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Written Answers

Volume 944: debated on Monday 13 February 1978

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Written Answers To Questions

Monday 13th February 1978

Overseas Development

Southern Africa (Refugees)

46.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what response she intends to make to the appeal made by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees for aid to refugees in Southern Africa.

We are providing about £900,000 to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees for this purpose. This will be in addition to our regular contribution this year to UNHCR £700,000 to our recent contributions to UNHCR special appeals in various parts of the world, and to the special contribution of £200,000 announced last April for assistance to Rhodesian refugees, particularly children, who had fled into adjacent countries, mainly in Botswana. Parliamentary approval for this expenditure will be sought in a Supplementary Estimate for the Overseas Aid Vote.

Mozambique

47.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development whether she is yet able to make a statement about additional Government financial assistance to Mozambique.

I have offered a further development loan of £2·5 million to the Government of Mozambique together with 10,000 tonnes of food as British national action under the European Community's food aid programme.

India

48.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development if she will make a statement about new British aid to India.

During my visit to India last July I pledged new aid to India totalling £144 million. Details of five grant agreements, turning these pledges into firm commitments were signed in Delhi last month, and are as follows:

£70 million maintenance grant to finance the import of British components, spares and industrial materials,
£30 million project grant to finance equipment from Britain for major projects,
£20 million capital investment grant to finance other capital goods from Britain,
£20 million sector grant to finance goods from Britain for specified priority sectors of the Indian economy—at present power and coal, and
£4 million debt refinancing grant. This is not tied to British goods and services, and represents the British contribution to a debt relief scheme agreed by members of the Aid India Consortium.

Solar Energy

49.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what is being done through the aid programme to promote projects for the conservation of solar energy in the developing countries as a means of energy saving; and whether she will make a statement.

We have so far supported through the aid programme a limited amount of research in the United Kingdom and developing countries in wind and solar power, and hope to encourage more. Details of my Department's current and proposed projects are as follows:MINISTRY OF OVERSEAS DEVELOPMENT CURRENT AND PROPOSED RESEARCH PROJECTS IN THE FIELDS OF WIND AND SOLAR ENERGY

Current Projects

  • Development of a simple, cheap solar water heater: University of Sierra Leone.
  • Development of a small solar powered refrigerator: Asian Institute of Technology.
  • Study of methods to improve the design and operation of solar powered kilns for timber drying: Commonwealth Forestry Institute.
  • Preparation and publication of a catalogue of small-scale power sources and equipment, including solar-powered devices: Intermediate Technology Development Group Limited.

Projects under Consideration

  • Development of a small stationary steam engine powered by solar energy.

Ministry Staff (Dispersal)

50.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development if dates have yet been set for the introduction of liaison, recruitment and training programmes to facilitate the early completion of the dispersal programme of her Ministry; and if she will make a statement.

The move of part of my headquarters to East Kilbride is not scheduled to take place until August 1980. A local recruitment campaign which will be followed by any necessary training is expected to begin about six months before then. My Department is already liaising closely with the East Kilbride Development Corporation about all aspects of the move.

St Lucia

53. Mr. Carter-Jones asked the Minister of Overseas Development how much was granted in aid to St. Lucia in each of the past five years; and how much is intended to be spent over the next five years.

The figures are shown below. In 1976 we provided £2·76 millions.Our firm planning extends only three years ahead, but we would expect to allocate about £1 million a year to St. Lucia over this period.Disbursements for the calendar years 1973–76 are as follows:

£000 (net)
19731,302
19741,783
19752,812
19762,761
Comparable figures for 1977 are not yet available: for January-September 1977 the provisional total is £596,000.

Jamaica

52.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what assistance the British Government is giving to Jamaica in its present economic difficulties.

When I was in Jamaica last month I signed with the Jamaican Government an agreement for a £20 million programme loan. This will help to ease Jamaica's present difficulties by assisting with the purchase of British goods necessary to the country's development. The loan will provide help quickly and should be fully disbursed before the end of the coming financial year. Other countries and institutions are also assisting Jamaica.

Trade

51.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development what steps her Ministry is taking to allay the provision of overseas aid more closely with the development of British trade.

My Department works closely with other Departments in Whitehall to obtain the maximum benefit for our trade and industries that is consistent with the aid strategy set out in the 1975 White Paper "More Help for the Poorest". As I informed the hon. Member for Rushcliffe (Mr. Clarke) on 12th January, we also decided last year to allow a small proportion of the bilateral aid programme—around 5 per cent.—to be available to give higher priority to the commercial importance of a limited number of developmentally sound projects we identify in developing countries for which there is no aid allocation available or where the allocation is already fully committed.

Caribbean Countries

asked the Minister of Overseas Development which countries she visited on her recent Caribbean tour; what were the criteria on which she decided which countries to omit from the tour; and if she will make a statement.

I visited Costa Rica, Venezuela, Guyana, Barbados and Jamaica. I should have liked to visit other countries but this was not possible in the two weeks available. I visited Costa Rica at the President's invitation, and took the opportunity of discussing there and in Caracas the outcome of the recent World Bank conference on aid to the Caribbean. The greater part of my tour was spent in Guyana, Barbados and Jamaica, with all of which we have a close and long-standing aid relationship.I was struck by the present severe economic difficulties of the Caribbean countries, and am convinced of the need for international action to alleviate them with a view to creating the conditions in which democratic government can survive and flourish. In such action, as I showed by the two aid agreements I signed in Guyana and Jamaica, we are very ready to play a full part

Ministerial Appointments

asked the Minister of Overseas Development if she will provide a list of all bodies to which she appoints members other than civil servants, distinguishing between full-time and part-time, salaried, fee paid and unpaid appointments, indicating for each category of appointment the number of such appointees.

SalariedFee PaidUnpaid
(all part-time except where indicated)
Advisory Committee in the Selection of Low Priced Books for Overseas11
Commonwealth Scholarship Commission14
Queen Elizabeth House Oxford (Governing Body)2
Technical Education and training Organisation for Overseas Countries (Broad of Governors)1
Commonwealth Development Corporation12
Crown Agents for Oversea Governments and Administrations*71 (full time)
Tropical Products Institute Advisory Committee9
Trypanosomiasis Panel8
Indian Civil Service Family Pension Fund (Transferred) Scheme2
Indian Military Service Family Pension Fund (Transferred) Scheme2
Indian Military Widows' Orphans' Fund (Transferred) Scheme2
Superior Service (India) Family Pension Fund (Transferred) Scheme2
Overseas Service Pension Scheme (Advisory Service)*1
Centre for International Briefing Farnham Castle2
Institute of Development Studies (Governing Body)15
Bureau of Hygiene and Tropical Diseases (Managing Committee)6
Economic and Social Committee for Overseas Research13
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (court of Governors)1
Tropical Medicine Research Board41
Untied Kingdom National Commission for UNESCO:
Social Sciences Advisory Committee*14
Culture Advisory Committee*18
Communication Advisory Committee*13
Education Advisory Committee*20
Royal Society UNESCO Committee*11
Advisory Council of the Overseas Services Resettlement Bureau14
Advisory committee on Development Education12
Council on International Development40
Trust for the Development of Education Overseas15
Notes
1 The "sa.aried" column includes Board members receiving flat-rate annual payments: the "feepaid" column includes those in receipt of honoraria.
2 There are at present unfilled vacancies in some of the bodies listed above.
3 For those marked* no maximum number of appointees is stipulated; the figures given represent the current accepted totals.
4 In the case marked † appointment to the Board does not carry remuneration additional to that as managing director.

Scotland

Barlinnie Prison (Special Unit)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he is in a position to make a further statement regarding the operation of the special unit at Barlinnie Prison.

I have now had a report of the inquiries, carried out by the Prisons Division of the Scottish Home and Health Department, and I have considered this together with the findings of the fatal accident inquiry held on 29th November into the death of Laurence Winters, an inmate of the special unit, on 11th September 1977.

The following is the information required:The unit was set up in March 1973 on an experimental basis following the recommendations of a departmental working party on the treatment of certain male long-term prisoners and potentially violent prisoners. An essential feature of the operation of the unit has been that the staff/inmate relationship should be a close one and should attempt to break down traditional antagonisms. Notwithstanding that certain irregularities have taken place in the operation of the unit it has effectively achieved its main objectives. The removal of a small number of inmates from the main stream of the present population has been to the benefit of staff and inmates at various establishments. Within the unit, the "community" of staff and prisoners has played a positive part in the establishing of meaningful relationships though it is still too soon to assess the long-term effect of the unit on prisoners who have been held there.It is my intention that the work of the unit should continue and that the broad principles on which the unit has been run should be maintained. Information obtained in the course of the inquiries confirms that many of the irregularities about which concern has been expressed arose from departures from the normal operational procedures which apply at other establishments. The decisions which I have taken are designed to eliminate operational deficiencies without adversely affecting the basic concepts of the unit. Domestic arrangements within the unit will continue to be discussed and considered by the community of staff and inmates, under the overall authority of the Governor. I have invited representatives of the Scottish Prison Service staff, including the Scottish Prison Officers' Association, to join my Department in considering the future staffing structure of the unit. Many of the operational procedures in the unit have already been reviewed and revised but other changes will be necessary if the unit is to operate effectively. I have given instructions to clarify the roles of my Department, the Governor, the other staff and the community and this should prevent the recurrence of irregularities.

Governor:

I recognise the importance of the special unit as a part of the Scottish Prison Service and events have shown that unusual demands are placed upon the Governor of the establishment. Since it opened in 1973 the unit has been in charge of governors Class IV—the most junior class of governors. In the light of my review of the history of the unit I have decided that a more senior Governor should be appointed, and I have arranged for a governor class III to be assigned at an early date. I should make it clear that this is no criticism of the present Governor, or of the other governors class IV who have held the post.

Visiting Arrangements:

I am satisfied that the arrangements for the closer control and supervision of visits within the unit which were introduced some months ago should continue to operate. I have reconsidered the temporary restrictions which were also introduced at that time. I accept that former inmates of the unit find it helpful to discuss problems with members of staff and current inmates, and where this is so I have no objection to their visiting the establishment. Visits by other ex-prisoners may be permitted, as in other prisons, only in exceptional circumstances and with the prior approval of the Governor. Visits by other persons and groups to the unit will be permitted subject to the discretion of the Governor.

Drugs:

There is no evidence to suggest that illicit drugs have been readily available within the unit. Only two instances have been reported and the same inmate, who is no longer in the unit, was involved in each case. I am satisfied that the allegation that drugs were introduced regularly into Barlinnie Prison via the unit is without foundation.

Drink:

There is no evidence to support the allegation that drink was introduced regularly into the unit.

Tobacco and Money:

In the past visitors have been permitted to leave small amounts of money and tobacco for individual inmates. I take no exception to this practice provided it is controlled and I have instructed arrangments for this to be done in the future.

Uncensored Mail and Parcels:

The privilege of receiving uncensored mail is not peculiar to inmates of the special unit. There is no evidence that the privilege has been seriously abused and correspondence will continue to be monitored. Arrangements have already been made for all parcels to be opened in the presence of an officer and this will continue.

Telephones:

The arrangement introduced some years ago whereby inmates were allowed without specific authority in each case to receive incoming calls and make outgoing calls was withdrawn in July of last year. The privilege was clearly abused and it is not proposed to reintroduce it. The use of the telephone by inmates will henceforward be subject to normal prison regulations, which means it may be authorised only in exceptional circumstances by the Governor.

Home and other Visits by Inmates.

The frequenecy of authorised escorted home visits has been rather more generous than in other establishments. Normally, these visits were approved on compassionate grounds or to enable family relationships to be maintained, but there were also some irregularities in relation to escorted visits. In future escorted visits will not be permitted without the authority of my Department and they will be carefully controlled by the Governor.

Clothing and other Articles.

I do not propose any changes in the present arrangements whereby inmates wear civilian clothes, and have wrist watches, radios etc for their personal use.

Security Searches.

Inmates' cells were not until recently subject to daily security checks but this procedure has now been instituted. Cell searches will be carried out at irregular intervals. Inmates returning to the unit from escorted visits will be searched. I have considered carefully whether visitors to the unit should be searched but, as in other prisons, I do not think visitors should be subjected to personal searching.

Cooking Facilities and Purchase of Food.

Inmates of the unit will continue to be permitted to cook their own meals from materials supplied by the Barlinnie prison kitchen. The present arrangement which allows inmates to augment the basic prison rations by purchasing additional items regularly will be continued.

Sexual Relations.

The statement by an ex-inmate of the unit that he had intercourse on one occasion in his cell with his wife has not been substantiated by inquiry of staff or other inmates, though when the inmate concerned was interviewed he confirmed his earlier statement. It has been alleged that other inmates also had sexual relations in their cells with female visitors, including prostitutes, but the inquiries did not substantiate these allegations. I am satisfied that members of the unit staff were not party to any irregularities of this kind, if, in fact, they did take place. It must be recognised, however, that until closer supervision of visits was introduced it would have been possible for sexual relations to take place without the knowledge of the staff.

General Operating Procedures.

My instructions have been made clear that the management of the unit is a matter for the Governor. Within that general framework a number of changes are being made to procedures. Staff meetings were discontinued some time ago and arrangements will be made for these to be resumed at such intervals as the Governor and staff consider necesssary. The procedure for dealing with inmates reported for breaches of discipline will be reviewed by the Governor who will determine the procedure to be followed in the future.

