Written Answers To Qustions
Wednesday 19th January 1977
Queen's Silver Jubilee
asked the Prime Minister if he will announce further details of the celebrations to mark the Queen's Silver Jubilee.
The whole House—and indeed the whole nation—will welcome the opportunity to offer their warmest congratulations to The Queen on the 25th anniversary of her Accession, and to express their gratitude for a quarter of a century of devotion and public duty.A wide range of celebratory events has been planned to mark the occasion. The main features of the central programme of celebrations were announced by my right hon. Friend the Member for Huyton (Sir H. Wilson) on 18th December 1975—[Vol. 902 c. 687–90]—and considerable progress has since been made with the planning of individual events, both within and outside the central programme. The aim has been to have an attractive combination of the traditional and the new.As my right hon. Friend the Lord President of the Council announced on 7th December 1976 [Vol. 922 c. 107], it is proposed that both Houses of Parliament should present Addresses to Her Majesty in Westminster Hall on Wednesday 4th May. There will be a national thanksgiving service at St. Paul's Cathedral on Tuesday 7th June. Thanksgiving services will also be held in Glasgow Cathedral on Tuesday 17th May and in Llandaff Cathedral on Friday 24th June. Special services will be held throughout the country.In England, Wales and Northern Ireland the Spring Bank Holiday will be changed to Monday 6th June and a special Silver Jubilee Bank Holiday will be held on Tuesday 7th June. In Scotland an additional public holiday will take place on dates arranged by the District Councils.One of the novel features in the central programme will be The Queen's river progress on the Thames, from Greenwich to Lambeth, on Thursday 9th June. The Queen has expressed a wish to meet people in as many parts of the United Kingdom as possible during her Jubilee celebrations, and she will accordingly be visiting all the major centres of population during the course of the spring and summer.The Government welcome the arrangements—many of them involving imaginative and original ideas—being made by local authorities and by private individuals and organisations in all walks of life to celebrate Her Majesty's Silver Jubilee, and I would like to pay particular tribute to the work done by the London Celebrations Committee under the chairmanship of Lord Drogheda. As is right on such an occasion, people will have the opportunity, not simply to pay tribute to The Queen, but also to celebrate and enjoy themselves as The Queen herself would wish.The Prince of Wales will lead a National Appeal, to be known as The Queen's Silver Jubilee Appeal, devoted to young people and in particular to encouraging them to help others in the community in which they live. The Official Souvenir Programme for the Silver Jubilee, to be published in support of the Appeal will be on sale to the public throughout the country on Monday 25th April, and on the previous day His Royal Highness will broadcast in support of the Appeal.The Queen has approved the institution of a commemorative silver medal, to be struck for issue as a personal award from Her Majesty to members of the Crown Services and to others in the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth countries.As already announced, the Royal Mint will issue a commemorative crown piece with a face value of 25 pence.Four special stamps commemorating the Silver Jubilee will be issued by the Post Office in May.The Central Office of Information has established a Jubilee Central Information Service; and the British Tourist Authority is arranging to supply information about the celebrations to persons abroad who may be considering visiting Great Britain in Jubilee year.
A revised outline programme listing the principal events in which The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh will be participating appears below.
House Of Commons
Foreign Affairs Debates
asked the Lord President of the Council if, pursuant to his statement on 13th January, Official Report column 1654, he will list the debates in the House of Commons on foreign affairs from November 1975 up to the latest available date.
Following is the information:FOREIGN AFFAIRS AND EEC DEBATES SINCE NOVEMBER 1975
In Supply
- 3rd December 1975 (1st AD)—Developments in the European Communities, April-October 1975.
- 24th February 1976 (10th AD)—Foreign Affairs: East/West Relations.
- 24th March 1976 (14th AD)—International Trade.
- 30th March 1976 (15th AD)—Direct Elections to the European Assembly.
- 5th July 1976 (27th AD)—Immigration.
In Government time
- 20th October 1975—Southern Rhodesia Act 1965 (Continuation) Order 1976.
European Business
- 16th March 1976—EEC Documents on Energy Policy (½ day).
- 29th March 1976—Direct Elections to the European Assembly.
- 17th June 1976—Developments in the European Communities.
- 12th July 1976—Direct Elections to the European Assembly (½ day).
- 19th July 1976—EEC 1977 Preliminary Draft Budget (½ day).
- 12th November 1976—EEC Documents on Lawyers' Services Road Worthiness Tests.
- 10th January 1977—Developments in the European Communities, May-November 1976. EEC Documents on Banking and the European Export Bank.
Environment
Local Authority Staffs
19.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will provide a breakdown of the numbers employed by local councils in the manual worker and non-manual worker categories.
At 12th June 1976, the latest date for which published information is available, local authorities in England and Wales employed 1,130,000 manual and 1,507,000 non-manual employees, including police.
Flowers Report
21.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will report on his consideration of the Sixth Report of the Royal Commission on Envionmental Pollution.
25.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he intends to publish a White Paper or other document setting out the Government's views on the Flowers Report.
I am still studying the important issues raised by the report, in conjunction with my right hon. Friends and in the light of the reactions to it. We shall publish our views in due course.
Gipsies
24.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will take steps to dissuade local authorities from terminating the rights of gipsies and other travellers to use stopping places within their areas until they have provided an adequate number of places on authorised sites.
Because of the continuing shortage of authorised camping sites, successive Governments have recommended local authorities not to evict gipsies indiscriminately from unauthorised sites, and this advice will be reiterated in a forthcoming circular.
Inner City Areas
26.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on Government policy towards reduced urban malaise in inner city areas.
27.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on Government policy towards reducing urban malaise in inner city areas.
All these matters are being considered now, as part of the Government's review of urban policies. We hope to report the outcome of that review within the next three months.
Oliver Cromwell Statue
28.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give an assurance that the statue of Oliver Cromwell has not been removed; and, if so, that it will be uncovered and refurbished without further delay.
I can give the hon. Member the assurance he seeks in the first part of his Question. Subject to consultation with the Services Committee, the statue could now be uncovered and refurbished. The plinth must remain protected until work on the site is completed.
Empty Houses
29.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what proposals he has to bring the increasing number of empty houses into beneficial use.
A wide range of powers is already available to local authorities, and my right hon. Friend intends shortly to issue further guidance and to announce a speed up in departmental procedures on compulsory purchase orders aimed at bringing empty houses into proper use.
House Building
30.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what plans he has to encourage house building and home ownership in 1977.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to my hon. Friends the Members for Gravesend (Mr. Ovenden), Bolsover (Mr. Skinner) and Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker) and to the hon. Members for Waltham Forest (Mr. Deakins), Chingford (Mr. Tebbit) and Reading, North (Mr. Durant) earlier today.
Council Houses (Liverpool)
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Environment what is his policy in respect of the Liverpool City Council's proposals for building houses for sale; if he will ensure that such projects do not stand in the way of building to let; and if he will make a statement.
It is Government policy to encourage local authorities to provide a balance of tenures—municipal letting, co-operatives, housing associations, shared-equity schemes and down market owner-occupation. There is an active housing association movement in Liverpool together with a growing housing co-operative movement. The city council recently started to build 198 houses for sale and recent discussions have enabled the council to expand its programme for 1977 to 619 houses for rent. We have agreed this programme in full.
Liverpool
32.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will consider further financial assistance to the City of Liverpool's housing committee to enable them to complete the council modernisation programme and reduce unemployment among construction workers.
I shall shortly be announcing expenditure allocations for the improvement of local authority dwellings in 1977–78. I am taking account of local needs in determining the distribution between authorities of the national total.
Environment
Housing Finance
33.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is now in a position to make a statement on the outcome of his Department's review of housing finance.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave earlier today to the hon. Members for Sutton and Cheam (Mr. Macfarlane), Carshalton (Mr. Forman) and Norfolk, South (Mr. MacGregor).
Housing (Ex-Service Personnel)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what advice he will give to enable local authorities to give priority to rehousing those leaving the forces; and what financial provision is being made to assist such local authorities.
Our Circular 54/75, issued in June 1975, asked housing authorities to accept applications for housing from those leaving the services without requiring them to satisfy tests such as residential qualifications and to consider applications solely on the basis of housing need. I do not consider special financial assistance would be appropriate.
Children And Youth Action Group
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what steps his Department has taken fully to utilise the information gained as a result of the work of the Children and Youth Action Group;(2) how much was paid to the Children and Youth Action Group during the subsistence of the contract;(3) what was learnt during the subsistence of the contract with the Children and Youth Action Group;(4) what were the terms of the contract with the Children and Youth Action Group;(5) what was the objective of the grant to the Children and Youth Action Group;
(6) why the grant payable to the Children and Youth Action Group was terminated before the period of contract had expired by the effluxion of time.
The objective of the research contract which was awarded in January 1975 was to evaluate existing information about children's play and make suggestions which would help in considering what guidance might be given to local authorities and others about standards to be adopted in schemes for children's play under supervision. The contract followed a standard form for contracts for research purposes between the Department and outside bodies.No grant was payable to the contractor under the contract or otherwise; there is therefore no question of the termination of any grant. In accordance with its provisions, the contract was terminated before the full period had run. We were not satisfied that the contract's objectives would be fulfilled.At the time of this termination in June 1976, the first stage of the programme consisting primarily of the collection of information in the field of children's play had been completed; approximately £23,000 has been paid to the contractor in accordance with the contract in respect of this work.We are considering the question of further research work in the light of that already done. The information collected will provide a useful input to any such further work. We have also ensured that the Children and Youth Action Group so that it can be drawn on in dealing with has available a set of the information any inquiries about supervised play.
South-West Water Authority
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will reconsider his decision to impose a standstill on all contracts for six months, in view of the fact that this is interfering with the progress of civil engineering work by the South-West Water Authority.
No. The policy announced by the Chancellor of the Exchequer applies to water authorities as to other public bodies.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in view of the effect of the Government's cuts in public expenditure, he will give special assistance to the South-West Water Authority to help it provide the water required to meet the needs of the South-West after the recent drought.
No.
Local Authorities (Mortgage Lending)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many local authorities in the North-West and Yorkshire and Humberside Regions have now exhausted their current mortgage lending allocations.
None of the local authorities in the North-West Region has reported advances which have exhausted their current mortgage lending allocations. In the Yorkshire and Humberside Region, only Richmondshire District Council has reported that its allocation has been fully taken up.
London (Rates)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the estimated rates yield for non-domestic premises in Greater London in 1976–77.
The estimated rate yield of non-domestic properties in 1976–77 for Greater London is £836·5 million.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what were the total rate support grants to London authorities in 1975–76; and what are the estimated figures for 1976–77.
The total amount of rate support grants paid to Greater London authorities for 1975–76 was £763·8 million—needs, £582·3 million, resources £52·6 million, and domestic £128·9 million. The estimated grant to be paid for 1976–77 totals £910·0 million—needs £718·8 million, resources £57·2 million, and domestic £134·0 million.
London (Population)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the population of Greater London in 1965, 1970 and 1975; and what is the latest estimate for 1980, 1985 and 1990.
The population of Greater London in 1965, 1970 and 1975 was 7,857,000; 7,530,000 and 7,103,000 respectively. It is estimated by the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys that the population in Greater London in 1980, 1985 and 1990 will be 6,561,000, 6,160,000 and 5,793,000 respectively.
