Co. Armagh |
| Robert Millar | … | Constable | … | 27 | 12th August 1970 | Cullaville, Co. Armagh |
| Cecil Patterson | … | Detective Inspector | … | 45 | 26th February 1971 | Belfast |
| Robert Buckley | … | Constable | … | 31 | 26th February 1971 | Belfast |
| Robert Leslie | … | Constable | … | 20 | 18th September 1971 | Strabane, Co. Tyrone |
| Cecil Cunningham | … | Constable | … | 47 | 15th October 1971 | Belfast |
| John Haslett | … | Constable | … | 21 | 15th October 1971 | Belfast |
| Ronald Dodd | … | Sergeant | … | 34 | 27th October 1971 | Toomebridge, Co. Antrim |
| Alfred Devlin | … | Inspector | … | 42 | 29th October 1971 | Belfast |
| Stanley Corry | … | Detective Constable | … | 28 | 1st November 1971 | Belfast |
| William Russell | … | Detective Constable | … | 32 | 1st November 1971 | Belfast |
| Dermott Hurley | … | Sergeant | … | 50 | 11th November 1971 | Belfast |
| Walter Moore | … | Constable | … | 37 | 11th November 1971 | Belfast |
| Peter Gilgunn | … | Sergeant | … | 26 | 27th January 1972 | Londonderry |
| David Montgomery | … | Constable | … | 20 | 27th January 1972 | Londonderry |
| Raymond Carroll | … | Constable | … | 22 | 28th January 1972 | Belfast |
| Ray Morrow | … | Sergeant | … | 26 | 29th February 1972 | Camlough, Co. Armagh |
| William Logan | … | Constable | … | 23 | 15th February 1972 | Coalisland, Co. Tyrone |
| Ernest McAllister | … | Constable | … | 31 | 20th March 1972 | Belfast |
| Bernard O'Neill | … | Constable | … | 36 | 20th March 1972 | Belfast |
| David Houston | … | Constable | … | 22 | 26th June 1972 | Newry, Co. Down |
| Robert Laverty | … | Constable | … | 18 | 15th July 1972 | Belfast |
| Gordon Harron | … | Constable | … | 32 | 17th October 1972 | Belfast |
| Robert Keys | … | Constable | … | 55 | 28th November 1972 | Belleek, Co. Fermanagh |
| James Nixon | … | Constable | … | 50 | 13th December 1972 | Belfast |
| George Chambers | … | Constable | … | 44 | 15th December 1972 | Lurgan, Co. Armagh |
| David Dorsett | … | Sergeant | … | 37 | 14th January 1973 | Londonderry |
| Mervyn Wilson | … | Constable | … | 24 | 14th January 1973 | Londonderry |
| Charles Morrison | … | Constable | … | 26 | 8th February 1973 | Dungannon, Co. Tyrone |
| William Wylie | … | Constable | … | 25 | 27th February 1973 | Aghalee, Co. Antrim |
| Ronald McAuley | … | Constable | … | 44 | 27th February 1973 | Aghalee, Co. Antrim |
| David Purvis | … | Constable | … | 22 | 5th June 1973 | Enniskillen |
| John Doherty | … | Detective Constable | … | 31 | 28th October 1973 | Lifford, Co. Donegal |
| Robert Megaw | … | Constable | … | 29 | 1st December 1973 | Lurgan, Co. Armagh |
| Maurice Rolston | … | Constable | … | 37 | 11th December 1973 | Newcastle, Co. Down |
| Michael Logue | … | Constable | … | 21 | 29th December 1973 | Belfast |
| Thomas McClinton | … | Constable | … | 29 | 2nd March 1974 | Belfast |
| Cyril Wilson | … | Constable | … | 37 | 16th March 1974 | Craigavon, Co. Armagh |
| Frederick Robinson | … | Sergeant | … | 30 | 16th March 1974 | Greenisland, Co. Antrim |
publish in the Official Report the names, ranks, ages and home addresses of those members of the Royal Ulster Constabulary and its Reserves who have been killed and wounded during the present emergency, and the dates and locations at which each of these officers was attacked.