I have been concerned over the irregularities which have been confirmed by these inquiries but I believe that the measures that I have instructed will effectively control the situation for the future. The changes being introduced are designed to enable the essential objectives of the unit to be met and a relatively informal regime to be maintained.

Distillers Company Limited

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pay the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply given today by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services to Questions about the Distillers Company.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

My Department's records do not enable information about such purchases to be extracted.

Islands (Shipping Services)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what assistance is being paid to shipping companies for the maintenance and improvement of services to the Scottish islands.

I am offering the following revenue grants for the year 1978 or the financial year 1978–79 as appropriate:

£
Caledonian MacBrayne Ltd.2,700,000
David MacBrayne Ltd.900,000
Orkney Islands Shipping Company Ltd.365,000
In the current year 1977–78 I have also paid a capital grant of £300,000 to Caledonian MacBrayne Ltd. towards the acquisition of Kennacraig Pier, West Loch Tarbert, and a further grant for improvements will be made in 1978–79.

Social Services

Distillers Company Limited

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until they settle the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until they settle the claim for compensation of the Y list children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until it settles the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until it settles the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief and other terms of aid until they settle the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until it settles the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until it settles the claims for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until they settle the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until they settle the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until it settles the claim for compensation for the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until it settles the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until it settles the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until it settles the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until it settles the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until it settles the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief and other forms of aid until it settles the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will blacklist the Distillers Company from all future Government grants, subsidies, tax relief, and other forms of aid until it settles the claim for compensation of the Y list thalidomide children on the same terms as those on the X list drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

I have been asked to reply also to the Questions to other Departments.My hon. Friends will wish to know that, in keeping with a suggestion made by my hon. Friend the Member for Stoke-on-Trent, South (Mr. Ashley) in a Question on 16th December 1977—[Vol. 941, c.

583]—I have been maintaining close contact with interested parties on the issue of the Y list children. While my Department has no standing in the matter, in view of my concern both personally and as a Minister I am continuing to do what I can to help resolve outstanding problems. I have had discussions with the Chairman of the Distillers Company Limited and with the Chairman of the Medical Panel. This contact will be maintained. While I understand the concern expressed by my hon. Friends, I believe the initiatives that I have taken represent the best means whereby the Government can help. There are complex issues involved, but I shall be making a further statement as soon as possible.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

Nil, but the Department has a contract with United Glass in which the Distillers Company Ltd. has a holding.

The Distillers Company Ltd. also has a number of subsidiaries in the food industry from whom the National Health Service may buy but the value of such purchases are not known centrally.

Supplementary Benefit

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will take steps to amend the automatic payment of supplementary benefits to any person who claims poverty on landing in Great Britatin to payment only where one year's national insurance contribution or one year's residence and payments of taxation can be proved.

Payment of supplementary benefit is by no means automatic for such people. It is not payable to those such as students and visitors who are admitted for a limited period strictly on the basis that they will be self-supporting. Those who are admitted for permanent settlement qualify for benefit on the same terms as anyone else. So do foreign nationals admitted temporarily to take or look for work, but they are subject to special checks to safeguard public funds. We have no plans to alter these arrangements.

Social Security And Commercial Insurance

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services to what extent social security benefits are affected by insurance payments, as in the case of flood victims; and if he will make a statement.

Supplementary benefit is affected by a person's capital resources. A lump-sum payment under an insurance policy would normally constitute capital, but a payment specifically for the purpose of making good flood damage, and to be spent as soon as practicable for that purpose, is not regarded as capital, although it would naturally be taken into account in considering any request for an emergency payment. I am writing to the hon. Member about the particular case which we discussed recently.

Benefit Recipients

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much was paid in total or annually to claimants for social security benefits who have not been in Great Britain for one year or more, have not contributed for one year to the National Insurance Fund or have paid no income tax.

Immigrants

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he has received the communications dated 3rd February from the hon. Member for New-ham, North-West drawing attention to the views of Dr. Niranjar Singh Maagat on the abuses of the social services benefits by some of the immigrant population, and making proposals which would overcome these abuses; and whether he will arrange to meet this gentlemen and discuss these matters with him.

I have read Dr. Maagat's views with interest, but they do not persuade me that any change is needed in the rules whereby immigrants are entitled to social security benefits.So far as Dr. Maagat's allegations about abuse and exploitation of the system are concerned, I have always made it clear that I am determined to act against the small minority who discredit our welfare system. I will gladly arrange for Dr. Maagat to meet one of the officials concerned with such problems if he believes that he has information which would be useful to us.

Lady Forester Hospital, Much Wenlock

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what decision has been arrived at concerning the future of the Lady Forester Hospital, Much Wenlock, Shropshire.

None. The Salop Area Health Authority will be considering at its April meeting the future of the hospital's maternity unit. The longer term possibility of the whole hospital closing when the proposed Telford District General Hospital is built will be the subject of formal consultation nearer the time if closure is still thought appropriate.

Pension Supplement

asked the Secretary of State for Social Service what is the present purchasing power of the 25p per week supplement to the pension for those over 80 years of age compared to February 1974.

On the basis of the movement in the general index of retail prices between February 1974 and December 1977, the latest date for which a figure is available, the present equivalent of the 25p age addition in February 1974 is 13p.

Birth Control

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied with the effectiveness of his Department's policy on birth control, in the light of the need to ensure adequate publicity in the media for birth control aids.

I am not satisfied that the family planning services are reaching all in need. The continuing development of these services, including information and publicity about them, is therefore one of the priorities for the National Health Service. While it is clearly not for the Government to determine the policy of the media about publicising birth control services or aids, I would hope that the importance of making such information available to people at risk of unwanted pregnancy would be given sympathetic consideration by those concerned.

Adoptive Mothers

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he has any plans to provide a maternity grant for adoptive mothers; and if he will make a statement.

I have no plan to make maternity grant available to adoptive mothers. Maternity grant is a lump sum payment of £25 made to the natural mother to assist with the expenditure she incurs in giving birth to a baby and for help she may need during the lying-in period. These expenses do not arise in the case of adoptive mothers; accordingly, it would be inappropriate to extend maternity grant to them.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what would have been the cost in 1976–77 of giving the maternity grant to adoptive mothers.

As my hon. Friend is aware, social security legislation does not provide for paying maternity grant to adoptive mothers because they do not incur the expenses in childbirth for which the grant is paid. If the grant had been payable to all mothers who, in 1977, adopted children under six months of age, the additional cost to the National Insurance Fund would have been in the region of £30,000.

Adopted Children

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many children adopted in each of the last five years had either serious physical or serious mental handicaps.

Cervical Cancer

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what conclusions he has drawn from the research carried out by his Department into the incidence of cervical cancer in relation to occupation, as opposed to social class.

Research into the relation of abnormal cytological smears and carcinoma of the cervix uteri to the husband's occupation has been carried out by the late Dr. John Wakefield at the Christie Hospital, Manchester. Mortality from cervical cancer and yields of abnormal smears have been shown in a number of studies to occur more frequently in the wives of men employed in occupations contained in the Registrar-General's Social Classes 4 and 5. My Department continues to encourage cytology screening with a view to the early detection of cervical cancer.

Hospital Beds

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what number of National Health Service hospital and institutional beds was unoccupied on 1st January 1978 owing to lack of resources and staff; how many were unoccupied for other reasons; and what were those reasons.

I regret that information in the form requested is not available centrally.Beds in National Health Service hospitals may be temporarily unavailable for use for a variety of reasons, including staff shortages or illness, lack of resources, redecoration or alteration of wards, and other local circumstances. The average daily number of available beds in National Health Service hospitals in England for all specialties during 1976—the latest year for which this information is available—was 383,100, of which an average of 310,800 beds—81 per cent.—were occupied daily. A major reason for the difference between bed availability and bed occupancy is the time interval which necessarily occurs between the vacation of a bed by one patient and the admission of another.

Basingstoke District General Hospital (Renal Unit)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate of the cost of installing and the cost of running a renal unit at the Basingstoke District General Hospital; whether he has any plans to do so; and, if not, why not.

The Wessex Regional Health Authority has no plans at present to provide a renal unit at Basingstoke District General Hospital, since the unit at St. Mary's Hospital, Portsmouth, provides a service to patients throughout the region.No meaningful estimate of the installation and running costs of such a unit can be given, since these would depend upon its size and the range of facilities to be provided.

Renal Dialysis

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what number of persons in the United Kingdom requiring kidney machine treatment in the year 1977 were unable to be supplied with it; and what number of persons died during that year as a consequence.

I regret the information is not available in the form requested. In 1972 a joint committee of the Royal Colleges estimated that each year in the United Kingdom between 23–39 patients per million population might benefit from treatment for chronic renal failure either by dialysis or transplantation. Since then the medical criteria for acceptance for treatment have broadened and the probable total need is now estimated to be around 40 new patients per million population each year. In the year ending 30th June 1977, 14·8 new patients per million population were accepted for treatment. If untreated, end-stage renal failure is invariably fatal. In the same year 788 renal transplants were undertaken in the United Kingdom.I am naturally concerned about this shortage of dialysis facilities and for this reason I recently announced that I am making available to health authorities an additional £1 million of special medical development money over the next three years for setting up a number of limited care dialysis units. Recently an additional £270,000 special medical development money was provided for paediatric dialysis.

Reciprocal Services (European Community)

ascked the Secretary of State for Social Services what discussions he has had with EEC Ministers about the extension of reciprocal medical arrangements to self-employed persons; and if he will make a statement.

The Commission has recently submitted to the Council draft regulations which would extend the provisions of the EEC Social Security Regulations to self-employed persons, as well as non-employed persons previously employed or previously self-employed. One of the main effects of these proposals would be to enable such persons, when visiting another member State, to receive urgent medical care on the same basis as insured nationals of that State. This is a measure for which the United Kingdom has consistently pressed. Detailed considerations of the proposals will take place in the Social Questions Working Group of the Council. A first meeting of this group took place on 1st February. The Commission proposals under reference R/30/78(SOC2) were deposited in Parliament on 16th January 1978.

National Health Services (Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what would be the short- and long-term employment consequences of £100 million additional expenditure on new facilities in the National Health Service; and what would be the effect of £100 million additional revenue.

A capital investment of £100 million in Health Service facilities would have a short-term employment effect on the construction industry, the extent being dependent on the time-scale of the programme. For example, it is estimated that an investment of £50 million during each of two years would create jobs for about 4,000 people over the two-year period. As to the longer-term effect, a capital investment of this size would provide 3,500 acute hospital beds, which would employ about 8,000 staff. However, the overall long-term effect of the investment on the numbers of NHS staff employed would depend upon how far the capital was used to create new NHS facilities additional to those already in existence and how far it was used to rationalise, replace or repair existing facalities. Normally there would be considerable redeployment of existing staff; additional staff would of course require additional revenue expenditure. It is estimated that £100 million additional revenue would lead directly to the creation of about 20,000 new jobs in the NHS. There would also be a secondary effect on employment in those industries that equip and supply the NHS although it is not possible to make an estimate of the magnitude of this effect.

Disablement Benefit

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if the terms of the answer to the hon. Member for Carlton on 7th February mean that all claimants will receive the same non-contributory disablement benefit, irrespective of sex or marital status.

Child Benefit (Application Form)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why form CH(A)297D(TO), issued by the Child Benefit Centre, asks parents to say whether the child is expected to sit the Certificate of Secondary Education, the General Certificate of Education, O level, the Scottish Certificate of Education, O grade, the General Certificate of Education, A level, the Scottish Certificate of Education, higher grade, and other examinations, and when; how parents can make such a forecast in view of the fact that trained and experienced professionals in schools and careers services are not always able to do so; what relevance this labelling of a child's potential has to the payment of child benefit, bearing in mind that the parent has already declared on the form the date to which the child is expected to remain in full-time education; and to what purpose his Department intends to put this information.

Child benefit is payable after age 16, and up to age 19, only where a child is receiving full-time non-advanced education. Although many children may now leave school at the end of May, some others take examinations later and continued payment of child benefit will depend on the dates of the examinations. Experience has shown that it is necessary for the Department to know what examinations, if any, the child is expected to take because parents do not always appreciate that some examinations take place after May. Without this additional information, there could therefore be a loss of benefit.

St James's Hospital, Leeds

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when a reply will be sent to the letter from the hon. Member for Goole to the Minister of State responsible for health matters dated 12th December 1977, enclosing correspondence about the sports injuries clinic at St. James's Hospital, Leeds.

Purchasing (Circular Hn (77) 142)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will place in the Library a copy of the Health Service Circular HN (77) 142, dated September 1977, in connection with purchasing.

Disability Pension (Housewives)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many disabled housewives are now receiving the new non-contributory disability pension; and how many of these receive no other pension.

I have taken it that the right hon. Gentleman's Question refers to the number of married women receiving the non-contributory invalidity pension (NCIP). Up to 10th February 1978 about 34,000 awards of this benefit had been made. As NC1P is a "maintenance" benefit it cannot, in general, be paid in addition to any other "maintenance" benefit which a woman may already have. The vast majority of women who have been awarded NCIP are unlikely, therefore, to be receiving any other personal "maintenance" benefit.

Pay Settlements (Government Action)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if his Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directives it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply my right hon. Friend the Chief Secretary to the Treasury gave him to a similar Question today.

Eastbourne District General Hospital

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services upon what date he expects construction work to start on stage 2 of the Eastbourne District General Hospital; and upon what date he expects that work to be completed.

