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Written Answers

Volume 915: debated on Tuesday 20 July 1976

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Written Answers To Questions

Tuesday 20th July 1976

Employment

Courtaulds Staff Association

15.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he intends to hold talks with Courtaulds Staff Association regarding white collar promotion prospects in the chemical industry.

Employment Agencies

18.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will review the regulations made under the Employment Agencies Act to ensure that agencies recruiting mercenaries or participants in para-military organisations are brought within its scope.

No. The Employment Agencies Act 1973 provides for the licensing and control of all employment agencies and employment businesses with premises in Great Britain. Agencies which deal with persons who enter into employment, and this could include mercenaries, already come within the scope of the Act and the associated regulations. But my right hon. Friend has no power to regulate any organisation acting as an intermediary for people who enter into an arrangement which is not one of employment for the purposes of the Act.

Job Creation

17.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what effect the job creation programme is having on unemployment.

I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that, since the Job Creation Programme was launched, 2,850 projects have been approved which provide up to 31,125 jobs, mostly for young people.

26.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what further measures he proposes to create new job opportunities and reduce unemployment.

The present package of job creation and training measures and job subsidies is still developing and its effects will be felt more strongly in the months ahead. Urgent consideration is being given to the possibility of introducing additional measures appropriate to the situation.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many new jobs have been established by the Job Creation Programme to date; and what is the average number of jobs established by each scheme approved under this programme.

I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that up to 16th July 2,850 projects had been approved, providing 31,125 jobs, with a grant of £38·8 million. The average number of people employed on an approved project is 11.

Closed Shop

20.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many letters have been received by him protesting about the operation of the closed shop following the passing of the Trade Union and Labour Relations Act.

Since 16th September 1974, when the bulk of the Trade Union and Labour Relations Act 1974 came into force, my Department has received approximately 600 letters relating to the closed shop. Information about the number of these which were protesting about the operation of the closed shop could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.

Training

21.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he is satisfied that the expansion of training facilities in Government centres covers skills of which there is a serious shortage in manufacturing industry; and what are the main skills involved.

I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that, when establishing new centres and annexes to existing centres, or introducing new courses, regard is paid by the Training Services Agency to the industrial needs of the area, together with the training needs of individuals. A broad range of training is available in transferable skills which are capable of being practised in a variety of manufacturing industries. The skills involved vary in accordance with the needs of areas, but included in the programmes of planned skillcentres are welding trades, fitting trades, engineering machinery trades, and material testing and inspection.

Docks

19.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he is satisfied with the current employment situation in the docks.

No. As well as the trade recession which has affected the docks as other industries, changes in cargo handling techniques and patterns of shipping continue to have, particularly in some ports, a serious effect on employment.

Isle Of Ely

22.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the number of unemployed school leavers in the Isle of Ely; and what were the equivalent figures in July 1975.

In the wider area covered by the Cambridge Careers Service, which includes the city of Ely and surrounding area, 249 school leavers were registered as unemployed on 8th July. The number in July 1975 was 21.

School Leavers (Scotland)

23.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many training places have been provided in Scotland for male and female school leavers, respectively, at the latest convenient date; and if he will make a statement.

I am advised by the Manpower Services Commission that, in Scotland an estimated 3,000 training places have been provided for young people, including school leavers, as a result of financial support, or direct provision of facilities, by the Training Services Agency between April 1975 and the present time. About 2,200 of these places are the result of additional recruitment by employers, influenced by Exchequer grants, administered jointly by the TSA and industrial training boards. Both men and women are known to have benefited from the additional training places in industry, but detailed statistics are not available. On 1st June 1976, however, there were 157 boys and 115 girls on courses in Scotland provided directly by the TSA.

School Leavers

24.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment, if he will seek powers to arrange for all unemployed school leavers to perform tasks of benefit to the community, in return for their unemployment benefit.

West Midlands

28.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what new employment opportunities will be available in the West Midlands during the next six months.

It is not possible for my Department to make a meaningful estimate of the total number of job opportunities likely to become available in the West Midlands during the next six months, as it will depend on the way the general economic situation develops. However, there are encouraging signs that business confidence in the West Midlands is picking up. Short-time working has halved since December 1975. In addition, the Manpower Services Commission estimates that a further 700 jobs will be created in the West Midlands in the near future under their job creation programme.

Trade Union Expulsion

27.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what representations he has received about protection against unfair exclusion or expulsion from a trade union; and what replies he has sent.

Since 25th March 1976, when the statutory provision relating to unfair exclusion or expulsion from a trade union was superseded by the protection afforded by the independent TUC Review Committee in cases of exclusion or expulsion in a closed shop, I have received one representation specifically about protection against unfair exclusion or expulsion from a trade union. A reply will be sent shortly.

Equal Opportunities (Code Of Practice)

25.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will assist the Equal Opportunities Commission in preparing a code of practice for employers.

I would expect the commission to consult both sides of industry and other interested bodies before drafting a code of practice. The Department will of course be ready to advise and assist the commission in any way it can.

Public Service Employees (Retraining)

29.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what extra retraining facilities his Department is going to provide during the next 18 months to ensure that all those people being released from jobs in the public service can be retrained for jobs in the exporting industries.

I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that its Training Services Agency aims to increase the number of people trained under the Training Opportunities Scheme from 80.000 in 1976 to 87,000 in 1978, and 100,000 in 1980. Training is given in a wide range of occupations for which trained workers are in high demand, and these include occupations in exporting industries. In addition, the agency offers training specifically in export procedures.

Temporary Employment Subsidy

30.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many workers according to the latest available statistics have been covered by applications for the temporary employment subsidy; and how many redundancies are likely to be prevented between now and the end of the year by the operation of the scheme.

As at 9th July 1976, 104,811 workers are covered by applications approved and pending. It is estimated that a further 50,000 workers would have been helped before the scheme ends on 31st December 1976.

Low-Income Earners

31.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what action the Government are taking to investigate and ameliorate the problems of people on low pay.

As already announced, the Government have asked the Royal Commission on the Distribution of Income and Wealth to undertake a comprehensive and objective analysis of all incomes at the lower levels. Meanwhile the TUC guidelines endorsed by the Government for the coming period, like the £6 policy, offer scope for substantial improvement in the relative position of the lower paid.

Employment Agencies Act 1973

32.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will make a statement on the implementation of the provisions of the Employment Agencies Act 1973.

The Act came into force on 1st July 1976, as did regulations made under it which among other things deal with applications for licences, licence fees and the conduct of persons carrying on employment agencies and employment businesses (staff contractors). Section 1 is only partly operative until 1st November 1976 when it will be mandatory for persons carrying on such activities to either have a licence issued by the Secretary of State or to have applied for one. There are transitional arrangements for certain persons operating an employment agency under a current licence issued by a local authority. Applications for licences are now being received and considered by the regional offices and offices for Scotland and Wales of my Department.

Work Permits

33.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will detail the Government's policy with regard to the issue of work permits for Commonwealth and foreign nationals, particularly for the unskilled, in view of the existing high level of unemployment.

I have nothing to add to the reply given on 3rd February 1976 to my hon. Friend the Member for Greenwich (Mr. Barnett).—[Vol. 904, c. 559.]

Statistics

36.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people are employed in the United Kingdom; and what percentage of the total are respectively (a) in Crown service, (b) employed by public corporations and authorities, other than local atuhorities, (c) employed by nationalised industries, (d) employed by companies wholly owned directly or indirectly by the State, and (e) employed by local authorities.

Following is the latest information based on the analysis in the February 1976 issue of Economic Trends. At June 1974, the employed labour force of the United Kingdom was 25,060,000. 8·3 per cent. of this total was employed in Crown service, 0·9 per cent. in public corporations and authorities other than

EMPLOYEES IN EMPLOYMENT: JUNE 1975 (000's)
The figures in brackets show the percentage that the employment figures form of the total of employees in employment in the country or region concerned.
WalesScotlandSouth EastEast AngliaSouth West
Public Administration and Defence (MLHs 901 and 906)*87·0 (8·7%)158·3 (7·6%)609·6 (8·3%)35·6 (5·3%)115·5 (7·6%)
Educational Services (MLH 872)83·5 (8·4%)148·4 (7·1%)596·0 (8·1%)64·8 (9·7%)129·0 (8·5%)
Medical and Dental Services (MLH 874)62·8 (6·3%)137·7 (6·6%)414·9 (5·7%)33·2 (4·9%)93·6 (6·1%)
Gas, Electricity, Water (MLHs 601, 602 and 603)19·7 (2·0%)25·8 (1·2%)109·2 (1·5%)9·9 (1·5%)31·2 (2·0%)
Railways (MLH 701)11·7 (1·2%)21·0 (1·0%)91·8 (1·3%)6·0 (0·9%)11·4 (0·7%)
Road Passenger Transport (MLH 702)10·9 (1·1%)27·6 (1·3%)63·8 (0·9%)4·3 (0·6%)13·7 (0·9%)
Postal Services and Telecommunications (MLH 708)17·2 (1·7%)36·5 (1·8%)195·9 (2·7%)13·6 (2·0%)32·9 (2·2%)
West MidlandsEast MidlandsYorkshire and HumbersideNorth WestNorth
Public Administration and Defence (MLHs 901 and 906)*122·5 (5·5%)921 (6·2%)120·8 (6·1%)175·1 (6·5%)91·5 (7·2%)
Educational Services (MLH 872)168·1 (7·6%)117·6 (7·9%)163·2 (8·2%)208·7 (7·8%)96·7 (7·6%)
Medical and Dental Services (MLH 874)97·1 (4·4%)68·0 (4·6%)103·6 (5·2%)141·9 (5·3%)65·7 (5·2%)
Gas, Electricity, Water (MLHs 601, 602 and 603)30·0 (1·4%)24·6 (1·7%)34·8 (1·8%)37·7 (1·4%)20·1 (1·6%)
Railways (MLH 701)11·6 (0·5%)14·1 (0·9%)22·7 (1·1%)24·9 (0·9%)11·9 (0·9%)
Road Passenger Transport (MLH 702)18·1 (0·8%)13·3 (0·9%)23·3 (1·2%)30·8 (1·2%)16·2 (1·3%)
Postal Services and Telecommunications (MLH 708)37·0 (1·7%)22·0 (1·5%)25·8 (1·3%)42·7 (1·6%)14·9 (1·2%)
The employment figures in the table cover the activities indicated by the Minimum List Headings (MLH) of the Standard Industrial Classification.
* Excluding members of Her Majesty's Forces.

local authorities, 6·8 per cent. in nationalised industries and 11·3 per cent. in local authorities. Separate information is not available for companies wholly owned directly or indirectly by the State which are included, with other companies, in the private sector as in National Accounts definitions.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table showing the number of persons, and the proportion of the total number of employees in employment they represent, who are employed in public administration, education services, medical and dental services, gas, electricity and water services, railways, road passenger transport and postal services and telecommunications, in Wales, in Scotland and in the regions of England, respectively.

