Written Answers To Questions
Monday 26th July 1976
Civil Service
Senior Personnel (Subsequent Employment)
20.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many senior civil servants and senior officers from the Armed Forces joined firms with contractual relationships with the Ministry of Defence during the last 12 months to the nearest convenient date.
Central records of applications for business appointments do not extend beyond the limited number of cases, mostly at senior levels, in which my Department has to be consulted. The conditions for such consultations are laid down in the Business Appointment rules, a copy of which is in the Library. The existence of a contractual relationship between a firm and the Ministry of Defence will only normally be a relevant consideration when the application for approval comes from a civil servant in the Ministry of Defence or a member of the Armed Forces.The total number of cases referred to my Department by MOD in the 12 months to 30th June 1976 was 32.
Scientific Guidance And Advice
21.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will now publish his proposals for the organisation of scientific guidance and advice to central Government.
New proposals for the organisation of scientific guidance and advice to central Government were announced by the Lord Privy Seal in his memorandum to the Science Sub-Committee of the Select Committee on Science and Technology. The memorandum was made public on 27th May and subsequently ordered to be printed on 24th June 1976.
Government Offices (Dispersal)
asked the Minister for the Civil Service when he expects further staff dispersals to Norwich from Her Majesty's Stationery Office and the Civil Service Department to take place.
The dispersal to Norwich of the greater part of HMSO's Headquarters staff still in London is expected to take place towards the end of 1977 and in 1978 but is subject to the provision of suitable office accommodation. The timetable for the dispersal of CSD work from Chessington is dependent on accommodation and on the replacement of the computers; but the centre is likely to be operational in Norwich around 1982. A small number of other CSD posts may move to Norwich before then.
Computers
asked the Minister for the Civil Service when the Government intend to announce the result of their review of the single tender policy for the purchase of computers of greater than one Atlas power.
This internal review is about to start. I expect to have the results about the end of the year.
Press And Public Relations Officers
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what is the number of Press officers, Press liaison officers and public relations officials, etc. employed by Government Departments in each year since 1964 together with the cost to public funds.
I am having the information assembled and will reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Pensions (Public Service)
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what is the total cost of the increases in public service pensions announced in the past four years, 1973 to 1976 inclusive, in respect of all surviving public service pensioners; how many public service pensioners have survived to enjoy these four annual increases; and what is the overall percentage increase in his pension such a pensioner will have received over the four-year period as a whole.
The total cost of the increases paid to all public service pensioners for the years 1973 to 1976 inclusive is approximately £435 million. the cumulative percentage increase from 1973, including the 1976 increase which is payable from 1st December next, will be 82·7 per cent. I regret that the information about the number of public service pensioners who have survived since 1973 is not available and could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.
Palace Of Westminster
Dining Facilities
25.
asked the Lord President of the Council what plans are being made to make all dining facilities in the Palace of Westminster available to the public during parliamentary recesses.
This proposal has been considered by successive Catering Sub-Committees and, most recently, by the Committee of Inquiry chaired by my hon. Friend the Member for Bethnal Green and Bow (Mr. Mikardo). Questions that arise are, first, whether, and if so, how far it is right to commercialise the palace and the House; and, second but more important, the very substantial additional security problems that would be created by any increase in the use of the facilities by the public.
Political Parties (Government Aid)
26.
asked the Lord President of the Council what criteria he employs in deciding the aid to be made available to each political party.
I would refer the hon. Member to the resolution of the House of 20th March 1975.
House Of Commons
Summer Recesses
27.
asked the Lord President of the Council what discussions he is having with a view to the House of Commons in future years going into recess early in July and returning early in September.
The organisation of the parliamentary year would come within the terms of reference of the Select Committee Procedure.
Refreshment Department
28.
asked the Lord President of the Council what was the average monthly loss made by the catering department over the past year; and to what factors he attributes this loss.
The average monthly loss for the period 25th May 1975 to 28th May 1976 was £24,472. Some of the reasons for the losses made by the Refreshment Department are suggested in the report of the Comptroller and Auditor General on the accounts of the Refreshment Department, and in the Report of the Committee of Inquiry chaired by my hon. Friend the Member for Bethnal Green and Bow (Mr. Mikardo) which was published last week.
Party Meetings
30.
asked the Lord President of the Council how many complaints he has received regarding the use of Committee Rooms for party meetings during the last 12 months.
None.
Devolution Debates
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will abandon his intention to use half of the Government's legislative time in the House of Commons next Session for devolution in order that it may be used for measures to combat unemployment.
Devolution legislation and the battle against unemployment are not alternatives. The Government are determined to introduce the devolution Bill at the beginning of next Session and will continue to give the highest priority to action to combat unemployment.
Scottish Assembly
29.
asked the Lord President of the Council how many letters he has received from members of the general public and organisations in favour of the Edinburgh Assembly.
39 from the general public and 15 from organisations specifically in favour, but many of the letters to my right hon. Friend have been concerned with particular facets of devolution and have not expressed a view on the principle.
Scotland
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what are the percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
The cost of publicity advertising in daily newspapers in the year to 31st December 1975 was £42,152 which represented 14·36 per cent. of the total. The comparable figure for Sunday newspapers was £24,570 which represented 8·37 per cent. of the total.For the six months period to 30th June 1976 such advertising in daily newspapers cost £11,404 which represented 33·89 per cent. of the total. The comparable figure for Sunday newspapers was £1,496 which represented 4·45 per cent. of the total.
Urban Renewal (West Central Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) how much of the £120 million proposed for the urban renewal project in West Central Scotland will be in the form of a contribution from the Scottish Development Agency;(2) how much of the £120 million proposed for the urban renewal project in West Central Scotland will be directly or indirectly a grant from central Government.
Within the estimated total capital cost of the project, the balance of expenditure as between one participant and another will depend on the detailed proposals which are formulated.
Roads (Work Force)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the latest available estimate of the total numbers employed in the construction and maintenance of trunk roads and local authority roads.
In Scotland, probably approaching 10,000.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the latest available estimate of the numbers employed in the planning and administration of trunk and local authority roads.
I do not have this information.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Environment Conference (Iceland)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the extent of British participation in the NATO Scientists' Conference on Environment Matters now being concluded in Iceland; and what will be the total cost of this participation to the British taxpayer.
There was no official British involvement in this conference, which was held under the auspices of the NATO Eco-Science Panel, which is part of the NATO Science Committee. I understand that the scientific director and the assistant scientific director of the conference were British and that other British scientists also participated. The costs were met by a grant from the NATO Science Committee.
Lebanon (British Subjects)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a new statement on the safety of British subjects and property in Lebanon.
There have been no reports of injuries to British subjects in Lebanon in the recent fighting. Those remaining have again been strongly urged by our Ambassador to leave. We cannot yet accurately assess the damage to British property.
Maritime Fruit Carriers
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether any approaches have been made to other Governments with financial interests in the fleets of Maritime Fruit Carriers to discuss the financial problems of the Maritime Fruit Carriers Company.
Yes. British officials were in touch last March with Danish, Norwegian and Swedish officials about the problems facing Maritime Fruit Carriers.
Continental Shelf
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when the dividing lines between the United Kingdom and other countries such as France, Norway and the Republic of Ireland will be determined in full.
The United Kingdom's Continental Shelf dividing lines with Norway (up to 61° 44′ 12” N), Denmark, the Federal Republic of Germany and the Netherlands have already been agreed.As my right hon. Friend said on 18th July 1975, the delimitation of our Continental Shelf boundary with France has been submitted to a Court of Arbitration. The court's decision is expected some time in 1977.Officials of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office have been in touch with the Irish Government about the delimitation of our Continental Shelf boundary with the Republic of Ireland; and with the Norwegian Government for the purpose of agreeing the median line north of 61° 44' 12" N.It will eventually become necessary to open negotiations with Belgium and Denmark in respect of the Faroes. But I cannot yet say when this will be.
Ussr Ship "Kiev"
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what action he has taken or proposes to take following the passage of the aircraft carrier "Kiev" through the Bosphorus in breach of the Montreux convention.
We have been in touch with a number of our Allies about the "Kiev" both in advance of its passage and since. The Russians describe the "Kiev" not as an aircraft carrier but as an anti-submarine cruiser. The Turkish Government who are responsible for supervising the execution of the provisions of the Convention relating to the transit of warships, accepted the "Kiev" for transit on the basis of the description notified by the Soviet authorities. The "Kiev" does not fit neatly into any of the classes of ship defined by the Convention. There is little doubt, however, that it meets the definition of aircraft carriers annexed to the Convention, which refers to ships designed or adapted primarily for the purpose of carrying and operating aircraft at sea. Although I regret that the Russians should have sought passage for the ship through the straits in this way, in these circumstances, a formal objection to the "Kiev's" transit would not, in our view, have been appropriate. Her Majesty's Government are in any case only one of nine parties to the Convention.
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what are the percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
The Foreign and Commonwealth Office does not have a regular budget to cover advertising expenses.Actual expenditure on advertising incurred by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office from 1st January to 31st December 1975 was £677; of this £580, or 86 per cent., was spent on national daily newspapers and £97, or 14 per cent. on Sunday newspapers.From first January to 30th June 1976 total expenditure was £16,066; of this £7,022 or 44 per cent. was spent on national daily newspapers and £9,044, or 56 per cent., on Sunday newspapers.
Home Department
Overseas Citizens (Members' Correspondence)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) whether he will explain why, in view of the evidence contained in his letter to the hon. Member for Newham, North-West dated 15th July, he is extending the stay in the United Kingdom of the person mentioned;(2) why he has allowed an individual about whom he has been in contact with the hon. Member for Newham, North-West, to remain in the United Kingdom in view of the facts known to his Department, namely: (a) that the individual was admitted as a visitor in July 1971, (b) that there have been four extensions to stay up until 31st August 1975, (c) that he vanished and when deportation papers were issued he reappeared and was again given permission to stay, (d) that he has now been given further permission to stay if he goes on a course next September; and how many cases of a similar nature have occurred during the past few years.
The background was fully set out in correspondence with my hon. Friend. I repeat that I consider it right in all the circumstances to allow the person concerned to complete the course of studies which he had been pursuing for some time. It is a matter of subjective judgment whether circumstances of this case are similar to those of any others; the information requested in the lást part of the second Question is not, therefore, available.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department in view of the letter sent to him on 17th July by the hon. Member for Newham, North-West, what action he has taken or intends to take to deport the man referred to in this letter.
This matter is still under review. I shall write to my hon. Friend when a decision is reached.
Race Relations
15.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what consultations he is having, particularly with official race relations bodies, over the desirability of achieving a better racial balance throughout the country and in large cities like London and Birmingham.
It is no part of the Government's policy to seek to influence on racial grounds where people choose to live.
Children (Immigration Control)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department to what extent the foreign-domiciled children of fathers living in the United Kingdom declaring them for tax relief purposes are thereby entitled to claim residence in the United Kingdom; and what are the number of cases of this sort which have arisen for the latest convenient period.
Declarations made to the Inland Revenue for tax purposes confer no entitlement upon anyone to enter or settle in the United Kingdom. The entry and subsequent stay of people subject to immigration control is governed solely by the Immigration Act 1971 and the immigration rules made under it.For the latest figures of children accepted for settlement I would refer my hon. Friend to table 4 of "Control of Immigration Statistics, 1975" (Cmnd. 6504).
Urban Aid
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what discussions he has had with the NCSS and the Standing Conference of Councils of Voluntary Service on the Urban Aid Programme; and what central Government funds are available for socially desirable projects and activities carried out by local voluntary organisations.
Home Office officials had discussions with NCSS representatives on 20th May and with representatives of the Standing Conference of Councils for Voluntary Service on 23rd June. Central Government funds are available under the urban programme to local voluntary organisations for socially desirable projects and activities in urban areas of special social need, submitted through local authorities. They are also available in exceptional circumstances from a variety of other central Government sources, according to the particular field of activity concerned.
Departmental Correspondence
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why it took him until 8th July to send a formal acknowledgment of receipt note to the letter sent to him on 14th June by the hon. Member for Newham, North-West regarding matters connected with a Hindu temple; when he may expect a substantive reply to this letter; and whether he will take action to expedite his reply to this communication and take action to expedite replies to Members' and taxpayers' letters in the future.
My hon. Friend's letter was acknowledged on 15th June. As he was told on 8th July, inquiries are being made into the matter and a reply will be sent as soon as practicable after they have been completed. It remains my intention that all correspondence should be dealt with as quickly as is compatible with the need to make proper inquiries and with the demands on the staff of my Department.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why it took him until 13th July to send a formal acknowlegment of the letter of receipt of the communication sent to him by the hon. Member for Newham, North-West concerning one of his constituents who made allegations of irregularities against the police at Forest Gate Station; when he may expect a substantive reply; and whether he will expedite replies to Members' correspondence.
My hon. Friend's letter was acknowledged on 1st July. As he was told on 13th July, inquiries are being made into the matter and a reply will be sent when the result of these inquiries is available. I should not like to reply until the proper inquiries have been made, particularly in view of the degree of prejudice displayed by my hon. Friend when forwarding his constituent's letter.
Overseas Students
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the number of foreign students admitted to the United Kingdom for studies in the latest available period; and from which countries they come.
I refer my hon. Friend to Tables 1(a) and 1(b) of the Control of Immigration Statistics 1975, published on 16th June (Cmnd. 6504).
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what checks are made on the ability of foreign students to support themselves once on courses in the United Kingdom.
Conditions are placed on the stay of a person who qualifies under the immigration rules for leave to enter or remain in the United Kingdom as a student. These conditions include a limit on the period for which he may remain. The period, which is normally 12 months or less, will not be extended without evidence that he has adequate funds available for his maintenance and that of any dependants.
Dangerous Driving (Convictions)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many convictions there were for dangerous driving in England and Wales in each of the past five years.
The information is as follows:
| 1971 | … | … | … | 7,916 |
| 1972 | … | … | … | 9,064 |
| 1973 | … | … | … | 10,609 |
| 1974 | … | … | … | 9,797 |
| 1975 | … | … | … | 10,269 |
Institute For The Study Of Conflict
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is aware that an organisation called the Institute for the Study of Conflict has been giving lectures at Bramshill Police College on subversion; and whether he will give an assurance that all links between the police and ISC have been terminated and that steps have been taken to prevent ISC establishing any future links with police training colleges.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, in view of the facts that lectures have been given at police training colleges by the Institute for the Study of Conflict and that the institute has close contacts with the Rhodesian and South African secret services, he will prohibit any further lectures from that body.
I have nothing to add to the reply that I gave to a Question by my hon. Friend the Member for Manchester, Blackley (Mr. Rose) on 1st April.—[Vol. 908, c. 553.]
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many other police colleges besides Bramshill Police College have received lectures from employees of the Institute for the Study of Conflict, or subscribe to their publication "Conflict Studies".
No police training establishments for which the Home Office is responsible other than Bramshill have received lectures from employees of the Institute for the Study of Conflict or subscribe to its publication "Conflict Studies".
Police Training Colleges (Lectures)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department on how many occasions and at which police training colleges serving officers in the Armed Forces have been invited to lecture; and what is the Government's policy towards the issuing of such invitations.
The programme of the courses at the Police College at Bramshill includes lectures by many outside speakers. These include a lecture by a serving officer to two of the college courses, and four such lectures to two other courses. I see no reason to interfere with these arrangements.Serving officers do not lecture to courses at the other police training establishments for which I am responsible.
Magistrates' Courts (Powers)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will introduce legislation to implement the recommendation of the committee under Lord Justice James, that the normal maximum penalty for magistrates' courts be raised to £1,000 instead of the present £400.
We are considering this and the other recommendations of the James Committee in the light of the comments that we have received from a wide range of interested bodies.
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are the percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
The advertising expenditure in all media for the 12-month period ending 31st December 1975 was £1,751,050. Of this, £588,108, or 33·5 per cent., was spent in national daily newspapers and £193,550, or 11 per cent. in Sunday newspapers.For the six-month period ending 30th June 1976, advertising expenditure in all media was £576,798. Of this, £160,146, or 28 per cent., was spent in national daily newspapers and £53,767, or 9 per cent., was spent in Sunday newspapers.
Trico Factory, Brentford (Picketing)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many police were deployed at the scene of the picketing activities at the Trico factory in Brentford on Sunday 11th July.
The Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis tells me that three officers were present at the Trico factory for ten minutes at about 1 a.m.; and that three officers were also present for a quarter of an hour at about 3.45 a.m.
Marble Arch—Trafalgar Square March
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many police photographers were employed by the Metropolitan Police to photograph the march from Marble Arch to Trafalgar Square on the afternoon of Sunday 18th July.
Two.
Prisoners (Drug Prescription)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total cost of drugs prescribed by the Prison Medical Service to prisoners in each of the last five years.
The cost of drugs, medicines and dressing supplied for use by the Prison Medical Service in England and Wales during the last five financial years were as follows:
| £ | ||
| 1971–72 | … | 131,327 |
| 1972–73 | … | 141,393 |
| 1973–74 | … | 163,681 |
| 1974–75 | … | 202,450 |
| 1975–76 (estimated) | … | 259,000 |
Metropolitan Police (Photographic Activities)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the cost of photographic activities in the Metropolitan Police in 1972, 1973, 1974 and 1975, respectively.
The cost of photographic equipment and materials for all photographic activities in the Metropolitan Police, including the microfilming of records, was as follows:
| Year | Cost | |||
| £ | ||||
| 1972–73 | … | … | … | 70,000 |
| 1973–74 | … | … | … | 53,000 |
| 1974–75 | … | … | … | 88,000 |
| 1975–76 | … | … | … | 191,000 |
Electoral Register
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will seek to amend the Representation of the People Acts in order to prevent political parties from participating in the preparation of the electoral register.
We are not aware of any problems arising in this connection. If the hon. Member will let me know what he has in mind we shall consider the matter further.
Walton Gaol, Liverpool
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many staff hours are required to carry out the full routine at Walton Goal, Liverpool, with prisoners working five days each week and having their full educational and recreational programme;(2) what restrictions are currently being experienced at Walton Gaol, Liverpool, as a result of the Government's ecnomic measures.
At Liverpool arrangements so far made to achieve economies in prison officer overtime involve a slight reduction in the prisoners' working week and curtailment of association and recreational activities. A temporary suspension of evening education has been partly offset by an increase in daytime classes. The arrangements are being kept under review. Staff hours required to run an establishment such as Liverpool fluctuate from a variety of causes, such as productions to court, which always affect the ability to maintain any particular regime.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the gross maximum annual pay of a uniformed prison officer in Walton Gaol, Liverpool, at present.
Because there are so many variables in prison officers' pay each week it would be unrealistic to provide a current gross annual rate.In pay week ended 22nd July 1976 the maximum gross pay paid to a prison officer, basic grade, employed on nonspecialist duties at Walton Gaol, Liverpool, was £140·09. This included overtime, shift disturbance allowance, weekend premium payments and pensionable value of quarters.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the average annual pay of a uniformed prison officer at Walton, Gaol, Liverpool, at present.
Because there are so many variables in prison officers' pay each week it would be unrealistic to provide a current average annual pay rate.In pay week ended 22nd July 1976 the average gross pay paid to all prison officers, basic grade, employed on nonspecialist duties at Walton Gaol, Liverpool, was 98·07. This included overtime, shift disturbance allowance, weekend premium payments and pensionable value of quarters.
World Revolutionary Conference
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he now intends taking steps under the Immigration Act 1971 to prevent the entry into the United Kingdom of persons intending to take part in the forthcoming World Revolutionary Conference in Belfast.
