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Written Answers

Volume 913: debated on Friday 25 June 1976

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Written Answers To Questions

Friday 25th June 1976

Defence

Tornado Mrca

asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether the decision to enter into production of the Tornado multi-role combat aircraft has now been taken by the British, German and Italian Governments.

Negotiations for launching full production are still continuing.

Polaris Bases

asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) what progress he has made in seeking the removal of the United States Polaris bases from Great Britain;(2) if he is seeking the removal of American Polaris bases from Great Britain; and, if so what progress he is making.

As our election manifesto says, starting from the basis of multilateral disarmament negotiations we will seek the removal of United States bases. The intention, of course, is to establish conditions in which we can all have a permament confidence in our security. We are pursuing several practical measures in the arms control and disarmament field, but we are still some way from establishing these conditions.

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on his Department's ability to meet the continuing obligations under the terms of the UK-USA Agreement of 1947.

Such matters are the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs.

Tavr (Northern Ireland)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the role performed by Territorial Army units in the Province.

The role of the TAVR throughout the United Kingdom is to complete the Regular Army's order of battle in war. The TAVR has no role in support of the security forces' operations in Northern Ireland, although as part of their training members of the TAVR do mount guard over their own centres.

Army Bandsmen

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if, having regard to the large number of occasions on which Army bands have undertaken recording sessions during 1974 and 1975, he will list in the Official Report (a) the total sum of money distributed among the 31 directors of music in the Regular Army over that period from such activities, (b) the annual amount received by each director of music over that period, (c) in what form Army regulations stipulate that this information be recorded, (d) who is responsible for auditing such payments and (e) how frequently the commanding officer receives a report on the activities authorised by him and undertaken by an Army band together with the audited accounts.

pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 11th March 1976; Vol. 901, c. 314–5], gave the following information:The total sum of money distributed between 10 directors of music of the Regular Army who received recording royalties during 1974 and 1975 is as follows:

19741975
£ 1,577·26£ 1,845·25
As recording royalties are not public moneys, it would be contrary to the practice of my Department to publish the amounts received by each director of music. Regulations require that profits from the making of recordings are treated as profits from paid military band engagements. The responsibility for the proper application of all funds in a unit, and the amount of such funds, rests with the commanding officer. Accounts, including accounts held on behalf of a band, are normally audited every six months. Control of the activities of a band, including engagements and recording sessions, are a matter for the commanding officer.

Employment

Skillcentre (Preston)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment when he expects the skillcentre in Preston to be opened.

The Manpower Services Commission informs me that the Training Services Agency is planning for training to commence at the Preston skillcentre in summer 1977.

London Building Site (Industrial Disputes)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many stoppages of work, because of industrial disputes, have occurred at the GLC Alsen Road site, London N7, since January 1972;(2) how many working days have been lost due to industrial disputes at the GLC Alsen Road, London N7, site since January 1972.

It is not my Department's practice to disclose information from the official statistics relating to a named building site.

Energy

Oil Production Platforms

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what was the outcome of his consultations with the oil operating companies on the prospects for further platform orders in the near future.

I am today making a statement on the results of these consultations to a meeting in Glasgow of the Offshore Industry Liaison Committee and will be placing a copy in the Library.

Environment

Transport Policy

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he has taken to co-ordinate and integrate transport services.

The consultative document on transport policy has the need for co-ordination and integration as a major theme, and puts forward a number of specific proposals in respect of organisation and services.

M1 (Milton Keynes)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he expects that cummuter traffic to Milton Keynes will cause congestion on the Ml at junction 14.

Public Transport

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he has taken to develop public transport to encourage British motorists to depend less on their cars.

The consultation document makes clear that an increasing pro portion of public expenditure on transport will be devoted to public trans port. It outlines proposals on a whole range of issues affecting the relationship between public and private transport.

Railways (Electrification Costs)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the cost in 1976 of electrifying a mile of railway track.

The cost per mile of electrifying track depends on many factors including the size of the scheme, the number of bridges and tunnels needing alteration, and fluctuating costs of component materials. In the three most recent schemes the cost per mile at 1976 prices ranged from £278,000 to £440,000

Drivers (Public Service Vehicles)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what evidence he has concerning the relative safety standards of part-time and full-time coach drivers; and what reply he gave to trade union leaders who recently expressed their concern on this matter;(2) if, in the light of evidence supplied to him by the hon. Member for Walsall, South, he will investigate the extent to which part-time drivers are employed on public service vehicles and exceeding maximum permitted driving hours, and take any necessary steps to curb this practice.

A note by Dr. Hunt of Cambridge published last year and studies by the Department of serious accidents in 1974 and 1975 do not indicate any significant difference between the accident rates of part-time and full-time coach drivers. I am considering, however, whether a further departmental study would be useful.The Traffic Commissioners propose in future to establish the amount of an applicant's driving experience in each of the previous three years before granting the renewal of a public service vehicle driving licence. In addition the Department is consulting interested organisations about a proposal that individual control books be introduced for drivers of certain classes of passenger vehicles so that the driver's hours regulations might be more effectively enforced.

Departmental Staff

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many professional staff in his Department are concerned with housing and construction; and how many are specifically concerned with housing management.

239 professional staff, including one Housing Management Adviser. The figure does not include staff in the Property Services Agency concerned with Crown properties.

Coach Tours (Road Service Licence Inquiry)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the cost to public funds of the consideration by the Traffic Commissioners for the South Eastern Traffic Area of the application by Waterhouse Coaches Limited, filed in October 1974, for a road service licence for a service of eight extended tours, involving a two-day hearing before the Commissioners in Eastbourne on 7th January and 7th March 1975, a public inquiry in Eastbourne on 8th December 1975, a 25 page report by the inspector, Mr. J. E. B. Finlay, dated January 1976, and his own decision made on 6th May 1976.

Additional costs specifically incurred by reason of the employment of the inspector in this case—i.e., fees, expenses, and the cost of typing his report—amounted to £543–24. How- ever, no apportionment is made of the time of staff in traffic area offices engaged on individual applications for road service licences or the time of staff in the Department engaged on individual appeals, so no overall costing for the particular case is practicable.

National Bus Company

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the net assets of the National Bus Company on the latest available date.

The National Bus Company's annual report for 1975 shows net assets of £148,853,000 for the NBC and its subsidiary companies.

Wrexham-M6 Link

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what means of co-ordination he has for ensuring that the roadway from Wrexham to the M6 is improved uniformly on the English and Welsh sides of the border;(2) whether he will provide additional funds for improving that part of the Wrexham-M6 road link which lies in Cheshire.

The A534 is a local authority road for which Clwyd and Cheshire County Councils are the highway authorities. It is for the county councils themselves to decide the priority of individual schemes within their transport policies and programmes and to discuss jointly the arrangements for the programming of schemes which affect both counties.

Severn Bridge (Tolls)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the total revenue obtained from tolls paid on the Severn Bridge for the most recent year for which the figure is available; and what was the cost of collecting these tolls and the other costs of servicing the bridge, during that year.