The information in respect of officers killed as a result of the security situation is as follows:
Name
| Rank
| Age
| Date
| Location
| ||
| Thomas McCall | … | Constable | … | 34 | 16th April 1974 | Newtonhamilton, Co. Armagh |
| Brian Bell | … | Constable | … | 29 | 10th May 1974 | Dunmurry, Co. Antrim |
| John Ross | … | Constable | … | 40 | 10th May 1974 | Dunmurry, Co. Antrim |
| John Forsythe | … | Constable | … | 30 | 18th June 1974 | Lurgan, Co. Armagh |
| Daniel O'Connor | … | Sergeant | … | 35 | 22nd June 1974 | Belfast |
| Peter Flanagan | … | Detective Inspector | … | 47 | 23rd August 1974 | Omagh, Co. Tyrone |
| William Elliott | … | Inspector | … | 48 | 6th September 1974 | Belfast |
| Robert Forde | … | Constable | … | 29 | 20th November 1974 | Craigavon, Co. Antrim |
| David McNeice | … | Constable | … | 19 | 14th December 1974 | Forkill, Co. Armagh |
| George Coulter | … | Sergeant | … | 44 | 31st January 1975 | Dungannon, Co. Tyrone |
| Paul Gray | … | Constable | … | 21 | 10th May 1975 | Londonderry |
| Noel Davis | … | Constable | … | 22 | 24th May 1975 | Glenshane Pass, Co. Londonderry |
| Andrew Johnston | … | Detective Constable | … | 26 | 7th July 1975 | Lurgan, Co. Armagh |
| Robert John McPherson | … | Constable | … | 25 | 26th July 1975 | Dungiven, Co. Londonderry |
| David Love | … | Detective Constable | … | 45 | 6th October 1975 | Limavady, Co. Londonderry |
| Patrick Maxwell | … | Sergeant | … | 35 | 25th November 1975 | Dungannon, Co. Tyrone |
| George Bell | … | Inspector | … | 54 | 22nd January 1976 | Belfast |
| Neville Cummings | … | Detective Constable | … | 28 | 22nd January 1976 | Belfast |
| William Blakely | … | Sergeant | … | 42 | 6th February 1976 | Belfast |
| William Murtagh | … | Inspector | … | 31 | 6th February 1976 | Belfast |
| Barry Keys | … | Sergeant | … | 27 | 15th May 1976 | Belcoo, Co. Fermanagh |
| James Hunter | … | Sergeant | … | 33 | 15th May 1976 | Newry, Co. Down |
| John McCambridge | … | Constable | … | 21 | 22nd May 1976 | Dungannon, Co. Tyrone |
| Ronald McAdam | … | Detective Constable | … | 31 | 2nd June 1976 | Belfast |
| ROYAL ULSTER CONSTABULARY RESERVE | ||||||
Name
| Rank
| Age
| Date
| Location
| ||
| Raymond Denham | … | Constable | … | 43 | 12th January 1972 | Belfast |
| John Gibson | … | Constable | … | 45 | 21st July 1972 | Belfast |
| Joseph Calvin | … | Constable | … | 42 | 16th November 1972 | Enniskillen, Co. Fermanagh |
| Henry Sandford | … | Constable | … | 34 | 14th January 1973 | Ballygawley, Co. Tyrone |
| William Mcllveen | … | Constable | … | 35 | 13th August 1973 | Armagh |
| William Campbell | … | Constable | … | 27 | 16th October 1973 | Belfast |
| John Rodgers | … | Constable | … | 55 | 26th January 1974 | Belfast |
| William Baggley | … | Constable | … | 43 | 29th January 1974 | Londonderry |
| Arthur Henderson | … | Constable | … | 30 | 8th October 1974 | Stewartstown, Co. Tyrone |
| Mildred Harrison | … | Woman Constable | … | 26 | 16th March 1975 | Bangor, Co. Down |
| Andrew Baird | … | Constable | … | 37 | 22nd September 1975 | Portadown, Co. Armagh |
| Joseph Clements | … | Constable | … | 45 | 15th November 1975 | Sixmile Cross, Co. Tyrone |
| Samuel Clarke | … | Constable | … | 53 | 25th November 1975 | Dungannon, Co. Tyrone |