I have already taken action on the lines indicated in my reply to the hon. Member's Question on 24th May.—[Vol. 912, c. 208.]
Motoring Offences (Penalties)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is satisfied that the penalties, both fines as well as prison sentences, for motoring offences are not excessively hard compared to penalties for other offences; and if he will make a statement.
The maximum penalties for a large number of road traffic offences were revised in the Road Traffic Act 1974, which removed the liability to imprisonment from all but a very few of the most serious such offences. At a time of rapid inflation it is inevitable that maximum fines fixed in recent legislation may appear disproportionately high in comparison with those fixed in other legislation and not subsequently amended, and our Department is at present studying ways of overcoming this difficulty. We do not, however, consider that maximum penalties for road traffic offences are excessive, bearing in mind the high social and economic costs of accidents, which frequently result from infringements of road traffic law. The sentences imposed in individual cases are a matter entirely within the discretion of the courts and it would be wrong for Ministers to comment on the way in which this discretion is exercised.
Mr Cunningham
Q14.
asked the Prime Minister if he will make a statement about his meeting with Mr. Cunningham on 19th February.
No.
Economic Policy (Prime Minister's Speech)
asked the Prime Minister if he will place in the Library a copy of his public speech on economic policy made to the Durham Miners' Gala on 17th July.
I did so on 23rd July.
Overseas Development
Uganda
asked the Minister for Overseas Development what is the total of British aid of all kinds currently being provided to Uganda; what projects and services this is being used to finance; and whether he intends to continue this aid while the lives of British citizens in Uganda are at risk.
We are providing no direct aid to Uganda. We still supplement the salaries of 11 British personnel employed by the Uganda authorities; this is a commitment pre-dating the suspension of aid in 1972. It will cost £40,000 in 1976–77.
Departmental Advertising
asked the Minister for Overseas Development what are the percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
Most of the advertising expenditure financed by my Department is related to recruitment for posts under the Department's technical co-operation programmes and is met from the Aid Programme. A small amount—£3,653 in 1975 and £952 in the first six months of 1976—is spent for the Department's own domestic recruitment purposes and is met from the Overseas Aid Administration vote. Of the total spent on advertising in the calendar year 1975, £46,891–55·9 per cent.—was spent on advertisements in daily and Sunday newspapers—46·2 per cent. in dailies and 9·7 per cent. in Sundays, and in the six months ended 30th June 1976 the figure was £26,269–56·9 per cent.: 50 per cent. in dailies and 7 per cent. in Sundays.
European Community (Ministers' Meeting)
asked the Minister for Overseas Development if he will make a statement on the meeting of EEC Ministers concerned with overseas development held in Brussels on 14th-15th July 1976.
This was the first meeting of the ACP-EEC Council of Ministers established under the Lomé Convention. It was attended by delegations from 43 of the African, Caribbean and Pacific countries covered by the Convention and all the Nine member States of the Community and the European Commission. I headed the United Kingdom delegation.The Council began by adopting rules of procedures for itself and for the ACPEEC Committee of Ambassadors, and adopting a decision to govern the delegation of powers to the Committee of Ambassadors. It went on to decide the composition and rules of operation for the Committee on Industrial Co-operation and the Centre for Industrial Development provided for in the Lomé Convention. On the trade provisions of the Lomé Convention, the Council adopted a decision to facilitate the entry of textiles from Mauritius into the Community.There was frank discussion of certain problems of implementation, affecting both substance and consultation procedure, related principally to the trade provisions of the Convention. These included questions concerning imports of sugar, rum, beef, bananas and groundnuts into the Community, and the dispersal of surplus agricultural products from the Community. These matters will be further studied by the continuing machinery of the Convention and pro gress will be checked at a further meeting between the President of the ACP-EEC Council and the President of the Council of the Communities which is to take place in the autumn. As the aid provisions of the Lomé Convention have been in operation for less than 4 months, they gave rise to less discussion; but the ACP countries proposed some detailed amendments to the system for the stabilization of export earnings—Stabex—which will now be examined.The meeting approved the accession of six new States to the Lomé Convention; these are Sao Tome and Principe, Cape Verde, Papua New Guinea, the Comoro State, Surinam and Seychelles.The meeting took note of a proposal by the ACP States that the next meeting of the Joint Council should take place in Fiji.
Leeward And Windward Islands
asked the Minister for Overseas Development if he will make a statement about the fund for emergency programme assistance and for common services in the Leeward and Windward Islands.
A special fund for emergency programme assistance and for common services for the Leeward and Windward Islands was proposed by Mr. William Demas, President of the Caribbean Development Bank—CDB—in June 1975, and, following discussions with the CARICOM Governments and with Her Majesty's Government and other potential donors, the CDB agreed in February 1976 to administer the fund. 1976 will be treated as an interim year, and arrangements for a longer term fund will be considered as soon as relevant fiscal and economic data being prepared by the CDB are available. I welcome this initiative, and for 1976 I have agreed to contribute £1,041,667, the equivalent of EC$5 million at the time of commitment, subject to agreement by the Goverments of Barbados, Guyana, Jamaica, and Trinidad and Tobago jointly to contribute an equal amount. This they have now agreed to do. Her Majesty's Government's contribution will be madepari passu with the joint contribution from these Governments. Parliamentary approval to this new service will be sought in a Supplementary Estimate, for the Overseas Aid Vote. Pending such approval, any necessary contribution from Her Majesty's Government will be met by repayable advances from the Contingencies Fund. I do not intend to continue to provide budgetary aid through bilateral channels to countries receiving it through the fund.
International Bank Of Reconstruction And International Finance Corporation
asked the Minister for Overseas Development whether the United Kingdom is supporting proposals for a special increase in the capital of the International Bank of Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and an increase in the capital of the International Finance Corporation (IFC) in the World Bank Group.
In May 1976 the executive directors of the IBRD recommended to the board of governors draft resolutions providing for an increase in the capital of the IBRD. The amounts to be contributed by individual members of the IBRD to this increase are based on the special element in the recent general review of International Monetary Fund quotas; an element not extending to the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom will not, therefore, have to take up a share in the increase.Also in May, the board of directors of the IFC recommended to the board of governors a draft resolution providing for an increase in the capital of the IFC. Under the resolution member countries will be permitted to subscribe to new shares to an approximate total value of $480 million. Provision is made for a maximum United Kingdom subscription towards this capital increase of $23·5 million. No decision has yet been taken about what part if any of this amount the United Kingdom will actually subscribe. Legislation will be brought forward in due course enabling the United Kingdom by affirmative resolution of the House, to make a contribution to this increase.We welcome these capital increases, which will enable the World Bank Group to expand its lending operations to the benefit of the developing countries, and the United Kingdom governor of the IBRD and the IFC will be casting his vote in favour of the resolution.
Commodity Prices
asked the Minister for Overseas Development how it is proposed at the Paris conference that commodities should be index-linked; and what is the Government's attitude to the proposal.
I have been asked to reply. The developing countries participating in the Conference on International Economic Co-operation have asked for the inclusion in the work programme for the rest of the year of the issue of commodity price indexation. It has not so far been possible to reach agreement on this work programme and we are considering the position in conjunction with our Community partners.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Fishing Industry
asked the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations he has received from producer organisations in the fishing industry about their rôle in discussions of fisheries policy; and whether he will arrange a meeting with such organisations to discuss the matter.
My Department keeps in close and constant touch on a range of policy matters with all fish producers' organisations in England and Wales recognised under EEC legislation. Representations about their role have been received from one such organisation, and I have written to the chairman explaining the position.
Food Prices
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will make a statement on the report in his possession from the President of the National Union of Farmers showing that the food budget will rise by £1·00 per week.
My right hon. Friend has received no such report.
Employment (Sugar Beet Growing)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his estimate of the additional number of jobs which will be created arising from increasing the acreage of beet sugar in the United Kingdom in 1976–77; and in which regions of the United Kingdom the jobs will be created.
It is unlikely that expansion of the acreage sown to sugar beet in 1976–77 will create any significant number of additional jobs.
Potatoes
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make an end-of-season report, giving facts and figures on potatoes at the end of each year.
The Potato Marketing Board's annual report, published each autumn, includes summaries of the events of the previous season, and statistics are provided each year in the White Paper on the Annual Review of Agriculture. We do not consider any additional reports necessary.
Departmental Advertising
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what are the percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
I regret that the information requested is not readily available in the form requested. However, my Department has not over this period used newspaper advertising except for small routine announcements such as staff vacancies, notices of a statutory nature, announcements of advisory events or of an advisory character. The estimated cost for the present year is about £100,000. We use a wide variety of daily and weekly newspapers, periodicals, and so on, as the area and the subject require.
Beverages
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what opinion has been given to his Department by the EEC Economic and Social Committee on the Draft Council Directive on the harmonisation of the legislation of member States relating to certain soft drinks; and if he will make a statement;(2) what is the present state of progress of discussions between his Department and the European Council Working Party concerning the preparation of a Draft Directive on non-alcoholic refreshing beverages and soft drinks; and if he will make a statement.
A draft directive on nonalcoholic refreshing beverages was submitted by the EEC Commission to the Council in April 1970. The Economic and Social Committee delivered an opinion to the Council on that draft in February 1971. The draft was twice discussed in a Council Working Party of the Six in the autumn of 1972; officials of my Department attended the second of these meetings as observers. In June 1973, following enlargement, the Commission withdrew the draft for redrafting to take account of products and production practices in the new member States. A new draft is still awaited.
Plutonium (Irish Sea Organisms)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in what organisms in the Irish Sea traces of plutonium have been detected by scientists working for the National Radiobiological Laboratory.
I regret that this information is not readily available. I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Defence
Redundancy Pay
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the form and amount of severance or redundancy pay available to members of the Armed Services; and how this compares with the provisions of the Redundancy Payments Act.
I would refer my hon. Friend to Annex H of the Statement on the Defence Estimates 1975— Cmnd. 5976—which describes the principles of the Armed Forces redundancy compensation scheme. The terms of compensation are more favourable than those prescribed under the Redundancy Payments Act.
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what are the percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
Advertising expenditure by the Central Office of Information on behalf of the Ministry of Defence in all media for the 12 months ended 31st December 1975 was £3,558,434. Of this £1,088,427, or 30·6 per cent., was in respect of advertisements in national daily newspapers and £544,454, or 15·3 per cent., in Sunday newspapers. For the six months ended 30th June 1976 advertising expenditure in all media was £2,079,314. Of this £522,629, or 25·1 per cent., was in respect of advertisements in national daily newspapers and £389,858, or 18·7 per cent. in Sunday newspapers.
Civil Defence
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will describe the training at present being undertaken for civil defence; how many people are engaged on it; what it costs; and whether he considers it to be adequate in present circumstances and in view of the Soviet expenditure and preparations at present being carried out in this field.
In time of war troops would be involved in civil and home defence tasks such as the guarding of key installations, the prevention of sabotage, and military aid to the civil power. Regular troops receive all the training required for these tasks as part of their normal training programme.It is not possible to identify the numbers of people engaged in, or the cost of, training devoted to specific civil defence tasks, but I am satisfied that the preparation of our forces is adequate for the purpose.More general aspects of civil defence are the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Home Secretary.
Northern Ireland
asked the Secretary State for Defence if he will make a statement on the planting of a bomb which killed a soldier in the sleeping quarters of an army barracks in Northern Ireland.
Just before 10.30 p.m. on Wednesday 21st July a devise exploded in a bedroom on the first floor of the warrant officers' and sergeants' mess at Ebrington Barracks, Londonderry, killing Sergeant David Evans of the 25th Field Squadron, Royal Engineers. The Provisional IRA in Londonderry has apparently claimed that it was responsible. An investigation is in hand and no effort will be spared in seeking out those who carried out this cowardly attack and bringing them to justice. I extend my deepest sympathy to the widow, relatives and friends of Sergeant Evans.
Ministry Offices, St Mellons
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what costs have been incurred so far in preparing the site of the new Ministry of Defence offices at St. Mellons, near Cardiff. constructing or altering roads relevant to the development, constructing new offices and associated facilities and landscaping the site, respectively.
£1,364 on site and soil surveys to date.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is his estimate of the total costs on completion of: (a) preparing the site of the new Ministry of Defence offices at St. Melons, (b) constructing or altering roads relevant to the development, (c) constructing new offices and associated facilities, (d) landscaping and (e) any other activities concerning the transfer of the jobs and employees; and what proportion of the costs under each heading are to be borne by central Government and by local government, respectively.
Planning of the purpose-built office accommodation of St. Mellons is currently at the pre-design stage and it is not possible to give meaningful estimates of costs pending finalisation of the blocks of work to be dispersed between 1980 and 1982 and the eventual customer requirements. However, the only costs to be borne by local Government relate to the provision of the Eastern Peripheral Road forming part of the District Plan for the St. Mellons-Trowbridge Manor Development and giving access to the Ministry of Defence site at St. Mellons. These costs are currently under discussion by the Property Services Agency, the Cardiff City Council and the Welsh Office.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what arrangements his Department has made with the Cardiff City Council to ensure sufficient provision of council houses and mortgage facilities for Ministry of Defence civil servants being transferred to the new offices at St. Mellons near Cardiff.
Preliminary discussions have already taken place with the Cardiff City and South Glamorgan County Councils about the likely needs of dispersed staff for council and private housing in 1980 to 1982. No difficulties are foreseen bearing in mind that both the locally recruited and transferred staffs can be expected to live in a comparatively wide area around the St. Mellons site.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will publish in theOfficial Report a statement giving details of structural deficiencies, if any, in the office facilities, at present occupied by the Ministry of Defence, which are to be vacated upon transfer of the Ministry's administration to St, Mellons near Cardiff.
I have been asked to reply. I am not aware of any.
Masirah
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is his estimate of the financial saving which will result from withdrawal from Masirah.
£3·5 million per annum, at 1976 survey prices.
Ra Manning And Records Office
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many people in the Woolwich area are likely to be declared redundant if the RA Manning and Records Office is relocated in the North.
It is not yet possible to say whether any of the staff of the Royal Artillery Manning and Records Office, Footscray would become redundant on the move of the office to York in 1978. The proposal to move to York is currently the subject of consultations with the departmental staff side and trade unions.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what are the reasons for moving the RA Manning and Records Office, which has been linked with Woolwich since 1862, and transferring it to York.
The lease of the Royal Artillery Manning and Records Office, Footscray expires in 1980 and it is proposed to move the office to York in 1978 as part of the plans to relocate the Army's manning and records offices and regimental pay offices on to four sites. The whole reorganisation is expected to achieve substantial savings in running costs and greater efficiency, and is currently the subject of consultations with the departmental staff side and trade unions.
National Army Museum (Children's Club)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the cost of providing for children aged seven to 16 years at the Army Museum from 27th July to 28th August, war games, war films, war talks and Army displays.
The additional costs to public funds of the National Army Museum's Children's Club 1976 are estimated at approximately £660. The club extends the work of the museum's education department through the summer holiday, and in 1975 it was very successful in providing the children who attended with an awareness and understanding of the history of the British Army.
Libya (Arms Supplies)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence why he has permitted a contract for a British firm to supply equipment to the Libyan armed forces.
There is no embargo on sales of defence equipment to Libya, but any specific request would be examined carefully in the light of the political, military, economic and security factors involved.
Ministry Offices
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what plans have been made to utilise the office premises and associated facilities that will fall vacant upon transfer of the Ministry of Defence's administration to St. Mellons, near Cardiff, and to Glasgow.
I have been asked to reply.Surplus accommodation will be given up as Departments disperse staff from London. In the process some buildings will be allocated to different departments in order to group staff more efficiently or maximise rent savings. Firm plans cannot be drawn up until detailed decisions have been taken on which staff are to be dispersed.
National Finance
Social Security (Cost)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what estimate he has made of the total cost to public funds in 1975–76 and in 1976–77, respectively, of paying benefits in respect of the following: attendance allowance, child's special allowance, constant attendance allowance, death grant, family allowance, family income supplement, guardian's allowance, hospital pocket money, industrial death benefit, industrial disablement pension, injury benefit, invalid care allowance, invalidity allowance, invalidity pension, maternity allowance, maternity grant, mobility allowance, old person's pension, rent rebate and allowance, retirement pension, sickness benefit, student grant, supplementary benefit, unemployability supplement and allowance, unemployment benefit, war widow's pension, war disablement pension, war orphan's pension, widow's allowance, widowed mother's allowance and widow's age-related pension; and what percentage of the GNP this total sum represents.
Total public expenditure in 1975–76 in the United Kingdom on social security benefits, rent rebates and allowances and student grants is provisionally estimated as £9,920 million. The corresponding estimate for this year is £12,000 million. Expenditure in 1975–76 was equivalent to 10·2 per cent. of the gross national product at factor cost and I would not expect the percentage to be very different this year.
Income Tax (Alleged Frauds)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many cases of alleged fraud there have been in each of the last three years over the non-payment of income tax; how many cases have been settled by negotiation; how many cases have been taken to court and with what result; and what is the latest estimate of the annual total of unpaid income tax.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Chorley (Mr. Rodgers) on 10th May. — [Vol. 911, c.54.] Particulars of cases of under-assessment are given in Table 17 of the 118th Report of the Commissioners of Her Majesty's Inland Revenue (Cmnd. 6302). As regards the last part of the Question, I take it that my hon. Friend has in mind the income tax lost annually through evasion. No estimate of this can be made.
Goods, Services And Transfer Payments
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish indices of public expenditure on goods and services and transfer payments, respectively, both at constant prices, for each financial year from 1946 to the present.
The information readily available relates to calendar years and is as follows:
| INDICES OF PUBLIC EXPENDITURE* AT CONSTANT PRICES, 1950=100·00 | |||
| Public expenditure on goods and services† | Public sector transfer payments‡ | ||
| 1948 | … | 92·8 | 108·4 |
| 1949 | … | 99·2 | 102·7 |
| 1950 | … | 100·0 | 100·0 |
| 1951 | … | 107·3 | 97·6 |
| 1952 | … | 117·4 | 94·4 |
| 1953 | … | 122·9 | 94·5 |
| 1954 | … | 122·5 | 95·2 |
| 1955 | … | 118·7 | 99·6 |
| 1956 | … | 117·7 | 96·2 |
| 1957 | … | 117·4 | 97·3 |
| 1958 | … | 115·1 | 103·6 |
| 1959 | … | 119·1 | 107·9 |
| 1960 | … | 121·9 | 118·5 |
| 1961 | … | 127·5 | 126·2 |
| 1962 | … | 133·7 | 128·5 |
| 1963 | … | 136·5 | 133·7 |
| 1964 | … | 144·1 | 137·4 |
| 1965 | … | 149·0 | 149·1 |
| 1966 | … | 155·1 | 149·4 |
| 1967 | … | 167·9 | 170·4 |
| 1968 | … | 168·1 | 188·8 |
| 1969 | … | 162·9 | 188·8 |
| 1970 | … | 165·9 | 189·3 |
| 1971 | … | 169·0 | 190·4 |
| 1972 | … | 171·7 | 203·7 |
| 1973 | … | 177·3 | 226·2 |
| 1974 | … | 181·3 | 273·6 |
| 1975 | … | 188·1 | 263·5 |
| * Including capital expenditure of nationalised industries and other public corporations; the coverage of these bodies has varied over the period. | |||
| † Public authorities' current expenditure on goods and services and public sector gross domestic fixed capital formation. | |||
| ‡ Public sector transfer payments including net lending, revalued by the implied deflator for gross domestic product at market prices. | |||
European Community (United Kingdom Employees)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if lie will have discussions within the EEC designed to remove the present freedom from payment of tax on the salaries and emoluments of United Kingdom citizens employed by the EEC.