In 1974–75 tolls amounted to £1,208,599, costs of toll collection were £153,691 and operating expenses and debt charges amounted to £1,657,536. Full details are published annually in the accounts laid before Parliament under the Severn Bridge Tolls Act 1965.

Local Government (Trade Unionists)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the policy of Her Majesty's Government with regard to the co-option of trade union representatives to sit and vote on council committees.

I would refer the hon. Member to the Government statement on industrial democracy in the public services made in the House on 11th February last by my hon. Friend the Minister of State, Civil Service Department.—[Vol. 905. c. 240–1]

Mopeds (Accidents)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what percentage of all moped riders in 1974 were travelling at a speed in excess of 30 mph when they were involved in a fatal or serious accident;(2) what percentage of 16-year-old moped riders in 1974 were travelling at a speed of 30 mph when they were involved in a fatal or serious accident.

Local Government Expenditure

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment by what method the Government monitor the expenditure of local authorities in relation to their budgeted forecast; which Departments have responsibility for such monitoring; at what frequency during the financial year it occurs; and in what way the conclusions are published.

The Government's information about total local authority current expenditure in 1976–77 is or will be obtained from: (1) the joint DOE/CIPFA return on spending intentions made originally in April 1976 and now to be revised by 16th July; (2) estimates of outturn expenditure to be made in the same return in April 1977; (3) final figures of outturn which will be returned in August 1977. Responsibility for interpreting these figures rests collectively with the Departments which are responsible for local authority services. There are also returns to Departments about expenditure on individual services. For capital expenditure authorities make quarterly returns to the Department of the Environment which are monitored by this and the other responsible Departments against the Government's published plans for local authority capital expenditure.

Government Car Pools

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether, when reviewing Government expenditure with a view to effecting economies, he will consider reducing the costs of the Government car pools now costing £750,000 and the £10,600 per annum per ex-Prime Minister for the use of Government cars.

The costs of Government car pools are constantly kept under review with a view to effecting economies where possible.

Rent Charges

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what proposals he has for the abolition of chief rents.

I have been asked to reply.The Government are now considering the Law Commission's Report on Rent-charges (Law Com. No. 68), which was published on 9th October 1975 and recommends that, subject to certain exceptions, no new rentcharges should be created and existing rentcharges should be extinguished after a specified period.

Road Construction Units

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many staff are currently employed in each of the road construction units in England; how many of these are staff of his Department, and how many are seconded from local authorities in each case; how many of the staff of each road construction unit are employed in the headquarters, and how many in each of the operational sub-units; how these figures compare with those for 1974 and 1975; and what are the anticipated staffing figures for 1977.

The numbers of staff in post at 1st April of the three years in question are shown in the following table. Forecasts of 1977 staffing are not available.

1st April 1974

1st April 1975

1st April 1976

Road Construction Unit

Civil Service Staff

Local Authority Staff

Totals

Civil Service Staff

Local Authority Staff

Totals

Civil Service Staff

Local Authority Staff

Totals

EASTERN RCU
Headquarters10981081010811813107120
Bedfordshire sub-unit1168795596477380
Buckinghamshire sub-unit853617616875360
Essex sub-unit12971091086961193104
Hertfordshire sub-unit121091211310411748084
Totals534254784541846342406448
SOUTH-EASTERN RCU
Headquarters19961151910812725113138
Surrey sub-unit15170185818319111186197
Kent sub-unit111091201314015317174191
Hampshire sub-unit1316617991551648121129
Lewes by-pass sub-unit11516
Totals585415994958663562609671
SOUTH-WESTERN RCU
Headquarters198110019821012387110
Somerset sub-unit1012813851201255149154
Devon sub-unit1115316481101189136145
Gloucestershire sub-unit4384233639
Totals444004443534838337372409

1st April 1974

1st April 1975

1st April 1976

Road Construction Unit

Civil Service Staff

Local Authority Staff

Totals

Civil Service Staff

Local Authority Staff

Totals

Civil Service Staff

Local Authority Staff

Totals

NORTH-WESTERN RCU
Headquarters1396109131001131699115
Lancashire sub-unit9291300172622798269277
Cheshire sub-unit517117651331387107114
Totals275585853549553031475506
NORTH-EASTERN RCU
Headquarters1770872169902882110
West Yorkshire sub-unit191451641515316812181193
Durham sub-unit14111125127688128294
Totals503263764829834652345397
MIDLAND RCU
Headquarters11971081110811918113131
Warwickshire sub-unit413313761591654182186
Derbyshire sub-unit4139143390935124129
Staffordshire sub-unit47377360636767
Totals234424652341744027486513
Grand Totals2252,6922,9472352,5622,7972512,6932,944
Civil Service staff numbers include graduate trainees and students.

Rents (Ministry Of Defence)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the current total annual rent payable for leased Ministry of Defence headquarters buildings.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

South Africa

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, following the decision by NATO to sever military links with South Africa, what is the full extent of links between South Africa and Great Britain; and if he will now terminate them all.

It is not possible to list the full range of contacts, which are chiefly in the field of civil trade, between Britain and South Africa. The Government have consistently expressed their total opposition to apartheid. We reimposed the United Nations embargo on arms supplies to South Africa and terminated the Simonstown Agreements on naval co-operation. But it is no part of our policy to terminate all contacts with South Africa. Quite apart from the damage that would do in other quarters, it would not assist those who most need our help.

Princess Ashraf Of Iran

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the discussions which took place during the recent official visit of Princess Ashraf of Iran.

Princess Ashraf visited the United Kingdom from 8th to 12th June as a guest of Her Majesty's Government and had discussions with the Prime Minister, myself and a number of other Ministers, and the Leader of the Opposition. She was also received by Her Majesty the Queen and the Queen Mother, The Princess has an international reputation for her work in a number of fields, including world literacy, social welfare and women's affairs. Our discussions reflected her many interests and the friendly relations we enjoy with Iran. The details of our discussions are, of course, confidential.

United States Of America

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will place a copy of the United Kingdom-United States of America Agreement in the Library.

It is not Her Majesty's Government's practice to make available copies of confidential arrangements with other Governments.

Home Department

Police (Injury Insurance)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how much personal injury insurance is given to policemen by their constabularies; how this varies between single and married men; and how much insurance money is paid in damages to policemen for personal injuries per annum.

The Police Pensions Regulations provide for the payment of a pension to the widow of a policeman killed in the course of his duty or to a police officer who has to retire as a result of an injury sustained on duty. Police authorities do not normally provide additional insurance cover at public expense.

Vehicle Lighting (Prosecutions)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prosecutions were brought in each of the last 24 months for which records are available against the drivers of vehicles during darkness hours on streets without lighting; how many and what percentage of these prosecutions were successful; and what penalties were imposed.

Community Service Volunteers

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he intends to extend the use of Community Service Volunteers in (a) the prison service and (b) the probation service.

There are no plans at present to extend the use of Community Service Volunteers in prison service establishments because of the current constraints on public sector expenditure. The use of such volunteers by the probation service is a matter for individual probation and after-care committees but in the present economic situation the opportunities for extending their use must be limited.