| Clifford Evans | … | Constable | … | 25 | 5th January 1976 | Castledawson, Co. Londonderry |
| William Hamer | … | Constable | … | 31 | 12th February 1976 | Claudy, Co. Londonderry |
| Ronnie Crooks | … | Constable | … | 30 | 23rd April 1976 | Coalisland, Co. Tyrone |
| Francis Kettyles | … | Constable | … | 39 | 15th May 1976 | Belcoo, Co. Fermanagh |
| Thomas Evans | … | Constable | … | 33 | 15th May 1976 | Belcoo, Co. Fermanagh |
Name
| Rank
| Age
| Date
| Location
| ||||
| Kenneth Nelson | … | … | Constable | … | 28 | 16th May 1976 | … | Benburb, Co. Tyrone |
| Emily Baggley | … | … | Woman Constable | … | 19 | 23rd May 1976 | … | Londonderry |
It would not be appropriate to publish private addresses at which the officers' families may still be living. Over 2,900 members of the Royal Ulster Constabulary and Royal Ulster Constabulary (Reserve) have sustained injuries since October 1968. The details requested could not be provided without disproportionate effort.
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will publish in the Official Report a detailed list giving the full and part-time appointments made by his Department which are held by peers of the realm,
| Peer of the Realm | Appointment | Remuneration | Expenses |
| £ | |||
| Lord O'Neill, D.L., T.D. | Chairman (part-time) of Northern Ireland Tourist Board. Appointed 1st October 1975. | 1000 per annum | £750 per annum expenses and travelling and other expenses incurred on business outside Northern Ireland. |
| Trustee of the Ulster Folk and Transport Museum. Appointed 1st July 1975. | — | £37·40 (1975–76). | |
| Marquis of Hamilton | Member of the Board of the Local Enterprise Development Unit. Appointed 1st February 1971. | 1,350 per annum | £513·05 (1975–76). |
| Lord Feather | Chairman (part-time) of Standing Advisory Commission on Human Rights. Appointed 1st December 1973. | 2,000 per annum | £202·85 (1975–76). |
Ulster Office
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he is now able to announce the name of the new head of the Ulster Office in London.
In reply to the hon. Member for Gloucestershire, West (Mr. Watkinson) I said on 28th April that in future the Ulster Office should concentrate on an industrial and commercial role under the direct control of the Department of Commerce and that the new head of the office, following the retirement of Sir Harry Jones, would be announced in due course.I have now decided that Mr. H. S. Oliver, at present a deputy secretary in the Department of Commerce, should become head of the Ulster Office, with the title of Director. He will not, however, be able to relinquish his present duties until next spring, when he retires from the Northern Ireland Civil Service. He will therefore take up his new
the names of the holders, the salaries and expenses paid to the holders of these appointments and when such appointments were made.
Details of the appointments made by departments for which I am responsible are as follows:appointment on 1st May 1977. In the meantime, Sir David Holden, who retires from the Northern Ireland Civil Service on 30th June 1976, will act as Director with effect from 1st August this year.
Wright Industries Ltd, Newry
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what extra-statutory Government assistance has been made available to Wright Industries Limited, Newry, County Down.