Wales

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the latest number of job creation schemes applications made by district councils in Wales, including all 37 district councils in Wales, whatever their formal designation; what

District CouncilNumber of applications receivedTotal grant soughtNumber of man weeks
£
Dinefwr Borough Council542,350998
South Pembrokeshire121,731585
Preselli968,6261,454
Carmarthen322,840564
Ceredigion335,047744
Llanelli Borough Council435,981724
Radnor232,154572
Brecknock Borough Council220,314546
Wrexham Borough Council254,7501,322
Glyndwr674,6421,577
Delyn Borough Council689,6622,005
Alyn and Deeside441,312982
Monmouth4111,6804,257
Torfaen Borough Council11173,2214,081
Islwyn747,5741,092
Blaenau Gwent Borough Council357,9051,172
Newport Borough Council342,962865
Swansea City Council25183,6034,353
Neath Borough Council986,6601,858
Afan Borough Council450,5511,116
Lliw Valley Borough Council291,9512,013
Anglesey Borough Council448,4891,431
Aberconwy Borough Council12161,8403,756
Arfon Borough Council12138,0303,067
Merioneth122,033454
Taff Ely Borough Council866,1801,439
Rhondda Borough Council18135,0633,070
Rhymney733,379840
Merthyr Tydfil Borough Council329,610700
Cardiff City Council880,3531,888
Vale of Glamorgan Borough Council335,979852

Young Persons

34.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the latest figures as to the total number of people under 18 years of age who are registered as unemployed; and how this figure compares with July 1975 and July 1974.

On 8th July, there were 244,464 persons registered as unemployed at careers offices. Most of these would be under 18. Comparable figures for July 1975 and July 1974 were 87,354 and 29,669 respectively.

Health And Safety Commission

35.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he is willing to receive further representations to support the case for the establishment of the

is the cost of the schemes submitted by each council; and what is the number of job weeks of work involved in these schemes in each council area.

I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that up to 15th July, the information is as follows:Health and Safely Commission headquarters in South Yorkshire.

Yes. I am prepared to consider any fresh evidence which my hon. Friend is able to let me have and to ask the Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission to take it into account.

Northwich

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many young people in the Northwich parliamentary constituency, who have left school since 28th May, have still not obtained their first job.

273 school-leavers were registered as unemployed on 10th June 1976 but statistics do not define the date on which they left school.

Health And Safety Executive

asked the Secretary of State for Employment when approval was given to the terms of the instrument appointing the members of the Health and Safety Executive; and if he will place a copy of the instrument in the Library.

Approval was given to the terms of the letters of appointment sent by the Health and Safety Commission to the members of the executive at the same time as the Secretary of State's approval of each appointment was given. I am arranging for copies of these letters to be placed in the Library.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment when approval was given to the appointment of (a) John Locke, (b) Bryan Harvey and (c) Eric Williams to the Health and Safety Executive.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he is satisfied that the formalities, consultations and approvals specified in Section 10(5) and the Second Schedule to the Health and Safety at Work Act were followed for each appointment to the Health and Safety Executive.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment on what date the Minister for the Civil Service approved the appointment of the members of the Health and Safety Executive under Section 10(5) of the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and the Second Schedule to that Act.

Approval of appointments of members of the executive is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Employment. The present members of the executive are John Locke, James Carver and Herbert Dunster. The Secretary of State approved their appointments on 2nd December 1974, 8th January 1976 and 25th February 1976, respectively.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment on what date the Health and Safety Executive met and authorised Bryan Harvey to sign the general warrant on their behalf and date it 1st January 1975.

I am advised by the Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission that there was no specific meeting at which the executive authorised Mr. Harvey to sign the general warrant. Mr. Harvey like the other two members of the executive had a general authority to perform any of the executive functions including the appointing of inspectors.

Building Trades

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many building trade workers are presently unemployed in southern England; and how this position compares with July 1975 and July 1974, respectively.

In the South-East and South-West Regions the numbers registered as unemployed who last worked in the construction industry were 20,061 at July 1974 and 43,693 at July 1975. The figure for July 1976 is not yet available and I will circulate it later in the Official Report.

Unfair Dismissal

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what steps he proposes to take to ensure that hearings before an industrial tribunal of cases concerning unfair dismissal will not be prejudged by decisions of the National Insurance Commissioners at which the employers are not represented.

Industrial tribunals are independent judicial bodies and their decisions cannot be prejudged by decisions of the National Insurance Commissioners.

Health And Safety Inspectors

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he is satisfied that the certificate of appointment of inspectors under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 signed by John Locke and dated 14th January 1976 is acceptable in loose card form with no means of identification attached.

I am informed by the Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission that the instrument of appointment issued to each inspector under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 is kept, together with a certificate of appointment also signed by Mr. John Locke, the Director General of the Health and Safety Executive, in a clear plastic wallet in such a manner that the two documents can be produced together if so required. The certificate of appointment bears a photograph of and is signed by, the inspector. The executive is to combine these two documents into a single one, when appointing inspectors in future.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will place a copy of the general warrant authorising inspectors under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 in the Library.

Yes. This general warrant has now been replaced by the issue of individual instruments of appointment to inspectors, but I am arranging for a copy of it to be placed in the Library.

Campbell V Wallsend Slipway And Engineering Co Ltd

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what advice he has now received from the Health and Safety Executive following the case of Campbell v. Wallsend Slipway and Engineering Co. Ltd.

I am informed by the Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission that the executive has requested the magistrates at North Tyneside Court, Wallsend, to state a case for appeal to the Divisional Court in this case.

Hearing Aids

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what publicity has been given to the fact that the Employment Services Agency has power to help with the provision of special hearing aids when they are needed to enable a person to start or continue in employment.

Special hearing aids are provided under the Employment Service Agency's special aids to employment scheme, whereby disabled people are issued, free of charge, on permanent loan, any aid that they need in order to obtain or keep paid employment. The scheme is operated by disablement resettlement officers, who always consider whether any individual client would benefit from it. Publicity is given to the scheme in most of the agency's leaflets relating to services for disabled people; these are issued to employers, doctors, disabled people themselves, and all those who work with disabled people. The scheme will also be fully described in a comprehensive reference book, "Employment Services for Disabled People", which should be published later this year, and it will be outlined in the code of practice for employers which the Manpower Services Commission and the National Advisory Council on Employment of Disabled People are preparing at present. The Department of Health and Social Security's leaflet "Help for Handicapped People" will include a reference to the scheme.

Civil Service

Computers

asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will refrain from proceeding with the purchase and installation of a £1 million order for United States manufactured computer equipment at his Department's centre at Newcastle upon Tyne until the British-owned company ICL has been given an opportunity to demonstrate its alternative system.

There are no grounds to interfere with the order placed with MDS Data Processing Limited for computer controlled printing equipment to be installed at DHSS Newcastle and Washington, Co. Durham. The award was made following full competitive tender in accordance with the Government's computer procurement policy. I shall be writing to my hon. Friend with full details.

House Of Commons

Votes And Proceedings (Publication)

asked the Lord President of the Council if he will investigate the practicability of reprinting the Votes and Proceedings of the House other than Division Lists at the end of the record of each day's sitting in the Official Report.

I shall do so and write to my hon. Friend. However, we must try to keep the amount of paper we produce to a minimum.

Members' Interests (Declaration)

asked the Lord President of the Council if he will recommend to Parliament that declarations of interest by hon. Members should be on the same basis as for local councillors recommended in the Salmon Report on Standards of Conduct in Public Life.

These are matters which the House would need to consider. I have no doubt that my hon. Friend's suggestion will have been noted by the Select Committee on Members' Interests.

County Court Judgments (Register)

asked the Attorney General what is the annual cost of running the register of county court judgments; and what is the annual revenue received from the utilisation of the register in each of the last five years for which figures are available.

My noble Friend the Lord Chancellor estimates that the cost of running the Registry of County Court Judgments for 1976 will be £310,000.The annual revenue for the last four completed years was:

£
197261,160
1973107,743
1974101,950
1975121,621
The level of fees was revised in 1975 and the revenue during 1976 is estimated at £260,000.

Defence

Armed Forces (Secondment)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence upon what criteria Her Majesty's Government is prepared to second members of the Armed Forces to serve with the forces of another State.

It has been the policy of successive Governments to strengthen the ties between Her Majesty's Forces and those of a number of friendly countries, especially members of NATO, through exchanges of personnel.It has also been a long established practice to make available in appropriate cases, at the request of friendly Governments, volunteers to assist them in the development, staffing and training of their Armed Forces. Such secondments involve no additional costs to the defence budget.

Army (Discharges)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if his attention has been drawn to the leaflet "Information for Discontented Soldiers", published by the British Withdrawal from Northern Ireland Campaign; and if he will make representations to the National Federation of Citizens' Advice Bureaux to ensure that any Service man who wishes to obtain his discharge is able to get accurate and impartial advice from official sources.

The pamphlet "Information for Discontented Soldiers" has been drawn to my attention. Comprehensive advice on discharge is available to soldiers from their units, and citizens advice bureaux are aware of the rules for discharge. I understand that the National Association of Citizens Advice Bureaux has not approved the circulation of "Information for Discontented Soldiers" through the citizens advice bureaux.

Rhodesia

asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will make a statement on his inquiries into efforts made to recruit British Service men into the Rhodesian armed forces.

To date I have received reports of 96 cases of receipt of literature relating to the Rhodesian forces. This figure is insignificant compared with the size of the Armed Forces. The vast majority were either unsolicited or in response to replies from Service men to unspecific advertisements in newspapers. It goes without saying that official channels would not be used for the dissemination of this literature.I cannot speak for the subsequent actions of former members of the Services or about the extent of the efforts made to disseminate this literature outside the Services, but nothing has been found to suggest that personnel have left with the specific aim of joining the Rhodesian forces.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Indian Ocean Possessions

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) if he will make a statement on the progress achieved during the last year in resettling and compensating the populations of Diego Garcia and other British possessions in the Indian Ocean, removed in order to facilitate the development of military bases;(2) how many people who were removed from British possessions in the Indian Ocean to make way for the creation of military bases have still not been fully compensated and properly resettled; and if he will make a statement.