This is one of a number of future projects proposed for the South East Thames Region. Relative priorities have not yet been determined by the regional health authority and it is not yet possible to forecast a starting date.

Mentally Ill Patients

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many dangerous, or potentially dangerous, mentally ill patients there are for whom the only secure accommodation at present is a prison hospital or a special hospital, such as Broadmoor or Rampton.

At 31st December 1977 there were 2,108 patients in the special hospitals of whom just under half were mentally ill. A minority of these are no longer considered to be dangerous or potentialy dangerous and their transfer to other hospitals or discharge is being sought.

The continuing discussions between my Department and the Home Office about the problem of the number of mentally disordered people in prisons are aimed, in part, at identifying more clearly the numbers and characteristics of those who are finding their way into prison because of the lack of suitable secure hospital accommodation.

Barry Staines Factory, Newburgh

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what estimate he has made of the total weekly payment of unemployment benefit which would arise from the closure of the Barry Staines Factory in Newburgh.

Child Health Services (Court Report)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he is now able to make an announcement on the Court Committee's recommendation for a joint committee for children.

My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales and I have decided to ask the Central Health Services Council and the Personal Social Services Council to co-operate in the establishment of a children's joint committee to advise us on the co-ordination and development of health and personal social services as they relate to children and families with children. We propose that the two councils should each nominate five members and that a further five should be chosen by the Secretaries of State; two of these appointments would be made on the advice of the Secretary of State for Education and Science. These arrangements will be subject to review after three years. I am delighted that Dr. F. S. W. Brimblecombe has agreed to be the first chairman.

Dental Treatment

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, in the light of the fact that many National Health Service patients are being refused treatment by dentists in Darlington unless they are prepared to pay as private patients, what steps he proposes to take to enable dental treatment to be obtained under the National Health Service.

I have written personally to all general dental practitioners urging them not to make patients suffer because of disagreement between the British Dental Association and my Department. In spite of this appeal and my attempts to resolve the disagreement, some dentists are refusing to provide certain treatments under the National Health Service. The advice I would give to patients who have difficulty in finding a dentist to treat them under the NHS is to contact the administrator of their local family practitioner committee. While he has no power to compel a dentist to accept a particular patient, he will do his best to help. In the meantime, I am continuing in my efforts to bring the dispute to an end.

Governmental Organisations

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many new public national governmental organisations have been created and for which he is responsible since the Government assumed office; and how many paid situations there are within them.

pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 6th February 1978; Vol. 943, c. 397], gave the following information:Two bodies which seem to fit the hon. Member's description have been established since the Government took office in October 1974: the Health Services Board and the National Biological Standards Board.The Health Services Board has 13 paid members on the board and Scottish and Welsh Committees, plus 11 full-time and three part-time staff. The National Biological Standards Board has 17 members and 197 staff. The Biological Standards Act 1975 provides for payment to members of remuneration and allowances but members are paid no remuneration under this provision. The staff were previously employed by the Medical Research Council on similar work.I have assumed that the hon. Member is not concerned with purely advisory committees.

Benefits (Work Expenses)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether work expenses affect entitlement to any meanstested benefits other than free school meals.

, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 13th January 1978; Vol. 941, c. 850], gave the following information:Yes: free milk and vitamins; help with or exemption from National Health Service charges for dental treatment, dentures, glasses, prescriptions, wigs and fabric supports; patients' hospital travelling expenses; legal aid (civil and criminal); assistance with fares to work for severely disabled people, and supplementary benefit. Entitlement to means-tested benefits administered by local authorities on a discretionary basis may also be affected by work expenses but because the conditions of entitlement are determined locally it is not possible to give details.

House Of Commons

Right Of Passage

asked the Lord President of the Council which members of the staff of the Palace of Westminster have the right to walk through Members' desk rooms; who, other than hon. Members, have the right to use the corridor and stairs leading from the Members' Entrance to the Members' Lobby and the Corridors leading from the Members' Lobby to the Library and Smoking Room; who, other than hon. Members, have the right to use the Library and its facilities; and whether he is satisfied with the security of Members' desks and filing cabinets.

Staff on duty are required to visit Members' Desk Rooms from time to time. The Members' Staircase may be used only by Members and Peers. The Members' Corridor may be used by Members, Peers, those who have offices in the Star Chamber Court building, officials visiting the Liberal Party Rooms above the Cloisters, and staff on duty. The old Ways and Means Corridor may be used by Members, Peers, staff of the Whips' Offices, Lobby Journalists and staff on duty. Members' secretaries and research assistants may use the Library Corridor to collect material set aside for them from the entrance to the Library. Apart from Members and Officers of the House, a restricted number of research assistants may use the Library at certain specified hours on certain days.In the interests of security, Members are strongly advised to keep their desks and filing cabinets locked when they are absent from their rooms.

Interview Floor

asked the Lord President of the Council what handling work has been carried out on the machines on the Interview Floor within the past six months; and if he will make a statement.

During the past six months no work has been handled by the machines on the Interview Floor. However, a test run and service of the machines took place on 25th October 1977.

Staff

asked the Lord President of the Council if he will now answer Questions on matters relating to the pay and conditions of the House of Commons staff.

No. I refer to my hon. Friend to the statement made by Mr. Speaker to the House on this matter on 20th May 1975—[Vol. 892, cc. 1216–17.]

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Animals (Export)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he expects to make a statement on the Government's review of the export of live animals.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Hemel Hempstead (Mr. Corbett) on 19th January.—[Vol. 942, c. 639.]

Intervention Stores

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the amount of food, by item, which has been bought through intervention buying within the common agricultural policy during 1977.

The following amounts of food were bought into official public intervention stores in the Community as a whole during 1977:

CommodityQuantity (in metric tonnes)
Beef259,700
Cereals
Common wheat268,200
Barely10,200
Rye263,700
Durum wheat48,000
Milk Products
Butter199,000
Skimmed milk powder474,000
Olive oil19,400
Rape seeds1,000
Sugar19,700

Fish Catch

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the total tonnage of fish caught by the British inshore fleet in 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976 and 1977 if available.

The total tonnages of demersal, pelagic and shellfish landed by United Kingdom vessels under 80 ft. in registered length in the years mentioned were as follows:

1973—601,370tonnes;
1974—575,766tonnes;
1975—522,202tonnes;
1976—598,993tonnes;
1977—474,571tonnes (up to end November.)

Pay Settlements (Government Action)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if his Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directives it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply that has been given to him today by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer.

Distillers Co Ltd

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pays the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

I refer my hon. Friend to the reply given to him today by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for the Disabled.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

Education And Science

Teachers' Unions

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what progress has been made by the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service in establishing the genuine membership figures of teachers' unions; when she expects to receive the complete figures; and whether these findings will be published.

My Department has not asked the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service to establish the membership figures of teachers' unions. It has asked ACAS to attempt to establish a pattern for the representation of the teachers' unions at joint consultation meetings. ACAS has yet to report on this matter.

Higher Education (Costs)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she intends to make any provision in the calculation of the next year's rate support grant for the additional costs of higher fees to self-financing students in higher education.

Discussions about the 1979–80 rate support grant have not yet started. For 1978–79 the settlement announced last November is calculated on the basis that the income levels of local authorities from tuition fees will be maintained overall, but not increased in real terms. Circular 2/78, a copy of which has been placed in the Library, reminds local authorities of the guidance given last year in relation to individual cases of hardship.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she has any plans to increase from three to five years the period of ordinary residence which is a condition of eligibility for maintenance grants for higher education.

Universities (Grant)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what plans she has to make further hardship grants during 1977–78 or 1978–79 to universities for the assistance of home and overseas students affected by fees increases; and at what level such grant will be.

My right hon. Friend has no plans to add to the provision already made in the universities' grant for 1977–78 to meet hardship. She hopes to announce next month the universities' grant for 1978–79 which, it is expected, will include a small amount for hardship. It will be for the universities themselves to determine what level of assistance to offer from the total resources available to them.

Single-Sex Schools

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what guidance she has given to local education authorities over the retention and provision of single-sex schools in the light of the Sex Discrimination Act.

My Department's Circular 2/76 drew the attention of local education authorities to the duties and obligations imposed on them by the Sex Discrimination Act 1975. It explains specifically that admissions to single-sex educational establishments are exempt from the relevant provisions of the Act, by virtue of the provisions of Section 26 of the Act.

Pay Settlements (Government Action)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if her Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directives it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given today by my right hon. Friend the Chief Secretary to the Treasury.

Distillers Co Ltd

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much her Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. In the last financial year.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will instruct her Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pays the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the Xlist which was drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer given today by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State with responsibility for the disabled to similar Questions from my hon. Friend and my hon. Friends the Members for Luton, West (Mr. Sedgemore), Bedwellty (Mr. Kinnock) and Liverpool, Walton (Mr. Heffer).

Environment

Fuel Conservation

40.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he is taking to safeguard the waste of resources as a result of the overheating of many public buildings.

The Property Services Agency maintains buildings occupied by central Government Departments. It defines temperature standards throughout these buildings and is involved in a substantial programme of technical measures to improve heating controls and thermal insulation where these are deficient. Over the last five years the Agency has succeeded in reducing its energy bill by about 25 per cent. and is aiming to achieve greater reductions. It would be helpful if my hon. Friend could write to me with any examples of buildings which she considers to be overheated at present.

House Prices

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) whether he pro- poses to have further talks with the building societies with a view to moderating the increase in house prices in 1978;(2) whether he will publish his estimate of the supply of and demand for new houses for sale in 1978, and state the estimated increase in 1978 in the cost of the average new home in the West Midlands which was £11,000 in 1977.

The November private enterprise housing inquiry indicates that builders then expected to start 150,000 private houses in 1978. Prospects for sales should be good in view of the lowering of mortgage interest rates and the continuing flow of adequate mortgage finance. House prices—new and secondhand—in the United Kingdom last year rose by about 8 per cent.; a rather higher increase may be expected this year.The Joint Advisory Committee on Building Society Mortgage Finance is closely monitoring the level of lending for house purchase with particular reference to the trends in house prices. This matter has been discussed with representatives of the BSA, and I am satisfied that building societies are fully aware of the need to avoid excessive house price increases.

Housing Waiting Lists

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the length of the housing waiting list of each local and new town authority at the latest available date.

Gazumping

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has any information as to the current incidence of gazumping; what effect this is likely to have on house prices; and if he will make a statement.

I have heard reports of instances of "gazumping" but I have no evidence that this practice is widespread. "Gazumping", of itself, should not affect prices: it is an unpleasant symptom of demand exceeding supply. The Government, with the building societies, are closely monitoring levels of lending for house purchase with particular reference to trends in prices. Building societies are fully aware of the need to avoid excessive increases.

Pay Settlements (Government Action)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if his Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directives it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

I refer the hon. Member to the answer given to him today by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer.

Housing Survey (Ethnic Inquiry)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in the Official Report a list of the ethnic and national categories in terms of which householders are being asked to identify themselves by his Department's investigators now carrying out the survey of housing and housing occupancy.

Respondents are asked by the research interviewers to indicate for each member of the household:

(i) whether that person was born in the United Kingdom and (ii) to which of the following 12 categories on a show card they consider that person belongs:
  • (1) White
  • (2) West Indian
  • (3) Indian
  • (4) Pakistani
  • (5) Bangladeshi
  • (6) Chinese
  • (7) Turkish
  • (8) Other Asian
  • (9) African
  • (10) Arab
  • (11) Other (please state)
  • (12) Mixed Origin (please state)
  • Distillers Co Ltd

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pays the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the answer given to him today by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State with responsibility for the disabled.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

    Transport

    Road Safety

    37.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what general action he proposes to take to reduce the risk to gas mains from the movement overhead of heavy vehicles.

    I have nothing to add to the replies given to my hon. Friend on 23rd January 1978 and 1st February and that given by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy to my hon. Friend the Member for Dunfermline (Mr. Hunter) on 15th December 1977.—[Vol. 942; c. 439; Vol. 933, c. 190; Vol. 941, c. 315.]

    Motorways (Service Stations)

    38.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if the terms of reference of the Prior Committee include the giving of evidence on the spacing and siting of service stations on motorways and in particular the environmental implications of siting service stations in conservation areas or areas of natural beauty.

    Railway Lines (Cost)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is his estimate of the average cost of laying one mile of single-line railway, exclusive of land costs.

    British Rail estimates that the average cost of completely renewing one mile of single track railway is £92,500, at July 1977 prices.

    Driver And Vehicle Licensing Centre

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many cases have been raised by hon. Members concerning delays in the work of the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Centre, Swansea, in each month since January 1976.

    Separate figures for complaints of delay are not available. The table below lists monthly totals of complaints of all types raised by hon. Members each month since January 1976. On average, in half of such cases investigation shows that the centre is not at fault.

    DRIVER AND VEHICLE LICENSING: INDIVIDUAL CASES RAISED BY HON. MEMBERS ON BEHALF OF CONSTITUENTS.
    1976
    January158
    February180
    March153
    April91
    May116
    June98
    July103
    August88
    September88
    October94
    November97
    December83
    1977
    January136
    February168
    March196
    April186
    May274
    June201
    July228
    August158
    September152
    October133
    November142
    December97
    1978
    January80

    Pay Settlements (Government Action)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if his Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directives it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer given to him today by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer.

    Vehicle Licensing (Refunds)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will make a statement saying why he has rejected the advice of the Parliamentary Commissioner for Administration regarding vehicle licence refunds resulting from the admitted maladministration of his Department.