The Northern Ireland Department of Commerce has underwritten operating losses incurred by the receiver of this company up to a maximum of £75,000 and has made a short-term unsecured loan of £250,000 for working capital needs. The purpose of this support was to enable the receiver to continue production at the factory for a limited period whilst the Department carried out an investigation of the company's situation.
Social Services
Ministerial Responsibilities
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will list the division of responsibilities between Ministers in his Department.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the list of ministerial responsibilities as at 1st June 1976, a copy of which is in the Library.
Observation And Assessment Centres
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list those local authorities that have submitted schemes to provide a total of 90 secure places in observation and assessment centres for 1976–77.
The local authorities concerned are listed below. Their schemes, providing a total of 90 secure places in observation and assessment centres, were all selected for inclusion in the local authorities' capital building programme for 1976–77.
| Name of Peer | Appointment held | Date of appointment |
| Lord Amulree | Chairman of the Attendance Allowance Board | 19th October 1970 |
| Lord Rochester | Member of the Central Advisory Committee for War Pensions | 1st May 1974 |
| Earl Haddington | Trustee of the King's Fund | 1941–1942 |
| Rt. Hon. Baroness Robson of Kiddington, J.P. | 1. Chairman of the Working Group on Oral Contraceptives. | 28th May 1975 |
| 2. Chairman of the South-West Thames Regional Health Authority | 1974 | |
| 3. Chairman of the Board of Governors of Queen Charlotte's Hospital for Women | April 1970 | |
| Lord James of Rusholme | Chairman of Personal Social Services Council | 23rd July 1973 |
| Lord Ashdown | Member of the Board of Governors of Queen Charlotte's Hospital for Women | April 1967 |
| Rt. Hon. Viscount Bearsted | 1. Member of the Board of Governors of St. John's Hospital for Diseases of the skin | April 1975 |
| 2. Member of the Kensington, Chelsea and Westminster Area Health Authority | 1st April 1974 | |
| Rt. Hon. Lord Aldenham | Member of the North-East Thames Regional Health Authority | 1st April 1974 |
| Rt. Hon. Lord Northbrook | Member of the Wessex Regional Health Authority | 1st April 1974 |
County Councils
- Bedfordshire
- Cambridgeshire
- Devon
- Gloucestershire
- Oxfordshire
Metropolitan District Councils
- Bolton
- Bury
- Humberside
- Liverpool
- Salford
- Wolverhampton
London Borough Councils
- Hackney
- Hammersmith
- Islington
- Southwark
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will publish in the Official Report detailed list giving the full-and part-time appointments made by his Department which are held by peers of the realm, the names of the holders, the salaries and expenses paid to the holders of these appointments and when such appointments were made.
The information is as follows:as chairman of the South-West Thames Regional Health Authority. None of the other appointments is a paid one. Standard travelling and subsistence allowances are normally paid.
Social Workers
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his latest estimate of the proportion of (a) social workers and (b) residential
| MANAGEMENT AND SUPERVISORY STAFF AND OTHER SOCIAL WORKERS (WHOLE AND PART-TIME) | |||
| Percentage holding the Certificate of Qualification in Social Work | |||
| Management and supervisory staff | … | … | 61·8 |
| Other social workers | … | … | 38·1 |
| WHOLE-TIME STAFF OF LOCAL AUTHORITY AND CONTROLLED COMMUNITY HOMES FOR CHILDREN AND YOUNG PERSONS IN CARE | |||||
| Percentage Holding Qualification | Percentage Holding Qualification | Percentage Holding Qualification | |||
| Child Care staff of Community Homes: | A1 | A2–6 | A1 or A3–6 | ||
| With observation and assessment facilities | … | … | 19 | 18 | — |
| With education on the premises | … | … | 18 | 18 | — |
| Hostels | … | … | 13 | 19 | — |
| Mainly for children under 5 | … | … | — | — | 63 |
| Other community homes | … | … | 13 | 25 | — |
| Key to qualifications: | |||||
| A1 Senior Certificate or Certificate in the Residential Care of Children. | |||||
| A2 Declaration of Recognition of Experience in the Residential Care of Children. | |||||
| A3 In-Service study Certificate of Attendance. | |||||
| A4 Preliminary Certificate in the Residential Care of Children. | |||||
| A5 Nursing, e.g. SRN SCM etc. | |||||
| A6 NNEB Certificate or equivalent. | |||||
Rabies
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will make a full statement on the use of human diploid cell substrates for the production of vaccines for the treatment of rabies in human beings; and whether they are being produced in Great Britain;(2) to what extent HDCS vaccine for the treatment of rabies in humans is considered suitable for post-exposure prophylaxis; and if he will publish data
social service staff who have received (i) full training, (ii) partial training and (iii) any qualifications in social work.