Bracknell Development Corporation
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is now in a position to make further appointments to the Board of Bracknell Development Corporation from among the members of Bracknell District Council.
The appointments of three members of the present Board are due for review in March. The District Council has recently nominated three councillors for consideration for appointment to the Board. I shall bear these names in mind if any replacement of existing members is to be made.
Housing Associations (Government Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much Government expenditure in 1975–76 was directed towards housing associations; and what are the latest estimates of the corresponding figures for 1976–77 and 1977–78.
Total public expenditure—loans and grants—on housing associations was £344 million in 1975–76 and the provision for 1976–77 and 1977–78 is now likely to be £395 million and £348 million respectively. But we are considering in consultation with the Housing Corporation ways in which it might raise private loan finance so as to reduce the impact of the £57 million cut in the provision for 1977–78.
Mortgage Credit
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will introduce legislation requiring financial institutions to state their reasons for refusing mortgage credit along the lines of President Ford's Bill in November 1975.
I have been asked to reply.No.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Radioactivity
37.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what procedure he has for monitoring radio activity in the sea between Cumbria and the North Wales coast and the effects this is having on marine life.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Birmingham, Selly Oak (Mr. Litterick) on 13th December 1976; the inshore waters mentioned there would include the area mentioned by the hon. Member.—[Vol. 922 c. 581–3.]
National Food Survey
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the estimated cost of the national food survey for 1976 carried out on behalf of his Department by the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys.
The sum borne on the Vote of the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys for sampling, fieldwork etc. in connection with the survey for the financial year 1976–77 was £131,500.
Tweed Salmon Fisheries
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food to what change of policy his Department was referring when letters were sent to the Fisheries Organisation Society and the Northumbrian Water Authority on 6th January 1977 indicating that the Government had subsequently decided on a different approach to the treatment of Tweed salmon fisheries under devolution than had been set out in a letter from the Lord President of the Council to the hon. Member for Berwick-upon-Tweed on 2nd March 1976.
The then Lord President's letter made clear the Government's intention that the devolution of freshwater fisheries should not take a form which might be to the detriment of English interests in these fisheries, and there is no change of policy. In the consultation process it was subsequently suggested that freshwater fisheries in the whole of the Tweed Commission's area should be a reserved function. The Government have now decided that such a reservation of fisheries within Scotland would be contrary to the policy announced in Cmnd. 6348 that freshwater fisheries should be devolved. The purpose of the letters sent on 6th January was to explain this and to make it clear that no responsibility for English coastal waters would be devolved.
Covent Garden Market (Financial Provisions) Bill
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will move to refer the Covent Garden Market (Financial Provisions) Bill to a Select Committee.
The Government have carefully considered the suggestion put forward by my hon. Friend the Member for Newham, South (Mr. Spearing), but have decided in the light of all the circumstances not to propose that the Standing Committee set up to consider this Bill be discharged and replaced by a Select Committee.
Transport
Seat Belts
36.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is his estimate of the number of lives which would be saved and the number of people who would avoid disablement if the wearing of car safety belts were made compulsory.
About 1,000 lives and 10,000 serious injuries would be saved each year if all seat belts were worn. A sample of road casualties which occurred between 1974 and 1976 is being studied to assess how many resulted in disablement; this may give some indication of the extent of the problem, but it will be some time before the number is definitely established.
Lorries
35.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what discussions he has had arising from his Department's interest in the environmental problems stemming from the EEC proposal for longer lorries; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend is meeting the Civic Trust about the latest outline proposals for limits on the weights and dimensions of heavy lorries. There have also been discussions with representatives of the motor manufacturing and road haulage industries. We shall be glad to consider the views of any other bodies or people concerned. We are not at this stage in a position to add to the statement which my right hon. Friend made on 20th December last year in answer to a Question by my right hon. Friend the Member for Bermondsey (Mr. Mellish).—[Vol. 923, c. 50.]
Roads (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will estimate the total cost to public funds of expenditure on road building and road improvement in Devon and Cornwall, respectively, in the latest financial year.
The total costs to public funds of expenditure on new construction and improvement of roads in Devon and Cornwall in the financial year 1975–76 are estimated to have been £27·9 million and £14·6 million respectively.
Commuter Rail Services (Grant)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what was the amount of Government grant paid towards the costs of the commuter rail services in the London and South-East area in 1975 and 1976; and what is the estimated amount for 1977.
Under the Railways Act 1974 support for rail passenger operations is for the system as a whole. It is not separately calculated for individual business sectors such as London and the South-East. These services are undoubtedly responsible for a considerable part of the Government support required for the Railways. I would refer the hon. Member to the information about this given in paragraph 7.19 of Volume 1 of the Government's consultation document on Transport Policy, published in April 1976.
Motor Vehicles
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is the density per road mile of motor vehicles in the United Kingdom compared with European countries.
Following is the latest information available on a comparable basis.
| Motor Vehicles Licensed per Road Mile, 1974 | |
| Number of Vehicles | |
| Great Britain | 80 |
| Belgium1 | 57 |
| Denmark | 47 |
| Federal Republic of Germany25 | 66 |
| France | 24 |
| Irish Republic3 | 11 |
| Luxembourg | 47 |
| Netherlands4 | 104 |
| Austria | 36 |
| Finland5 | 25 |
| Hungary2 | 69 |
| Norway | 25 |
| Spain25 | 65 |
| Sweden5 | 40 |
| Switzerland | 69 |
| 1Length of motorways based on 1973 estimates | |
| 21973 estimate | |
| 3Road-mileage based on 1972 estimates | |
| 4Number of motor vehicles based on 1973 estimate | |
| 5Number of motor vehicles excludes mopeds. | |
Commuters (London)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is the estimated number of people who now commute into the Greater London area: (a) by public transport and (b) by private transport; and what were the numbers five years ago.
The 1971 Census showed that 302,000 people travelled by public transport into the Greater London area to work and 219,000 by private transport. I regret that later information is not available.
M1, Watford Gap (Repairs)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) what estimate his Department has made of the cost to industry of the hold-ups on the southbound lane of the M1 south of the Watford Gap Service Station on Monday 10th January 1977;(2) in view of the repairs being done to the southbound lane of the M1 south of the Watford Gap Service Station, why arrangements were not made on Monday 10th January to close one lane on the northbound lane and so enable two lanes of traffic to move south.
(3) what instructions he has issued to ensure that traffic hold-ups on motorways are kept to a minimum when repairs are being undertaken.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 18th January 1977; Vol. 924, c. 89], gave the following information:Instructions are that delays be kept to a minimum by means of switching traffic from one carriageway to the other as traffic flows and site conditions permit.The length of carriageway being maintained on 10th January was considered too long to enable the traffic to be switched to the other carriageway with safety. In the event, the decision proved wrong and delays to traffic were excessive. Steps are being taken to avoid so far as possible such an event happening again. There is insufficient information available to determine the cost to industry of the hold-ups that occurred on this occasion.
Defence
Wellington Barracks
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will take immediate action to maintain the facade of Wellington Barracks which is a statutorily listed structure liable to major deterioration in the current weather conditions.
In the light of the further constraints on the defence budget, we have decided not to proceed with the rebuilding of Wellington Barracks at this time. Work will consequently need to be undertaken for the repair of the facade. The necessary measures, which will be compatible with a major rebuilding at some future date, will be put in hand as soon as practicable.
Chiefs Of Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether, in the light of his remarks on 14th December, Official Report, column 1172, he will make arrangements for the Chiefs of Staff to express their views on defence cuts either in the Press or directly to hon. Members. Members.
The advice given by the Chiefs of Staff to Ministers is confidential.As I said in the House on 12th January, when explaining the remarks I made on 14th December, what I had in mind was that it was important that the Chiefs of Staff spoke for themselves directly to the Prime Minister, as they are entitled to do.
Employment
Industrial Disputes (Statistics)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will publish a table showing, alongside the figures given for those being stopped work due to industrial disputes, a further column showing the numbers laid off because of these disputes.
The official statistics of workers involved in stoppages of work due to industrial disputes include
Food Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will give for a date in October 1974 the actual or average price of meat, eggs, butter, cheese, milk, bread, cooking fats, stated fruits and vegetables, and similar details for a given date in December 1976.
Average retail prices derived from prices collected for the compilation of the retail prices index are given in the following table. The figures relate to 15th October 1974 and 12th October 1976, the latest date for which average prices have been published. As these averages reflect variations in quality as well as price and are subject to sampling errors, the price ranges within
| AVERAGE PRICES (PER lb. UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED) OF CERTAIN FOODS | ||||
| Item | Average price 15th October 1974 Pence | Price range within which 80 per cent. of quotations fell Pence | Average price 12th October 1976 Pence | Price range within which 80 per cent. of quotations fell Pence |
| Beef— | ||||
| Home-killed— | ||||
| Chuck | 51·6 | 44–58 | 84·6 | 74–92 |
| Sirloin (without bone) | 79·2 | 65–92 | 133·4 | 100–160 |
| Silverside (without bone)* | 68·8 | 60–75 | 113·8 | 100–126 |
| Back ribs (with bone)* | 48·3 | 40–58 | 78·9 | 64–94 |
| Fore ribs (with bone) | 47·0 | 40–56 | 77·1 | 64–90 |
| Brisket (without bone) | 47·1 | 38–56 | 76·8 | 64–90 |
| Rump steak* | 93·5 | 80–105 | 154·2 | 130–180 |
| Lamb— | ||||
| Home-killed— | ||||
| Loin (with bone) | 59·6 | 50–70 | 95·1 | 80–110 |
| Breast* | 17·4 | 10–25 | 29·7 | 20–40 |
| Best end of neck | 44·7 | 28–58 | 71·3 | 44–94 |
| Shoulder (with bone) | 38·3 | 30–50 | 64·0 | 50–75 |
| Leg (with bone) | 56·2 | 50–65 | 88·7 | 78–100 |
| Lamb— | ||||
| Imported— | ||||
| Loin (with bone) | 50·0 | 44–56 | 77·4 | 68–88 |
| Breast* | 13·8 | 10–19 | 22·6 | 15–30 |
| Best end of neck | 40·5 | 28–50 | 62·5 | 40–76 |
| Shoulder (with bone) | 33·4 | 28–38 | 53·1 | 46–60 |
| Leg (with bone) | 52·5 | 48–56 | 79·9 | 72–86 |
| Pork— | ||||
| Home-killed— | ||||
| Leg (foot off) | 49·1 | 40–60 | 69·6 | 58–84 |
| Belly* | 34·5 | 30–40 | 51·4 | 44–58 |
| Loin (with bone) | 61·9 | 54–70 | 83·2 | 74–96 |
| Pork sausages | 30·3 | 26–34 | 42·7 | 36–48 |
| Beef sausages | 26·7 | 22–31 | 38·2 | 32–44 |
| Roasting chicken (broiler) frozen (3 lb.) | 26·4 | 24–29 | 38·0 | 35–42 |
| Roasting chicken, fresh or chilled (4 lb.) oven ready | 30·4 | 26–36 | 42·9 | 38–48 |
| Eggs— | ||||
| Large, per dozen | 41·6 | 39–46 | 50·7 | 46–56 |
| Standard, per dozen | 37·7 | 35–40 | 46·2 | 43–50 |
| Medium, per dozen | 31·8 | 30–36 | 40·8 | 38–44 |
| Butter— | ||||
| Home-produced | 24·6 | 22–28 | 49·5 | 44–54 |
| New Zealand | 23·0 | 21–25 | 46·0 | 43–50 |
| Danish | 26·7 | 24–29 | 51·1 | 46–54 |
| Cheese, Cheddar type | 39·3 | 36–44 | 51·9 | 46–58 |
| Milk, ordinary, per pint | 4·5 | — | 9·5 | — |
| Bread— | ||||
| White, per 1¾ lb. wrapped and sliced loaf | 13·9 | 12–15 | 19·2 | 17–21 |
| White, per 1¾ lb. unwrapped loaf | 14·3 | 12½–15½ | 20·4 | 19–23 |
| White, per 14 oz. loaf | 9·5 | 8½–10½ | 13·8 | 12½–15½ |
| Brown, per 14 oz. loaf | 10·4 | 10–11 | 14·8 | 14–16 |
| Lard | 18·8 | 17–22 | 20·5 | 17–24 |
| Fresh fruit— | ||||
| Apples, cooking | 9·3 | 7–12 | 13·2 | 10–16 |
| Apples, dessert | 13·2 | 10–16 | 15·0 | 10–20 |
| Pears, dessert | 12·3 | 10–16 | 14·3 | 10–20 |
| Oranges | 12·0 | 9–15 | 15·6 | 12–20 |
| Bananas | 13·0 | 12–15 | 16·7 | 14–20 |
which 80 per cent. of the quotations fell are also given.