    I have not rejected it. As I explained to my hon. Friend the Member for Don Valley (Mr. Kelley) on 9th February—[Vol. 943; c. 655]—I am studying the difficult issues it raises and will make a statement as soon as possible.

    Distillers Co Limited

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport how much his Department spent on goods manufacturered by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pays the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the answer given today to our hon. Friend the Member for Bedwellty (Mr. Kinnock) by our hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State with responsibility for the disabled.

    Steyning, Bramber And Beeding (Bypass)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to start the construction of the proposed bypass of Steyning, Bramber and Beeding in West Sussex; and when he expects it to be completed.

    West Sussex County Council is the highway authority for the A283 through these villages. It is for the council to programme construction following satisfactory completion of the statutory procedures.

    Home Department

    Community Relations

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will give for the longest and most convenient period of time the total or the annual amounts of money spent on all matters relating to community relations including community relations councils, and their staffs and office upkeep.

    I would refer my hon. Friend to published figures in the Supply Estimates for 1977–78 and the Appropriation Accounts for earlier years. Information about grants to community relations councils is available in the annual reports of the Community Relations Commission.

    Shoplifting

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the percentage of those charged with shoplifting who pleaded guilty or not guilty in (a) magistrates' courts, and (b) Crown courts for each of the last 10 years.

    The information available is as follows. Information for earlier years could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.

    PERSONS CHARGED WITH OFFENCES OF SHOPLIFTING—by plea and type of court
    ENGLAND AND WALES 1976
    Percentage
    Plea
    GuiltyNot guiltyNo Plea
    Magistrates' Courts9010
    The Crown Court40582

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what has been the cost of police time and courts' administrative time in handling all allegations of shoplifting, for each of the last 10 years.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department in which police areas the police now require supermarkets to bring their own shoplifting charges; why they do so; and if he will make a statement on this practice.

    I understand that the Metropolitan Police encourage supermarkets and other large businesses to conduct their own prosecutions where they are willing to do so, while other police forces in England and Wales normally conduct all prosecutions for shoplifting, unless the company concerned wishes to undertake the prosecution itself. Decisions about prosecutions are within the responsibility of chief officers of police, who have to have regard to the circumstances in their force area and other competing demands on resources.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the percentage of shoplifting cases coming before the courts, expressed as a percentage of all cases coming before (a) magistrates, and (b) Crown courts throughout the country for each of the last five years.

    The information is as follows:

    PERSONS TRIED FOR OFFENCES OF SHOPLIFTING—PROPORTION OF ALL PERSONS TRIED—by type of court
    ENGLAND AND WALES
    percentages
    YearMagistrates' courtsCrown Court
    197233
    197323
    197433
    197534
    197634
    Information for 1977 is not yet available.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what percentage of alleged shoplifting offences were for goods to the value of (a) under £5, (b) between £5 and £10, and (c) over £10, for each of the last 10 years for which statistics are available; and what was the percentage of acquittals in magistrates' courts and Crown courts, in each of the three categories, for the years concerned.

    The information available is given in the following tables:

    OFFENCES OF SHOPLIFTING RECORDED BY THE POLICE—PROPORTION BY REPORTED VALUE OF THEFT
    ENGLAND AND WALES
    percentage(1)
    Reporter value of theft
    YearUnder £5(2)£5 and under £10£10 and over
    196980812
    197079912
    197179912
    Under £5(2)£5 and under £25£25 and over
    1972791652
    197377176
    197474197
    197570228
    197667249
    (1) As a percentage of the number of offences of shoplifting recorded by the police.
    (2) Including offences in which the value is reported as nil.
    PROPORTION OF PERSONS TRIED FOR OFFENCES OF SHOPLIFTING WHO WERE ACQUITTED
    ENGLAND AND WALES
    Percentage(1)
    Under £5£5 and over
    YearMagistrates' courtsCrown CourtMagistrates' courtsCrown Court
    19725(2)3(2)
    1973544322
    1974641320
    1975643317
    (1) As a percentage of all persons tried for offences of shoplifting, including those who pleaded guilty
    (2) Not available

    Criminal Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what has been the increase, or decrease, in cases coming before all courts, for each of the last 10 years, concerning the following offences, namely, shoplifting, arson, robbery with violence, breaking and entering, rape and assault.

    The numbers of persons coming before the courts in England and Wales by type of offence are published in the issues of "Criminal Statistics, England and Wales" for 1966 to 1976 (Tables 1(a) and 5(a) of the 1976 issue). The figures for rape and assault are comparable for all these years, but for offences of shoplifting, robbery and burglary the figures are comparable for only 1969 to 1976, and for offences of arson the figures are strictly comparable for only 1972 to 1976.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what percentage of cases were heard in magistrates' courts and Crown courts, respectively, for each of the last 10 years, concerning people on charges of (a) shoplifting, (b) theft, and (c) breaking and entering; and what percentage, in each category of crime, for each court, was found guilty or not guilty.

    Comparable information is available only from 1969 and is given in the following tables:

    PROPORTION OF PERSONS TRIED FOR CERTAIN OFFENCES WHO WERE TRIED AT MAGISTRATES' COURTS OR AT THE CROWN COURT ENGLAND AND WALES
    Percentage
    ShopliftingTheft or handling stoten goods (including shoplifting)Burglary
    YearMagistrates' CourtsThe Crown CourtMagistrates CourtThe Crown CourtMagistrates' CourtThe Crown Court
    19699919558020
    19709829468020
    19719829378020
    19729739287822
    19739739197822
    19749739198020
    197597390107822
    197696489117723

    PROPORTION OF PERSONS(1) TRIED FOR CERTAIN OFFENCES WHO WERE FOUND GUILTY OR ACQUITTED—BY TYPE OF COURT AND TYPE OF OFFENCE ENGLAND AND WALES

    Percentage

    Year

    Shoplifting

    Magistrates' Courts Theft or handling stolen goods (excluding shoplifting)

    Burglary

    Shoplifting

    The Crown Court Theft or handling stolen goods (excluding shoplifting

    Burglary

    Found guilty

    Acquitted

    Found guilty

    Acquitted

    Found guilty

    Acquitted

    Found guilty

    Acquitted

    Found guilty

    Acquitted

    Found guilty

    Acquitted

    196996494696464367822946
    197096494696469317921946
    197195594696467337723946
    197295594696468327822937
    197395594696464367723937
    197495594696468327921937
    197595594696469317921946
    197695594696471298020946
    (1) Includes defendants who have pleaded guilty

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to be in a position to provide information about the incidence of people in court for the first time, expressed as a percentage of those on charges of alleged shoplifting.

    It is intended to include some information about the previous convictions of persons convicted in 1976 of shoplifting in the "Criminal Statistics, England and Wales, 1977" to be published later this year.

    Illegal Immigrants

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many of the 536 rejected applicants for amnesty under the immigration laws published in the official statistics for the third quarter of 1977 remain in the United Kingdom.

    Of 536 applicants who at 30th September 1977 had been found ineligible to benefit under the terms of the announcement of 11th April 1974 regarding the treatment of clandestine illegal entrants who entered before 1st January 1973, 156 were found to be overstayers; 122 had entered illegally on or after 1st January 1973; and 33 were seaman deserters. The remaining 225 comprised miscellaneous other categories—e.g., foreign nationals, people with unexpired leave, applicants who failed to attend for interview, etc.The action to be taken in respect of ineligible cases depends on the relevant circumstances, and information about the outcome is not recorded centrally. However, it is the normal practice to send away those illegal entrants who do not for compassionate or other reasons qualify to stay. As explained to my hon. Friend the Member for Birmingham, Ladywood (Mr. Sever) on 19th January, in over 1,500 cases in 1977 deportations orders were made or illegal entrants removed.

    London Hospitals' Broadcasting

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to be able to make a decision as to whether or not to allow the London Hospitals' Broadcasting permission to include advertising in its programmes for patients, on an experimental basis.

    When consultations now taking place with interested parties have been completed.

    Metropolitan Police

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether patrols and other crime prevention activities of the Metropolitan Police have been reduced in view of the present dispute involving petrol tanker drivers.

    The Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis tells me that in the present situation he has instructed that economies should be effected in the use of petrol by police vehicles. These economies should not have an adverse effect on his force's operational efficiency in relation to its crime prevention or other activities.

    Immigration

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, further to the Written Answer to the hon. Member for Blaby on 28th February 1977, if he will publish a similar table of immigration statistics for the years from 1973 to 1977 inclusive.

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Horsham and Crawley (Mr. Hordern) on 3rd February 1978.—[Vol. 943, c. 339–340.]

    Pay Settlements (Government Action)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if his Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directives it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

    Yes. Action has been taken in accordance with Treasury instructions.

    Distillers Co Ltd

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pays the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

    No. As regards compensation to thalidomide children I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer given to a Question by him today by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State with responsibility for the disabled.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

    This information is not recorded centrally and could not be obtained without disproportionate cost.

    Industry

    Business (Turnover)

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is his estimate of the number of businesses or firms in the United Kingdom which operate on an annual turnover of £1 million or less.

    Sufficient information on which to base an estimate is not available.

    Distillers Co Ltd

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

    Steel

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry what grants in aid and loans at low rates of interest have been received by the British steel industry from the EEC since British membership, detailing particular steel plants which have benefited.

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the total in pounds sterling of loans accorded to the United Kingdom steel industry by the European Coal and Steel Community over the period from 1st January 1973 to the latest date for which figures are available.

    The loans and grants approved by the European Communities since 1st January 1973 for the benefit of the British steel industry are listed below. Full details are not available of the amounts so far received against these approvals.

    (A) LOANS UNDER ARTICLE 54 OF THE TREATY OF PARIS
    Plant and yearAmount(£million)
    1974
    BSC Scunthorpe17·95
    BSC Scunthorpe7·75
    BSC Templeborough1·25
    Woodhead Components Sheffield0·50
    Manchester Steel2·30
    1975
    BSC Tinsley Park25·00
    BSC Port Talbot35·00
    BSC (Chemical Ltd., Orgreave4·00
    BSC Normanby Park7·00
    BSC Clydesdale6·00
    Templeborough Rolling Mills Ltd., Rotherham0·70
    Spartan Steel Alloys Ltd., Newcastle-upon-Tyne0·80
    1976
    BSC Shepcote Lane, Sheffield30·00
    BSC Hunterston25·00
    BSC Port Talbot7·00
    GKN Cardiff20·00
    BSC Redcar/South Teesside150·00
    BSC Quebec (Fire Lake)38·80
    BSC Sheffield5·60
    BSC Teesside4·20
    BSC Hunterston10·00
    1977
    BSC Scunthorpe4·50
    BSC Ravenscraig7·70
    BSC Port Talbot5·814
    North Sea Iron co. Ltd., Jarrow28·00
    BSC Appleby Frodingham4·31
    BOC Redcar/South Teesside5·00
    Total454·174
    (B) LOANS UNDER ARTICLE 56 OF THE TREATY OF PARIS
    Plant and YearAmount(£million)
    1974
    BSC Ravenscraig15·00
    1975
    BSC Ebbw Vale15·55
    1976
    BSC Tafarnaubach1·25
    Vald Birn Ltd. Blyth1·40
    Natural Gas Tubes Ltd. Ebbw vale0·95
    Natural Gas Tubes Ltd. Ebbw Vale1·36
    Natural Gas Tubes Ltd. Tafarnaubach1·086
    Total36·596

    (C) GRANTS UNDER ARTICLE 46 OF THE TREATY OF PARIS£5·05 million
    (D) GRANTS UNDER ARTICLE 55 OF THE TREATY OF PARIS£77,500 million

    (E) LOANS FROM THE EUROPEAN INVESTMENT BANK

    Plant and year

    Amount(£million)

    1973
    BSC Teesside14·70
    BSC Llanwern14·70
    1974
    BSC Port Talbot8·00
    BSC Thrybergh Rotherham12·00
    1975
    BSC Dalzell3·50
    BSC Consett6·75
    BSC Shotton17·50
    1976
    BSC Port Talbot12·60
    BSC Distington2·10
    BSC Hartlepool/Clydesise/Airdrie17·00
    1977
    BSC Redcar8·00
    BSC Ravenscraig14·00
    BSC Craigneuk3·75
    BSC Distington/Fullwood7·65
    BSC Ravenscraig52·70
    BSC Templeton, Consett3·90
    BSC Port Clarence, Teesside6·90
    Total205·75

    (F) CONTRIBUTION FROM EUROPEAN REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT FUND

    Plant and year

    Amount(£million)

    1976
    BSC Distington0·578
    BSC Redcar5·447
    BSC Dalzell0·820
    BSC Tafarnaubach0·462
    1977
    BSC Lackenby1·250
    Total8·557

    Steel

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry what discussions he has had with other EEC industry ministers on the outlook for European steel prices and imports into the Community for the next 12 months.

    My right hon. Friend keeps in close contact about these matters with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade, who in view of his primary responsibility for the trade aspects took part in the discussions on steel at the Council of Ministers' meetings on 19th-20th December and 17th January. Following these, the Commission is now conducting negotiations with third country suppliers. My right hon. Friend will shortly be meeting the French Minister for Industry for a general discussion on industrial matters including steel.

    British Shipbuilders

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will announce the names of the board members of British Shipbuilders for personnel, ship repair and industrial relations.

    Board members for shiprepair and personnel—including industrial relations—have not yet been appointed. My right hon. Friend will continue to keep the House informed of appointments to the board of British Shipbuilders as soon as they are made.