In 1973 Her Majesty's Government paid £650,000 to the Mauritian Government to provide for the resettlement of these people. The Mauritian Government acknowledged this payment as a full and final discharge of Her Majesty's Government's obligations.The Mauritian Government informed us last year of their difficulties in devising an acceptable plan for using this money, and as a result the adviser on social development at the Ministry of Overseas Development visited Mauritius in late January and early February this year. Mr. Prosser's report has been submitted to the Mauritian Government, who, we understand, are considering it.

South Africa

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he has requested the South African authorities to comment on the information concerning alleged South African activities in this country submitted by the hon. Member for Manchester, Blackley (Mr. Rose); to what extent this information has been substantiated; what action has been taken and is proposed; and whether he will make a statement.

As the House has been informed on a number of occasions, the information made available by the hon. Member for Manchester, Blackley (Mr. Rose) concerning these alleged activities is being studied by the appropriate authorities. Until this examination is complete it would be premature to make any statement on the points which the hon. Member has raised.

Ussr

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs why Soviet breaches of Rhodesian sanctions, unlike those of other countries, have not been discussed in the Commonwealth Sanctions Committee or raised at the United Nations by Her Majesty's Government; and whether he will make a statement

We do not have substantive evidence of Soviet breaches of United Nations sanctions against Rhodesia. Should such evidence come to my notice it will be referred as a matter of course to the United Nations Sanctions Committee.

Falkland Islands

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when Lord Shackleton's report on the Falkland Islands will be published; and if he will make a statement.

The report has been published today and I am arranging for copies to be placed in the Library. This report is published as a contribution to the consideration of how a stable and enduring future for the Falkland Islands can best be achieved. Its recommendations will require careful and detailed study by Her Majesty's Government. This cannot be conducted in isolation and Her Majesty's Government will therefore need to consult the Falkland Islanders and other interested parties. They will also need to take into account the wider political and financial considerations not directly covered by the report, including a framework for co-operation with Argentina.

Home Department

Bail

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department in how many courts in England and Wales a bail information scheme is operating; and what information he has as to who normally completes the bail information forms in those courts.

We do not have this information at present. It is our intention to ask courts later in the year to what extent they are operating such schemes.

Immigration

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many letters have been received by the Home Office on the subject of immigration policy and race relations since 1st May 1976 (a) from Members of Parliament and (b) direct from the public; and what has been the average length of time taken to reply in full to the representations made.

An unusually large volume of correspondence on the subject of immigration policy and race relations has arisen since 1st May. In consultation with other Departments, this has had to be dealt with by parts of the office which were already under considerable pressure of work. Inevitably this has led to replies taking longer than we would normally regard as acceptable and this we regret. But we no not think it would be right to employ staff in counting the correspondence and calculating the average time taken to deal with it. This could only cause further delays.

Regional Government And Civil Defence

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will now answer Questions relating to regional seats of Governments and Civil Defence regions.

I am always ready to answer questions on civil defence which do not endanger national security. Information on these topics is in Home Office circulars, copies of which are in the Library.

Standards Of Conduct In Public Life (Report)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will list those recommendations of the Salmon Report on Standards of Conduct in Public Life he intends to implement;(2) if he will make a statement on the Royal Commission Report on Standards of Conduct in Public Life.

There is nothing that we can add at present to the reply given by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister to a Question by hon. Friend the Member for Ormskirk (Mr. Kilroy-Silk) on 15th July.—[Vol. 915, c. 236–7.]

Departmental Correspondence

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will give the reasons why it took him until 9th July to reply to the hon. Member for Newham. North-West's letter of 5th June concerning the Lotteries Act 1975 and that this only referred to another letter which had been sent to his constituent; why it took him until 9th July to reply to this letter dated 2nd June; and whether he will expedite his replies to Members' letters in the future.

The delay in replying to these letters, which I regret, was due partly to staff sickness and partly to the volume of correspondence which we received about the Lotteries Act consultative document. I sent my hon. Friend a copy of the reply sent to his constituent, as this covered all the points raised. Every effort is made to reply to Members' letters as rapidly as possible.

British Summer Time

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will make a statement about Government policy towards British Summer Time in future years; and what representations he has received about the introduction of Double British Summer Time.

The Government have no plans for amendment of the Summer Time Act 1972. Proposals for the harmonisation of Summer Time dates within the European Economic Community have been under consideration, but no decision has been reached. We receive very few representations for or against the introduction of Double Summer Time under Section 2 of the Act.

Environment

Speed Limits

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he proposes to remove the temporary speed limits on trunk roads other than motorways and revert to a 70 mph limit on all trunk roads.

The 60 mph and 50 mph (Temporary Speed Limit) Order 1975 expires on 30th November and will be reviewed before that date.

Caravan Sites

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he is satisfied with the working of the Caravan Sites Act 1968; and whether he now proposes any amendment to it;

(2) what steps he is taking to ensure provision of caravan sites for the estimated 5,000 gipsy families for whom no caravan sites are available.

I would refer my hon. Friend to my replies to my hon. Friend the Member for Peckham (Mr. Lamborn) on 26th February 1976—[Vol. 906, c. 314–5]—and to the hon. Member for Streatham (Mr. Shelton) on 19th March 1976.—[Vol. 907, c. 662.]I am far from satisfied with the present situation, but the responsibility for it lies with the local authorities, which have long had powers to provide caravan sites and since 1970 have had a statutory duty to provide sites for the gipsies residing in or resorting to their area. I shall consider in the light of Mr. Cripps' report what further action is necessary.

Epsom (Caravan Site)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, in view of the fact that the site lies within the green belt and of traffic and amenity objections, on what grounds he has directed the Surrey County Council to establish a caravan site at College Road, Epsom; and if he will make a statement.

My right hon. Friend has not directed the county council to establish a caravan site. He has directed that it should proceed with its own proposal for a site, following an objection to him from the Epsom and Ewell Borough Council under Section 8 of the Caravan Sites Act 1968. This direction does not override the normal planning procedures.

Elms

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he proposes to implement the recommendation of the Tree Council that the Government should, through grants to local authorities, pay the cost of any additional labour required to secure the felling of dangerous elms.

I am still considering the Tree Council's report, but in view of the present constraints on public expenditure I am afraid that it will not be possible to implement the recommendation concerned.

Multi-Storey Flats

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many council flats in multi-storey blocks were built in Great Britain last year; and what future building of multi-storey fiats is planned or envisaged.

5,764 flats in multi-storey blocks—that is, five storeys or more—were completed by local authorities and new towns in Great Britain in 1975. I am glad to say that the building of high blocks has declined markedly in recent years and the construction of new flats is now concentrated in buildings of up to four storeys. In the first nine months of 1975, tenders were let for the construction of only 1,404 flats in multistorey blocks.

Motorway Inquiries

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) whether it is the practice of his inspectors at public inquiries on motorways to accept the submission of evidence relating to the need for the motorway in question; and whether there has been a change in the guidance given in this respect;(2) under what provision of the Highways Act 1959 his inspector at the Winchester motorway inquiry has undertaken to accept the submission of evidence relating to the need for the motorway.

The relevant provisions are paragraphs 5 and 9 of the First Schedule to the Highways Act 1959 relating to the hearing of objections from persons appearing to be affected by the motorway proposals. The inspector has discretion to hear any evidence which in his opinion is relevant to the inquiry. There has been no change in the guidance to inspectors in this respect.

Local Government (Staff Candidacy)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied with the present restrictions on council candidature for those employed by local education authorities; and if he will make a statement.

The law relating to disqualification for election to and membership of a local authority is currently being reviewed by my Department in consultation with those directly concerned. A statement will be made when conclusions have been reached.

Master Of The Armouries

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) whether the forthcoming vacancy for the Master of the Armouries will be advertised publicly;(2) what is the composition of the selection committee who will advise him on the appointment to fill the forthcoming vacancy for the Master of the Armouries.

It is not the present intention to advertise this vacancy. The post will fall vacant on the retirement of the present Master of the Armouries at the end of this year. The normal process of promotion, giving consideration in the first place to staff within the Department, will be followed. Three members of the staff in the grade assistant keeper I have been invited to attend a selection board which will make recommendations to the Permanent Secretary. The Board will comprise the Director General of Organisation and Establishments, a Deputy Secretary and the Director of Ancient, Monuments and Historic Buildings, all from the Department, together with the Director of the National Maritime Museum.

National Travel Survey

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects the updating of the National Travel Survey 1972–73 to be completed; and what action he intends to take in the interim to retest the validity of conclusions reached on the basis of data contained in the current document.

The results of the 1975–76 national travel survey will be ready for analysis during December. Published reports should be available by mid-1977. An analysis of the results for the first six months of the survey is currently under way to update the information contained in paper 2 of the consultation document.

House Of Commons (Dining Rooms)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will consider the feasibility of altering one of the windows in both Dining Rooms A and B in the House of Commons into french windows giving access to the Terrace.

I shall consult the Services Committee, but preliminary consideration suggests that the cost of this work would be prohibitive.

Council House Sales

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment which local authorities since 6th May 1976 are embarking on the selling of council houses; which have applied for consent to sell at discounts of over 20 per cent.; and which political party is in control of these authorities.

Information about authorities which have embarked on the selling of council houses since 6th May 1976 is not readily available. Four authorities in England have applied for consent since that date to sell at discounts of over 20 per cent., though one is related to particular dwellings only. I understand that three of these are Conservative—and one Labour-controlled.

Government Property (London)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the office buildings or parts of buildings occupied by central Government in Greater London, indicating which Department is the occupier, whether the building is rented and, if so, the rent payable, the date when the rent was last reviewed and the date when the next review is due and, in the case of buildings owned by the Government, the approximate floor area.

I regret that the information is not readily available and could not be obtained except at disproportionate cost. It is not the Property Service Agency's practice to disclose details of the terms of individual leases.

Rent Rebates And Allowances

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what total sum has been paid out by offices of his Department, in the latest 12 months for which figures are available, in respect of rent rebate and allowances.

The total amount paid by the Department to local authorities and new towns in England in the financial year 1975–76 in respect of rent debates and rent allowances was £210 million.

Council Clerks

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the average wage, including overtime, paid to the clerks of successor councils for the years ended 31st March 1974, 1975 and 1976.

This information is not available centrally, but I am sure that details would be supplied on request to the hon. Member by the Local Authorities' Conditions of Service Advisory Board.

Local Authorities (Hospitality)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is aware that most local authorities hold annual mayoral and chairmanship receptions; what is his estimate of the total annual expenditure on such receptions; what would be the annual savings if these were totally abolished; and whether, in view of the Government's policy of public expenditure cuts, he will take action to introduce a ban on such expenditure.

Yes. But the figures requested are not readily available and I have no plans to impose such a restriction on local authorities.

Aire Valley Trunk Road

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether the Aire Valley Trunk Road proposal has now been withdrawn; and if he has any plans for the construction of bypasses round Steeton and Eastburn, near Keighley and the regeneration of the Stockbridge area of Keighley.