Item
| Average price 15th October 1974 Pence
| Price range within which 80 per cent. of quotations fell Pence
| Average price 12th October 1976 Pence
| Price range within which 80 per cent. of quotations fell Pence
| |||
| Fresh vegetables— | |||||||
| Potatoes, old loose— | |||||||
| White | … | … | … | 3·1 | 2½–4 | 11·5 | 10–13 |
| Red | … | … | … | 3·6 | 3–4 | 12·0 | 11–13 |
| Tomatoes | … | … | … | 21·3 | 16–26 | 17·4 | 14–22 |
| Cabbage, greens | … | … | … | 6·3 | 4–10 | 10·0 | 6–14 |
| Cabbage, hearted | … | … | … | 5·7 | 3–10 | 9·6 | 6–14 |
| Cauliflower or broccoli | … | … | … | 12·3 | 7–18 | 15·7 | 8–22 |
| Brussels sprouts | … | … | … | 10·2 | 8–12 | 13·4 | 10–18 |
| Carrots | … | … | … | 6·5 | 5–9 | 10·4 | 8–14 |
| Onions | … | … | … | 7·0 | 5–9 | 14·0 | 12–18 |
| Mushrooms, per ¼ lb. | … | … | … | 9·7 | 8–12 | 13·5 | 10–16 |
* Or Scottish equivalent. | |||||||
Temporary Employment Subsidy
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will take action to prevent abuses of the temporary employment subsidy by employers.
Applications for payment of the temporary employment subsidy are carefully checked before approval and monitored while payments are being made to ensure that the eligibility conditions are satisfied and we have had little evidence of abuse. If my hon. Friend will supply details of any particular case I will look into the matter.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the average period of employment of persons employed under circumstances qualifying the employer to receive a temporary employment subsidy.
| NUMBERS REGISTERED AS UNEMPLOYED | ||||||
| October 1971 | October 1972 | October 1973 | October 1974 | October 1975 | October 1976 | |
| Over 26 weeks and up to 52 weeks | 108,115 | 116,538 | 62,058 | 72,002 | 154,503 | 225,280 |
| Over 52 weeks | 129,909 | 177,616 | 142,562 | 127,720 | 161,224 | 264,601 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will publish in the Official Report the latest estimates showing how many of those who have become unemployed since March 1974 previously worked in: (a) the private sector, (b) the nationalised industries, (c) the Armed Forces, and (d) the remainder of the public sector.
I regret that the information is not available. My Department's statistics provide an industrial analysis of those unemployed at selected
I regret that the information requested is not available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost as a detailed analysis of the circumstances in all completed and current applications would be required. In the vast majority of cases workers in jobs preserved under the scheme will be employed for the full 12 months period of payment.
Unemployed Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the latest figures for those who have been unemployed for longer than six months, 12 months and 18 months; and how these figures compare with those for the previous five years.
Following is the information available for Great Britain. Separate figures are not compiled for those registered for more than 18 months.dates but not of those becoming unemployed during a period of time.
Wales
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were unemployed in Wales on 31st December 1976; and what were the corresponding figures for the last five years.
Following is the information available which relates to October in each year specified. Because of industrial action by some staff in the Department of Employment Group, complete information is not available for November or December 1976.
| Numbers registered as unemployed in Wales | |||
| October 1971 | … | … | 47,890 |
| October 1972 | … | … | 46,961 |
| October 1973 | … | … | 32,043 |
| October 1974 | … | … | 40,397 |
| October 1975 | … | … | 69,272 |
| October 1976 | … | … | 79,456 |
Manpower Services Commission And Health And Safety Commission
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were employed by the Manpower Services Commission and by the Health and Safety Commission in each quarter since these commissions were established.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 10th January 1977), gave the following information:The numbers of people employed in the Manpower Services Commission—MSC—and its agencies and the Health and Safety Commission and its Executive are given below. The MSC figures incorporate the staff of the Training Services Agency from 1st April 1974 and the Employment Service Agency from 1st October 1974. Figures relate to permanent staff only.
| Number of Staff | |||
| Date | MSC/ESA/TSA | HSC/HSE | |
| 1st January 1974 | … | 12 | — |
| 1st April 1974 | … | 5,475 | — |
| 1st July 1974 | … | 5,732 | — |
| 1st October 1974 | … | 18,146 | — |
| 1st January 1975 | … | 18,571 | — |
| 1st April 1975 | … | 19,114 | 2,626 |
| 1st July 1975 | … | 19,690 | 2,965 |
| 1st October 1975 | … | 20,418 | 3,031 |
| 1st January 1976 | … | 20,862 | 3,122 |
| 1st April 1976 | … | 21,241 | 3,281 |
| 1st July 1976 | … | 21,867 | 3,387 |
| 1st October 1976 | … | 22,401 | 3,510 |
Flexidata Limited, Haverhill
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what steps his insolvency division has taken to pay to workers made redundant by the liquidation of Flexidata Limited of Haverhill any and all moneys due to them under the Contract of Employment Acts and Employment Protection Act.
Payments have been made already in respect of arrears of pay and holiday pay. It is hoped to settle claims for payment in lieu of notice in the near future.
Merseyside
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what further steps he is taking to improve employment prospects for school leavers in Kirkby.
I will reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what is the total number of school leavers currently unemployed: (a) on Merseyside, (b) in Kirkby and (c) in Ormskirk;(2) how many school leavers who left school in summer 1976 are still unemployed: (
a) on Merseyside, ( b) in Kirkby and ( c) in Ormskirk.
I regret that due to industrial action complete statistics of the unemployed have not been collected since October. However, the majority of school-leavers register with the Careers Service provided by local education authorities and on 9th December 1976 the number registered at careers offices was (a) 5,227 on Merseyside, (b) 583 in Kirkby and (c) 13 in Ormskirk.The statistics do not identify the date of leaving school, but the great majority of those unemployed in December were 1976 summer term leavers.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is his estimate of employment prospects on Merseyside, in Kirkby and in Ormskirk for the next 12 months.
I regret that it is not possible for my Department to make any meaningful estimate of future employment prospects in Merseyside, in Kirkby or in Ormskirk, as these are likely to depend to a considerable extent on the way in which the general economic situation develops.These areas have benefited from the special measures we have introduced to alleviate unemployment, and the Government will continue to do everything possible to improve employment prospects there.
Even when the economy generally picks up there will still be a long way to go towards solving the long-term structural employment problems of these areas.
Energy
Shell-Esso Participation Agreement
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is intended to be the term of the Shell-Esso participation agreement; and whether it is intended that the 100 per cent. buy-back provisions should be limited only by the life of the oil fields.
The Memoranda of Principles agreed with Shell and Esso cover the lifetime of present and future commercial fields under the Companies' existing licences. The term of the agreements will be only one of the conditions attaching to the buy-back provisions.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy under the Shell-Esso participation agreement at what price it is intended that BNOC should purchase the North Sea crude oil; and how that price is to be determined.
The Memoranda of Principles agreed with Shell and Esso provide for BNOC to pay market price for any oil taken under the participation agreements. The mechanism for determining that price will be settled in drawing up binding agreements.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy under the Shell-Esso participation agreement at what price it is intended that the petroleum companies should repurchase the crude oil from the BNOC; and whether any fee or commission is intended on the resale.
The Memoranda of Principles agreed with Shell and Esso provide for the companies to repurchase crude oil at the same market price as BNOC pays them for crude oil.
Paraffin Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is his policy on the continuance of Paraffin Maximum Price Orders in the light of the fact that the price of paraffin—inner zone—has risen from 21·5p a gallon under S.I., 1973, No. 2188 to 43p a gallon under S.I., 1976, No. 1840, an increase of over 100 per cent.
The increase in the cost of imported crude oil since December 1973 of over 200 per cent. is the main reason for the increase in price of all oil products. Our price control policy on paraffin is to keep increases in the maximum retail price to the minimum consistent with ensuring security of supply and is kept under review.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Cyprus
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress he has made in negotiations with the Turkish Government for payment of damages to United Kingdom citizens in respect of loss and injury caused by the Turkish invasion of Cyprus.
As indicated in my reply of 19th November to the Question by my hon. Friend the Member for Lewisham, West (Mr. Price) individual claims arising from the period of hostilities in Cyprus in July and August 1974 have now been lodged with the Government of Turkey. The Turkish Government have stated that they wish to help resolve the issue and have said they will give serious consideration to these claims in a positive spirit of goodwill.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is Her Majesty's Government's policy toward securing the implementation of the United Nations resolution on Cyprus, especially the right of refugees of all communities to return to their own homes.
Her Majesty's Government abstained from voting on the United Nations General Assembly Resolution 31/12 of 12th November 1976 about Cyprus. We continue to believe, however, that the intercommunal talks, held under the auspices of Dr. Waldheim, offer the best means of achieving a peaceful and negotiated settlement to the Cyprus problem including the problem of refugees Her Majesty's Government, in conjunction with their EEC partners, and the United States, will continue to work hard for an early resumption of the talks and in particular will urge the parties concerned to adopt more flexible negotiating attitudes.
Rockall
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations were received at the time of the proclamation of Her Majesty's sovereignty over Rockall and have since been received from the Government of the Republic of Ireland or from any other Government relative thereto; and what was the nature of the replies sent.
No formal representations have been received about British sovereignty over the island of Rockall from the Irish or any other Government.
Rhodesia
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will clarify the present position on Rhodesia.