I do not propose to initiate any such discussions. The remuneration of the staff of the EEC is subjected to a graduated tax imposed by the EEC. Ending its exemption from national income taxation would be unlikely to enable United Kingdom tax to be charged on it in many cases, since most of the staff would be effectively exempted under the general Schedule E rules which relieve remuneration for duties performed outside the United Kingdom during a continuous period of absence.
Ministerial Travel
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will give for the latest annual period of time details of the expenditure on overseas visits by Ministers, their wives and others; for what purposes their visits were made; how they compare with the previous 12 months; and whether the cuts in Government expenditure will reduce these amounts in the future.
The following visits abroad by Treasury Ministers took place in the period 1st July 1975 to 30th June 1976:
Chancellor of the Exchequer
- August 1975—Venice.
- August/September 1975—Guyana, United States of America.
- October 1975—United States of America, Iran.
- November 1975—Bussels, Paris.
- December 1975—Brussels, Paris.
- January 1976—Jamaica, Brussels.
- March 1976—Brussels.
- April 1976—Luxembourg.
- May 1976—Brussels.
- June 1976—Paris, Luxembourg.
Paymaster General
- July 1975—Brussels.
- August/September 1975—Norway.
- September 1975—Brussels (twice).
- September/October 1975—Canada, United States of America.
- September 1975—Norway.
- November 1975—Brussels.
- December 1975—Brussels.
Chief Secretary to the Treasury
- September 1975—Brussels (twice).
- December 1975—Brussels (twice).
- April 1976—Luxembourg.
- May/June 1976—Japan.
Minister of State
- November 1975—Brussels.
The costs of ministerial visits abroad which came into payment in the same 12-month period were £18,306. Because of the incidence of payment of bills, expenditure in a given period does not precisely relate to visits made during it. The costs paid in the previous 12 months period ending 30th June 1975 were £20,276.
Mrs. Healey accompanied the Chancellor of the Exchequer on the visits to Guyana and the United States of America in August/September last year, and to Iran in October. Approval was obtained in the established manner for her expenses to be met from public funds on these visits.
All the visits were undertaken to further the work of the Department. The need for each proposed visit is carefully examined before it is undertaken. The extent of visits abroad in the future will depend upon the need for them.
Self-Employed Mothers
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether a self-employed married woman paying tax under Schedule D is able to claim as an allowance against tax the cost of employing a person to care for her children while she is working.
No. Only expenses incurred wholly and exclusively for the purposes of the business are deductible in computing a self-employed person's taxable profits. The expenses referred to would not satisfy that test.
Value Added Tax (Customs Officials' Visits)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the procedure an individual should follow in claiming damages to his property caused by Her Majesty's Customs and Excise officials during visits in connection with VAT.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to my comments on this subject during the Report stage debates on the Finance Bill.—[Vol. 915, c. 568–9.]
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish the regulations and guidance under which Her Majesty's Customs and Excise carry out their duties in relation to VAT.
Regulations governing VAT are Statutory Instruments and are published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office. In particular, the Value Added Tax (General) Regulations 1975 are published as SI 1975 No. 2204.I do not propose to publish the guidance issued by the Commissioners of Customs and Excise to their officers employed on the administration of VAT. To do so could benefit mainly those concerned to evade or avoid payment of the tax.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer by what authority Her Majesty's Customs and Excise officials prevent occupiers of premises making telephone calls during visits by Her Majesty's Customs and Excise officials in relation to VAT.
Customs and Excise officials are not authorised to prevent the making of telephone calls except after a person has been arrested for a criminal offence, when the normal rules apply. These rules state that telephone calls should be allowed, provided that no hinderance is reasonably likely to be caused to the process of investigation or the administration of justice.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what powers Her Majesty's Customs and Excise have to enter private premises in connection with VAT; and what are the conditions under which they exercise these powers.
I refer the hon. Member to Section 37 of the Finance Act 1972.
Nationalised Industries (Chairmen)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will change his present policy so as to enable chairmen of nationalised industries to be supplied with cars at Government expense after they have ceased to hold their office.
No.
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will set up an independent inquiry into the administration of VAT.
No.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, pursuant to the Financial Secretary's reply to the hon. Member for Blaby concerning value added tax,Official Report, 28th June, column 49, to what figure the £625 million additional revenue shown on line 2 of the table would be reduced if at the same time the higher rate of VAT were reduced to 10 per cent.; and what would be the corresponding figure for the increase in the Retail price index.
It is estimated that the additional revenue would be about £550 million a year and the increase in the retail price index less than 1 per cent.
Foreign Currency Borrowings (Nationalised Industries)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will list, expressed in sterling terms, the total sum of outstanding foreign currency borrowing for each nationalised industry and for all local authorities which are not covered by a guarantee under the exchange equalisation scheme: (a) calculated on the basis of the exchange rate prevailing at the end of the calendar month in which each loan was made and (b) calculated on the basis of the exchange rates prevailing at the close of business on 18th June 1976.
Following is the information:
| £ million at exchange rates prevailing at the end of the month when loans were taken out | £ million at exchange rates at close on 18th June | |
| Local authorities | 30 | 50 |
| National Coal Board | 10 | 10 |
| Electricity Council | 40 | 75 |
| South of Scotland Electricity Board | 15 | 20 |
| British Gas Corporation | 10 | 20 |
| Post Office | 15 | 15 |
| British Steel Corporation | 165 | 220 |
Fringe Benefits
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the explanation for the difference of £25 million between the estimate given by the Financial Secretary on 15th July,Official Report, column 1062, of the additional annual revenue that will accrue as a result of the enactment of Chapter II (Benefits derived by Company Directors and others from their Employment) of Part III of the Finance Bill as amended, viz. £80 million, and the estimate of £55 million of additional revenue from the same source given in the Financial Secretary's written reply to the hon. Member for Blaby on 19th July,Official Report, c. 357–8.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Bankrupts
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the number of persons registered as bankrupt in the latest available three-month period; and what was the loss to the Exchequer as a result of this in respect of VAT.
During the quarter ending 31st May 1976, the following insolvencies which involved persons registered for value added tax were identified by Her Majesty's Customs and Excise.
| Receiving orders in bankruptcy | 809 |
| Compulsory windings-up | 572 |
| Creditors' voluntary windings-up | 832 |
| Receiverships | 300 |
| Trust Deeds (Scottish personal insolvencies) | 54 |
Tax Revenue (North Sea Oil)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in theOfficial Report an estimate of the probable annual tax revenue being generated by current daily volume of North Sea crude oil being brought ashore.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Inflation
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the rate of inflation for the year ended 20th September 1975 and what is the estimated rate for the year ending 30th September 1976.
The retail prices index rose 26·0 per cent. in the year to September 1975. In the year to June 1976—the most recent figure available—the corresponding increase was 13·8 per cent. The recent White Paper "The Attack on Inflation: the Second Year" (Cmnd. 6507) indicates that it will now take us somewhat longer to achieve our target for reducing the year-on-year inflation rate, in large measure because of higher sterling import prices.
Public Sector Receipts
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what he estimates would be the value of total public sector receipts in the financial year 1977–78, assuming current rates of taxation and real increases in GDP of 5 per cent. in each of the years 1976–77 and 1977–78; and if he will publish in theOfficial Report a breakdown of his estimate in the form of part A of Table 6 of the "Financial Statement and Budget Report 1976–77".
I shall let my right hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Wales
Local Authorities (Contract Performance Bonds)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales, what advice he has given to local authorities in Wales relative to the requirement of bonds or retention moneys in construction contracts undertaken by local authorities.
Advice on the need for performance bonds is contained in Welsh Office Circular 69/67.
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what are the percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
My Department's advertising expenditure in daily and weekly newspapers in Wales for the 12-month period ending 31st December 1975 was £3,650; none of this was spent on national daily or Sunday newspapers.For the six-month period ending 30th June advertising expenditure on daily and weekly newspapers in Wales was £1,156. None was spent on national dailies or Sunday newspapers.
Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many inquiries have been received from industrialists seeking sites in the Cardiff travel-to-work area since the BSC steel closure programme was announced; and how many visits have been made.
632 inquiries and 116 visits.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many inquiries have been received from industrialists seeking sites in the Shotton travel-to-work area since the BSC steel closure programme was announced; and how many visits have been made.
285 inquiries and 21 visits.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many inquiries have been received from industrialists seeking sites in the Ebbw Vale travel-to-work area since the BSC steel closure programme was announced; and how many visits have been made.
401 inquiries and 147 visits.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the firms that have been attracted to the Shotton area since the current round of steel closures by BSC was announced, with the number of potential jobs involved in each case.
Since December 1972 the following firms are known to have already opened in the Shotton area: Christie Hydraulics Ltd., Engineering Concessionaires Ltd., Glendale Furniture Ltd., B. B. Shotblast Engineering Services (Plant) Ltd., Foseco Ltd., and Tillie and Henderson Ltd. In addition Country Produce Ltd., is planning to build a new factory at Sandycroft.Employment figures for the individual projects are confidential. However, the firms concerned estimate that, taken together, these projects could provide some 860 jobs.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the firms that have been attracted to the Cardiff area since the current round of steel closures by BSC was announced, with the number of potential jobs involved in each case.
Since December 1972 the following firms are known to have already opened in Cardiff: Alpine Soft Drinks Ltd., Burroughs Machines Ltd., Celestion Textiles Ltd., Gardners Transformers Ltd., and Portland Chemicals Ltd. Matsushita Electric (UK) Ltd. and the Radio Chemical Centre are also in the process of setting up.Employment figures for individual projects are confidential. However, the firms concerned estimate that taken together, these projects could provide around 1,100 jobs when fully manned.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the firms that have been attracted to the Blaenau-Gwent area since the current round of steel closures by BSC was announced, with the number of potential jobs involved in each case.
Since November 1972 the following firms are known to have already opened in the Blaenau Gwent area: Alfred Teves Ltd., Celnik and Power Ltd., Conestra Ltd., Control Data Ltd., Engineering Products Ltd., European Construction (Wales) Ltd., F.B. Industrial Rollers Ltd., Gabelin Ltd., Grundy Auto Products Ltd., Midland Oil Refineries Ltd., Moss Gear Co. Ltd., Protective Clothing Ltd., Waterfit Ltd. and Vinrael Ltd. In addition, Caristrap (UK) Ltd., Europa Fur Manufacturers Ltd., Natural Gas Tubes Ltd., and the BSC's Colour Coat line and associated developments are in the process of setting up in the area.Employment figures for the individual projects are confidential. However, the firms concerned estimate that, taken together, these projects could provide some 2,100 jobs when fully manned.
Wales
Fish Farms
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many fish farms there are in Wales.
There are about 25 farms rearing rainbow trout in fresh water. In addition six oyster rearing enterprises work in coastal waters.
Land Development (Industry)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) how much land will become available before 1980 for industrial development in the Cardiff travel-to-work area as a result of the current derelict land clearance programmes;(2) how much land will become available before 1980 for industrial development in the Shotton travel-to-work area as a result of the current derelict land clearance programme;(3) how much land will become available before 1980 for industrial development in the Ebbw Vale travel-to-work area as a result of the current derlict land clearance programme.
This is a matter for the Welsh Development Agency.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how much land for industrial development is now available in Blaenau-Gwent, including the Rassau site for which no specific projects have yet been approved.
425 acres.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how much land for industrial development is now available in the Shotton travel-to-work area for which no specific projects have yet been approved.
1,014 acres.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how much land for industrial development is now available in the East Moors travel-to-work area for which no specific projects have yet been approved.
The large majority of those who work at East Moors live in the city of Cardiff. A total of 212 acres of land is now available for industrial development in that area.
Industrial Development Expenditure (Ebbw Vale)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how much of the £12·6 million made available for industrial development in the Ebbw Vale area in the period 1975 to 1978 has so far been spent.
Nearly £5 million.
Advance Factories
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many factory projects have been approved in the Shotton area since the BSC steel closure programme was announced; how many have been filled; and how many stand empty.
Three advance factories have been authorised; all are at the planning stage.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many advance factory projects have been approved in the Blaenau-Gwent area since the BSC steel closure programme was announced; how many have been filled; and how many stand empty.
Ten advance factories have been authorised. Four have been completed and allocated of which two are already occupied; one has been completed and is vacant; three are under construction; and two are at planning stage.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many advance factory projects have been approved in the Cardiff area since the BSC steel closure programme was announced; how many have been filled; and how many stand empty.
Seven advance factories have been authorised since November 1972. One has been completed, and negotiations with a prospective tenant are at an advanced stage. The remaining six are at the planning stage.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the total cost of the advance factory building programme from 1st March 1974 to 1st March 1976.
This is a matter for the Welsh Development Agency.
School Leavers
asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) how many school leavers there will be in the Ebbw Vale travel-to-work area in 1976;(2) how many school leavers there were in Ebbw Vale travel-to-work area in 1975.
Information about school leavers in the precise Ebbw Vale travel-to-work area cannot readily be obtained. In the Blaenau Gwent area, however, there were about 1,200 school leavers in the academic year 1975–76. Corresponding figures for 1976–77 are unlikely to be significantly different.
Job Creation
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many of the new jobs created by advance factories let since 1st March 1974 have gone to employees living in the travel-to-work area in which the factory was situated.
The information is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many new jobs have been created in each county of Wales by the letting of advance factories since 1st March 1974.
Information cannot be given for individual counties because of risk of disclosures of a firm's employment. However, 590 people are employed in completed advance factories taken by first tenants during the period. These factories are expected to provide over 1,700 jobs when fully manned. In addition there are a number of firms who have taken up completed advance factories, but which are not yet providing employment.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the total number of new jobs provided by advance factories which have been planned and built since 1st March 1974.
The information cannot be made available in the form requested because of the risk of disclosing firms' individual employment. Six factories which have been completed have been allocated to firms of which two are already in production. These six together promise 520 jobs when fully operational. A further six which are still under construction have also been allocated; they are expected to provide 440 jobs when fully operational.
Education And Science
Essex (Educational Premises)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list any premises, other than schools, which were previously used for educational or administrative purposes in Essex, which have not been in use for the past two years, for which no alternative use has been found and which have not been offered for sale.
I understand from the Essex authority that it has no properties in its ownership coming within the specified category. The Department encourages authorities generally to make the best possible use of their buildings for educational purposes, but in a particular case the decision rests with the authority, which is accordingly best placed to comment.
School Building
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if, when allocating funds for school building projects, he takes into account the number of school premises in each local education authority area which still stand but are no longer in use.
My right hon. Friend does not allocate funds as such to local education authorities for school building projects but specifies ceiling figures of capital authorisation within which projects may be started in any given year by each authority or by the managers or governors of voluntary schools which it maintains. In so doing he currently takes account of information supplied by the authority which includes particulars of the extent to which accommodation in existing schools is used in the area of projects intended to meet a basic need for additional school places, and a statement of any impending closures.
School Meals
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many children attended schools in the Leek parliamentary constituency in September 1975; what proportion took school dinners; what proportion of those taking school dinners had free dinners; and how these figures compare with those for each of the past five years.
This information is not available in relation to parliamentary constituencies and could not be provided without a special inquiry. Statistics relating to the take-up of school meals in Staffordshire as a whole are as follows:
| Year | Pupils in attendance | Percentage of pupils in attendance taking school dinners Per cent. | Percentage of pupils taking dinners who receive them free of charge Per cent. | |
| 1975 | … | 176,846 | 68·3 | 11·8 |
| 1974 | … | 173,970 | 69·0 | 11·3 |
| 1973 | … | 134,747 | 63·7 | 11·1 |
| 1972 | … | 126,291 | 62·1 | 12·6 |
| 1971 | … | 123,153 | 57·6 | 13·4 |
| 1970 | … | 117,530 | 67·6 | 9·3 |
Notes:
1. Because of local government reorganisation the figures for years before 1974 are not directly comparable with those for later years.
2. The figures of pupils in attendance relate to a day in October on which the school meals census for the year in question was taken.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list, for each local authority and for England and Wales as a whole, the number of pupils receiving free school meals, the proportion of the school population that this figure represents, the number of pupils over the compulsory school leaving age who are receiving free school meals and the proportion of those pupils at school beyond the school leaving age that this represents.
The latest figures of the number of pupils receiving free school meals in each area and the proportion which this represents of the number of pupils in attendance relate to a day in the autumn term 1975 and details have already been placed in the Library of the House in connection with the Answer to a Question put down by my hon. Friend the Member for Chorley (Mr. Rodgers) on 15th December 1975. I am sending my hon. Friend a copy of these details. Corresponding statistics relating to pupils over school leaving age are not regularly collected and could not be obtained without special inquiry; but information relating to the autumn term 1974, received in connection with a survey of educational maintenance allowances, showed that about 4 per cent. of such pupils received free meals compared with about 9 per cent. of pupils of all ages.—[Vol. 902, c. 501.]
Blind Children
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish in theOfficial Report the total number of blind children in residential accommodation in England and Wales; and where these institutions are located.
Information is not available in the form requested. In January 1975, however, the latest date for which figures are available, there were 910 children attending special schools for the blind as boarding pupils. The schools were situated in Hertfordshire, Kent, Lancashire, Northamptonshire, Northumberland, Shropshire, East Sussex, Warwickshire, Worcestershire, Yorkshire, Greater London and Mid-Glamorgan.In addition, 174 children whose major handicap was blindness were placed in other kinds of special schools. The number of boarding pupils within this total could not be provided except at disproportionate cost. No figures are available for blind children placed in hospital special schools.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what consideration he has given to the growing opinion that blind children from special schools should be transferred to ordinary primary and secondary schools; and if he will make a statement.
I am keen to examine more closely the practical possibilities and the Department will in the next few days be asking a number of local education authorities whether they would be willing to undertake pilot schemes of integration in the next year or two. However, opinion is by no means all on one side. The evidence submitted to the Warnock Committee on the integration of handicapped children has, with a few exceptions, been notably cautious. Severely handicapped children will not thrive in ordinary schools unless the special resources in terms of staff and equipment that they need can be made available.
Junior Schools (Non-Coeducational)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many single-sex junior schools there are in England and Wales; and how many of these are in Cornwall.
In January 1975, there were 105 single sex junior schools maintained by local education authorities in England and Wales; of these, three were administered by the Cornwall authority.
William Tyndale School (Inquiry)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what were the total legal costs of the public inquiry into the William Tyndale School.
The Inner London Education Authority has stated that the total cost was £55,000 of which £50,000 represented legal fees.
Holy Rosary School, Aintree
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when a start is to be made on the Holy Rosary School, Aintree.
The Sefton Education Authority has listed the Holy Rosary Roman Catholic (Aided) Primary School as its second priority for school building in 1977–78, but it will not be possible for it to make a final decision on the project until the extent of its school building authorisation for 1977–78 is announced. My right hon. Friend has yet to settle the allocations to authorities for that year.
"Rising-Fives" (Admission To School)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list in theOfficial Report, those local education authorities which are curtailing or abandoning their policy of admitting "rising-fives" to schools, as part of their programme to reduce expenditure; what is his estimate of the number of children affected by these changes in policy; and what action he proposes to take.
The information requested in the first two parts of the question is not available. Local education authorities are free to decide whether or not to exercise their discretion to admit children to primary schools before the beginning of the term following their fifth birthday. For the terms of the guidance given to authorities in the context of the rate support grant settlement for 1976–77 I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given to a Question from my hon. Friend the Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker) on 21st January.—[Official Report, Vol. 903. c. 469–70.]
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what proportion of local education authorities admit the "rising-fives" to schools; and if he will list in theOfficial Report those authorities which currently do not follow this policy.