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on the capital structure of British Shipbuilders.

    No capital has yet been provided to British Shipbuilders from public funds. The eventual capital structure is still under consideration.

    National Enterprise Board

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish in the Official Report the current list of shareholdings of the National Enterprise Board at 31st January 1978, stating the name of the company, the total cost of acquisition of the shareholding, the total number of shares held, the percentage that such shares represent in the total equity of the company, the value of the National Enterprise Board shareholding at 31st January 1978, if a quoted company, details of any loans guaranteed by the National Enterprise Board to the company and the rate of interest on the loan and the date it is due for repayment, and details of any other loans to the company since the National Enterprise Board took a shareholding.

    The information is as follows:

    CompanyType of ShareNumber held by NEB%held of nominal value of total equityCost (£000)Stock Exchange quotation. (closing price 31 January 1978) where available
    Agemaspark Ltd.£1 ordinary3,70030100
    £1 redeemable
    preference50,00050
    Aqualisa Products Ltd.£1 ordinary4,000404
    £1 redeemable
    preference65,00065
    British Leyland Ltd.50p ordinary246,490,68395·1246,49120p
    British Tanners Products Ltd.£1 ordinary500,00050500
    Brown Boveri Kent Ltd.25p ordinary7,658,93817·61,88046p
    Bull Motors (Ipswich) Ltd.£1 ordinary500,000100500
    The Cambridge Instruments Co., Ltd.£1 ordinary voting87,684,25546·31,770
    10p ordinary voting4,261,757
    1p ordinary non-voting50,000,000500
    RR Chapman (Sub-Sea Surveys) Ltd.£1 ordinary50,00047·250
    Computer Analysts and Programmers (Holdings) Ltd.£1 ordinary34,31929·9549
    Data Recording Instrument Co., Ltd.£1 ordinary3,130,33757·73,137
    Fairey Engineering Holding Ltd.£1 ordinary18,000,00010018,000
    Ferranti Ltd.50p ordinary voting4,000,000506,000
    50p ordinary
    non-voting2,666,6662,667
    Hemmings Plastics Ltd.£1 convertible
    redeemable preference100,000100
    Herbert Ltd.25p ordinary43,632,94810026,196
    Hivent Ltd.£1 ordinary7,00025·914
    £1 redeemable
    preference60,00060
    ICL Ltd.£1 ordinary8,148,75024·412,083248p
    Insac Data Systems Ltd.£1 ordinary1,450,0001001,450
    Irpor Ltd.£1 ordianry40400·04
    Keland Electrics Ltd.£1 ordinary100,000100100

    Company

    Type of Share

    Number held by NEB

    % held of nominal value of total equity

    Cost (£000)

    Stock Exchange quotation. (Closing price 31 January 1978) where available

    Mayflower Packaging Ltd.£1 voting Convertible
    preference60,00033·360
    £1 redeemable
    The Mollart Engineering Co., Ltd.£1 ordinary46,82270·6382
    Newbury Laboratories£1 ordinary4,00040343
    North-East Audio Ltd.£1 ordinary54,45049·899
    £1 preference340,000340
    Packaging Methods Ltd.£1 ordinary23,23034·447
    £1 redeemable
    preference100,000100
    Pitcraft Ltd.£1 ordinary5,10020·487
    £1 ordinary
    redeemable preference400,000400
    Rolls-Royce Ltd.£1 ordinary196,000,000100196,000
    Sandiacre Electronics Ltd.£1 ordinary30,0003040
    £1 redeemable
    preference125,000125
    Francis Shaw and Co., Ltd.20p preferred ordinary1,400,000546
    Sinclair Radionics Ltd.£1 ordinary voting75,00073·3650
    £ preference voting200,000
    £1 redeemable
    preference1,200,000
    Systems Designers International Ltd.£1 ordinary3,06027·5184
    Systems Programming Holding Ltd.£1 "V" voting30080600
    £1 "D" non-voting600,000
    Systems Ltd.£1 ordinary76226504
    £1 preference476
    Thwaites and Reed Ltd.£1 ordinary240,00091·1240
    Twinlock Ltd.10p ordinary7,123,00033·3997
    United Medical Co., International Ltd.£1 ordinary137,50055250

    My right hon. Friend has approved the Board making loans of £26 million to Rolls-Royce Ltd., and of £150 million to British Leyland Ltd. since it acquired its shareholdings in these companies. Other loans and loan facilities made available by the Board to companies in which it has acquired shareholdings are a matter for the NEB.

    Pay Settlements (Government Action)

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry if his Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directives it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer which my right hon. Friend the Chief Secretary to the Treasury gave him today.

    Distillers Co Ltd

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pays the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensations as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the answer given by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Social Services to my hon. Friend the Member for Bedwellty (Mr. Kinnock) today.

    Prices And Consumer Protection

    Food Prices

    asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what information he has on the relative overall cost of food at self-service stores and at traditional stores.

    There is no systematic statistical information on this subject. For grocery prices, some recent research has indicated that prices in supermarkets are generally lower than prices in independent shops, not all of which operate on counter-service. For fresh foods, on the other hand, there is some evidence that specialist shops are generally cheaper than supermarkets.

    asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection, in the light of the fact that two major food retailers have reduced prices across the board by 5 to 15 per cent., why he will not refer to the Price Commission for investigation the profit margins of retailers.

    Competition in this sector is intense. Moreover, my right hon. Friend has no reason to believe that excessive profits are being made in the retail trade as a whole.

    Pay Settlements (Government Action)

    asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if his Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directives it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply given earlier today by my right hon Friend the Chief Secretary.

    Distillers Co Ltd

    asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until such time as the Distillers Company pays the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

    asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

    Alarms

    asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if he is able to report the outcome of his discussions with industry and other interested organisations on recommendations made by the Price Commission in its report on intruder alarms.

    Trade

    Aircraft

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade what duty is payable on aircraft imported into the United States of America from the United Kingdom compared with the duty charged on aircraft of the same size imported from the United States of America into the United Kingdom.

    Customs duty is payable at the rate of 5 per cent. on aircraft imported into the United States of America from the United Kingdom, regardless of their size. Customs duties on aircraft imported from the United States of America into the United Kingdom are chargeable at rates of 12 per cent. for aircraft of an unladen weight not exceeding 2,000kg; 5·5 per cent. for aircraft of an unladen weight exceeding 2,000kg but not exceeding 15,000kg; and 5 per cent. for aircraft of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg. As I informed the hon. Member on 12th December 1977—[Vol. 941, c. 28–9]—the duty on aircraft of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg is currently totally suspended.

    British Airways-Braniff International (Agreement)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade, further to the replies of 6th February to the hon. Member for Hazel Grove, whether he will specify the problems which must be resolved before the agreement signed between British Airways and Braniff on 10th February 1977 can become operative; and what practical assistance he is offering to British Airways.

    The agreement cannot become operative until the United States Administration have completed their consideration of the linked questions of issue of a noise rule for supersonic transports, issue of a United States-type certificate for Concorde, and continuation of the Concorde service to Washington on a permanent basis. The Administration are expected to take these decisions during the second quarter of this year. The aircraft could then be placed on the United States register, which is required by present United States law before it can be leased by a United States airline. It will also be necessary to settle the Customs treatment of the aircraft and to obtain the approval of the civil Aeronautics Board for the interchange agreement.We and the French Government have participated actively in the United States rule-making process and are in close touch with the airlines and the United States authorities concerned about solutions to the problems.

    Self Service Shops

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade what has been the increase in the number of self-service shops and stores, for each of the last 10 years.

    There are no official estimates of the number of shops and stores using self-selection methods for any of the past 10 years. Estimates derived from censuses of distribution show that the estimated number of self-service shops in Great Britain in 1966 was 20,254 and also that the estimated number of self-service grocery shops in Great Britain was 19,279 in 1966 and 25,897 in 1971.

    Metals (Imports)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will list the main sources of imports of the following metals, with the approximate proportion of domestic requirement met by each source: tungsten, chromium, nickel, cobalt, titanium, vanadium, uranium, zirconium and molybdenum.

    Distillers Company Limited

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pay the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 agreement.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

    Pay Settlements (Government Action)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade if his Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directives it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

    Japan (Motor Cars)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is his latest estimate of the current effect on the home market for cars of voluntary agreements with the Japanese industry; and what further steps he is considering in this matter.

    Inter-industry discussions about the United Kingdom car market for 1978 were held with the Japanese in Tokyo last week. The report of the British industry delegation is being made today. We are in contact with the Japanese Government. An assessment of the position will be made as rapidly as possible.

    National Finance

    Offshore Oil And Gas Revenue

    39.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what consideration has been given to establishing an oil and gas fund separately to allocate revenues from offshore energy resources.

    The possibility of setting up such a fund is one of the options which the Government have been considering in their current review of the possible uses of the benefits of North Sea oil and gas. They will give their view in the White Paper which they are shortly to publish.

    Pay Settlements (Government Action)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish the model clause relating to the 10 per cent. limit on pay increases which it is intended should be placed in all Government contracts with firms in the private sector.

    My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection placed them in the Library on 7th February.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if it is his policy that (a) local authorities, (b) nationalised industries and (c) Government owned or controlled companies should use a form of contract like that of Her Majesty's Government to ensure that their suppliers are observing the Government's incomes policy.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether the new counter-inflation conditions for Government contracts will be applied to all contracts placed by Government Departments, local authorities, nationalised industries, health authorities and universities, respectively.

    The Government will, of course, embody the revised contract conditions in their own contracts. We shall also disseminate the clauses widely throughout the public sector and shall take such steps as seem appropriate to encourage those responsible to consider making use of these or similar provisions in their own contracts.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether the new system of putting counter-inflation conditions in Government contracts will replace entirely and bring to an end the system of blacklisting particular companies for contracts placed by particular Departments.

    No. It would be unreasonable to put a company to the trouble of tendering where there was no question of letting a contract to that company.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if his Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directives it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

    The Treasury from time to time circulates Departments with the names of firms, and instructs Departments to arrange that no tenders are invited from or contracts placed with such firms, on the ground that they have breached the Government's pay guidelines.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, further to the Written Answer given on 9th February to the hon. Member for Blaby, when he expects the discussions with the CBI and the chamber of commerce on the publication of the names of firms on black lists to reach a conclusion.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, after consultation with the Confederation of British Industry and chambers of commerce, he will state what instructions or advice he sent to universities about the placing of contracts with companies in breach of the Government's pay guidelines; and whether he will list the companies named in those instructions or advice.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether his promise to reveal the names of companies against which sanctions are to be taken will be agreed to after discussions with the companies and the trade unions concerned.

    I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister on 7th February to the right hon. Member for Jarrow (Mr. Fernyhough)—[Vol. 943, c. 1232–3.]

    Industry (Government Aid)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the total value of financial assistance, including both grants and sub-economic loans, provided to privately owned industry since 1964 up to the latest possible date.

    My hon. Friend will find useful material in tables 5.4 and 13.4 of "National Income and Expenditure 1966–76", published by the Central Statistical Office. Previous editions contain similar information for earlier years.

    Investment

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the percentage change, in real terms, in the annual level of private investment between 1973 and 1977.

    Figures for the fourth quarter of 1977 are not yet available. Gross domestic fixed capital formation by the private sector—including purchases less sales of land and existing buildings—for the 12 months ending in the third quarter of 1977 was £5,624 million at 1970 prices, around 9 per cent. below the figure for 1973 of £6,164 million at 1970 prices.

    Income Tax

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost in the fiscal year 1977–78 of having a top marginal rate of tax on earned income of 50 per cent. and on investment income of 65 per cent.

    I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given on 8th December 1977.—[Vol. 940, c. 1634–5.]

    Ford Motor Company Ltd

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will require the Ford Motor Company to certify that it has adhered to the Government's incomes policy as a condition of the sale by that company of its products to the Government or Government agencies.

    Yes, save in respect of the settlement reached in the current pay round.

    Inflation

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what contribution the appreciation of the £ sterling has made to the reduction of the inflation rate over the past year; if the contribution can be quantified; how it compares with the effects of other factors such as stable or falling world commodity prices, the pay policy and low interest rates.

    The full effects of the recent appreciation of the £ sterling have not yet fed through into retail prices, and so its contribution to the reduction in the rate of inflation is as yet small. It cannot be quantified, but it appears that more significant have been the effects of pay policy, the lower prices of seasonal foods due to recovery from the 1976 drought, and the fall in interest rates.

    Annuities

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the criteria for determining which awards should be exempt from taxation on the payment of annuities.

    Manufacturers

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the figures for the last eight quarters for the index of terms of trade for manufactured goods.

    The information is as follows:

    Terms of Trade in Manufactures Index numbers 1970=100
    1976
    QI104
    QII101
    QIII100
    QIV99
    1977
    QI103
    QII102
    QIII106
    QIV109

    Distillers Co Ltd

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pays the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

    I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services is giving him today.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

    The Treasury has made no direct purchases from this company in the last year.

    Public Expenditure

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will provide a table showing the percentage underspending or overspending on the totality of planned public expenditure (a) excluding and (b) including debt interest, for each of the years 1974–75, 1975–76, 1976–77 and 1977–78, the totality of planned public expenditure being defined as the plans set out in the White Paper published towards the end of the immediately preceding financial year, excluding the contingency reserve, plus any changes subsequently announced in Government policy statements to Parliament, and the underspending or overspending being defined as the difference between this total and the estimated actual outturn for the year.

    , pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 2nd February 1978; Vol. 943, c. 326], supplied the following answer:The definition of planned public expenditure in the hon. Member's Question appears to attach more weight than is warranted to the distinction between changes announced in specific Government policy statements and the other changes announced in successive public expenditure White Papers, which are themselves Government policy statements to Parliament.In regard to plans for 1974–75, publication of the White Paper of December 1973 (Cmnd. 5519) by the previous Government was accompanied by the announcement of downward revisions to programmes in the context of the oil crisis. In the Budget of March 1974 the present Government significantly changed the planned level and pattern of expenditure. The White Paper published in January 1975 (Cmnd. 5879), which was the first comprehensive set of expenditure plans by the present Government, showed net increases over that of December 1973. These reflected both previously announced policy changes and other developments, the latter including substantial increases in the housing programme. The White Paper of February 1976 (Cmnd. 6393) showed an outturn slightly above these final plans, most of it accounted for by extra expenditure by nationalised industries, particularly on stocks of coal and steel.Plans for 1975–76, published in Cmnd. 5879, were also subsequently increased during the year, both by way of specific new policies and by way of reassessment of existing policies. These increases were incorporated in Cmnd. 6393. There was also a major upward revision to the expected cost of debt interest payments. The outturn for the year, as measured in January 1977 (Cmnd. 6721), was a little below the final planned total.In 1976–77, the contingency reserve was used as an operational instrument. There were relatively few additions to specific programmes, apart from various employment schemes. In the outturn, expenditure is now estimated to have been significantly below the level planned in Cmnd. 6393.In regard to the present financial year, table 15 of Cmnd. 7049-I analyses changes now expected from the plans published in January 1977.On the particular definition of "planned expenditure" stated in the Question, broad estimates of the percentages sought—excluding programme 5 as comparable figures on the present expenditure definition are not available for all years, and excluding debt interest—are: 1974–75 +5½ per cent., 1975–76 +1 per cent., and 1976–77 -3½ per cent. The interim estimate for 1977–78, also on this definition, is about -3½ per cent. Including debt interest, the differences would all be a little greater.

    Value Added Tax

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the latest available estimate of the cost to the Exchequer of zero-rating newspaper advertising.

    Newspaper advertising is currently zero rated. If such advertising were chargeable at the standard rate, the estimated yield would be about £5 million a year.

    Energy

    Oil Exports

    1.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a further statement on the Government's North Sea oil export policy.

    32.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a further statement on the Government's North Sea oil export policy.

    I have nothing to add to my right hon. Friend's statement of 6th December 1974.

    Oil Production (Fire Precautions)

    17.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he is satisfied with the present and future provision of maintenance support and fire-fighting vessels within the United Kingdom sector of the North Sea; and if he will make a statement.

    I announced to the House on 28th July 1977 that all operators' contingency plans have been called in and reviewed. I attended on 10th January in Aberdeen a meeting of UKOOA and offshore operators and developers, when the current availability, capability, response times and planned provision of on-platform fire-fighting equipment, fire-fighting vessels and other emergency vessels and equipment were outlined to me. Operators' individual and joint arrangements will be kept under review, but I am content that satisfactory provisions are being, and will be made, for existing fields and those due on stream.

    Nuclear Reactors

    18.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will itemise the various stages involved in the process of establishing the pressurised water reactor as a valid option, referred to in his statement on thermal reactor choice, Official Report, 25th January, column 1392.

    The programme for the pressurised water reactor is primarily a matter for the electricity supply and nuclear industries. Before construction of a nuclear power station can begin, the Generating Board must obtain various statutory consents and clearances, including consent to the construction of a power station under Section 2 of the Electric Lighting Act 1909, deemed planning permission, capital investment approval and a nuclear site licence. The last is a matter for the Nuclear Installations Inspectorate. The remainder are for the Secretary of State for Energy.

    Electricity Supply (European Community)

    6.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what recent discussions he has had with his counterparts in EEC countries concerning the possibility of establishing an international electricity grid throughout the EEC.

    Links already exist between electricity systems of Community countries, but there have been no recent discussions of an integrated European supply system. Possibilities of further links between the United Kingdom and a number of other EEC countries have been discussed bilaterally.

    National Coal Board

    19.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he next expects to meet the Chairman of the National Coal Board.

    20.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he next plans to meet the Chairman of the National Coal Board.

    I meet the Chairman of the National Coal Board frequently—most recently this morning.

    24.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will now answer parliamentary questions concerning absenteeism and productivity in the National Coal Board.

    Yes, I have consistently done so, when the Question falls within my responsibilities.

    Offshore Supplies Office

    20.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he is satisfied with the operation of the Offshore Supplies Office's full and fair opportunity scheme in relation to offshore purchasing and employment.

    I am generally satisfied with the scheme, but I take a close interest in its working, which I keep under review.

    Electricity Generating

    21.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the present installed capacity of the electricity generating plant in the United Kingdom; and how this compares with capacity in the Federal Republic of Germany.

    Total installed capacity including private generation in 1976 was 77·7 gigawatts in the United Kingdom, and 81·7 gigawatts in the Federal Republic of Germany.

    Joint European Torus

    22.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will give a report on the progress being made in the initial preparations to establish the Joint European Torus project at Culham.

    Yes. The Interim JET Council has met three times and is making satisfactory progress. The council is a body of officials and experts from the 10 participating countries which is preparing the statutes of the joint undertaking to run the JET project, and taking all other necessary decisions during the four-month interim phase.

    Conservation

    27.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he is satisfied with the Government's action in the field of energy conservation.

    The Government's energy conservation programme was substantially reinforced by the measures which my right hon. Friend announced on 12th December 1977. But in that statement it was made clear that our programme is a continuing one, and that we shall be bringing forward further measures in other areas as and when necessary.

    Power Plant Manufacturing

    25.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy, further to his statement, Official Report, 18th July, column 1151, on the benefit to the power plant industry from repair and maintenance programmes, if any programme has been decided on for the current year for the refurbishing of the large steam turbines in the conventional power stations, other than normal routine maintenance.

    Large steam turbines are dismantled for repairs and maintenance during the CEGB's normal annual programme. I shall ask the Chairman of the Board to write to my hon. Friend about the work which has been planned for 1978.

    Oilfields (Foreign Investment)

    34.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the extent of foreign investment in North Sea oil.

    It is estimated that the foreign companies' share in the total capital expenditure on appraisal and development of the 17 United Kingdom oilfields in production and under development, amounted to about 60 per cent. by the end of 1977.

    Coal (Production)

    29.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what was the output per manshift in the coal industry in the

    COAL PRODUCTION (a)
    thousand tons
    Week ended5.11.772,488
    Week ended12.11.772,509
    Week ended19.11.772,531
    Week ended26.11.772,517
    Week ended3.12.772,574
    Week ended10.12.772,613
    Week ended17.12.772,655
    Week ended24.12.772,198
    Week ended31.12.77152
    Week ended7.1.781,838
    Week ended14.1.782,623
    Week ended14.1.782,623
    Week ended28.1.782,597
    million tons
    1974197519761977
    First quarter16·334·232·330·8
    Second quarter30·931·830·830·4
    Third quarter28·026·625·825·9
    Fourth quarter33·534·032·933·1
    Total108·7126·6121·8120·2
    (a) Quarterly figures include estimates of slurry recovered and disposed of, other than by the National Coal Board, from dumps, ponds, rivers, etc. For 1974, 1975, 1976 and 1977, the amounts included in the annual totals are 1·2, 0·9, 1·6 and 1·5 million tons respectively. Weekly estimates are not available, and thus the weekly figures exclude such recovered coal.

    Coal (Exports And Imports)

    35.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what has been the tonnage and value of coal and cokes

    latest available week expressed as a percentage of output per manshift in the corresponding week in 1977.

    31.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what estimates his Department has made of the likely changes in cost per ton of coal extracted as a result of the current round of national and regional wage bargaining in the coal industry; and what is the likely effect of these changes on the relative cost of energy derived from coal as compared with energy derived from other sources.

    An increase of 10 per cent. in earnings will add about 5 per cent. to the cost of production. This will not affect the relative standing of coal and other fuels.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what was the tonnage of coal produced in each of the last 13 weeks and the total for the last and each preceding quarter since 1st January 1974.

    The information is as follows:exported in 1977; how this compares with imports for that year; and what are the comparable figures for the current year following the productivity deal and wage agreement.

    Exports in 1977 were 2·78 million tonnes, value £79·9 million, and imports 2·66 million tonnes, value £88·3 million.For 1978 we expect imports to continue at about the same level, but I hope exports will show a substantial increase, though it is too early to quantify it.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what discussions he has had with the Chairman of the National Coal Board and the Commission of the EEC in the context of EEC energy policy about increasing the tonnage and value of the coal exported from Yorkshire, Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire, following the productivity deals and wages settlements that have now been agreed; and to what extent he anticipates this will be carried by barges on rivers and canals, as against train and ship through ports such as Immingham.

    Preliminary consultation with Sir Derek Ezra and in the Community gives the hope of a substantial increase in coal exports, but the origin of the coal and the routes by which it might be exported are matters of day-to-day management for the National Coal Board.

    Oil And Gas (Exploration And Development Licences)

    28.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the total number of offshore licence blocks in which exploration and development is proceeding, and in which public participation has been arranged.

    Out of the 484 blocks licensed at present, 135 have been licensed to groups involving the public sector through BNOC or BGC. In addition, participation agreements now concluded provide for BNOC participation in exploration or development on 41 other blocks and on many of the remaining licensed blocks if and when development becomes commercial. BNOC already has participation interest in 10 oil fields under development or in production and we expect participation agreements relating to other fields to be finalised shortly.

    33.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many licences to carry out test drillings for oil and natural gas in the county of Hampshire have so far been issued; how many such test drillings have so far been started; and what are the results to date.

    Five production and 13 exploration licences covering areas wholly or partly in Hampshire are currently in force. No drilling has yet taken place under these licences.

    Green Paper

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he intends to publish the Green Paper on Energy Policy; and if he will make a statement.

    I have today laid the Green Paper before Parliament. It examines our possible energy requirements and means of meeting them to the end of the century and beyond and sets out the Government's proposed strategy. The strategy has been evolved through extensive discussion, and incorporates in particular the results of the Energy Commission's consideration of the already published Working Document on Energy Policy. It is intended that the strategy should provide a sound basis for the many important decisions we shall face in the years ahead. We propose, therefore, to keep it under regular review and invite comments as a contribution to that process.

    Pay Settlements (Government Action)

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if his Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directives it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer that my right hon. Friend gave to the hon. Member for Gosport (Mr. Viggers) on 9th February, and the answer the Chief Secretary gave to the hon. Member on 13th February.

    Civil Service

    Administration Group

    asked the Minister for the Civil Service what was the total number of civil servants in the administrative class for each year since 1945.

    The administrative class as such ceased to exist in 1970. Its former members at undersecretary level became part of the newly created open structure; those below that level became part of the Administration Group. The Administration Group also includes the former executive and clerical classes and certain departmental classes, and it is not, therefore, possible to give a completely consistent series over time. Machinery of Government changes also make comparisons over time difficult.However, it is possible to produce broadly comparable sets of figures for the main classes which now form the Administration Group and the Social Security Group, together with those staff in the open structure posts where the work is predominantly administrative. These Figures for 1945, 1955, 1965, 1975, and 1977, are as follows:

    1945281,400
    1955208,400
    1965215,300
    1975280,300
    1977301,900
    Details of Civil Service numbers, together with various special analyses, have since 1970 been published annually in Civil Service Statistics.

    Pay Settlements (Government Action)

    asked the Minister for the Civil Service if his Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directions it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

    Government Car Service

    asked the Minister for the Civil Service, further to his Written Answer, Official Report, 1st December, column 290, whether he will list which public servants are included in the category of minimum number essential for the furtherance of public business who are entitled to the use of the Government car service to and from their homes and offices or railway stations.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the list of users of official cars contained in the answer I gave him on 24th November 1977.—[Vol. 939, c. 825–6.]

    Car Allowances

    asked the Minister for the Civil Service, in view of the fact that local government officers are paid 18·2p per mile for cars over 1,750cc used on official business, what plans he has to increase the expenses paid to the majority of civil servants and to hon. Members who currently receive 13·4p per mile.

    The standard allowances paid to civil servants and Members of Parliament who use private vehicles for official purposes are reviewed not less than once a year. They are based on the Automobile Association's latest schedule of costs. Any change in the rates of allowance following the next annual review is expected to operate from July 1978. There are no comparable nationally agreed rates of allowance for local authority officers using vehicles of over 1750cc.

    Employment

    British Leyland

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether, in view of high unemployment and the need to control immigration, he has permitted Mr. W. Pratt Thompson, an American citizen, to be appointed to run the Jaguar-Rover and Triumph car section of Leyland's; whether, during his time in Great Britain, he has had a work permit; and what are the terms and conditions of such a work permit.

    I understand from my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Home Department that there are no conditions on Mr. Pratt Thompson's stay in this country that would require him to obtain a work permit.

    Merseyside

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he has yet passed on the request that Merseyside should have a special Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service unit; and, if so, what response he has received from those running the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service.

    I have drawn my hon. Friend's suggestion to the attention of the Chairman of the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service and I understand that he will shortly be replying to my hon. Friend.

    Pay Settlements (Government Action)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment on how many occasions he has taken steps to prevent companies from increasing the fees and salaries of their directors due to their failure to observe the Government's 10 per cent. guidelines.