The Rhodesia Conference Chairman, Mr. Ivor Richard, has completed his first round of consultations in Africa with the parties concerned. These consultations have shown that there are still wide gaps between their respective positions, and it became necessary to defer the reconvening of the conference in Geneva which was originally planned for 17th January. Mr. Richard is now, however, embarking on a second round of consultations and a decision about the reconvening of the conference will be made in the light of these.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what remuneration is being received by Mr. Ivor Richard as Chairman of the Rhodesian Geneva Conference.
Whilst Chairman of the Rhodesia Conference, Mr. Richard continues to receive the salary of £18,675 a year paid to him as United Kingdom Permanent Representative to the United Nations, New York, together with the allowances pertaining to that post. In addition, whilst at Geneva or travelling he is paid the appropriate daily rate of subsistence.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has any plans to visit Rhodesia.
In his statement to the House on 14th December my right hon. Friend said that if at the end of Mr. Richard's consultations it proved appropriate or desirable he would himself go either to Africa or to the resumed conference at Geneva. My right hon. Friend stands by that statement, but at present he has no plans to visit Rhodesia.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the cost to public funds of Mr. Robert Mugabe's attendance at the Geneva Rhodesian Conference.
The sum of £43,401 has been expended in connection with the attendance of Mr. Mugabe and his delegation at the Rhodesia Conference.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what has been the cost to public funds of the Rhodesia Geneva Conference to the present date.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to the hon. and learned Member for Kinross and West Perthshire (Mr. Fairbairn) on 18th January 1977.—[Vol. 924, c. 101.]
Abou Daoud
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will seek to have the Abou Daoud affair and the fight against organised international terrorism put on the agenda for discussion at the next EEC Council of Ministers (Foreign Affairs) meeting.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will raise in the Council of Ministers the matter of the action of the French Government in releasing the Arab terrorist leader, Abou Daoud, as a breach of the European Convention on the Suppression of Terrorism.
It is for States to deal with individual cases within their jurisdiction in accordance with the law. As I told the hon. Member for Shrewsbury (Sir J. Langford-Holt) in reply to a question on 17th January, the European Convention on the Suppression of Terrorism is not yet in force; it opens for signature on 27th January on which date Her Majesty's Government intend to sign the Convention. Her Majesty's Government together with the other member Governments of the European Community, have made plain their abhorrence of acts of terrorism, notably in the European Council's statement of 13th July 1976. The European Council's statement is being followed up in the political co-operation framework and a group of senior officials has been established for this purpose.
German Democratic Republic
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when negotiations will begin between Her Majesty's Government and the Government of the German Democratic Republic to settle claims arising from assets held by British nationals.
It is expected that the processing of claims received by the Foreign Compensation Commission will be completed by the end of February. These claims will then be presented to the Government of the German Democratic Republic and it is hoped that negotiations will commence as soon as they have completed their examination of the claims.
Northern Ireland
11-Plus Examination
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what are the personnel and terms of reference of the investigation of the working of the 11-plus examination.
A Working Party has been established to examine the method of transfer at 11-plus from primary to secondary schools in an interim period while the reorganisation of secondary education is under consideration. The membership of the Working Party includes representatives of teachers' organisations, education and library boards, voluntary school authorities and the Northern Ireland Department of Education.
Housing
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what proportion of dwellings completed by the Northern Ireland Housing Executive was started before the executive was set up.
This information is not readily available, since the Northern Ireland Housing Executive assumed responsibility for the housing functions of 65 former local authorities over a period of 21 months from 4th October 1971 to 2nd July 1973.The digest of Housing Statistics, copies of which are in the Library, shows that at July 1973 there were 6,978 dwellings under construction. Between 2nd July 1973 and 30th November 1976, the latest date for which information is available, the Housing Executive completed 18,417 dwellings.
Gough Barracks, Armagh
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will make a statement about the use of Gough Barracks, Armagh.
Gough Barracks were vacated by the Army in 1976, and the Police Authority for Northern Ireland, with the agreement of the Ministry of Defence, has since made limited use of the premises to provide additional accommodation for the RUC.
Nurses
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland in which hospitals there is a shortage of nurses; and for what reasons.
Nursing vacancies exist at the Royal Victoria Hospital, Stradreagh, Waterside, Altnagelvin, Gransha, St. Columb's, Roe Valley, Derg Valley, Tyrone and Fermanagh and Tyrone County hospitals. These vacancies have arisen partly because of the opening of new facilities, partly because of an increase in nursing establishments at certain hospitals and, in the case of the Western Health and Social Services Board, partly because of a shortage in nursing accommodation.
Royal Ulster Constabulary
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the strength of the Royal Ulster Constabulary at 1st January 1976 and at 1st January 1977; and what was the strength of the Royal Ulster Constabulary Reserve at 1st January 1976 and at 1st January 1977.
The information is as follows:
| Strength (men and women) on 1st January | |||
| 1976 | 1977 | ||
| RUC | … | 4,902 | 5,253 |
| RUC (Reserve): | |||
| Full-time | … | 661 | 870 |
| Part-time | … | 4,158 | 3,827 |
| Total | … | 4,819 | 4,697 |
Soldiers (Deaths)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many British soldiers were killed in Northern Ireland during 1976.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Burton (Mr. Lawrence) on 14th January 1977.—[Vol. 923, c. 606.]
Dance Halls
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether the Department of Finance proposes to make regulations under Section 84(1) of the Licensing Act (Northern Ireland) 1971 designating dance halls as "places of public entertainment" for licensing purposes.
Representations have been made on behalf of the Northern Ireland Entertainment and Leisure Centres Association for such regulations to be made and I am considering these representations.
County Court Judgments (Register)
asked the Attorney-General (1) what would be the estimated increase necessary in the charges for obtaining information from the Register of County Court Judgments in order to avoid any further shortfall in the cost of maintaining the register between the current year and the forthcoming year;(2) what overall percentage increases in charges have been made for those obtaining information from the Register of County Court Judgments in each of the past three years; and what overall increases in revenues have resulted;(3) what has been the deficit/surplus in maintaining the Register of County Court Judgments in each of the past three years; and what is the estimated deficit/surplus for the current year and the forthcoming year.
The Registry's income and deficits have been:
| Income | ||
| 1974–75 | … | £102,000 |
| 1975–76 | … | £122,000 |
| 1976–77 (estimated) | … | £258,000 |
| Deficit | ||
| 1974–75 | … | £102,000 |
| 1975–76 | … | £169,000 |
| 1976–77 (estimated) | … | £124,000 |
asked the Attorney-General how many judgments have been recorded in the Register of County Court Judgments in each of the past three years.
The number of judgments recorded in the Register of County Court Judgments was 701,413 in 1974, 760,075 in 1975 and 745,298 in 1976.
Magistrates
asked the Attorney-General (1) if he will publish in the Official Report a table to show the occupational background of magistrates: (a) for 1965. and (b) for 1975;
(2) if he will publish in the Official Report a table to show the social class of magistrates, according to the Registrar General's classification, for the following years: ( a) 1965, and ( b) 1975.
(3) if he will publish a table showing the political allegiances of magistrates, based on the return which people applying for the bench provide on their application forms.
I am advised by my noble Friend that the information asked for in respect of the occupational background and political allegiance of magistrates is not presently available in a form which summarises the relevant facts for the whole of England and Wales. If the hon. Member has any particular geographical areas or magisterial benches in mind, my noble Friend will be happy to provide him with such specific information as may be available. I am advised by my noble Friend that the information asked for in respect of the social class of magistrates according to the Registrar-General's classification is not available in any form.
Justices Of The Peace
asked the Attorney-General whether he will give the rules, if any, applying an age limit of appointment for justices of the peace; and to what extent this age limit is applied to QCs, judges and others holding judiciary and other legal appointments.
There is no statutory limit on the maximum age of candidates for appointment as justices of the peace other than that which is implicit in the requirement that, with very limited exceptions, they may not sit judicially after they have reached the age of 70. In practice, however, in order to achieve a reasonable balance of age-groups on the magisterial benches, it has been the general policy of successive Lord Chancellors for some years to require candidates to be below the age of 60, and whenever possible well below that age. Similarly, there is no formal age limit governing the appointment of judges and the holders of other legal offices, but my noble Friend has regard to the length of time which anyone appointed may be expected to serve before reaching the retiring age.
Sun Myung Moon Foundation And Unification Church
asked the Attorney-General whether, in the light of the latest conviction in Bristol and the information supplied to him, he will instruct the Director of Public Prosecutions to take action against those responsible for counselling, procuring and abetting the collection of funds without permits and the obtaining of money by deception by members of the various associations, charities and limited companies associated with the Sun Myung Moon Foundation and the Unification Church.
I have asked for a report on the case mentioned by my hon. Friend. If evidence emerges which would justify further police inquiries I will, of course, refer it to the DPP.
asked the Attorney-General whether he will refer to the Director of Public Prosecutions evidence of a conspiracy by trustees of the Sun Myung Moon Foundation and the Holy Spirit Association for the Unification of World Christianity and associated limited companies to raise loans of up to £600,000 with the intention illegally to export these sums to the United States of America.
No such evidence has been supplied to me.
Education And Science
School Building Programme (Bedford)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what will be the impact of the Chancellor of the Exchequer's public spending cuts announced on 15th December 1976 on the school building programme in Bedford.
As a result both of the Chancellor's statement and of the rate support grant settlement, the school building allocations for Bedfordshire in 1976–77 and 1977–78 have been reduced—from £3,600,000 to £3,457,000 in 1976–77 and from £2,910,000 to £2,698,000 in 1977–78. The distribution of these reductions amongst school building projects in Bedford is a matter for the Bedfordshire local education authority.
Education And Science
Whooping Cough
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether the children immunised in the Medical Research Council whooping cough trials were randomly selected; whether children who might possibly be at risk were omitted; and if he will make a statement on the method of selection of the children.
I am informed that the answer to the first and second parts of the question is "Yes" and that different methods of random selection were used for different parts of the trials, as described in reports published in the British Medical Journal of 30th June 1951 and 25th August 1956.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether parents whose children were immunised in the Medical Research Council whooping cough trials were informed, in writing, that their children were taking part in a trial.
I am informed that the answer is "Yes, before parents completed consent forms."
Retinitis Pigmentosa
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when the Medical Research Council's working group on treatment for retinitis pigmentosa was set up; what its terms of reference are; who are its members; and what progress it has made.
This Working Party first met on 6th September 1976. Its tasks are to review the present state of knowledge of the retinal dystrophies, to evaluate currently available therapeutic measures and to identify areas for research.The members of the Working Party are:
- Professor W. I. McDonald, Institute of Neurology (Chairman).
- Dr. K. Barnett, Animal Health Trust.
- Mr. A. Bird, Moorfields Eye Hospital.
- Professor B. Boycott, MRC Cell Biophysics Unit.
- Dr. S. J. Crews, Birmingham and Midland Eye Hospital.
- Professor H. J. Evans, MRC Clinical & Population Cytogenetics Unit.
- Professor W. S. Foulds, Department of Ophthalmology Western Infirmary, Glasgow.
- Dr. H. Ikeda, Vision Research Unit, St. Thomas's Hospital.
- Mr. B. Jay, Moorfields Eye Hospital.
- Professor C. I. Phillips, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Edinburgh.
- Professor R. A. Weale, Institute of Ophthalmology.