The latest figures available are for January 1975, when all local education authorities in England reported some rising 5s in their ordinary primary school classes.
Sixth-Form Education
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list in theOfficial Report those local education authorities which plan to reduce their provision for sixth-form education as a part of their proposed reduction in expenditure; and what action he proposes to take.
Several authorities are conducting a review of their provision for the 16–19 age group, but I know of none which is proposing to discontinue a sixth form at any school as an economy measure. Any such action would require my right hon. Friend's approval under Section 13 of the Education Act 1944, as amended.
Further Education (Fees)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many local education authorities are proposing significant increases in fees for further education, as part of their plans to reduce expenditure; and what action he proposes to take.
I would expect all authorities to have regard to the recommended fee increases in respect of the academic year 1976–77 which my right hon. Friend announced on 16th December 1975. His answer to a Question from my hon. Friend the Member for Newham South (Mr. Spearing) on 5th July conveyed the Government's fee proposals for the academic year 1977–78. These are now subject to discussion with the local authority associations and the University Grants Committee, and I would again expect agreed proposals to be implemented by all local education authorities in due course. As my right hon. Friend indicated then, he will be making a further statement when consultations are concluded.—[Vol. 902, c. 553–4; Vol. 914, c. 391–3.]
Comprehensive Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether it is his policy that comprehensive schools should have sixth forms.
It is my right hon. Friend's policy that pupils aged 16 and over should be provided for within a comprehensive system of education. There are several possible patterns which may fulfil this aim, some of which include the transfer of pupils at 16 to sixth form or other colleges or to other schools. The pattern to be adopted in any area is a matter for the local education authority and the governors of voluntary schools, subject to my right hon. Friend's approval under Section 13 of the Education Act 1944, as amended. He takes into account both educational considerations and the need to make the best uses of resources.
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
Advertising expenditure by my Department in all media for the 12 month period ending 31st December 1975 was £25,381. Of this, £4,334 or 17 per cent. was spent in national daily newspapers and £7,860 or 31 per cent. in Sunday newspapers.Advertising expenditure in ail media for the six-month period ending 30th June 1976 was £14,686. None of this was spent on advertisements in national daily or Sunday newspapers.
Students
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what proportion of students at polytechnics and universities reading for first degree courses are classified as "mature students".
In 1974–75, the latest academic year for which figures are available, 10·8 per cent. of full-time and sandwich students reading for first degrees at Polytechnics in England and Wales were aged 25 or over. The corresponding percentage for Universities in Great Britain was 5·9.
Education Authorities (Administrative Staff)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list by county the proportion of employees of education authorities employed for administrative purposes only in 1964 and in 1975.
I regret that this information is not available.
Mixed Schools (Sex Balance)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what estimate he has made of the impact of the Sex Discrimination Act on the sex balance of mixed schools.
It is too early to assess the possible effects of those provisions of the Act which relate to school admissions, which will come into effect next month. There seems to be no reason to expect any general effect in a particular direction in the immediate future.
Student Places
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science, what is his estimate of the number of university and polytechnic places available for first-year students in the forthcoming academic year.
It is expected that in 1976–77 the number of first year full-time and sandwich students, excluding postgraduates, will be about 77,000 in universities in Great Britain, and 45,000 in polytechnics in England and Wales.
Windsor Grammar School
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if, in the light of the appeal by parents against the decision of Berkshire Education Authority that certain children should not be allowed entry to Windsor Grammar School and in view of the fact that the headmaster is satisfied that there is sufficient accommodation and teaching staff available for some or all of such children, he will exercise his powers of direction under Section 68 of the Education Act 1944.
The complaints which I have received in this connection are being considered in my Department. I shall require further detailed information before I can judge whether there is any ground on which I could intervene.
Environment
Lorry Routes
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if designated lorry routes will be given priority over other trunk roads for road building improvements and routine maintenance.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what assumptions road construction units are making about the inclusion of truck roads in the proposed lorry route network when forecasting future traffic needs for schemes currently in the preparation pool; if he has issued guidelines; and if he will make a statement.
Until the principles of a possible lorry routeing system are settled it would be premature to consider the implications for individual roads.
Local Government Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in theOfficial Report the financial targets that he has set for local authorities to which their expenditure estimates should be cut; and what evidence he has of the success that each authority has had in meeting these targets.
The planned levels of local authority expenditure are set out in the latest public expenditure White Paper (Cmnd. 6393). Guidance as to how they should be interpreted by individual authorities was set out in Joint Departmental Circulars (DOE 129/75 and DOE 45/76). The latest returns asked for by 16th July are still being analysed.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many local authorities have intimated to him a refusal to implement the demands made upon them for across-the-board flat-rate percentage expenditure cuts in Circular 45/76; for what reasons; and if he will identify these authorities.
Circular 45/76 did not demand across-the-board flat-rate percentage expenditure cuts of local authorities. The returns made in response to the guidance given in Circular 45/76 are still being analysed.
Coastal Pollution
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether, in view of the increasing pollution of beaches by raw sewage around the coasts, he will consider what additional assistance can be given to regional water authorities unable to finance schemes to deal with these problems.
The Government have made it clear that the water industry must be self-financing. Water authorities are subject to the present constraints on public expenditure and I have no reason to think that they should be asked to give higher priority to coastal schemes within their capital allocations.
National Type Approval Regulations
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are his proposals for the fees to be charged in connection with the implementation of the National Type Approval Regulations (S.I., 1976, No. 937); and whether these proposals can be made known in advance of the last time for formal objection so that there can be adequate parliamentary and public discussion of the issues involved.
My right hon. Friend's proposals for fees in connection with the Motor Vehicles (Type Approval) (Great Britain) Regulations were made available to the public on 30th January last and comments have been invited from representative organisations. I am sending the hon. Member a copy of them.
Departmental Regulations
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether his attention has been called to the new policies which have been introduced by the USA Department of Transportation, a copy of which has been submitted to him, to prevent regulations for imposing unnecessary cost on industry, consumers and Government; and whether he will consider adopting a similar policy with regard to the issue of regulations by his Department.
In framing proposals for new Regulations the Department considers the likely effect on industry and consumers as well as on the community at large. The consultations that are held with interested parties are designed to bring out relevant information.
Roads (Ambulance, Fire And Police Services' Priority)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is aware that in the case of fire tenders, ambulances and police vehicles minutes of delay may lose lives; and whether he will initiate a campaign to encourage road users at all times to give way to ambulances, fire engines and police vehicles to assist their speedy passage at all times.
I agree with my hon. Friend's views on the importance of the public assisting the speedy passage of emergency vehicles, and believe that it is generally well understood by road users. I have not received any representations from the emergency services that they are finding it difficult to get through the traffic.
Vehicle Taxation Evasion
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the statutory provisions which lay on public authorities responsibility for prosecuting owners of untaxed motor vehicles; and if he is satisfied with the current effectiveness of these provisions.
The relevant provision is Section 3 of the Vehicles (Excise) Act 1971. I am satisfied that, within the limitation of the resources available, the provision is effective.
Vehicle Testing
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what procedures exist under which MOT test centres may appeal against disqualification;(2) whether he will extend the appeals procedures available to MOT test centres which are disqualified.
An authorised examiner has a statutory right to appeal to my right hon. Friend against the withdrawal of his authorisation to conduct MOT tests. Appeals may be made within 14 days of the notice of withdrawal; before the notice is issued, the examiner is given the opportunity to make representations to the senior area mechanical engineer of the Department of the Environment on the proposal to withdraw authorisation. These arrangements ensure that full and careful consideration is given to all aspects of a particular case.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether examiners of the Department of the Environment are insured to drive MOT test cars on the road.
Vehicle examiners of the Department of the Environment and authorised examiners are required by law to have insurance cover or security for third party risks when driving on a public road a car undergoing the MOT test.
Seat Belts
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what tests he requires, or intends to introduce, MOT test centres to make in order to ensure that inertia-reel seat belts are in proper working order.
Full instructions of the testing of inertia reel seat belts will be contained in the new tester's manual,
| Trunk Road | Site | Main carriageway layout | ||
| 1. | A.406 Enfield | … | Stirling Way junction with Silver Street | Dual |
| 2. | A.406 Enfield | … | Stirling Way junction with hospital exit | Dual |
| 3. | A.406 Waltham Forest | … | North Circular Road junction with Folly Lane | Dual |
| 4. | A.406 Barnet | … | North Circular Road slip roads to Colney Hatch Lane | Dual |
| 5. | A.10 Enfield | … | Great Cambridge Road junction with Carterhatch Lane | Dual |
| 6. | A.12 Redbridge | … | Eastern Avenue junction with Whalebone Lane | Dual |
Caravans
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) whether he will make regulations to ensure adequate testing of caravans;(2) whether he will introduce road side-spot checks upon the condition of caravans;(3) whether he will introduce mandatory annual checks on the roadworthiness of caravans;(4) whether he will introduce regulations requiring the display of rear window stickers on caravans as evidence that they have passed inspection.
I have received no evidence that caravans on tow create road safety risks of the order that would justify the considerable expense to the public of instituting regular roadworthiness tests for them. Such a scheme would, in addition,
which is now in preparation. The tests, which are to form part of the extended MOT test to be introduced later this year, consists of an examination of the belt and its fittings for deterioration or damage, an inspection of the belt anchorage points and the surrounding vehicle structure, and a check that automatic retraction of the belt takes place as it should.
Traffic Signals (London)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the locations of additional sets of traffic signals that have been installed on single and dual 'A' class roads, respectively, within the area of the London Highway Division in the last two years.
Following is the information for London trunk roads:require a system of registration and means to distinguish between caravans regularly in use on the roads and those kept on permanent sites. The drivers of vehicles towing caravans are already liable to prosecution if the caravan fails to comply with legal requirements.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what percentage of caravans on the roads he estimates to be unroadworthy.
I regret that the information requested is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) whether he will introduce inspections of gas appliances in caravans;(2) whether he will introduce inspection of ventilation in caravans.
I have received no evidence that gas appliances or ventilation affect the roadworthiness of caravans or constitute a significant road safety risk, and I do not therefore propose to introduce inspection of these items.
Motorways (Fog Warning Lights)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied with the use of fog warning lights on motorways; and if he will make a statement.
The operation of warning lights is the responsibility of the chief officer of police in the area concerned. I am satisfied that the system makes an important contribution to safety, though problems arise because the lights have to be switched on and off individually. Computer-operated matrix signals are progressively replacing earlier equipment and these enable warnings to be switched on more quickly and to be more informative.
Rates (London)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many appeals against the 1973 rating revaluation are still outstanding in Greater London in respect of: (a) domestic and (b) non-domestic properties.
80,804 rating appeals were outstanding in Greater London at 30th June 1976. I regret that the figures available are not broken down into the different classes of property involved.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the accumulated totals of rates outstanding to: (a) the Greater London Council, (b) the London boroughs and (c) the Metropolitan Police as a direct result of ratepayers exercising their right to withhold part of their rate payments under Section 8 of the General Rate Act 1967, following an appeal against rate assessment.
This information is not available centrally, but the authorities concerned may be able to supply figures or estimates of the amounts involved.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will now seek to amend Section 8 of the General Rate Act 1967 so as to restrict to domestic ratepayers the right to withhold part of their rate payments, following an appeal against rating assessment, or to enable local authorities to charge interest on sums withheld by non-domestic ratepayers.
This matter will be considered in the light of the recommendations made by the Layfield Committee of Inquiry into Local Government Finance.
Merseyside (Underground Railway)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will make a statement on the completion date of the Edge Lane Spur of the Merseyside underground railway;(2) when demolition of houses in Thomas Lane, Liverpool, will commence in the course of constructing the Edge Lane Spur underground railway;(3) if he will make a statement about the progress of the Edge Lane Spur of the Merseyside underground railway; and when he hopes the first sod of earth to be turned in the course of construction;(4) when he expects the Edge Lane Spur of the Merseyside underground railway will be open to the public.
The Edge Hill Spur is included in the railway network proposals contained in "A Transport Plan for Merseyside (1972)". It is a matter for the Merseyside County Council to decide, in agreement with the Railways Board, when to implement these proposals.
Liverpool (Inner Area Study)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what timetable for action he proposes to follow as a result of the findings of the Liverpool Inner Area Study Steering Committee reports;(2) what steps the Government are going to take as a result of the findings of the Inner Area Study Steering Committee at Liverpool;(3) what the Minister for Housing and Construction learned as a result of his chairing of the Inner Area Study Steering Committee at Liverpool on 23rd July.
The final reports of all three inner area studies are not due to be received until this autumn. They will set out the consultants' general conclusions, which the Government will consider as a whole. Because of parliamentary commitments, I was not able to attend the Steering Committee on 23rd July. The committee's discussion confirmed the importance of economic development as a key issue.
Planning Appeals
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the average length of time taken for a decision to be reached after a planning appeal; and whether he is satisfied with the present time scale.
For planning appeals decided in June 1976 the average times were as follows:
- 54 weeks in cases decided by the Secretary of State following a local inquiry.
- 47 weeks in cases decided by the Secretary of State by written representations.
- 29 weeks in cases decided by inspectors following a local inquiry.
- 23 weeks in cases decided by inspectors by written representations.
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
Advertising expenditure in all media for my Department for the 12 months ending 31st December 1975 was £2,300,955. Of this, £135,483, or six per cent., was spent in national daily newspapers and £126,280, or six per cent., in national Sunday newspapers. For the six months ending 30th June 1976, advertising expenditure in all media was £861,469, £86,266, or 10 per cent., in national daily newspapers and £107,397, or 12 per cent., in national Sunday newspapers.
Manchester And Merseyside
asked the Secretary of state for the Environment when he intends to bring forward proposals for urban renewal projects for Greater Manchester and Merseyside comparable with that announced for West Central Scotland by the Secretary of State for Scotland on 21st May.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Liverpool, Walton (Mr. Heffer) on Wednesday 26th May 1976.—[Vol. 912, c. 247.]
Water Abstraction
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many applications for permission to abstract water from natural aquifers have been submitted to his Department so far in 1976; how many of these have been approved; and how this compares with the situation in an average year.
Applications for water abstraction licences are made to regional water authorities and the detailed information requested is not available to my Department. However, it is known that the present dry conditions have lead to increased activity in drilling for ground water.
House Mortgages
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will consider the feasibility of making Public Works Loans Board loans available to local authorities exclusively for lending to home buyers at such a rate of interest as would enable the councils to lend at the interest rate recommended by the Building Societies' Association.
The proposal is one which must be considered in the context of the Housing Finance Review study of sources of finance for home loans. It is at present ruled out on statutory grounds.
Historic Buildings
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what special assistance is available to local authorities for the preservation of graded buildings of historical value.
Local authorities, like other owners, can obtain grants towards the cost of repairing their buildings of outstanding architectural or historic interest under the provisions of the Historic Buildings and Ancient Monuments Act, and also towards the cost of expenditure on the promotion, preservation or enhancement of the character of conservation areas of outstanding architectural or historic interest under the Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 1972.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether the research initiated in June 1975 to study the effect of traffic and other vibrations on a number of historic buildings has been completed; and, if so, what the findings are.
The study of traffic and other vibrations on historic buildings began in 1975 and will take four years to complete. It is hoped that an interim report will be available in about a year.
Winchester (Parking Fees)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he intends to reply to the appeal made to him by the City of Winchester Council on 5th April 1976 concerning the Hampshire County Council's refusal to approve an increase in the parking fees in the city of Winchester.
The county council's case in reply to Winchester City Council's appeal was not received until 24th June 1976. It is hoped to give the Secretary of State's direction on the matter within the next three weeks.
Rent And Rate Rebates
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is satisfied with the system of rent rebates as it affects tenants in receipt of social security benefits.
This is among the aspects which are now under review.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is satisfied with the current operation of the system by which local authorities advise their tenants of the latter's rights to rent and rate rebates.
Yes. Local authorities have a general statutory duty to take steps to bring the rent rebate scheme to the notice of their tenants and must notify them of the particulars of their scheme when it is varied, when a new tenancy commences, when notice of a rent increase is given and, in any case, at least once a year. The rate rebate scheme is referred to on every rate demand. I have no reason to believe that these requirements are not being carried out satisfactorily.
Waste Disposal (Charges)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he proposes to bring in an order to activate Section 12(1) of the Control of Pollution Act 1974, which would give local authorities power to waive trade refuse charges.
Section 12(1) places a new duty on local authorities to collect commercial waste and I cannot implement it while present restrictions on public expenditure last. I have little evidence of local authorities wanting the consequential discretion under Section 12(4) to waive charges for this service.
M1 (Traffic Census)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether, further to the answer in column 91 of theOfficial Report of 29th June 1976, prior to questions being asked of drivers in a roadside interview survey, the drivers who had been stopped were first informed that they were not legally obliged to answer the questions being put to them in the survey.
No, but our instruction manual to interviewers states:
"The interview is to commence with a brief introduction, eg 'Good Morning/Afternoon Sir/Madam, would you mind answering some questions about your journey?' If the reply is negative, no further attempt should be made to press the driver as all information must be obtained voluntarily."
Council Homes (Allocation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what records his Department keeps on the manner in which councils allocate council houses;(2) how many councils allocate council houses relying totally on points systems;(3) whether or not his Department gives advice to local authorities on the allocation of council houses.
General advice was last given in 1969 in the report (Council Housing: Purposes, Procedures and Priorities) of the housing management sub-committee of the Central Housing Advisory Committee. The need for further advice will be considered in the course of the work of my Department's Housing Services Advisory Group. Detailed records of local authorities' allocations procedures and practices, including the number employing a points scheme, wholly or in part, are not kept in the Department.
M1 (Kirkhamgate-Dishforth)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in view of the cuts in road expenditure announced by the Chancellor of the Exchequer, the extension of the Ml from Kirkhamgate to Dishforth is to be cancelled or postponed.
My right hon. Friend will be making an announcement shortly on the effect of the cuts on individual schemes.
Voluntary Organisations
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what programme his Department has for small grants to voluntary bodies in the environmental field for the current financial year.
The programme of grants is as follows. Most of them continue ones paid in 1975–76. The figures are maximum amounts, subject to the conditions of the grant being met.
| £ | |
| British Trust for Conservation Volunteers | 22,000 |
| Community Service Volunteers | 6,000 |
| National Trust (Acorn Camps) | 6,000 |
| Civic Trust for the North East | 7,500 |
| Civic Trust for the North West | 13,000 |
| Yorkshire & Humberside Council for the Environment | 7,500 |
| NCSS Environmental Liaison Officers | 14.000 |
| Council for Urban Studies Centres | 2,500 |
| Tree Council | 6,000 |
| National Gypsy Council | 5,500 |
| Association for Neighbourhood Councils | 6,000 |
| TCPA Planning Advice Service | 3,750 |
| Inter-Action Trust Ltd. | 15,000 |
| Council for Environmental Education | 5,000 |
| Civic Trust (Project Development) | 9,000 |
Energy
Coal Mining (Loans And Grants)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what amount of investment loan has been received from the European Coal and Steel Community by the National Coal Board since January 1972, and what is the rate of interest repayment.
The total amount of European Coal and Steel Community investment loans received by the National Coal Board since we joined the Community in 1973 is £121·3 million. The rate of interest on individual loans has varied between 8 per cent. and 10 per cent.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the amount of grant received from the European Coal and Steel Community by the National Coal Board for coal research in the latest year for which figures are available.
Since our entry, the European Coal and Steel Community has approved a total of £9·9 million research grants for the National Coal Board. To date, £3·7 million of this total has been received.