No, but the priority of this scheme, like that of other schemes in the road programme, is currently under review.

Historic Buildings

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what guidelines are laid down as to public rights of access in the case of historic houses and buildings in private ownership granted public moneys for restoration or similar purposes.

The conditions, including public access, to be attached to grants and loans under the Historic Buildings and Ancient Monuments Act 1953 and related legislation are decided after consultation with my statutory advisers, the Historic Buildings Council. Each case is considered on its merits. Among the factors taken into account are the architectural and historic interest of the structure itself, the interest of the interior and contents, location, popularity with the public, the use of the building, whether it is in single or multiple occupation, the facilities that are or can be made available to the public, and security and safety of the building and contents.Conditions of access to be attached to the exemption of buildings of outstanding historic or architectural interest and their amenity lands from capital transfer tax under the Finance Act 1975, on which the Treasury is advised by me after my consultation with the Historic Building Council, are determined on similar lines. Conditions of access for grants for the repair of buildings under the Local Authorities (Historic Buildings) Act 1972 are at the sole discretion of the local authorities.

Housing (Single Persons)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he is taking to monitor the effects of the guidance he issued to housing authorities in February 1975 encouraging them to increase their supply of units of accommodation for single-person and small households; and what information he can now provide to indicate the current response of local housing authorities to this guidance.

Returns of the numbers of dwellings provided specifically for single people and smaller households form part of the regular monitoring arrangements for the house-building programme. The planning and implementation of new housing schemes is a relatively lengthy process and it will take time before the full response of authorities to the new initiatives set out in Circular 24/75 becomes evident. In the meantime, there has been a small increase in the number of one-, two- and three-person dwellings receiving housing cost yardstick approval over the last year.

Homeless Persons

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress has been made by housing authorities in England and Wales towards the wider and more comprehensive implementation of the Joint Circular on Homelessness, since his statement on 15th December 1975 that, by that date, only 60 per cent. of housing authorities accepted the primary responsibility for dealing with homeless people and that three-quarters of the authorities at that date restricted help to those with connections with their areas; and whether he is satisfied with the present position.

No further survey has been undertaken since the one referred to in that reply. We have, as I then said, consulted the local authority associations and appropriate voluntary bodies in the housing and social services field and propose to bring forward legislation to place the statutory responsibility for accommodation for the homeless on housing authorities.

National Bus Company

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment by how much, on 31st December 1975, the assets of the National Bus Company Group as a whole exceeded its liabilities.

The consolidated balance sheet of the National Bus Company and its subsidiaries shows assets exceeding liabilities as at 31st December 1975 by £25,430,000.

National Finance

Capital Transfer Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why the capital transfer tax return requires transferors to give details of all gifts of chattels which exceeded £200 in value in one year.

The capital transfer tax return for the period from 27th March 1974 to 5th April 1976 asks for details of gifts of chattels only if the total of such gifts in a tax year exceeds £200 in value or if the transferor's annual £1,000 exemption is exceeded. The value placed on a chattel can be subject to a wide margin of error and transferors were asked to give details of gifts of chattels in these cases to enable the Inland Revenue to check, in appropriate circumstances, the taxpayer's valuation.

Income Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the estimated diminution of Government revenue if the standard rate of income tax were to be cut by 10 pence in the £.

At the present estimated levels of income in 1976–77 the loss of revenue for the year would be about £4,250 million. But the actual loss would depend on the substantial consequential changes to the forecast levels of demand and incomes.

Tax Refunds

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table showing for a married man with four children the weekly value of tax refunds during sickness and unemployment, and the number of weeks for which these refunds will continue, assuming eligibility to benefit commences in weeks 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 of the tax year, and that previous weekly earnings were £25, £30, £40, £50, £60 and £70.

Assuming the tax rates and allowances proposed for

YearWeekly earnings*Average weekly rate of rebateMaximum number of weeks for which rebate will run
££
Average earnings—
1970–7126·75·8516
1971–7229·56·6513
1972–7332·87·7011
1973–7438·17·6017
1974–7543·610·1015
1975–7655·710·7523
1976–77†65·613·2522
Three-quarters average earnings—
1970–7120·05·854
1971–7222·1No tax liability
1972·7324·6
1973–7428·67·606
1974–7532·710·103
1975–7641·810·7513
1976–77†49·213·2512
Half average earnings—
1970–71 to 1976–77No tax liability
* Weekly earnings are the New Earnings Survey estimates of the average earnings of full-time male manual workers in April of each year, except for 1976–77 where the 1975 New Earnings Survey figures have been updated to April 1976 by the Index of Average Earnings.
† Assuming tax rates and allowances proposed for 1976–77.

1976–77 the average weekly rate of tax rebate for a married man with four children, two not over 11 years of age and two over 11 but not over 16, would be approximately £13·25. The maximum number of weeks for which refunds at this rate would continue is as follows:

Weekly earnings

Maximum number of weeks rebate where employment ceased in week

£

10

20

30

40

50

25No tax liability.
30
40-*1122
50369122
6051117122
7081622122
* One refund of £7·35 only.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table showing, for each tax year since 1970–71 and including 1976–77, the weekly value of tax refunds and the maximum number of weeks for which they may be payable to an unemployed married man with four children who previously earned (a) 100 per cent. of average manual earnings, (b) 75 per cent. of average manual earnings and (c) 50 per cent. of average manual earnings.

On the assumption that two of the children are not over 11 years of age, and that the other two are over 11 but not over 16, the figures are approximately as shown in the table below:

Family Allowances

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer at what level of gross earnings a family with two, with three, and with four children, respectively, loses more in tax and clawback than is received in family allowance.

For a married couple with two children not over the age of 11 where gross earnings—excluding family allowance—exceed £11,555 the tax on the family allowance together with the effect of the clawback is greater than the after-tax value of family allowance, and it is to the taxpayer's advantage to forgo the allowance. Comparable earnings levels for a married couple with three and four children not over 11 are £11,725 and £11,895 respectively.

Elm Trees (Felling Costs)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he intends to give tax relief to landowners on the cost of felling dangerous elm trees.

When the landowner is carrying on a forestry business, or the property is let, relief is already available in certain circumstances under the ordinary rules. I see no reason for fixing special tax relief for this particular type of expenditure in other cases. So far as relief from value added tax on charges for felling the trees is concerned, I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given to the hon. Member for Isle of Wight (Mr. Ross) on 19th January.—[Vol. 903, c. 352.]

European Community (Employees)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer under what rule or statute servants of the Common Market are permitted to keep the whole of their salaries tax free; whether they are allowed to claim benefits for which they have not paid tax; whether the rule applied to other persons of having to leave the United Kingdom each six months applies to these employees; and whether he will make a statement.

Officials and other servants of the European Communities are subject to tax imposed by the Communities, and exempt from national taxes, on salaries, wages and emoluments paid by the Communities, by virtue of Article 13 of the Protocol on the Privileges and Immunities of the European Communities given force in United Kingdom law by section 2(1), European Communities Act, 197).On the question of entitlement to benefits I assume the hon. Member is referring to social security benefits. This is a matter for the Secretary of State for Social Services but I understand that officials of the European Communities are covered by the Communities' own social security scheme and that they are not liable for contributions under the Social Security Act 1975 nor entitled to contributory benefits under that Act.I know of no rule that requires anybody to leave the United Kingdom each six months.I see no need for any special statement about the position of European Community officials.

Commodity Realisation

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether it is now the practice of the Inland Revenue to assess surpluses accruing to individuals on the realisation of commodities.

Where transactions involving the purchase and sale of commodities amount to "an adventure in the nature of trade", the profits are assessable to income tax under Case I of Schedule D. Where, on the other hand, the transactions give rise to a surplus which is not of an income nature, the surplus is chargeable to capital gains tax.

Retirement Pensioners

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the number of retirement pensioners who are not obliged to make an annual tax return.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the number of persons in receipt of the retirement pension who are required to make an annual tax return.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether local tax officers will on request and without charge complete annual tax returns on behalf of retirement pensioners, required by law to make such returns.

Whilst local tax offices will be glad to give guidance and advice to retitrement pensioners in making returns, I regret that they cannot be required to complete the returns on behalf of the pensioners.

Mortgage And Life Assurance Relief

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the Exchequer saving if mortgage interest relief and life assurance relief were paid only at the standard tax rate for 1975–76.

If relief for mortgage interest payments for 1975–76

1975–761976–77
£ million£ million
(a) single personal allowance2,1802,480
(b) married allowance4,2104,780
(c) child allowance: not over 11 years.770930
(d) child allowance: 11 and not over 16.380450
(e) child allowance: over 16 years100130
(f) additional personal allowance3040
(g) family allowance claw back-110-110
These estimates represent the additional revenue resulting from withdrawing each allowance individually. Abolition of family allowance clawback would result in a reduction in tax revenue.

Value Added Tax (Entry And Search Powers)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the powers given to Customs and Excise officers making inspections in connection with VAT to enter and search private dwellings, shops, factories and other premises.

These powers are contained in Section 37 of the Finance Act 1972.

Students (Parental Costs)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement about his intentions, if any, to allow some part of students' living expenses, when paid wholly by their parents, to be counted against that parent's expenses for tax purposes.

The income tax system already recognises the expenses borne by parents whilst their children are being educated through the provision

were allowed only at the basic rate of tax the estimated increase in revenue would be about £80 million. Relief on life assurance premiums is already limited to relief at half the basic rate of tax.

Personal Allowances

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what were the 1975–76 costs and what are the 1976–77 estimated costs of (a) single personal allowance, (b) married personal allowance, (c) children allowance, under 11 years of age, (d) children allowance, 11 to 16 years of age, (e) children allowance over 16 years of age, (f) additional personal allowance and (g) family allowance claw back.

The estimated full year costs are as follows:of the income tax child allowance, which has this year been increased by £60, to £365 for a child over 16 in full-time education. We have also increased the child's income limit for the full child allowance from £115 to £350 in respect of earned income for children under the age of 18, and in respect of all income for children over 18 or who are married. The latter change will be of particular benefit to the parents of students, and I see no reason to go further.

Vat Inspectors (Complaints)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the current procedure for dealing with complaints from the public about the behaviour and activities of VAT inspectors.

I am sending the hon. Member a copy of the article on this subject in "VAT News No. 9" which was circulated to all registered persons in February 1976.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many complaints have been received from members of the public in the last 12 months about the activities and behaviour of VAT inspectors.

Ministers have received about 100 complaints in the past 12 months and, of these, no more than five have on investigation been shown to have had any substance.