The Department of Health and Social Security is represented on the Working Party by an observer.
The Working Party has drawn up criteria for the diagnosis and classification of patients with retinitis pigmentosa. The Medical Research Council has just awarded a grant to two research workers at the Institute of Ophthalmology for studies, based on these criteria, of genetic and clinical aspects of the disease.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much money has been allocated by or to the Medical Research Council for research into retinitis pigmentosa in each of the last four years.
Most of the work supported by the Council which is relevant to retinitis pigmentosa has formed part of wider programmes of research. The Council cannot, therefore, accurately isolate a figure for the cost of retinitis pigmentosa research, but estimate this at about £24,000 in the current year and a little less in the three previous years.
Home Department
Overseas Visitors (Temporary Visas)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what action his Department takes to ensure that when visitors from overseas are allowed to enter Great Britain on a temporary visa for a stated period they actually return when their time is up; why this was not enforced in the case of Mr. Tokumbo Ademiluyi; and to what extent the practice adopted by Mr. Ademiluyi, details of which have been supplied to him, is being operated by other temporary visitors.
Selective routine checks are made on passengers admitted on a temporary basis to ensure that they have left by the end of their permitted stay. Machinery exists to trace those who fail to embark, though this cannot always be successful. Where an evader is traced or otherwise comes to notice, the Home Secretary may take action to deport him; alternatively, on conviction, a court may recommend deportation—as, I understand, has happened in the case of Mr. Ademiluyi. It is my policy to act on such a court recommendation unless there are substantial reasons for not doing so. I shall consider Mr. Ademiluyi's case when I have a report from the police.I am determined to ensure that all practicable measures are taken to combat overstaying. It is, however, impracticable to quantify the number of cases in which the circumstances are similar to those of Mr. Ademiluyi, because of their very nature.
Immigrants (Detention)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what was the difference in circumstances which allowed a would-be immigrant whose case was under consideration to be granted temporary release when applied for by the hon. Member for Bradford, West (Mr. Lyons) and other Government Members, but declined when applied for by the hon. Member for Rochdale;(2) if he will make a statement as to what are the rules and criteria used by immigration officers at Heathrow in determining whether a would-be immigrant, whose case is under consideration, should be detained or granted temporary release.
The Immigration Act 1971 provides for the temporary admission of persons awaiting a decision to give or refuse leave to enter or pending their removal following refusal of such leave. In deciding whether to grant temporary admission, immigration officers consider each case on its merits, taking into account, in particular, the likelihood that the detainee will comply with any conditions or restrictions imposed and any special factors such as age or health which make detention undesirable.The hon. Member for Rochdale (Mr. Smith) has written to the Home Office about the case in which he has made representations and a reply will shortly be sent to him. I would add that in the circumstances of this case, temporary admission would not have been appropriate and would not have been granted in response to representations from any hon. Member.
Silver Jubilee Fleet Review
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will reimburse the Hampshire and Isle of Wight Police Force the costs incurred in providing protection for the Royal Family at the Silver Jubilee fleet review estimated to be £177,000.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to a Question from him on 18th January.I understand that the estimate quoted by the hon. Member refers to the total additional cost of all police activities in connection with the whole of the Jubliee celebrations in Hampshire and the Isle of Wight—principally, but not exclusively, the Fleet Review. The cost to the Hampshire Police Authority of providing protection for the Royal Family at the Fleet Review has not been separately identified, but is likely to be minimal.
Police Complaints Board
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why, in view of paragraph 2 of the schedule to the Police Act 1976, specifying that the staff of the Police Complaints Board are not to be civil servants, the Secretary of the Board is to be an Assistant Secretary at present employed at the Home Office and other posts, the equivalent of two Principals, four HEOs, and 14 EOs, are to be filled in the first instance by personnel seconded to the Board from within the Civil Service.
Paragraph 2 of the Schedule to the Police Act 1976 is concerned with the status of the Police Complaints Board and not with the provenance of its members or staff. Appointments to the staff are a matter for the Board, but I understand that the Chairman has approved the staffing arrangements in question.
Home Department
Luis M Carrasco
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the present position in the case of Luis M. Carrasco raised in a letter to the Parliamentary Under-Secretary dated 24th November 1976 from the hon. Member for Islington, South and Finsbury.
Entry clearance was granted to Mr. Carrasco on 17th January and notified to our Embassy in Santiago on the following day.
Industry
Shipbuilding And Marine Engineering (Research And Development)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the amount provided in each of the past five years to the latest available date by the Government for support of research and development in shipbuilding and marine engineering; and what proportion this represents of the total research and development expenditure.
Department of Industry expenditure in each of the past five years on shipbuilding and marine engineering R & D is set out below. It represents about ¼ per cent. of total expenditure on industrial innovation—public expenditure programme 4.
| Year | On shipbuilding and Marine Engineering R & D (£M) | ||
| 1976–77 | … | … | 0·96 (estimated) |
| 1975–76 | … | … | 0·92 |
| 1974–75 | … | … | 0·73 |
| 1973–74 | … | … | 0·39 |
| 1972–73 | … | … | 0·31 |
Instrumentation And Automotive Equipment (Aid Scheme)
asked the Secretary of State for industry if he will make a statement upon the Commission's objections under Article 93 to the United Kingdom Government's scheme to aid instrumentation and automotive equipment.
The Commission wished to examine the extent of the instrumentation and automation industry's problems in an EEC-wide context and the extent of intra-Community trade before taking a decision as to the Scheme's compatability with the Common Market, in accordance with the terms of Articles 92 and 93 of the Treaty of Rome. The procedure laid down in Article 93 has been initiated as a means of obtaining further information and comments from member States.
Post Office
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will state the estimated number of letters handled by postal business during the first half of its financial year 1975–76; and how this compares with the same period of the previous year.
The Post Office informs me that the number of letters handled in the periods in question were:
- 1st April to 4th October 1975 4,871 million
- 1st April to 5th October 1974 5,261 million
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what information he obtains from the Post Office, and at what intervals, before approving its capital investment programmes.
Each year the Post Office provides my right hon. Friend with proposals for investment and financing for five years ahead. These are set in the context of a medium term plan covering all main aspects of the businesses. A broad strategic framework is also provided by longer term business plans looking 10 years ahead.
Aerospace Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) what proportion of Government financial assistance given to British aerospace companies from 31st March 1974 to 31st March 1976 is estimated to have gone to Scotland;(2) what proportion of expenditure on military aircraft, civil aircraft and guided weapons and space equipment in Great Britain referred to in his answer to the hon. Member for Chertsey and Walton (Mr. Pattie) on 11th January 1977 was spent in Scotland.
Records do not show this information.
National Enterprise Board
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if, following his answer to the hon. Member for North West Surrey on 28th June 1976, he is yet in a position to make a statement on the NEB's capital structure.
I have nothing to add to that answer.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he expects to conclude a planning agreement with a subsidiary company of the NEB in accordance with Paragraph 6 of the Schedule of NEB Guidelines published on 23rd December 1976.
A statement will be laid before the House when an agreement has been concluded.
British Leyland Loan
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will describe the arrangements made by his department's Accounting Officer for monitoring the £30 million loan for British Leyland provided through the NEB by means of a direction under Section 3 of the Industry Act 1975.
I refer to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Surrey, North-West (Mr. Grylls) o 18th January.
European Regional Development Fund Grants
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will list the United Kingdom projects which are currently receiving assistance from the European Regional Development Fund.
The European Commission has agreed that contributions from the European Regional Development Fund may be made towards the cost of 1,239 projects in the United Kingdom. Lists of these projects have been published in the Official Journal of the European Communities—Vol. 19, c. 267 of 12th November 1976—and in "Trade and Industry" on 6th February, 7th May, 23rd July and 24th December 1976.
Industrial Development Certificates
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what percentage of applications for industrial development certificates in the South East and Midlands regions were refused in each of the last six years; and what percentages these refusals represented expressed in terms of the firms' expectations of the employment involved.
The figures in the table below relate to schemes over 15,000 sq. ft.:
| MIDLANDS (EAST AND WEST MIDLANDS ECONOMIC PLANNING REGIONS) | ||
| Year | Percentage of decided applications refused | Percentage of estimated*additional employment refused |
| 1971 | 8·1 | 10·6 |
| 1972 | 3·9 | 9·2 |
| 1973 | 4·8 | 13·0 |
| 1974 | 5·1 | 11·9 |
| 1975 | 2·0 | 6·7 |
| 1976 (January to November) | Nil | Nil |
| SOUTH-EAST PLANNING REGION | ||
| Year | Percentage of decided applications refused | Percentage of estimated*additional employment refused |
| 1971 | 7·8 | 9·2 |
| 1972 | 5·6 | 10·2 |
| 1973 | 8·1 | 10·1 |
| 1974 | 8·6 | 15·2 |
| 1975 | 1·9 | 1·4 |
| 1976 (January to November) | 1·7 | 0·5 |
| * Applicants' estimates of the additional employment expected to arise when the projects are completed and fully manned. | ||
Ethylene Crackers
asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) what is the capacity of ethylene crackers in the United Kingdom including the joint ICI-BP project under construction at Teesside;(2) what he estimates to be the likely capacity of ethylene crackers by 1985 bearing in mind market conditions for petrochemical derivatives; and how many additional plants could be accommodated bearing in mind market requirements and feedstock availability.
Ethylene capacity in the United Kingdom once the cracker building at Teesside is finished will be about 2·1 million tonnes a year. As my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Industry told my hon. Friend the Member for Leeds, West (Mr. Dean) on 10th November, the industrial strategy for petrochemicals developed by the Tripartite Working Party of the National Economic Development Council and endorsed by the Government foresees the construction of another four crackers by about 1985 to meet the expected growth of United Kingdom consumption and to make a major contribution to exports. This would imply up to nearly double the present capacity, but, as my right hon. Friend indicated, will depend on how prospective demand actually develops in the meantime and on the plans for increasing feedstock supplies now under consideration.
Smaller Projects (Assistance)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how much assistance has been offered up to 31st December 1976 to smaller projects under the industry scheme and the accelerated projects
| EUROPEAN REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT FUND | ||||
| FUND CONTRIBUTIONS COMMITTED BY THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION TO UNITED KINGDOM PROJECTS IN 1976 | ||||
| £000 | Per cent. | £ per head of population | ||
| Scotland | … | 14,607 | 25 | 2·81 |
| North East England | … | 17,240 | 29 | 6·51 |
| United Kingdom Eligible Areas* | … | 59,131 | 100 | 2·30 |
| United Kingdom | … | 59,131 | 100 | 1·06 |
| * Only projects located in the Assisted Areas of Great Britain and in Northern Ireland are eligible. | ||||
Merseyside (Investment)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what further plans he has to stimulate investment on Merseyside in Kirkby and in Ormskirk.
I shall continue to promote investment there by bringing the attention of industrialists to the various incentives available.
National Finance
Dispositions On Trust
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he has any plans to amend Sections 56 and 90 of the Finance Act 1976 in the light of the passing of the Industrial Common Ownership Act 1976.
My right hon. Friend is considering this matter.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many companies have
schemes under Section 8 of the Industry Act 1972.