Oil Reserves
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what are the most recent results of exploration and appraisal work of oil estimates and reserves in the United Kingdom sector of the Continental Shelf; and how this compares with the estimate of 1974.
The results of exploration and appraisal work are given in my Department's annual report, the Brown Book. The most recent edition, which was published on 29th April, showed that considerable advances have taken place in the last few years. In particular, comparison with the 1974 report shows that proven reserves have increased by over 50 per cent. and the number of oil discoveries almost threefold.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what are the most recent estimated proven oil reserves in million tonnes in existing commercial fields in the United Kingdom licensed areas.
The most recent estimate of oil reserves in existing commercial fields in th United Kingdom licensed area were given in my Department's annual report "Development of the oil and gas resources of the United Kingdom", published on 29th April this year. The report shows that these fields had 1,000 million tonnes of proven reserves, 100 million of probable reserves and 70 million tonnes of possible reserves.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is his latest estimate of oil reserves expected from further finds on existing licences in the United Kingdom licensed area.
The most recent estimates of oil reserves in the United Kingdom licensed area were given in my Department's annual report "Development of the oil and gas resources of the United Kingdom ", published on 29th April this year. The report showed that significant discoveries not yet fully appraised contained 350 million tonnes of proven reserves, 480 million tonnes of probable reserves and 290 million tonnes of possible reserves and that 380 million tonnes of probable reserves and 520 million tonnes of possible reserves are expected from future finds.
North Sea Gas Reserves
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what amount of reserves of natural gas are under contract to British Gas, and what is the duration of such contracts.
About half of the 1,430 billion cubic metres of remaining reserves shown in Table 3 of the Brown Book is under contract to British Gas. This excludes gas from the Norwegian part of the Frigg field, which is also under contract. The length of the contracts varies between 20 and 25 years.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what are the estimated United Kingdom sector of the Continental Shelf's proven gas reserves in known discoveries at 31st December 1975 in cubic metres.
Proven gas reserves remaining in known discoveries at 31st December 1975 are shown in Table 3 of the Brown Book at 815 billion cubic metres.
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what are the percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
Advertising expenditure in all media for my Department for the 12-month period ending 31st December 1975 was £3,343,946. Of this, £706,450, or 21 per cent., was spent in national daily newspapers and £437,837, or 13 per cent., in Sunday newspapers. For the six-month period ending 30th June 1976 advertising expenditure in all media was £1,381,455. Of this, £179,341, or 13 per cent., was spent in national daily newspapers and £109,101, or 8 per cent., in Sunday newspapers.Advertising expenditure on the recruitment of staff is not included.
North Sea Gas (Sales To British Gas)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many cubic metres of natural gas from the United Kingdom sector of the Continental Shelf was sold to British Gas in 1975.
About 37 billion cubic metres of natural gas from the United Kingdom sector of the Continental Shelf was sold to British Gas in 1975.
North Sea Oil
asked the Secretary of State for Energy (1) if he will publish in theOfficial Report figures showing the estimated annual tonnage of crude oil being brought ashore based on current daily landings together with an estimate of its gross annual value;(2) if he will publish in the
Official Report an estimate of the significance of the current daily tonnage of crude oil being brought ashore as a percentage of the total annual crude oil requirements of the United Kingdom economy;
(3) if he will publish in the Official Report up-to-date estimates of the capital costs of crude oil production in the North Sea oilfields, together with comparative figures for Gulf and North American crude;
(4) if he will publish in the Official Report figures showing the daily tonnage of crude oil currently being brought ashore from the North Sea oilfields,
together with estimates of probable daily oil production from the North Sea being made 12 months ago.
The daily rate of production in June was 229,000 bpd. which would be equivalent to an annual rate of 11·2 million tonnes, around 12 per cent. of United Kingdom crude oil requirement, with a gross value around £600–700 million. However, a meaningful annual rate of production cannot he calculated from the current daily rate, which is changing frequently as production wells on the fields now coming on stream come into operation. But the Department's 1976 annual report, the Brown Book, forecast 1976 production in the range of 15–20 million tonnes, and if annual production was at the lower end of this range we would be in line with the forecast contained on page 16 of the 1975 Brown Book.On the question of costs, I refer the hon. Member to the answer given on 22nd July to the hon. Member for Melton (Mr. Latham)—[Vol. 915, c. 585]—in which I estimated that costs of crude oil production in the 14 commercial oilfields will be in the range of $2–7 per barrel. Comparable figures for North America are not available.
British National Oil Corporation
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he has any statement to make further to his answer in theOfficial Report, column 181, of 30th June 1976 to the hon. Member for South Ayrshire (Mr. Sillars) on the prospects of BNOC opening an office in Glasgow.
No. The conclusions of satisfactory arrangements for the premises they occupy is entirely a matter for the BNOC.
North Sea Oil And Gas
asked the Secretary of State for Energy (1) how many United Kingdom citizens are currently employed in oil and gas-related occupations, including management, in all sectors of the North Sea;(2) how many United Kingdom citizens are currently employed in oil and gas-related occupations, including management, in the United Kingdom sector of the North Sea;
(3) how many foreign nationals are currently employed in oil and gas-related occupations, including management, in the United Kingdom sector of the North Sea.
I have been asked to reply.I regret that the information requested is not available, but in the 1976 Brown Book it was estimated that an average of 6,300 workers were employed in 1975 on offshore installations covered by the Mineral Working Offshore Installations Act, and I expect the work force to be currently of the same order of magnitude. It is not possible to distinguish foreign workers.In addition there are substantial numbers employed offshore—for example, on pipe-laying barges—outside the scope of the Act.
Trade
Special Steels (American Quotas And Tariffs)
12.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what protests have been made, either independently or jointly, to the United States of America about quotas and tariff increases affecting the special steel industries of Sheffield.
Her Majesty's Government and the Community have from the outset stressed their concern about the United States action to impose quotas on speciality steels; and our rights under Article XIX of the GATT have been fully reserved.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will tabulate the tariffs, indicating the increase in 1976, imposed by the United States of America on different grades of steel, including special and stainless steels, as well as on the products using steels made in Sheffield including aircraft, motor vehicles, machine tools, engineers' and hand tools and engineering goods, indicating equivalent tariffs on such goods imported into the United Kingdom or the EEC manufactured in the United States of America.
For the range of products referred to in the Question the import duties charged in the USA and in the United Kingdom and the original member States of the EEC vary according to the type of goods, and this information could not be provided without disproportionate cost. But if the hon. Member writes to me about the particular goods he is interested in I will try to give him detailed information as quickly as possible.
Aircraft Noise (Heathrow)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what proportion of flights in and out of Heathrow Airport are made by the new quieter generation of fan jets; and how he expects this to increase during each of the next five years.
At present about 12 per cent. of air transport movements at Heathrow are made by aircraft capable of meeting noise certification requirements. It is estimated that this figure will increase steadily to over 30 per cent. in 1980.
New Zealand Lambs
asked the Secretary of State for Trade how many tons of New Zealand lamb were exported into Great Britain during the last year; and what were the corresponding figures for the last 10 years.
Following is the information for United Kingdom imports from New Zealand:
| Thousand tons | ||||
| 1965 | … | … | … | 266·5 |
| 1966 | … | … | … | 258·7 |
| 1967 | … | … | … | 276·6 |
| 1968 | … | … | … | 283·3 |
| 1969 | … | … | … | 299·5 |
| 1970 | … | … | … | 272·8 |
| 1971 | … | … | … | 286·1 |
| 1972 | … | … | … | 276·6 |
| 1973 | … | … | … | 227·1 |
| 1974 | … | … | … | 196·7 |
| 1975 | … | … | … | 225·0 |
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what are the percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
Advertising expenditure in all media by the Central Office of Information for the Department of Trade for the 12 months period ending 31st December 1975 was £10,720; of this £7,787 or 73 per cent. was spent in national daily newspapers and £1,178 or 11 per cent. in Sunday newspapers.For the six months period ending 30th June 1976 advertising expenditure in all media was £16,794; of this £6,978 or 42 per cent. was spent in national daily newspapers and £7,846 or 47 per cent. in Sunday newspapers.
Shirts
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) how many shirts were imported from the People's Republic of China in each month during 1976;(2) how many shirts were imported from the People's Republic of China in each month during 1975.
Following are the numbers imported to the latest available date:
| 1975 | 1976 | |||
| January | … | … | 47,880 | 43,536 |
| February | … | … | 30,360 | 34,920 |
| March | … | … | 12,720 | 41,052 |
| April | … | … | — | 49,896 |
| May | … | … | 9,000 | 268,644 |
| June | … | … | 2,592 | — |
| July | … | … | 240 | — |
| August | … | … | 4,896 | — |
| September | … | … | 27,960 | — |
| October | … | … | 6,048 | — |
| November | … | … | 11,400 | — |
| December | … | … | 20,076 | — |
Motor Cars
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he now has any plans for the imposition of import controls on cars coming into Great Britain; and, if so, from what countries and for how long.
I will reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Uganda
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is the most recent estimate of the balance of trade between the United Kingdom and Uganda; and how it compares with the last year for which figures are available.
The crude trade balance—that is, the difference between imports valued cif and exports valued fob—with Uganda for the first six months of 1976 can be obtained from Tables II and V respectively of the advance version of the June edition of the Overseas Trade Statistics of the United Kingdom which is now in the House of Commons Library. Information for the year 1975 can be obtained from the December 1975 edition of the same publication.
Legal Aid (Undefended Divorce)
13.
asked the Attorney-General what discussions he has had with interested bodies regarding the effect which the ending of legal aid in undefended divorce cases will have on the availability of advice in such ancillary matters as custody of children, property arrangements, negotiations with welfare authorities, the future of the matrimonial home, income tax problems and the like; and whether he will make a further statement.
My noble Friend will be discussing with interested bodies the matters referred to by the hon. Member. He made it clear in his statement in another place on 15th June that legal advice would continue to be available in all cases as at present, and that legal aid would continue to be available where necessary for ancillary matters.
asked the Attorney General how much money he estimates will be saved over a 12-month period by withdrawing legal aid from undefended divorce cases.
It is not possible to give a precise estimate of the savings, because of the inherent uncertainties and the number of factors involved, but my noble Friend has no doubt that the present proposals will lead to a significant saving.
asked the Attorney-General what consultation there was with interested bodies before the Lord Chancellor's statement of 15th June 1976 proposing to end legal aid for undefended divorce cases.
Before making his announcement, my noble Friend discussed his proposals with a number of interested parties. Since, however, these discussions were confidential it would not be appropriate for him to disclose the details.
Solicitors (Legal Aid Fees)
asked the Attorney-General what has been the annual take-up rate of the £25 solicitors' advice scheme since its introduction; and whether he will make a statement.
Since the introduction of the Legal Advice and Assistance Scheme on 2nd April 1973 the number of claims put in for payment each year under the scheme has been as follows:
| 1973–74 | … | … | … | 109,401 |
| 1974–75 | … | … | … | 199,346 |
| 1975–76 | … | … | … | 253,172 |
asked the Attorney-General to what value the £25 limit to the solicitors' advice scheme has fallen at today's prices.
The legal advice and assistance scheme was introduced in April 1973. In terms of the increase in the retail prices index from that date to June 1976 the purchasing power of £25 has fallen to £14·76. However, the average cost of advice is currently well below the £25 limit and a solicitor may provide advice and assistance under the scheme in excess of £25, provided he obtains the approval of the Law Society.
Legal Aid (Qualifying Limits)
asked the Attorney-General what are the current levels of income at which legal aid becomes available in (a) criminal and (b) civil matters in England and Wales.
In civil legal aid cases the limit of disposable income above which legal aid is not available is £1,790 per annum.There is no upper income limit for legal aid in criminal proceedings. It is for the court, at the conclusion of the case, to consider whether the legally aided person's means are such that he should be ordered to make a contribution towards the cost of his defence.
Prices And Consumer Protection
Footwear
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection when she will be able to announce the results of her Department's examination of the retail margins of the British Shoe Corporation.
As part of his general responsibilities for monopoly questions, the Director General of Fair Trading is reviewing the market for footwear among others with a view to deciding whether a reference to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission would be feasible and appropriate. The British Shoe Corporation is among the firms required, for price control purposes, to make quarterly reports to the Price Commission on its net and gross margins. The Price Code requires retailers to limit their margins so as not to exceed reference levels which are determined by the margins they earned in the period before the control came into effect. If a firm's margins exceed its reference level the Price Commission has power to require it to reduce prices to the extent necessary to offset the excess.
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what are the percentages and totals of her advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
Advertising expenditure for the year ended 31st December 1975 was nil. In the six months ended 30th June 1976 advertising was undertaken only in connection with the price check scheme. These costs were a charge on funds made available for counter-inflation publicity. £79,600 was spent on national daily newspapers and £55,080 on Sunday newspapers.
Funerals
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what progress has been made in the Price Commission survey of funeral costs; and if she will make a statement.
I understand from the Price Commission that the work is well under way. The study is rather complex but should be completed early in 1977.
Tinplate
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether the proposed price increase in tinplate of 14 per cent. to be imposed by the British Steel Corporation in August is in accordance with the Government's price policy.
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she is satisfied that the increase in the price of tinplate recently announced by the British Steel Corporation is in conformity with paragraph 38 of the Price Code.
Tinplate is an ECSC product. As such, its price is outside the control of the Price Code.
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what action she will take to protect the consumer from rises in the price of canned food which will result from the proposed increase by 14 per cent. in the price of tinplate by the British Steel Corporation.
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection, in view of the fact that a further increase in the price of tinplate this summer to the EEC level will hit the lowest paid workers in the country hardest, since they consume the largest proportion of canned food; what action
| Executive Officer and above | Clerical Officer and below | Total | ||||
| Monopolies and Mergers Commission | … | … | … | 50 | 29½ | 79½ |
| Price Commission | … | … | … | 466 | 250 | 716 |
| £ | |
| Monopolies and Mergers Commission | 647,000 |
| Price Commission | 4,617,000 |
| Office of Fair Trading | 1,444,000 |
National Consumer Council
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what was the cost to public funds of the Consumer Council over the last two years.
she proposes to take to protect their interests as consumers.
Questions about the prices charged by the British Steel Corporation are for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Industry. However, I understand that the British Steel Corporation is still trading at a loss. Tinplate is among the products not covered by the Price Code, in accordance with the provisions of the Treaty of Paris.The Price Code will limit any increase in canned food prices to the amount by which allowable costs increase.
Monopolies And Price Commissions And Office Of Fair Trading
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what is the number of staff employed, by, giving separate figures for executive and clerical staff in each case, and the annual cost of running, the Monopolies Commission, the Price Commission and the Office of Fair Trading, respectively.
The number of staff employed at 31st March 1976 in the Monopolies and Mergers Commission and the Price Commission was respectively:equivalent figures for his office were:
| Executive Officer and above | Clerical Officer and below | Total |
| 178 | 153 | 331 |
I assume that the hon. Member is referring to the National Consumer Council and not to the Consumer Council which was disbanded in 1971. The costs to public funds of the National Consumer Council are £500 in 1974–75 and £320,500 in 1975–76. The estimated cost for 1976–77 is £450,000. The figures for 1975–76 and 1976–77 include the costs of the Scottish and Welsh Consumer Councils.
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if she will give details of the work undertaken by the Consumer Council in the last two years which is distinct from the work done by the Office of Fair Trading, the Nationalised Industries Consumers Committee, the Consumer Association or the Citizens Advice Bureaux; and if she will make a statement.
I am asking the Chairman of the National Consumer Council to write to the hon. Member giving details of the council's work. The council has made a distinct and important contribution on all matters which it has considered. I am confident that it will continue the role foreseen in the White Paper (Cmnd. 5726) of making the consumer voice properly heard at national level.
Magistrates (Loss Of Earnings Claims)
asked the Attorney-General how many magistrates in the last year are known to have submitted claims for loss of earnings and were subsequently found not to have suffered any loss of earnings for the particular periods claimed.
This information is not available.
Employment
Immigrants
asked the Secretary of State for Employment on what criteria he has stated that there is more unemployment among the immigrant population but that the figures are only marginally above the national average.
I assume the hon. Member is referring to remarks which my hon. Friend the Minister of State and my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary have made recently.They were referring to a count which is made quarterly—February, May, August and November—and subsequently published in the Department of Employment
Gazette, of the number of unemployed people who come from the New Commonwealth or Pakistan, or one of whose parents comes from these countries. Whilst it is not possible to derive
from these counts the precise number of those in the ethnic minority groups unemployed as a percentage of the working population within those groups. it is possible to measure the comparative rate of change in unemployment between the ethnic minority groups and the total working population.
Computerisation (Unemployment Register)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he has any plans to reduce abuse of the social security system, and to assist in analysis of the employment situation, by putting the unemployment register on to a computer file.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to the reply of my hon. Friend the Minister of State for Social Services, on 16th July 1976 to the hon. Member for Rushcliffe (Mr. Clarke)—[Vol. 915. c. 294–6.]Many claims for unemployment benefit and supplementary allowance are already processed and paid by computer methods and before long nearly all such claims will be dealt with in this way, but this does not assist in analysing the employment situation.
Whiteley Lang And Neill (Speke)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what action his Department has taken to protect the jobs of the work force at Whiteley Lang and Neill of Speke, Liverpool and, in particular, those of the 18 apprentices.
My Department has been in touch with the company to see whether the temporary employment subsidy scheme could be of assistance in averting the proposed redundancies. We understand, however that the company have decided that assistance under the scheme could not help them in their particular circumstances. My Department has also liaised closely with the Department of Industry on the question of possible assistance under the Industry Acts.As far as the apprentices are concerned, we understand it is intended that the final year apprentices will complete their apprenticeships with Whiteley, Lang and Neill. I also understand that strenuous efforts are being made by the Merseyside Training Council and the Engineering Industry Training Board to enable the remainder to continue their apprenticeships with other companies in the area.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what representations have been made to his Department by the employers and trades unions on the pending closure of Whiteley Lang and Neill of Speke, Liverpool.
Whiteley, Lang and Neill informed my Department in accordance with Section 100 of the Employment Protection Act that it was proposing to dismiss as redundant certain of its employees in September. We subsequently received representations from the Amalgamated Union of Engineering Workers that the company intended to give effect to some of these redundancies in advance of the date specified in their original notification. Officials of my Department have reminded the company of its obligations under the Employment Protection Act.
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
Advertising expenditure in all media for the 12 months ending 31st December 1975 was £170,640. Of this, £82,763, or 48 per cent. was spent in national daily newspapers and £86,135 or 51 per cent. in Sunday newspapers.For the six-month period ending 30th June 1976, advertising expenditure in all media was £165,382. Of this, £96,717, or 58 per cent., was spent in national daily newspapers and £43,466, or 26 per cent., in Sunday newspapers.
Merseyside
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on the recent unemployment figures for Merseyside.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he can now publish in theOfficial Report the itinerary of the proposed official visit to Merseyside by the Under-Secretary of State.
It has not proved possible as yet to settle the arrangements of my official visit to Merseyside, but I shall inform my hon. Friend of the details as soon as I have firm plans.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he can now announce the date of the official visit of the Under-Secretary of State to Merseyside.
The situation within Parliament has delayed my official visit to Merseyside, but I hope to go there at the earliest convenient time. I shall inform my hon. Friend of the proposed date of my visit as soon as it is settled.
School Leavers
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will abandon the Job Creation Programme and introduce a scheme whereby school leavers perform tasks of benefit to the community, as part of a training programme, in return for wages at the rate of unemployment benefit plus £6 per week.