The following tables give such information as is available for 30th September 1974:on experiments in its use carried out in the United States of America, the Federal Republic of Germany and Iran.
A product licence has been granted to permit the importation of rabies vaccine, prepared in France in cells of human origin. This licence permits its promotion only for prophylactic use in persons who may be exposed to rabid animals—for example, in the course of their work. The strain of cells used is the WI38 strain, which has been extensively tested by the National Institute for Biological Standards and Control. Arrangements have been made for the National Institute to examine the records of the manufacture of each batch of vaccine and for them to undertake any necessary tests.Rabies vaccine is not at present being produced in human diploid cell substrates in the United Kingdom, and in view of the difficulty and expense of so doing I would expect that imported vaccine would meet the needs of the United Kingdom in present circumstances.
This type of vaccine may not yet be promoted for us following possible exposure to rabies, but the vaccine is available through the Public Health Laboratory Service for cases where it is considered that its use is justified.
While I am aware that clinical trials are proceeding in the countries named I have no access to the data which will no doubt be published in due course by those concerned.
Deaf Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what special help is available to deaf pre-school children in the home and their parents; and whether there are any plans for improving stronger support at this critical age for deaf children.
Support is available from health visitors, social workers and, in some cases, teachers of the deaf. Improvement of services for the deaf and hard of hearing is envisaged in our consultative document "Priorities for Health and Personal Social Services".
Institute Of Hearing Research
asked the Secretary State for Social Services what rôle he envisages for the new Institute of Hearing Research; and if he will make a statement.
The aim of the new institute, which is now being established by the Medical Research Council, is to provide a base for staff and facilities for a major multi-disciplinary research effort in this field and also to provide a national centre for the co-ordination and initiation of research on hearing impairment. A major part of the research effort will be in the areas identified by the council's sub-committees on deafness. In particular, it will cover the rehabilitation of the hearing impaired and the epidemiology and clinical characterisation of hearing impairment. Research on the rehabilitation of hearing-impaired people will give more detailed attention than has been given before to their social and technological needs as well as to training designed to offset sensory impairment.It is intended that the institute will comprise a headquarters building, which will house the director and his immediate research team, and a number of small outstations, also responsible to the director, which will be situated at suitable centres throughout the country. These outstations will undertake multi-centre rehabilitation and clinical and epidemiological studies.Professor Mark Haggard, at present head of the Department of Psychology at Queen's University, Belfast, has been appointed director of the new institute.
Hearing Aids
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, in view of the complexity and number of different hearing aids, there would be any merit in the Government standardising hearing aids; and if he will make a statement.
I am keeping under review the number of models in the present range of National Health Service hearing aids.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will look into the possibility of reassessing the methods of issuing, maintaining and using hearing aids in schools.
Responsibility for fitting and maintaining hearing aids issued to schoolchildren through the National Health Service, and for giving advice on their use, rests with the appropriate health authority in co-operation with the education authority. As far as I am aware, the present arrangements are generally satisfactory; but if my hon. Friend has a particular case of difficulty in mind, I shall be glad to look into it.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether there is an adequate supply of behind-the-ear NHS hearing aids available, both for children in schools and adult deaf people.