I will reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, if he will publish a table showing since 1st January 1976 the total grants made from EEC regional funds to the United Kingdom, and also giving details of the amounts and percentages allocated to the North East and Scotland, and the grant per head of population for the country as a whole and the specified region.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 18th January 1977], gave the folowing information: I have been asked to reply.The information requested is:so far taken advantage of Section 90 of the Finance Act 1976 (Dispositions on trust for benefit of employees).
One.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many companies have so far taken advantage of Section 56 of the Finance Act 1976 (Capital gains: disposals on trust for benefit of employees).
One.
Unemployment Benefit (Tax-Free Allowances)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the gain to the Revenue if the tax-free allowances of a taxpayer were abated for one fifty-second for any week in respect of which he received unemployment benefit; and what is his estimate of the additional number of civil servants needed to administer such a change.
I will let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Income Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much income tax was received during the latest year for which the information is available from each of the following income groups: under, £1,000, £1,000 to £2,000, £2,000 to 3,000, £3,000 to £4,000, £4,000 to £5,000, £5,000 to £6,000, £7,000 to £8,000 and over £8,000.
The information for 1974–75, the latest year available, is as follows:
| Range of total net income | Income Tax £ million | |||
| Under £1,000 | … | … | … | 90 |
| £1,000–£2,000 | … | … | … | 1,450 |
| £2,000–£3,000 | … | … | … | 2,710 |
| £3,000–£4,000 | … | … | … | 2,505 |
| £4,000–£5,000 | … | … | … | 1,535 |
| £5,000–£6,000 | … | … | … | 805 |
| £6,000–£7,000 | … | … | … | 360 |
| £7,000–£8,000 | … | … | … | 385 |
| Over £8,000 | … | … | … | 2,005 |
Multinational Companies
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish the questions which are being asked of multinational companies under Section 485 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1970.
There are not—and in the nature of things cannot be—any standard questions. The Inland Revenue ask whatever seems to it to be necessary, in the circumstances of a particular case, to elicit sufficient information to enable it to decide whether, and to what extent, an adjustment of transfer prices is needed for tax purposes.
Income And Corporation Taxes Act 1970
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many extra staff are dealing with the operation of Section 485 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1970 since its amendment by the Finance Act 1975; and how many are qualified accountants.
Three officers, one of whom is a qualified accountant, have been reassigned from other duties to deal with this work at head office since 13th March 1975. The work is partly done centrally and partly in the course of the normal examination of accounts by inspectors of taxes in local offices.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many appeals have been made following directions issued under Section 485(3) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1970 since 12th March 1975; how many are outstanding; and how many have been allowed.
Since 12th March 1975 one direction has been made. The adjustment has yet to be finally settled.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many directions have been given under Section 485(3) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1970 in each of the past six years.
In the past six years, 11 directions have been made, two in 1971, one in 1972, seven in 1974, and one in 1976. The existence of the power to make a direction is normally sufficient to enable appropriate adjustments to be negotiated without a formal direction being made.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from the Institute of Taxation about the operation of the amended Section 485 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1970 dealing with pricing policies of multinational companies; and what reply he has given.
It would be for the Institute itself to make its representations publicly known.
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many notices have been issued under Section 17(3) of the Finance Act 1975.
None. The existence of the power to issue a notice has been sufficient so far to ensure voluntary compliance.
Earnings
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what were: (a) average earnings and (b) average industrial earnings after tax for a married man with two children on 1st March 1974 and on the latest date for which figures are available.
I will let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Personal Incomes
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish figures showing for the second weeks in January 1975 and January 1977, respectively, expressed both at annual and weekly rates: (a) the gross income of an employed man earning £5,000 a year in the first of these weeks, subsequently increased only by the maximum allowance under stages one and two of the social contract, (b) his tax liability, assuming
| Gross income including FAM* | Tax | NIC†; | Mortgage repayments‡; | Net disposal income | Net disposal income at January 1975 prices§ | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| January 1975 | |||||||
| Annually | … | 3,046·80 | 578·75 | 178·26 | 753·45 | 1,536·34 | 1,536·34 |
| 4,046·80 | 908·75 | 190·32 | 1,004·60 | 1,943·13 | 1,943·13 | ||
| 5,046·80 | 1,238·75 | 190·32 | 1,255·76 | 2,361·97 | 2,361·97 | ||
| Weekly | … | 58·59 | 11·13 | 3·43 | 14·49 | 29·54 | 29·54 |
| 77·82 | 17·48 | 3·66 | 19·32 | 37·36 | 37·36 | ||
| 97·05 | 23·82 | 3·66 | 24·15 | 45·42 | 45·42 | ||
| January 1977 | |||||||
| Annually | … | 3,555·60 | 672·91 | 199·96 | 812·32 | 1,870·41 | 1,352·61 |
| 4,598·00 | 1,037·95 | 259·90 | 1,083·10 | 2,217·25 | 1603·43 | ||
| 5,598·00 | 1,387·75 | 284·44 | 1,353·86 | 2,571·95 | 1,859·93 | ||
| Weekly | … | 68·38 | 12·94 | 3·85 | 15·62 | 35·95 | 26·01 |
| 88·42 | 19·96 | 5·00 | 20·83 | 42·63 | 30·83 | ||
| 107·65 | 26·69 | 5·47 | 26·04 | 49·45 | 35·76 | ||
| * It has been assumed that the taxpayer received only the maximum increases allowable under the incomes policy, i.e. a £6 per week flat rate increase followed by the greater of either 5 per cent. of earnings or £4 flat. The amounts included for family allowance were £0·90 per week and £1·50 per week respectively. | |||||||
| †; The National Insurance contribution rates are those in force in January 1975 and January 1977, and assume that the contributor was "not contracted out" of the Graduated Pension Scheme in January 1975. | |||||||
| ‡; Mortgage repayments assume interest rates of 11 per cent. From January 1975 and 12¼ per cent. From January 1977. | |||||||
| § The price index is the General Index of Retail Prices—All Items, and takes account of the change between January 1975 and November 1976. | |||||||
Construction Industry (Tax Exemption Certificates)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many applicants for tax exemption certificates in the construction industry have: (a) had certificates granted, (b) been refused certificates and (c) had their applications referred back for further investigation; and what have
a wife and two children under 11 years of age, ( c) his national insurance contributions, ( d) his mortgage payments, assuming in the first of these weeks a new 20-year loan of twice his annual income, subject to interest at the building society recommended rate, and assuming further that the terminal date of the mortgage has remained unchanged, ( e) his net disposable income after deducting items ( b) to ( d), and ( f) his net disposable income at January 1975 prices; and if he will also give similar information based on comparable assumptions for men initially earning £3,000 and £4,000 a year.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 13th January 1977; Vol. 923, c. 573], circulated the following information:been the reasons for certificates not being granted.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 18th January 1977; Vol. 924, c. 109], gave the following reply:At the most recent count, on 10th December 1976, 192,600 applications had been approved, 22,210 had been refused and 56,853 were under inquiry. Certificates have been refused where the applicants have failed to meet one or more of the conditions laid down in Schedule 12 to the Finance (No. 2) Act 1975.
Paymaster-General (Staff)
asked the Paymaster-General what effect the operation of cash limits: (a) has had in the current year and (b) will have had to the end of the current financial year upon the number and location of staff in her Department.
The operation of cash limits has served to emphasise the need for strict and effective budgeting in all aspects of the work of the Paymaster-General's Office. It is, however, not possible to attribute directly any particular variation in numbers or location of staff to this method of financial control. Owing to increased efficiency, the original manpower ceiling for April 1977 has been reduced.
Scotland
Greater Glasgow And Lanarkshire Health Boards
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the total population of the Greater Glasgow Health Board and the Lanarkshire Area Health Board areas, respectively; and how many consultants are employed by each area board.
At 30th June 1975 the estimated populations within the areas of the Greater Glasgow and Lanarkshire Health Boards were 1,105,645 and 565,488 respectively. At 30th September 1976, according to the provisional figures at present available, the Greater Glasgow Health Board employed the whole-time equivalent of 500·3 medical and dental consultants and the Lanarkshire Health Board 89·3.
Local Authority Employees
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what are currently the numbers employed by Scottish local authorities; and what they were before reorganisation.
On 11th September 1976 the total number of employees of Scottish local authorities was 293,468 made up of 223,318 full-time and 70,150 part-time staff. These figures are exclusive of 2,838 people employed by local authorities under the Goverment's Job Creation Scheme.The nearest comparable figure before the reorganisation was approximately 261,000. A breakdown of this figure between full-time and part-time employees is not available. The present trend, over the period June to September 1976, is stability in the number of full-time employees and a decrease of about 3,000 in part-timers.
Doctors (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what proportion of the average general practitioner's total practice income from the NHS is accounted for, respectively by: (a) maternity medical fees, (b) dispensing, (c) night visits and (d) contraceptive services.
On the basis of the provisional total of payments to practitioners in the year 1975–76 for the provision of general medical services under the National Health Service in Scotland, the various categories of fees specified accounted for the percentage indicated below:
| per cent. | |||
| (a) Maternity Fees | … | … | 3·40 |
| (b) Dispensing | … | … | see below |
| (c) Night Visits | … | … | 0·93 |
| (d) Contraceptive Fees | … | … | 0·89* |
| * Part-year: the provision by general practitioners of contraceptive services under the National Health Service was introduced on 1st July 1975. | |||
Prices And Consumer Protection
Sugar Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether, in view of the reduction in sugar prices, he will take action to keep down the price of foods and confectionery in which sugar constitutes a substantial part of the product.
All the United Kingdom's supplies of sugar for domestic consumption are from United Kingdom and other EEC beet, and cane from the developing countries of Africa, the Caribbean and the Pacific associated with the Community under the terms of the Lomé Convention. The support price of Community sugar is negotiated annually by the Council of Agriculture Ministers and from this is derived the price paid to the ACP countries. There has been no recent reduction in this support price.
Social Services
Chronically Sick And Disabled Persons Act 1970
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what plans he has to encourage the implementation of Section 1 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970;(2) how many authorities have carried out Section 1 surveys for the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970; and, of these, how many have used Job Creation Scheme projects to do so.
Surveys to help authorities carry out their duties under Section 1 have been undertaken in all parts of England since the passing of the Act. A number of authorities and voluntary and other bodies have made use of the Job Creation Programme to carry out surveys; and I have asked the Manpower Services Commission, which is responsible for the scheme, if they can provide the hon. Lady with the latest available details.Through formal surveys and by less formal means, local authorities have been able to increase the numbers on their registers from about 405,000 when the Act was passed to about 854,000 on 31st March, 1976. They have difficult priority choices to make, but I strongly believe that it is even more necessary during a period of economic constraint for them to identify the handicapped in their areas so as to ensure that limited resources are directed to those most in need. For this reason, my Department takes every opportunity in its contacts with local authorities to inquire about progress in implementing the Section and to encourage them to continue the process of identification. I shall be raising the matter again at a meeting with Directors of Social Services in the North of England which is to be held shortly.
Married Women
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the percentage of married women who were working in 1960, 1965, 1970 and 1975, showing in each case the number of children in the family.