The Job Creation Programme is continuing to provide useful opportunities for many young people who would otherwise be unemployed and there is no intention of abandoning this most worthwhile scheme. Consideration is being given to other measures to help alleviate the unemployment problems of young people and an announcement will be made shortly.
Overtime
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give an estimate of the level of unemployment to be reached at which he will be prepared to introduce restrictions on overtime working.
I have no plans to introduce a statutory limitation on overtime working as a means of dealing with unemployment.
Unemployed Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment, taking into account the expected increase in the working population of 600,000 by 1979, what will be the total unemployed at the 3 per cent. target level.
An increase in the working population was taken into account in arriving at the target of 3 per cent. set by the Government for 1979. The expected level of unemployment at the end of 1979 is 700,000.
| Bridgwater | Total unemployed Burnham-on-Sea | Minehead | School leavers unemployed* North- West Somerset careers office | |
| July 1974 | 434 | 169 | 141 | 3 |
| July 1975 | 984 | 307 | 288 | 130 |
| July 1976 | 1,304 | 439 | 436 | 238 |
| * Figures for school leavers are based mainly on careers office areas which can differ from employment office areas. Accordingly, in certain districts, including Bridgwater, Burnham-on-Sea and Mine-head, figures for unemployed school leavers are not separately identifiable for employment office areas. In the case of Bridgwater and Burnham-on-Sea, most unemployed school leavers are included in the figures for the North-West Somerset careers office, which also include some school leavers in adjoining areas. Estimates of unemployed school leavers in Minehead are not available because the district falls within the much wider area covered by the Taunton careers office. | ||||
Wages
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the level of average industrial wages in each EEC country, at the relevant exchange rates for each year, at the latest date for which information is available, and in each previous year since 1960; and what was the percentage increase each year for each country.
I regret that the information could not be obtained in the time available, but I shall circulate it in theOfficial Report as soon as possible.
Birmingham
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on the efforts of the local authorities, public industry, private industry and voluntary bodies in securing work and training young people in Birmingham.
The Birmingham Metropolitan District Council, through its careers service, is closely concerned with securing work for young people in Birmingham. 715 applications from employers in the area for the recruitment subsidy for school leavers have been approved. A community industry unit of 100 places has been established in Birmingham. The Manpower Services Commission informs me that 17 job creation projects, to provide
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the number of unemployed in (a) Bridgwater, (b) Burnham-on-Sea and Highbridge and (c) Menehead in July 1974, July 1975, July 1976; and what unmber of these were or are school leavers.
Following is the available information:vide 264 jobs in Birmingham, mainly for young people, have been approved; nine of the projects are sponsored by local authorities and other public bodies. A number of industrial training boards are taking special measures in Birmingham to stimulate training opportunities for young people in their industries.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he is able to publish an estimate of the unemployment rate in the city of Birmingham; and, if so, how this compares with the rate for the Birmingham TTWA.
I regret this information is not available.Rates of unemployment are calculated for travel-to-work areas as a whole but not separately for their constituent parts.
Pay Limit
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether an employer, in seeking voluntarily to observe the conditions of the pay code, is debarred from offering to any employee already earning an income in excess of £8,500 per annum directorships which carry remuneration likely to exceed the £6 or £4 limits.
The pay policy does not preclude individuals from taking on new work at the appropriate rate.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) whether an employer, in seeking voluntarily to observe the conditions of the pay code applying to incomes in excess of £8,500 per annum, is obliged to consider the income of an employee (a) earning additional income in another occupation within the United Kingdom which may or may not be disclosed by the employee concerned, (b) receiving directors' fees or other types of fee or literary income within the United Kingdom which are not subject to PAYE, or (c) receiving investment income from private investments;(2) whether an employer, in seeking voluntarily to observe the conditions of the pay code applying to incomes in excess of £8,500 per annum, is obliged to consider the income of an employee, resident but not domiciled within the United Kingdom (a) deriving income from another occupation outside the United Kingdom which is earned but may not be remitted, (b) deriving directors' fees or other forms of fee or literary income from abroad which may not be remitted, or (c) receiving investment income abroad from private investment which may not be remitted.
An employer is not obliged to consider any payments to an employee other than those he makes himself. The obligation to ensure compliance with the policy where payments are received from more than one source rests on the individual concerned and in these circumstances it is for the individual to inform the employer if he is not eligible to receive an increase.
Industrial Tribunals
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list the members of industrial tribunals located in the North-West and Yorkshire and Humberside.
I regret that this information is not immediately available but I shall circulate the information in theOfficial Report as soon as possible.
Ayr
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in theOfficial Report the unemployment figures for the Ayr employment exchange area for the month of July for each year since 1945.
The information could not be extracted in the time available. I shall circulate a table in theOfficial Report in a few days' time.
Scotland
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) whether he will list the unemployment figures in Scotland for the month of July for each year since 1945;(2) whether he will publish in the
Official Report the unemployment figures for each local employment exchange area in Scotland for March 1974 and July 1976, respectively;
(3) whether he will publish the unemployment figures for the local employment exchange area of Edinburgh, Leith and Portobello for the month of July for each year since 1945.
The information requested could not be extracted in the time available. I shall circulate the table in theOfficial Report in a few days' time.
Employment Offices (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will publish a list of the local employment exchange areas in Scotland, specifying which parliamentary constituency or constituencies each one serves.
I shall circulate a reply in theOfficial Report as soon as possible.
Disabled Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will list in theOfficial Report the names of those employers in the Denny, Kirkintilloch, Maryhill, Kilsyth, Falkirk, Grangemouth, and Stirling employment areas which are not employing their statutory quota of disabled people.
I am advised by the Manpower Services Commission that it would not be appropriate to do so.
Industry
Steel (Supplies)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what representations he has received from manufacturing concerns whose production processes are currently held up due to shortages of cold reduced steel.
I have received a number of representations over the last three months about steel supplies, of which three referred specifically to cold reduced strip.
Steel Production
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what estimate he has received from the British Steel Corporation of the total output of steel which will be produced in 1976.
The British Steel Corporation produced 10·1 million liquid tonnes of steel in the first six months of 1976. The corporation expects to increase production substantially later in the year.
Shirts
asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) what encouragement his Department has given to the shirt manufacturing industry;(2) how many jobs he estimates will be permanently lost in the forthcoming year in the shirt manufacturing industry;(3) if he is satisfied with the current level of imports of shirts from foreign countries in the light of the need for a long-term future for the British shirt manufacturing industry;(4) what is his policy regarding the percentage of the United Kingdom shirt market in the hands of British manufacturers.
Under current legislation a wide variety of encouragement is offered to the shirt manufacturing industry by the Department of Industry. In particular help is available under the £20 million scheme of assistance to the clothing industry under Section 8 of the 1972 Industry Act. This scheme provides assistance towards the cost of consultancy, investment and rationalisation. A number of applications have been received from firms making shirts and nightwear. Assistance is also available from the Department under Section 7 of 1972 Act and under the 1975 Industry Act. Assistance from other Government Departments is available under the Finance Act 1972, the Selective Employment Payments Act 1966, the Employment and Training Act 1973 and the Contracts Preference Schemes.The Government recognise that imports of shirts have increased considerably in recent years whilst home consumption has remained relatively stable. None the less, steps have been taken under the GATT Multi-Fibre Arrangement to limit these imports. In particular, imports from the main Far Eastern suppliers of shirts are now restricted by bilateral agreements which will be in force until the end of next year. Besides setting levels of restraint, these agreements cover a wider range of fibres than has ever been achieved before. In addition the Government are always prepared to take action where imports from a particular source have a disruptive effect upon the home market.It is not possible to make a reliable forecast of the numbers likely to be employed in the shirt manufacturing industry in the forthcoming year, but there has been a gradual decline in the numbers employed in the industry for some years. In view of the protective measures taken by the Government and the variety of assistance which is available it is to be hoped that as the economy revives the industry will take advantage of the opportunities so as to increase its share of the home market.
Textile Quotas
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on the "bunching" of textile quotas; and what action he intends to take to restrict this practice.
All the agreements under the GATT Multi-Fibre Arrangement between the EEC and supplying countries contain provisions requiring that imports are spaced out as evenly as possible over the quota year, due account being taken of seasonal factors. Shipments in 1976 of a few products under quota have been concentrated in the first half of the year, and where seasonal factors do not account for this, the EEC Commission has been asked to contact the supplying countries concerned to ensure that their shipments are in future more evenly spaced.
Textiles (Outward Processing)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what action he intends to take to control the extent of the practice of outward processing in the textile industry; and if he will make a statement.
At present imports of outward processing textiles into the United Kingdom are controlled under the quotas with supplying countries which cover both direct and outward processed trade. The Community is, however, considering the introduction of Community control of outward processing trade with certain Eastern European countries in-including Yugoslavia, and we are satisfied that the outcome will enable us to maintain effective control of outward processing.
Textile Imports (Surveillance Licensing)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry why, in the early months of 1976, information produced by the import surveillance licensing system was not promptly available to the textile industry; and if he will make a statement.
Complete information from the surveillance licensing system was not available during the first four months of 1976 because of the need to reprogramme the computer to take into account the change on 1st January 1976 of most of the tariff/trade headings on which the system is based. However, figures for surveillance licences issued are now being sent monthly to the textile industry.
Government Participation
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many industries: (a) are wholly owned by the Government or their appointed authorities, (b) have a majority shareholding owned by the Government or its appointed authorities, and (c) have a minority shareholding owned by the Government or their appointed authorities; and if he will list them.
The following is the information for those industries or companies for which my right hon. Friend or authorities appointed by him have responsibility:
Public Corporations
- British Steel Corporation
- Post Office
Majority Shareholdings1
- Appledore Shipbuilders Limited
- Beagle Aircraft Limited (in liquidation)
- British Leyland Limited2
- Cable & Wireless Limited3
- Data Recording Instrument Company Limited2
- Govan Shipbuilders Limited
- Herbert Limited2
- KTM Machine Tools (Holdings) Limited
- North East Coast Shiprepairers Limited
- Rolls-Royce (1971) Limited2
- SB (Realisations) Limited
- Sunderland Shipbuilders Limited
Minority Shareholdings1
- Anglo-Venezuelan Railway Corporation Limited2
- Brown Boveri Kent Limited2
- Cambridge Instrument Company Limited2
- Cammell Laird Shipbuilders Limited
- Dunford & Elliott Limited2
- Ferranti Limited2
- John Hastie & Company Limited
- International Computers (Holdings) Limited2
- Kearney & Trecker Manwin Limited
- Marathon Shipbuilding Company (UK) Limited
- Norton Villiers Triumph Limited
- Nuclear Enterprises Limited
- Upper Clyde Shipbuilders Limited (in liquidation)
1 For the purposes of this table, a majority shareholding is defined as one of over 50 per cent. up to and including 100 per cent. of issued voting capital and a minority shareholding as one of 50 per cent. or less.
2 Through the National Enterprise Board.
3 Cable and Wireless Limited is a company wholly owned by the Government, with the vast majority of its shares held by Treasury Solicitor.
Maritime Fruit Carriers
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many vessels of the Maritime Fruit Carriers have been taken over by the Government; what were the grounds for this decision; and if he will make a statement.
The six operating ships, in respect of which shipbuilding loans had been guaranteed by my Department under Section 10 of the Industry Act 1972, were taken into possession by two mortgage banks with the consent of my right hon. Friend. We took this action under the terms of the agreement with the six ship-owning companies of Maritime Fruit Carriers and did so in order to protect the Department's security for the loans by trying to ensure that the vessels would continue to operate.
Telephones (Mobile Homes)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will issue a general direction to the GPO that owners of mobile homes should not be denied the provision of a telephone service because of the refusal by site owners to permit the use of poles and overhead wires.
No. A general direction would not be appropriate.
Post Office (Industrial Disputes)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish in theOfficial Report a table showing (a) the number of days lost through strikes in the Post Office and (b) the number of days lost through absenteeism in the Post Office for each year since 1964.
The Post Office tells me that the number of days recorded as lost due to strikes throughout the Post Office in each calendar year is as follows:
| 1964 | … | … | … | … | Nil |
| 1965 | … | … | … | … | 3,780 |
| 1966 | … | … | … | … | Nil |
| 1967 | … | … | … | … | 120 |
| 1968 | … | … | … | … | 7,946 |
| 1969 | … | … | … | … | 252,820 |
| 1970 | … | … | … | … | 45,407 |
| 1971 | … | … | … | … | 6,235,663 |
| 1972 | … | … | … | … | 470 |
| 1973 | … | … | … | … | 36,454 |
| 1974 | … | … | … | … | 4,488 |
| 1975 | … | … | … | … | 3,347 |
Steel (European Community Aid)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what amount of loan has been made by the European Coal and Steel Community to the British Steel Corporation since January 1972; and what is the rate of interest repayment.
Since 1st January 1973, the date of our accession to the European Communities, the European Coal and Steel Community has approved 16 loans to the British Steel Corporation amounting to £396·55 million. The rates of interest vary from 8·4 per cent. to 10 per cent depending on the rates available at the time to the European Commission, which raises finance in international money markets. Parts of some of the loans benefit from a 3 per cent. reduction in the rate of interest for the first five years.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the total amount of loan from the European Investment Bank to the British Steel Corporation since 1972; and what is the rate of interest repayment.
Since 1st January 1973 the European Investment Bank has approved five loans to the British Steel Corporation amounting to £66·9 million. These are long-term loans of varying periods up to 18 years. The rates of interest have varied between 8½ per cent. and 10½ per cent.
Motor Cars
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many motor cars were manufactured in Great Britain in each of the past five years; and how many of them were exported.
The information is as follows:
| Thousands of units | |||||
| MOTOR CARS PRODUCED IN GREAT BRITAIN | |||||
| Total | Of which produced for export* | ||||
| 1971 | … | … | … | 1,742 | 714 |
| 1972 | … | … | … | 1,921 | 613 |
| 1973 | … | … | … | 1,747 | 605 |
| 1974 | … | … | … | 1,534 | 596 |
| 1975 | … | … | … | 1,268 | 532 |
| * These figures may differ from actual exports as recorded in the Overseas Trade Statistics because of differences in timing and coverage. | |||||
Merseyside
asked the Secretary of State for Industry, in view of the high level of unemployment on Merseyside, if he will take steps under the Industry Act to keep the firm of Whiteley Lang and Neill in prduction as an engineering factory.
A loan of £300,000 under the Industry Act 1972 was made to Lindustries Limited when it took over Whiteley Lang and Neill in 1973. The parent company has now concluded, however, that there is no viable future for its Speke factory as an engineering operation and is considering alternative forms of employment for it.
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what are the percentages and total of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
Advertising expenditure in all media by the Central Office of Information for the Department of Industry for the 12 months period ending 31st December 1975 was £468,061; of this £220,669 or 46 per cent. was spent in national daily newspapers and £77,880 or 17 per cent. in Sunday newspapers.For the six months period ending 30th June 1976 advertising expenditure in all media was £200,559; of this £135,834 or 68 per cent. was spent in national daily newspapers and £43,638 or 22 per cent. in Sunday newspapers.In addition, for the 12 months period ending 31st December 1975 advertising expenditure in all media by the Department of Industry on a common services basis for the three Departments of Industry, Trade, and Prices and Consumer Protection was £.146,206; of this £84,163 or 57·6 per cent. was spent in national daily newspapers and £2,201 or 1·5 per cent. in Sunday newspapers. For the six months ending 30th June 1976 the corresponding figures were £11,448; £6,103 or 53·3 per cent; £1,403 or 12·3 per cent.
Asbestos (Filtering)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what assistance he is giving to research and development of a non-asbestos, non-toxic filter for use in the beer, wine and spirits and pharmaceutical industries; and if he will make a statement.
My Department is not currently supporting any research and development concerned with non-asbestos, non-toxic filters for use in the beer, wine and spirits and pharmaceutical industries.In connection with the specific problem of beer filtration, I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply to his Question on this subject given by my hon. Friend the Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food on 20th May—[Vol. 911, c. 651.]I would further refer my hon. Friend to the announcement on 30th March by my right hon. Friend the Lord President of the Council when he was Secretary of State for Employment—[Vol. 908, c. 1104 and 1105]—concerning the setting up of an Advisory Committee on Asbestos under the Health and Safety Commission to undertake a wide ranging review of the health risks from asbestos and to make recommendations. My Department will pay close attention to the findings of this committee and to any requirements for research and development which it may identify.
British Leyland
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what has been British Leyland's share of the British market for new cars in the last 12 months and the last half-year for which figures are available.
Official statistics are not available, but according to SMMT figures, British Leyland's percentage share of new registrations of new cars in the last 12 months, and the last half year for which figures are available is as follows:
| Per cent. | |
| July 1975-June 1976 | 28 |
| January-June 1976 | 27 |
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when the House may expect the statement promised before the Recess with the National Enterprise Board's comments on the performance to date of British Leyland and the Government's reaction to those comments.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer my right hon. Friend gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Coventry, North-East (Mr. Park) on 21st July.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) what proportion of British Leyland's production of cars has been exported since 1st October 1975; and what are the plans for increasing this proportion;(2) assuming British Leyland's capacity for car production is of the order of 1 million cars a year, how many cars have been produced in the last 12 months; and what is the currently achieved utilisation of capacity;(3) how the number of cars lost through disputes at British Leyland in the last six months compares with the figures for the three preceding periods of six months;(4) how British Leyland's capacity for car production and utilisation compare with that of Volkswagen, Renault, Ford of Europe, Fiat, Opel/Vauxhall and Peugeot/Citroen; and over how many models the capacity is spread in each case;(5) to what extent Leyland's productivity, measured by output per man per hour or day actually worked and not by the number of days worked, has risen since 1st October 1975;(6) how many additional employees British Leyland has recruited in the last three months; and whether the firm's productivity per man per hour or day worked has improved as a result of this recruitment.
I have made available to the House a summary report by NEB on British Leyland's performance during the current financial year. The hon. Member is seeking more detailed information about some aspects of British Leyland's performance which are a matter for the British Leyland Board. The hon. Member should, therefore, write to the chief executive on these points.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he is satisfied that British Leyland is going to achieve a benefit of £400 million as a result of improved efficiency over the eight years to the end of September 1982; and how much of this estimated benefit will have been achieved by 30th September 1976.
The National Enterprise Board's summary report makes clear that British Leyland's plans continue to rest upon a major contribution from improved efficiency and better industrial relations; this is of the same order as in the Ryder Report. It also shows there has been a substantial improvement in the present year.
Steel (Teesside)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will give an assurance that the decisions announced in his statement about capital investment in the steel industry in Wales will in no way lead to delays over BSC developments on Teesside.
The only BSC proposal for developments on Teesside currently before us is the Redcar plate mill project, representing stage III of the Redcar development. This project would not be affected in any way by the further review of strip mill investment which my right hon. Friend announced to the House on 19th July. We have not yet received any formal proposals from BSC for further steelmaking developments at Redcar.
Companies (Disclosure Of Information)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry which companies he has so far designated for disclosure of information under Part IV of the Industry Act 1975; and which companies he plans to designate for this purpose in future.
The Department has not served any preliminary notices under Section 28 of the Industry Act 1975. A statement will be laid before each House of Parliament when a preliminary notice is served.
Tinplate
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will take action to protect the competitive position of British manufacturing industry against a further increase of 25 per cent. in the price of tinplate during 1976 in view of the fact that the increase of 68 per cent. in its price between 1973 and 1975 is still affecting the industry.
In conformity with the requirements of the Treaty of Paris, tinplate prices are not subject to Government control. United Kingdom prices are generally in line with prices elsewhere in the EEC, so British manufacturing industry should not be at a competitive disadvantage.