    The role of my Department is to give advice to negotiators so that settlements are reached within the guidelines set out in Cmnd. 6882. There are no figures available on the number of times advice has been given that has specifically related to the salaries of directors but we have vigorously followed up any particular problems that have been drawn to our attention. Fees charged by the self-employed are dealt with under the Price Code and are a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection.

    Travel Expenses

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment by what statutory authority he has prevented the London office of the Mitsubishi Corporation of Tokyo from paying the transport fares of its workers to and from their place of employment.

    The company voluntarily withdrew its proposals a year ago when it was pointed out to it that such payments were contrary to the pay guidelines.

    Pay Settlements

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he is satisfied that neither British Leyland nor British Steel have broken the 10 per cent. voluntary pay guidelines.

    Both organisations are fully aware of the need to comply with the Government's pay policy, and I have no reason to believe that either has not done so.

    Mothers

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) whether he will extend the right of natural mothers under the Employment Protection Act to receive maternity pay to cover adoptive mothers; and if he will make a statement;(2) whether he will extend the right of a natural mother under the Employment Protection Act to return to her job after 29 weeks to cover adoptive mothers; and if he will make a statement.

    Electrical Contracting (Pay)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he has concluded his discussions with the Electrical Contracting Industry Joint Board concerning the pay settlement; and if he will make a statement.

    I have nothing further to add to my reply to the hon. Member's similar Question of 7th February.—[Vol. 943, c. 426.]

    Outworkers

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what study, he has made of the TUC report on the pay and conditions of outworkers; what plans he now has to reduce the exploitation of these outworkers; and if he will make a statement.

    I note that the report puts forward a number of policy proposals. I intend to discuss these with the TUC shortly, and refer my hon. Friend to my statement to the House on 9th February.—[Vol. 943, c. 1816–22.]

    Subsidisation

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) if he will list the main grants and subsidies designed to reduce unemployment in the United Kingdom and list in parallel such information as is available on similar Government subventions for the same or related purposes made by the Government of Denmark.(2) if he will list the main grants and subsidies designed to reduce unemployment in the United Kingdom and list in parallel such information as is available on similar Government subventions for the same or related purpose made by the Government if the Republic of Ireland.(3) if he will list the main grants and subsidies designed to reduce unemployment in the United Kingdom and list in parallel such information as is available on similar Government subventions for the same or related purposes made by the Government of West Germany.(4) if he will list the main grants and subsidies designed to reduce unemployment in the United Kingdom and list in parallel such information as is available on similar subventions for the same or related purposes made by the Government of the Netherlands.(5) if he will list the main grants and subsidies designed to reduce unemployment in the United Kingdom and list in parallel such information as is available on similar subventions for the same or related purposes made by the Government of Belgium.(6) if he will list the main grants and subsidies designed to reduce unemployment in the United Kingdom and list in parallel such information as is available on similar subventions for the same or related purposes made by the Government of France.

    Incomes Policy (Research)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether, other than the two projects listed in "Department of Employment Research 1976–77", any externally commissioned research was funded by his Department in the field of incomes policy in the last year; which organisation carried out the research; what was its purpose; what was the cost to departmental funds; whether any similar research was commissioned in the previous financial year; whether any similar research is being undertaken in the current financial year; and why these projects were not listed in the annual reports of research.

    Pay Settlements (Government Action)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if his Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directives it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply given to his similar Question by my right hon. Friend the Chief Secretary to the Treasury, today.

    Unemployed Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment, for each United Kingdom special development area, development area and intermediate area, and for the United Kingdom, what was the average unemployment expressed as a percentage for January 1970, July 1977 and January 1978.

    Redundancy Payments (Newburgh)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what estimate he has made of the total of redundancy payments which would be caused by the closure of Barry Staines factory in Newburgh.

    The information currently available to me is not sufficient for a reasonable estimate to be made. I understand, however, that the employer is of the opinion that total payments to employees under the Redundancy Payments Act 1965 could be of the order of £500,000.

    Wales

    British Steel Corporation

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many times during 1977 he held talks with the Chairman of the British Steel Corporation; and when their most recent meeting took place.

    I met Sir Charles Villiers twice last year, the most recent occasion being when Sir Charles accompanied me for part of my visit to Japan in November.

    Distillers Company Limited

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pays the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 setlement.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

    Distillers Co Ltd

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pays the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 agreement.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

    Welsh Assembly

    36.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales, in view of the hostile attitude of the South Glamorgan County Council towards a Welsh Assembly, if he will take steps to investigate the possibility of locating the Assembly away from South Glamorgan, in an area which needs the jobs which the Assembly will bring, and which is most conveniently located for the whole of Wales.

    It will be for the Assembly to decide eventually where it wishes to meet, but the Government's view is that, in its early years at least, the Assembly's home should be in the capital city of Wales.

    Pay Settlements (Government Action)

    asked the Prime Minister (1) which of his Ministers are circulated with a list of blacklisted companies;(2) which of his Ministers is responsible for deciding which companies are blacklisted for a breach of pay guidelines;(3) which of his Ministers is responsible for deciding which companies have broken the pay guidelines;(4) which of his Ministers is responsible for notifying or not notifying a company that is blacklisted for breach of pay guidelines.

    The decisions referred to are taken by Ministers collectively. The Treasury is in general responsible for informing companies and other Departments that discretionary action may be taken.

    Prime Minister (Staff)

    asked the Prime Minister whether he will give the numbers and grades of persons together with their salary scales within his office who are of African and Asian origin.

    Race Relations

    asked the Prime Minister whether he will take every convenient opportunity to visit the areas where there is known to be a large immigrant population and speak upon the subject of race relations.

    I often deal with the need for good race relations in my speeches, wherever they are delivered. I shall certainly keep in mind my hon. Friend's suggestion.

    Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

    Indonesia

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if it has been reported to him that Indonesian authorities are prepared to make available to foreign ambassadors lists of recently released political prisoners; and whether Great Britain's Ambassador there has seen such lists

    I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Salford, East (Mr. Allaun)—[Vol. 943, c. 600]—on 8th February. A member of our Embassy staff in Jakarta has seen the list.

    Tanzania

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what sums of money are still owed to British subjects by the Government of Tanzania as compensation for their property taken over by the Tanzanian Government; what is the average time that these sums have been owed; how much financial aid Her Majesty's Government have offered Tanzania in the last 10 years; how much of that aid has been used by Tanzania to repay its debts to British subjects whose property it has taken; and whether he will make a statement.

    Our best estimate of outstanding claims notified to us in £5·5 million. The claims have been outstanding for between five and 11 years.Tanzania has been offered £35 million in project aid and £13 million in programme aid since 1974 when Britain resumed aid to Tanzania.No aid has been used by the Tanzanian Government to make repayments after the expropriation of British property. British aid has, however, been used to purchase the property of British subjects, on a willing seller/willing buyer basis for developmental purposes.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he will take to improve co-ordination between the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the Ministry of Overseas Development with a view to ending the unfairness caused to the late Mr. J. Davies of Upton St. Leonards by the failure of the Tanzanian Government to pay its admitted debts to him.

    There is full co-ordination between the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the Ministry of Overseas Development on matters of joint interest I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given to him on 9th February by my right hon. Friend the Minister of Overseas Development.—[Vol. 943. c. 644.] We continue to urge the Government of Tanzania to settle the remaining claims speedily and equitably.

    Somalia

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what consideration he gave to the progress of the war in the Horn of Africa in assessing the Somali request for aid; and if he will make a statement.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will consider making it his policy to supply arms and equipment to Somalia.

    I would refer the hon. Gentlemen to my right hon. Friend's remarks in the House on 18th January in reply to the right hon. Member for Brighton, Pavilion (Mr. Amery).—[Vol.942. c. 451–9.]

    Greece And Turkey

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if Great Britain is a signatory to any North Atlantic Treaty Organisation agreement which specified the supply of arms to either Greece or Turkey.

    Mercenaries

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) what is his estimate of the effect on relations between Great Britain and African States of recruitment of British nationals as mercenaries;(2) when he expects to introduce legislation to seek to end the recruitment of British nationals as mercenaries.

    The Government recognise that the activities of certain British nationals as mercenaries in Africa has a damaging effect on British relations with African States, and are considering legislation to prevent recruitment for such activities. I cannot yet say when this legislation would be introduced.

    Mrs Lorna Toksvig

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the case of Mrs. Lorna Toksvig, a British subject, held in custody in Copenhagen.

    Mrs. Lorna Toksvig, a United Kingdom national, was detained in Copenhagen on 31st January and charged with attempting to deprive the legal guardian of access to the children of her marriage. She was remanded in custody on 3rd February and is due to reappear in court on 13th February. She has a lawyer and has been visited by the Vice-Consul.

    Distillers Co Ltd

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

    I regret that the information is not available. The Foreign and Commonwealth Office does not itself purchase large quantities of the types of goods manufactured by the Distillers Company. Such stocks as are purchased are not bought direct from manufacturers, and no records of manufacturers are kept.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pays the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

    I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State with responsibility for the disabled is giving him today.

    Chancellor Of The Duchy Of Lancaster (Correspondence)

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what is the actual or estimated daily, weekly or monthly mail which he receives; what staff he has to deal with it; why it took him until 3rd February for him to reply to the letter from the hon. Member for Newham North-West, dated 17th January 1978; what was contained in this letter which could or should not have been sent within days of receipt; and what action he has taken or will take to expedite his replies to letters received from hon. Members and the general taxpayer.

    I receive a varying but substantial amount of mail, including letters such as the one to which my hon. Friend refers, relating to the problems facing small firms. Apart from my private office, I have two officials working for me. The interval of some days was required in order to ensure that up-to-date information on the matters to which the letter referred was before me, in case any recent developments should prove relevant to the reply. In fact on this occasion there were none.

    Defence

    Skylab

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what information he has concerning possible hazards in 1979 arising out of the decay in orbit of the American Skylab; what steps he is taking and what procedures are being initiated; and what consultations he has had with the United States Government.

    The lifetime of Skylab is very difficult to predict, but the best estimate at present is that decay in the earth's atmosphere is likely to occur between May and November 1979. The position will be continuously monitored and more accurate estimates will be made as decay approaches.When Skylab re-enters the lower atmosphere most of it will be burnt up. Pieces of the satellite will, however, probably survive and, although a potential hazard, will most probably fall into the sea or in a sparsely inhabited area. Its orbit is such that the risk of its falling on any part of mainland Britain is very small.We understand that NASA may attempt to manoeuvre Skylab to bring it down over the ocean. Other possible safety measures are also under consideration.

    Nimrod Squadron

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence when 203 Nimrod squadron was disbanded; what percentage reduction in the number of Nimrod squadrons this represented; and how the duties formerly carried out by the squadron will be covered in future.

    The operational commitment of 203 Squadron ceased on 31st December 1977. The squadron will be disbanded during the first quarter of this year, as I informed the hon. Member for Stretford (Mr. Churchill) last November—[Vol. 939, c. 568]. This will reduce the number of Nimrod LRMP squadrons from five to four.It is implicit in the withdrawal of the Nimrod squadron from Malta and the concentration of our maritime reconaissance effort in the Eastern Atlantic and Channel areas that the duties hitherto carried out by the Nimrods in Malta will not in future be undertaken by the Royal Air Force. However, we have not ruled out undertaking operational deployments to the Mediterranean on a contingency basis and training for this will be carried out.

    Oil Supplies

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what effect the tanker drivers' dispute is having on operational Service establishments.

    Some Service establishments with an operational role are, in common with other consumers of road tanker delivered fuels, experiencing reductions in deliveries of fuel supplies as a result of the oil tanker drivers' dispute. Steps to minimise the effects on defence activities, including measures to conserve fuel, have been taken.

    Cyprus, Greece And Turkey

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the British and North Atlantic Treaty Organisation bases which continue to operate from Cyprus, Greece and Turkey.

    There are British forces on Cyprus, but no NATO bases on the island. There are no British bases in either Greece or Turkey. The headquarters of the Allied Land Forces South East and the Sixth Allied Tactical Air Force are located at Izmir, in Turkey.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will outline all current contracts between Greece, Turkey and the United Kingdom for the supply of arms and military equipment.

    It has been the policy of successive Governments not to disclose details of sales of defence equipment to individual countries.

    Retirements (Royal Air Force)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many Royal Air Force personnel have premature voluntary retirement applications outstanding; what is the longest a premature voluntary retirement applicant has been told he must wait prior to discharge; what representations he has received from applicants in regard to these delays; and what reply he has sent.

    This information is being collected and I will publish it in the Official Report as soon as possible.

    Pay Settlements (Government Action)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if his Department has circulated a memorandum of blacklisted companies; and what directives it contained on tendering and purchasing policy.

    Yes, action has been taken in accordance with guidelines drawn up by Her Majesty's Treasury.

    Distillers Co Ltd

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

    The Ministry of Defence paid a total of £479,000 in the financial year 1976–77 to firms in the Distillers Company Limited group.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pays the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the reply given today by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Health and Social Security to my hon. Friend for Luton, West (Mr. Sedgemore.)

    White Paper 1978

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence when he expects to publish the 1978 Defence White Paper.

    I expect to publish the statement on the Defence Estimates 1978 on 20th February 1978.

    Gallantry And Merit Awards

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence which awards for gallantry or meritorious service are exempted from tax on the payment of annuities; what other awards for gallantry or meritorious service exist which are not subject to exemption from tax on the payment of annuities; what are the total number of awards for gallantry and meritorious service broken down by type and date of origin; which of these awards have annuities attached to them; and of what value.