Holloway Prison

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what action he is taking to reduce the strain upon prison officers resulting from added travelling at unsocial hours in consequence of the failure to reach agreement on the acceptance of the three new residential blocks for officers at Holloway Prison.

Fares and an allowance for excess travelling time are paid to those officers who live in temporary accommodation away from the prison. Special transport arrangements may be made when necessary. If extra staff have to be called in outside the normal scheduled hours, officers living nearer the prison are used when possible.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what additional transport and overtime costs he has incurred to date in each financial year since the buildings were originally due to be occupied as a result of the failure to accept delivery of the three new residential blocks for prison officers at Holloway;(2) how many officers will be accommodated in the three new residential blocks at Holloway Prison; and if he will give the dates when the blocks were due for completion and were claimed by the builders as ready for occupation;(3) why he has refused to accept delivery of the three new residential blocks for officers at Holloway Prison; and what action is now being taken.

The new staff quarters at Holloway Prison consist of seven residential blocks, which will accommodate 230 staff. The contract provided for the first block to be completed by December 1972 and the remainder by October 1973, subject, as is customary, to extensions of time in specified circumstances. Certain extensions of time have been agreed with the contractor and others are under consideration. The accommodation has not yet been taken over, principally because of evidence of water penetration. Measures necessary to remedy this defect have now been determined and will be put in hand. Additional transport and overtime costs incurred because of delay in completion of the accommodation by the dates specified in the original contract are: 1973–74, £1,767; 1974–75, £33,652; 1975–76, £34,692.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many houses, flats, and rooms, and from what dates, he has rented or bought to provide temporary accommodation for prison officers employed at Holloway Prison pending occupation of the three new residential blocks, and at what cost to date in each relevant financial year.

The accommodation listed below has been acquired to house staff at Holloway pending occupation of the seven new residential blocks:

Accommodation and Date Obtained

  • Hostel for 26 officers acquired from Department of Health and Social Security—December 1969.
  • Hostel for 29 officers provided, by Property Services Agency—April 1970.
  • Rooms for 37 officers rented in Metropolitan Police section house—February 1974, (relinquished March 1976).
  • 34 flats providing accommodation for 76 officers bought leasehold from Metropolitan Police—March 1976.

The total cost of acquiring these premises, of preparing them for occupation and of subsequent maintenance has been as follows:

£
1969–7038,000
1970–7117,000
1971–7210,500
1972–7310,000
1973–746,500
1974–757,500
1975–76112,500

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what is the estimated cost of the three new accommodation blocks for prison officers at Holloway Prison; whether any payment has been made on account to the builders or developers pending completion; and, if so, when, and how much;

(2) who built the three new residential blocks for officers at Holloway Prison.

The principal building contractors for the seven blocks of residential accommodation for staff at Holloway Prison are Higgs and Hill Building Ltd., and the current estimate of final cost, excluding measures to remedy water penetration, is £1,738,000. It would not be in accordance with normal practice to provide details of payments made on account.

National Finance

Invisible Exports

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what were the gross and net values of invisible exports in 1975;(2) how many countries have greater earnings on invisible exports than the United Kingdom;(3) what percentage of Great Britain's total foreign earnings is represented by invisible exports;(4) what percentage of Great Britain's import bill is represented by her earnings on invisible exports;(5) what was the value of invisible exports of insurance in 1975, dealing with Lloyds, brokers and insurance companies, respectively;(6) how much was earned by invisible exports in the first quarter of 1976;(7) if the earnings of invisible exports in the first quarter of 1976 are greater than that in the first quarter of 1975; and, if so, by how much in actual and percentage terms;(8) how much was earned by private invisible earnings in the first quarter of 1976;(9) if the earnings of private invisible exports were greater in the first quarter of 1976 than in the first quarter of 1975; and, if so, by how much in actual and percentage terms.

In 1975 gross invisible exports were approximately £11,000 million and our net invisible earnings £1,500 million. As far as is known from the latest—1974—available data, only the United States has greater gross invisible receipts than the United Kingdom. Net invisible earnings repre- Sented 37 per cent. of gross current account earnings in 1975 and 35 per cent. of gross current account payments.The value of the invisible earnings of the United Kingdom insurance industry in 1975 is not yet known. Net invisible earnings in the first quarter of 1976 were £410 million, which is £26 million, or 7 per cent. more than in the first quarter of 1975. Net earnings from private sector services, including certain public corporations, plus private sector investment income and transfers, totalled £870 million in the first quarter of 1976, which is £144 million, or 20 per cent. more than in the corresponding quarter of 1975.

Child Benefit (Union Talks)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report the names of those trades union officials whom he met on 24th May to discuss the implementation of the child benefit scheme.

National Economic Development Council

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report the names of those trades union officials who are currently members of the National Economic Development Council.

Representatives of the TUC on the Council are:

  • Mr. L. Murray, General Secretary of the TUC.
  • Lord Allen, General Secretary of the Union of Shop, Distributive and Allied Workers.
  • Mr. D. Basnett, General Secretary of the National Union of General and Municipal Workers.
  • Mr. J. L. Jones, General Secretary of the Transport and General Workers Union.
  • Mr. D. McGarvey, General President of the Amalgamated Society of Boilermakers, Shipwrights, Blacksmiths and Structural Workers.
  • Mr. H. Scanlon, President of Amalgamated Union of Engineering Workers.

European Community (Grants And Loans)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list in the Official Report those grants and loans which have been received or are fully committed by British undertakers from the European Regional Development Fund, the European Social Fund, the European Investment Bank, the European Coal and Steel Community and the Guidance Section of the European Farm Fund since Great Britain's entry into the EEC.

Renal Patients

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether a taxpayer who requires weekly treatment on a home-based kidney machine and is also in receipt of attendance allowance is permitted to claim any deduction against income tax in respect of the wages of any nurse or other qualified helper who necessarily has to be present throughout the working of the machine either (a) to the full extent of the wages or (b) to the extent that they exceed the attendance allowance; and, if not, what action he proposes to take.

Expenses of this kind are not allowable for income tax purposes. Provision for sickness and disablement is already made through the social security system.

19741975
£ million
1. Overseas investment in United Kingdom public sector (excluding public sector borrowing under the exchange cover scheme)25045
2. Overseas investment in United Kingdom private sector:
direct797539
investment in United Kingdom company securities13432
oil and miscellaneous1,288908
2,4691,524

Customs Charges

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he will give a decision about Customs charges for official attendance outside normal working hours.

The system of Customs charges for official attendance outside normal working hours is under review. I am not yet able to give a date for the outcome but hope to do so later in the year. An interim increase in the charges has been authorised from 1st July.

Inward Investment

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will set up an inward investment board; and how many countries have this type of board.

Inward direct investment which contributes substantially to our economy is generally welcomed. We have adequate powers and interdepartmental arrangements for seeing that, in any particular case, the national interest is safeguarded. I see no need to create new machinery.Most other industrialised countries have arrangements for monitoring and screening inward investment proposals and some have comprehensive powers similar to our own, but so far as I am aware only three or four of them have institutions which might resemble the type of board suggested.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what foreign investment came into Great Britain in 1974 and 1975; and into what areas.