Ferranti Limited
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the level of public funds that has been injected into Ferranti Ltd. since Her Majesty's Government acquired 50 per cent. of the shares.
In accordance with the arrangements announced on 14th May 1975, the Government have acquired 62·5 per cent. of the total equity of Ferranti Limited and made a loan of £6⅓ million to the company. Information is not available centrally of other payments made under arrangements for financial assistance to industry, for which Ferranti Limited is as eligible as any other company.
Inflation
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what will be the impact of the Government's revised target date for getting inflation down to single figures, on the assumptions and recommendations of the Ryder Report.
I will reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he has reassessed the assumptions on inflation made in Annex 14.1 of the Ryder Report in the light of current success in meeting targets for a reduction in the rate of inflation.
I am advised by the National Enterprise Board that British Leyland's latest long-term plan incorporates a revised set of assumptions about future inflation rates which they consider to be realistic.
Alloy Steel Rods
asked the Secretary of State for Industry, in view of the large amount of public money to be invested in Alloy Steel Rods if it is the Government's policy to take a 51 per cent. or more share holding in the company.
This is primarily a matter for the British Steel Corporation, which is already a shareholder in the company. The Secretary of State's consent would be required for the acquisition of a further interest by BSC.
Northern Ireland
House Building
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many new houses were completed by the Northern Ireland Housing Executive between January and June 1976; and what were the comparative figures for 1975.
Statistics for June 1976 are not yet available. During the period January to May 1976 the Housing Executive completed 2,584 dwellings, compared with 2,192 in the same period in 1975.
Police (Complaints)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what progress has been made with designing a new procedure for complaints against the police.
I hope shortly to be able to publish a proposal for legislation. As indicated in the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Islington, North (Mr. O'Halloran) on 14th May, the proposal will embody provisions for the introduction of an independent element into the procedure, similar to that proposed for England and Wales.—[Vol. 911, c. 292–3.]
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what are the percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
Advertising expenditure for all media during the period 1st January 1975 to 31st December 1975 was £343,467. Of this, £137,085 or 40 per cent., was spent on daily newspapers and £20,858 or 6 per cent. on Sunday newspapers.Advertising expenditure for all media during the period 1st January 1976 to 30th June 1976 was £144,572. Of this, £65,307, or 45 per cent., was spent on daily newspapers and £10,593, or 7 per cent. on Sunday newspapers.
Murder
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish in theOfficial Report a table showing the number of murders in
| January | February | March | April | May | June | ||
| Deaths: | |||||||
| Army/UDR | … | 2 | 1 | 4 | 5 | — | 1 |
| RUC/RUC(R) | … | 3 | 3 | — | 1 | 6 | 2 |
| Civilians | … | 42 | 23 | 14 | 14 | 20 | 34 |
| Total | … | 47 | 27 | 18 | 20 | 26 | 37 |
Environmental Services (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish in theOfficial Report tables showing current and capital spending per head in Northern Ireland on each of the following: personal social services, housing,
| 1975–76 | 1976–77 | 1977–78 | 1978–79 | 1979–80 | |||
| Health and Personal Social Services: | |||||||
| Current | … | … | 96 | 100 | 101 | 102 | 104 |
| Capital | … | … | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 |
| Total | … | … | 105 | 109 | 110 | 111 | 112 |
| Housing: | |||||||
| Current | … | … | 23 | 31 | 33 | 38 | 42 |
| Capital | … | … | 49 | 48 | 51 | 50 | 50 |
| Total | … | … | 72 | 79 | 84 | 88 | 92 |
| Roads and Transport: | |||||||
| Current | … | … | 16 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 16 |
| Capital | … | … | 21 | 20 | 22 | 18 | 19 |
| Total | … | … | 37 | 37 | 39 | 35 | 35 |
| Other Environmental Services: | |||||||
| Current | … | … | 18 | 18 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
| Capital | … | … | 16 | 16 | 17 | 15 | 15 |
| Total | … | … | 34 | 34 | 33 | 31 | 31 |
Prisoners
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many prisoners charged with offiences connected
Northern Ireland imputed to terrorism in each of the first six months of this year, showing members of the security forces and others separately.
The information is as follows:roads and transport, and other environmental services, for each financial year from 1975–76 to 1979–80.
The information requested, based on data published in Cmmd. 6393 and on the mid-1975 population estimates, is as follows, to the nearest £: —with the present troubles in Northern Ireland have been held in solitary confinement for any period for their own protection during the last 12 months; what were the periods involved; and how many physical attacks have been made on such prisoners during the last year.
I shall reply to my Friend as soon as possible.
Prisoners (Transfer Petitions)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many petitions for transfer from English prisons to Northern Ireland have been refused during the period 1972 to 1975; and why it has been possible to transfer more prisoners from Northern Ireland to England than from England to Northern Ireland in view of the increase in prison accommodation made available in Northern Ireland following the ending of internment.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
European Regional Development Fund
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how much money from the recently announced EEC grant is being allocated to harbour works at Rathlin Island;(2) how much money from the recently announced EEC grant is being allocated to harbour works at Larne;(3) to what extent the Common Market principle of additionality is being applied to EEC Regional Fund grants to Northern Ireland.
| 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 to 30th June | |||
| Killed | … | … | 13 | 25 | 174 | 468 | 250 | 216 | 247 | 175 |
| Injured | … | … | 711* | 811† | 2,507 | 4,857 | 2,651 | 2,398 | 2,474 | 1,473‡ |
| Explosions | … | … | 8 | 153 | 1,022 | 1,382 | 978 | 685 | 399 | 388 |
| Shootings | … | … | NA | 213 | 1,756 | 10,628 | 5,018 | 3,206 | 1,803 | 890 |
| Armed robberies | … | … | NA | NA | 437 | 1,931 | 1,215 | 1,254 | 1,201 | 451 |
| * The only figure available is for RUC injured. | ||||||||||
| † The only figure available is for Army and RUC injured. | ||||||||||
| ‡ Provisional figures. | ||||||||||
| NA not available. | ||||||||||
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the attacks by explosives and firearms on members of the security forces in Londonderry City in 1975 and in 1976 to date.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 12th July 1976; Vol. 915, c.45],gave the following answer:The number of incidents is as follows:
| Shootings | Bombings | |
| 1975 | 84 | 41 |
| 1976 (to 30th June) | 41 | 6 |
Terrorist Attacks
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) under what
A sum of £710,000 has been committed to Northern Ireland in respect of a global application to the European Regional Development Fund which comprised five harbour projects including those at Rathlin and Larne. The ultimate use of ERDF is decided on a formula which is similar to that used in other regions of the United Kingdom. A further detailed reply will be sent to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Terrorism
asked the Secretary of of State for Northern Ireland if he will list by month the numbers of persons killed, the number injured, the explosions which took place, the shooting incidents known to the security forces, and the robberies of public and bank funds since 1st August 1969 in Northern Ireland.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 12th July 1976; Vol. 915, c.45],circulated the following:It would take a disproportionate amount of time to provide the details requested by month. The following figures by year are readily available:circumstances the Rambler's Inn was attacked by gunmen; how many terrorists were engaged in this attack; how many persons were murdered; how many were wounded; and what were the nature of these wounds;(2) what type of weapons were used by the terrorists in their attack on the Rambler's Inn, Antrim; how many bullets were fired; how long after the attack the RUC arrived on the scene; and what arrests have been made.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 19th July 1976; Vol. 915, c367]circulated the following:At 10.55 p.m. on 2nd July, two gunmen, one armed with a sub-machine gun and the other with a handgun, entered the Rambler's Inn, and fired between 15 and 20 shots. Four people were killed and five were seriously injured. The two gunmen escaped by car. The RUC received its first report of the shooting at 11.03 p.m. and one police patrol car arrived at 11.08 p.m. and a second at 11.11 p.m.No arrests have yet been made, but police investigations into the incident are continuing.
Department Of Commerce (Company Aid)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland why the Department of Commerce declines to disclose the amount of public money provided in standard assistance to individual companies.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 21st July 1976; Vol. 915, c. 501],circulated the following:There are two main reasons for this long-established policy—first, to avoid damage to a firm's commercial interests, without it having any remedy at law; second, so that applicants for assistance should not be inhibited from making a full disclosure of their position to the Department of Commerce, as is necessary for the proper administration of schemes of assistance. Following changes in practice made by the Department of Industry, the police is currently under review.
Finagy Community Centre
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the cause of the delay in transferring responsibility for the control of Finagy Community Centre to the Northern Ireland Housing Executive.
pursuant to the reply [Official Report, 23rd July 1976; Vol. 915, c. 651],gave the following answer:The Finagy Community Centre is at present the responsibility of the Northern Ireland Housing Executive.
Released Detainees (Further Offences)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many detainees have been charged with offences since their release.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 22nd July 1976; Vol. 915, c.610],circulated the following:
Of nearly 2,000 internees and detainees released between August 1971 and 5th December 1975, 175 have been charged with serious offences up to 19th July 1976.
Social Services
Widowers
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what would be the cost to public funds of treating all widowers like widows and giving them the same cash benefits as widows of the same age and circumstances.
The cost to public funds would be of the order of £150 million at current rates of benefit, and net of savings in other benefits. This assumes that the proposed widower's pension would be based on the husband's contribution record where this is better than his wife's, and allows for the higher minimum pension age of men compared to women.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his latest estimate of the number of widowers in England and Wales; and how this compares with the number of widows.
The Registrar-General estimates that at 30th June 1974 there were 670,000 widowers and 2,831,000 widows in England and Wales.
Departmental Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the percentages and totals of his advertising budget allocated to both daily and Sunday newspapers at 31st December 1975 and to 30th June 1976.
The advertising expenditure in all media for the 12-month period ending 31st December 1975 was £773,000. Of this £233,000–30 per. cent.—was spent in national daily newspapers and £131,000–17 per cent.—in national Sunday newspapers.In the six-month period ending 30th June 1976 advertising expenditure in all media was £427,000 of which £117,000–28 per cent.—was spent in national daily newspapers and £121,000–28 per cent.—in national Sunday newspapers.
Homeless Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when the Government's inter-departmental working party report on young homeless will be published.
I have as yet nothing to add to the reply my right hon. Friend gave to the hon. Member for Wallasey (Mrs. Chalker) on 29th June.—[Vol. 914, c.128.]
Pay Beds
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many pay bed patients have been transferred to National Health Service facilities following failure to pay for pay bed facilities in the past 12 months.
Under present arrangements failure by a private patient to settle their account does not itself justify a reversion to NHS status. Regular accounts continue to be raised for the whole duration of the patient's occupying of a pay bed and it is for the health authority to pursue recovery of the debt in accordance with normal practice.Patients in pay beds may revert to NHS status during the same course of treatment only where some bona fide change of circumstances can be shown —e.g., where exceptionally the length of stay became longer than could reasonably have been foreseen. The decision whether these circumstances have occurred is for local management. I regret that information about the number, or circumstances, of such cases is not available centrally.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, in view of the bad debts by pay bed patients in National Health Service hospitals, he will make a statement on the accounting system used for such patients.
Bad debts arising from pay bed patients are not separately identified in accounts submitted to my Department by health authorities but they are known to amount to well below 1 per cent. of the total income from private patients. Patients admitted to NHS hospitals seeking private treatment are required to give, or be the subject of, an undertaking to pay hospital charges. Accounts are normally rendered weekly and patients are expected to settle their accounts before they are discharged. It is within the discretion of local management to ask paying patients for a deposit before their admission which may cover any part or the whole of the cost of their expected duration of stay.Where accounts are not settled it is the responsibility of the health authority concerned to ensure that all practicable steps are taken to recover debts including, where appropriate, action through the courts. The system used to establish, collect and record the amounts due will depend upon local circumstances, but will always be under the control of the health authority's treasurer, and its operation in each authority is subject to audit by, and the accounts so produced are certified annually by, statutory auditors.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the amount of bad debts by pay bed patients which have been recovered by each regional hospital authority following legal action or formal notice of legal action in the last year for which figures are available.
The accounts submitted to my Department by health authorities do not separately identify pay bed income recovered as a result of the institution of legal action, but I am arranging to obtain this information from the regional health authorities and I will write to my hon. Friend.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether Treasury approval has been obtained for writing off bad debts to the National Health Service pay bed patients.
Treasury approval has been obtained for writing off all bad debts in excess of a delegated limit, currently of £500 per case.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the total amount of bad debts due to the National Health Service caused by non-payment by pay-beds patients written off for each of the last 10 years.
The total amount of bad debts in respect of pay bed income is not separately identified in the accounts submitted to my Department by health authorities.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will introduce legislation to require hospital consultants to indemnify the National Health Service for the cost of services provided to pay bed patients.
No. Under legislation now before Parliament pay beds will be progressively phased out.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many pay bed patients have had their bad debts to the National Health Service written off in each of past 10 years; and how many of these were not United Kingdom citizens.
The number of bad debts in respect of pay bed income is not separately identified in the accounts submitted to my Department by health authorities.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many law suits have been instituted since 1974 by the West Midlands Regional Hospital Board to recover fees from patients who have occupied pay beds in the region; how much money is outstanding; how much has been recovered; and if he will make a statement.
Since April 1974 about 200 pay bed cases have been the subject of legal proceedings resulting in the recovery of about £13,500. Figures relating to current pay bed debtors are not specifically identified, but health authorities are required to pursue all outstanding debts, seeking the aid of the regional health authority's legal department as necessary.
Death Grant
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans he has for reviewing the death grant after the publication of the Price Commission report on funeral costs; and if he will make a statement.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker) on 25th May.—[Vol. 912, c.101–2.]
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will consider raising the death grant from £30, in the light of hardship being caused to many sections of the community.
The Government have no plans for increasing death grant at the present time. But, if the payment of funeral expenses gives rise to hardship, there is already provision for the person who meets them to qualify in certain circumstances for a grant from the Supplementary Benefits Commission.
Thorium X
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, in view of the cessation of production of Thorium X in the United Kingdom, he will take steps to ensure an imported supply sufficient to enable those patients who have started a course of this treatment to complete it.
As I said in my reply to my hon. Friend on 18th June—[Vol. 913, c.295–6]—production of Thorium X ceased in this country about a year ago. My Department has so far had no complaints about inconvenience to any patient because of the withdrawal of Thorium X and I have not considered taking steps to import supplies. However, if my hon. Friend is aware of a problem and will inform me, I will consider appropriate action.
Departmental Criteria Codes
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in theOfficial Report a list of all the codes of rules used by officials of his Department in administering the social security benefits and contributions system; and whether, and if so when, he proposes to make these codes available to the general public or to Members of Parliament.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the list included in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Hemel Hempstead (Mr. Corbett) on 1st July.—[Vol. 914, c.285–6]—I have no proposals at present for making these documents available outside the Department.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list, together with their security classifications, the codes used by social security officers and in each case (a) which categories and how many social security personnel have access to these codes and (b) which categories are available and which are restricted to Members of Parliament.
| Code | Subject | |
| A | … | Supplementary benefits: assessment, procedure |
| A(ADP) | … | ADP supplement to Code A |
| AA | … | Attendance Allowance |
| ABC | … | Aid to benefit calculation |
| Ag | … | Miscellaneous agency duties |
| AP | … | Adjudication procedure |
| AT | … | Legislation and action on appeals (Supplementary Benefits) |
| AX | … | Supplementary benefits: fraud, overpayments, voluntary unemployment |
| BQ | … | Benefit irregularities |
| CA | … | Categories of earners |
| CAT | … | Guide to clerks to Appeal Tribunals (Supplementary Benefits) |
| CB | … | Combined order book procedure |
| CC | … | National Insurance Contributions |
| CHIB | … | Child Interim Benefit |
| CN | … | Compliance |
| CP | … | Contributions Procedure |
| CR | … | Credits |
| CS | … | Insurability and classification |
| DG | … | Death grant |
| DI | … | Disclosure of information from the Department's records |
| EN | … | Enforcement |
| F | … | Local Office Finance |
| FI | … | Fraud Investigation |
| FL | … | Family Allowances: law and practice |
| FP | … | Family Allowances and Guardian's Allowance: procedure |
| FIS | … | Family income supplement |
| ICA | … | Invalid Care Allowance |
| IL | … | Industrial Injuries: law |
| IP(A) | … | Injury benefit: procedure |
| IP(B) | … | Disablement benefit: procedure |
| IP(C) | … | Industrial death benefit: procedure |
| L | … | Legal Aid assessment and procedure |
| LP | … | Legal proceedings |
| LR | … | Liability of relatives procedure |
| MB | … | Maternity benefit: law and procedure |
| ME | … | Instructions to medical boarding sections |
| Mob A | … | Mobility Allowance |
| OA | … | Office Administration |
| OS | … | Office Stationery |
| PL | … | Retirement pension, widow's benefit, guardian's allowance and child's special allowance: law |
| PP | … | Retirement pension, widow's benefit and child's special allowance: procedure |
| PR Manual | … | Guidance to regional offices on procedure for dealing with cases submitted by local offices in England and Wales involving proceedings for non compliance and benefit overpayments |
| RC | … | Reception Centres procedures |
| RE | … | Re-establishment Centres procedure |
| SB | … | Sickness Benefit |
| SC | … | General Staff Instructions |
| SS | … | Travelling and Subsistence |
| Supp B Aide-Memoire | … | Aide-Memoire for Supplementary benefit assessment and checking officers |
| T | … | Tribunals and Committees |
| UR | … | Uprating procedure |
| V | … | Visiting procedure |
Population
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give the actual or estimated number of
The following codes are used, as necessary, by sonic 60,000 officers working in social security local offices. These codes are marked "For official use only" and do not have any other classification. They are not available either generally or to Members of Parliament.people in Great Britain aged 75 years or more, aged 65 to 74 years, aged 16 to 64 and aged 15 years or less for each year from 1966 to 1991.