    Under Section 368 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1970, annuities associated with the award of the Victoria Cross and the George Cross are exempt from income tax. The annuity associated with the Meritorious Service Medal, which is payable only to a limited number of its holders, is subject to income tax. No other awards for gallantry or meritorious service made to members of the Armed Forces carry annuities.Gallantry and meritorious service awards for which members of the Services are eligible are as follows and were instituted in the years shown against each. They are listed in the order in which the medals are worn and the annuity is mentioned where it applies.

    • Victoria Cross (1856) (Annuity, £100)
    • George Cross (1940) (Annuity, £100)
    • Distinguished Service Order (1886)
    • Distinguished Service Cross (1914)
    • Military Cross (1914)
    • Distinguished Flying Cross (1918)
    • Distinguished Conduct Medal (1854)
    • Conspicuous Gallantry Medal (1874)
    • George Medal (1940)
    • Distinguished Service Medal (1914)
    • Military Medal (1916)
    • Distinguished Flying Medal (1918)
    • Meritorious Service Medal (1845) (Annuity, if paid, £10)

    Appointments to or promotions in the Order of the British Empire and awards of the British Empire Medal may be associated with gallantry, in which cases a silver emblem is worn on the riband.

    Certain of the gallantry decorations, when conferred upon non-commissioned ranks only, may be accompanied by an addition of 2½p per day to eventual pension or, if there is no pension entitlement, to a single gratuity of £20 paid on discharge. Income tax exemption is applied only to the pension addition associated with the Victoria Cross.

    Noise Insulation

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) whether grants for installing noise insulation are available to householders where homes are close to Royal Air Force airfields where those airfields, after a period of uncertainty, are brought back to full operational use including day and night flying;(2) what compensation for loss of amenity is available to householders with houses close to Royal Air Force bases which, after a period of inactivity, are brought back to full operational use including night and day flying.

    Claims for compensation for injurious affection or for grants towards the cost of sound insulation could be considered in such circumstances only if high noise levels, and so on, resulted from extension of existing facilities. Payments would not be admissible as a result of the use of existing facilities to their full capacity.

    Northern Ireland

    Education Guidance Service

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many individuals or bodies have made representations to the Northern Ireland Department of Education about the decision to withdraw support for the education guidance service for adults provided by the Northern Ireland Council for Social Service.

    The Department has a record of 27 representations on this subject encompassing the views of eight organisations and 87 individuals.

    Housing (Rehabilitation Schemes)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the total cost to date of Housing Executive rehabilitation schemes for rural and urban areas, respectively, since the schemes began.

    It is estimated that up to 31st December 1977 expenditure on rehabilitation schemes for Northern Ireland Housing Executive dwellings in rural and urban areas was £21 million. The apportionment of this expenditure between rural and urban areas could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the estimated cost of the Housing Executive rehabilitation scheme which is the subject of investigation.

    If the hon. Member is referring to the scheme for the rehabilitation of vandalised flats and maisonettes at Moyard, West Belfast, the Housing Executive estimates that the outturn cost of this scheme will be about £2·2 million.

    Unemployed Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what are the figures for the numbers of registered unemployed in Northern Ireland for each of the last 10 years; and how these compare with the figures for unemployment in the Republic of Ireland over the same period.

    Car Bomb Deaths And Terrorist Incidents

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement on the murder by the Provisional Irish Republican Army of a corporal of the Ulster Defence Regiment and his 11-year-old daughter on Wednesday 8th February by a booby-trap bomb.

    At 09.23 hours on Wednesday 8th February, a booby-trap bomb exploded as Mr. William Gordon, a part-time corporal in 5 UDR, was setting off in his car to drive two of his three children to school from their home in Maghera, Co. Londonderry. Corporal Gordon and his 11-year-old daughter Lesley were both killed in the explosion, and his eight-year-old son Richard was seriously injured.Police and Army activity in the area has been greatly intensified and the security forces are making every effort to track down those responsible for this and other recent terrorist incidents.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many terrorist incidents have taken place in the Turnbrook area of Dunmurry in the current year; what incident took place on the evening of 7th February; and what action the security forces took to deal with it.

    Seven terrorist incidents have taken place in this area since 1st January 1978, comprising two shootings, one hijacking, one bomb attack and three finds of arms and ammunition.At 18.46 on 7th February a shot was fired at a security force mobile patrol in Thornhill Road, Dunmurry. Fire was returned, and, although two members of the patrol pursued the gunman, he escaped. Police inquiries into the incident are continuing.

    Security Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will now publish the most recent security statistics in the usual form, showing also the statistics for the month of January.

    For a quarterly breakdown of statistics for 1977, I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave the right hon. Member for Down, South (Mr. Powell) on 1st February 1978.—[Vol. 943, cols 236–242] The statistics for January 1978 are as follows:

    Terrorist Activity
    Shooting Incidents64
    Explosions71
    Bombs neutralised33
    Weight of explosive (in lbs.)*
    In explosions193
    Neutralised816
    Malicious fires18
    Armed Robberies49
    Amount Stolen£21,728
    * Estimated figure
    Deaths
    Civilian (Sectarian and Interfactional Assassinations shown in brackets)1(1)
    Army/UDR1
    RUC/RUC 'R'0
    Injuries
    Civilians27
    Army/UDR26
    RUC/RUC 'R'17
    (ii) Security Forces Activity
    Houses Searched1,711
    Finds
    Firearms13
    Ammunition (rounds)1,430
    Explosives (lbs.)1
    Persons Charged with Serious Security-type Offences
    Murder4
    Attempted Murder6
    Firearms Offences10
    Explosives Offences13
    Theft Act4
    Others9
    Total46

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many people have been killed, by whatever cause, through violence attributable to the troubles in Ulster for each year from 1965.

    Statistics for deaths attributable to the present emergency are maintained from 1969 as follows:

    196913
    197025
    1971174
    1972467
    1973250
    1974216
    1975247
    1976297
    1977112
    1978 (1 January—12 February)8

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, in the period for which official figures were published, how many deaths were attributable to sectarian assassinations (a) by the IRA, and (b) by Protestant paramilitary groups.

    For figures of the annual totals of deaths resulting from sectarian and interfactional violence, I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave the right hon. Member for Down, South (Mr. Powell) on 1st February 1978.—[Vol. 943, cols. 236–242.] It has been the Government's consistent practice not to publish any breakdown of statistics on a sectarian basis.

    Redundancy Payments

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if the amounts of redundancy payments granted to workers of Spillers Ltd., Newforge Lane, Belfast, were equivalent to that paid to workers of Strathearn Audio where the length of service was equal; and, if not, why not.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the total number of people made redundant following the closure of Spillers Limited, Newforge Lane, Belfast; and what is the total amount of redundancy payment received.

    Craigavon

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish a detailed plan for the future development of Craigavon, indicate how it differs from the last published plan and give a detailed timetable for its completion, stage by stage.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many houses and what acreage of land vested for the new city of Craigavon in 1966 have been returned to private ownership.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what has been the total income from rents and letting fees for property and lands vested for the new city of Craigavon each year between 1966 and 1978.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many of the public buildings, for the new town centre of Craigavon, envisaged in the last report will now be constructed and when.

    Housing

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many single-parent families have been housed in each housing estate district in the Londonderry, Limavady and Coleraine Council areas, in each of the last three years;(2) how many one-person and how many two-person housing units are owned by the Housing Executive in each housing executive district in the council areas of Londonderry, Limavady and Coleraine; and how many applicants there are for such accommodation in each district.

    Home Loss Payments

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will now take steps to amend the Revaluation (Consequential Provisions) Order (N.I.), 1976 in such a way as to avoid financial loss to persons to whom home loss payments have to be made under that order compared with the sums they would have received under the old multiplier; and if he will also seek to amend the 1976 Order to take account of the inflation which has occurred since 1973.

    Distillers Co Ltd

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will instruct his Department not to purchase brands of whisky, gin, vodka and brandy manufactured by the Distillers Company until the Distillers Company pays the 85 thalidomide children on the Y list the same compensation as that paid to children on the X list which was drawn up prior to the 1973 settlement.

    I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply given today by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Health and Social Security with responsibility for the disabled to my hon. Friend's other Question about thalidomide children.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how much his Department spent on goods manufactured by the Distillers Company Ltd. in the last financial year.

    Public Expenditure

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is (a) the economic and (b) the military cost of the British commitment to Ulster for each year since 1966 where the economic cost should include all grants, subsidies and any other payments from the British Exchequer to Ulster, and the military cost should include the cost of paying and maintaining and training all troops involved in Northern Ireland.

    Population

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland approximately how many people have (a) emigrated from and (b) immigrated to Northern Ireland since partition for each year since statistics have been available.

    Ulster Defence Regiment

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement on the withdrawal from work of those members of the Ulster Defence Regiment employed in the Autolite factory in Finaghy.

    Housing Executive

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he is now able to announce the date of the public inquiry into the working of the Housing Executive; and what will be the nature of the inquiry.

    Excluded Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many persons excluded from Great Britain under the provisions of the Prevention of Terrorism (Northern Ireland) Act have been sent to Northern Ireland; and how many have been detained subsequently or charged with offences in Northern Ireland.

    , pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 10th February 1978; Vol. 943, c. 727], gave the following information:As at 8th February 1978, 75 persons excluded from Great Britain have been removed to Northern Ireland under the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Acts 1974 and 1976, 13 of whom were held on arrival. Of these, 12 were subsequently released after questioning and one was charged with offences committed in Northern Ireland.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many persons have been excluded from Northern Ireland under the provisions of the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act; and how many have been sent to Great Britain and the Republic of Ireland, respectively;(2) how many people have been excluded from Northern Ireland under the terms of the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act.

    , pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 10th February 1978; Vol. 943, col. 727] gave the following information:As at 8th February 1978, two persons have been removed from Northern Ireland to the Republic of Ireland in pursuance of orders excluding them from the United Kingdom.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many people from Northern Ireland have been excluded and been charged subsequently with breaking an exclusion order under the provisions of the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act.

    , pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 10th February 1978; Vol. 943, col. 727] gave the following information:As at 8th February 1978, no residents of Northern Ireland have been charged in Northern Ireland with breaking an exclusion order either from Northern Ireland or the United Kingdom.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many people from the Republic of Ireland have been excluded from Northern Ireland under the terms of the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act and subsequently charged with breaking an exclusion order.

    , pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 10th February 1978; Vol. 943, col. 727] gave the following information:As at 8th February 1978 no person from the Republic of Ireland has been charged in Northern Ireland with breaking an order excluding them from Northern Ireland. Three such persons have been charged within Northern Ireland with breaking an order excluding them from the United Kingdom.

    Terrorism Prevention

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many persons have been detained in Northern Ireland under the provisions of the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act; how many have been charged subsequently with offences; and with what offences they have been charged.

    , pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 10th February 1978; Vol. 943, col. 727–8], gave the following information:As at 8th February 1978, 421 persons have been held in Northern Ireland under the provisions of the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Acts 1974

    and 1976. 220 of these persons were subsequently charged with the following offences:

    Murder79
    Attempted murder32
    Conspiracy to murder5
    Explosives Offences56
    Conspiracy to cause explosion4
    Firearms offences49
    Membership of a proscribed organization26
    Burglary1
    Robbery5
    Offences against the person4
    Unlawful collection of information4
    Theft8
    Hijacking3
    False imprisonment5
    Malicious damage1
    Taking part in an illegal procession1
    Withholding information3
    Intimidation1
    Arson1

    Some of the 220 were charged with more than one offence.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many persons have been charged under the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act in Northern Ireland; and under which section of the Act.

    , pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 10th February 1978; Vol. 943, col. 728], gave the following information:As at 8th February 1978, 18 have been charged. Two persons have been charged under Section 9—failure to comply with an exclusion order; four under Section 10—contributions towards acts of terrorism—and 12 under Section 11—withholding information about acts of terrorism.

    Provisional Ira Attacks

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement on how the Provisional Irish Republican Army breached security at the Royal Ulster Constabulary station in Draperstown and booby-trapped a Land Rover causing injury to two policemen on Tuesday 7th February.

    , pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 10th February 1978; Vol. 943, c. 728], gave the following information:The vehicle in question had been parked overnight in the station compound. It appears that during the night the terrorists cut through the wire mesh perimeter fence in order to enter the compound and plant the device. Police inquiries into the incident are continuing.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement on the murder of Mrs. Martha McAlpine by the Provisional Irish Republican Army on Saturday 4th February.

    , pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 10th February 1978: Vol. 943, c. 728], gave the following information:At approximately 1530 on Saturday 4th February, gunmen using a stolen van opened fire outside Crusader's Football Club ground, Shore Road, Belfast. A police officer on crowd control duty was injured. One round hit Mrs. Martha McAlpine, who was standing nearby, killing her immediately. Police inquiries into the incident are continuing.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement on the murder of the Ulster Defence Regiment Sergeant John Eaglesham by the Provisional Irish Republican Army on Tuesday 7th February.

    , pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 10th February 1978; Vol. 943, c. 728], gave the following information:At 0910 hours on Tuesday 7th February two gunmen opened fire on a Post Office van outside the village school at The Rock, 6½ miles north west of Dungannon. One round hit the driver, John Eaglesham, a part-time Sergeant in 5 UDR, killing him instantly. Police inquiries into the incident are continuing.