Ashfield House, Liverpool (Rating)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer on what basis Ashfield House, Brookside Avenue, Liverpool 14, has been classified by valuation officers as commercial for rating purposes.

pursuant to the reply [Official Report, 19th July 1976, Vol. 915, c. 355.], gave the following information:Ashfield House has been assessed by the valuation officer in accordance with normal rating principles. Following proposals that a different basis of assessment should apply, the matter will come before the local valuation court in due course. It is for this rating authority to decide whether commercial rates are properly payable.

President Amin

Q4.

asked the Prime Minister when he expects to meet the President of Uganda.

Nationalised Industries

Q5.

asked the Prime Minister when he will next meet the heads of nationalised industries.

I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Hemel Hempstead (Mr. Corbett) on 8th July.

Cbi

Q7.

I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which my right hon. Friend the Lord President of the Council gave on my behalf to my hon. Friend the Member for Tottenham (Mr. Atkinson) on 13th July.

Secretary Of State For Wales

Q8.

asked the Prime Minister if he will define the responsibilities of the Secretary of State for Wales.

The Secretary of State for Wales is responsible for the wide range of functions of the Welsh Office. These include regional planning, town and country planning, housing, local government, health, personal social services, primary and secondary education, roads, water and sewerage, forestry, tourism, national parks, historic buildings, devolution, certain responsibilities relating to the National Library, the National Museum, the Wales Tourist Board and the Sports Council for Wales and shared responsibility for the administration of urban grants to areas of acute social deprivation. The Secretary of State has certain responsibilities for economic matters, including selective financial assistance to industry and Government factory building. The Secretary of State also shares ministerial responsibility with the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food for agriculture in Wales.

Northern Ireland Prime Minister's Visit)

Q9.

asked the Prime Minister if he will make a statement on his visit to Northern Ireland on 5th July.

Q.19.

asked the Prime Minister if he will make a statement about his recent visit to Northern Ireland.

I refer my hon. Friend and the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Antrim, North (Rev. Ian Paisley) on 12th July.

Economic Policy (Chancellor's Speech)

Q10.

asked the Prime Minister if the public speech on the economy by the Chancellor of the Exchequer at Newcastle on 3rd July represents Government policy.

Q13.

asked the Prime Minister whether the public speech on economic policy made by the Chancellor of the Exchequer in Newcastle to the TUC Northern Regional Council on 3rd July represents Government policy.

I refer the hon. Members to the reply which I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Reigate (Mr. Gardiner).

Prime Minister (Engagements)

Q12.

asked the Prime Minister whether he will list his public engagements for 20th July.

Q21.

asked the Prime Minister whether he will list his public engagements for 20th July.

I refer my hon. Friends to the reply which I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Cleveland and Whitby (Mr. Brittan).

Tuc

Q14.

Q23.

I refer the hon. Member and my hon. Friend to the reply which my right hon. Friend the Lord President of the Council gave on my behalf to my hon. Friend the Member for Tottenham (Mr. Atkinson) on 13th July.

European Assembly

Q17.

asked the Prime Minister whether, in view of his recent discussions on direct elections, he now has any proposals to attend a session of the European Assembly.

President Ford

Q18.

asked the Prime Minister when he next intends to meet President Ford.

I have no plans at present for a further meeting with President Ford.

Minister For Planning And Local Government

Q20.

asked the Prime Minister if he will define the responsibilities of the Minister for Planning and Local Government.

My right hon. Friend the Minister for Planning and Local Government is responsible, within the Department of the Environment, for land policy; new towns; water; statutory and regional planning; development control commercial property; local government structure and finance: minerals and countryside policy.

Newcastle Upon Tyne

Q22.

asked the Prime Minister when he next plans to pay an official visit to Newcastle upon Tyne.

Forestry Commission (Chairman)

Q27.

asked the Prime Minister when the new Chairman of the Forestry Commission is to be appointed.

I announced on 16th July the appointment of Mr. John Mackie as Chairman of the Forestry Commission.

Ministerial Appointments

asked the Prime Minister if he will set up a Royal Commission to investigate and report upon the existing methods of selection of persons serving on commissions and inquiries and to recommend improvements.

No. Ministers are accountable to this House for the appointments they make and the way in which they make them. I am generally satisfied with the present arrangements, and the House has already been told about steps being taken to widen the field of selection.

Education And Science

Primary Schools (Leek)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much was spent in primary school building in the Leek parliamentary constituency in each of the past five years.

Expenditure in Leek on primary school building over the past five years was as follows:

£
1971–72173,260
1972–73284,300
1973–7489,300
1974–7562,600
1975–7622,600

Libraries

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many public libraries there are in England, Scotland and Wales.

On the latest available information the number is just under 12,000, including mobile libraries and service points in hospitals, old people's homes and other institutions.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the number of people employed in public libraries in England, Scotland and Wales.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the amount of money spent on public libraries in England, Scotland and Wales in the last year for which figures are available; and how much of that money was provided by local authorities and how much from the rate support grant.

Estimated total current expenditure on the public library service in England, Scotland and Wales in 1974–75 was about £129 million. No part of the rate support grant is specifically earmarked for expenditure on this service but in aggregate rate support grant amounted in 1974–75 to 60·5 per cent. of the total approved relevant expenditure for England and Wales.

Books (Public Libraries)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the number of books available for circulation in public libraries in England, Scotland and Wales at the latest available date.

In 1975 there were some 117·6 million volumes in public libraries of which about 88 per cent. were available for circulation.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) what is the average number of books borrowed annually from public libraries in England, Scotland and Wales;(2) how the current figures for borrowings from public libraries in England, Scotland and Wales compares with five years ago and 10 years ago, respectively.

The number borrowed in 1974–75 was some 531 million. A comparable figure for the previous year is not available and it is, therefore, not possible to give a current average. The numbers in 1969–70 and 1964–65 were 648 million and 531 million respectively.

School Meals

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what discussions have taken place with education authorities concerning the introduction of "cook freeze" school meals as an alternative to conventional school meals; what is the estimated annual national saving that would result from this system; what is the estimated capital cost of constructing central freezing units; and what is the effect on the employment of women school meal workers.

No general discussions have taken place. A research project carried out between 1969 and 1973 by the Catering Research Unit of Leeds University in co-operation with the Leeds Local Education Authority and aided by grants from my Department investigated the technical and economic feasibility of introducing cook-freeze methods into the school catering service and compared the advantages and disadvantages of such a system with those of the normal type of service in which meals are prepared and cooked at individual schools. A full report of the project, which included an assessment of capital and revenue costings and information about the organisation and production of frozen meals, was published by the Catering Research Unit in 1973 and commended to authorities by my Department. It is for authorities to decide in the light of this report and of local circumstances whether and how to assess the costing and other implications of using cook-freeze methods. They may vary greatly from area to area and it is not possible to give any general estimate of the financial and other effects of adopting such methods.

School Building (Leek)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much was spent on secondary school building in the Leek parliamentary constituency in each of the past five years.

Expenditure in Leek on secondary school building over the past five years was as follows:

£
1971–721,021,500
1972–73398,000
1973–7412,000
1974–75131,000
1975–76nil

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list the new school building projects either under construction or expected to start in the present financial year in the Leek parliamentary constituency.

I understand that extensions to three schools—St. Saviour's Church of England Primary, Talke; St. Anne's Church of England Junior, Brown Edge; and Valley Head County Infants, Brown Edge—are currently in hand, and extra laboratories for Leek High School are expected to start shortly.

Teachers (Pensions)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many teachers who have retired due to infirmity after less than eight years 292 days' service are receiving pensions from the teachers' superannuation fund.

This information is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

Hearing Institute

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether the capital expenditure of £500,000 and running costs of £250,000 envisaged by the Medical Research Council for the new Hearing Institute includes money that would normally have been expended in this field, or whether it is additional expenditure.

This expenditure, which will be found from within my Department's grant in aid for medical research and from funds made available by the Health Departments for commissioned research, will be in addition to the Medical Research Council's existing commitments in the field of hearing research.

Schooling Costs (Statistics)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he is satisfied that the details of expenditure and unit costs for pupils for individual local education authorities at present contained in the annual digests of education statistics published jointly by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy and the Society of County Treasurers are sufficiently comprehensive or up to date.

My right hon. Friend has no responsibility for these statistics. Local education authorities are not required to submit expenditure returns to my right hon. Friend because determination of expenditure levels lies entirely within their discretion. It is in keeping with this constitutional discretion that the Department normally refers Members to these data which are compiled from information supplied direct to these bodies by local authorities.

Energy

Imported Natural Gas (Price)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the Government's policy to OPEC's declared intention of relating the price of natural gas to that of oil; and in United Kingdom terms what are the implications involved.

Since the OPEC Governments' statement of June 1975 I have seen no evidence of concerted OPEC action in this respect, although Press reports indicate that individual OPEC members are seeking higher prices when negotiating new contracts. United Kingdom imports from these sources consist of small quantities of LNG under long-term contracts made by the British Gas Corporation. In any future negotiations the corporation will seek to secure a fair price.

Natural Gas

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will indicate the efficiency of using natural gas as a source of energy.

The efficiency with which natural gas is converted to useful heat for the consumer depends very much upon the design and condition of the equipment in which it is being burnt. However, the average efficiency in direct use in the United Kingdom is estimated by the Department of Energy to be in the region of 60–70 per cent.

Zirconium

asked the Secretary of State for Energy (1) how much zirconium is expected to be required for the Government's 4,000 MW SGHWR programme: from what sources it will be secured; and what is the total cost of the metal involved.(2) what estimate he has made of the quantity required of zirconium for the calandria and pressure tubes in the SGHWR, if the Government has in mind any alternative metals or alloys.

These are technical and commercial matters appropriate to the National Nuclear Corporation and its operating subsidiary the Nuclear Power Company. I am, therefore, asking the Chairman of the National Nuclear Corporation to write to the hon. Member.

Offshore Oil (Licences)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will help to reduce the uncertainty felt by certain of the major oil companies by bringing forward the date set for the fifth round of North Sea licensing applications.

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what proposals he has for a further round of licences to maintain oil and gas exploration activities in the Continental Shelf.

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will now make a statement about the consultations he has had about the next round of offshore oil drilling licences.

pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 14th June 1976; Vol. 913, c. 12–16], gave the following further information:I have completed consultations with the industry and with the trade unions on the proposals in the consultative document on the fifth round of offshore licensing. Consequent upon these consultations and the consideration of other views I have received I have concluded that the arrangements for the round should be as proposed in the consultative document, with two adjustments as follows.First, I am making adjustments in the detailed arrangements for relinquishing and retaining licensed territory, so as to afford the licensees some greater flexibility whilst preserving the intended incentives to engage expeditiously in exploration.Secondly, both the British National Oil Corporation and the United Kingdom Offshore Operators Association have emphasised the importance of basing the negotiations for an operating agreement between the corporation and its prospective licence partners on an agreed standard document. I recognise the value of this and I have, therefore, asked the corporation and the association to work together on the preparation of such a standard document following generally the line set out in Appendix 1 to the consultative document. The standard text which the two parties propose will be subject to my approval; and I will need to be satisfied about any particular agreement eventually settled between the corporation and individual applicants, before I issue a licence.I hope soon to lay revised regulations on licensing arrangements, and to make the formal invitation of applications when the regulations are in force.