There is no information available for the years requested, but the 1961, 1966 and 1971 censuses provide the following information which shows the number of married women in employment as a percentage of all married women, giving separate figures for women with different sizes of family.
| Number of dependent children | Percentage of married women in employment in each category | ||||
| 1961 | 1966 | 1971 | |||
| Total | … | … | 28·7 | 36·8 | 40·0 |
| 0 | … | … | 32·7 | 40·5 | 43·0 |
| 1 | … | … | 29·7 | 38·6 | 41·0 |
| 2 | … | … | 23·0 | 31·8 | 36·8 |
| 3 | … | … | 17·9 | 26·8 | 33·2 |
| 4 | … | … | 14·8 | 22·9 | 29·2 |
| 5+ | … | … | 9·8 | 18·5 | 24·1 |
Family Allowances (European Community Countries)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish a table showing rates of family allowance in each of the EEC member States, expressed in local currencies, in October 1975 and October 1976, respectively.
Following is the information:
| RATE OF FAMILY ALLOWANCES, OR EQUIVALENT CASH BENEFITS, PAYABLE MONTHLY IN EACH OF THE EEC MEMBER STATES AT 1ST OCTOBER 1975 | |||||||||
| Belgium (See Note 2) BFr | Denmark (See Note 4) Fr | France (See Note 4) Fr | Germany DM | Republic of Ireland £ | Italy Lire | Luxembourg (See Note 5) LFr | Netherlands (See Note 6) Fl | united Kingdom £ | |
| 1st child | 1,177·50 | 132·67 | — | 50 | 2·30 | 8,060 | 899·03 | 54·86 | — |
| 2nd child | 1,868·50 | 132·67 | 139·04 | 70 | 3·60 | 8,060 | 899·03 | 89·70 | 6·50 |
| 3rd child | 2,588·50 | 132·67 | 233·84 | 120 | 4·35 | 8,060 | 2,429·80 | 89·70 | 6·50 |
| 4th child | 2,609·50 | 132·67 | 233·84 | 120 | 4·35 | 8,060 | 2,429·80 | 119·60 | 6·50 |
| 5th child | 2,628·50 | 132·67 | 208·56 | 120 | 4·35 | 8,060 | 2,429·80 | 119·60 | 6·50 |
| 6th child | 2,628·50 | 132·67 | 208·56 | 120 | 4·35 | 8,060 | 2,429·80 | 132·60 | 6·50 |
| 7th child | 2,628·50 | 132·67 | 208·56 | 120 | 4·35 | 8,060 | 2,429·80 | 132·60 | 6·50 |
| 8th child and each other child | 2,628·50 | 132·67 | 208·56 | 120 | 4·35 | 8,060 | 2,429·80 | 146·64 | 6·50 |
| RATES OF FAMILY ALLOWANCES, OR EQUIVALENT CASH BENEFITS, PAYABLE MONTHLY IN EACH OF THE EEC MEMBER STATES AT 1ST OCTOBER 1976 | |||||||||
| Belgium (See Note 7) BFr | Denmark (See Note 3) Kr | France (See Note 8) Fr | Germany DM | Republic of Ireland £ | Italy Lire | Luxembourg (See Note 5) LFr | Netherlands (See Note 6) Fl | united Kingdom (See Note 9) £ | |
| 1st child | 1,300·00 | 138·67 | — | 50 | 2·30 | 9,880 | 992·30 | 54·86 | (See Note 10) |
| 2nd child | 2,063·00 | 138·67 | 152·79 | 70 | 3·60 | 9,880 | 992·30 | 98·02 | 6·50 |
| 3rd child | 2,825·00 | 138·67 | 256·97 | 120 | 4·35 | 9,880 | 2,681·90 | 98·02 | 6·50 |
| 4th child | 2,881·25 | 138·67 | 256·97 | 120 | 4·35 | 9,880 | 2,681·90 | 130·78 | 6·50 |
| 5th child | 2,902·00 | 138·67 | 229·19 | 120 | 4·35 | 9,880 | 2,681·90 | 130·78 | 6·50 |
| 6th child | 2,902·00 | 138·67 | 229·19 | 120 | 4·35 | 9,880 | 2,681·90 | 144·82 | 6·50 |
| 7th child | 2,902·00 | 138·67 | 229·19 | 120 | 4·35 | 9,880 | 2,681·90 | 144·82 | 6·50 |
| 8th child and each other child | 2,902·00 | 138·67 | 229·19 | 120 | 4·35 | 9,880 | 2,681·90 | 160·16 | 6·50 |
| Notes: | |||||||||
| (1) A meaningful comparison of allowances cannot be made without taking into account the local cost of living (especially that affecting the maintenance of children) and other factors which vary from country to country, such as general wage levels, taxation and the extent to which other provision is made through free education, housing subsidies, medical care and ante-and post-natal welfare and advice services. | |||||||||
| (2) Additional allowances of up to 628·75 BFr are payable for each child aged 6 or more, according to age. | |||||||||
| (3) Higher rates are payable for children of pensioners or of single parents. | |||||||||
| (4) Additional allowances of up to 101·12 Fr are payable for each child other than the first, if there are children aged 10 or over, according to age. Also additional allowances of up to 267·85 Fr are payable for families with only one breadwinner. | |||||||||
| (5) Additional allowances are payable for each child over 12 years of age. | |||||||||
| (6) Double or treble allowances can be paid if a student, an apprentice or a disabled person is substantially maintained by his parents. | |||||||||
| (7) Additional allowance of up to 694·25 BFr are payable for each child aged six or more, according to age. | |||||||||
| (8) Additional allowances of up to 111·12 Fr are payable for each child other than the first, if there are children aged 10 or over, according to age. Also additional allowances of up to 291·35 Fr are payable for families with only one breadwinner. | |||||||||
| (9) Additionally, child interim benefit of £6·50 a month was introduced in April 1976 for single parents with one or more children living with them. | |||||||||
| (10) Provision for the first child will be made from April 1977. | |||||||||
Centenarians
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will give the total costs involved if £100 had been paid to each person reaching 100 years of age during the calendar year 1976.
About £100,000.
Invalid Car Allowance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people receiving the invalid car allowance obtain no financial benefit from it because they receive supplementary benefit.
I regret that the information requested is not at present available, though I would hope to be able to be more helpful to my hon. Friend later in the year. As invalid car allowance carries with it the right to national insurance credits which safeguard for the future rights to contributory benefits, including retirement pension, it may well be advantageous even for those people who continue to receive supplementary benefit.
Mobility Allowances
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons in the Greater Manchester Metropolitan County have applied for mobility allowances; and how many applications were rejected.
Figures are not available for Greater Manchester as such, but the figures for the North-West—Manchester—Region as a whole as at 10th January 1977 were 2,751 awards and 1,475 rejections. This compares with 34,778 awards and 15,147 rejections at that date for Great Britain. In both cases, rejections of claimants whose age-groups are not yet among those eligible to receive the allowance are included. The disproportionate number of rejections in the North-West Region may well have stemmed from a requirement at one time on the part of some local authorities in the Region that applicants for free bus passes should produce a mobility allowance rejection notice. I understand that the requirement no longer exists in any part of the region.
Retinitis Pigmentosa
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what details are available to him on progress in other countries on treatment for retinitis pigmentosa.
I know of only two treatments abroad—at the Helmholtz Institute in the Soviet Union and the Opos Clinic in Switzerland—which differ significantly from those available under the National Health Service. My Department is obtaining information about the former under the health co-operation agreement we have with the Soviet Union and will be making inquiries about the latter. The Medical Research Council working party on retinitis pigmentosa is keeping in touch with world literature on the subject.
Trade Union Dues (Payment)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why his Department is prepared to pay an individual's outstanding trade union dues when the union is prepared to make the person concerned a loan to finance the arrears; in how many cases such payments have been made or offered; and whether he will ensure that no such payments are made in future.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to a similar Question from the hon. Member for Louth (Mr. Brotherton) on 23rd December 1976. I understand that the Supplementary Benefits Commission would not make a payment for arrears of union dues if it were known that the claimant's union was prepared to make him a loan.—[Vol. 923, c. 321–22.]
Yorkshire Regional Health Authority
asked the Seccretary of State for Social Services it he will list in the Official Report the total number of National Health Service employees at each level in the area of the Yorkshire Regional Health Authority, indicating a broad classification of employees into administrative, ancillary and health-care groups.
Following are the provisional figures of NHS employees in the area of the Yorkshire Regional Health Authority as at 30th September 1976:
Employing Authority
| Medical and Dental
| Nurses and Midwives
| Professional and Technical
| Administrative and Clerical
| Ancilla
| Works and Maintenance
| Ambulancemen
| ||
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) | ||
| Yorkshire RHA | … | … | — | 75 | 133 | 658 | 145 | 186 | 691 |
| Humberside AHA | … | … | — | 5,865 | 674 | 1,340 | 2,709 | 367 | 280 |
| North Yorkshire AHA | … | … | — | 4,531 | 579 | 1,008 | 2,117 | 276 | 206 |
| Bradford AHA | … | … | — | 3,485 | 461 | 793 | 1,840 | 218 | — |
| Calderdale AHA | … | … | — | 1,292 | 183 | 255 | 593 | 71 | — |
| Kirklees AHA | … | … | — | 2,681 | 357 | 564 | 1,326 | 182 | — |
| Leeds AHA(T) | … | … | — | 5,402 | 1,060 | 1,381 | 3,186 | 449 | — |
| Wakefield AHA | … | … | — | 2,887 | 339 | 588 | 1,454 | 189 | — |
| Totals | … | … | 2,319 | 26,219 | 3,786 | 6,585 | 13,368 | 1,938 | 1,177 |
Note: A break down by authority for medical and dental staff is not available centrally.
Road Fund Licences
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, under what circumstances his Department pays road fund licences for persons on social security.
I understand that the Supplementary Benefits Commission does not make payments for road fund licences except in the rare case where the cost of a road fund licence is the major obstacle to a supplementary benefit claimant's returning to work, and then only for the shortest period for which a licence may be obtained.