Yes. As my hon. Friend may know, however, the introduction of the new behind-the-ear hearing aid for adults is subject to a phasing-in programme. This is due to be completed by 1979.
Babies (Hearing Tests)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps to make it compulsory for hearing tests to be undertaken on babies before they are 1 year old.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply given by my right hon. Friend to the hon. Member for Shoreham (Mr. Luce) on 21st May.—[Vol. 911, c. 754.]
Supplementary Benefit
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much was paid to claimants under the supplementary benefit scheme last year; what were the administrative costs of the scheme; and how many civil servants were employed to operate it.
Supplementary benefit expenditure in 1975–76 is estimated to be £1,195 million, and administrative costs £175 million. Final figures are not yet available. About 31,000 staff are engaged in administering supplementary benefit. An exact figure cannot be given because the Department's staff are not engaged solely on work on specific benefits.
Spectacles (Repair Charges)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations have been made to him in respect of charges made for repairs to spectacles of children under the age of 16 years who do not attend a State school.
Since 1st April 1974, when responsibility for the school health service was transferred to this Department, the following number of written representations has been received:
| From hon. Members | 15 |
| From member of the public | 4 |
Handicapped Persons (Surveys)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what examples of local authority surveys of the handicapped by young persons working through the Job Creation Scheme he has received; and if he will make a statement on them.
I am very glad to say that work on these surveys is being carried out in a number of areas under the Job Creation Scheme; and I have asked the Manpower Services Commission to provide the hon. Lady with particulars.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will recommend that surveys of handicapped persons under Section 1 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970 be jointly funded in response to his Circular HC 7618/LAC/76/6.
It is for area health authorities and local authorities in England to consider, in the light of local circumstances and as part of their wider joint planning arrangements, projects proposed for joint funding, which can include surveys of handicapped persons. The general criterion for use of the money allocated to area health authorities for joint funding will be that the project is in the interests of the National Health Service as well as the local authority and that it can be expected to make a better contribution in terms of total care than if the money has been applied directly to health services.
Industry
Aircraft
asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) what specific proposals for governmental support for the development and manufacture of civil aircraft have been received from the British Aircraft Corporation since 1st December 1975;(2) what specific proposals for governmental support for the development and manufacture of civil aircraft have been received from Hawker Siddeley Aviation Limited since 1st December 1975.
BAC has requested the Government to extend their underwriting of the BAC1–11 to cover assembly of the sets of parts for five aircraft which are currently being produced in advance of orders. Hawker Siddeley Aviation has proposed further limited Government expenditure to keep open the option of a future relaunch of the HS146. The Government are currently considering these two proposals. BAC has submitted proposals for the production of further Concordes, the development of the existing aircraft and the provisioning of vendor spares, in connection with the Anglo-French Ministerial meeting which took place on 29th March.
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will publish in the Official Report a detailed list giving the full and part-time appoint-
| Annual salary | Appointment | Date of appointment | |||
| British Steel Corporation | |||||
| Lord Layton | £21,830 | Member, full-time | … | … | 8th May 1967 |
| Viscount Weir | £1,000 | Member, part-time | … | … | 27th April 1972 |
| Lord Gregson | £1,000 | Member, part-time | … | … | 15th March 1976 |
| National Enterprise Board | |||||
| Lord Ryder | £31,850 | Chairman, full-time | … | … | 20th November 1975 |
| National Research Development Corporation | |||||
| Lord Schon | £2,000 | Chairman, part-time | … | … | 1st March 1969 |
| Post Office | |||||
| Lord Pitt | £1,000 | Member, part-time | … | … | 1st June 1975 |
Production Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is his estimate of the growth of industrial production for 1976; and what are the equivalent figures for the years 1970 to 1975.