Wales

Welsh Language Council

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will arrange for Welsh Members who so wish to meet formally with the Welsh Language Council.

It has always been open to any hon. Member to approach the council direct.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many reports have been produced by the Welsh Language Council; and what was their total printing cost.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) what is the total annual budget of the Welsh Language Council;(2) what was the total expense of running the Welsh Language Council in each year since its inception.

I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Caernarvon (Mr. Wigley) on 29th June 1976.—[Vol. 914, c. 144.]

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many times he has met the Welsh Language Council.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he proposes to reappoint the Welsh Language Council members for a further term; and, if so, why.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many recommendations by the Welsh Language Council have been made to the Government since 1st March 1974; and how many have been (a) accepted, (b) rejected and (c) are awaiting a decision.

The council's reports contain a substantial number of recommendations, many of which concern bodies other than the Government. I have the recommendations constantly in view in considering my policy for the Welsh language.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many times the Welsh Language Council has met since its inception.

The full council has met 27 times and each of its two panels 30 times.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what has been the total expenditure by the Government since 1st March 1974 on implementing each recommendation of the Welsh Language Council.

Grants to Mudiad Ysgolion Meithrin which were £5,500 in 1973–74 have been increased from £15,000 in 1974–75 to £24,000 in 1975–76 and £36,200 in 1976–77. Other recommendations entailing public expenditure are being kept under active review in present economic circumstances.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many overseas visits have been undertaken by the Welsh Language Council or its members in each year since its inception.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will arrange to publish a full report of the work of the Welsh Language Council to date.

No. The council produces reports on particular subjects, and these are published.

Ministerial Appointments

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what criteria he adopts, what procedure he follows and what consultations he has when appointing persons to serve on nominated bodies in Wales.

I choose those whose experience and ability equip them for the tasks to be performed, having undertaken whatever consultations I consider are necessary or desirable. In some cases the governing statute or constitution of the body concerned lays down criteria or enumerates the interests to be consulted.

Mortgages

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what proportion of the total sum allocated by the building societies to take the place of local authority mortgage funds in Wales has been taken up.

The Building Societies Association made an additional £5 million available in Wales when local authority funds for lending had to be curtailed. I understand that applications totalling about £1·7 million are being processed. Discussions with the building societies on the further progress of the scheme are continuing.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what guidance he has given to building societies regarding the criteria to be applied by the societies when allocating those mortgage funds which are intended to take the place of local authority mortgage funds; and, in particular, whether he has sought a relaxation of the age of house criteria and emphasised the need for 100 per cent. advances.

The lending criteria adopted by building societies are a matter for each individual society. I have been assured by the building societies that they will be flexible in applying them.

Ely Hospital, Cardiff (Institutional Ward)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) what will be the cost of the new purpose-built institutional ward at Ely Hospital, Cardiff;(2) whether his Department has given approval for a new purpose-built institutional ward at Ely Hospital. Cardiff.

My right hon. and learned Friend approved in April 1975 the South Glamorgan Area Health Authority's proposal to build a new ward at Ely Hospital. The scheme is intended to relieve overcrowding, permit the upgrading of other wards and provide a more domestic environment for patients. Construction of the ward is expected to be completed later this year and the estimated cost is £151,000.

Area Health Authorities (Housing Units)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his Department's policy towards the use of ordinary housing units by area health authorities for persons considered to be a National Health Service responsibility; and if he will communicate his policy to area health authorities in Wales.

It is the responsibility of area health authorities to provide accommodation for patients in their care. The details of health care including any rehabilitive treatment is the direct responsibility of the consultant concerned and the need for the use of ordinary type houses for patients, where they are available, is a matter of clinical judgment in particular cases.

Mentally Handicapped Persons (Accommodation)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what discussions he has had with area health authorities in Wales about paragraph 48 of the Consultative Document on Health and Personal Social Services, which stresses the need for restraint in National Health Service expenditure on new buildings for the care of mentally handicapped persons.

Views on this consultative document were invited by 31st July. Discussions have taken place with the chairmen of the area health authorities and I intend to have a further discussion with them when the period of consultation is over. Paragraph 48 of the document stresses the need for evaluation before decisions are made on whether to build more domestic scale mental handicap units.

Council House Sales

asked the Secretary of State for Wales which local authorities in Wales since 6th May 1976 are embarking on the selling of council houses: which have applied for consent to sell at discounts of over 20 per cent.; and which political party is in control of those authorities.

Local authorities have statutory power to dispose of council houses under the provision of Section 104 of the Housing Act 1957. Welsh Office Circular 67/70 gave all Welsh local authorities discretion to exercise this power without ministerial consent. Colwyn Borough Council, on which there is no majority party, has applied for consent to sell at a discount of over 20 per cent.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many council houses have been sold and leased, respectively, to sitting tenants by each local authority in Wales in each year since 1970.

The total numbers of council houses sold or leased by local authorities in Wales are as follows:

197019711972197319741975
10446827883263840109
Figures for these years at district level are given in Local Housing Statistics Vols. 17, 21, 25, 29, 33 and 37 respectively, copies of which are available in the Library. Information supplied by local authorities does not distinguish between sales and leases or between sales to sitting tenants and sales to others.

Listed Buildings

asked the Secretary of State for Wales in what proportion of the appeal cases submitted to him this year under paragraph 5, Schedule 11, to the Town and Country Planning Act 1971 it has been necessary for him to inform appellants under paragraph 5(2) of Schedule 11 to that Act that he has required more than the stipulated 28 days before coming to a decision.

Paragraph 5 of Schedule 11 to the Town and Country Planning Act 1971 requires certain applications for listed buildings consent to be notified to my right hon. and learned Friend. It does not relate to appeals. It has been necessary to give notice to local planning authorities under paragraph 5(2) of the 1971 Act in 47 of the 64 applications notified to my right hon. and learned Friend this year.

Council House Rents

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the average rent charged for two-storey, three bedroomed council houses by each local authority, and in Wales as a whole, in each of the years since 1970.

The information is not available in the form requested, but information on council house rents supplied on a voluntary basis by local authorities to the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy is available in Part I of that organisation's publication "Housing Statistics", a copy of which is in the Library. Because these returns come from only a selection of authorities, no average for Wales can be arrived at.

Secondary Education (Reorganisation)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list in the

£Number of Children (January 1976)
Dyfed—Llanelli600,0004,766
Gwent—Abersychan800,0001,145
Mid-Glamorgan—Aberdare520,0002,851
Capital authorisations represent the limits up to which local authorities can start new building projects during a specified period. They are not grants but local authority expenditure is substantially assisted by central Government through the rate support grant. The implementation of reorganisation schemes is subject to approval under the provisions of Section 13 of the Education Act 1944.

Social Services

Family Allowances

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his latest estimate of the number of families who receive more in family allowance than they pay out in income tax.

It is estimated that in December 1974 there were 590,000 families who received more in gross family allowances than they paid outin income tax. This estimate is based ona DHSS analysis of 1974 Family Expenditure Survey data, and is subject to sampling error. Where this relates to a head of family not in work, but normally in work, his tax position has been treated as when in work.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much of the present family allowance of £1·50 is subject to clawback; how much of SHIB is subject to clawback; and how Official Report those grants made by the Government since February 1974 towards reorganisation of secondary education in each local authority area, indicating the number of children undergoing secondary education in the area at the time of the grant.

Resources were made available specifically for the reorganisation of secondary provision for the first time as part of the school building programme for 1976–77. The areas in Wales which will benefit, the capital authorisations involved and the number of children attending the secondary schools concerned are as follows:much of the new child benefit will be subject to clawback.

Family allowances are subject to tax, and in addition there is a clawback reduction in personal tax allowances of £52 for each child attracting allowances. The same arrangements apply to child interim benefit and to child benefit as announced for. April 1977.

Hospital Doctor (Correspondence)

37.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will take immediate action to ascertain why a doctor working in a London hospital, details of which case have been supplied to him, refuses to answer letters sent to him by relatives of his patients, local authority officials and the hon. Member for Newham, North-West; and whether he will request the hospital authorities to take some action to ensure that he replies to the letters sent to him which are now awaiting a reply.

I am making urgent inquiries of the health authorities and I will write to my hon. Friend.

Benefits (Payment Methods)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what estimate he has made of the total cost, including postage and stationery, of posting benefit cheques, as opposed to these cheques being collected by claimants.

The estimated cost of posting almost 100 million benefit cheques to recipients in 1975–76 was a little under £10 million. A significant proportion of the cheques were issued from locations other than the local office—for example, the Department's computer centre at Reading. It is estimated that if cheques had to be collected from local offices by beneficiaries, or their representatives, if necessary, the additional annual cost, including additional staff and accommodation requirements, but net of savings in postage, etc., would be at least £10 million.

Abortions performed in 1974 in:
Home RegionAnother Region
NHS PremisesElsewhereNHS PremisesElsewhere
Women usually resident in:
Birmingham Metropolitan District3722,5383276
Leeds Metropolitan District3946881,131
Manchester Metropolitan District701Nil3569
Coventry Metropolitan District133653382
Liverpool Metropolitan District4116871232
I regret that the corresponding figures for 1975 will not beavailable for several months.

One-Parent Families

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many one-parent families in full or part-time employment he estimates have incomes below the tax threshold.

It is estimated, on the basis of information from the 1974 Family Expenditure Survey, that there were then about 130,000 one-parent families in full-time or part-time employment, or self-employment, who had incomes below the tax threshold. This information, which is the latest available, relates to income at the date of interview and is subject to sampling error.

Dentistry (Schools)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will publish in the Official Report the number of schoolchildren per dentist in the School Dental Service within the Walsall Area Health Authority;(2) whether he is satisfied with the standard of dental services available to schoolchildren in Walsall at the present time.

Abortion

asked the Secretary of state for Social Services how many operations for termination of pregnancy were performed on women normally resident in Birmingham, Leeds, Manchester, Coventry and Liverpool in NHS and private beds in their home region, and private beds in another region during the year 1974; and when he expects the 1975 figures will be available.