Data for the United Kingdom are set out in the table below. Corresponding figures for Great Britain alone, or for its component areas, are not available.

Value Added Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the cost of collecting VAT during the latest 12-month period for which figures are available.

It is estimated that the cost of collecting VAT in the financial year 1975–76 was about £70 million.

Income Tax (Students)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will allow claims for purposes of income tax relief by students on correspondence courses in respect of their fees and postal expenses.

No, I could not Justify a departure from the normal rule that personal expenses not directly connected with earning income are not allowable for tax purposes.

Cross Domestic Product

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish the estimated gross domestic product per capita for Wales, Scotland and England, respectively, for the most recent available year.

Following are the latest available estimates:

Gross domestic product per capita, 1974
Wales£1,030
Scotland£1,176
England£1,321

Mortgages (Secondary Banks)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will provide guidance to the Bank of England to enable the latter to monitor more effectively the conduct of secondary banks in relation to the provision of social mortgages.

I do not believe that this would be the most appropriate way to prevent abuses in the provision of second mortgages.

Overseas Debt Payments

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what overseas foreign borrowing were repaid by nationalised industries and by local authorities in the period since 1st March 1974; and what has been the difference in sterling terms between

£ million at exchange rates prevailing at the end of the month when loans were taken out£ million at exchange rates at close on 18th June
Local authorities540750
National Coal Board180230
Electricity Council8601,370
South of Scotland Electricity Board140180
North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board100130
British Gas Corporation (and Gas Council)380500
Post Office730960
British Steel Corporation460570
National Water Corporation180230

the value of the borrowing in sterling terms at the time when each loan was made and their value in sterling terms when repayment was made.

pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 23rd June 1976; Vol. 913, c. 550], gave the following information:Since March 1974, seven foreign currency loans to the United Kingdom public sector have been repaid. Six of these, raised by Derbyshire County Council, the GLC and the Gas Council, were under the 1969–71 exchange cover scheme, and an uncovered loan to BEA was also repaid. These loans were together equivalent to nearly £60 million when they were taken up, between August 1969 and April 1971, and to over £120 million when they were repaid on dates between August 1975 and April 1976.

Loans (Government Guarantees)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, further to the Question of the hon. Member for Chingford (Mr. Tebbit), 15th June 1976, Official Report, c. 102, he will list, expressed in sterling terms, the total sum of outstanding overseas foreign currency borrowings for each nationalised industry and for local authorities as a whole: (a) calculated on the basis of the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the calendar month in which each loan was made, and (b) calculated on the basis of the exchange rates prevailing at the close of business on 18th June 1976.

pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 23rd June 1976; Vol. 913, c. 550], gave the following information:

Departmental Staff

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the total number of staff currently employed by his Department; and how many of these are located in Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and England, respectively.

The number of staff employed in the Treasury at 1st June 1976 was 1,124, all of whom were employed in England.

Tax Returns (Investigations)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer to what extent the Inland Revenue Inspectorate or the Inquiry Branch follows up all anonymous advice that an individual or a company may be under-declaring his or its taxable income.

Northern Ireland

Criminal Injuries Compensation

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many claims for criminal injuries to property are still outstanding for each of the years 1972, 1973, 1974 and 1975.

The number of claims outstanding for criminal injuries to property compensation under the Criminal Injuries Acts (Northern Ireland) 1956–71, are as follows:

19722,074
19732,785
19744,271
19754,447
Total13,577

Departmental Staff

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the

Number of days
Same day123456
Number of Questions2581031213733
Number of days
78910111314
Number of Questions3643131

total number of staff currently employed by his Department; and how many are based in Northern Ireland, and London, respectively.

There are 231 non-industrial and 12 industrial United Kingdom civil servants currently employed in the Northern Ireland Office, of whom 94 are stationed in Belfast and 149 in London. In addition there are 981 Northern Ireland civil servants employed in the Northern Ireland Office and based in Belfast.

Pigs Marketing Board Contract (Japan)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) if he will disclose the amount of profit or loss to the Northern Ireland economy to date, which has resulted from the contract between the Pigs Marketing Board (Northern Ireland) and the Japanese;(2) if he will disclose the anticipated profit margin which the Pigs Marketing Board (Northern Ireland) hoped to realise from the contract to supply pigmeat to Japan when the contract was signed.

Parliamentary Questions

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many Questions, not designated W, were tabled to him in the first four months of 1976; and how many days elapsed in each case before they were answered.

Excluding those for oral answer, a total of 186 Questions not designated W were tabled between 12th January and 29th April this year. The number of days which elapsed between the appearance of a Question in the Order Paper and the provision of an answer were as follows:

Overseas Development

Public Appointments

asked the Minister for Overseas Development if he will list the names and previous occupations of all those appointed to the public bodies for which he is responsible.

Mr. J. G. Cuckney holds the full-time appointment of Senior Crown Agent and Chairman of the Board of Crown Agents. His previous occupation was Chief Executive, Property Services Agency, Department of the Environment. All the other appointments within my responsibility are of a part-time nature. I regret that information regarding them is not readily available and could not be obtained except at disproportionate cost.

Scotland

Colleges Of Education (Admissions)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what advice he has given to the colleges of education about the criteria to be employed in selecting from among the applicants when allocating the restricted number of places now available in the colleges for the forthcoming academic year.

The colleges have been told it is considered essential, in selecting students for secondary training, to give priority to applicants in subjects where the national supply of teachers is short and that students already following courses of higher education under the special recruitment scheme should be admitted to teacher training if they are judged to be suitable for it, regardless of the subjects in which they wish to take a teaching qualification.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will reconsider the limitations on places available in the other colleges of education in Scotland if the present occupation of Moray House, Edinburgh, by the students persists throughout the summer thus making any administration and admission of students to Moray House impossible.

No difficulty is expected to arise over admissions next session to courses at Moray House College of Education.

Community Law Centres

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he has any proposals for setting up community law centres in Scotland.

The Government have been willing to provide grant assistance towards the setting up of centres, where proposals are put forward on local initiative.

Roads (Concrete Barriers)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what studies have been undertaken by the Scottish Office to ascertain the suitability or otherwise of concrete safety barriers on Scottish roads.

The Transport and Road Research Laboratory is currently engaged in a study of concrete safety barriers and the Scottish Development Department is keeping in touch with this.

Community Councils (Glasgow)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he has now received Glasgow District Council's scheme for the establishment of community councils; and when he expects to confirm approval of its proposals.

Yes. The scheme, along with outstanding representations from the public including a number made since its submission, is receiving careful consideration. I am sorry it is not possible at this stage to indicate when approval might be given.

Invalid Vehicles

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish in the Official Report the full accident statistics, including the number of drivers injured, relating to invalid tricycles with manual gear box, automatic transmission, electrically propelled tricycles and four-wheeled vehicles, respectively, in Scotland for the six months ended 31st March 1976.