The Financial Statement and Budget Report indicated that manufacturing output is expected to increase at an annual rate of 7 per cent. between the second half of 1975 and the first half of 1977. The equivalent figures for the years 1970 to 1975 are as follows:
| 1970 | … | … | … | +0·6 |
| 1971 | … | … | … | -0·3 |
| 1972 | … | … | … | +2·7 |
| 1973 | … | … | … | +8·3 |
| 1974 | … | … | … | -2·8 |
| 1975 | … | … | … | -5·9 |
International Computers Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how much public money has been committed altogether by the Government to International Computers Limited (a) by means of loans and (b) by means of equity participation.
Under the Science and Technology Act the Government have committed to ICL: £40 mililon in general research and development support payable up to September 1976; £3·5 million
ments made by his Department which are held by peers of the realm, the names of the holders, the salaries and expenses paid to the holders of these appointments and when such appointments were made.
The information is as follows:in various cost-shared development contracts. There are provisions for repayment of these sums to my Department out of sales or profits.Under the Computers Merger Project 1968, the Industrial Expansion Act 1968, the Government paid: £3·5 million for the purchase of shares which were transferred to the National Enterprise Board on 24th May 1976; £13·5 million as a grant towards research and development expenditure up to September 1971.In addition the NEB has acquired from the General Electric Co. Ltd. a 13·9 per cent. shareholding in International Computers (Holdings) Ltd. for nearly £7 million.
British Aerospace And Shipbuilders (Organising Committees)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will give a progress report on the work of the Organising Committees for British Aerospace and Shipbuilding over the first six months of their operations.
Both Organising Committees have made good progress in the prepartion of plans for vesting and the initial organisation of the corporations. This will make possible an early and smooth transfer after Royal Asesnt to the Aircraft and Shipbuilding Industries Bill.
Aircraft And Shipbuilding
asked the Secertary of state for Industry what is the cost to public funds of nationalisation of the shipbuilding, ship repairing and aircraft industry.
Compensation for nationalization will be satisfied by the issue of Government stock. Issue of stock does not involve a call on public expenditure. It would be inappropriate at this stage to give an estimate of the amount of compensation stock which will be issued, but it will be fair to the taxpayer as well as to shareholders.
Trade
Computers
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is the country of origin of any computer equipment installed at offices of his Department including that used to extract import surveillance licence data; what was the purchase cost of any such equipment; and what is the cost of operation on an annual basis, including the number and salaries of operating staff.
The only computer equipment installed in my Department is that used to extract import surveillance licence data, its country of origin being the USA. Its purchase cost was £10,096. There are three operators each of whom also carries out other duties, total time spent on the computer being the equivalent of one full time operator at a current annual salary of £2,913. Other running costs are not readily ascertainable.
Imports
asked the Secretary of State for Trade, if he will publish the import totals, by category, of items subject to his Department's import surveillance scheme to the latest available date compared with available figures for imports of the same categories on an annual basis over the past five years.
To extract the information by category—that is, for each of the 70–80 headings involved—for the periods concerned would involve substantial costs. Figures of total imports by value, which correspond broadly with the range of goods concerned, are published for textiles under Division 65 and for clothing under Division 84 in Table II of the monthly Overseas Trade Statistics of the United Kingdom, with cumulative figures for the year to date. A list of the textile and clothing goods subject to surveillance was published in the issues of Trade and Industry for 28th March 1975 and 8th August 1975.
British Airways (South Africa)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether the special promotion campaign of flights to South Africa by British Airways during June 1976 is supported by funds from his Department; and if he will make a statement.
No. This is part of British Airways' normal sales promotion expenditure.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is the number of African personnel employed by British Airways in South Africa; and how their remuneration compares with that of white employees.
This relates to the day-to-day administration of British Airways. I have drawn the attention of the Managing Director to my hon. Friend's interest in these points.
Company Failures
asked the Secretary of State for Trade how many firms employing fewer than 100 persons went out of business during the last year for which figures are available.
This information is not available.