I understand that, at present, there are 11,272 schoolchildren per dental officer in the school and priority dental service in Walsall. The ratio of schoolchildren to dental officers in Walsall is higher than in many other areas, but it is for each area health authority to determine the relative priority of particular services in allocating its budget.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what was the average number of teeth extracted per full-time dental officer in the School Dental Service in 1974 and for the latest year for which figures are available; and what was the comparable figure in the Leek parliamentary constituency;(2) what was the average number of patients treated per full-time dental officer in the School Dental Service in 1975; and what was the comparable figure in the Leek parliamentary constituency.

An average of 723 teeth were extracted per dental officer (whole time equivalent) in the School Dental Service in England in 1974. In the same year the average number of patients treated by these officers in England was 947. Treament statistics are not yet available for the latest year, 1975. No information is available in respect of parliamentary constituencies.

Fluoridation (Walsall)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the progress of schemes to fluoridate the Walsall water supplies.

Walsall Area Health Authority has agreed in principle to the fluoridation of water supplies. Health authorities have recently been informed that £500,000 annually has been set aside to help meet the capital cost of fluoridation and that in allocating these funds the Department will normally give priority to those proposals judged to be most cost-effective.

Hotels And Restaurants (Hygiene)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will meet members of the glass-washing machine industry, with a view to improving in every respect the standards of hygiene in restaurants, hotels and public houses in the United Kingdom.

If the hon. Member cares to write to me explaining what he has in mind, I should be happy, in the first instance, to arrange for officials of my Department to meet representatives of the industry.

Supplementary Benefit

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services to what extent the value of a claimant's motor car or motor cars is taken into account when determining how much is to be paid to him or to her in supplementary benefit.

The value of personal possession, such as a motor car, is not normally taken into account in the assessment of supplementary benefit.

Nurses

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many student nurses are currently undergoing training in National Health Service hospitals.

54,255—partially estimated—in England at 30th September 1975, the latest date for which figures are available.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the present number of staff nurses employed in National Health Service hospitals.

32,015—partially estimated—in whole-time equivalents in England at 30th September 1975, the latest date for which figures are available.

European Economic Community

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps to ensure reciprocal health service arrangements between the Common Market countries and the United Kingdom in respect of those who are deemed to be employed in the United Kingdom: and if he will make a statement.

Employed persons visiting other EEC countries are already covered for urgent treatment by the EEC Social Security Regulations.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps to ensure reciprocal health service arrangements between the Common Market countries and the United Kingdom, in respect of those who are deemed to be self-employed in the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.

I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Dorset, West (Mr. Spicer) on 2nd March 1976.—[Vol. 906, c. 529–30.]

Sterile Water

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the demand for sterile water for use in the National Health Service is now being met without any need for such water to be imported into the United Kingdom.

National Health Service demand for commercial non-injectable sterile water is now being met without the need for imports. The principal manufacturer in this country is producing approximately 300,000 litres a month which is adequate to meet orders from health authorities, but they still have a small quantity of imported stock available for sale, ordered before the new plant in this country was in production.

Hearing Aids

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what is his estimate of the number of adults who cannot benefit from the standard National Health Service hearing aids, but would benefit from a more powerful aid; and what would be the estimated cost of providing such adults with a sufficiently powerful aid, either by applying commercial aids or by providing a new, more powerful National Health Service aid;(2) what investigation his Department has made into the feasibility of providing a new National Health Service aid as powerful as the most powerful commercial ones; and if his Department intends to introduce such an aid.

It is not possible to estimate the number of patients who cannot benefit from present National Health Service aids, but I am advised that it is a relatively small figure. My aim is to ensure, as far as staffing and finance permit, that hearing aids available through the National Health Service meet the needs of all patients, and I am at present reviewing the current range of body-worn aids to consider the scope for improvement.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what proportion of children prescribed hearing aids have been given special, more powerful ones; and if he will give the figures for the last five years;(2) whether there has been any significant change in the number of special hearing aids issued to children who cannot benefit from the standard range of National Health Service aids since the change in procedure that took place on 1st April 1974; and if he will give monthly figures for the number of such special aids that have been issued for two years before and after the change over;(3) what financial arrangements have been made to cover the cost of those hearing aids which was previously met by the local education authority;(4) what representations he has received from hospitals or individuals concerning the effects of the transfer of responsibility for the provision of hearing aids.

The cost of purchasing and maintaining special hearing aids for children, which was previously the responsibility of local authorities, is now met by health authorities. While I am not aware of any representations, I am advised that the supply position has generally improved since April 1974. I understand that, before the transfer of responsibility, information about special aids issued to children by local authorities was not kept centrally. Figures of monthly issues are not available, but during 1975 about 3,500 were supplied through the NHS. It is not possible to say what proportion this represents of all aids prescribed for children, as figures of total issues do not distinguish between adults and children and the information could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many adults are annually prescribed National Health Service hearing aids.

I am unable to give the figure requested, because returns are not processed in such a way as to distinguish between issues to adults and children. A special analysis of aids fitted during January 1976, however, showed that about 5,800 aids were issued for the first time to adults in that month.

Therapy (Sport)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action he is taking to develop therapy through sport, and in particular hydro-therapy, in National Health Service hospitals, especially those for physically and mentally handicapped children; if he will advise all hospitals to maintain close contact with the British Sports Association for the Disabled so that any person discharged need not through the lack of facilities be deprived of the opportunity to develop any skills he has learnt; and if he will make a statement.

pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 1st July 1976; Vol. 914, c. 285–6] circulated the following information:I attach considerable importance to the therapeutic value that physical recreation can have for handicapped people. Health authorities are aware of the part played by the British Sports Association for the Disabled and the association has been listed as a body to which they may subscribe. When children with physical or mental disabilities attend hospital schools, the curriculum will include physical education and recreation in a variety of forms including swimming.It is my Department's policy that any new district general hospital should have a department of rehabilitation. Our guidance includes hydrotherapy. Such provision is necessarily, however, a matter for the health authority concerned in the light of overall priorities and costs.

Benefits (Adjudications)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will amend the regulations affecting the representation of parties at benefit proceedings before statutory authorities, so that the employers shall be notified by the authorities and given the opportunity to answer any allegations that may be made against them at such hearings.

I assume that the hon. Member is referring to proceedings before national insurance local tribunals and the National Insurance Commissioners. The purpose of these proceedings is solely to determine claims to benefit, and it would be inappropriate for employers, who are not parties to the claims, to have a right of representation at hearings before the determining authorities. Where, however, a claim raises issues which require evidence from an employer he is always invited to give his observations in writing, and where appropriate, he is notified of the hearing of a case so that he may attend to give oral evidence.

Family Income Supplement

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the latest number of recipients of family income supplement; what was the figure 12 months earlier; how many claims have been refused in each of the last two years; what is the total cost of the scheme; and what is the latest estimate of the number of people eligible for FIS.

Estimates of the number of families eligible to receive family income supplement are based on limited information using the Family Expenditure Survey and are subject to wide margins of error. Using 1974 data—the latest available—it is estimated that about three-quarters of those eligible were in receipt of the supplement. The average number of awards during 1974 was 78,000 and it is estimated that the number of families eligible for FIS, including those receiving it, was about 100,000.Following is the additional information requested:

Thousands
April 1975April 1976
Number of families in receipt Family Income Supplement5760
May 1974 to April 1975May 1975 to April 1976
Number of claims rejected5853
Total cost (financial year 1975–76): £11·9 million

Scotland

Kidney Disease

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many persons at the most recent date were medically diagnosed to require treatment for kidney disease on kidney machines: and, of these, how many were unable to receive such treatment, due to the shortage of these machines.

Information is not collected centrally about the number of people medically diagnosed to require intermittent haemodialysis. Information obtained from renal dialysis centres suggests that facilities are just adequate except for the West of Scotland where there is some indication that more patients might be able to benefit if additional facilities were to be provided or if more kidneys could be found to increase the number of renal transplant operations.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many persons died in each of the last five years from kidney disease; and how these numbers compare with those of other European countries.

Deaths registered in Scotland from kidney disease in each of the years 1971 to 1975 respectively numbered 705, 709, 651, 708 and 652. These were equivalent to rates of 13·5, 13·6, 12·5, 13·5 and 12·5 per 100,000 population.

Comparative figures readily available for European countries are for nephritis, nephrosis and infections of the kidney only; the most recent death rates are given in the table below. Corresponding death rates in Scotland from nephritis, nephrosis and infections of the kidney in each of the years 1971–1975 respectively were 11·7, 11·2, 10·5, 11·5 and 10·4 per 100,000 population.

TABLE
DEATH RATES FROM NEPHRITIS, NEPHROSIS AND INFECTIONS OF KIDNEY (ICD LIST Al05–107)

Per 100,000 population

Country

Year

Rate

Austria197416·7
Belgium19726·4
Bulgaria197415·8
Czechoslovakia197320·2
Denmark197311·9
Finland197312·8
France19733·4
West Germany197310·3
Greece197412·6
Hungary197412·8
Ireland197211·8
Italy19736·8
Luxembourg19745·8
Netherlands19745·8
Norway197310·1
Poland19739·2
Portugal197413·7
Romania19739·4
Spain197311·8
Sweden197412·2
Switzerland197310·8
England and Wales19739·4
Northern Ireland19739·2
Yugoslavia197310·2

Source: World Health Statistics Annual, 1973–1976.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what are the longest and average waiting periods for the provision of a kidney machine prescribed by a medical authority for a person suffering from a kidney disease.

In chronic kidney disease the concept of a waiting period is not relevant because treatment on a kidney machine must be commenced when kidney function deteriorates to a point at which life cannot continue. In some cases, the diagnosis of failing kidney function is made at an earlier stage and there is an average delay of six weeks, with a maximum of three months, before treatment on a kidney machine becomes necessary.

Adolescents (Fostering)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what guidance he has issued on the placing of disturbed and difficult to control adolescents in foster homes.

In June 1976 my Department commended to the attention of local authorities and other bodies a report entitled "Foster Care—A Guide to Practice" which had been prepared by the Working Party on Fostering Practice. The report deals, among other things, with the placing of children with special needs, these being defined as "children who suffer from physical, emotional, mental or intellectual handicap".

Nurses

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the volume increase in the number of nursing staff in psychiatric and non-psychiatric hospitals in Scotland over the past year.

Between 30th September 1974 and 30th September 1975 the latest period for which statistics are available, the number of nursing staff—whole-time equivalent—employed in psychiatric hospitals and in psychiatric units of other hospitals in Scotland increased by 680–8·5 per cent.; and in the same period the number of staff employed in non-psychiatric hospitals—including mental deficiency hospitals—increased by 2,830–7·7 per cent.