ACCIDENTS INVOLVING DEPARTMENTAL CARS AND THREE-WHEELERS IN SCOTLAND DURING 6 MONTHS 1ST OCTOBER 1975–31ST MARCH 1976

Number of vehicles on issue

Total accidents reported

Collision with another vehicle or pedestrian

Collision immovable object

Overturned (including those allegedly blown over)

Others, including theft, vandalism damaged whilst parked

Type of Vehicle

Manoeuvring*

Travelling †

Manoeuvring*

Travelling †

Fire

Fatalities

Model 70 3-wheelers (automatic)1,187192887626150502
Other petrol 3-wheelers (manual)58541115214108
Electric 3-wheelers3630101001
All 3-wheelers1,8082369103841160592
4-wheeled cars979994433611410
REPORTED INJURIES

3-wheelers

Minor cuts, bruises, concussion2001102601
Severe cuts, bruises, etc.1503011100
Broken ribs/limb necessitating admission to hospital00000000
Serious multiple injuries00000000
Fatalities20200000
Total accident injuries (3-wheelers)37016013701

Type of Vehicle

Number of vehicles on issue

Total accidents reported

Collision with another vehicle or pedestrian

Collision with immovable object

Overturned (including those allegedly blown over)

Others, including theft, vandalism damaged whilst parked

Manoeuvring*

Travelling †

Manoeuvring*

Travelling †

Fire

Fatalities

REPORTED INJURIES

Departmental Cars

Minor cuts, bruises, concussion20200000
Severe cuts, bruises, etc.00000000
Broken ribs/limb necessitating admission to hospital20110000
Serious multiple injuries10010000
Fatalities00000000
Total accident injuries (Cars)50320000

* Manoeuvring—SHHD vehicle in collision manoeuvring while parking.

† Travelling—SHHD vehicle in collision while travelling on public road.
In the case of the two 3-wheeler drivers who died, police reports indicated that in one case the driver had a heart attack while driving and this caused the accident, and in the second the accident arose from the negligence of the 3-wheeler driver.

Public Appointments

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the total cost in salaries and fees of the paid public appointments for which he is responsible that are referred to in pages 85 to 101 of the Civil Service Department publication "A Directory of Paid Public Appointments made by Ministers"; and if he will list the names and previous occupations of all those appointed to those public bodies.

The estimated annual cost is £682,000. I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave on 26th May to my hon. Friend the Member for Glasgow, Pollok (Mr. White)—[Vol. 912, c. 264.]—with regard to the present appointees. Previous occupations of these appointees could only be listed at disproportionate cost.

Social Services

Prescription Pricing Authority

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when the functions, constitution and organisation of the Prescription Pricing Authority were last changed; and if he is satisfied with its present working.

The functions and organisation of the Prescription Pricing Authority—and its pre-1974 predecessor, the Joint Pricing Committee—have been largely unchanged for the past 20 years. The authority's membership is, however, smaller than the committee's. As I said in

AHARecommended Interval (Weeks)Usual Interval (Weeks)
Bury810
(Special cases seen more often)
Oldham810–11
Manchester1212
(Reduced interval where felt to be desirable)
Rochdale810–12
Stockport89
Lancashire1010
(Reduced interval where felt to be desirable)
Tameside812
Trafford810
Wigan1011–12
Oldham810–12
Bolton88–12
(Reduced interval where felt to be desirable)
Salford810–12

my reply to my hon. Friend on 2nd April, we have set up an independent inquiry into all aspects of the Authority's work.—[Vol. 908, c. 610–11.]

Hospital Beds

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what is the current provision of acute beds per head of population for each district within the North-West Thames Regional Health Authority area;(2) what is the current provision of acute beds per head of population in each of the regional health authority areas in England.

The information relating to 1975, the latest period for which returns are available, is in course of collation, and I shall send it to my hon. Friend as soon as it is available.

Chiropody

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the recommended interval between domiciliary chiropody visits for the elderly; and what are the usual intervals between such visits for each area health authority in both the Mersey and North West Regional Health Authorities.

There is no nationally recommended interval between domiciliary chiropody visits for the elderly. No area health authority in the Mersey Region make recommendations on intervals; visits are arranged according to need. In the North Western Region, details are as folows:

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the annual cost of chiropody in the National Health Service for 1975–76.

I regret that this information will not be available centrally for some months.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what instructions he has issued to regional and area health authorities on the provision of chiropody services for the elderly for 1976–77, 1977–78 and thereafter.

The Department's guidance circular HRC(74)33, issued in April 1974, which outlined arrangements to be made for the management and provision of chiropody services following National Health Service reorganisation, asked health authorities to continue to give priority to the elderly and certain other groups, viz. the handicapped, expectant mothers and also schoolchildren. The Department's recently published consultative document "Priorities for Health and Personal Social Services in England" proposes that national expenditure on chiropody services, nearly all of which are delivered to the elderly, should be increased by 3 per cent. per annum between 1975–76 and 1979–80.The Department is currently consulting the chiropody professional bodies with a view to issuing a good practice circular to health authorities to suggest how, within available resources, the best use could be made of their chiropody services both currently and in the longer term.The Department also hopes to issue a memorandum of guidance to local and health authorities shortly concerning the health care of residents in old people's homes, which includes advice on the provision of chiropody services.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the number of full-time equivalents in chiropody employed by each regional health authority up to 30th September 1975.

I would refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend's reply to her on 2nd April: the 1975 returns are still not yet complete.—[Vol. 908, c. 609.]

Hearing Aids

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will make a statement on the progress he is making with the issue of free behind-the-ear hearing aids.

Over 113,000 of the new hearing aids have been issued in Great Britain. My hon. Friend will be pleased to learn also that the rate of issue has steadily increased.

Gastroscopy

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average cost to the National Health Service of gastroscopes; and how many are available for use in Birmingham.

pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 11th June 1976; Vol. 912, c. 803.], gave the following information:A recent count of the number of gastroscopes available for use in Birmingham totalled 12. If one includes fibre optic endoscopes capable of full examination of the upper intestinal tract, that is oesophogastro-duodenoscopes, the total would exceed 40 instruments.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons in Birmingham are waiting for a gastroscopy examination at the latest date; and how this compares with the number 12 months ago.

pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 11th June 1976; Vol. 912, c. 803.], gave the following information:

NUMBER OF PEOPLE WAITING FOR GASTROSCOPY EXAMINATION
HospitalCurrent12 months ago
Selly Oak12not available
Good Hope7NIL
Queen Elizabeth5not available
General11not available
Dudley Road65NIL
The long list at Dudley Road Hospital is apparently due to a breakdown in the hospital's gastroscopy equipment, but this has now been repaired, and I hope that the waiting list situation will quickly improve.

Analgesic Products

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received in connection with his proposal to prevent the self-service or self-selection of analgesic products.

Consultative documents on this and other proposals by the Medicines Commission relating to the implementation of Part III of the Medicines Act 1968 were issued in March. Many organisations have made no comment on the proposals. Some, notably the Proprietary Association of Great Britain, have made representations against it. Others, including the Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, have expressed support for it.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Fish Stocks (South Atlantic)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his estimate of the stocks of the following fish in the South Atlantic area: Patagonian hake, long-tailed hake sprat and blue whiting.