Vaccination
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what investigative action has been taken to date by his Department since the publication in January 1974 of a paper co-authored by Dr. John Wilson, which showed that 12 out of 36 children with brain damage ascribed to vaccination had contra-indications; and whether his Department issued further advice on contra-indications after consideration of Dr. Wilson's paper;(2) what has been the annual number of adverse reactions to vaccines reported through the yellow card system since it was first introduced; and whether his Department has taken any steps to assess the approximate proportion of adverse reactions that are reported;(3) whether any steps were taken by his Department, the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation or the Committee on Safety of Medicines further to investigate any of the reported adverse reactions to vaccines; and if he will specify what action was taken and by whom;(4) if he has made any attempt to assess whether doctors implement the recommendations on minimum age for vaccination given by his Department; and, in particular, whether they do so in the period just after a change in the recommended age;(5) if he is satisfied that the recommendations on minimum age for immunisation are generally implemented; and if he will make a statement;(6) whether his Department informed doctors when the strength of the whooping cough vaccine was doubled; and if it was related to change in the minimum age for immunisation from three months to six months;(7) whether it is his Department's policy that parents of children undergoing: (a) operations and (b) immunisation should be informed of the risks involved, however small they may be;(8) if he will request the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation to publish the evidence on the basis of which it recommended that the whooping cough vaccine should continue to be recommended as a joint procedure;(9) if he will give a precise meaning to the words "low" and "serious" as used by the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation in its report published in the
British Medical Journal on 20th September 1975, which said that the incidence of serious hazards was low;
(10) whether he is satisfied that all immunised children are given the absorbed vaccine and not the plain whooping-cough vaccine; and if he will make a statement;
(11) if he has consulted other Common Market countries concerning their policy on whooping-cough vaccination; and if he will make a statement;
(12) for what reasons his Department refused the request of the Association of Vaccine Damaged Children to examine the 300 cases of children with brain damage ascribed to vaccine damage;
(13) in which areas of the country medical officers of health are discouraging the routine use of the whooping-cough vaccine; and whether there is any evidence of vaccination in the incidence of disease in these areas compared with similar ones;
(14) if he will make a statement on the progress being made by the sub-committee of the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation, which is looking into the complications arising from vaccination; and if he will undertake to publish the report when it is received;
(15) if he will further elucidate his statement in the Official Report of 20th May 1976 that it was not possible to make reliable estimates of the overall incidence of adverse reactions to vaccines generally;
(16) what advice his Department gave to doctors about the use of whooping-cough vaccine prior to the start of the immunisation scheme in 1957, in the light of papers published by Byers and Moll in America in 1948, and by Harris and Anderson in the United Kingdom in 1950, each of which reported on encephalophy after vaccination and suggested contra-indications; and how this advice differs, if at all, from that which his Department currently gives.
It will take me a few days to assemble the information required in my hon. Friend's Questions, but I will let him have a reply as soon as possible. As I indicated in reply to the hon. Member for Christchurch and Lymington (Mr. Adley), on 17th January, I shall be making a full statement on vaccination very shortly.
Health Care Planning Teams
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in how many districts health care planning teams for, respectively, the disabled, the mentally ill and the mentally handicapped have been established.
The numbers of planning teams of various kinds in health districts varies from time to time, depending on local decisions; on the resources available; and on priorities for planning. In October 1975, 80 teams were concerned with services for the mentally ill, 47 for the mentally handicapped and 5 for the disabled, though other teams, such as those for rehabilitation, would also be interested in the needs of the disabled. The circular HC(76)18 issued by my Department in March 1976, requires health authorities to review and, if necessary, revise existing arrangements for planning in health districts to ensure that planning teams are established for those services judged to carry the highest priority, among them mental handicap and mental illness.My hon. Friend the Minister with responsibility for the Disabled is aware of the relatively small number of teams covering the interests of disabled people. He intends to draw this to the attention of health and local authorities in his forthcoming discussion paper on ideas generated at the Seminar on Disablement held at Sunningdale last year.
Prescription Pricing Authority
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the inquiry into the Prescription Pricing Authority has been completed; and if he will make a statement.
Yes. The report of the inquiry is being published today and copies are being placed in the Library. I should like to acknowledge the speed and thoroughness with which Mr. R. I. Tricker, the Director of the Oxford Centre for Management Studies, conducted the inquiry. His report should help the Authority in its efforts to quicken the settlement of pharmacists' and doctors' accounts for the dispensing of NHS prescriptions and to achieve a better flow of information on drug usage and prescribing practice.The report, which pays tribute to the Authority's staff in their exacting task of examining hundreds of millions of prescription forms each year, contains a number of detailed short-term recommendations for improving the efficiency of the organisation, including the introduction of a system of pricing prescriptions by sampling. As a long-term solution, it recommends computerisation of the work.As the next step I shall be inviting all interested parties to let me have their views on the recommendations before final decisions are taken on them.
Trade
Policyholders Protection Board
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what was the total sum of money accruing to the Policyholders Protection Board for the period ended 31st December 1976; and how many claims were met from the funds during the same period.
This is a question for the Policyholders Protection Board. However, the Board tells me that up to 31st December 1976 it received some £1·5 million by way of levy on the life business of insurance companies, and made interim payments by way of income benefits, maturity or death claims under some 3,100 policies of Capital Annuities Ltd.
Overseas Construction (Grants)
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what grants are available for consulting engineers, architects and construction firms seeking assignments abroad.
The full range of British Overseas Trade Board services for exporters, including financial assistance for groups travelling or exhibiting overseas, is available to consulting engineers, architects and construction firms. They may also be eligible for assistance towards the pre-contractual expenses of competing for major contracts overseas.
| Gross inward investment (1) of overseas companies by area of investor 1970–74. | |||||||||
| £ million | |||||||||
| 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | |||||
| EEC(2) | … | … | … | … | 66 | 79 | 63 | 129 | 108 |
| Other European countries(3) | … | … | … | … | 41 | 48 | 72 | 74 | 119 |
| USA | … | … | … | … | 279 | 331 | 331 | 410 | 468 |
| (1) Including unremitted profits. | |||||||||
| (2) Excluding Denmark and Irish Republic in 1970–72. | |||||||||
| (3) Including Denmark and Irish Republic in 1970–72. | |||||||||
Anglo-French Trade
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what effects she expects on British trade with France from the French law which came into operation on 1st January, which requires all commercial transactions with France to be conducted verbally and in writing in French, with heavy fines for non-observance.
The law in question came into effect on 4th January, and we understand from the French authorities that it is intended primarily to protect the interest of the French consumer. This is reinforced in a "Note on the wording on the Law of 31st December 1975 relative to the use of the French Language and on its implications for Foreign Suppliers to the French market" which states:
"In practice, the law will not cause any upset in the way in which commercial transactions are carried on between foreign manufacturers and French importers. Foreign exporters may in particular continue to correspond and to word documents accompanying a sale (offers, order forms, invoicing, etc. …) in their own language.
Investment
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will list the gross figure for new investment in the United Kingdom for each year from 1970 to the present from (a) the EEC, (b) other European countries and (c) the United States of America.
The available information relates to gross direct investment in the United Kingdom by overseas companies, excluding oil and insurance, for the years 1970–74, where gross investment represents an increase in the total stake held by overseas companies in individual United Kingdom branches, subsidiaries and associates. The figures are as follows:
We are in close touch with the French authorities in order to make sure that the application of this law does not in practice create a barrier to trade."In effect the purpose of the law being the protection of the consumer, the obligation to use the French language will only apply if the supply or sales relationship is formed directly with him."
Pilotage
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will introduce legislation on pilotage.
Pressure on the parliamentary timetable makes it impossible to introduce legislation on pilotage in the present Session. I am however, very conscious of the concern felt by most of the pilotage interests that the implementation of the recommendations of the Report of the Steering Committee on Pilotage should not be further delayed. Accordingly, the Secretary of State has appointed an Advisory Committee on pilotage with the following terms of reference:
The Advisory Commitee will be chaired by Dr. Denis Rebbeck, C.B.E., and the other members of the Committee will be:"To advise the Secretary of State for Trade regarding changes in all aspects of pilotage arrangements in the United Kingdom which can and should be made in advance of new legislation; in particular, to progress the reorganisation of local pilotage authorities on the general lines endorsed in the Government's policy statement of December 1975; and to work for early agreement on the content of future pilotage legislation."
- Mr. Frank Berry, Humber pilot.
- Mr. George W. Brimyard, Port Services Director, Mersey Docks and Harbour Company.
- Mr. Geoffrey Clayton, Chairman, Gloucester Pilotage Authority.
- Mr. Fred A. Everard, C.B.E., Chairman, F. T. Everard & Sons Ltd.
- Mr. Harry Frith, Manchester pilot.
- Mr. George C. Howison, Clyde pilot.
- Mr. George A. B. King, Managing Director, BP Tankers Ltd.
- Capt. Peter A. Leighton, Director of Marine Services, Port of London Authority.
- Mr. Daniel I. McMillan, River Thames pilot.
- Capt. Peter Mason, Elder Brother, Trinity House, London.
- Mr. David M. Robinson, C.B.E., Director, Stag Line Ltd.
- Mr. John B. Williams, Port Director, Cardiff, British Transport Docks Board.
The Secretary of the Committee will be Mr. Stuart Hampson of the Department of Trade and other officials of the Department will attend meetings as necessary.
Domestic Consumer Products (Imports From Russia)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will list the range of domestic consumer products on sale in the United Kingdom which have been imported from the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
Lists of goods on sale in the United Kingdom are not kept. An indication of domestic consumer products imported can be obtained from Tables II and III of the published Overseas Trade Statistics of the United Kingdom under SITC(R), Sections 7 and 8.
Anglo-Polish Trade Agreement
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what information he has on Polish laws and regulations which require cargoes which might be transported in vessels built under the recent Anglo-Polish trade deal to be carried exclusively in vessels flying the Polish flag.
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 18th January 1977], gave the following information:I have no precise information on any such provisions in Polish laws and regulations. But in Poland, as in other East European countries, the practice of selling on a cif basis and buying fob is widespread. This effectively ensures control of the means by which the goods are transported.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he is satisfied that the terms of the recent Anglo-Polish trade deal will be consistent with agreements on export credit and other trade terms made with the OECD.
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 18th January 1977], gave the following information:Yes. No special Government concessions on export credit or otherwise have been promised in respect of any of the commercial deals concluded during the recent visit to London by the Prime Minister of the Polish People's Republic or in respect of other possible commercial deals which were discussed at the time of that visit.
Civil Aircraft Fuel Control Systems (Russian Order)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will make a statement on the present status of the proposed Russian order for £10 million worth of civil aircraft fuel control systems; and if he will give an assurance that his department is doing everything possible to expedite this deal which will be of great benefit to employees of Lucas Aerospace in Birmingham and elsewhere.
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 18th January 1977], gave the following information:Her Majesty's Government welcome the contract signed by Lucas Aerospace and the Soviet Agency Licensintorg on 22nd December last for the supply of fuel control systems for the civil NK 144 power plant for use in the TU 144 supersonic airliner. The company has kept in close touch with the Government during the course of its negotiations and the contract is subject to Government approval. As soon as all the necessary details are available, steps will be taken to seek any necessary international clearance for the implementation of the deal.
Interim Action Committee On The Film Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Trade when he expects to announce the membership of the Interim Action Committee on the Film Industry; and when it will hold its first meeting.
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 18th January 1977], gave the following information:My right hon. Friend hopes to announce the names of the members of the Committee before the end of this month. The matter of the date of the first meeting will rest with the Committee itself.
Wales
Agriculture (Price Review)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what representations he has received regarding the current year's price review for agriculture; and if he will make a statement.
I have met representatives of the farmers' organisations in Wales in the context of this year's Annual Review. The conditions and prospects of the agriculture industry are set out in the White Paper "Annual Review of Agriculture"—Cmnd. 6703—presented to Parliament on 12th January 1977.
Manufacturing Firms (Closures)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many of the manufacturing establishments opened in Wales between 1945 and 1973 have closed; how much in Government financial assistance these firms received; and how many workers were made redundant as a result of such closures.
Much of the information requested is not available. Partial information for later years could be provided only at a disproportionate cost.
Hospitals (Ceredigion)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he has any plans to expand any of the hospitals in Ceredigion during the next five years; and if he will make a statement.
No. Dyfed Area Health Authority would like eventually to see further development at Bronglais Hospital, Aberystwyth, but for the present it and my right hon. and learned Friend attach greater priority to other schemes.