The figures are as follows:
| ESTIMATES AND PROJECTIONS OF THE TOTAL POPULATION FOR GREAT BRITAIN, 1966–91 | |||||||
| (Thousands) | |||||||
| Mid-year | Total | 0–15 | 16–64 | 65–74 | 75 and over | ||
| Estimates: | |||||||
| 1966 | … | … | 53,173 | 13,147 | 33,507 | 4,170 | 2,349 |
| 1967 | … | … | 53,441 | 13,285 | 33,488 | 4,262 | 2,406 |
| 1968 | … | … | 53,652 | 13,455 | 33,409 | 4,352 | 2,436 |
| 1969 | … | … | 53,855 | 13,581 | 33,352 | 4,448 | 2,474 |
| 1970 | … | … | 53,995 | 13,645 | 33,306 | 4,531 | 2,513 |
| 1971 | … | … | 54,178 | 13,712 | 33,287 | 4,628 | 2,551 |
| 1972 | … | … | 54,346 | 13,751 | 33,292 | 4,711 | 2,592 |
| 1973 | … | … | 54,486 | 13,733 | 33,331 | 4,799 | 2,623 |
| 1974 | … | … | 54,518 | 13,616 | 33,354 | 4,877 | 2,671 |
| 1975 | … | … | 54,514 | 13,458 | 33,399 | 4,932 | 2,725 |
| Projections: | |||||||
| 1976 | … | … | 54,542 | 13,301 | 33,496 | 4,965 | 2,780 |
| 1977 | … | … | 54,539 | 13,091 | 33,620 | 4,991 | 2,837 |
| 1978 | … | … | 54,542 | 12,873 | 33,758 | 5,013 | 2,898 |
| 1979 | … | … | 54,560 | 12,664 | 33,906 | 5,032 | 2,958 |
| 1980 | … | … | 54,609 | 12,469 | 34,080 | 5,042 | 3,018 |
| 1981 | … | … | 54,700 | 12,318 | 34,313 | 4,992 | 3,077 |
| 1982 | … | … | 54,834 | 12,237 | 34,550 | 4,911 | 3,136 |
| 1983 | … | … | 54,993 | 12,182 | 34,848 | 4,769 | 3,194 |
| 1984 | … | … | 55,165 | 12,182 | 35,095 | 4,638 | 3,250 |
| 1985 | … | … | 55,347 | 12,189 | 35,127 | 4,733 | 3,298 |
| 1986 | … | … | 55,537 | 12,239 | 35,170 | 4,792 | 3,336 |
| 1987 | … | … | 55,736 | 12,277 | 35,264 | 4,829 | 3,366 |
| 1988 | … | … | 55,941 | 12,372 | 35,348 | 4,824 | 3,397 |
| 1989 | … | … | 56,150 | 12,525 | 35,390 | 4,808 | 3,427 |
| 1990 | … | … | 56,362 | 12,735 | 35,388 | 4,787 | 3,452 |
| 1991 | … | … | 56,572 | 12,971 | 35,362 | 4,803 | 3,436 |
Disabled Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many adaptations have been arranged in the homes of disabled people by local authorities in England in each of the last five years; and what rate each figure represents per 1,000 population;
| Year ended 31st March | |||
| 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | |
| Number of households assisted with personal aids | 118,000 | 142,000 | 159,000 |
| Rate per 1,000 total population | 2·5 | 3·1 | 3·4 |
| Estimated rate per 1,000 households | 7·3 | 8·9 | 9·9 |
| Number of households assisted where primary recipient was aged 65 or over | 68,000 | 98,000 | 114,000 |
| Rate per 1,000 population aged 65 and over | 13·1 | 15·4 | 17·6 |
| Number of households assisted with adaptations to property | 28,400 | 39,200 | 41,200 |
| Rate per 1,000 total population | 0·61 | 0·84 | 0·89 |
| Estimated rate per 1,000 households | 1·76 | 2·36 | 2·50 |
Poliomyelitis Vaccine
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, in view of the shortage of polio vaccine in some areas, he will take action to make sure that polio vaccine is freely available in all areas; and if he will make a statement.
I am informed that there is no shortage of poliomyelitis vaccine at the present time. If my hon. Friend has any specific instance in mind and will
(2) how many aids have been supplied to elderly and disabled people by local authorities in England in each of the last five years; and what rate each figure represents per 1,000 population.
The information available is as follows:provide me with details I will pursue the matter further.
Departmental Staff (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average number of man-days lost through sickness among staff of his Department in Scotland as a percentage of the total.
The percentage over the last year for my Department's local offices in Scotland was 4·91.
Fraudulent Claims (Special Investigators)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many investigating officers are employed by his Department in Scotland.
The number of special investigators in post in Scotland on 1st July 1976 was 30. These officers are engaged entirely on investigations where more serious fraud is suspected, mostly in relation to supplementary benefit.
National Health Service (Administrative Staff)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proportion of National Health Service employees were employed for administrative purposes only in 1964 and in 1975.
I will circulate the answer in theOfficial Report as soon as possible.
Health Services (Losses Written Off)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the total amount of money written off, for any reason, by each regional health authority in the latest year for which figures are available.
The losses written off by regional health authorities in 1974–75 are:
| Regional Health Authority | Amount of Loss | |||
| £ | ||||
| Northern | … | … | … | 13,781 |
| Yorkshire | … | … | … | 571,664 |
| Trent | … | … | … | 1,725 |
| East Anglian | … | … | … | 54,325 |
| North-West Thames | … | … | … | 40,284 |
| North-East Thames | … | … | … | 72,390 |
| South-East Thames | … | … | … | 302 |
| South-West Thames | … | … | … | 65,415 |
| Wessex | … | … | … | 3,334 |
| Oxford | … | … | … | 1,328 |
| South-Western | … | … | … | 31,610 |
| West Midlands | … | … | … | 6,100 |
| Mersey | … | … | … | 221,115 |
| North-Western | … | … | … | 131,215 |
Handicap Prevention
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what information on the expenditure by the United Kingdom Government on primary prevention of handicap in each of the last five years is not available; and if he will obtain this information for both the United Kingdom and the other EEC countries.
While I sympathise with the hon. Gentleman's aim, it is not possible to isolate the preventive element in a very wide range of services and functions and thus to obtain the information requested.
Fluoridation
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what estimate he has made of the cost of adding fluoride to the water supplies of all the area health authorities in the United Kingdom.
It is for those health authorities which decide to introduce fluoridation to make the necessary financial and other arrangements with regional water authorities. Capital and running costs will vary from one health authority's area to another, according to the nature of the water supply system, and it is, therefore, impracticable to provide the estimate requested. However, experience has shown that no other method is as effective or as economical as fluoridation in protecting the whole community against dental decay.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, in view of pressure to curtail public spending, it remains his policy to encourage the addition of fluoride to water supplies.
Yes. The consultative document "Priorities for Health and Personal Social Services in England" published earlier this year indicated that priority should continue to be given to this safe and effective measure and that to encourage health authorities to introduce it £0·5 million annually would be earmarked as a contribution towards its initial capital costs. My Department has recently issued a circular to health authorities once more commending fluoridation and setting out the arrangements for providing this financial help.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in theOfficial Report a list of areas of the United Kingdom which have opposed the addition of fluoride to their water supply.
I would refer my hon. Friend to my reply to him on 15th July. [Vol. 915, c.286.]
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what research has been carried out on the effect of fluoridation on health; which bodies have carried out this research; and whether they reached generally the same conclusions.
The safety of this measure, involving the adjustment of the fluoride content of water supplies to one part per million, has been the subject of research for many years by a variety of bodies here and abroad. The reports of the first five and 11 years of the fluoridation studies in the United Kingdom, published in 1962 and 1969—Reports on Public Health and Medical Subjects Nos. 105 and 122—concluded that fluoridation was a highly effective way of reducing dental
| ENGLAND AND WALES | ||||||
| Staff | Unit Whole-time | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 |
| a. Administrative Staff (Note 1) | equivalents | 7,529 | 7,844 | 8,165 | 8,534 | 8,618 |
| b. General Medical Practitioners | Number | 21,489 | 21,302 | 21,293 | 21,397 | 21,505 |
| c. Surgeons (Note 2) | Number | 6,181 | 6,497 | 6,849 | 7,161 | 7,411 |
| Staff | Unit Whole-time | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 |
| a. Administrative Staff (Note 1) | equivalents | 9,721 | 10,723 | 11,751 | 12,648 | 13,895 |
| b. General Medical Practitioners | Number | 21,709 | 21,910 | 22,343 | 22,686 | 22,885 |
| c. Surgeons (Note 2) | Number | 7,567 | 7,812 | 8,116 | 8,517 | 8,793 |
Notes:
1. These figures exclude secretarial, clerical and other specialised grades within the Administrative and Clerical Group, staff of local health authorities transferred to the National Health Service in 1974, ambulance officers, and staff of the Dental Estimates Board and the Prescription Pricing Authority. Staff of computer departments are included.
2. Permanent paid and honorary hospital medical staff graded senior house officer and above specialising in surgical specialties.
Poverty Trap
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in theOfficial Report details of the extent of the poverty trap when net spending power at work is in excess of that when working, on the basis of the information sent to him by the hon. Member for Norfolk, North.
I am studying the information which the hon. Member has sent me and will write to him.
Hospital Patients (National Insurance)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will introduce new legislation to seek to require the National Insurance Fund to
decay and was completely safe. In its report "Fluoride, Teeth and Health" (Pitman Medical, 1976) the Royal College of Physicians comprehensively reviewed research carried out throughout the world on fluoride in drinking water, whether added or naturally present, and confirmed that there was no evidence that the consumption of water containing one part per million of fluoride in a temperate climate was associated with any harmful effect.
Doctors And Administrators
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish a table showing the number of administrators, the number of general practitioners, and the number of surgeons in the National Health Service each year since 1965 to the latest convenient date.
Following is the information up to 1974. The 1975 statistics are currently being collected and processed.pay to National Health Service hospitals the savings which arise on national insurance benefits where patients are in hospital for more than eight weeks; and if he will make a statement.
No. The provisions of the national insurance scheme have regard to the existence of the national health and other public services.
Psychiatric Patients
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many National Health psychiatric hospitals have indicated that they will not accept patients from Broadmoor; how many of these are hospitals which in the past were willing to accept these patients; how many patients, who would otherwise be transferred, will be condemned to live in conditions of maximum security long after it has ceased to be appropriate for their cases; and for what lengths of time such patients are awaiting transfer on account of changes in National Health Service psychiatric hospitals policy.
Over the past 15 months staff in five hospitals have indicated to the Department that they are not at present prepared to accept any, or certain categories of, patients on transfer from Broadmoor hospital, although all five hospitals have previously accepted such patients. In addition there is a number of cases of hospitals, for a variety of reasons, showing a reluctance to accept individual patients recommended for transfer from Broadmoor hospital. At 30th June 1976 there were 26 patients at Broadmoor awaiting transfer to NHS hospitals. Of these, seven patients have been waiting for less than three months, four patients between three and six months, seven patients between six and 12 months and eight patients longer than one year.
Supplementary Benefits (Aliens)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he is aware that records are not kept of the actual amounts of moneys given to non-British citizens who land in the United Kingdom and claim supplementary assistance and whether he will take some action to collect this information and see to what extent the system is being abused.
The conditions for entitlement to supplementary benefit and the safeguards against abuse are the same for British and non-British citizens. The information is not, therefore, required and could be obtained only at disproportionate expense.
Fraudulent Claims
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in view of the evidence sent to his Department showing abuse of social security payments, what action he proposes to take to deal with these matters.
I would refer my hon. Friend to my reply to the hon. Member for Rushcliffe (Mr. Clarke) on 15th July—[Vol. 915, c.294–6]—which sets out measures already taken, and others proposed, to deal with social security benefit fruad. I am replying to my hon. Friend's letter with which he enclosed Press reports of the Deevy case.
Deafness
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give the totals awarded by his Department for research into the field of deafness for each of the last 10 years.
Annual totals awarded by my Department since 1972 are:
| £ | |
| 1972–73 | 13,000 |
| 1973–74 | 20,000 |
| 1974–75 | 69,000 |
| 1975–76 | 74,000 |
447]—my Department is now helping to fund the new Institute of Hearing Research.
Benefit Costs
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate of the total cost of unemployment benefit, supplementary benefit paid by reason of unemployment, and redundancy payments, during 1975.
In the calendar year 1975 the estimated cost of unemployment benefit was £380 million and the cost of supplementary benefit paid by reason of unemployment about £300 million. The only information we have about the cost of redundancy payments relates to those made under the redundancy payments scheme, estimated at nearly £200 million in 1975.
Maternity Grant
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps to raise the maternity grant from its rate of £25 settled in 1969 into line with its former purchasing power at the present time.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Ormskirk (Mr. Kilroy-Silk) on 6th May.—[Vol. 910, c.435.]
Redundant Hospitals (South-West Region)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many redundant hospitals in the South-West Region have not been sold;(2) if he will list the redundant hospitals in the South-West Region and the date they closed for medical use;(3) what is the cost of maintaining the redundant hospitals in the South-West
| Hospital | Date of closure | Approximate annual cost of care and maintenance | Assessment of value (by District valuer) |
| £ | £ | ||
| Miles House, Bath | 1.12.75 | 5,000 | 40,000 |
| Cerne Abbas Convalescent Home (Note 1) | 17.12.75 | 12,000 | 500,000 |
| Didworthy Hospital, South Brent | 15.11.71 | 2,000 | 50,000 |
| Poltimore Hospital, Exeter | 28.6.74 | 2,000 | 65,000 (Note 2) |
| Ernsborough House, Exeter | 16.7.75 | 400 | Not known |
| Devenport Maternity Hospital | 11.6.76 | 800 | Not known (Note 2) |
| Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital, Southernhay (Part) | 17.7.74 | 3,500 | 350,000 (Subject to planning permission) |
| Watermoor Hospital, Cirencester | 6.9.75 | 2,000 | Not known (Note 2) |
Overseas Students
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services for which purposes foreign students in the United Kingdom can draw social security benefits; to what extent these benefits are allowable; on what conditions; how much and what was the actual or estimated weekly, monthly or annual payments to these people; whether any attempts are made to recover these payments; and with what success.
Students from overseas can only get supplementary benefit, which is normally not recoverable, when there is unexpected hardship—e.g., if their funds
Region on a care-and-maintenance basis;
(4) what would be the sum of money realised for further use if the redundant hospitals in the South-West Region were sold.
The following table provides the information in respect of the eight hospitals in the South-Western Region which have been closed and declared surplus to requirements but not yet sold.from home have been cut off by some action outside their control. Each claim is considered on its merits in the light of such factors as the availability of funds from other sources, the point reached in the course of study, and the student's own future plans. No separate records are kept of such cases; the number is known to be very small.
Hospital Beds
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many hospital beds there were in the Leek parliamentary constituency in each of the past six years.
The information is provided in the following table:
| HOSPITALS WITHIN THE LEEK PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCY | |||||||
| Hospital | Type | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 |
| Staffed allocated beds | |||||||
| Leek Memorial | Acute | 22 | 22 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 |
| Leek Moorlands | Other (Geriatric) | 87 | 87 | 87 | 87 | 87 | 87 |
| Biddulph Grange | Orthopaedic | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 |
| Cheadle | Other (Geriatric) | 66 | 66 | 66 | 66 | 66 | 66 |
| Cheadle Annex | Other (Geriatric) | 26 | Closed, 8th October 1971 | ||||
| Sr. Edwards | Mental | 1,138 | 1,105 | 1,090 | 1,042 | 1,015 | 965 |
| Total | 1,423 | 1,364 | 1,348 | 1,300 | 1,273 | 1,223 | |
| Total beds in North Staffordshire Health | |||||||
| District | 4,433 | 4,379 | 4,355 | 4,294 | 4,254 | 4,194 | |
Cigarette Advertisements
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action he proposes to take on the cigarette advertisements sent to him by the hon. Member for Brent, South which contravene his agreement with the tobacco industry and the British Code of Advertising Practice, 5th Edition, published in April 1974, paragraph 6.2.
The voluntary agreement which my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State has with the tobacco industry on a warning notice on cigarette advertisements applies to those in newspapers, magazines, supplements and periodicals printed or published in the United King-
| Mental Health Act Section | |||||||||||
| Year | 25 | 26 | 29 | 30(2) | 60 | 60/65 | 71 72 73 | 135 136 | Detention under other Acts | Total | |
| 1970 | … | 11,143 | 1,214 | 17,260 | 78 | 1,296 | 178 | 149 | 1,493 | 334 | 33,145 |
| 1971 | … | 9,546 | 1,038 | 16,669 | 91 | 1,188 | 165 | 127 | 1,396 | 264 | 30,484 |
| 1972 | … | 8,824 | 962 | 15,808 | 124 | 1,070 | 149 | 92 | 1,501 | 311 | 28,841 |
| 1973 | … | 8,189 | 861 | 14,916 | 151 | 1,122 | 173 | 86 | 1,555 | 279 | 27,332 |
| 1974 | … | 7,452 | 800 | 13,559 | 178 | 903 | 334 | 73 | 1,558 | 224 | 25,081 |
dom excluding those whose circulation is more than 80 per cent. overseas, those published for airlines or shipping line passengers, and for the tobacco trade. I am discussing with the industry whether the advertisements to which my hon. Friend refers come within the terms of this voluntary agreement and I will write to him on this matter shortly.
Mental Health Act 1959 (Detention Orders)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many orders have been made for compulsory detention under various sections of the Mental Health Act 1959 in each of the last five years; whether they were challenged in court; and whether the challenge was sustained in any instance.
The number of such orders made in England and Wales was as follows:About two-thirds of orders made under Section 60 are made by magistrates; these orders can be challenged by an appeal to the Crown Court against sentence or conviction. No information identifying appeals against Section 60 orders is readily available. Orders made by the Crown Court can be challenged by an appeal to the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division) against sentence or conviction. No information is readily available about the number of applications for leave to appeal, nor about the number of unsuccessful appeals, in cases where Section 60 or Sections 60 and 65 orders were ultimately made.The number of appeals in such cases in the years 1970 to 1974 where the conviction was quashed and the order was, therefore, also quashed and the order was, in which the order only was quashed were as follows:
| Conviction quashed | Order only quashed | |||
| 1970 | … | … | — | — |
| 1971 | … | … | — | — |
| 1972 | … | … | — | — |
| 1973 | … | … | 1 | 1 |
| 1974 | … | … | — | 1 |
Area Health Authorities (Finance)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what advice he has given to South-East Thames Regional Health Authority about the extent of and time scale for the reallocation of funds between area health authorities.
All regional health authorities in England have been asked to make progress towards a more equitable distribution of financial resources between area health authorities within the limits of what is locally practicable. I hope to be able to give more detailed guidance when I have received the final report of the Resource Allocation Working Party, which is expected later this summer.
Immigrants
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, in the light of the letter sent to him by the hon. Member for Newham, North-West, on 17th July, he will seek to amend the Social Security Act to enable people from New Commonwealth countries to claim social welfare benefits in accordance with their religious beliefs.
I shall of course be replying to my hon. Friend's letter in due course. But I can say now that I am sure that it would be unacceptable for the amount of benefit a contributor to the national insurance scheme receives to be determined by his religious beliefs.
Benefits (Receipts And Warnings)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will arrange for all social services benefits paid to recipients to contain a receipt form to be signed giving a summary of offences and penalties, as detailed in the letter from the hon. Member for Newham, North-West, sent under date of 17th July.
I am grateful to my hon. Friend for his suggestion, which will be considered as part of my review of the Department's antifraud measures. It would involve the elaboration of some 92 million giro cheques and 600 million order book foils issued each year and this would have to be weighed against its possible deterrent effect. All initial claim forms for social security benefits require the claimant to certify that the facts given are true to the best of his knowledge and belief and also carry a prominent warning that to give false information may result in prosecution. This procedure is sufficient to enable fraudulent claimants to be prosecuted.I am writing to my hon. Friend.
Cohabitation
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when the recommendations contained in the Supplementary Benefits Commission Administration paper "Living Together as Husband and Wife" are to be introduced.
I cannot, as yet, add anything to my reply to the hon. Member for Rushcliffe (Mr. Clarke) on 3rd May.—[Vol. 910, c.280–1.]
Chronically Sick And Disabled Persons Act 1970 (Implementation)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish comparative tables to show how each of the metropolitan district councils within the Greater Manchester area is carrying out the provisions of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970.
I am sending my hon. Friend a copy of the relevant statistical publication entitled "Aid to Households—Year ending 31st March 1975—England", a copy of which has been placed in the Library. The information he seeks is to be found on pages 15, 26, 48 and 59. Information in respect of 1975–76 is not yet available.
Brides And Bridegrooms (Average Age)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in theOfficial Report a table showing the average age at marriage of (a) males and (b) females, for each yeas since 1945.
The average age at marriage in England and Wales in 1974 was 24·9 for bachelors and 22·7 years for spinsters. The figures for previous years are given in Table L of the Statistical Review of the Registrar-General for England and Wales for 1973 (Part II) which is in the Library.
Family Income Supplement (Stockport)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people were in receipt of family income supplement in Stockport at the most recent date for which figures are available.
I regret that the information is not available.
Corrigendum
Official Report, 19th July 1976, Vol. 915, c. 397.
In line 20 of the reply by Miss Margaret Jackson to Mr. Andrew F. Bennett, after "does" delete "not".