On the basis of data from FAO and other sources, stocks of Patagonian hake in the South Atlantic, mainly between latitudes 35 degrees and 45 degrees S, have been estimated at some 2 million to 3 million tons. No information is available on stocks of long-tailed hake or sprats. FAO estimates suggest that blue whiting stocks in the South Atlantic would sustain a maximum yield of about 1 million tons a year but much of this would be unsuitable for human consumption.

Foodstuffs (Imports)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his latest estimate of the increase in costs of import of foodstuffs consequent upon British entry into the EEC.

The further we move from the date of accession to the EEC the more difficult it is to assess what prices we might have paid for imported food supplies had we not joined, and it is no longer possible to isolate the extent to which membership of the EEC has affected the cost of our food imports.

Public Appointments

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the total cost in salaries and fees of the paid public appointments for which he is responsible.

The total annual cost over the past year in salaries and fees of the paid public appointments for which I am responsible—in some cases jointly with my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Scotland and Northern Ireland, and my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales, as appropriate—was about £178,000.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the names and previous occupations of all those appointed to the public bodies for which he is responsible.

I regret that the information is not readily available and could only be assembled at disproportionate cost.

Industry

Footwear (Study Report)

asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) when the report commissioned by his Department into the British shoe industry is going to be received by members of his Department's Footwear Industry Study Steering Group;(2) if he will ensure that, when the report into the British shoe industry is fully considered and discussed by the Footwear Industry Study Steering Group, it is made available for public purchase and discussion and that its recommendations do not remain secret; and if he will make a statement;(3) if he will hold a top level and urgent inquiry into why a report commissioned by his Department into the shoe industry was leaked to the Press on 16th June, before being seen or discussed by his Department's Footwear Industry Study Group.

A report on home market and export aspects of the British footwear industry was commissioned by my Department in December 1975 on behalf of the Footwear Industry Study Steering Group. The report is expected to become available within the next two weeks. It will be for the study group to decide how this report, as well as other reports submitted to it, should be handled. I will draw the steering group's attention to my hon. Friend's views. Premature disclosure to the Press of the report commissioned from the consultants is to be regretted, but I am satisfied that these disclosures did not emanate from this Department.

Public Appointments

asked the Secretary at State for Industry if he will list the names and previous occupations of all those appointed to the public bodies for which he is responsible.

The information in respect of those appointed to full-time posts is as follows:

Name of Body and Previous Occupation

British Steel Corporation

  • Sir Montague Finniston, Managing Director, International Research and Development Ltd.
  • Mr. R. Smith, General Secretary, Union of Post Office Workers.
  • Lord Layton, Managing Director, The Steel Company of Wales.
  • Mr. L. R. P. Pugh, Mr. R. Scholey and Mr. D. G. S. Waterstone, Corporation employees.

Cable and Wireless Limited

  • Mr. A. A. Willett, Mr. R. A. Rice, Mr. W. H. Davies, Mr. P. A. McCunn and Mr. R. W. Cannon, Cable and Wireless Limited employees.

National Enterprise Board

  • Lord Ryder, Chairman, Reed International Limited.
  • Mr. L. F. Murphy, Deputy Chairman, Schroders Limited.

Post Office

  • Sir William Ryland, Civil Servant.
  • Sir Edward Fennessy, Managing Director, The Plessey Electronics Group.
  • Professor J. H. H. Merrinan, Civil Servant.
  • Mr. K. M. Young, Director, GEC (Management) Ltd.
  • Mr. A. Currall, Civil Servant.
  • Mr. A. E. Singer, Deputy Managing Director, Tesco Stores (Holdings) Limited.
  • Mr. M. Elderfield, Director of Finance and Administration Southern Water Authority.

National Research Development Corporation

  • Mr. W. Makinson, Group Joint Managing Director, The Pullin Group.

National Computing Centre

  • Mr. D. Firnberg, Head of David Firnberg Associates.

asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many members of the House of Lords who hold full-time paid Government appointments made by him also hold part-time appointments with salaries and/or expenses.

Lord Ryder, full-time Chairman of the National Enterprise Board, is also a part-time member of the British Gas Corporation.

Post Office

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the latest estimate for the profit of the GPO telecommunications service and for the postal service, respectively, in 1976–77; and what changes in the levels of traffic are anticipated in 1976–77 compared with 1975–76.

Both businesses expect to make a profit this year in line with Government policy to phase out compensation for price restraint, although it is too early to predict the precise outcome. The Post Office tells me that it expects both inland letter traffic and telephone call growth to be higher than last year.

International Computers Limited

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the annual rate of interest payable by International Computers Limited on the £40 million for general research and development support, payable up to September 1976, and the £3·5 million for various cost shared development contracts, which has been committed by the Government; whether this interest has yet been paid; and how much of the capital sum has yet been repaid to his Department out of sales and profits.

Recovery of the £40 million support payments is calculated on a discounted cash flow rate of return of 10 per cent. The company is to pay my Department any profit before tax in excess of 7½ per cent. of turnover earned in the seven company years commencing on 1st October 1977, up to a maximum of 25 per cent. of the profit in each year. The repayment period may be shorter if full recovery proves possible before 30th September 1984. Recovery of the £3·5 million for development contracts is also based on a discounted cash flow rate of return of 10 per cent. This recovery takes the form of a levy on sales of the products. Most of this will accrue in the future; the amount recovered so far is £0·6 million.

Ktm Machine Tools (Holdings) Ltd

asked the Secretary of State for Industry how much public money has been committed altogether by the Government to KTM Machine Tools (Holdings) Limited (a) by means of equity participation and (b) by means of loans; and if he will publish the conditions under which these loans were made and the date for their repayment.

The Government hold half the equity in KTM Machine Tools (Holdings) Ltd. at a cost to public funds of £777,041, and have preference shareholdings of £4,172,200. The Government have made no loans to the company.

Norton Villiers Triumph Ltd

asked the Secretary of State for Industry how much public money has been committed altogether by the Government to Norton Villiers Triumph Ltd. (a) by means of equity participation and (b) by means of loans; and if he will publish the conditions under which these

Category 1Category 2RealisationTotal
Offers101727
Gross estimated expenditure on equipment£m 1·78£m 6·02£m 7·8
On buildings£m 3·07£m 3·07
Grants paid on projects previously approved£m 0·16£m 0·67£m 0·83
Payments to firms closing down 29£m 0·60
£m 1·43
Grants under Category 1 are paid at the rate of 15 per cent. of expenditure on equipment; grants under Category 2 at the rate of 20 per cent. of expenditure on the re-equipment element, 20 per cent. of expenditure of building and adaptations and 30 per cent. of expenditure on new buildings. The amount paid out under realisation is compensation to firms either closing down completely or closing down production units.

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he is aware that many woollen textile mills are having to shut down in Huddersfield and other parts of West Yorkshire; what he intends to do about the situation; and if he will make a statement.

loans were made and the date for their repayment.