Psychiatric Hospitals (Deaths)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many unnatural deaths have occurred in Scottish psychiatric hospitals for each of the last 10 years.

The latest available information relating to National Health Service psychiatric hospitals is in the table below. In some cases the incident leading to death will have occurred elsewhere than in hospital.

DEATHS FROM CAUSES OTHER THAN NATURAL CAUSES WHICH HAVE OCCURRED IN NHS PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITALS IN SCOTLAND, 1965–74

ICD Code

Cause

1965

1966

1967

1968

1969

1970

1971

1972

1973

1974

E800-E999Total accidents, poisoning and violence (external cause)54455652535652526677
E810-E819Motor vehicle traffic accidents332231
E850-E859Accidental poisoning by drugs and medicaments1231
E860-E869Accidental poisoning by other solid and liquid substances
E880-E887Accidental falls40273434403834344350
E890-E929Other accidents698768871217
E930-E936Surgical and medical complications and misadventures1
E940-E949Late effects of accidental injury2112221
E950-E959Suicide and self-inflicted injury7576336657
E960-E969Homicide and injury purposely inflicted by other persons

1
E980-E989Injury undetermined whether accidentally or purposely inflicted422111
E990-E999Injury resulting from operations of war1

Prices And Consumer Protection

European Consumers' Consultative Committee

asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection (1) if she will list in the Official Report the main findings of the recent meeting in Brussels of the European Consumers' Consultative Committee;(2) what are the constitution and the powers of the EEC Consumers' Consultative Committee;(3) whether she intends to be present at the next meeting of the EEC Consumers' Consultative Committee.

The EEC Consumers' Consultative Committee is appointed by the Commission of the European Communities. I have, therefore, no ministerial responsibility for the Committee, and I would not normally be invited to its meetings. Questions on this subject may be raised in the European Parliament.

Interest On Deposits (Professional Services)

asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection on what grounds she bases her judgment expressed in paragraph 36 of Part I of Command Paper No. 6540, "Modifications to the Price Code", that "the taking of deposits from clients and the receipt of interest on such deposits, can be regarded as part of a normal trading activity of the firm"; and whether in view of the judgment in Northens v. White she will reconsider her position.

The case which I assume the hon. Member has in mind (Northend (Inspector of Taxes) v. White Leonard and Corbin Greener and Others) is a tax case. I am not persuaded that identical principles are always appropriate for fiscal and price control purposes. I have, however, received a number of comments on the proposals in Command 6540, which I am considering.

Industry

Lonrho Ltd

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what assurances he secured that on emoluments payable to directors of the Lonrho Group in respect of any extra responsibilities consequent upon its acquisition of Brentford Nylons will be paid in any country in which United Kingdom tax law does operate before sanctioning the payment of the interest-free loan of £5 million to the group.

The question of directors' remuneration is a matter for the shareholders subject to the provisions of the White Paper "Attack on Inflation: The Second Year" (Cmnd 6507).

Northern Ireland

Police Discharges (Medical And Disciplinary Reasons)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many members of the UDR, RUC and Regular Army have been discharged while serving in Northern Ireland during each quarter since 1st June 1973; and how many of these were discharged as a result of convictions by the civil authority.

Figures for the RUC for discharges on medical grounds and for disciplinary reasons only are as follows:

RUC
19732nd Quarter
3rd Quarter4
4th Quarter
19741st Quarter
2nd Quarter3
3rd Quarter6
4th Quarter6
19751st Quarter3
2nd Quarter8
3rd Quarter4
4th Quarter4
19761st Quarter5
Ten police officers have been dismissed or required to resign following conviction for a criminal offence during this period.Statistics for the UDR and the Regular Army are a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Defence.

Industrial Training Boards

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the industrial training boards which have received grants and loans under the Industrial Training Act (Northern Ireland) 1964, and also the nature of industries which have benefited most from these financial provisions.

Royal Ulster Constabulary

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland to what extent the Royal Ulster Constabulary and Royal Ulster Constabulary Reserve, respectively, are short of establishment;

ResignationsApplicationsRejections
MonthRUCRUC(R) (full-time and part-time)RUCRUC(R) (full-time and part-time)RUCRUC(R) (full-time and part-time)
December 19751211910914554126
January 1976131062892895996
February 1976118618828378102
March 197676333833866134
April 197696122027283120
May 1976191121714823899
June 1976126126456985166
The figures for resignations include retirements on pension from the RUC before reaching the age limit and other voluntary resignations, but exclude compulsory retirements on age or medical grounds, transfers, deaths and dismissals following disciplinary proceedings, etc. The figures for applications include those subsequently withdrawn; the figures for rejections do not necessarily relate to applications in the same month.

European Parliament

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how he proposes to alter the system of parliamentary elections in Northern Ireland to ensure the representation in the European Parliament of both Republicans and Unionists.

pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 19th July 1976; Vol. 915, c. 368], gave the following information:

how many resignations there have been from the RUC and RUCR, respectively; in each month since December 1975, inclusive; and how many applications to join the RUC and RUCR, respectively, were made, and how many of these were rejected, during the same period.

Following is the information in respect of force establishment:

Establishment (Men and Women)Number below establishment on 30th June 1976
RUC6,5001,377
RUC Reserve (full-time and part-time)6,9002,129
Following is the information in respect of resignations, applications to join and rejections:

Crumlin Road Prison

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) if he will make a statement on recent disturbances between Republican and Loyalist prisoners in the Crumlin Road Prison;(2) if he will take steps to segregate Republican and Loyalist prisoners in the Crumlin Road Prison.

Rent And Rate Arrears

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what are the sums being recovered weekly through social services payments towards the rent and rate strike in each local government area in Northern Ireland; and how many households are involved in each area.

pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 12th July 1976; Vol. 915, c. 46], gave the following information:

Information is not available in the form requested as it is not possible to distinguish between the recovery of arrears resulting from rent and rates strike and that of arrears with other causes; and because the statistics of sums recovered by benefit allocations are not kept by local government district. However, an analysis of recovery by way of benefit allocation for the period 5th April to 5th July 1976 in the public sector for each Housing Executive district is as follows:

District

Amount (£)

Belfast 14,535·22
Belfast 22,052·73
Belfast 311,373·75
Belfast 42,702·06
Belfast 54,774·33
Belfast 61,673·67
Newtownabbey 11,753·81
Newtownabbey 21,660·04
Larne837·09
Carrickfergus783·91
Newtownards 1748·10
Newtownards 238·36
Bangor172·69
Dundonald965·34
Newtownbreda70·07
Lisburn2,001·17
Dunmurry1,906·50
Newry 14,453·97
Newry 23,600·56
Kilkeel151·21
Downpatrick1,275·79
Bainbridge55·44
Craigavon2,609·88
Lurgan4,484·19
Portadown2,692·77
Armagh3,587·58
Ballymena1,772·80
Antrim1,563·86
Omagh846·14
Cookstown1,096·75
Dungannon3,841·19
Enniskillen1,663·94
Londonderry 16,663·91
Londonderry 23,944·06
Londonderry 3360·67
Limavady1,682·10
Strabane4,073·29
Coleraine2,652·80
Ballycastle457·75
Ballymoney372·13
Magherafelt912·74
Total£92,784·76

The benefit allocations are currently being made to the Housing Executive in 2,170 cases.

In the private sector, benefit allocations in respect of rates amounted to £7,404 from 5th April to 5th July 1976; there were 141 cases in April, 168 cases in May and 140 cases in June, but some individuals may appear in more than one month. No information is available about rent arrears in the private sector.

Terrorism

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what were the total amounts stolen by armed persons in Northern Ireland in each year since 1st August 1969 to date.

pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 12th July 1976, Vol. 915, c. 45], gave the following information:The available information is as follows:

£
1971303,787
1972794,687
1973612,015
1974572,152
1975572,105
1976 (to 30th June)354,980*
* Provisional figure.
Figures are not available for 1969 and 1970.This information is published in the quarterly Security Statistics.

Terrorists (Convictions And Sentences)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many persons have been convicted, and for what terms of imprisonment such persons have been sentenced, in Northern Ireland for the following offences since 1969; conspiracy to murder, offences under Sections 18, 20, 28, 29 and 30, respectively, of the Offences Against the Person Act 1861, and offences under Sections 14, 15, 16, 17, and 19A, respectively, of the Firearms Act (Northern Ireland) 1969.

The available information in respect of convictions and custodial sentences for offences dealt with as scheduled offences is as follows:

Custodial sentences imposed (excluding suspended sentences)
Number ConvictedMore than 3 yearsImprisonment 6 months to 3 yearsMore than 6 monthsDetention in Young Offenders CentreBorstalTraining School
19741975197419751974197519741975197419751974197519741975
Conspiracy to Murder:
Conspiracy etc. to murder (S. 4,1861 Act)*6*1***1**4
Assisting offender in a case of murder (S. 4, Criminal Law (N.I.) Act 1967)*3*3*****
Wounding:
Wounding with intent to do GBH (S. 18, 1861 Act)18101
Causing explosion (S. 28 and 29, 1861 Act)57543
Placing explosives (S. 30, 1861 Act)
Possessing firearms with intent (S. 14, 1969 Act)85845767165733
Use of firearm to prevent arrest (S. 150), 1969 Act)631311
Malicious Wounding:
Causing GBH (S. 20, 1861 Act)2181123111
Possessing firearm (S. 13, 1969 Act)111
Carrying firearm with intent (S. 16, 1969 Act)5419171225421222
Other Indictable Offences:
Other major firearms offences (S. 3, 4, 17 and 19a, 1969 Act)254†25930†30127†1151†37†105†2
Minor firearms offences (S. 1,2 and 19, 1969 Act)2
* Figures for persons convicted of conspiracy to murder are not available for 1974.
† Figures for 1974 do not distinguish between "other major firearms offences" and "minor firearms offences"

I regret that some of the details requested are not readily available, nor at present are figures for previous years; this information could be obtained only to disproportionate cost.

Library, Brooke Park, Londonderry

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what has been the total cost of replacing the library and library books at the Bogside, Londonderry since it was first opened.

I assume that the hon. Member is referring to the branch library at Brooke Park, Londonderry. The branch library has been subjected to bomb attacks on two occasions. The former council offices at Brooke Park, where the branch library was located, were destroyed in June 1973. A temporary building to replace the library was opened in September 1973. I understand that the cost of the building and book stock was about £25,000. The temporary building was damaged by a bomb explosion in March 1974; repairs to the premises cost £2,154 and reference books to the value of about £500 were replaced. This building was reopened in October 1974.

Disabled Persons (Holiday Places)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the holiday centres which have medical supervision for disabled persons; and if he will indicate how many places are available for such cases in each of the areas under the control of the respective areas boards for health and social services.