In July 1973 the Government provided assistance totalling £4·872 million to Norton Villiers Triumph Ltd. in the form of a subscription at par for £3·5 million A redeemable preference shares and £1·372 million B convertible redeemable preference shares of £1 each in that company. In December 1975 a loan of £275,000 was made to NVT Engineering Ltd. a subsidiary of Norton Villiers Triumph Ltd., at commercial rates of interest, to be repaid in equal tranches on 31st December in each of the years 1978, 1979 and 1980. The charges on NVT Engineering Ltd. are held pari passu with Barclays Bank.

Wool

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what help has been given to the woollen textile industry in West Yorkshire during the last six months; and in what form this help has been granted.

In the six months ending on 31st May 1976 offers made and accepted under the wool textile scheme and grants paid to firms in the Yorkshire and Humberside Region have been as follows:

Since 1st January 1976 my Department has been notified of six closures of wool textile firms. Four of these have closed down and two more are expected to close next month, but this compares with 32 closures of wool textile firms in West Yorkshire last year. I am considering proposals from the Wool Textile EDC for further assistance to the industry from public funds and I hope to be able to respond to them soon.

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the policy of the Government towards the woollen textile industry; and if he will make a statement.

The contribution made by the wool textile industry to the national economy both through its export performance over many years and the high proportion of domestic demand which it supplies is fully recognised by the Government. This is demonstrated by the industry scheme for wool textiles, announced in 1973, which was the first of its kind and provided £18 million in support of the £80 million of investment which the scheme has generated. The wool textile industry is also one of the sectors included in the Government's industrial strategy. The industry's recent export performance has shown a considerable improvement and employment in the industry has been rising since the beginning of the year.

asked the Secretary of State for Industry how much it would cost to make the woollen textile industry viable.

The wool textile industry, through the £80 million of investment it is making under the industry scheme for wool textiles, has demonstrated its belief in its own future viability. I share that belief.

Marathon Shipbuilding Co (Uk) Ltd

asked the Secretary of State for Industry how much public money has been committed altogether by the Government to Marathon Shipbuilding Co. (UK) Ltd. (a) by means of equity participation and (b) by means of loans; and if he will publish the conditions under which these loans were made and the date for their repayment.

In August 1972 a loan of £6 million was made to Marathon Shipbuilding Co. (U.K.) Ltd. to be used towards the costs of acquiring the Clydebank yard, re-equipping it for the construction of oil exploration rigs and for working capital. This was interest free for three years and then at 6 per cent. In December 1974 £2 million of the loan was converted into non-cumulative preference shares. The repayment of the remainder of the original loan and the interest thereon were deferred for a further year. The capital sum is repayable in half-yearly instalments of £400,000 commencing 30th September 1977.

Interest Relief Grants

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what were the total claims for interest relief grants under the Industry Act 1972 by firms wholly or partly engaged in manufacturing activities in the United Kingdom for the years 1973, 1974 and 1975; what payments against these have been authorised and made so far; and what proportion of the firms concerned fell within Category 1 of the Price Code.

pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 24th June 1976, Vol. 913, c. 627], gave the following information:Records do not distinguish firms falling within Category 1 of the price code, but the rest of the information is as follows:

£ million
1973–741974–751975–76
Offers25·024·935·7
Payments2·89·616·2

Prices And Consumer Protection

Public Appointments

asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she will list the names and previous occupations of all those appointed to the public bodies for which she is responsible.

The information in respect of those appointed to full-time posts is as follows:

Name of Body and Previous Occupation

Monopolies and Mergers Commission

  • Mr. J. G. le Quesne, Barrister-at-Law.

Price Commission

  • Sir Arthur Cockfield, Civil servant.

Trade

Parliamentary Questions

asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) how many parliamentary Questions his Department has answered on problems relating to imports from Japan since March 1974;(2) how many parliamentary Questions his Department has answered on problems relating to imports from countries other than Japan since March 1974.

Between 14th March 1974 and 18th June 1976, a total of 432 Questions on problems relating to imports were answered by my Department, and of these 31 were in respect of imports from Japan.

Import Controls

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is his current policy on selective import controls; and if he will make a statement.

The Government's policy on selective import controls was stated clearly by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer on 6th April.

Japan

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what specific commodities have been raised by Ministers with their Japanese counterparts in discussions of possible limitations on Japanese exports to the United Kingdom; and at how many meetings each item has been raised.

The Government take every opportunity of ministerial discussions to stress the seriousness of problems created by Japanese competition for a number of our industries, such as cars, consumer electronic products and ball-bearings; and to impress upon the Japanese authorities the need for continuing restraint in the sectors concerned.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade how many times British Ministers have raised directly with their Japanese counterparts the United Kingdom's adverse trade balance with Japan.

This subject has been regularly discussed whenever Ministers of the two Governments meet together, notably during the visits to Tokyo by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment, when Secretary of State for Trade, last September, and by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs last month.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what was the value of the main visible exports to Japan, item by item, in each of the years 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974 and 1975;

(2) what was the value of the main imports from Japan, item by item, in each of the years 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974 and 1975.

This information is available from Tables I and III of Volume I of the Annual Statements of the Overseas Trade of the United Kingdom for 1970 to 1973 and from Tables II and V of the December issues of the Overseas Trade Statistics of the United Kingdom for 1974 and 1975.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what specific steps he or his Department has taken since his appointment to improve the balance of trade with Japan;(2) what new measures, as opposed to measures initiated by his predecessors, he has adopted since his appointment to attempt to improve the balance of trade with Japan.

My right hon. Friend has himself discussed issues of Anglo-Japanese trade with the Japanese ambassador, and officials of my Department are in regular contact with the Japanese authorities about the import of specific products which cause concern to British industry. It was with my right hon. Friend's strong encouragement that the EEC delegation which visited Tokyo earlier this month laid particular emphasis on the trade deficit. This year the Exports to Japan Unit of my Department expects to support 22 outward missions, nine exhibitions at the British Export Marketing Centre in Tokyo, and five other joint ventures at international trade fairs in Japan, involving, in all, almost 600 British firms.

Textiles

asked the Secretary of State for Trade, in view of the fact that more than half the quota under certain heads has been imported during the last three months, in what ways he proposes to ensure that quota restrictions are maintained on textile imports from Hong Kong under the MFA agreement.

Quotas under the agreement between the EEC and Hong Kong are administered by the Hong Kong authorities who allocate the quotas to exporters up to the agreed limits. United Kingdom import licences are issued only against authorised export licences to ensure that the quotas are not exceeded. Within the overall quota limits for the year, there are no additional restrictions on the amount which can be imported during a particular period.

Public Appointments

asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will list the names and previous occupations of all those appointed to the public bodies for which he is responsible.

The information in respect of those appointed to full-time posts is as follows:

Name of Body and Previous Occupation British Airports Authority

  • Mr. N. J. Payne, Mr. D. W. Turner and Mr. K. B. Walter, Authority employees.

British Airways Board

  • Mr. H. E. Marking, Chairman, British European Airways.
  • Mr. J. R. Stainton, Chairman, British Overseas Airways Corporation.
  • Mr. S. F. Wheatcroft, Aviation consultant.
  • Mr. C. A. Herring, Mr. H. T. M. Phelps, and Mr. R. Watts, Employees of the Board or its predecessors.
  • Mr. K. G. Wilkinson, Vice-Chairman, Rolls-Royce (1971) Limited.

Civil Aviation Authority

  • Lord Boyd-Carpenter, Member of Parliament.
  • Mr. R. R. Goodison, Civil Servant.
  • Mr. R. Colegate, Mr. H. C. Partridge and Mr. M. H. Vivian, Authority employees.
  • Air Marshall Sir Ivor Broom, Deputy Controller, National Air Traffic Services.

National Film Finance Corporation

  • Sir John Terry, Secretary to the Corporation.

Trinity House (Scop Report)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) whether any public funds were made available to Trinity House specifically to finance the ballot of pilots over the SCOP Report; and, if not, how the exercise was financed;(2) if his Department was consulted by Trinity House over its decision to conduct a ballot of pilots concerning the recommendations of the SCOP Report.

My Department was not consulted, no public funds have been made available, and I understand that the cost is being met from the corporate funds of Trinity House.

Publications (Compulsory Delivery)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will bring forward legislation to amend Section 15(2) of the Copyright Act 1911 to delete the words "and the Library of Trinity College, Dublin".

A departmental committee under the chairmanship of Sir John Whitford is at present examining all aspects of the law of copyright. I understand that it has received a number of submissions on the so-called "libraries of deposit" of which the Library of Trinity College, Dublin, is one. The report of the committee is expected later this year, and. I cannot anticipate its findings.

Education And Science

Animals (Experiments)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) what inspection is carried out to guarantee the welfare of animals bred for research;(2) how many firms are dealing in laboratory animals.

There is no complete register of breeders and suppliers of laboratory animals, but 62 organisations voluntarily participate in the Medical Research Council's accreditation and recognition schemes. The council arranges for the regular inspection of the premises of these organisations. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Home Department is required by the Cruelty to Animals Act 1876 to cause all places registered under that Act for the performance of experiments involving animals to be inspected.

Student Grants And Scholarships

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much was paid out in maintenance grants and scholarships for students in the higher education sector for the latest available year; and to how many students grants were paid.

In th academic year 1974–75, expenditure on maintenance for students in the higher and further education sectors receiving grants from the Department of Education and Science, Scottish Education Department, research councils and local education authorities is provisionally estimated at £186 million, excluding fees: 479,000 students received grants—including those covering fees only—of whom 21,000 received the minimum cash grant of £50.

Maintenance Allowances

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much was paid out in educational maintenance allowances for the latest available year; and for how many children allowances were paid.

Authorities do not make regular returns of the number of educational maintenance allowances awarded. The latest available figures are derived from a survey carried out in the autumn term 1974, which showed that 6,880 pupils in England and Wales were receiving allowances, at a total annual value of £860,000.

Teacher Training

asked the Secretary of Sate for Education and Science how many students now training to be school teachers are seeking to take up professional posts in England in September 1976.

I estimate that about 37,000 students will successfully complete courses of initial teacher training in England this summer. I would expect some 30,000 of these to seek teaching posts in the maintained nursery, primary and secondary schools this September.

Teachers

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will list in the Official Report the figures for each local education authority in England, of the number of school teachers in post in September 1975, the estimated number who will be in post in September 1976 and the number of vacancies the authority is taking steps to fill in September 1976.

My Department has not yet received returns from all the local education authorities on the number of teachers leaving their service at the end of the summer term, or on the number of teachers they intend to employ this September. The equivalent of 423,465 full-time teachers were regularly employed by the English local education authorities last September. The number for each was as follows:

FULL-TIME TEACHERS IN MAINTAINED NURSERY, PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN ENGLAND, 30TH SEPTEMBER 1975
(Full-time, and full-time equivalent of part-time teachers and seconded teachers)
LEATeachers
Barnet2,510
Barking1,497
Bexley1,882
Brent2,455
Bromley2,312
Croydon2,856
Ealing2,516
Enfield2,111
Haringay1,997
Harrow1,627
Havering2,260
Hillingdon2,072
Hounslow1,865
Kingston-upon-Thames1,096
Merton1,331
Newham2,110
Redbridge1,820
Richmond-upon-Thames983
Sutton1,246
Waltham Forest2,095
ILEA22,631
Birmingham10,786
Coventry3,321
Dudley2,589
Sandwell3,124
Solihull2,158
Walsall3,069
Wolverhampton2,845
Knowsley2,409
Liverpool5,871
St. Helens1,767
Sefton2,877
Wirral3,107
Bolton2,468
Bury1,536
Manchester5,159
Oldham2,037
Rochdale2,249
Salford2,531
Stockport2,591
Tameside2,004
Trafford2,097
Wigan3,103
Barnsley2,233
Doncaster3,110
Rotherham2,539
Sheffield5,299
Bradford4,614
Calderdale1,826
Kirklees3,565
Leeds6,590
Wakefield2,948

LEATeachers
Gateshead2,100
Newcastle-upon-Tyne2,890
North Tyneside2,004
South Tyneside1,733
Sunderland2,975
Isles of Scilly25
Avon7,960
Bedfordshire5,306
Berkshire6,138
Buckinghamshire4,669
Cambridgeshire4,914
Cheshire8,490
Cleveland6,014
Cornwall3,318
Cumbria4,781
Derbyshire7,929
Devon6,891
Dorset4,301
Durham6,174
East Sussex4,544
Essex12,231
Gloucestershire4,484
Hampshire12,626
Hereford and Worcester5,218
Hertfordshire9,708
Humberside8,973
Isle of Wight897
Kent11,910
Lancashire12,102
Leicestershire7,799
Lincolnshire4,760
Norfolk5,610
North Yorkshire5,650
Northamptonshire4,872
Northumberland2,700
Nottinghamshire9,465
Oxfordshire4,827
Salop3,287
Somerset3,193
Staffordshire9,374
Suffolk4,840
Surrey8,424
Warwickshire4,421
West Sussex4,630
Wiltshire4,614

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many school teachers who were in post in maintained schools in England in September 1975 he estimates will not hold posts in September 1976.

It will not be possible to give a reliable estimate of the number of teachers leaving service in the maintained schools until my Department has received information from every local education authority on the number of teachers who will be leaving their service at the end of the summer term.

School Building And Improvements

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list those schools in England and Wales where major improvements, building or updating are envisaged during the next three years.

It is for local education authorities to decide what projects they wish to undertake within the lump sum allocations for school building made to them by my right hon. Friend. Authorities in England have so far informed the Department of 422 primary and secondary school major building projects—including extensions, adaptations and new schools—which they propose to start within their allocations for 1976–77. Allocations for later years have yet to be announced. Perhaps my hon. Friend will let me know of any particular areas or projects he has in mind.School building in Wales is a matter for my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.